内容正文:
七年级期中考试英语试题
一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听录音选出最合适的选项
1. When does the girl get up every day?
A. B. C.
2. How does Linda’s father go to work every day?
A. B. C.
3. How does the girl feel now?
A. B. C.
4. What’s the boy’s favourite sport?
A. B. C.
5. How many children are there in the room?
A. Two. B. Five. C. Three.
6. When does Jack play football?
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
7. Where does Jim’s aunt work?
A. In a shop. B. At a school. C. In a hospital.
8. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on?
A. The ground floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor.
9. When does the school begin?
A. At eight o’clock. B. At seven fifty. C. At seven forty.
10. What present will the girl buy her brother?
A. A computer. B. A cake. C. A watch.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听材料,回答以下各小题。
11. What isn’t Amy good at?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports.
12. How does Amy like her life?
A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea.
听对话,回答以下各小题。请根据对话内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A visit to the school
8:00
Going to the 13 .
8:15
Visiting the 14 .
9:00
Showing around the 15 .
13. A. library B. playground C. classrooms
14. A. computer rooms B. Reading Club C. school hall
15. A. art rooms B. music rooms C. classroom buildings
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. Where does Kitty come from?
A. Hainan. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing.
17. What do Kitty’s parents do?
A. Workers. B. Doctors. C. Teachers.
18. How old is Kitty?
A. 13. B. 12. C. 11.
19. What does Kitty usually do after school?
A. Go to the music rooms B. Read books in the library. C. Go swimming.
20. What sport does Kitty like best?
A. Volleyball. B. Dancing. C. Swimming.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie.
A. call B. go by C. is D. name
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是王欣悦,可以称呼我为米莉。
考查动词短语。call叫作;go by用于表示一个人的名字或称呼,翻译为“被叫做,人们常叫我……”;is是;name名字。“I go by”可以用于表示一个人的名字或称呼,相当于I am called“我被叫作……”。故选B。
2. This is Ms Lin. ________ English name is Cindy. She teaches ________ English.
A. She; our B. She; us C. Her; our D. Her; us
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是林女士。她的英文名字叫辛迪。她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。she她;our我们的;us我们;her她的。第一个空后是名词,用形容词性物主代词her;teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,故第二个空填代词宾格us。故选D。
3. —What ________ your school life ________?
—Wonderful!
A. is; likes B. does; like C. is; like D. does; likes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的学校生活怎么样?——很棒!
考查特殊疑问句。根据“Wonderful!”可知,此处询问学校生活怎么样,“what is...like”用于询问事物的性质或状态,固定搭配。故选C。
4. The students watch an ________ film and they are all ________ in it.
A. interesting; exciting B. exciting; interested C. interested; excited D. excited; interested
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们观看了一部令人兴奋的电影,他们都对此感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的,修饰物;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited激动的,修饰人;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。第一空修饰film用exciting;第二空修饰人用interested。故选B。
5. —________ do you go jogging in Luoma Lake Park?
—Once a week.
A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次骆马湖公园慢跑?——每周一次。
考查特殊疑问句。how many times多少次;how long多长时间;how often多久一次;how much多少。根据“Once a week”可知此处询问频率,疑问词用how often。故选C。
6. There are ________ people listening to the music at the concert (音乐会).
A. two thousands B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. thousand
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:成千上万人在音乐会上听音乐。
考查介词短语。two thousands错误表达,具体数字后用单数;thousands of成千上万的;two thousands of错误表达,“thousands of”前不加具体数子;thousand千。结合“There are...people”可知,这里是指成千上万的人。故选B。
7. One of my friends often ________ time ________ with others on the internet.
A. spend; chat B. spend; chatting C. spends; chatting D. spends; chats
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的一个朋友经常花时间在网上和别人聊天。
考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句子主语是One of my friends,谓语动词用单三,排除AB;spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定用法。故选C。
8. Which of the following letter “o” has a different sound?
A. no B. joke C. not D. role
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面哪个字母“o”有不同的发音?
考查单词的发音。no/nəʊ/; joke/dʒəʊk/;not/nɒt/;role/rəʊl/。四个单词中,not中的“o”有不同的发音。故选C。
9. The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A. to be B. be C. can be D. being
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:父母希望他们的儿子能成为黄河排球俱乐部的排球明星。
考查动词hope的用法。根据“The parents hope their son ... a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.”可知,此处是hope sb (that) can do sth“某人希望某人可以做某事”,故选C。
10. —I will have a trip to Santaishan National Forest Park this weekend.
—________
A. You are welcome. B. Good luck.
C. Have fun. D. Really? I will go with you.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末我要去三台山国家森林公园旅行。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气;Good luck祝你好运;Have fun玩得开心;Really? I will go with you真的?我和你一起去。根据“I will have a trip to Santaishan National Forest Park this weekend.”可知,得知对方要去旅行,应该是祝愿对方玩得开心。故选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
My name is Li Hua. You can call me Amy. My best friend is Tina. She is tall and slim. She was ____11____ primary school classmate. We are in ____12____ middle schools now. However, we still keep in touch (保持联系) with each other. She is a beautiful girl and she is good at ____13____ like me, so we often play tennis together. She is a friendly girl, too. She often ____14____ others.
I love fun jokes. I read a lot of jokes in books and ____15____ the internet. But I also like ____16____ jokes myself.
I wanted to find a ____17____ to show them to my classmates. I found QQ Zone. It is a very nice place. I write many jokes about birds there. My classmates laugh loudly when they see ____18____ .
They also talk with me about my jokes. So I can write ____19____ interesting jokes than before! Well, I also want to try English jokes later. I want my jokes to make more people ____20____ .
Now I am busier than before, but I am very happy with my middle school life.
11. A. his B. her C. their D. my
12. A. different B. popular C. big D. good
13. A. plants B. sports C. animals D. hobbies
14. A. sees B. likes C. helps D. writes
15. A. in B. on C. at D. to
16. A. reading B. writing C. hearing D. drawing
17. A. book B. friend C. place D. joke
18. A. it B. me C. him D. them
19. A. more B. many C. much D. few
20. A. leave B. sing C. learn D. laugh
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的好朋友蒂娜的一些信息以及作者喜欢笑话,也喜欢自己写笑话,希望自己的笑话能让更多的人笑。
【11题详解】
句意:她是我的小学同学。
his他的;her她的;their他们的;my我的。根据“My best friend is Tina.”可知,Tina是“我”的小学同学,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:我们现在在不同的中学。
different不同的;popular受欢迎的;big大的;good好的。根据“However, we still keep in touch with each other.”可知,她们仍然保持联系,说明她们现在不在同一个学校,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:她是一个漂亮的女孩,而且她和我一样擅长运动,所以我们经常一起打网球。
plants植物;sports运动;animals动物;hobbies爱好。根据“so we often play tennis together”可知,一起打网球属于运动,所以她擅长运动,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:她也经常帮助别人。
sees看见;likes喜欢;helps帮助;writes写。根据“She is a friendly girl, too.”可知,她很友好,所以会帮助别人,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:我在书上和网上读很多笑话。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;to到。固定搭配on the Internet“在网上”,故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:但我也喜欢自己写笑话。
reading阅读;writing写;hearing听到;drawing画。根据“I also like...jokes myself”和下文“I write many jokes”可知,喜欢自己写笑话,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:我想找一个地方把它们展示给我的同学。
book书;friend朋友;place地方;joke笑话。根据“I found QQ Zone. It is a very nice place.”可知,找到了QQ空间这个地方,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:我的同学看到它们时大声笑。
it它;me我;him他;them它们。此处指代上文的“many jokes”,是复数,所以用them,故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:所以我能写比以前更有趣的笑话!
more更多的;many许多;much许多;few很少。根据“than before”可知,用比较级,且修饰可数名词复数jokes,用more,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:我想让我的笑话让更多人笑。
leave离开;sing唱歌;learn学习;laugh笑。根据“My classmates laugh loudly”和“I want my jokes to make more people...”可知,这里指笑话让人发笑,故选D。
四、阅读理解(共20小题,41-45每小题1分,46-60每小题2分,计35分)
阅读短文,选词填空。
A. be nice to B. have fun C. each other D. great places to learn E. talking with friends
In the world, there are many special schools. They are different from ___21___.
One special school is Waldorf School. This school teaches children everything, like art, music and nature, not just reading and maths. They think it helps children have new ideas and ___22___ others.
In the USA, there is a school called the Sudbury Valley school. At this school, children can do what they want, like playing games, reading books, or just ___23___. They can also learn different subjects.
These schools are not like most schools. They try new ways to help children learn and ___24___. They show that schools can be different and will be ___25___.
【答案】21. C 22. A
23. E 24. B
25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两种特殊学校与传统学校的区别,强调它们通过创新教育方式帮助孩子学习和成长。
【21题详解】
句意:它们彼此之间是不同的。根据“there are many special schools. They are different from ...”以及备选词可知,此处表示“这些特殊学校也是不同的”;each other“彼此”,代指特殊学校。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:他们认为这帮助孩子拥有新想法并友善对待他人。根据“children have new ideas and ... others”以及备选词可知,此处表示“对其他人友好”;be nice to固定短语,意为“对……友好”,符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:孩子们可以做想做的事,比如玩游戏、读书或 和朋友聊天。根据“like playing games, reading books, or just ...”可知,此处举例孩子喜欢做的事情;结合备选词,talking with friends“与朋友聊天”符合语境。故选E。
【24题详解】
句意:它们尝试新方法帮助孩子学习并玩得开心。根据“They try new ways to help children learn and ...”可知,此处需要动词与动词learn并列;结合备选词,have fun“玩得开心”符合语境。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:他们展现学校可以不同,会成为学习的好地方。根据“They show that schools can be different and will be ...”可知,此处是对特殊学校的总评价;结合备选词,great places to learn“学习的好地方”符合语境。故选D。
(二)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
09:03 Mon.
This is my first week at school. There are 12 girls and 15 boys in my new class. They are very nice. And Mr. Wang is really a kind person! He teaches us history. How are you? This is my new phone number, 257-8900.
10:30 Mon.
Hi. We have 3 P. E. classes a week. I like P. E. very much. Basketball is always my favourite. But I’m not happy now because last Friday we lost (输掉) a basketball game. If you want to play basketball with me, call me at 929-3155.
10:40 Mon.
I’m at the science museum (科学博物馆), because science is my favourite subject. I’m with 2 Chinese friends. I get a new computer game at the museum. It’s fun! I have a great time at the museum! What about you? How’s your day? Give me a call at 358-8624.
26 What’s Nick’s telephone number?
A 358-3155. B. 929-3155. C. 358-8624. D. 257-8900.
27. What does Andrew get at the science museum?
A. A basketball. B. A photo. C. A computer game. D. A model plane.
28. Who is NOT happy now?
A. Nick. B. James. C. Andrew. D. Mr. Wang.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是三个人对自己学校生活的介绍。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nick…This is my new phone number, 257-8900.”可知,Nick的电话号码是257-8900。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I get a new computer game at the museum.”可知,Andrew在科学博物馆得到了一款新电脑游戏。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“James…But I’m not happy now because last Friday we lost a basketball game.”可知,James由于上周五输掉了一场篮球赛而感到不高兴。故选B。
B
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant trees? From September 2022, students in primary and middle school have at least one labor class a week.
Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Though such classes, students can learn some useful life skills. They can also be great helpers for their parents.
Some schools already had interesting labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits. In Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They tasted tofu made by themselves. Kids learned to cut vegetables and do other housework in labor classes in Qingdao.
Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and look after them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most?
29. Kids in Chongqing school had a class about ________.
A. making tofu with a millstone
B keeping small animals at home
C. cutting vegetables and doing other housework
D. catching loaches and learning about their habits
30. Labor classes help students learn how to ________.
A. read stories B. make friends C. work with their hands D. sing English songs
31. From the passage, we can know labor classes are ________.
A. helpful B. foolish C. bad D. easy
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Habits. B. Labor classes. C. Life skills. D. School classes.
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了为中小学生新开设的一些劳动课。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits.”可知,重庆的孩子们上了一节关于捕捉泥鳅并了解其习性的课。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn some useful life skills.”可知,劳动课帮助学生学习一些有用的生活技能,选项C“用他们的双手工作”,符合题意。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要描述了劳动课的内容及其带来的积极作用,因此可以推断出劳动课是对孩子们有帮助的。故选A。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了中小学生新开设的劳动课。故选B。
C
One hot day, an ant is looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he comes to a river. To get to the river, he has to climb up a tree. As he is making his way up, he falls into the water. A bird is in a tree nearby. When the bird sees that the ant needs help, she quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river.
Just then, the ant hears some steps. As he looks around, he sees a man walking over with a net (网) in his hand. Then the man gets ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain the man drops his net. The bird quickly flies away to a higher place. As we say, “One good turn deserves (值得) another.”
33. As the ant is climbing up the tree, ________.
A. he is surprised by the water B. he sees a man coming over
C. he sees a bird singing in a tree D. he falls off the tree into the river
34. How does the bird help the ant?
A. The bird gives the ant water to drink.
B. The bird takes the ant across the river.
C. The bird helps the ant climb over the tree.
D. The bird drops a leaf for the ant to climb onto.
35. What does the ant do when he sees the man coming with a net?
A. The ant hides in the water. B. The ant bites the man’s foot.
C. The ant flies away with the bird. D. The ant climbs up the riverbank.
【答案】33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁,而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As he is making his way up, he falls into the water.”可知,爬树时掉进了河里。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the bird sees that the ant needs help, she quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant.”可知,鸟扔下一片叶子让蚂蚁爬上去。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot..”可知,蚂蚁咬了这个人的脚。故选B。
D
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our school is a green school. What makes it green? ___36___
First, we have a lot of trees. They are in front of and behind every building. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. ___37___ The trees make our school look like a green park.
And our school is a green one because we “go green”. How do we go green? ___38___ On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. That day, students go to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. ___39___ They do many things like watering.
Green is not only a colour. ___40___ Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place.
A. The students there look after those trees well.
B. These trees make our school green.
C. We have two green days every month.
D. It is also about life.
E. Let’s have a look together.
F. And some are green all year.
G. So we can plant more green trees.
【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校是一所绿色环保学校。
【36题详解】
根据“What makes it green”可知本文主要介绍了什么让学校绿色环保,选项E“让我们一起看看”符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Some trees are green only in spring and summer”可知有些树只有在春天和夏天才是绿色的,选项F“有些全年都是绿色的”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car”可知在绿色环保日没有学生或老师开车上学,所以空处与绿色环保日有关,选项C“我们每月有两天绿色环保日”符合语境,故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“They do many things like watering.”可知学生照顾树,给树浇水,选项A“那里的学生把那些树照顾得很好”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“Green is not only a colour”可知绿色不仅是一个颜色,选项D“它也是关于生活的”符合语境。故选D。
五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)
A)看音标写单词
41. I have many ________ /ˈhɒbɪz/ like running, reading and drawing.
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有很多爱好,比如跑步、阅读和画画。根据音标可知,空处填hobby的复数hobbies“爱好”,故填hobbies。
42. Look ________ (/əˈraʊnd/) and you can see a colourful world.
【答案】around
【解析】
【详解】句意:环顾四周,你可以看到一个五彩缤纷的世界。根据音标/əˈraʊnd/所对应的英文单词是around,可知考查around“在……周围”,故填around。
43. Daniel likes to take things ________ /əˈpɑːt/ to learn how they work.
【答案】apart
【解析】
【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢把东西拆开来研究它们是如何工作的。根据所给音标可知,空格处为apart“分开”。故填apart。
44. Talk about your school with the conversation below as a ________ /ˈmɒdl/.
【答案】model
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下面的对话为例,谈谈你的学校。根据音标可知,空处填model“样式”,故填model。
45 —I will be in the writing match.
—Good ________ /lʌk/.
【答案】luck
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我将参加写作比赛。——祝你好运。根据音标可知,此空应填luck“好运”,故填luck。
46. Daniel is helpful and always ________ /ˈredɪ/ to help others.
【答案】ready
【解析】
【详解】句意:丹尼尔乐于助人,总是乐于助人。根据音标提示,ready符合题意,be ready to do“准备做某事”。故填ready。
47. I am good at Maths, and I like to help my classmates with Maths ________ /ˈprɒbləmz/.
【答案】problems
【解析】
【详解】句意:我擅长数学,我喜欢帮助我的同学解决数学问题。根据音标提示,problems“问题”符合题意,为名词。故填problems。
48. My brother often uses computers to find answers to his ________ /ˈendləs/questions.
【答案】endless
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的弟弟经常用电脑,查找他那些无穷无尽问题的答案。根据所给音标可知,此处是形容词endless“没有尽头的,无穷无尽的”,修饰名词questions。故填endless。
49. Sandy wants to ________ /dɪˈzaɪn/ beautiful clothes in the future.
【答案】design
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪将来想设计漂亮的衣服。根据英文句子及音标提示可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词短语;design音标为/dɪˈzaɪn/,意为“设计”,动词。故填design。
50. The library is the ________ /’pɜːfɪkt/ place for me to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time!
【答案】perfect
【解析】
【详解】句意:图书馆对我来说是最完美的地方,既能读书又能享受安静的时光。根据音标可知,此处填perfect“完美的”。故填perfect。
选词填空,只有一个空是多余的
by yourself be good at outside thousands of duties take care of
51. You will find ________ books on different subjects in our library.
52. I like our class ________ on Mondays. It feels good to keep our school area clean.
53. Teachers open the door, but you must enter ________.
54. Class farm can help us learn how to ________ plants.
55. —What do you like about school field trips, Amy?
—I love field trips because I like being ________.
【答案】51. thousands of
52. duties 53. by yourself
54. take care of
55. outside
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意:在我们的图书馆里你会发现成千上万本关于不同学科的书籍。“根据“You will find...books on different subjects in our library.”结合备选词可知,此处指的是“成千上万本关于不同学科的书籍”,thousands of“成千上万的”,符合语境。故填thousands of。
【52题详解】
句意:我喜欢我们周一的班级职责。保持我们学校的区域干净感觉很好。根据“I like our class...on Mondays. It feels good to keep our school area clean.”结合备选词可知,此处指的是“班级职责”,duties“职责”,名词复数形式,符合语境。故填duties。
【53题详解】
句意:老师们打开了门,但你必须自己进去。根据“Teachers open the door, but you must enter...”结合备选词可知,此处指的是“必须自己进去”,by yourself“靠你自己”,符合语境。故填by yourself。
【54题详解】
句意:班级农场可以帮助我们学习如何照顾植物。根据“Class farm can help us learn how to...plants.”结合备选词可知,此处指的是“照顾植物”,take care of“照顾”,符合语境,且空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填take care of。
【55题详解】
句意:——艾米,你喜欢学校实地考察的什么?——我喜欢实地考察,因为我喜欢在外面。根据“I love field trips because I like being...”结合备选词可知,此处指的是“喜欢在外面”,outside“在外面”,符合语境。故填outside。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, everyone! I’m Jack Liu from Grade 7. Welcome to our school! Here’s our modern library and our classroom ___56___ (building). They’re the perfect places for us ___57___ (study).
Our school ___58___ (have) lots of green spaces. Students enjoy ___59___ (spend) time here. Sometimes we chat with teachers ___60___ our problems here too.
We have a great sports field. Can you see the students ___61___ (run) there? Lots of exciting sports ___62___ (match) take place on it.
Look at the school noticeboards near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories ___63___ star students and teachers. They’re role models for us. The boards also show students’ works, ___64___ paintings and photos.
Come and enjoy your school life here. You’ll ___65___ (find) more great places.
Trust me!
【答案】56. buildings
57. to study
58. has 59. spending
60. about 61. running
62. matches
63. of 64. like
65. find
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校情况。
【56题详解】
句意:这是我们的现代化图书馆和教学楼。根据常识可知,教学楼不止一个,所以名词用复数形式,故填buildings。
【57题详解】
句意:对我们来说,它们是完美的学习的地方。根据“They’re the perfect places for us...”可知,其后跟不定式短语作后置定语,故填to study。
【58题详解】
句意:我们学校有很多绿色的空地。根据“Our school...”可知,描述的是事实,时态为一般现在时,单数名词后跟动词单三形式has,故填has。
【59题详解】
句意:学生喜欢在这里度过时光。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故空处需动名词,spend“度过”的动名词为spending,故填spending。
【60题详解】
句意:有时我们也和老师讨论我们在这里遇到的问题。根据“chat with teachers…our problems”可知,与老师讨论有关遇到的问题,about“有关”,故填about。
【61题详解】
句意:你能看到学生们正在那儿跑吗?根据“Can you see the students...(run) there?”可知,空处指“正在跑”,需用结构see sb. doing sth.,表示“看到某人正在某事”,run“跑”的现在分词为running,故填running。
【62题详解】
句意:许多激动人心的体育比赛在这里举行。根据“Lots of”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填matches。
【63题详解】
句意:在这里我们可以读到学校的新闻和明星学生和老师的故事。根据“stories…star students and teachers”可知,明星学生和老师的故事,表示所属关系,用介词of,故填of。
【64题详解】
句意:展板上还展示了学生的作品,像绘画和照片。根据“paintings and photos.”可知,具体例子前需介词like“像”。故填like。
【65题详解】
句意:你会发现更多的好地方。will后接动词原形,故填find。
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant (种植) vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it? The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water affect (影响) the garlic’s (大蒜的;姜的) growth. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,” she says.
Tips: Why do vegetables have different colors?
Actually, colors don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!
注意:答案不超过7个单词
66. Who has a vegetable garden at No. 1 Middle School?
___________________________________________________
67. When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden?
___________________________________________________
68. How many vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant in the garden?
___________________________________________________
69. Does Li Ke like working in the school garden?
___________________________________________________
70. Why is it healthy to eat vegetables in different colors?
___________________________________________________
【答案】66. The science teacher Ms Wang./ The science teacher./ Ms Wang.
67. In spring.
68. About 5 vegetables./ About 5./ 5./ Five.
69. Yes, she does./ Yes.
70. Because they give different vitamins and minerals.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一中学的学生在学校的花园里种蔬菜的事情。
【66题详解】
根据“The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school.”可知,科学老师王老师在学校有一块蔬菜园。故填The science teacher Ms Wang./ The science teacher./ Ms Wang。
【67题详解】
根据“The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring”可知,春天,学生们在花园里播种蔬菜种子。故填In spring。
【68题详解】
根据“Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden.”可知,七年级的学生在花园里种了大约五种蔬菜。故填About 5 vegetables./ About 5./ 5./ Five。
【69题详解】
根据“I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,”可知,李可很喜欢在学校的菜园里干活。根据问题可知,此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does./ Yes.
【70题详解】
根据“Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!”可知,吃不同颜色的蔬菜健康是因为它们提供不同的维生素和矿物质,故填Because they give different vitamins and minerals。
七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. am, I, happy, with, to, make, classmates, friends, my, (.)
________________________________________
【答案】I am happy to make friends with my classmates.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,I作句子的主语,表示“我”;am是系动词,与主语I搭配使用;happy是形容词,作表语,表示“开心的”;be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”;make friends with sb意为“与……交朋友”;my classmates是名词短语,作make friends with的宾语,表示“我的同学”。故填I am happy to make friends with my classmates“我很高兴和我的同学交朋友。”
72. else, our, do, like, school, what, you, about, (?)
________________________________________
【答案】What else do you like about our school?
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词及问号可知是what开头的特殊疑问句,what else“别的什么”,其后助动词do放在主语you之前,后接动词like,about our school“关于我们学校”。故填What else do you like about our school?“你还喜欢我们学校的什么?”。
73. borrow we can of different from kinds library books the
________________________________________
【答案】We can borrow different kinds of books from the library.##From the library, we can borrow different kinds of books.##Can we borrow different kinds of books from the library?
【解析】
【详解】此句可以为陈述句,也可以为一般疑问句。为陈述句时,we“我们”,主格,作主语,位于句首时,首字母大写;can“能够”,情态动词,后接动词原形;borrow“借”,动词;different kinds of books“不同种类的书”;from the library“从图书馆”,作状语,在陈述句中,可位于句首,首字母大写,也可位于句末。为一般疑问句时,将情态动词can提到主语we前,首字母大写,其他不变。故填We can borrow different kinds of books from the library.“我们可以从图书馆借不同种类的书。”/From the library, we can borrow different kinds of books.“从图书馆,我们可以借不同种类的书。”/Can we borrow different kinds of books from the library?“我们可以从图书馆借不同种类的书吗?”
74. we, leave, will, for, apples, a, pick, farm, to, (.)
________________________________________
【答案】We will leave for a farm to pick apples.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。we“我们”,作主语;will+动词原形,构成一般将来时;leave for“动身去某地”;a farm“一个农场”;pick apples“摘苹果”。故填We will leave for a farm to pick apples.“我们将动身去一个农场摘苹果。”
75. nice, it, us, is, get, for, to, close, nature, to, (.)
________________________________________.
【答案】It is nice for us to get close to nature
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词可知,考查固定句型:It is +形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。nice为形容词,意为“美好的”;get close to nature“亲近大自然”;for us“对我们来说”。故填It is nice for us to get close to nature“亲近大自然对我们来说是美好的”。
八. 书面表达(共1题,计20分)
76. 假如你是Sunshine Middle School的Sandy,香港的一批学生来你们学校访问交流,请以“My School Life”为题介绍你的学校生活,要点如下:
基本信息
12岁,来自阳光中学七年级1班
又高又苗条,戴眼镜
学校
1. 有现代的教学楼、体育场……
2. 最喜欢的部分是图书馆,经常在图书馆……
3. 开设不同的学科,最喜欢……(并陈述理由)
4. 加入了科学俱乐部,因为……
老师和同学
老师友好,关心学生;
同学刻苦努力,乐于助人(举例说明);空闲时间一起看排球比赛
梦想
想成为……,希望……
注意:
1. 词数80左右。
2. 文章必须包括所有的要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、地点、校名等相关信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My School Life
I’m 12 and in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m a tall and slim girl with glasses. Our school has modern teaching buildings and a stadium. I like the library, where I often spend time reading. We have different subjects. I like science best because it’s fascinating. I join the science club because I love doing experiments. Our teachers are friendly and caring. My classmates are hardworking and helpful. They always help each other with homework. We watch volleyball matches in free time. Being a scientist is my dream.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:要点内容已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的基本信息;
第二步,介绍学校的设施及学习科目;
第三步,介绍自己的老师和同学;
第四步,介绍自己的梦想。
[亮点词汇]
① spend time doing花费时间做某事
② care about关心
③ free time空余时间
④ in the future在未来
[高分句型]
① My favorite part is the library, where I often spend time reading. (where引导的定语从句)
② I joined the science club because I love doing experiments. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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七年级期中考试英语试题
一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听录音选出最合适的选项
1. When does the girl get up every day?
A. B. C.
2. How does Linda’s father go to work every day?
A. B. C.
3. How does the girl feel now?
A. B. C.
4. What’s the boy’s favourite sport?
A. B. C.
5. How many children are there in the room?
A. Two. B. Five. C. Three.
6. When does Jack play football?
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
7. Where does Jim’s aunt work?
A. In a shop. B. At a school. C. In a hospital.
8. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on?
A The ground floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor.
9. When does the school begin?
A. At eight o’clock. B. At seven fifty. C. At seven forty.
10. What present will the girl buy her brother?
A. A computer. B. A cake. C. A watch.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听材料,回答以下各小题。
11. What isn’t Amy good at?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports.
12. How does Amy like her life?
A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea.
听对话,回答以下各小题。请根据对话内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A visit to the school
8:00
Going to the 13 .
8:15
Visiting the 14 .
9:00
Showing around the 15 .
13. A. library B. playground C. classrooms
14. A. computer rooms B. Reading Club C. school hall
15. A. art rooms B. music rooms C. classroom buildings
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. Where does Kitty come from?
A. Hainan. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing.
17. What do Kitty’s parents do?
A. Workers. B. Doctors. C. Teachers.
18. How old is Kitty?
A. 13. B. 12. C. 11.
19. What does Kitty usually do after school?
A. Go to the music rooms B. Read books in the library. C. Go swimming.
20. What sport does Kitty like best?
A. Volleyball. B. Dancing. C. Swimming.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie.
A. call B. go by C. is D. name
2. This is Ms Lin. ________ English name is Cindy. She teaches ________ English.
A. She; our B. She; us C. Her; our D. Her; us
3. —What ________ your school life ________?
—Wonderful!
A. is; likes B. does; like C. is; like D. does; likes
4. The students watch an ________ film and they are all ________ in it.
A. interesting; exciting B. exciting; interested C. interested; excited D. excited; interested
5. —________ do you go jogging in Luoma Lake Park?
—Once a week
A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much
6. There are ________ people listening to the music at the concert (音乐会).
A. two thousands B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. thousand
7. One of my friends often ________ time ________ with others on the internet.
A. spend; chat B. spend; chatting C. spends; chatting D. spends; chats
8. Which of the following letter “o” has a different sound?
A. no B. joke C. not D. role
9. The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A. to be B. be C. can be D. being
10. —I will have a trip to Santaishan National Forest Park this weekend.
—________
A. You are welcome. B. Good luck.
C. Have fun. D. Really? I will go with you.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
My name is Li Hua. You can call me Amy. My best friend is Tina. She is tall and slim. She was ____11____ primary school classmate. We are in ____12____ middle schools now. However, we still keep in touch (保持联系) with each other. She is a beautiful girl and she is good at ____13____ like me, so we often play tennis together. She is a friendly girl, too. She often ____14____ others.
I love fun jokes. I read a lot of jokes in books and ____15____ the internet. But I also like ____16____ jokes myself.
I wanted to find a ____17____ to show them to my classmates. I found QQ Zone. It is a very nice place. I write many jokes about birds there. My classmates laugh loudly when they see ____18____ .
They also talk with me about my jokes. So I can write ____19____ interesting jokes than before! Well, I also want to try English jokes later. I want my jokes to make more people ____20____ .
Now I am busier than before, but I am very happy with my middle school life.
11. A. his B. her C. their D. my
12. A. different B. popular C. big D. good
13. A. plants B. sports C. animals D. hobbies
14. A. sees B. likes C. helps D. writes
15. A. in B. on C. at D. to
16. A. reading B. writing C. hearing D. drawing
17. A. book B. friend C. place D. joke
18. A. it B. me C. him D. them
19. A. more B. many C. much D. few
20. A. leave B. sing C. learn D. laugh
四、阅读理解(共20小题,41-45每小题1分,46-60每小题2分,计35分)
阅读短文,选词填空。
A. be nice to B. have fun C. each other D. great places to learn E. talking with friends
In the world, there are many special schools. They are different from ___21___.
One special school is Waldorf School. This school teaches children everything, like art, music and nature, not just reading and maths. They think it helps children have new ideas and ___22___ others.
In the USA, there is a school called the Sudbury Valley school. At this school, children can do what they want, like playing games, reading books, or just ___23___. They can also learn different subjects.
These schools are not like most schools. They try new ways to help children learn and ___24___. They show that schools can be different and will be ___25___.
(二)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
09:03 Mon.
This is my first week at school. There are 12 girls and 15 boys in my new class. They are very nice. And Mr. Wang is really a kind person! He teaches us history. How are you? This is my new phone number, 257-8900.
10:30 Mon.
Hi. We have 3 P. E. classes a week. I like P. E. very much. Basketball is always my favourite. But I’m not happy now because last Friday we lost (输掉) a basketball game. If you want to play basketball with me, call me at 929-3155.
10:40 Mon.
I’m at the science museum (科学博物馆), because science is my favourite subject. I’m with 2 Chinese friends. I get a new computer game at the museum. It’s fun! I have a great time at the museum! What about you? How’s your day? Give me a call at 358-8624.
26. What’s Nick’s telephone number?
A. 358-3155. B. 929-3155. C. 358-8624. D. 257-8900.
27. What does Andrew get at the science museum?
A. A basketball. B. A photo. C. A computer game. D. A model plane.
28. Who is NOT happy now?
A. Nick. B. James. C. Andrew. D. Mr. Wang.
B
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant trees? From September 2022, students in primary and middle school have at least one labor class a week.
Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Though such classes, students can learn some useful life skills. They can also be great helpers for their parents.
Some schools already had interesting labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits. In Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They tasted tofu made by themselves. Kids learned to cut vegetables and do other housework in labor classes in Qingdao.
Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and look after them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most?
29. Kids in Chongqing school had a class about ________.
A. making tofu with a millstone
B. keeping small animals at home
C. cutting vegetables and doing other housework
D. catching loaches and learning about their habits
30. Labor classes help students learn how to ________.
A. read stories B. make friends C. work with their hands D. sing English songs
31. From the passage, we can know labor classes are ________.
A. helpful B. foolish C. bad D. easy
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Habits. B. Labor classes. C. Life skills. D. School classes.
C
One hot day, an ant is looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he comes to a river. To get to the river, he has to climb up a tree. As he is making his way up, he falls into the water. A bird is in a tree nearby. When the bird sees that the ant needs help, she quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river.
Just then, the ant hears some steps. As he looks around, he sees a man walking over with a net (网) in his hand. Then the man gets ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain the man drops his net. The bird quickly flies away to a higher place. As we say, “One good turn deserves (值得) another.”
33. As the ant is climbing up the tree, ________.
A. he is surprised by the water B. he sees a man coming over
C. he sees a bird singing in a tree D. he falls off the tree into the river
34. How does the bird help the ant?
A. The bird gives the ant water to drink.
B. The bird takes the ant across the river.
C. The bird helps the ant climb over the tree.
D. The bird drops a leaf for the ant to climb onto.
35. What does the ant do when he sees the man coming with a net?
A. The ant hides in the water. B. The ant bites the man’s foot.
C. The ant flies away with the bird. D. The ant climbs up the riverbank.
D
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our school is a green school. What makes it green? ___36___
First, we have a lot of trees. They are in front of and behind every building. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. ___37___ The trees make our school look like a green park.
And our school is a green one because we “go green”. How do we go green? ___38___ On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. That day, students go to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. ___39___ They do many things like watering.
Green is not only a colour. ___40___ Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place.
A The students there look after those trees well.
B. These trees make our school green.
C. We have two green days every month.
D. It is also about life.
E. Let’s have a look together.
F. And some are green all year.
G. So we can plant more green trees.
五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)
A)看音标写单词
41. I have many ________ /ˈhɒbɪz/ like running, reading and drawing.
42. Look ________ (/əˈraʊnd/) and you can see a colourful world.
43. Daniel likes to take things ________ /əˈpɑːt/ to learn how they work.
44. Talk about your school with the conversation below as a ________ /ˈmɒdl/.
45. —I will be in the writing match.
—Good ________ /lʌk/.
46. Daniel is helpful and always ________ /ˈredɪ/ to help others.
47. I am good at Maths, and I like to help my classmates with Maths ________ /ˈprɒbləmz/.
48. My brother often uses computers to find answers to his ________ /ˈendləs/questions.
49. Sandy wants to ________ /dɪˈzaɪn/ beautiful clothes in the future.
50. The library is the ________ /’pɜːfɪkt/ place for me to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time!
选词填空,只有一个空是多余的
by yourself be good at outside thousands of duties take care of
51. You will find ________ books on different subjects in our library.
52. I like our class ________ on Mondays. It feels good to keep our school area clean.
53. Teachers open the door, but you must enter ________.
54. Class farm can help us learn how to ________ plants.
55. —What do you like about school field trips, Amy?
—I love field trips because I like being ________.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, everyone! I’m Jack Liu from Grade 7. Welcome to our school! Here’s our modern library and our classroom ___56___ (building). They’re the perfect places for us ___57___ (study).
Our school ___58___ (have) lots of green spaces. Students enjoy ___59___ (spend) time here. Sometimes we chat with teachers ___60___ our problems here too.
We have a great sports field. Can you see the students ___61___ (run) there? Lots of exciting sports ___62___ (match) take place on it.
Look at the school noticeboards near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories ___63___ star students and teachers. They’re role models for us. The boards also show students’ works, ___64___ paintings and photos.
Come and enjoy your school life here. You’ll ___65___ (find) more great places.
Trust me!
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant (种植) vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it? The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some Grade 7 students plant about 5 vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water affect (影响) the garlic’s (大蒜的;姜的) growth. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,” she says.
Tips: Why do vegetables have different colors?
Actually, colors don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins and minerals (矿物质). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!
注意:答案不超过7个单词
66. Who has a vegetable garden at No. 1 Middle School?
___________________________________________________
67. When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden?
___________________________________________________
68. How many vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant in the garden?
___________________________________________________
69. Does Li Ke like working in the school garden?
___________________________________________________
70. Why is it healthy to eat vegetables in different colors?
___________________________________________________
七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. am, I, happy, with, to, make, classmates, friends, my, (.)
________________________________________
72. else, our, do, like, school, what, you, about, (?)
________________________________________
73 borrow we can of different from kinds library books the
________________________________________
74. we, leave, will, for, apples, a, pick, farm, to, (.)
________________________________________
75. nice, it, us, is, get, for, to, close, nature, to, (.)
________________________________________.
八. 书面表达(共1题,计20分)
76. 假如你是Sunshine Middle School的Sandy,香港的一批学生来你们学校访问交流,请以“My School Life”为题介绍你的学校生活,要点如下:
基本信息
12岁,来自阳光中学七年级1班
又高又苗条,戴眼镜
学校
1. 有现代的教学楼、体育场……
2. 最喜欢的部分是图书馆,经常在图书馆……
3. 开设不同的学科,最喜欢……(并陈述理由)
4. 加入了科学俱乐部,因……
老师和同学
老师友好,关心学生;
同学刻苦努力,乐于助人(举例说明);空闲时间一起看排球比赛
梦想
想成为……,希望……
注意:
1. 词数80左右。
2. 文章必须包括所有的要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、地点、校名等相关信息。
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