精品解析：贵州省六盘水市2024-2025学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试题

秘密★启用前 六盘水市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试试题卷 七年级英语 （Starter Unit1-Unit3） 温馨提示：1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回； 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”； 3.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what do you have in your schoolbag? M: I have a beautiful pen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where is my cat? W: Oh, it’s on the sofa. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Eric. What class are you in? M: Hello, Gabby. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, is that woman in red your grandma? M: Yes. She likes red very much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, how do you spell “bed”? M: B-E-D, bed. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! There is a big library in our school. M: Wow. It’s so great. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. Good morning. C. I’m fine, thanks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Emma, how are you? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. It’s a radio. C. It’s black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Peter, what’s that? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 232-7562. B. My family name is Brown. C. My full name is Anna Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Anna. What’s your family name? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Does your father play chess well? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s blue. B. In China. C. It’s large. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is your new school like? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s my sister’s. C. It’s for my cousin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where is my schoolbag? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The ruler is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. yellow B. red C. blue 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhang Hui, what color is the ruler? M: It’s blue. 14. Sally is from ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa B. Australia C. America 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you from, Sally? W: I’m from Africa. 15. Peter’s brother is ________ years old. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, how old is your brother? M: He is 3 years old. 16. The library is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. across from the gym B. behind the office building C. next to the office building 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you know where the library is? W: It’s behind the office building. 17. Peter sees ________ in the farm. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. potato plants B. tomato plants C. apple trees 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What plants do you see in the farm, Peter? M: I see potato plants. 18. Mike’s brother is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. funny B. handsome C. clever 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your brother like, Mike? M: He’s funny. He often makes me laugh. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the playground? A. Behind the sports hall. B. Near the library. C. On the right of the dining hall. 20. How many dining halls are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there a playground near the school, Lucy? W: Yes, there is. I often play table tennis with my friends there. M: Where is it? W: It’s behind the sports hall. M: Are there any dining halls in your school? W: Yes, there are two dining halls, a big one and a small one. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How many children does Mr Smith have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. Where does Eric often go after school? A. To the library. B. To the supermarket. C. To the park. 【答案】21. B 22. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Mr Smith your uncle, Eric? M: Yes, he is. W: How many children does he have? M: Three, two sons and one daughter. W: Who are they? M: They are Peter, Sam and Molly. Molly and I are in the same class. W: What does Molly like? M: She and I both like reading. We often go to the school library together after school. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What colour is Mike’s pencil box? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 24. Where is Sam’s photo? A. In the notebook. B. In the brown bag. C. In the dictionary. 【答案】23. C 24. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, I found something in the classroom this morning. Is this black pencil box yours? M: What’s in it? W: Three pencils, one blue pen and two white rulers. M: Yes, it’s mine. Thank you, Anna. W: What about this brown bag? Is it yours? M: No, it isn’t. It’s Sam’s. Look! Here’s a notebook in it. W: Okay, and this dictionary is his, too. His photo is in it. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jim Green About him He is ___25___ years old. His family His father often plays ___26___ with his brother. His school His school is very ___27___ and beautiful. There is a ___28___ sports field. His friend David is in the ___29___ class with Jim. David ___30___ playing tennis. 【答案】25. 12##twelve 26. chess 27. big 28. large 29. same 30. likes 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Jim Green. Jim is my first name and Green is my last name. I’m 12 years old. There are 5 people in my family. My little brother Tom is 7 years old. My father often plays chess with him. I’m in No.5 Middle School now. My school is very big and beautiful. There is a large sports field in it. David is my good friend. We are in the same class. I like playing basketball. He likes playing tennis. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. to B. it C. first D. in E. of F. an Hello, boys and girls. Nice ___31___ meet you! I’m a grain of rice (一粒米). My name is Taotao. I have ___32___ English name, too. It’s Steve Jackson. Can you spell ___33___? S-T-E-V-E, Steve, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson. Steve is my ___34___ name and Jackson is my last name. I’m ___35___ China now. And I’m one year old. What colour am I? I’m white. I want to say thanks to Grandpa Yuan. He made me big and strong. I’ll always remember (记住) him. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一粒米以第一人称口吻进行自我介绍，包括它的中文名和英文名、名字的拼写、来自哪里、年龄、颜色，还表达了对袁爷爷的感激之情。 【31题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你们！根据“Nice...meet you!”结合备选词可知，此处是日常交际用语“Nice to meet you!”，表示“很高兴见到你”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我也有一个英文名字。根据“I have...English name, too.”结合备选词可知，此处泛指一个英文名字，且English是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选F。 【33题详解】 句意：你能拼写它吗？根据“It’s Steve Jackson. Can you spell...?”以及下文“S-T-E-V-E, Steve, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson.”可知，此处指拼写上文提到的英文名字，应用代词it来指代。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：史蒂夫是我的名，杰克逊是我的姓。根据“Steve is my...name and Jackson is my last name.”结合常识可知，英文名字中，名在前，姓在后，first name表示“名”，last name表示“姓”，所以此处应用first。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我现在在中国。根据“I’m...China now.”结合备选词可知，此处指在中国，应用介词in，in China表示“在中国”。故选D。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a primary school in Gongzhuling City in Jilin Province. But in this school, there are two teachers and only ___36___ student. Chen Hongyan is the class teacher and Liu Haitao is the ___37___ teacher. They ___38___ in this school for years. The student’s name is Wang Hao. He studies very hard ___39___ the teachers teach very hard, too. Wang is the only student, but he never ___40___ (错过) a class. He likes Mr. Liu’s class very much because he can play outdoors. He has seven ___41___ every day, including (包括) Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE and science. Chen Hongyan sets (设置) 14 alarms for Wang Hao every day. “I am a teacher. I must be ___42___ to Wang Hao. I cannot ___43___ the only student!” Chen Hongyan says. Miss Chen also asks Wang Hao to play with other ___44___ in the village. Wang Hao’s father ___45___ the two teachers very much. 36. A. one B. two C. three 37. A. math B. PE C. Chinese 38. A. teach B. study C. meet 39. A. or B. but C. and 40. A. has B. gives C. misses 41. A. teachers B. classes C. friends 42. A. good B. polite C. cold 43. A. play with B. give up C. look after 44. A. parents B. teachers C. kids 45. A. thanks B. misses C. hates 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了吉林省公主岭市一所只有两名教师和一名学生的小学。尽管学生很少，但老师们依然认真教学，学生也很努力学习。 【36题详解】 句意：但是在这所学校里，有两名老师和只有一名学生。 one一；two二；three三。根据单数名词“student”可知，学校只有一名学生，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：陈红艳是班主任，刘海涛是体育老师。 math数学；PE体育；Chinese语文。根据后文“because he can play outdoors”可知，刘海涛是体育老师，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们在这所学校教书多年。 teach教书；study学习；meet见面。根据“Chen Hongyan is the class teacher and Liu Haitao is the…teacher”可知，两人是老师，此处表示“教书”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他学习非常努力，老师们也教得非常认真。 or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“He studies very hard...the teachers teach very hard, too.”可知，前后句是并列关系，使用并列连词and，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：王浩是唯一的学生，但他从未错过一节课。 has有；gives给；misses错过。根据中文提示“错过”可知，misses“错过”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他每天有7节课，包括语文、数学、英语、音乐、美术、体育和科学。 teachers老师；classes课程；friends朋友。根据“including (包括) Chinese, maths, English…”可知，此处指“课程”，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我必须对王浩好。 good好的；polite礼貌的；cold冷漠的。根据“I am a teacher”可知，老师应该对学生“好”，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我不能放弃唯一的学生！ play with玩耍；give up放弃；look after照顾。根据“the only student”可知，老师不愿“放弃”学生，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：陈老师还让王浩和村里的其他孩子一起玩。 parents父母；teachers老师；kids孩子。根据“play with”可知，此处表示和同龄“孩子”玩，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：王浩的父亲非常感激这两位老师。 thanks感谢；misses想念；hates讨厌。根据“Wang Hao’s father…the two teachers very much.”以及老师对学生的付出可知，此处表示父亲“感谢”老师，故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Alice. This is my family tree (家谱). 46. Alice’s last name is ________. A. Green B. Brown C. Smith 47. Aunt Ada is ________. A. a doctor B. an English teacher C. a worker 48. We can know Jimmy’s ________. A. color B. phone number C. parents 49. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. Abby’s dress is brown. B. Uncle Eric has two sons. C. Bill is Alice’s brother. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表说明文，文章通过布朗一家的家族树状图及相关文字片段，介绍了该家庭成员的基本信息、职业及联系方式。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树状图顶端标题“The Browns”及图中人物关系可知，这个家族姓氏为Brown，图中所有成员均属于Brown家族。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Aunt Ada and Uncle Eric work in a school. They teach(教) English.”可知，Aunt Ada是一位英语老师。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its color is brown”可知，Jimmy的颜色是棕色。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据家族树状图，Bill和Alice是兄妹关系。故选C。 B Dear Ms. Brown, Long time no see. How are you? I’m in China now. I live with my dad and mom in Guiyang. I have a brother now. He is 3 years old. I’m in a new middle school. It is big and nice, but I’m not happy. On school days, many of my classmates (同班同学) come to school together (一起) in the morning. They talk about some interesting things. After class, they play games together. They ask me to play with them. But I can’t speak Chinese well. I don’t know what to say to them. I feel lonely (孤独的)。 I want to talk to my dad and mom, but they are always busy with their work. They have no time to be with me. I miss (思念) you and those old classmates in the UK. My phone number is 787-2573. Can you call me? Please tell me how to make friends. Thank you very much! Yours, Anna 50. Anna and her family live in ________ now. A. Guiyang, China B. the UK C. a nice city in China 51. Anna feels lonely because ________. A. her classmates don’t like her B. her new school is not good C. she has no friends at school 52. Anna doesn’t talk to her parents because ________. A. she doesn’t live with them B. they are busy with their work C. they are busy looking after her brother 53 Ms. Brown may mainly talk about ________ with Anna on the phone. A. Anna’s parents B. ways to get good grades C. tips for making friends 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. B 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信，Anna在信中向Ms. Brown倾诉了自己随父母移居中国贵阳后，因语言障碍难以融入新学校、感到孤独，同时父母工作繁忙无暇陪伴，因此希望获得交友建议的困境。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I'm in China now. I live with my dad and mom in Guiyang.”可知，安娜现在在中国贵阳。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in a new middle school.”及“They ask me to play with them. But I can’t speak Chinese well. I don’t know what to say to them. I feel lonely.”可知，安娜在新的学校，与同学语言不通，没有朋友，因此感到孤独。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I want to talk to my dad and mom, but they are always busy with their work.”可知，安娜没有和父母交谈的原因是他们总是忙于工作。”故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Please tell me how to make friends.”结合Anna在信中主要倾诉的是交友困境，可以推断出电话交谈的核心内容将是交友的建议。故选C。 C In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. The only problem was that he had no money to buy a candle (蜡烛). So it often took (花费) him two weeks to finish reading a book. He always felt blue. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles, but the man lived next to his house and the light from the candles couldn’t go through his wall. Suddenly, an idea came to him. “I can make a hole (洞) in the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to my house”, he said to himself. From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (灭). Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 54. Kuang Heng spent ________ finishing reading a book. A. 10 days B. 14 days C. 20 days 55. The underlined word “blue” means ________ in Para.2. A. not boring B. not happy C. not interesting 56. Kuang Heng made a hole in his wall to ________. A. show he is good at reading B. ask his neighbor to read with him C. read by his neighbor’s light 57. We can read the story in ________ books. A. B. C. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了西汉时期匡衡家境贫寒没钱买蜡烛，通过在墙上凿洞借邻居家的光来读书，最终成为伟大学者的故事。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So it often took (花费) him two weeks to finish reading a book.”可知，两周是14天，所以匡衡花14天读完一本书。故选B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The only problem was that he had no money to buy a candle (蜡烛). So it often took (花费) him two weeks to finish reading a book”可知，因为没有钱买蜡烛，他要花很长时间读完一本书，所以他总是感觉不开心，“blue”在此处表示“不开心的”，即not happy。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can make a hole (洞) in the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to my house”可知，匡衡在墙上挖洞是为了借助邻居家的光来读书。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光刻苦读书的故事，这类故事通常可以在中国历史书读到。故选C。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is your desk tidy or not at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk can help you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It’s also helpful for your study. ___58___ First, only put things you need on your desk. ___59___ Get a box for small things you don’t need very often. And you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. ___60___ They can make your desk dirty if you do this. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. ___61___ If you have a drawer on your desk, you can put things there. Fourth, clean (打扫) your desk every day. ___62___ But if you keep doing this, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. Good feelings and environments (环境) will be around you if you tidy your desk. Try these small ways and you may see a big difference in your life. So, make sure to tidy your desk every day! A. Then it’s easy for you to get them. B. It may only take you five minutes. C. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk. D. Here are some good ways (方法) to help you with it. E. What’s more, a tidy desk can bring (带来) you good feelings. F. For old books you don’t need, you can put them in the bookcase. 【答案】58. D 59. F 60. C 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持书桌整洁，介绍了一些保持书桌整洁的方法，如只放需要的东西、不把食物饮料放书桌上、把重要东西放身边、每天打扫书桌等，还提到整洁书桌能带来好的感受和环境。 【58题详解】 根据“Is your desk tidy or not at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk can help you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It’s also helpful for your study.”可知，询问家里书桌是否整洁，且提到整洁书桌诸多好处，选项D“这里有一些好方法可以帮助你做到这一点”符合语境，引出下文介绍保持书桌整洁的方法。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“First, only put things you need on your desk.”可知，首先只把需要的东西放在书桌上，选项F“对于你不需要的旧书，你可以把它们放在书架上”是对只放需要东西这一原则的具体举例说明。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“They can make your desk dirty if you do this. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat.”可知，这样做（把某物放在书桌上）会使书桌变脏，吃东西要去厨房，选项C“第二，不要把食物或饮料放在你的书桌上”符合语境，解释了不要在书桌上放什么。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“Third, put important (重要的) things next to you.”可知，第三，把重要的东西放在身边，选项A“那么你很容易就能拿到它们”说明了把重要东西放身边的好处。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“Fourth, clean (打扫) your desk every day.”可知，第四，每天打扫你的书桌，选项B“这可能只会花费你五分钟”说明了打扫书桌所需时间不长。故选B。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour are the strawberries? They’re red. Everything in the world has its colour. Our art teacher tells us that light has three primary colours (三原色): red, green and blue. If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and blue together, we can get magenta. We all live in a colourful world. Different colours can give us different feelings and different colours have different meanings. The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much because we think red can bring good luck (好运) to us. But in some European countries, it means anger (愤怒). In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck, but in America, people think the white cat is a lucky cat. 63. Red, blue and green are ________. 64. When we put two colours together, we can get ________. 65. ________ have different meanings. 66. We Chinese think red can bring us ________. 67. What do people in Australia think of black cats? __________________________________________ 【答案】63. three primary colours 64. a new colour##a different colour 65. Different colours 66. good luck 67. They think black cats can bring them good luck./They think black cats can bring good luck to them. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了三原色的概念、颜色混合现象，以及不同颜色在不同文化中的象征意义。 【63题详解】 根据文中“Our art teacher tells us that light has three primary colours (三原色): red, green and blue”可知，红色、蓝色和绿色是三原色，故填three primary colours。 【64题详解】 根据文中“If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and blue together, we can get magenta.”可知，如果我们将红色和绿色混合，可以得到黄色，如果我们将红色和蓝色混合，可以得到品红，也就是会得到一个新的或者不同的颜色。故填a new/different colour。 【65题详解】 根据文中“different colours have different meanings. ”可知，不同的颜色有不同的含义。故填Different colours。 【66题详解】 根据文中“In China, people like red very much because we think red can bring good luck to us.”可知，中国人认为红色能给我们带来好运，故填good luck。 67题详解】 根据文中“In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck”可知，在澳大利亚，人们认为黑猫能给他们带来好运。故填They think black cats can bring them good luck./ They think black cats can bring good luck to them. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 彼得，很高兴在这里见到你。 Peter, nice ________ ________ you here. 【答案】 ①. to ②. meet##see 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“见到你”的英文表达。“Nice to meet you.”或“Nice to see you.”是固定搭配，表示“很高兴见到你”，故应用动词不定式“to meet”或“to see”。故填to；meet/see。 69. 请稍等，我现在正在打扫我的房间。 Please ________ ________ ________, I’m cleaning my room now. 【答案】 ①. wait ②. a ③. moment 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，画线处要填入“稍等”的英文。wait a moment意为“稍等”，由语境可知，此处是祈使句，所以动词wait用原形。故填wait；a；moment。 70. 艾瑞克经常放学后和朋友一起打篮球。 Eric often ________ basketball ________ his friends after school. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，play...with...表示“和……玩……”，动词短语。根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填plays；with。 71. 那些是我爷爷奶奶的帽子，他们非常喜欢帽子。 ________ are my ________ caps, they like caps very much. 【答案】 ①. Those ②. grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格①处缺“那些”，英文对应指示代词“those”，指代后方复数名词“caps”，且用于句首需大写；空格②处缺“爷爷奶奶的”，英文应使用名词所有格“grandparents’”，表示所属关系，以s结尾的复数名词所有格直接加撇号。故填Those；grandparents’。 72. 图书馆前面有一个大的运动场和许多漂亮的花。 ________ ________ a big sports field and many beautiful flowers in front of the library. 【答案】 ①. There ②. is 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，空处意为“有”，此处为there be句型，表示“存在”或“有”。句子为一般现在时，主语为“a big sports field and many beautiful flowers”，在there be句型中，be动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”，由最靠近它的主语部分决定，靠近be动词的主语是“a big sports field”，为单数，因此用is。故填There； is。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Li Ping. I am a student in No.5 Middle School of Shanghai and I live with my parents. Look! This is a photo ___73___ my family. ___74___ man in a white coat is my father. He is a driver. He ___75___ (drive) a bus. He often takes me to the zoo to see ___76___ (animal). I think he is a very good father. The woman next to my father ___77___ (be) my mother. She is an office ___78___ (work) and she can speak English. Do you think she is nice? The old man in a cap ___79___ the old woman in red are my grandparents. They ___80___ (not) live in Shanghai. They live in Guiyang. We visit ___81___ (they) every year. Oh, where am I? Look at the baby in my ___82___ (mother) arms. It’s me. 【答案】73. of 74. The 75. drives 76. animals 77. is 78. worker 79. and 80. don’t 81. them 82. mother’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李萍的家庭照片以及家庭成员的信息。 【73题详解】 句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。“a photo of...”表示“……的照片”，是固定搭配。故填of。 【74题详解】 句意：穿着白色外套的男人是我的父亲。此处特指照片中穿白色外套的男人，应用定冠词the。句首单词首字母需大写。故填The。 【75题详解】 句意：他开公共汽车。主语“He”是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填drives。 【76题详解】 句意：他经常带我去动物园看动物。animal是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填animals。 【77题详解】 句意：我父亲旁边的女人是我母亲。主语“The woman”是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 【78题详解】 句意：她是一名办公室职员，并且她会说英语。office worker表示“办公室职员”，是固定表达，空前有“an”，此处用单数。故填worker。 【79题详解】 句意：戴帽子的老人和穿红衣服的老人是我的祖父母。此处连接“The old man in a cap”和“the old woman in red”两个并列的主语，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【80题详解】 句意：他们不住在上海。主语“They”是复数，句子时态为一般现在时，句中含有实义动词“live”，构成否定句需借助助动词do，与not缩写为don’t，后接动词原形live。故填don’t。 【81题详解】 句意：我们每年都去看望他们。visit是及物动词，后接人称代词需用宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【82题详解】 句意：看我妈妈怀里的婴儿。此处修饰“arms”，表示“我妈妈的怀抱”，应用名词所有格形式，表示所属关系。故填mother’s。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 假如你是希望中学的学生李华，你收到了小学好友Lucy的邮件，信中她介绍了自己的学校，并且对你的学校很感兴趣，请你根据以下平面图给她写一封回信介绍一下你的学校，并谈谈你最喜欢学校的什么地方及喜欢它的原因。 要求：1.须包含思维导图中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.重点谈谈你喜欢的地方及原因； 3.不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your email and your interest in my school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your email and your interest in my school. My new school is big and clean. There are many beautiful buildings. The classroom building is in front of the school gate. It’s very clean. The office building is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. We have lunch there. There is a library between the science building and the computer building. It’s very bright and quiet. The sports field is on the right of the classroom building. It’s very big. It’s my favorite place because I can do sports with my friends there every day. I like my school very much. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一封电子邮件； ②时态：文章时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：回复Lucy的邮件，向她介绍一下你的学校，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感谢对方的邮件，整体介绍自己的学校，引出下文； 第二步，结合图片介绍自己的学校，自己最喜欢的地方，喜欢它的原因，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，表达对自己学校的喜爱，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①in front of在……前面 ②on the left of在……的左边 ③between…and…在……和……之间 [高分句型] It’s my favorite place because I can do sports with my friends there every day.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $六盘水市2024至2025学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语听力部分第一部分听力，第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片读一遍。One, tom, what do you have in your schoolbag? I have a beautiful pen. Too, mom, where is my cat? Oh, it's on the sofa. Three, hi erik, what class are you in? Hello gb, i'm in in class two grade seven. For bob, is that woman in red your grandma? Yes, SHE likes red very much. Five, David, how do you spell bed? B, E, D, bed? Six, look, there is a big library in our school. Wow, it's so great. 第二节，听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答读一遍。Seven emma, how are you? Eat Peter. What's that? Nine, hi, anna. What's your family name? Ten, does your father play chess well? Eleven, what is your new school like? Twelve, where is my schoolbag? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, john, what color is the . ruler is blue? Thirteen, john, what color is the . ruler is blue? Fourteen, where are you from? Sally? I'm from africa. Fourteen, where are you from? Sally? I'm from africa. Fifteen, Peter, how old is your brother? He is three years old. Fifteen, Peter, how old is your brother? He is three years old. Sixteen, excuse me, do you know where the library is? It's behind the office building. Sixteen, excuse me, do you know where the library is? It's behind the office building. Seventeen, what plants do you see in the farm? Peter? IC, potato plants. Seventeen, what plants do you see in the farm? Peter. I see potato plants. Eighteen, what's your brother like? Mike. he's funny. He often makes me laugh. Eighteen, what's your brother like? Mike. he's funny. He often makes me laugh. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Is there a playground near the school? Lucy, yes, there is. I often play table tennis with my friends there. Where is IT is behind . the sports hall. Are there any dining holes in your school? Yes, there are two dining house, a big one and a small one. Is there a playground near the school? Lucy, yes, there is. I often play table tennis with my friend's there. Where is IT? It's behind the sports hall. Are there any dining holes in your school? Yes, there are two dining house, a big one and a small one. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Is mr. Smith your . uncle? eric? Yes, he is. How many children does . he have? Three, two sons and one daughter. Who are they? They are Peter, sam and Milly. Molly and I are in the same class. What does mary like? SHE and I both like reading. We often go to the school library together after school. Is mr. Smith your . uncle? eric? Yes, he is. How many children does he have? Three, two sons and one daughter. Who are they? They are Peter, sam and Milly. Molly and I are in the same class. What does Molly like? SHE and I both like reading. We often go to the school library together after school. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Mike, I found something in the classroom this morning. Is this black pencil box yours? What's in IT? Three . pencils, one blue pen and two White rulers? Yes, it's mine. Thank you. anna. What . about this Brown bag? Is IT yours? No, IT isn't IT sounds. Look, here's a notebook in IT. okay? And this dictionary is his too. His photo is in IT. Mike, I found something in the classroom this morning. Is this black pencil box yours? What's in IT? Three pencils, one blue pen and two White rulers? Yes, it's mine. Thank you, anna. What . about this Brown bag? Is IT . yours? No, IT isn't IT sounds. Look, here's a notebook in IT. okay? And this dictionary is his too. His photo is in IT. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Hello everyone, my name is jim Green. Jim is my first name and Green is my last name. I'm twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My little brother tom is seven years old. My father often, please just with him. I'm in number five middle school now. My school is very big and beautiful. There is a large sports field in IT. David is my good friend. We are in the same class. I like playing basketball. He likes playing tennis. 理化。hello everyone, my name is jim Green. Jim is my first name and Green is my last name. I'm twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My little brother tom is seven years old. My father often plays chess with him. I'm in number five middle school now. My school is very big and beautiful. There is a large sports field in IT. David is my good friend. We are in the same class. I like playing basketball. He likes playing tennis. 理化。hello everyone, my name is jim Green. Jim is my first name and Green is my last name. I'm twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My little brother tom is seven years old. My father often, please just with him. I'm in number five middle school now. My school is very big and beautiful. There is a large sports field in IT. David is my good friend. We are in the same class. I like playing basketball. He likes playing tennis, hua. 听力考试到此结束。 秘密★启用前 六盘水市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试试题卷 七年级英语 （Starter Unit1-Unit3） 温馨提示：1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回； 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”； 3.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. Good morning. C. I’m fine, thanks. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. It’s a radio. C. It’s black. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 232-7562. B. My family name is Brown. C. My full name is Anna Brown. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he can’t. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s blue. B. In China. C. It’s large. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s my sister’s. C. It’s for my cousin. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The ruler is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. yellow B. red C. blue 14. Sally is from ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa B. Australia C. America 15. Peter’s brother is ________ years old. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 16. The library is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. across from the gym B. behind the office building C. next to the office building 17. Peter sees ________ in the farm. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. potato plants B. tomato plants C. apple trees 18. Mike’s brother is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. funny B. handsome C. clever 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the playground? A. Behind the sports hall. B. Near the library. C. On the right of the dining hall. 20. How many dining halls are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How many children does Mr Smith have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. Where does Eric often go after school? A. To the library. B. To the supermarket. C. To the park. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What colour is Mike’s pencil box? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 24. Where is Sam’s photo? A. In the notebook. B. In the brown bag. C. In the dictionary. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jim Green About him He is ___25___ years old. His family His father often plays ___26___ with his brother. His school His school is very ___27___ and beautiful. There is a ___28___ sports field. His friend David is in the ___29___ class with Jim. David ___30___ playing tennis. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. to B. it C. first D. in E. of F. an Hello, boys and girls. Nice ___31___ meet you! I’m a grain of rice (一粒米). My name is Taotao. I have ___32___ English name, too. It’s Steve Jackson. Can you spell ___33___? S-T-E-V-E, Steve, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson. Steve is my ___34___ name and Jackson is my last name. I’m ___35___ China now. And I’m one year old. What colour am I? I’m white. I want to say thanks to Grandpa Yuan. He made me big and strong. I’ll always remember (记住) him. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a primary school in Gongzhuling City in Jilin Province. But in this school, there are two teachers and only ___36___ student. Chen Hongyan is the class teacher and Liu Haitao is the ___37___ teacher. They ___38___ in this school for years. The student’s name is Wang Hao. He studies very hard ___39___ the teachers teach very hard, too. Wang is the only student, but he never ___40___ (错过) a class. He likes Mr. Liu’s class very much because he can play outdoors. He has seven ___41___ every day, including (包括) Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE and science. Chen Hongyan sets (设置) 14 alarms for Wang Hao every day. “I am a teacher. I must be ___42___ to Wang Hao. I cannot ___43___ the only student!” Chen Hongyan says. Miss Chen also asks Wang Hao to play with other ___44___ in the village. Wang Hao’s father ___45___ the two teachers very much. 36. A. one B. two C. three 37. A. math B. PE C. Chinese 38. A. teach B. study C. meet 39. A. or B. but C. and 40. A. has B. gives C. misses 41. A. teachers B. classes C. friends 42. A. good B. polite C. cold 43. A. play with B. give up C. look after 44. A. parents B. teachers C. kids 45. A. thanks B. misses C. hates 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello I’m Alice. This is my family tree (家谱). 46. Alice’s last name is ________. A. Green B. Brown C. Smith 47. Aunt Ada is ________. A. a doctor B. an English teacher C. a worker 48. We can know Jimmy’s ________. A. color B. phone number C. parents 49. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A Abby’s dress is brown. B. Uncle Eric has two sons. C. Bill is Alice’s brother. B Dear Ms. Brown, Long time no see. How are you? I’m in China now. I live with my dad and mom in Guiyang. I have a brother now. He is 3 years old. I’m in a new middle school. It is big and nice, but I’m not happy. On school days, many of my classmates (同班同学) come to school together (一起) in the morning. They talk about some interesting things. After class, they play games together. They ask me to play with them. But I can’t speak Chinese well. I don’t know what to say to them. I feel lonely (孤独的)。 I want to talk to my dad and mom, but they are always busy with their work. They have no time to be with me. I miss (思念) you and those old classmates in the UK. My phone number is 787-2573. Can you call me? Please tell me how to make friends. Thank you very much! Yours Anna 50 Anna and her family live in ________ now. A. Guiyang, China B. the UK C. a nice city in China 51. Anna feels lonely because ________. A. her classmates don’t like her B. her new school is not good C. she has no friends at school 52. Anna doesn’t talk to her parents because ________. A. she doesn’t live with them B. they are busy with their work C. they are busy looking after her brother 53. Ms. Brown may mainly talk about ________ with Anna on the phone. A. Anna’s parents B. ways to get good grades C. tips for making friends C In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. The only problem was that he had no money to buy a candle (蜡烛). So it often took (花费) him two weeks to finish reading a book. He always felt blue. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles, but the man lived next to his house and the light from the candles couldn’t go through his wall. Suddenly, an idea came to him. “I can make a hole (洞) in the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to my house”, he said to himself. From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (灭). Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 54. Kuang Heng spent ________ finishing reading a book. A. 10 days B. 14 days C. 20 days 55 The underlined word “blue” means ________ in Para.2. A. not boring B. not happy C. not interesting 56. Kuang Heng made a hole in his wall to ________. A. show he is good at reading B. ask his neighbor to read with him C. read by his neighbor’s light 57. We can read the story in ________ books. A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is your desk tidy or not at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk can help you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It’s also helpful for your study. ___58___ First, only put things you need on your desk. ___59___ Get a box for small things you don’t need very often. And you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. ___60___ They can make your desk dirty if you do this. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. ___61___ If you have a drawer on your desk, you can put things there. Fourth, clean (打扫) your desk every day. ___62___ But if you keep doing this, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. Good feelings and environments (环境) will be around you if you tidy your desk. Try these small ways and you may see a big difference in your life. So, make sure to tidy your desk every day! A. Then it’s easy for you to get them. B. It may only take you five minutes. C. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk. D. Here are some good ways (方法) to help you with it. E. What’s more, a tidy desk can bring (带来) you good feelings. F. For old books you don’t need, you can put them in the bookcase. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) What colour is the sea? It’s blue. What colour is the grass? It’s green. What colour are the strawberries? They’re red. Everything in the world has its colour. Our art teacher tells us that light has three primary colours (三原色): red, green and blue. If we put red and green together, we can get yellow. If we put red and blue together, we can get magenta. We all live in a colourful world. Different colours can give us different feelings and different colours have different meanings. The same colour also has different meanings in different places. In China, people like red very much because we think red can bring good luck (好运) to us. But in some European countries, it means anger (愤怒). In most countries in the world, people like green, but people from England and Japan don’t like it. In Australia, people think that black cats can bring them good luck, but in America, people think the white cat is a lucky cat. 63. Red, blue and green are ________. 64. When we put two colours together, we can get ________. 65. ________ have different meanings. 66. We Chinese think red can bring us ________. 67. What do people in Australia think of black cats? __________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 彼得，很高兴在这里见到你。 Peter, nice ________ ________ you here. 69. 请稍等，我现在正在打扫我的房间。 Please ________ ________ ________, I’m cleaning my room now. 70. 艾瑞克经常放学后和朋友一起打篮球。 Eric often ________ basketball ________ his friends after school. 71. 那些是我爷爷奶奶的帽子，他们非常喜欢帽子。 ________ are my ________ caps, they like caps very much. 72. 图书馆前面有一个大的运动场和许多漂亮的花。 ________ ________ a big sports field and many beautiful flowers in front of the library. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Li Ping. I am a student in No.5 Middle School of Shanghai and I live with my parents. Look! This is a photo ___73___ my family. ___74___ man in a white coat is my father. He is a driver. He ___75___ (drive) a bus. He often takes me to the zoo to see ___76___ (animal). I think he is a very good father. The woman next to my father ___77___ (be) my mother. She is an office ___78___ (work) and she can speak English. Do you think she is nice? The old man in a cap ___79___ the old woman in red are my grandparents. They ___80___ (not) live in Shanghai. They live in Guiyang. We visit ___81___ (they) every year. Oh, where am I? Look at the baby in my ___82___ (mother) arms. It’s me. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 假如你是希望中学的学生李华，你收到了小学好友Lucy的邮件，信中她介绍了自己的学校，并且对你的学校很感兴趣，请你根据以下平面图给她写一封回信介绍一下你的学校，并谈谈你最喜欢学校的什么地方及喜欢它的原因。 要求：1.须包含思维导图中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.重点谈谈你喜欢的地方及原因； 3.不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your email and your interest in my school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $