2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试(上海卷)-2026年中考英语总复习(上海专用)

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2025-12-04
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-12-04
更新时间 2025-12-06
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-04
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2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试(上海卷) 英语 本试卷考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:115分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1.Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country. A.an B.the C.a D./ 2.The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance. A.to B.by C.with D.for 3.In elementary schools, children study Chinese, Maths and some ________ subjects. A.other B.others C.another D.the other 4.Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around. A.properly B.safely C.friendly D.happily 5.In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A.careful B.carefully C.more carefully D.more careful 6.It ________ rain, so please bring an umbrella with you. A.may B.should C.must D.could 7.Since the English corner ______ up last month, we have organized six activities. A.has been set B.is set C.was set D.will be set 8.—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there. —Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday. A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared 9.Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon, I ________ him. A.have never seen B.had never seen C.will never see D.never see 10.Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 11.Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use. A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved 12.What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch. A.flying B.flew C.fly D.to fly 13.Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan. A.and B.but C.so D.or 14.My brother fell off ________ he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg. A.because B.though C.while D.so that 15.________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot! A.What B.What a C.What an D.How II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项) A.ahead  B.last  C. outside  D.catch  E. anywhere Alaska is a land of long winters and short summers. It’s cold for eight months of the year. It’s not for everyone, but for the Kilcher family, it’s home. They spend most of their day 16 . The land is very important to them. They grow all of their own vegetables. They also go to the lake to 17 fish. They cut down trees and use the wood for their fires all winter. They plan their meals for the months 18 and put their food in a store cupboard. So when the first snowstorm finally comes, they usually have enough food to 19 the winter. A.bite  B.another  C. feed  D.others  E. realize But it’s a very hard winter and three months after the first snow, Larry and Jane 20 that they haven’t got enough food supplies to make it through to spring. They need to refill their store and they can’t just go to a supermarket. They have to go to the lake and fish. But it’s much more difficult in winter. While they are waiting for the fish to 21 , Larry builds a fire to keep them warm in the sub-zero temperatures. They wait and wait but they don’t catch any fish. So they have to think of 22 plan. Larry decides to make some rabbit traps to set in the forest. While Larry is hunting in the forest, Jane waits anxiously at home. Fortunately, the traps work and he catches enough rabbits to 23 the family. He fills the bag to take home to Jane and the family. Everyone is hoping that next year will be easier! Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分) 24.My little sister has got two now, so she can eat noodles. (tooth) 25.You left your bag on the bus, while was safely in my locker. (I) 26.We held a big family party to mark grandpa’s birthday. (sixty) 27.Short videos have spread Chinese culture around the world. (wide) 28.Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show in themselves. (confident) 29.The doctor told Jack to slowly after the operation. (breath) 30.How it is to watch robots dancing with human performers! (surprise) 31.It is for Lisa, a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest. (usual) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32.My grandmother uses baskets for shopping. (改为否定句) My grandmother baskets for shopping. 33.We’d like to meet at 1 p. m. to set out for the local library.(对划线部分提问) you like to meet to set out for the local library? 34.There are fewer clean rivers now than there were years ago. (保持句意基本不交) There are not as clean rivers now there were years ago. 35.I asked Tammy if she had done the cooking herself the day before.(改为直接引话) I asked Tammy, “ you the cooking yourself yesterday?” 36.They took all the luggage in the rooms to the hall an hour ago.(改为被动语态) All the luggage in the rooms to the hall an hour ago. 37.The flood was too deep for people to walk through. (保持句意基本不变) The flood was deep that people walk through it. 38.the talk show, channel, this evening, which, on, is(连词成句) ? Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Mandarin Connects My Children to Their Heritage Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants, I was used to straddling (横跨) two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture. Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin. I felt that they ought to be able to speak the language of their grandparents, the first language their mother encountered. Parenting books advised narrating your actions while with your baby, so I started digging out long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “sleep,” “play.” However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more obvious. One morning, when my daughter asked “What is the word for ‘arm’?” I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries (边界) of my knowledge? Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me. The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section. The tale of the Monkey King immediately caught my daughter’s imagination. When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent. My youngest child recited Li Bai’s “________” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool last fall. For generations of Chinese children, it’s the first piece of literature they memorize. It’s trotted out (翻出) for all occasions. My son’s voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder fell on my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson: verses that had been spoken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China, and by countless boys and girls before that. 39.We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________. A.was brought up in an all-English environment B.once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture C.was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child D.preferred Lunar New Year to any other festival 40.The underlined word panicked means “________”. A.happy B.anxious C.excited D.pathetic 41.According to the article, how did the author teach her children Mandarin? ① By sending them to a Chinese school in the Bay Area. ② By bringing them to the local library to read Chinese books. ③ By speaking the words of her actions in Mandarin while with them. ④ By making use of Chinese language media, such as books, television shows and music. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 42.According to the article, when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture, the author ________. A.felt reconnected to Chinese culture B.was full of hope for the inheritance (继承) of Chinese culture C.thought of her own experience of learning Chinese as n child D.felt that all her efforts to teach them Mandarin had been worth it 43.Which of the following best fits the blank? A.Mount Heaven’s Gate Viewed from A far B.Sitting Alone in face of Peak Jingting C.To Wang Lun Who Comes to Bid Me Farewell D.Thoughts on a Silent Night 44.What’s the main idea of this article? A.Language plays an important role in passing down family traditions. B.Language and culture are capable of connecting people throughout time and space. C.Learning Chinese poems is a great way to deepen your knowledge of the Chinese language. D.Knowing the Chinese language will provide you with a better understanding of Chinese culture. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分) Protecting Australian swimmers No time to relax It’s another hot summer’s day in Sydney. The beaches are 45 . A young woman is standing at the beach and paying attention to the swimmers here and there, as she knows the undercurrent (暗流) can take anyone of them in a second. For Lisa, a 17-year-old lifeguard, there is no time to lie in the sun or “catch a wave”. Pleasures and dangers With more than 80 percent of Australians living near the coast, the beach is a necessary part of the famous “Australian” outdoor lifestyle. It is usually a place for people to have fun in summer. 46 , there are still the dangers of the undercurrents and the huge waves. This was quickly learned by the first Europeans who wanted to swim in the sea. When was it 47? “Surfbathing” for swimming in the sea was considered not proper until the early 1900s. Yet, as it grew popular, the number of drownings (溺水) kept increasing. As early as 1903 the first surf lifesaving club was set up in Sydney to provide a safe place for swimmers. They do it for free Australian surf lifesaving is special because more than 25,000 lifesavers are all 48 . Their aim is to “protect and save life”. Many of them take it up at an early age. Children from 5-14 years of age meet every month to learn about surf safety in a fun environment. As they get older, they learn first aid (急救) and from the age of 15, they can become lifesavers. Be wise and careful Lifesavers can’t be everywhere, so it is important to only swim in the areas where they work. Many people lose sight of this and the results can be 49 . Sad news of drowning (溺水) never stops in Australia. Luckily, more than 10,000 lives are saved each year on beaches thanks to the amazing 50 of Lisa and the other lifesavers. Sometimes, normal people can also make a big difference to the world. 45.A.peaceful B.crowded C.clean D.noisy 46.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Besides 47.A.known B.discussed C.discovered D.organized 48.A.adults B.volunteers C.students D.officers 49.A.powerful B.satisfying C.unfair D.awful 50.A.efforts B.hopes C.confidence D.effects C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分) Know Your Feelings Take a moment to notice how your body feels right now. Is your breathing fast or slow? Is your mind busy with thoughts, or focused on what you’re reading? These are s 51 from your body and brain that show how you’re feeling. Where do feelings come from? “Feelings start in our brains and exist in our bodies,” says Ekta Hattangady, a counselor who helps people with their problems through conversation. Hattangady e 52 how different emotions show up in our bodies. “When we’re happy or find something funny, we smile. When someone surprises us, our chest or throat might feel tight. When we’re scared, our breathing can become short,” she says. Why do feelings m 53 ? Feelings are important because they give us clues about what we need. If you’re angry, it might mean something is unfair, and you need help to fix it. If you’re sad, it could mean you need comfort or time to feel b 54 . Understanding your feelings, called emotional awareness, is a key part of growing up. It helps you express what you’re feeling, which makes it easier to get the help you need to work through things. Emotions are messengers You might have seen the movie Inside Out 2. In it, the characters in Riley’s brain represent her c 55 emotions. Each one takes over as she faces big life events. We see joy, fear, and sadness appear when Riley starts high school and worries about losing her friends. Riley learns to understand that all feelings are normal and natural r 56 to different situations, and they all have an important role to play. Try making it a habit to notice how you feel during the day or week. Hattangady says, “Feelings don’t last f 57 —they come and go. Learning to notice them without letting them control you helps us stay calm and make wise choices.” D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分) There’s a new kind of AI jobs. It pays six - figure salaries. And it doesn’t require a degree in computer engineering coding. Companies are looking for people to craft prompts that help train AI programs. These people are called prompt engineers (提示工程师). They work on generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT. This is AI that creates content, such as text, audio, video, and images, in response to a user’s request. Prompt engineers train AI to deliver better response. Anne Bernstein, a prompt engineer at Copy. ai, writes prompts and feeds them into AI tools. This helps the AI generate text, such as a blog post or email, with accurate information and proper tone. She doesn’t need to write code to do this. She simply types instructions. Bernstein joined Copy. ai in September 2021. “There weren’t many of us prompt engineers,” she says. “For a long time, it really felt like it was just me.” That was about a year before ChatGPT went viral for its ability to generate writing and answer questions. Prompt engineering is now one of the hottest tech jobs. Job surge (激增) AI tools need training. At the moment, they provide results that are not always correct or proper. That’s why companies are looking for prompt engineers. A tech company called Anthropic is advertising a “prompt engineer and librarian.” Applicants must “love solving puzzles.” In Massachusetts, Boston Children’ s Hospital is advertising for a prompt engineer, too. Rob Lennon is an expert on the topic. He teaches people the skills needed for the job. As of April, about 2,000 students had taken his two online courses. “People are clamoring for this knowledge,” Lennon says. Will it last? Some say the need for this job will burn out. Ethan Mollick is an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania. “It’s not clear that prompt engineering is going to matter long - term,” he says. “AI programs are getting better at predicting what users need.” The high salaries may not last either. “These are jobs that probably only 500 people could do right now,” Lennon says. “In six months, 50,000 people will be able to do that job. The value of this knowledge is greater today than it will be tomorrow.” 58.Prompt engineers don’t need a degree in computer engineering or coding, do they? 59.What is the main responsibility of a prompt engineer? 60.What kind of AI tools do prompt engineers work on? 61.Why are companies looking for prompt engineers according to the passage? 62.According to Rob Lennon and Ethan Mollick, why might the high salaries for prompt engineers not last in the future? 63.Do you think prompt engineering will remain a valuable skill in the future? Why or why not? VI. Writing(作文)(共20分) 64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 时代的进步改变我们阅读经典的方式,除了纸质阅读 (read paper books) 经典以外,还有在线阅读 (read books online) 、视频阅读 (read books with videos) 等等。请你谈谈你喜欢用哪个方式阅读,并说明理由 (至少两个) 。 (注意:1、不得抄阅读文本。2、短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试(上海卷) 英语 本试卷考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:115分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1.Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country. A.an B.the C.a D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:斯特拉,我的新同学,来自一个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。an一个(元音音素前);the特指;a一个(辅音音素前)。此处指“一个欧洲国家”,表泛指,且European以辅音音素/j/开头,用a符合。故选C。 2.The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance. A.to B.by C.with D.for 【答案】D 【详解】句意:教练因他们很棒的表演而表扬他的队。 考查介词。to朝,向,表示方向;by通过,表示方式;with和,有,用;for因为,表示原因。根据“praised”和“their wonderful performance(他们完美的表现)”可知此句是表扬的原因,praise sb. for sth.“因某事而表扬某人”,用介词for。 故选D。 3.In elementary schools, children study Chinese, Maths and some ________ subjects. A.other B.others C.another D.the other 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在小学,孩子们学习语文、数学和其他一些科目。 考查代词辨析。other其他的,修饰可数名词复数;others其他人;another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。此处修饰可数名词复数“subjects”,故选A。 4.Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around. A.properly B.safely C.friendly D.happily 【答案】C 【详解】句意:即使狗看起来很友好,如果主人不在身边,最好不要靠近它。 考查形容词的用法。properly恰当地,副词;safely安全地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词;happily快乐地,副词。系动词seem后作表语用形容词,选项C符合。故选C。 5.In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A.careful B.carefully C.more carefully D.more careful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在考试中,你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。此空作are的表语,应用形容词。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,越……”,故选D。 6.It ________ rain, so please bring an umbrella with you. A.may B.should C.must D.could 【答案】A 【详解】句意:天可能下雨,所以请随身带一把雨伞。 考查情态动词。may可能;should应该;must必须;could可以。根据“so please bring an umbrella with you.”可知,带上一把雨伞是防范于未然,提前准备着,所以是天可能下雨。故选A。 7.Since the English corner ______ up last month, we have organized six activities. A.has been set B.is set C.was set D.will be set 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自从上个月英语角成立以来,我们已经组织了六次活动。 考查句子时态。has been set现在完成时的被动语态;is set一般现在时的被动语态;was set一般过去时的被动语态;will be set一般将来时的被动语态。“since”引导的从句表示动作的起点,主句用现在完成时have + 过去分词,从句通常用一般过去时,表示过去发生的具体动作。从句中有明确的时间状语“last month”(上个月),强调动作发生在过去,因此从句需用一般过去时。故选C。 8.—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there. —Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday. A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我昨天下午去了图书馆,但我没有看到你在那里。——哦!昨天整个下午,我都在宿舍准备期末考试。 考查谓语动词时态。根据“the whole afternoon yesterday.”可知是昨天整个下午,应用过去进行时表示过去某个阶段正在做的动作。故选C。 9.Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon, I ________ him. A.have never seen B.had never seen C.will never see D.never see 【答案】B 【详解】句意:昨天下午我在餐厅遇见朱莉的叔叔之前,我从未见过他。 考查过去完成时。根据“Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon,”可知,“从未见过他”这个动作是发生在“昨天下午见到朱莉叔叔”之前,发生在过去的过去需用过去完成时,其结构是:had+过去分词。故选B。 10.Mike offered ______ Mary to carry her suitcase, but Mary said she could manage it herself. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意:迈克主动提出帮玛丽提行李箱,但玛丽说她自己能拿。 考查非谓语动词。offer to do something“提出做某事”,空处填动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 11.Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest _________ for future use. A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.have been saved 【答案】A 【详解】句意:简花了一半的零用钱用来买书。剩下的存起来以后用。 考查一般现在时的被动语态及主谓一致。由“spends”可知,句子应用一般现在时;又由“The rest”可知,此处是指剩下的零用钱,零用钱与动词“save”存在被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+动词过去分词,钱为不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。 12.What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch. A.flying B.flew C.fly D.to fly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:多好的天气啊!我建议午饭后去世纪公园放风筝。 考查非谓语动词。根据suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。 13.Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan. A.and B.but C.so D.or 【答案】D 【详解】句意:快点,不然你和苏珊看电影要迟到了。 考查并列连词辨析。and而且;but但是;so所以;or否则。结合“Hurry up, ...you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.”可知,如果不快点,就会迟到,故用or,故选D。 14.My brother fell off ________ he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg. A.because B.though C.while D.so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我哥哥在湿滑的道路上骑自行车时摔倒了,伤了腿。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为;though虽然;while当……时;so that为了。根据“My brother fell off ...he was riding his bicycle on a slippery road and hurt his leg.”可知应用while连接,引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作几乎同时发生。故选C。 15.________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot! A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 【答案】A 【详解】句意:天气真糟糕。天气热得离谱! 考查感叹句。根据“…awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot!”可知此处为感叹句,感叹句的构成为“What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”或“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!”。中心词“weather”为不可数名词,可知用What引导感叹句。 故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项) A.ahead  B.last  C. outside  D.catch  E. anywhere Alaska is a land of long winters and short summers. It’s cold for eight months of the year. It’s not for everyone, but for the Kilcher family, it’s home. They spend most of their day 16 . The land is very important to them. They grow all of their own vegetables. They also go to the lake to 17 fish. They cut down trees and use the wood for their fires all winter. They plan their meals for the months 18 and put their food in a store cupboard. So when the first snowstorm finally comes, they usually have enough food to 19 the winter. A.bite  B.another  C. feed  D.others  E. realize But it’s a very hard winter and three months after the first snow, Larry and Jane 20 that they haven’t got enough food supplies to make it through to spring. They need to refill their store and they can’t just go to a supermarket. They have to go to the lake and fish. But it’s much more difficult in winter. While they are waiting for the fish to 21 , Larry builds a fire to keep them warm in the sub-zero temperatures. They wait and wait but they don’t catch any fish. So they have to think of 22 plan. Larry decides to make some rabbit traps to set in the forest. While Larry is hunting in the forest, Jane waits anxiously at home. Fortunately, the traps work and he catches enough rabbits to 23 the family. He fills the bag to take home to Jane and the family. Everyone is hoping that next year will be easier! 【答案】16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.E 21.A 22.B 23.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿拉斯加的基尔彻一家在漫长而寒冷的冬季里,依靠自己种植蔬菜、捕鱼和设置陷阱捕猎兔子等方式自给自足,努力维持生计并度过艰难冬天的故事。 16.句意:他们大部分时间都在户外度过。根据“They spend most of their day”以及所给词可知,他们大部分时间都在户外,选项C“外面”符合。故选C。 17.句意:他们还会去湖里捕鱼。根据“go to the lake to...fish”以及所给词可知是去湖里捕鱼,选项D“抓住”符合。故选D。 18.句意:他们会提前计划好几个月的食物,并把食物放在储藏室里。根据“They plan their meals for the months...and put their food in a store cupboard”以及所给词可知是提前计划好食物,选项A“提前”符合。故选A。 19.句意:所以当第一场暴风雪终于来临时,他们通常有足够的食物来度过冬天。根据“have enough food to...the winter”可知是有足够的食物度过冬天,last the winter“度过冬天”。故选B。 20.句意:拉里和简意识到他们的食物储备不够维持到春天。根据“that they haven’t got enough food supplies to make it through to spring.”可知是意识到他们的食物储备不够维持到春天,选项E“意识到”符合。故选E。 21.句意:当他们在等鱼上钩的时候,拉里生起一堆火,以抵御零下的低温。根据“waiting for the fish to”可知是等鱼咬钩,选项A“咬”符合。故选A。 22.句意:所以他们不得不想另一个计划。根据“think of...plan”可知再想一个计划,another修饰名词单数。故选B。 23.句意:幸运的是,陷阱奏效了,他抓到了足够的兔子来养活家人。根据“catches enough rabbits to...the family”可知是抓兔子来养活家人,选项C“养活”符合。故选C。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分) 24.My little sister has got two now, so she can eat noodles. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意:我的小妹妹现在有两颗牙了,因此她能吃面条了。tooth牙齿,根据“two”可知,此处用复数,tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。 25.You left your bag on the bus, while was safely in my locker. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意:你把包落在了公交车上,而我的安全地放在我的储物柜里。空格后没有名词,所以此处应用名词性物主代词mine,表示“我的(包)”作主语。故填mine。 26.We held a big family party to mark grandpa’s birthday. (sixty) 【答案】sixtieth 【详解】句意:我们举办了一场盛大的家庭聚会来庆祝爷爷的60岁生日。根据“grandpa’s”和“birthday”可知,此处应填入序数词sixtieth,表示“第60个生日”。故填sixtieth。 27.Short videos have spread Chinese culture around the world. (wide) 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:短视频将中国文化广泛传播到世界各地。根据“Short videos have spread Chinese culture...”可知,设空处应填入副词修饰动词spread“传播”,wide的副词形式为widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 28.Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show in themselves. (confident) 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意:《哪吒2》可以鼓励人们展示自信。根据“show...in themselves”可知,此处使用名词confidence作宾语,不可数名词,故填confidence。 29.The doctor told Jack to slowly after the operation. (breath) 【答案】breathe 【详解】句意:医生告诉Jack手术后要慢慢呼吸。tell sb. to do,“告诉某人做某事”,to后接动词原形。括号中的提示词“breath”是名词,意为“呼吸”,此处需要填动词形式,其动词原形为“breathe”。故填breathe。 30.How it is to watch robots dancing with human performers! (surprise) 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意:观看机器人与人类表演者共舞,是多么令人惊讶的一件事啊!根据“How...it is...”可知,该句为感叹句,结构应为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”,设空处修饰“watch robots dancing with human performers”,应用surprising表示“令人惊讶的”,用以形容事物的特征。故填surprising。 31.It is for Lisa, a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:对害羞的Lisa来说,参加英语演讲比赛是不寻常的。根据“a shy girl, to join in the English speech contest”可知,Lisa是害羞的,对她来说,参加英语演讲比赛是不寻常的,空处用形容词unusual“不寻常的”,作表语。故填unusual。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32.My grandmother uses baskets for shopping. (改为否定句) My grandmother baskets for shopping. 【答案】 doesn’t use 【详解】句意:我奶奶用篮子买东西。改为否定句,句子时态为一般现在时,主语My grandmother是第三人称单数,所以用助动词用doesn’t,助动词后跟动词原形use。故填doesn’t;use。 33.We’d like to meet at 1 p. m. to set out for the local library.(对划线部分提问) you like to meet to set out for the local library? 【答案】 When would 【详解】句意:我们希望下午1点见面,然后一起去当地的图书馆。根据题干要求对划线部分“at 1 p.m.”进行提问,这是一个时间状语,应该用when来提问。原句使用“We’d like”(=We would like),在疑问句中助动词would提前。故填When;would。 34.There are fewer clean rivers now than there were years ago. (保持句意基本不交) There are not as clean rivers now there were years ago. 【答案】 many as 【详解】句意:现在的干净的河流比几年前少。根据“There are fewer clean rivers now than there were years ago.”可知,现在的干净的河流数量不如几年多。not as...as“不如……”,同级比较的否定形式,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词many“许多”,第二个as是连词,连接比较的双方,故填many;as。 35.I asked Tammy if she had done the cooking herself the day before.(改为直接引话) I asked Tammy, “ you the cooking yourself yesterday?” 【答案】 Did do 【详解】句意:我问Tammy前一天是否是她自己做的饭。根据“yesterday”可知间接引语中的过去完成时(had done)需改为直接引语中的一般过去时(did);did后接动词原形do。故填Did;do。 36.They took all the luggage in the rooms to the hall an hour ago.(改为被动语态) All the luggage in the rooms to the hall an hour ago. 【答案】 was taken 【详解】句意:他们一个小时之前把所有房间里的行李都搬到了大厅。改为被动语态时宾语提到前面变为主语,要使用be done结构,由“an hour ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语“luggage”为不可数名词,be动词用was,take的过去分词为taken。故填was;taken。 37.The flood was too deep for people to walk through. (保持句意基本不变) The flood was deep that people walk through it. 【答案】 so couldn’t 【详解】句意:洪水太深了,人们无法蹚过去。根据原句“The flood was too deep for people to walk through.”可知,要保持句意基本不变,这里可以使用so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句结构,其中so后接形容词或副词,that引导从句。原句中too后面是形容词deep,所以第一空应填so。too…to…“太…… 而不能……”表示否定含义,因为原句是一般过去时,所以这里要用can’t的过去式couldn’t。故填so;couldn’t。 38.the talk show, channel, this evening, which, on, is(连词成句) ? 【答案】Which channel is the talk show on this evening 【详解】根据标点符号可知,该句是which引导的特殊疑问句,Which channel“哪个频道”;the talk show“脱口秀”,主语;谓语动词is;on this evening“在今晚”,介词短语做时间状语。故填Which channel is the talk show on this evening“今晚这个脱口秀在哪个频道播出”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Mandarin Connects My Children to Their Heritage Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants, I was used to straddling (横跨) two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture. Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin. I felt that they ought to be able to speak the language of their grandparents, the first language their mother encountered. Parenting books advised narrating your actions while with your baby, so I started digging out long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “sleep,” “play.” However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more obvious. One morning, when my daughter asked “What is the word for ‘arm’?” I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries (边界) of my knowledge? Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me. The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section. The tale of the Monkey King immediately caught my daughter’s imagination. When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent. My youngest child recited Li Bai’s “________” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool last fall. For generations of Chinese children, it’s the first piece of literature they memorize. It’s trotted out (翻出) for all occasions. My son’s voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder fell on my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson: verses that had been spoken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China, and by countless boys and girls before that. 39.We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________. A.was brought up in an all-English environment B.once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture C.was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child D.preferred Lunar New Year to any other festival 40.The underlined word panicked means “________”. A.happy B.anxious C.excited D.pathetic 41.According to the article, how did the author teach her children Mandarin? ① By sending them to a Chinese school in the Bay Area. ② By bringing them to the local library to read Chinese books. ③ By speaking the words of her actions in Mandarin while with them. ④ By making use of Chinese language media, such as books, television shows and music. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 42.According to the article, when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture, the author ________. A.felt reconnected to Chinese culture B.was full of hope for the inheritance (继承) of Chinese culture C.thought of her own experience of learning Chinese as n child D.felt that all her efforts to teach them Mandarin had been worth it 43.Which of the following best fits the blank? A.Mount Heaven’s Gate Viewed from A far B.Sitting Alone in face of Peak Jingting C.To Wang Lun Who Comes to Bid Me Farewell D.Thoughts on a Silent Night 44.What’s the main idea of this article? A.Language plays an important role in passing down family traditions. B.Language and culture are capable of connecting people throughout time and space. C.Learning Chinese poems is a great way to deepen your knowledge of the Chinese language. D.Knowing the Chinese language will provide you with a better understanding of Chinese culture. 【答案】39.B 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.D 44.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者孩子出生后,作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化,通过教他们说普通话,让他们了解中国文化的故事。 39.细节理解题。根据“But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.”可知,首段提到作者在成长中逐渐失去与中国文化的联系,故作者曾经丢失了她对中华文化的归属感。故选B。 40.词句猜测题。根据“One morning, when my daughter asked ‘What is the word for ‘arm’?’ I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries (边界) of my knowledge?”可知,女儿问“胳膊”的汉语表达时,作者因词汇匮乏感到焦虑,故推出划线部分panicked意为“焦虑”。故选B。 41.细节理解题。根据“The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section.”“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”及“Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me.”可知,作者教她的孩子普通话是利用中文媒体,如书籍、电视节目和音乐;通过带他们去当地图书馆阅读中文图书;在和孩子们一起的时候用普通话说出她行动的话语。故选D。 42.推理判断题。根据“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”可知,当她意识到她的孩子们对中国文化很感兴趣时,作者觉得她教他们普通话的所有努力都是值得的。故选D。 43.推理判断题。根据“Li Bai’s ‘...’ for the Moon Festival performance”可知,是与月亮有关的诗,根据常识可知,《静夜思》与月亮有关。故选D。 44.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文核心是“普通话连接孩子与传统”,强调语言和文化跨越时空的纽带,选项B“语言和文化能够在整个时间和空间中连接人们。”符合文章主旨。故选B。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分) Protecting Australian swimmers No time to relax It’s another hot summer’s day in Sydney. The beaches are 45 . A young woman is standing at the beach and paying attention to the swimmers here and there, as she knows the undercurrent (暗流) can take anyone of them in a second. For Lisa, a 17-year-old lifeguard, there is no time to lie in the sun or “catch a wave”. Pleasures and dangers With more than 80 percent of Australians living near the coast, the beach is a necessary part of the famous “Australian” outdoor lifestyle. It is usually a place for people to have fun in summer. 46 , there are still the dangers of the undercurrents and the huge waves. This was quickly learned by the first Europeans who wanted to swim in the sea. When was it 47? “Surfbathing” for swimming in the sea was considered not proper until the early 1900s. Yet, as it grew popular, the number of drownings (溺水) kept increasing. As early as 1903 the first surf lifesaving club was set up in Sydney to provide a safe place for swimmers. They do it for free Australian surf lifesaving is special because more than 25,000 lifesavers are all 48 . Their aim is to “protect and save life”. Many of them take it up at an early age. Children from 5-14 years of age meet every month to learn about surf safety in a fun environment. As they get older, they learn first aid (急救) and from the age of 15, they can become lifesavers. Be wise and careful Lifesavers can’t be everywhere, so it is important to only swim in the areas where they work. Many people lose sight of this and the results can be 49 . Sad news of drowning (溺水) never stops in Australia. Luckily, more than 10,000 lives are saved each year on beaches thanks to the amazing 50 of Lisa and the other lifesavers. Sometimes, normal people can also make a big difference to the world. 45.A.peaceful B.crowded C.clean D.noisy 46.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Besides 47.A.known B.discussed C.discovered D.organized 48.A.adults B.volunteers C.students D.officers 49.A.powerful B.satisfying C.unfair D.awful 50.A.efforts B.hopes C.confidence D.effects 【答案】45.B 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.A 【导语】本文主要讲述澳大利亚海滩救生员保护游泳者安全的相关情况。 45.悉尼又是炎热夏日,海滩人满为患。 peaceful平静的;crowded拥挤的,人满为患的;clean干净的;noisy嘈杂的。根据“It’s another hot summer’s day in Sydney.”及常识可知,炎热夏日,这样的天气海滩会有很多人。故选B。 46.句意:然而,仍存在暗流和巨浪的危险。 Therefore因此;Instead代替;However然而;Besides此外。根据“It is usually a place for people to have fun in summer.”和“ there are still the dangers of the undercurrents and the huge waves.”可知,前句说海滩通常是人们夏日玩乐之地,后句指出存在危险,前后是转折关系。故选C。 47.句意:它是什么时候组织的? known知道;discussed讨论;discovered发现;organized组织。根据“As early as 1903 the first surf lifesaving club was set up in Sydney to provide a safe place for swimmers.”可知,该段内容讲的是冲浪救生俱乐部是什么时候组织的。故选D。 48.句意:澳大利亚冲浪救生很特别,因为超25000名救生员都是志愿者。 adults成年人;volunteers志愿者;students学生;officers官员。根据“ Many of them take it up at an early age. Children from 5-14 years of age meet every month to learn about surf safety in a fun environment.”可知,救生员是义务工作的志愿者。故选B。 49.句意:很多人忽视这一点,结果可能很糟糕。 powerful强大的;satisfying令人满意的;unfair不公平的;awful糟糕的。根据“Many people lose sight of this and the results can be”可知,前文说要在救生员工作区域游泳,很多人忽视这点,且后文提到澳大利亚溺水的悲惨消息从未停止,可知后果不好。故选D。 50.句意:幸运的是,多亏莉萨和其他救生员令人赞叹的努力,每年在海滩上有超10000条生命获救。 efforts努力;hopes希望;confidence信心;effects效果。根据“of Lisa and the other lifesavers. Sometimes, normal people can also make a big difference to the world.”可知,这里表示幸亏有救生员的努力使生命获救。给选A。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分) Know Your Feelings Take a moment to notice how your body feels right now. Is your breathing fast or slow? Is your mind busy with thoughts, or focused on what you’re reading? These are s 51 from your body and brain that show how you’re feeling. Where do feelings come from? “Feelings start in our brains and exist in our bodies,” says Ekta Hattangady, a counselor who helps people with their problems through conversation. Hattangady e 52 how different emotions show up in our bodies. “When we’re happy or find something funny, we smile. When someone surprises us, our chest or throat might feel tight. When we’re scared, our breathing can become short,” she says. Why do feelings m 53 ? Feelings are important because they give us clues about what we need. If you’re angry, it might mean something is unfair, and you need help to fix it. If you’re sad, it could mean you need comfort or time to feel b 54 . Understanding your feelings, called emotional awareness, is a key part of growing up. It helps you express what you’re feeling, which makes it easier to get the help you need to work through things. Emotions are messengers You might have seen the movie Inside Out 2. In it, the characters in Riley’s brain represent her c 55 emotions. Each one takes over as she faces big life events. We see joy, fear, and sadness appear when Riley starts high school and worries about losing her friends. Riley learns to understand that all feelings are normal and natural r 56 to different situations, and they all have an important role to play. Try making it a habit to notice how you feel during the day or week. Hattangady says, “Feelings don’t last f 57 —they come and go. Learning to notice them without letting them control you helps us stay calm and make wise choices.” 【答案】51.(s)ignals 52.(e)xplains 53.(m)atter 54.(b)etter 55.(c)ore 56.(r)esponses 57.(f)orever 【导语】本文讲述了情绪的来源,意义和应对情绪的方法。 51.句意:这些都是来自你的身体和大脑的信号,表明你的感受。根据“from your body and brain that show how you’re feeling.”以及首字母,此处是说来自你身体和大脑的信号,signals“信号”符合语境,结合“are”可知,填名词复数。故填(s)ignals。 52.句意:哈坦格迪解释了不同的情绪如何在我们的身体中表现出来。根据“how different emotions show up in our bodies”以及首字母提示可知,此处应该说解释了情绪如何表现,explain“解释”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“Hattangady”,动词填三单形式。故填(e)xplains。 53.句意:为什么感觉很重要?根据下文“Feelings are important because they give us clues about what we need.”以及首字母提示可知,此处是说为什么感觉重要,matter“要紧”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“feelings”,动词填原形。故填(m)atter。 54.句意:如果你悲伤,这可能意味着你需要安慰或时间来感觉好一点。根据“it could mean you need comfort or time to feel”以及首字母提示,此处是说感觉更好,better“更好”,故填(b)etter。 55.句意:在这部电影中,莱利大脑中的角色代表了她的核心情感。根据“Each one takes over as she faces big life events.”以及首字母提示可知,应该说代表了她的核心情感,core“核心的”,作定语。故填(c)ore。 56.句意:莱利学会了理解所有的感觉都是对不同情况的正常和自然的反应,它们都有重要的作用。根据“to different situations,”以及首字母提示可知,应该说对不同情况的反应,response“反应”,结合“are”可知,填名词复数。故填(r)esponses。 57.句意:感情不会永远持续下去——它们来来去去。根据“they come and go”以及首字母提示,此处是说不会永远持续,forever“永远”,故填(f)orever。 D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分) There’s a new kind of AI jobs. It pays six - figure salaries. And it doesn’t require a degree in computer engineering coding. Companies are looking for people to craft prompts that help train AI programs. These people are called prompt engineers (提示工程师). They work on generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT. This is AI that creates content, such as text, audio, video, and images, in response to a user’s request. Prompt engineers train AI to deliver better response. Anne Bernstein, a prompt engineer at Copy. ai, writes prompts and feeds them into AI tools. This helps the AI generate text, such as a blog post or email, with accurate information and proper tone. She doesn’t need to write code to do this. She simply types instructions. Bernstein joined Copy. ai in September 2021. “There weren’t many of us prompt engineers,” she says. “For a long time, it really felt like it was just me.” That was about a year before ChatGPT went viral for its ability to generate writing and answer questions. Prompt engineering is now one of the hottest tech jobs. Job surge (激增) AI tools need training. At the moment, they provide results that are not always correct or proper. That’s why companies are looking for prompt engineers. A tech company called Anthropic is advertising a “prompt engineer and librarian.” Applicants must “love solving puzzles.” In Massachusetts, Boston Children’ s Hospital is advertising for a prompt engineer, too. Rob Lennon is an expert on the topic. He teaches people the skills needed for the job. As of April, about 2,000 students had taken his two online courses. “People are clamoring for this knowledge,” Lennon says. Will it last? Some say the need for this job will burn out. Ethan Mollick is an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania. “It’s not clear that prompt engineering is going to matter long - term,” he says. “AI programs are getting better at predicting what users need.” The high salaries may not last either. “These are jobs that probably only 500 people could do right now,” Lennon says. “In six months, 50,000 people will be able to do that job. The value of this knowledge is greater today than it will be tomorrow.” 58.Prompt engineers don’t need a degree in computer engineering or coding, do they? 59.What is the main responsibility of a prompt engineer? 60.What kind of AI tools do prompt engineers work on? 61.Why are companies looking for prompt engineers according to the passage? 62.According to Rob Lennon and Ethan Mollick, why might the high salaries for prompt engineers not last in the future? 63.Do you think prompt engineering will remain a valuable skill in the future? Why or why not? 【答案】58.No, they don’t. 59.The main responsibility of a prompt engineer is to craft prompts that help train AI programs. 60.Prompt engineers work on generative artificial intelligence tools, such as ChatGPT. 61.Because AI tools need training and they provide results that are not always correct or proper. 62.Because as more people learn the skills, the value of this knowledge will decrease. 63.(开放性回答)Yes, I think prompt engineering will remain a valuable skill in the future. As AI continues to develop, there will always be a need for skilled professionals to train and improve these systems. While AI programs may become better at predicting user needs, there will still be a demand for human input and expertise to ensure that these systems operate effectively and efficiently. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“提示工程师”(Prompt Engineer)这一新兴职业的背景、职责及其在人工智能领域的应用。 58.根据“It pays six - figure salaries. And it doesn’t require a degree in computer engineering coding.”可知,提示工程师不需要计算机工程或编码的学位。故填No, they don’t. 59.根据“Companies are looking for people to craft prompts that help train AI programs.”可知,提示工程师的主要职责是编写提示,帮助训练AI程序以提供更好的响应。故填The main responsibility of a prompt engineer is to craft prompts that help train AI programs. 60.根据“They work on generative artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT.”可知,提示工程师主要工作在生成式人工智能工具上,如ChatGPT。故填Prompt engineers work on generative artificial intelligence tools, such as ChatGPT. 61.根据“AI tools need training. At the moment, they provide results that are not always correct or proper. That’s why companies are looking for prompt engineers.”可知,人工智能工具需要培训。目前,它们提供的结果并不总是正确或适当的。故填Because AI tools need training and they provide results that are not always correct or proper. 62.根据“AI programs are getting better at predicting what users need.”和“In six months, 50,000 people will be able to do that job. The value of this knowledge is greater today than it will be tomorrow.”可知,在6个月内,将有5万人能够胜任这项工作。这种知识的价值今天比明天更大。故填Because as more people learn the skills, the value of this knowledge will decrease. 63.主观题,合理即可。故填Yes, I think prompt engineering will remain a valuable skill in the future. As AI continues to develop, there will always be a need for skilled professionals to train and improve these systems. While AI programs may become better at predicting user needs, there will still be a demand for human input and expertise to ensure that these systems operate effectively and efficiently. VI. Writing(作文)(共20分) 64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 时代的进步改变我们阅读经典的方式,除了纸质阅读 (read paper books) 经典以外,还有在线阅读 (read books online) 、视频阅读 (read books with videos) 等等。请你谈谈你喜欢用哪个方式阅读,并说明理由 (至少两个) 。 (注意:1、不得抄阅读文本。2、短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I prefer reading books with videos. Firstly, videos make classic stories more lively and interesting. For example, when I read Journey to the West, the video showed the Monkey King’s actions clearly, which helped me understand the story better. Secondly, videos often explain difficult parts in simple ways. Sometimes I feel confused while reading alone, but the video’s explanations solve my problems quickly. Although paper books are good, video reading brings classics closer to modern life. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材:本文是一篇话题作文; 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; 提示:需围绕“阅读经典的方式”展开,说明个人偏好及至少两个理由,避免抄袭或泄露个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步:明确表达偏好的阅读方式(如在线阅读、纸质阅读等); 第二步:分点阐述理由(至少两点); 第三步:总结观点,强调偏好方式的优势或对阅读体验的提升。 [亮点词汇] ①confused困惑的 ②lively生动的 [高分句型] ①For example, when I read Journey to the West, the video showed the Monkey King’s actions clearly, which helped me understand the story better. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Although paper books are good, video reading brings classics closer to modern life.(although引导的让步状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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