内容正文:
Unit2 Using Language课后巩固练习
1.阅读理解
A
One day after more than a month of classes, I read aloud a paragraph from my book, recognizing all of the characters smoothly except one. I sat back and started to register a sense of achievement: I was actually reading Chinese. The language was starting to make sense. But before the sense of satisfaction was half formed, Teacher Liao said,"Budui!"
It meant, literally,“Not correct."You could also translate it as"no""wrong""nope"" uh-uh"and "flatly and clearly incorrect".There were many Chinese words that I didn't know, but I knew that one well.
A voice in my head whined,"All of the rest of them were right; isn't that worth something?" But for Teacher Liao it didn't work like that. If one character was wrong,it was simply budui.
"What's this word?" I asked, pointing at the character I had missed.
"Zhe-the zhe in Zhejiang."
"The third tone?"
"The fourth tone,"
I breathed deeply and read the section again, and this time I did it perfectly. That was a victory-I turned to Teacher Liao and my eyes said (or at least I imagined them saying), "How do you like me now?" There seemed to be some satisfaction in her eyes,but she simply said,"Read the next one."
It was her way of teaching. Success was expected and failure was criticized and immediately corrected. You were right or you were budui; there was no middle ground.
I grew to hate budui. The bu was a rising tone and the dui dropped abruptly,just as my confidence was built and then it broke down all at once. And it bothered me all the more because I knew that Teacher Liao was only telling the truth: Everything I did with the language was budui. I was an adult, and as an adult I should be able to accept criticism where it was needed. But that wasn't the American way;I wanted to be praised for my effort; I didn't mind criticism as long as it was candy-coated. For Teacher Liao, the single B on the report card matters much more than all the A's that surround it: Keep working; you haven't achieved anything yet.
And so I worked harder. I was frustrated but I was also stubborn; I was determined to show Teacher Liao that I was dui.
1. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “ whined" paragraph 3?
A. Burst out. B. Gave in. C. Returned. D. Complained.
2. What did the author expect from Teacher Liao after he tried again?
A. Immediate correction.
B. A new challenge.
C. An encouraging response.
D. A strict comment.
3. How did the author feel about Teacher Liao's way of teaching?
A. Candy-coated.
B. Weakness-focused.
C. Interest-driven.
D. Criticism-absent.
4. What can we infer from the text?
A. The author was struggling with Liao's teaching.
B. The American way of teaching is better for adults.
C. The author was not gifted in language learning.
D. Teacher Liao was not friendly to her students.
B
Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang is excited that one of her former students from Indonesia has been admitted to Beijing Language and Culture University. The boy,Alvin Rizqi Adrian, achieved his dream of studying in China with a scholarship provided by the Chinese government.
Xie met the boy when she was selected to teach Chinese at Budi Utama Three Languages National School in Yogyakarta,Indonesia. The school, founded in 2006 by local Chinese, teaches in three languagesIndonesian, English and Chinese. The school has more than 970 primary, middle and high students, half of whom have Chinese ancestry.
Xie taught students to speak and comprehend Chinese during her year at the school."Most Indonesian children start to learn Chinese after they enter primary school," Xie said."But the textbooks from Singapore seemed relatively difficult for them at that stage." Xie modified the content of the textbooks to make it easier and more interesting for the Indonesian children to learn Chinese.
One student in particular, Alvin Rizqi Adrian, impressed Xie a great deal.“At that time, he was a middle school student.He was so interested in Chinese that he worked very hard to learn and practice," she said. Since 2004, Guangdong has sent 1,000 Chinese teachers to more than 30 Chinese schools in 10 countries and regions.
Indonesia has the largest number of Chinese teachers sent from Guangdong, who mainly work in kindergartens, schools and universities founded by overseas Chinese.They usually spend one to two years on the foreign assignment." Those days in Indonesia made me feel very appreciated.The local people have respect for Chinese
teachers. "Xie said. She keeps in touch with her Indonesian studentsthrough the Internet."If I had the opportunity to go to Indonesia to teach again, I would be very happy to see the children improve their Chinese," Xie said.
5. What made the Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang happy?
A. She realized her dream to teach in Indonesia.
B.One of her former students will graduate soon.
C.She can serve overseas Chinese in 3 languages.
D. Alvin Rizqi Adrian has been admitted to a university in China.
6. What does the underlined word "modified" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Beautified. B. Improved. C. Invented. D. Studied.
7. We can infer that Adrian is special because he is .
A. practical B. sensitive C. diligent D. reliable
8. Which of the following can be the best title of the news report?
A. Chinese Teacher Helps an Indonesian Realize His Dream
B. Adrian, an Indonesian, Has Achieved His Big Dream
C. Chinese-language Teachers' Academic Achievements
D. Local Indonesians Show Respect for Chinese Teachers
二、应用文写作
假定你是校学生会主席李华,校报英文版计划面向全体同学开展以“My Space Dream”为主题的征文比赛。请你在校报上写一则通知,内容包括:
1.作品要求;
2.截止时间及投稿方式。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Notice
三、读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Chris used to stay anxious and stressed all the time. He was troubled by the fact that he had to bear all the expenses of the house and responsibility of the whole family and that relatives kept visiting his place.
Thinking about all these things, he used to scold (训斥) his children and quarrel with his wife on one or other issue.Gradually, the atmosphere at home was very tense.
One day when he was angry with himself for the mistake he made at work, his son Dan came to him and said,"Father,please help me with my homework."Chris scolded his son and asked him to walk away.But later when he calmed down, he went to his son's room and saw that his son was asleep, holding a copy of his homework in his hands. Chris took the copy and looked at it quickly. He was about to put it back when he read the title of the homework. It was Things That We Don't Like at First but Later Realize That They Are Good.
The child had to write a paragraph on this title. Out of curiosity, Chris started reading what his kid had written: I am thankful for my final exams because they upset me in the beginning but after that there are school holidays. I am thankful for medicines that taste bad because they taste bitter at first but they cure my illness. I am thankful for my alarm clock that annoys me but wakes me up every morning and tells me that I am alive.I am also very thankful that I have such a good father because his scolding makes me feel very bad at first but to someriextent helps me make some progress in my learning.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
After reading his son's homework,Chris was lost in thought.
Realizing all these, he suddenly became relaxed.
参考答案
一、1-4 DCBA
5.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang is excited that one of her former students from Indonesia has been admitted to Beijing Language and Culture University.”可知,中文老师谢芳很高兴她的一名印度尼西亚学生被北京语言大学录取了。故选 D。]
6.B[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“the content of the textbooks to make it easier and more interesting for the Indonesian children to learn Chinese”可知,为了使印度尼西亚孩子学习中文更容易、更有趣,谢芳改进了教科书。根据语境可知,画线单词的意思为“改进”。]
7.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“At that time,he was a middle school student. He was so interested in Chinese that he worked very hard to learn and practice"可推知,Adrian很特别,因为他很勤奋。]
8.A[标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“The boy,Alvin Rizqi Adrian, achieved his dream of studying in China with a scholarship provided by the Chinese government.”可知,Alvin Rizqi Adrian获得了中国政府提供的奖学金,实现了他在中国学习的梦想。同时,文章主要说明了一位中文老师谢芳帮助一名印度尼西亚学生实现了他在中国学习的梦想。故A选项“中文老师帮助一个印度尼西亚人实现了他的梦想”最适合作为文章标题。]
二、【参考范文】
Notice
To satisfy students' thirst for the knowledge of space,our school English newspaper will organize an essay contest with the theme of "My Space Dream".
The article mainly focuses on the development of our space industry and your space dream, which will greatly help us students know about the development of our space industry. What's more, the article is also supposed to inspire us to make contributions to the space industry.Anyone who shows interest in it is welcome to take part in.
Remember to send your article to English news paper club @126.com by June 5.
Your participation will surely make a difference.
The Students' Union
三、【参考范文】
After reading his son's homework, Chris was lost in thought. He realized that his son had a deeper understanding of life than he had expected. The boy saw the good in things that seemed unpleasant at first, and even found value in his father's scolding. Chris felt a wave of guilt wash over him. He had been so focused on his own stress and anxieties that he had neglected to see the positive impact his tough love was having on his son. He understood now that his scolding, though harsh, was a way of pushing his son to become better.
Realizing all these, he suddenly became relaxed. The tension in his shoulders eased, and a smile spread across his face. He decided to change his approach to parenting.Instead of scolding and quarreling, he would try to communicate more effectively with his family, sharing his feelings and concerns instead of bottling them up. He would also make an effort to appreciate the good in every situation, just as his son had done. Chris knew that it wouldn't be easy, but he was ready to make the effort for the sake of his family's happiness and harmony. From that day on, Chris made a conscious effort to be a more understanding and supportive father, and the atmosphere at home gradually became warmer and more loving.
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