北京大峪中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025北京大峪中学初一（上）期中 英 语 (满分：60 时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择(每小题0.5分，共6分) 1. There is ________ apple and two pears on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —I like ________ so much. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 3. —Is this your T-shirt? —No, ________ is on the chair. A. myself B. my C. me D. mine 4. There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. A. is B. has C. are D. have 5. I don’t like running, ________ I like swimming. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. We take a ________ photo together every Spring Festival. But ________ photo was different. A. family’s; this year’s B. family; this year’s C. family’s; this year D. family; this year 7. —________ is your office? —In New York City. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 8. You need a ________ to write down the key points in class. A. notebook B. watch C. map D. picture 9. Betty’s mom often ________ a movie at the weekend. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch 10. Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A. lucky B. excited C. interested D. lonely 11. People always ________ their heads to say “hello” when they meet in China. A. tap B. rush C. nod D. shake 12. I decide ________ the photography club of our school. A. to join B. join C. joining D. to joining 二、完形填空(每小题1分；共8分) That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22, but whenever (无论何时) I look at him even as a grown man. I still ____13____ the small child with tears. Our cat was ready to give birth (产仔). And like all young children, my son was very interested in the ____14____ of the babies. That night when my son arrived home, one ____15____ cat had been born (出生). He was so ____16____ at what he saw, he would put his hand on the mother cat's stomach (肚子) and feel the other babies moving. When the mother cat began to ____17____ very loudly (大声地), it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son watched but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she shout so loudly when the baby comes?” I explained (解释) that it was not a hurtful pain (疼痛) ____18____ a pain of great pleasure (愉快) for the mother. When the birth of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son suddenly hugged (拥抱) me with tears rolling down (流下) his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry ____19____ the pain I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. I told him that his birth had brought me nothing but smiles, and that I would like to go through it 100 times. Now my son is a grown man, but he always remembers that night, because it was on that night that he finally understood what the word “____20____” meant (意味着). 13. A. find B. remember C. think D. believe 14. A. photo B. loss C. birth D. protection 15. A. child B. big C. strong D. baby 16. A. surprised B. afraid C. angry D. sad 17. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. talk 18. A. or B. so C. and D. but 19. A. for B. with C. between D. upon 20. A. tear B. love C. hug D. pain 三、阅读理解(每小题2分；共26分) A 请根据每位同学的爱好，为他们匹配合适的俱乐部。选项中有1项为多余项。 ____21____ Joe likes watching films. He loves having some potato chips and drinking Cola when enjoying the films. ____22____ Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. ____23____ Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A. There are many instruments in our school band. If you are interested in the guitar or others, join us and have fun. B. How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just come to our club to walk out with your friends and collect what you like. C. Welcome to the Mini Film Club! You will be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here. D. Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio. B Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Dong. It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom now. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some students. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week, and she can play the piano very well. June and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair? That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son. He is only six years old. He is eating an apple. Why are we having a party? Today is Steve’s birthday. His parents work in another city, and they can’t come back today to celebrate (庆祝) his birthday, so we hold a party for Steve. He is very happy. 24. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday. 25. Who is the English teacher? A. Guo Kai’s parent. B. Linda’s aunt. C. Wu Dong’s mother. D. Guo Kai’s aunt. 26. Why are they having a party? A. Because they are very happy today. B. Because they are celebrating Steve’s birthday. C. Because Steve’s parents work in another city. D. Because it’s their English teacher’s birthday. C Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She likes cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken, so she gets fat. Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts (专家) suggest that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they should eat three meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of food such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. At last, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but it is bad for their health. If children do as the experts suggest, they can’t be fat. They will be healthy. As a result, students won’t get tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study. 27. Why does Wang Yan get fat? A. Because she doesn’t like sports. B. Because she doesn’t like eating KFC chicken. C. Because she likes eating snacks. D. Because she likes eating fruit. 28. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. What food is good for our health according to the passage? A. Biscuits, eggs and ice cream. B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken. C. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. D. Eggs, milk, meat, and cream biscuits. 30. Where might you see this passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. In a student’s diary. D. In a textbook. D In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p.m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way. What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 31. What don’t the family members do together in their free time? A. Make meals. B. Go shopping. C. Talk a lot. D. Read to each other. 32. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up the children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 33. What’s a harmonious family like according to (根据) Han Lin? A. Family members love and help each other. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family rules are everywhere. 四、阅读与表达(34-36每小题2分，37题4分，共10分) Art Class: A Creative Oasis (绿洲) in My Junior High My name is Anna, and I’m a junior high student at Grade 7. Among all the subjects I have at school, my favorite one is the art class. We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is a wonderful artist. I love to watch her draw and paint. She usually teaches us how to choose (选择) the right colors for our paintings. And she always encourages us to be more creative while drawing or painting. What’s more, she plays good music while we draw and paint. This makes our art class more fun and relaxing. We draw or paint almost every art class. And we also look at pictures of other great artists. It is interesting to do this, because it helps me to think of things that I want to paint or draw. We often feel very happy for being able to paint interesting pictures. We will have an art show in November this year. Our works will be in one of the libraries in our town. We are inviting people from the community (社区) to our art show. Our parents will go with us. I am working on three paintings now. And I hope I can show one of them in the show. From Mrs. Hilbert, I know that art class is more than just a break from our heavy studies. Art is a good way to communicate (交流) without words. I’m excited for what I have learnt in my junior high. 34. Which is Anna’s favorite class at school? __________________________________________________ 35. What’s the name of Anna’s art teacher? __________________________________________________ 36. What do the students often do in the art class? __________________________________________________ 37. What do you think of the art teacher? Why do you think so? __________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(10分) 38. 请根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 亲爱的同学，你上初中已经两个月了，你认为初中生活怎么样？你最喜欢的学科是什么？为什么？你和你的新朋友们经常一起做什么？请根据下列提示问题和提示词语，以“My School Life”为题写一篇作文： 1. What do you think of your school life? 2. What is your favorite subject? Why? 3. What do you often do with your new friends at school? 提示词语： busy/ wonderful/ colorful/…, Chinese/ English/ history/ geography/biology…, help/ play games/ basketball/have fun… My School Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(每小题0.5分，共6分) 1. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在桌子上有一个苹果和两个梨。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指；/ 零冠词。“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，此处泛指一个苹果，用an修饰。故选B。 2. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得2枚金牌。——我很喜欢他。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；he’s他是。空处作动词like的宾语，所以用代词的宾格形式，故选B。 3. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是你的T恤吗？——不，我的在椅子上。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；my我的，形容词性物主代词，不能单独作主语；me我，宾格代词；mine我的(东西)，名词性物主代词，可作主语。根据“...is on the chair.”可知，此处缺少主语，用名词性物主代词。故选D。 4. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。 考查there be句型。there be句型不能和have/has连用，排除选项B和D；主语“some beautiful flowers”为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 5. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不喜欢跑步，但是我喜欢游泳。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“I don’t like running”和“I like swimming.”可知，前后句意发生转折，用but连接。故选B。 6. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年春节我们拍一张全家福照片。但今年的照片不同。 考查名词作定语和名词所有格。第一个空，“family photo”为固定短语，意为“全家福”，无需所有格形式，用名词“family”，作定语；第二个空表示“今年的照片”，需用所有格“this year’s”修饰名词“photo”，限定了这张照片的时间属性。故选B。 7. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的办公室在哪里？——在纽约市。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里；How如何。根据答语“In New York City.”以及选项可知，此处是问地点。故选C。 8. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你需要一个笔记本来记下课堂上的要点。 考查名词辨析。notebook笔记本；watch手表；map地图；picture图片。根据“write down the key points in class”可知，此处表示需要笔记本记录要点。故选A。 9. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂的妈妈经常在周末看电影。 考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语“Betty’s mom”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，故选C。 10. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的；lonely孤独的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知，此处说的是加入俱乐部交朋友的原因，应该是在学校感到孤独。故选D。 11. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当人们在中国见面时，他们总是点头他们的头来说“你好”。 考查动词辨析。tap轻敲；rush冲；nod点头；shake摇晃。根据“their heads to say ‘hello’”以及中国文化可知，人们通常用点头表示打招呼。故选C。 12.【答案】A 【详解】句意：我决定加入我们学校的摄影俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式，故选A。 二、完形填空(每小题1分；共8分) 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【导语】本文是一个关于母亲回忆儿子6岁时目睹猫咪分娩过程的温馨故事。 【13题详解】 句意：我仍然记得那个带着泪水的小男孩。 find发现；remember记得；think认为；believe相信。根据“the small child with tears.”可知是记得儿子小时候的样子，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：像所有的小孩子一样，我儿子对小猫的出生非常感兴趣。 photo照片；loss损失；birth出生；protection保护。根据“Our cat was ready to give birth (产仔).”可知是对小猫的出生感兴趣，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我儿子到家时，一只小猫已经出生了。 child孩子；big大的；strong强壮的；baby婴儿，幼崽。根据“Our cat was ready to give birth (产仔).”可知这里说的是一只小猫出生了，用baby表示幼崽，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他对自己所看到的感到非常惊讶，他会把手放在母猫的肚子上，感受其他小猫的移动。 surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据“he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach (肚子) and feel the other babies moving.”可知他对看到的情况感到惊讶，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：当母猫开始大声叫喊时，很明显第二只小猫就要出生了。 laugh笑；smile微笑；cry哭，叫喊；talk谈话。根据“When the mother cat began to...very loudly (大声地)”以及常识可知母猫生产时会叫喊，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我解释说，这不是一种痛苦的疼痛，而是母猫感到极大快乐的疼痛。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。“not...but...”表示“不是……而是……”，符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈，很抱歉我给你带来生我的痛苦。 for为了；with和；between在……之间；upon在……上面。“be sorry for...”表示“为……感到抱歉”，固定搭配，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：现在我的儿子已经长大成人了，但他总是记得那个夜晚，因为就是在那个夜晚，他终于明白了“爱”这个词的含义。 tear眼泪；love爱；hug拥抱；pain疼痛。根据文章内容，儿子通过观察母猫生产，理解了母亲生自己时的辛苦，从而明白了“爱”的含义，故选B。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分；共26分) 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【导语】本文描述了三个同学的爱好和四个俱乐部的信息。 【21题详解】 根据“Joe likes watching films. He loves having some potato chips and drinking Cola when enjoying the films.”可知，乔喜欢一边看电影一边吃东西。选项C“欢迎来到迷你电影俱乐部！你将忙着在这里欣赏精彩的电影和美食。”与之匹配。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music.”可知，莉莉喜欢各种音乐。选项D“音乐电台有各种音乐供你收听。来听听我们的电台节目。”与之匹配。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new.”可知，蒂娜喜欢收集物品，并想走进自然。选项B“在大自然中寻找一些有趣的东西怎么样？来我们俱乐部，和朋友们一起散步，收集你们喜欢的东西吧！”与之匹配。故选B。 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了吴东和同学们在周六的教室里为Steve举办生日派对的情景。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is Saturday today”可知，今天是星期六。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son”可知，英语老师是郭凯的家长。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Steve’s birthday… so we hold a party for Steve”可知，派对是为了庆祝Steve的生日。故选B。 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁中国女孩王燕因喜欢吃零食而变胖，引出如今中国有很多像王燕这样的孩子，健康专家针对孩子健康饮食给出了建议，介绍了健康饮食对孩子健康及学习的重要性。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She likes cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken, so she gets fat.”可知，王燕变胖是因为她喜欢吃零食，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they should eat three meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of food such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. At last, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food.”可知，健康专家给出了三条建议，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, they should have different kinds of food such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.”可知，水果、蔬菜、谷物、鸡蛋、牛奶和肉类对我们的健康有益，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要是关于健康饮食的科普内容，杂志上可能会刊登这类科普文章，故选A。 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了韩林的家庭成员及其和谐的家庭生活。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way.”可知，此处未提及购物。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other…”可知，父母利用空闲时间陪伴家人，可推知，他们高效利用时间。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework... we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way.” 可知，韩林的家庭中，家人互相陪伴、分工合作、彼此帮助，体现了“家庭成员互相关爱、互相帮助”。故选A。 四、阅读与表达(34-36每小题2分，37题4分，共10分) 【答案】34. The art class./Art class./Art. 35. Mrs. Hilbert.. 36. They draw or paint almost every art class. And they also look at pictures of other great artists. 37. 答出观点，给出理由，一条即可。 如：She is a great teacher, because she tells us that art is a good way to communicate without words./She is an encouraging teacher, because she always encourages us to be more creative while drawing or painting./She is an interesting teacher, because she plays good music while we draw and paint, which makes the class more enjoyable. 【导语】本文讲述了作者Anna在初中七年级时对艺术课的喜爱，以及她在艺术课上所学到的内容和即将举办的艺术展览。 【34题详解】 根据“my favorite one is the art class”可知，Anna最喜欢的课是美术课。故填The art class./Art class./Art. 【35题详解】 根据“We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert”可知，Anna的美术老师叫Hilbert太太。故填Mrs. Hilbert. 【36题详解】 根据“We draw or paint almost every art class. And we also look at pictures of other great artists”可知，学生们经常在美术课上画画和欣赏其他伟大艺术家的作品。故填They draw or paint almost every art class. And they also look at pictures of other great artists. 【37题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is a great teacher, because she tells us that art is a good way to communicate without words./She is an encouraging teacher, because she always encourages us to be more creative while drawing or painting./She is an interesting teacher, because she plays good music while we draw and paint, which makes the class more enjoyable. 五、书面表达(10分) 38. 【答案】 例文 My School Life I have been in junior high school for two months. I think my school life is wonderful and colorful. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I often help my new friends with English homework. After class, we play basketball or games together and have fun. I really love my junior high school life! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，表达对初中生活的整体评价； 第二步、介绍最喜欢的学科以及原因，描述与新朋友的日常互动； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①wonderful and colorful精彩又多彩的 ②help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事 ③after class课后 [高分句型] My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $