Unit1周清第1周-2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（2012）英语九年级上册

九年级上册英语第一周周清 姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数____________ 1、 翻译单词与短语（共38小题，单词1分，短语2分，共54分） 1._______________n. 证实 2. __________n.监狱；牢狱 3._____________n. 赛马 4. ______________n. 摔跤运动 5. _____________adj. 勇敢的 6. ______________n. 错误 7. ____________v. 不能确定；对…无把握 8. _______________n. 金属 9.______________n.标点符号 10. _______________n. 真相；实情 11._____________n. 碗；盆 12. ______________v.解决；处理 13. ____________n. 罐 14. ______________v. 好像；似乎 15. _____________n. 王冠 16._______________n.同意 17. _____________n. 拳击 18. _______________v. 击，打 19. _____________adj. 金的 20. _______________v. 取代 21. _____________adj.准确无误的 22. _______________det. 较少的 23. _____________v. 装满 24. _______________n. 奥运会 25. _____________ v.发展 26.____________ v. 改善，提高 27. _____________用…把…装满 28. _____________ 确保；设法保证 29. _____________把…关进监狱 30. ____________ 对…满意的 31. _____________ 溢出 32. _______________思考 33. ______________放进 34.________________不同意 35. ______________ 害怕地 36. __________________准备 37. _______________ 用这种方法 38. _________________in a second 39. ________________fail to do sth. 40. _________________ solar energy 二 翻译以下句子。（共24分） 1 我知道怎样去解决国王的问题。___________________________________________________________________. 4 2 这个问题似乎难以解决。___________________________________________________________________.4 3 当Archimedes 往浴缸灌水的时候，他还在思考着这个问题。___________________________________________________________________. 5 4．他开始怀疑这是否是一个真正的金王冠。5 ___________________________________________________________________. 5 纯金制作的王冠比由金子和其他金属混合制作的王冠排出的水更少。6 ___________________________________________________________________. ___________________________________________________________________. 三、 Read the article and answer the questions. (读短文，回答问题。共12分) Bohr and the barometer(压) 　　In science class, we've been learning about a physicist from Denmark called Niels Bohr. He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1922. He was very clever. Let me tell you a story to show why I admire him. 　　As a student, Bohr was faced with a test question about a barometer. The challenge was to describe the height of a building by using a barometer. 　　Bohr wrote that you could tie a piece of string to the barometer and lower it to the ground. The length of the string plus the length of the barometer would equal the height of the building. 　　The teacher grading the test was angry with the answer. 　　"Why did you give this answer?" he asked Bohr. "Are you making some kind of joke?" 　　"No. It isn't a joke. My answer is correct," Bohr insisted (坚持). 　　"I don't think so," said the teacher. "I should fail you immediately. Goand explain yourself to the head of the science department." 　　Bohr went to see the head of the science department. In his office, he was given five minutes to think of an explanation. When he was asked to explain, Bohr gave many different answers to the question. Every answer was technically (严格说来) correct. The head of the science department was shocked that a student could think of more answers than him. 　　"I can see you're a clever student. Can you just give me the simplest answer?" he asked. Bohr replied, "The best way to solve this problem would be to knock on the janitor's (管理员) door and say to him, I'll give you this nice new barometer if you tell me the height of this building." 1.What kind of Nobel Prize did Niels Bohr win? ______________________________________________________________ 2.In the test, what was the barometer used for? _____________________________________________________________ 3.Why was the teacher grading the test angry? _________________________________________________________________ 4.Why was the head of the science department shocked? _________________________________________________________________ 5.What was the simplest answer to the question, according to Bohr? ________________________________________________________________. 6.What do you think of Bohr's final answer? ________________________________________________________________. 【学后反思】 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $