精品解析：陕西省咸阳市秦都区秦都中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024～2025学年度第一学期期中调研试题（卷） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 2. A. Wood. B. Silver. C. Steel. 3. A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 4. A. It was boring. B. It was tiring. C. It was great. 5. A. Math. B. Chemistry. C. Chinese. 6. A. To a hospital. B. To a post office. C. To a shopping center. 7. A. Action movies. B. Cartoons. C. Beijing Opera. 8. A. Fat and short. B. Thin and short. C. Tall and strong. 9. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At7: 30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is New Star Bookstore? A. On Brown Street. B. On Green Street. C. On Main Street. 12. How long will it take you to walk there? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 16 minutes. C. About 13 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does the girl ask Wei Ming to do? A. To go to the library. B. To go to the English corner. C. To study for the English test. 14. How long has Wei Ming been in the English corner? A. For three weeks. B. For three months. C. For three years. 15. How often does Wei Ming go to the English corner? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Betty moved to Germany with her parents ________________________. 17. Betty ________________________ the eating habits most. 18. Betty thought German was difficult because Germans spoke ________________________. 19. Betty’s classmates were ________________________ Chinese culture. 20. Betty’s ________________________ often holds activities once a week to help students learn Chinese. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Shu Qiuhong owns a store in Jinan, Shandong Province. ____1____ store sells Hanfu, one of the traditional types of Chinese clothing. Shu comes from Guizhou Province ____2____ Southwest China. She loved traditional Chinese clothes when she was little. “I have made friends with many customers (顾客), ____3____ we have the same hobbies. We often talk about different styles and how to make the clothes,” Shu said. She also said that young people ____4____ her biggest group of shoppers. In recent years, more and more young people in China ____5____ in love with things that are made in China. This trend (趋势) is called guochao. This isn’t just a short-time trend. It shows how Chinese people’s shopping ____6____ are changing. Many young people now like domestic (国产的) brands ____7____ than foreign ones. They believe that these products can show their identity and values. In China, there are about 260 million people who are born during the late 1990s and early 2000s. And they ____8____ as “Generation Z”. They grew up in an environment different from their elders. They have seen ____9____ very strong in the world. And they have new ideas about shopping. The Palace Museum in Beijing leads the guochao trend with its makeup (化妆品) products. These products, especially lipsticks and blushes, are always ____10____ with Generation Z. 1. A. A B. The C. An D. / 2. A. in B. on C. by D. with 3. A. although B. so C. because D. if 4. A. are B. am C. do D. does 5. A. falls B. fell C. will fall D. have fallen 6. A. habit B. habit’s C. habits’ D. habits 7. A. well B. better C. badly D. worse 8. A. know B. knows C. are known D. is known 9. A. that has China become B. that China has become C. whether has China become D. whether China has become 10. A. popular B. popularly C. beautiful D. beautifully 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? Researchers (研究人员) are now studying the ____11____ between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a ____12____ way of learning a foreign language. Brains like to remember things when they are used in a meaningful way. For example, kids can ____13____ difficult words quickly when the words are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have ____14____ learning foreign languages. Using music in language education will make the learning more ____15____ and less stressful (有压力的) for people of all ages. Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA, uses songs to ____16____ Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we ____17____ use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.” “Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was ____18____, maybe I could speak English much better than now.” Hua Zhuying says. Our brain ____19____ music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try _____20_____ it out? 11. A. difference B. time C. place D. relationship 12. A. new B. wrong C. polite D. silent 13. A. fail B. create C. learn D. forget 14. A. success B. trouble C. introduction D. pride 15. A. impossible B. dangerous C. private D. interesting 16. A. teach B. speak C. suggest D. listen 17. A. hardly B. usually C. slowly D. quietly 18. A. young B. sad C. old D. strong 19. A. hates B. steals C. connects D. likes 20. A. drawing B. writing C. singing D. dancing Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Double Ninth Festival in 2024 Come and have fun with us! Time: October 11th, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: The Youth Park Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks Class: Free cake-making class [Call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预订) a place.] Activities: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance Ticket prices: $ 10 for adults Half price for children under 12 Free for people over 65 For more information please visit www.doubleninth2024.com 21. When is Double Ninth Festival in 2024? A. On October 10th. B. On October 11th. C. On November 1st. D. On November 8th. 22. Before Cindy goes to the cake-making class, she should ________. A. make a phone call to Miss Miller B. write an e-mail before 1:00 p.m. C. buy Chongyang cakes in the Youth Park D. visit www.doubleninth2024.com to book a ticket 23. If 8-year-old Jane wants to join in the activities, she will pay ________ for her ticket. A. $2 B. $5 C. $10 D. $12 B Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year, I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation and so on. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 24. ________ helped the villagers build the bridge. A Liangliang B. The teachers C. Liangliang’s friends D. Our government and the nice people 25. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. 26. What do we know from the passage? A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. C Suppose (假设) you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. Whatever it is, if you do a little work to remember the name of it, you can ask the way much more easily. Take a map or a picture. If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As an old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words.” A picture can express things more effectively (有效地) than many words. When you show a map or a picture, people can understand where you want to go more easily. Use body language. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. With the advice above, I believe you can find your way. Let’s try! 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A street. B. A little homework. C. The place of interest. D. The place you want to go. 28. The saying “A picture can say a thousand words.” in Paragraph 3 means that ________. A. pictures are not useful B. pictures are more expensive than words C. pictures can help explain things better than words D. pictures can be used instead of words 29. Why does the writer give an example in Paragraph 4? A. To remind readers to take a picture. B. To explain how to use body language. C. To compare with other ways of asking the way. D. To show the best way of using body language. 30. The writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage is to ________. A. teach people how to ask the way in a foreign country B. ask people to live in a foreign country C. tell people to take a map with them D. help people practice their pronunciation 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded and lively. Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon. ____31____. Night markets are fun places to shop. Sellers open small booths (摊位), or they place their things on mats (垫子) on the street. ____32____ If you think the price is too high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller. You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack. ____33____ Smelly tofu is popular, but it smells really bad! There are also games to play. In one game you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun. ____34____ Do you like to play these games? Do you ever win anything? ____35____ You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time. A. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. B. When you’re really hungry you can sit down for a meal. C. The best thing is that everything at night markets is cheap. D. Smoking isn’t allowed here. E. If you are lucky, you can win a prize. F. They begin from the morning. G. By 6:00 p.m., the streets are like rivers of people. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这件衬衫是棉质的，摸起来很柔软。 This shirt is made of ________________ and feels very soft. 37. 人民图书馆位于城市的中心。 Renmin Library is located in the ________________ part of the city. 38. 上周，我的姑妈用很多水果来招待我。 Last week, my aunt ______ me to a lot of fruit. 39. 我们为祖国如今的成就而感到骄傲。 We ________________ today’s achievements of our country. 40. 在课堂上，注意老师所讲的内容是很重要的。 In class, it’s important to ________________ what the teacher says. Ⅵ. （共10小题，计10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） serious celebrate tradition see become way long people they famous Winter Solstice Festival Winter Solstice is a very important traditional festival in China. On that day, the northern part of the world has the shortest daytime and the ____41____ nighttime. After the day, the daytime will ____42____ longer and longer. Winter Solstice Festival started from the Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a ____43____ doctor called Zhang Zhongjing. He was once an official in Changsha. When he returned home for his life, he ____44____ that people lived a very hard life. And their ears hurt ____45____ because of the cold in winter. He was very sad. Then he thought of a ____46____ to help them. He asked his servants (仆人) to get some mutton, hot pepper and medicine. Then they cut ____47____ up. After that, they wrapped them with flour (裹上面粉). After boiling, Zhang gave the food to the people there. By eating this kind of ear-like food, these ____48____ ears all became better. Later, every Winter Solstice, people cooked such kind of food which was called dumplings. Today, the ____49____ and customs of Winter Solstice Festival are different in China. In the northern part of China, people usually eat dumplings and mutton to ____50____ the day. However, in the southern part, tangyuan and noodles are the festival foods. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Linda and her family used to live in a small town. Now they are going to move to a new town next week. Her parents find a new school for her and her sister Emma. Emma is sad about leaving her old school. She thinks it’s difficult for her to adapt to the new surroundings. But Linda is not. Why? On the one hand, one of Linda’s good friends Amy is studying at her new school. They often send emails to each other. Now they can meet face to face every day. They can join some new clubs at the same school, too. On the other hand, it will save her time because the new home is next to the school. It will take her just a few minutes to ride her bike to school. And her father doesn’t need to drive her to school anymore. To help Linda and Emma know better about the new school, Amy draws a map of her school and sends it to Linda. The map shows the details of the school. And Linda is looking at it now. From the map, Linda can know more about her new school. 51. How does Linda feel about leaving her old school? She feels ________________. 52. Who is studying in Linda and Emma’s new school? ________________ is studying in Linda and Emma’s new school. 53. How did Linda use to go to school? She used to go to school ________________. 54. According to the map, where is the Music Room? It’s ________________. 55. Which English word in the text means “细节” ? It’s “________________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 B (Liu Mei’s grandpa) is in his study. A (Liu Mei) is talking with him. A: Grandpa, what are you doing? B: ________56________. A: Reading English? ________57________? B: Because I want to learn English. Many foreigners come to visit China. I want to talk with them in English. A: You’re great, Grandpa! English is widely used by many people in the world now. B: You are right, Meimei. ________58________? A: Yes, of course. But my English is not very good. Let’s learn together. B: That’s fine. ________59________? A: We can talk to each other in English to learn English. B: ________60________. A: My pleasure, Grandpa. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李梅，上周末你在博物馆偶遇了你的小学同学玲玲，看到她发生了很大的变化。请你根据表格中的提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍她的变化。 过去 现在 性格 害羞，沉默，经常独处 外向，自信； 爱结交朋友； 上课积极回答老师的问题 饮食习惯 吃垃圾食品 吃健康食品 生活习惯 经常熬夜 早睡早起，坚持锻炼 参考词汇：shy, outgoing, confident (自信的), habit, make friends, used to do/be, ... 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） My classmate Lingling has changed a lot. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024～2025学年度第一学期期中调研试题（卷） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A policewoman. 2. A. Wood. B. Silver. C. Steel. 3. A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 4. A. It was boring. B. It was tiring. C. It was great. 5. A. Math. B. Chemistry. C. Chinese. 6. A. To a hospital. B. To a post office. C. To a shopping center. 7. A. Action movies. B. Cartoons. C. Beijing Opera. 8. A. Fat and short. B. Thin and short. C. Tall and strong. 9. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At7: 30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is New Star Bookstore? A. On Brown Street. B. On Green Street. C. On Main Street. 12. How long will it take you to walk there? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 16 minutes. C. About 13 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does the girl ask Wei Ming to do? A. To go to the library. B. To go to the English corner. C. To study for the English test. 14. How long has Wei Ming been in the English corner? A. For three weeks. B. For three months. C. For three years. 15. How often does Wei Ming go to the English corner? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Betty moved to Germany with her parents ________________________. 17. Betty ________________________ the eating habits most. 18. Betty thought German was difficult because Germans spoke ________________________. 19. Betty’s classmates were ________________________ Chinese culture. 20. Betty’s ________________________ often holds activities once a week to help students learn Chinese. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Shu Qiuhong owns a store in Jinan, Shandong Province. ____1____ store sells Hanfu, one of the traditional types of Chinese clothing. Shu comes from Guizhou Province ____2____ Southwest China. She loved traditional Chinese clothes when she was little. “I have made friends with many customers (顾客), ____3____ we have the same hobbies. We often talk about different styles and how to make the clothes,” Shu said. She also said that young people ____4____ her biggest group of shoppers. In recent years, more and more young people in China ____5____ in love with things that are made in China. This trend (趋势) is called guochao. This isn’t just a short-time trend. It shows how Chinese people’s shopping ____6____ are changing. Many young people now like domestic (国产的) brands ____7____ than foreign ones. They believe that these products can show their identity and values. In China, there are about 260 million people who are born during the late 1990s and early 2000s. And they ____8____ as “Generation Z”. They grew up in an environment different from their elders. They have seen ____9____ very strong in the world. And they have new ideas about shopping. The Palace Museum in Beijing leads the guochao trend with its makeup (化妆品) products. These products, especially lipsticks and blushes, are always ____10____ with Generation Z. 1. A. A B. The C. An D. / 2. A. in B. on C. by D. with 3. A. although B. so C. because D. if 4. A. are B. am C. do D. does 5. A. falls B. fell C. will fall D. have fallen 6. A. habit B. habit’s C. habits’ D. habits 7. A. well B. better C. badly D. worse 8. A. know B. knows C. are known D. is known 9. A. that has China become B. that China has become C. whether has China become D. whether China has become 10. A. popular B. popularly C. beautiful D. beautifully 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过汉服店主舒秋红的经历引入，分析了国潮现象在Z世代中的流行趋势，探讨了年轻人文化认同与消费观念的变化，并以故宫文创为例说明国产品牌的受欢迎程度。 【1题详解】 句意：这家商店出售汉服，汉服是中国传统服饰之一。 A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；The表特指；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“...store sells hanfu”可知，这里特指前文提到的舒秋红的商店，用定冠词“The”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：舒来自中国西南部的贵州省。 in……里面；on在……上面；by通过；with和……一起。根据“Shu comes from Guizhou province...Southwest China.”可知，“Guizhou province”属于中国范围内，用“in”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我和很多顾客成了朋友，因为我们有相同的爱好。 although虽然；so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“I have made friends with many customers (顾客),...we have the same hobbies.”可知，前后是因果关系，“有相同爱好”是“成为朋友”的原因，用“because”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：她还说年轻人是她最大的购物群体。 are是be动词复数形式；am是be动词第一人称单数形式；do助动词原形；does助动词第三人称单数形式。根据“She also said that young people...her biggest group of shoppers.”可知，“young people”是复数，这里缺少系动词，用“are”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：近年来，越来越多的中国年轻人爱上了中国制造的东西。 falls第三人称单数形式；fell过去式；will fall一般将来时结构；have fallen现在完成时结构。根据“In recent years, more and more young people in China...in love with things that are made in China.”可知，“In recent years”表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间，常用现在完成时，“have fallen in love with”表示“已经爱上”，符合语境。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：这表明中国人的购物习惯正在发生变化。 habit习惯，单数形式；habit’s单数形式的所有格；habits’复数形式的所有格；habits习惯，复数形式。根据“It shows how Chinese people’s shopping...are changing.”可知，这里指中国人整体的购物“习惯”，用复数“habits”。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：现在很多年轻人比起外国品牌，更喜欢国产品牌。 well好，副词原级；better更好，比较级；badly糟糕地，副词原级；worse更糟糕，比较级。根据“Many young people now like domestic (国产的) brands...than foreign ones.”可知，“than”是比较级的标志，这里表示“更喜欢”，用“like...better”结构。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们被称为“Z世代”。 know知道，动词原形；knows知道，第三人称单数形式；are known被知道，被称为，被动语态复数形式；is known被动语态单数形式。根据“And they...as ‘Generation Z’”可知，“be known as”表示“被称为”，“they”是复数，用“are known as”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们见证了中国在世界上变得非常强大。 that has China become语序错误；that China has become宾语从句正常语序，表示“中国已经变得……”；whether has China become语序错误；whether China has become表示“中国是否已经变得……”。根据“They have seen...very strong in the world.”可知，这里是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，表达“见证了中国已经变得强大”，此处不需要“是否”的疑问含义。用“that China has become”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这些产品，尤其是口红和腮红，总是很受Z世代的欢迎。 popular受欢迎的，形容词；popularly受欢迎地，副词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“These products, especially lipsticks and blushes, are always...with Generation Z.”可知，“be popular with”表示“受……欢迎”，这里要用形容词“popular”。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? Researchers (研究人员) are now studying the ____11____ between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a ____12____ way of learning a foreign language. Brains like to remember things when they are used in a meaningful way. For example, kids can ____13____ difficult words quickly when the words are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have ____14____ learning foreign languages. Using music in language education will make the learning more ____15____ and less stressful (有压力的) for people of all ages. Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA, uses songs to ____16____ Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we ____17____ use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.” “Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was ____18____, maybe I could speak English much better than now.” Hua Zhuying says. Our brain ____19____ music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try _____20_____ it out? 11. A. difference B. time C. place D. relationship 12. A. new B. wrong C. polite D. silent 13. A. fail B. create C. learn D. forget 14. A. success B. trouble C. introduction D. pride 15. A. impossible B. dangerous C. private D. interesting 16. A. teach B. speak C. suggest D. listen 17. A. hardly B. usually C. slowly D. quietly 18. A. young B. sad C. old D. strong 19. A. hates B. steals C. connects D. likes 20. A. drawing B. writing C. singing D. dancing 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍通过唱歌来学习外语的方法。 【11题详解】 句意：现在研究人员正在研究音乐和记忆外语之间的关系。 difference差别；time时间；place地点；relationship关系。根据“Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English?”可知，此处介绍使用歌曲教英语，因此表示音乐和记外语之间的关系。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：唱歌可能是一种学习外语的新方法。 new新的；wrong错误的；polite有礼貌的；silent沉默的。根据“Researchers (研究人员) are now studying the...between music and remembering a foreign language.”可知，现在研究人员正在研究音乐和记忆外语之间的关系，因此用唱歌的方式学习外语，是一种新的方法，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：例如，当孩子们把困难的单词放进一首歌中时，他们可以很快地学会这些单词。 fail失败；create创造；learn学习；forget忘记。根据“Singing could be a...way of learning a foreign language.”可知，此处表示用唱歌的方式学习困难的单词，孩子们很快就学会这些单词。 故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这些发现可能会帮助那些在学习外语方面有困难的人。 success成功；trouble麻烦；introduction介绍；pride自豪。have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在语言教育中使用音乐将使所有年龄段的人的学习更有趣，压力更小。 impossible不可能；dangerous危险的；private私人的；interesting有趣的。根据“less stressful”可知，音乐让人们的学习压力更小，因此更有趣，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：华竹英是美国一所中文学校的老师，她用歌曲来教汉语。 teach教；speak说；suggest建议；listen听。根据“Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA”可知，她在美国是中文老师，因此她教中文，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：对于小孩子，我们通常用音乐。 hardly几乎不；usually经常；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.”可知，她一直用音乐来教孩子们中文，因此孩子们经常用音乐。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有时候我想，如果我小时候那样学英语，也许我的英语会比现在说得好得多。 young年轻的；sad伤心的；old年老的；strong强壮的。根据“maybe I could speak English much better than now”可知，我现在说英语说得更好，因此表示我小时候学习英语，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们的大脑喜欢音乐，尤其是在记忆方面。 hates憎恨；steals盗窃；connects连接；likes喜欢。根据“music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try... it out? ”可知，你在学习一门语言方面仍然有困难，可以试着把它唱出来，因此表示在记东西时，大脑喜欢音乐。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：所以，如果你在学习一门语言方面仍然有困难，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢？ drawing画画；writing写；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“Our brain...music, especially for remembering.”可知，音乐有助于记东西，因此学习语言时可以试着把语言唱出来，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Double Ninth Festival in 2024 Come and have fun with us! Time: October 11th, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: The Youth Park Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks Class: Free cake-making class [Call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预订) a place.] Activities: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance Ticket prices: $ 10 for adults Half price for children under 12 Free for people over 65 For more information, please visit www.doubleninth2024.com 21. When is Double Ninth Festival in 2024? A. On October 10th. B. On October 11th. C. On November 1st. D. On November 8th. 22. Before Cindy goes to the cake-making class, she should ________. A. make a phone call to Miss Miller B. write an e-mail before 1:00 p.m. C. buy Chongyang cakes in the Youth Park D. visit www.doubleninth2024.com to book a ticket 23. If 8-year-old Jane wants to join in the activities, she will pay ________ for her ticket. A. $2 B. $5 C. $10 D. $12 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是关于2024年重阳节庆祝活动的宣传海报，详细介绍了活动时间、地点、内容、售票价格及参与方式，旨在邀请公众共同体验传统节日文化。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: October 11th, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.”可知，2024年重阳节的活动时间是10月11日，所以重阳节在10月11日，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预订) a place.”可知，辛迪去蛋糕制作课程之前，应该给米勒小姐打电话预订，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices: $10 for adults; Half price for children under 12”可知，8岁的Jane属于12岁以下儿童，票价为成人价的一半，即5美元，故选B。 B Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year, I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation and so on. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 24. ________ helped the villagers build the bridge. A. Liangliang B. The teachers C. Liangliang’s friends D. Our government and the nice people 25. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. 26. What do we know from the passage? A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以亮亮的视角，讲述了他的家乡因政府与社会的帮助而发生的巨变，并以此为例，展现了中国在乡村振兴、科技发展等方面的成就，表达了人们对国家未来发展的坚定信心。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river.”可知，是我们的政府和善良的人们帮助村民建造了桥，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation and so on.”可知，亮亮通过举例展示中国的成就，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things.”可知，越来越多的人选择回到家乡建设家乡，故选C。 C Suppose (假设) you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. Whatever it is, if you do a little work to remember the name of it, you can ask the way much more easily. Take a map or a picture. If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As an old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words.” A picture can express things more effectively (有效地) than many words. When you show a map or a picture, people can understand where you want to go more easily. Use body language. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. With the advice above, I believe you can find your way. Let’s try! 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A street. B. A little homework. C. The place of interest. D. The place you want to go. 28. The saying “A picture can say a thousand words.” in Paragraph 3 means that ________. A. pictures are not useful B. pictures are more expensive than words C. pictures can help explain things better than words D. pictures can be used instead of words 29. Why does the writer give an example in Paragraph 4? A. To remind readers to take a picture. B. To explain how to use body language. C. To compare with other ways of asking the way. D. To show the best way of using body language. 30. The writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage is to ________. A. teach people how to ask the way in a foreign country B. ask people to live in a foreign country C. tell people to take a map with them D. help people practice their pronunciation 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在国外问路的一些建议，包括记住想去的地方的名字、带地图或图片、使用肢体语言等。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. Whatever it is, if you do a little work to remember the name of it, you can ask the way much more easily.”可知，“it”指代的是你想去的地方。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A picture can express things more effectively than many words. When you show a map or a picture, people can understand where you want to go more easily.”可知，“A picture can say a thousand words.”意思是图片比文字更能帮助解释事情。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Use body language. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.”可知，作者在第四段举例子是为了解释如何使用肢体语言。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是教人们如何在国外问路。故选A。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded and lively. Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon. ____31____. Night markets are fun places to shop. Sellers open small booths (摊位) or they place their things on mats (垫子) on the street. ____32____ If you think the price is too high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller. You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack. ____33____ Smelly tofu is popular, but it smells really bad! There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun. ____34____ Do you like to play these games? Do you ever win anything? ____35____ You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time. A. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. B. When you’re really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. C. The best thing is that everything at night markets is cheap. D. Smoking isn’t allowed here. E. If you are lucky, you can win a prize. F. They begin from the morning. G. By 6:00 p.m., the streets are like rivers of people. 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的夜市，包括夜市的时间、购物、美食、游戏等方面，说明夜市是有趣且实惠的场所。 【31题详解】 根据“Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon.”可知，此处承接下午三四点之后夜市的人流情况，G选项“到下午6点，街道上人山人海。”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Night markets are fun places to shop.”可知，此处介绍夜市的购物商品，A选项“你可以买衣服、鞋子和许多其他东西。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack.”可知，此处描述饥饿时的饮食选择，B选项“当你真的很饿的时候，你可以坐下来吃一顿饭。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“There are also games to play. In one game...In another game...”可知，此处介绍游戏的结果，E选项“如果你幸运的话，你可以赢得奖品。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.”可知，此处说明夜市的价格优势，C选项“最棒的是夜市的东西都很便宜。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这件衬衫是棉质的，摸起来很柔软。 This shirt is made of ________________ and feels very soft. 【答案】cotton 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“棉”，“cotton”意思是“棉花，棉”，是不可数名词；“棉质的”常见英文表达是“be made of cotton”。故填cotton。 37. 人民图书馆位于城市的中心。 Renmin Library is located in the ________________ part of the city. 【答案】central 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“中心的”；“central”是形容词，意为“中心的，中央的”，“in the central part of...”表示“在……的中心部分”，符合语境。故填central。 38. 上周，我的姑妈用很多水果来招待我。 Last week, my aunt ______ me to a lot of fruit. 【答案】treated 【解析】 【详解】根据“Last week, my aunt…me to a lot of fruit.”及汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此，空处应用谓语动词的过去时，treat sb. to sth.“用……款待某人”，动词短语。故填treated。 39. 我们为祖国如今的成就而感到骄傲。 We ________________ today’s achievements of our country. 【答案】are proud of##take pride in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“为……感到骄傲”；“be proud of/take pride in”意为“为……感到骄傲”，这句话表示一般状态，用一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，be动词用“are”或者“take”用原形。故填are proud of/take pride in。 40. 在课堂上，注意老师所讲的内容是很重要的。 In class, it’s important to ________________ what the teacher says. 【答案】pay attention to##concentrate on##focus on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“注意”；“pay attention to/concentrate on/focus on”是动词短语，表示“注意，专心于”，符合语境；“it’s important to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是重要的”，其中“to”是不定式符号，后面接动词原形。故填pay attention to/concentrate on/focus on。 Ⅵ. （共10小题，计10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） serious celebrate tradition see become way long people they famous Winter Solstice Festival Winter Solstice is a very important traditional festival in China. On that day, the northern part of the world has the shortest daytime and the ____41____ nighttime. After the day, the daytime will ____42____ longer and longer. Winter Solstice Festival started from the Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a ____43____ doctor called Zhang Zhongjing. He was once an official in Changsha. When he returned home for his life, he ____44____ that people lived a very hard life. And their ears hurt ____45____ because of the cold in winter. He was very sad. Then he thought of a ____46____ to help them. He asked his servants (仆人) to get some mutton, hot pepper and medicine. Then they cut ____47____ up. After that, they wrapped them with flour (裹上面粉). After boiling, Zhang gave the food to the people there. By eating this kind of ear-like food, these ____48____ ears all became better. Later, every Winter Solstice, people cooked such kind of food which was called dumplings. Today, the ____49____ and customs of Winter Solstice Festival are different in China. In the northern part of China, people usually eat dumplings and mutton to ____50____ the day. However, in the southern part, tangyuan and noodles are the festival foods. 【答案】41. longest 42. become 43. famous 44. saw 45. seriously 46. way 47. them 48. people’s 49. traditions 50. celebrate 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国冬至节的相关知识，包括其自然特征、历史起源与发展，以及当代中国南北方不同的节日传统习俗。 【41题详解】 句意：在这一天，北半球的白昼最短，黑夜最长。根据“On that day, the northern part of the world has the shortest daytime and the ”结合备选词汇可知，此处表示黑夜最长，应用形容词最高级，long的最高级为longest。故填longest。 【42题详解】 句意：冬至过后，白昼会变得越来越长。根据“the daytime will...longer and longer.”结合备选词汇可知，白昼会变得越来越长，become“变成”，置于will后用动词原形。故填become。 【43题详解】 句意：东汉时期，有一位著名的医生名叫张仲景。根据“there was a...doctor called Zhang Zhongjing.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，因此用famous“著名的”。故填famous。 【44题详解】 句意：在他回乡后，他看到人们过着十分艰苦的生活。根据“he...that people lived a very hard life.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用动词过去式，see的过去式为saw“看见”，此处指他看到人们过着十分艰苦的生活。故填saw。 【45题详解】 句意：而且冬天由于严寒，他们的耳朵受了严重冻伤。根据“hurt”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，serious的副词为seriously“严重地”，表示他们的耳朵受了严重冻伤。故填seriously。 【46题详解】 句意：于是想到了一个帮助他们的办法。根据“a”结合备选词汇可知，不定冠词后加名词单数，a way to do sth 表示“做某事的方法”。故填way。 【47题详解】 句意：然后将这些食材切碎。根据“Then they cut...up.”结合备选词汇可知，动词后用宾格，they宾格为them，指代前文提到的羊肉等食物。故填them。 【48题详解】 句意：人们吃了这种形似耳朵的食物后，耳朵的冻伤都痊愈了。根据“these...ears all became better.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用所有格形式，表示人们的耳朵好了，people的所有格形式为people’s。故填people’s。 【49题详解】 句意：如今，中国各地庆祝冬至的传统习俗各不相同。根据“...and customs”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用名词复数，与customs保持并列关系，tradition的复数为traditions“传统”。故填traditions。 【50题详解】 句意：在中国北方，人们通常会吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。根据“people usually eat dumplings and mutton to...the day.”结合备选词汇可知，人们通常会吃饺子、喝羊肉汤来庆祝这一天，to后加动词原形，构成动词不定式，celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Linda and her family used to live in a small town. Now they are going to move to a new town next week. Her parents find a new school for her and her sister Emma. Emma is sad about leaving her old school. She thinks it’s difficult for her to adapt to the new surroundings. But Linda is not. Why? On the one hand, one of Linda’s good friends Amy is studying at her new school. They often send emails to each other. Now they can meet face to face every day. They can join some new clubs at the same school, too. On the other hand, it will save her time because the new home is next to the school. It will take her just a few minutes to ride her bike to school. And her father doesn’t need to drive her to school anymore. To help Linda and Emma know better about the new school, Amy draws a map of her school and sends it to Linda. The map shows the details of the school. And Linda is looking at it now. From the map, Linda can know more about her new school. 51. How does Linda feel about leaving her old school? She feels ________________. 52. Who is studying in Linda and Emma’s new school? ________________ is studying in Linda and Emma’s new school. 53. How did Linda use to go to school? She used to go to school ________________. 54. According to the map, where is the Music Room? It’s ________________. 55. Which English word in the text means “细节” ? It’s “________________”. 【答案】51. excited 52. Amy 53. by car 54. between the Office Building and the Art Room. 55. details 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达和她的家人搬到一个新镇上，琳达和妹妹艾玛也即将转入新学校，为了帮助琳达和艾玛更好地了解学校，琳达的好友埃米给琳达画了一张学校地图。 【51题详解】 根据“Emma is sad about leaving her old school. She thinks it’s difficult for her to adapt to the new surroundings. But Linda is not.”可知，文中提到艾玛伤心，但琳达并不难过，说明琳达对离开老学校感到兴奋或期待。故填excited。 【52题详解】 根据“…one of Linda’s good friends Amy is studying at her new school.”可知，琳达的好朋友埃米就读于她们将要去的新学校。故填Amy。 【53题详解】 根据“And her father doesn’t need to drive her to school anymore.”可知，文中提到搬家后Linda不再需要让父亲开车送自己上学，说明以前是开车上学。故填by car。 【54题详解】 对照地图可知，音乐室在办公楼和美术室之间。故填between the Office Building and the Art Room. 【55题详解】 根据“The map shows the details of the school.”可知，这张地图显示了学校的详细情况，句中的“details”意为“细节”。故填details。 Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 B (Liu Mei’s grandpa) is in his study. A (Liu Mei) is talking with him. A: Grandpa, what are you doing? B: ________56________. A: Reading English? ________57________? B: Because I want to learn English. Many foreigners come to visit China. I want to talk with them in English. A: You’re great, Grandpa! English is widely used by many people in the world now. B: You are right, Meimei. ________58________? A: Yes, of course. But my English is not very good. Let’s learn together. B: That’s fine. ________59________? A: We can talk to each other in English to learn English. B: ________60________. A: My pleasure, Grandpa. 【答案】56. I’m reading English 57. Why do you read English 58. Can you help me with my English 59. How can we learn English 60. Thank you, Meimei 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘梅和爷爷之间的对话，围绕爷爷学习英语的原因、两人一起学习英语的方式等展开。 【56题详解】 根据“Grandpa, what are you doing?”以及“Reading English?”可知，爷爷在读英语。故填I’m reading English。 【57题详解】 根据“Because I want to learn English.”可知，此处询问爷爷读英语的原因。故填Why do you read English。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. But my English is not very good. Let’s learn together.”可知，此处爷爷是询问刘梅能否帮忙辅导英语。故填Can you help me with my English。 【59题详解】 根据“We can talk to each other in English to learn English.”可知，此处询问学习英语的方式。故填How can we learn English。 【60题详解】 根据“My pleasure, Grandpa.”可知，此处爷爷对刘梅的提议表示感谢。故填Thank you, Meimei。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李梅，上周末你在博物馆偶遇了你的小学同学玲玲，看到她发生了很大的变化。请你根据表格中的提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍她的变化。 过去 现在 性格 害羞，沉默，经常独处 外向，自信； 爱结交朋友； 上课积极回答老师的问题 饮食习惯 吃垃圾食品 吃健康食品 生活习惯 经常熬夜 早睡早起，坚持锻炼 参考词汇：shy, outgoing, confident (自信的), habit, make friends, used to do/be, ... 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） My classmate Lingling has changed a lot. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My classmate Lingling has changed a lot. She used to be shy and silent, often staying alone. But now, she is outgoing and confident. She loves making friends and actively answers the teacher’s questions in class. As for eating habits, she used to eat junk food. However, she now eats healthy food. When it comes to eating habits, she used to eat junk food. In terms of living habits, she used to stay up late. But now, she goes to bed early and gets up early, and keeps exercising regularly. I’m really surprised by her great changes. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需围绕玲玲在性格、饮食习惯和生活习惯三方面的过去和现在进行对比描述，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，说明玲玲变化很大； 第二步，分别从性格、饮食习惯和生活习惯三个方面详细阐述她过去和现在； 第三步，表达对玲玲变化的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do过去常常做 ②stay alone独处 ③make friends交朋友 ④in terms of就……而言 ⑤stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①She used to be shy and silent, often staying alone.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②When it comes to eating habits, she used to eat junk food.（“when it comes to...”句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $