北京市首师大附属育新学校中学部2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中评价英语试卷

首师大附属育新学校中学部2025—2026学年度第一学期期中评价 初二英语（2025.11.5） 满分100分 考试时间90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共30分） 一、听后选择（共9分，每小题1.5分） 听对话或独白，依据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 1. Why did the girl go to Los Angeles? A. To join a camp. B. To visit her aunt. C. To travel around. 2. What does the girl think of her summer holiday? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 3. What does the boy think of Mary? A Shy. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. 4. When will they go hiking together? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答第5至第6小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 5 What can we learn from the talk? A. The speaker is taller than Judy. B Judy often helps the speaker with her English. C. The speaker is good at dancing. 6. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To compare Judy and Rose. B. To introduce her friend Judy. C. To talk about Judy’s hobbies. 二、听后回答（共12分，每小题2分） 听对话，根据所听内容口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，每道小题你有10秒钟的时间。每段对话你将听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 7. Where are the speakers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 8. What did they see on the last day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 9. What does the boy think of his twin brother? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。现在，你有5秒钟时间阅读这道小题。 10. What’s the man doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 11. What’s pandas’ favourite food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. How much can adult pandas weigh? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、听后转写（共9分） 13. 听短文，请根据所听内容和思维导图中的提示信息，写出短文主要内容。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。短文的开头已经给出，短文你将听三遍。 I’ve got some information about… I’ve got some information about… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 知识运用（共32分） 一、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1.5分） 1. My sister has short hair. And my hair is longer than ________. A. it B. her C. hers D. she 2. ________ water, there would be no life on earth. A. With B. Except C. Thanks to D. Without 3. Basketball is ________ than swimming among students because it is a team sport. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 4. It’s necessary for parents ________ their children not to feed the animals in the zoo. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told 5. It is hot today though not as ________as yesterday. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 6. Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 7. What really ________ in a friendship? A. matter B. matters C. mattering D. is mattered 8. When bees find new food, they use a dance to tell ________. A. when and how far away the food is B. when and how far away was the food C. when and how far away is the food D. when and how far away the food was 二、短文填空。（共8分，每小题1分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，在方框内选择最佳选项将短文补充完整。其中有2个多余选项。 A. attend B. sense C. thanks to D. lends me a hand E. personality F. make a mistake My best friend Lily and I have many things in common, especially our love for music. In many ways, I am similar to her because we both care about our studies and are very hardworking. However, our ____9____ is different. I am quiet, but she is outgoing. ____10____ her, I now feel free to talk to new people. When we have to perform in class, she always helps me prepare. She often ____11____ with my homework, and our good grades are connected to our teamwork. We also ____12____ the school art club together in our spare time. It’s wonderful to have such a good friend. 第二节 阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Chen Jie is sharing something interesting about bamboo ____13____ Ella. There is a painting of bamboo on Chen Jie’s folding fan. She got it at the Bamboo Sea, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. Bamboo is a popular subject in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of ____14____ (good). It is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. It is also one of ____15____ (useful) plants in the world. People use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. It is also food for ____16____ (panda) and people. 三、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1.5分） Jessica loves playing soccer Jessica loved playing soccer. She often played with her older twin brothers, Jason and Jamal. “Jessica is a good soccer player,” said Jason. “But she is too small.” added Jamal. The twins played for the school soccer team — the Dragons. They would play ___17___ another team called Sharks the next week. On the morning of the big game, the twins were very excited. However, when they arrived at the soccer field, they heard the ___18___ news. Four of their players had chicken pox(水痘) and they only had ten players. If they didn’t have eleven players, they couldn’t play and the Sharks would ___19___ the match. “I’ll play for you,” said a little voice. It was Jessica. Everyone laughed because she was a girl and she was so small. “It doesn’t matter. With ___20___ players, we’ll be able to play the game,” said Coach. Coach told Jessica not to move from the center circle. She was not to kick the ball. The teams lined up, ready to play. The boys on the Sharks team pointed at Jessica. They ___21___ at her because her shirt was big. It reached her knees. The Sharks were a very good team. At half time, the score was Sharks: 2, Dragons: 1. Jessica had not touched the ball. In the second half, the Dragons were determined(决定) to try ___22___. With five minutes to play, Jason kicked the ball and passed it to Jamal. Jamal hit the ball hard and scored a goal to make the score Sharks: 2, Dragons: 2. There were only two minutes left. Jessica decided it was time to ___23___. She left the center circle. Nobody noticed her moving toward the goal. Suddenly, Jessica kicked the ball as hard as she could. Her kick was so powerful that she scored the winning goal. “You are a ___24___ soccer player!” said Jamal. 17. A. for B. to C. of D. against 18. A. good B. happy C. bad D. exciting 19. A. win B. watch C. train D. lose 20. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. twenty 21. A. talked B. cheered C. laughed D. jumped 22. A. harder B. higher C. worse D. easier 23. A. disappear B. help C. meet D. pass 24. A. helpless B. bad C. common D. great 第三部分 阅读理解（共18分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共18分，每小题2分） Crane: The crane is a legend (传说) in China for being the prince with feathers on earth. Next to (仅次于) the phoenix (凤凰), the crane is the Chinese favourite bird symbol. The crane is the ancient symbol for long life because it can live for a long time. In many legends, the spirits ride on cranes, which are also said to take the souls (灵魂) of the dead people to heaven. Goldfish: This symbol means a lot of gold, making the goldfish a popular symbol in Chinese culture. One of the most popular New Year’s pictures is a child holding a large goldfish and a flower, which brings both wealth and harmony. A goldfish embroidered (刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring enough energy into your life. Magpie (喜鹊): This Chinese animal symbol translates into the bird of joy. It is believed that when the magpie nests in your house, it brings much cause for celebration and many happy occasions (场合). Those people who wish to live a happy life in a new place will do well to have this symbol in their lives, as it attracts the settling (安居) energies into their lives. What’s more, the magpie is a powerful symbol to attract happiness with marriage and children. 25. What is a fact about the crane? A. It’s the prince of all animals on earth. B. The Chinese favourite bird symbol. C. It will live for quite a long time. D. It can take people to heaven. 26. Which brings a lot of wealth (财富) and energy? A. The crane. B. The rooster. C. The goldfish. D. The magpie. 27. The passage is most likely to be found in ______. A. a storybook B. a culture column (专栏) C. a science report D. a fashion magazine B Charlie was very obedient (顺从的) to his parents and teachers, for which everyone loved him a lot. Because of his father’s job, he went to a new school. As Charlie was a nice boy, soon most of his new classmates became his good friends. But there was one boy named Bill in the class. He was a very naughty boy, and no one liked him at all. He found that Charlie was a quiet boy. So, he started creating troubles for his new classmate. At lunchtime, Bill often ate Charlie’s lunch. No one dared to stop Bill for fear of being bullied (欺凌) by him. Charlie kept quiet and did not complain to the class teacher! When Charlie’s parents learned about Bill, they wanted to come to the school. Charlie stopped them and said, “Mom, Dad, please do not worry. Everything will be all right. After all, Bill is also a kid like me.” The days went by and the time came for the sports meeting at school. Charlie was good at sports and he took part in a number of events. Bill also took part in the sack race, though he could not run very fast. When Bill saw that Charlie won the first prize in the 100-meter and 200-meter races, he felt jealous (嫉妒) and decided that he would not let it happen in the sack race too. As planned, Bill tried to push Charlie while running on the tracks of sack race. But he lost his own balance and fell down! His leg was badly hurt. Charlie at first did not see what happened and kept running toward the finish line. But when he turned back and saw Bill lying, he stopped and went back to help him! Charlie took him to the school doctor. “You lost this sack race because of me” said Bill. “My Mom told me that helping a friend is more important than winning a race,” answered Charlie. Bill was touched and decided that he would try to be a good boy like Charlie. After that day, Charlie and Bill became best friends! 28. From the passage, we know Charlie was ________. A. unfriendly B. nice C. strong D. careless 29. What happened in the sack race? A. Bill hurt Charlie while running. B. Charlie fell down and hurt his leg. C. Charlie gave up the race to help Bill. D. Bill took Charlie to the school doctor. 30. What can you learn from Charlie? A. To become confident, try your best to win. B. To make a lot of friends, don’t bully others. C. Experiences can help you solve problems easily. D. Kindness can change someone into a good person. C For as long as I can remember, I’ve always looked up to my elder brother. No matter how old I am, I’ve always seen myself copying every small thing that he does. I play the video games that he plays, I copy his hairstyle, and I eat the type of food that he eats. My brother is like a superhero in my eyes. He was a straight A student at high school as well as the captain of the school soccer team. It’s been difficult trying to live up to the expectations that were set by my brother, but whether consciously (有意识地) or not, I’ll always try to be like him. He motivates (激发) me like a rabbit motivates a wolf. The wolf’s goal is food, while mine is to be as outstanding as my brother. Younger brothers can influence the behavior of elder siblings (brothers and sisters) just as much as an elder brother can influence a younger sibling. I had a conversation with my brother about his experience growing up with me. He joked with me that it felt like the world punished him with having to deal with me. Yet he expressed that he was grateful to me, because he understood I would take inspiration from him so he chose to be his best self. My brother and I have inspired each other to do the best we can. A researcher Birg Rabe has found a correlation (相关性) between a sibling relationship where younger siblings’ marks have improved because they have an elder sibling as their role model. “The younger siblings’ marks rose by 4%. The effect was greater among siblings from poorer families, and the rise was 11%.” Having a sibling undoubtedly benefits children's school achievement. Not only can siblings influence each other’s study, but they can positively benefit each other’s social behavior as well. A study done by researchers in the Brigham Young University shows that children with sound or pleasant sibling relationships have learned important social skills, such as helping and being able to share with others. They’ve also learned to deal with arguments and how to solve them. I bet anyone who has a sibling knows the struggle of having to argue for days with their sibling, but I also bet, that they learn important lessons from every one of their arguments. Even though you may hear many bad things about having a sibling, it actually has some unexpected benefits. Learn to enjoy all the benefits a sibling brings you, and be the best sibling you can. 31. The writer always copies his elder brother because ________. A. his brother is strict with him B. he wants to influence his brother C. he looks up to his brother D. his brother plays video games well 32. Birg Rabe finds having elder siblings as role models helps younger ones ________. A. make progress in their school achievement B. become more successful when they grow up C. get better marks than their brothers and sisters D. learn more important social skills than their friends 33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The New Hope that Siblings Give B. The Great Benefits that Siblings Bring C. The Necessary Support that Siblings Offer D. The Enjoyable Experiences that Siblings Share 第三部分 书面表达（共20分） 一、阅读与表达。（共4小题；第1-3题每小题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you heard about animal cafés? In many zoos, you can only see the animals in cages. However, it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal café. It’s a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks. Cat cafés are the most popular and have been around for the longest. When you spend time with the cats, you can either interact with them or just take it easy while reading a book. The insides of many cafés are like regular houses, letting you relax as if you were at a friend’s house or even your own home. To attract more visitors, the owners of the cafés also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks. “Because of limited living space and busy work schedules, many young people are now unable to raise pets themselves. The pet s here satisfy their needs.” said Duan Mu, the owner of a café. Up to February 2024, there were more than 4,000 animal cafés in China. Animal cafés can be mainly divided into two modes (模式). The first mode raises animals in the café and is usually welcomed by customers who don’t have pets. These places charge admission (收费). The second mode simply allows pets to visit and enjoy coffee time with their owners. There is no admission charge. But the customers need to order drinks and snacks if they stay in an animal café with their own pets. “I prefer to choose a café that allows me to bring along my own cat.” Yu Miao, a 30-year-old cat owner said. Pets are the highlight of animal cafés, but they can also present trouble. Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-related (卫生相关的) food problems caused by animals. Many café owners also say that there are sometimes incidents of animals biting or scratching (抓伤) customers. It is important not to run after animals or try to pick them up by force. You are not allowed to use your camera flash when taking pictures, either. 34. What is an animal café? _____________________________________ 35. Why do the owners of the cat cafés also look after other animals? _____________________________________ 36. What do the customers need to do if they stay in an animal café with their own pets? _____________________________________ 37. Would you like to go to an animal café? Why or why not? (Give at least 2 reasons.) _____________________________________ 二、书面表达。（10分）（二选一） 51. 题目1 38. 假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“友谊”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点 (similarities) 和不同点，以及你的择友观。 提示词语：outgoing, respect, listen, trust 提示问题： (1) Who is your best friend? (2) What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have? (3) What really matters in a friendship? Good morning everyone, My name is Li Hua, and today I’m really happy to stand here to talk about ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 52. 题目2 39. 假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，你选择研究同学们做家务的情况，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容。说说你对做家务的看法，并对班级同学参与家务劳动提出建议。 提示词：show, spend, duty, clean up, sort, helpful 内容提示： ·What can you learn from the results? ·What do you think about doing housework? ·What advice would you like to give your classmates for doing housework? I did a survey on 40 classmates doing housework in our class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 首师大附属育新学校中学部2025—2026学年度第一学期期中评价 初二英语（2025.11.5） 满分100分 考试时间90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共30分） 一、听后选择（共9分，每小题1.5分） 听对话或独白，依据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。现在，你有10秒钟时间阅读这两道小题。 1. Why did the girl go to Los Angeles? A. To join a camp. B. To visit her aunt. C. To travel around. 2. What does the girl think of her summer holiday? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 3. What does the boy think of Mary? A. Shy. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. 4. When will they go hiking together? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答第5至第6小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。 5. What can we learn from the talk? A. The speaker is taller than Judy. B Judy often helps the speaker with her English. C. The speaker is good at dancing. 6. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To compare Judy and Rose. B. To introduce her friend Judy. C. To talk about Judy’s hobbies. 二、听后回答（共12分，每小题2分） 听对话，根据所听内容口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，每道小题你有10秒钟的时间。每段对话你将听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 7. Where are the speakers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 8. What did they see on the last day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 9. What does the boy think of his twin brother? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。 10. What’s the man doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。 11. What’s pandas’ favourite food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. How much can adult pandas weigh? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、听后转写（共9分） 13. 听短文，请根据所听内容和思维导图中的提示信息，写出短文主要内容。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。短文的开头已经给出，短文你将听三遍。 I’ve got some information about… I’ve got some information about… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 知识运用（共32分） 一、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1.5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 二、短文填空。（共8分，每小题1分） 第一节 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. E 10. C 11. D 12. A 第二节 阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. with 14. goodness 15. the most useful 16. pandas 三、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1.5分） 【17~24题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 第三部分 阅读理解（共18分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共18分，每小题2分） 【25~27题答案】 【答案】25. C 26. C 27. B B 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D C 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 第三部分 书面表达（共20分） 一、阅读与表达。（共4小题；第1-3题每小题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. It’s a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks. 35. To attract more visitors./Because they want to attract more visitors. 36. The customers need to order drinks and snacks. 37. Yes. Because I can play with animals and I can also read books and relax myself there. 二、书面表达。（10分）（二选一） 51. 题目1 【38题答案】 【答案】 例文： Good morning everyone, My name is Li Hua, and today I’m really happy to stand here to talk about friendship. My best friend is Wang Lei. We both love reading and playing basketball, but he is more outgoing than me. I think trust and respect are the most important in a friendship. We should listen to each other and always be honest. Thank you for listening! 52. 题目2 【39题答案】 【答案】范文 I did a survey on 40 classmates doing housework in our class. The results show that only 2 students seldom do it, while 32 do it sometimes, and 6 usually help with housework. Most classmates take part in housework, but a small number hardly do it. In my opinion, doing housework is not just our duty to share parents’ stress—we can also learn to clean up rooms or sort things well. It’s really helpful for developing our life skills and sense of responsibility. Those who seldom do it can start with small tasks like taking out the trash. Others should spend a little fixed time weekly on housework. Let’s make it a good habit together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $