高一英语上学期期末模拟卷（译林版）

2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷 英 语·全解全析 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修一+必修二(译林版)。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a concert. C. At home. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: How about my food? I’ve been sitting here for almost half an hour. W: I’m sorry, sir. It must be ready by now. 2. Who might the woman be? A. An animal doctor. B. A dog trainer. C. A security guard. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Excuse me, sir, your dog isn’t on a lead. It’s against the rules of our park. M: Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisbee. W: I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. 3. What are the speakers discussing? A. A play. B. A band. C. A noise. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: I love their music! W: I do too! I’m so happy to see them play live! M: Me too! I just wish they didn’t play so loud! 4. What is the woman? A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: I think there’s a mistake in our bill. We didn’t have dinner here last night. W: I’m sorry, sir. Here’s the bill from the hotel restaurant. It’s got your signature on it. M: But that’s not my signature. I’d like to speak to your manager. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Could you please let me finish watching it? I love Tom and Jerry. W: Fine. But you must go to bed no later than 9:30 p.m. It’s not good for your health to stay up late, and you may feel sleepy in class. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How old was the man when he had the serious illness? A. Two. B. Four. C. Ten. 7. What are allowed for Sarah before getting well according to Dr Kern? A. Sports. B. Iced drinks. C. Short walks. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【原文】 M: Hello, Dr Kern. How is Sarah? W: Oh, she will be fine. M: But that’s a serious illness. I remember I had it when I was ten years old. I was in hospital for two weeks, and the doctor thought it was difficult for me to recover. W: Don’t worry, Mr Franz. Medicine has improved nowadays. And you might have had a more serious illness than Sarah does. She should be able to go home in two days. But she’ll have to take care for at least ten days. No sports and only short walks when she starts to feel better. M: Thank you, Dr Kern. That’s a huge relief. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Weekend plans. B. Volunteer activities. C. Environmental problems. 9. What will the man probably do next week? A. Talk to elderly people. B. Read books to children. C. Collect rubbish on the beach. 10. How does the woman describe herself? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Talkative. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【原文】 M: Hey Lisa, would you like to join our volunteer group? W: I’m not sure. What do you do? M: Every week we do a different volunteer activity. W: Like what? M: This week, we are collecting rubbish on the beach. Next week, we are visiting a home for elderly people. W: What will you do there? M: Read them books, talk to them... just keep them company. W: I’m not very outgoing and usually don’t talk too much, but I’d like to do activities that help the environment. M: You only need to do the ones you are comfortable with. W: OK, I’ll do it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Whom will Mike go to the airport with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His colleague. 12. How will Mike go to the airport? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 13. Why is Mike going to China? A. To take a business trip. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit his family. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【原文】 A: Are you leaving for the airport with your father, Mike? B: No, he has something important to deal with and my friend Jim will go with me. A: Good. So have you called a taxi? B: Not yet. It’ll be very costly to go there by taxi. Since Jim can’t give me a ride today, we’ll just take a bus. A: Luckily, you just have one light bag. B: Yes, I usually take a taxi if I have heavy bags. A: So when can you come back from China? B: It’s hard to say. It depends on when I’ll finish my work there. If things go well, I think I’ll return in two weeks. A: Good luck. Don’t forget to take some pictures during your stay there. B: No problem. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. She is interviewing a tourist. B. She is hosting a radio program. C. She is reporting for a newspaper. 15. When did this museum building open? A. About 90 years ago. B. In 1916. C. In 2004. 16. Who can visit the museum for free? A. Children under 16. B. Children under 25. C. Children under 6. 17. How can visitors learn more about the museum? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling 212-708-4900. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 【原文】 W: Hello and welcome to Charlie’s Challenge! I’m Charlie, and today we’re going to talk about New York’s Museum of Modern Art. Our task is to learn as much as possible about this famous gallery in just five minutes. Let’s get started! Could you tell us how old the museum is? M: The Museum of Modern Art was founded about 90 years ago, but this building opened in 2004. W: And what about ticket prices for children? M: Adults pay $25, but children under 16 get in for free. W: That’s fantastic! What’s your personal favorite painting here? M: There are so many famous works, but my favorite is The Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh. W: How can people learn more about the museum? M: They can visit our website at www.moma.org, or call 212-708-9400. W: Oh — our time’s up! Thank you so much for your help. M: You’re welcome! 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A. 10%. B. 40%. C. 77%. 19. Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A. To keep costs down. B. To create a quiet shopping environment. C. To make customers do some quick shopping. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The impact of music on shopping. B. The types of music played in stores. C. The competition between different stores. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【原文】 Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about 10% more, especially on weekends. That’s because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helps them relax and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that 40% of people stay in a store longer when they like the music. A Mood Media study found that 77% of customers say they’re more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep costs down, but something else. Aldi, for example, doesn’t play music in order to provide an efficient and fast-paced shopping experience. Some stores that usually play music now have quiet hours without music. This way, people who don’t like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Campus Resources Bookstore The bookstores supply required and recommended textbooks, reference materials, and college sportswear. You can buy or rent textbooks. Access more details about the bookstore on My Macomb. Locations: South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 Library Macomb Community College’s Library collections contain print and multimedia materials covering a wide range of topics. Each campus library features resources in the program areas offered at that location. Center Campus focuses on Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhood Education. The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 CSSK is a three-credit-hour course that is open to all students. You will learn what it takes to be a successful college student, explore campus resources, and connect with other students. You will also learn goal setting, study strategies, time management and educational planning. Career(职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 LIFE is a three-credit-hour course. It will guide you to explore your interests, personality and values as they’re late to the world of work. This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. 21. Where can you get multimedia materials in Engineering Technology? A. South Campus K Building    586.445.7385 B. Center Campus P Building    586.286.2093 C. South Campus J Building    586.445.7401 D. Center Campus C Building    586.286.2104 22. Why is the course LIFE established? A. To guide students to explore campus resources. B. To inspire students to develop research interests. C. To encourage students to set educational plans. D. To help students make suitable career choices. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A student guide. C. An academic article. D. A college newspaper. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了书店、图书馆和两门课程等校园资源。 21. 细节理解题。根据Library部分中“The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 (南校区图书馆以应用技术、媒体与传播艺术和工程技术为重点。地点：南校区J楼586.445.7401)”可知，在南校区J楼586.445.7401，可以找到工程技术的多媒体材料。故选C项。 22. 细节理解题。根据Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010部分中“This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. (如果你在职业道路上犹豫不决，或者对自己想做什么有想法，但不确定如何实现，那么建议你选择这门课程。在这门课上，你将参观公司，并与不同行业的专业人士交谈。)”可知，开设LIFE课程的目的是帮助学生做出合适的职业选择。故选D项。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，根据文章标题“Campus Resources (校园资源)”以及下面的小标题“Bookstore (书店)”和“Library (图书馆)”和“College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 (大学成功技能-CSSK-1200)”以及“Career (职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 (职业发展与决策-LIFE-1010)”可知，这段文字可能来自学生指南。故选B项。 B Shanghai Disneyland Resort held the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” on November 18, 2025, which quickly became a hot topic. The event was held at the world’s only “Zootopia” themed land, attracting numerous fans of all ages. The highlight of the celebration was the global debut of Judy and Nick’s brand-new formal looks. Designed for the “Zootopia Centennial Celebration” in the movie, these looks won wide praise from fans. In addition, the park launched a special float parade, where Judy and Nick appeared in their new looks and interacted with the audience. The park also added many details related to the movie plot, allowing visitors to feel as if they were in the world of “Zootopia”. This event has achieved great success. It not only satisfied the expectations of fans for the sequel but also promoted the development of Shanghai Disneyland Resort. Many fans said that the immersive experience made them feel closer to their favorite characters, and they were looking forward to more such events in the future. 24. Where was the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” held? A. In a new movie theater. B. At Shanghai Disneyland’s “Zootopia” themed land. C. In a shopping mall. D. At a TV studio. 25. What was the highlight of the celebration? A. The release of the movie “Zootopia 2”. B. A discount on park tickets. C. The global debut of Judy and Nick’s new formal looks. D. A meeting with famous actors. 26. What did the park do to create an immersive experience? A. It closed other themed lands. B. It added movie plot-related details. C. It invited fans to act in the movie. D. It gave away free movie tickets. 27. What did fans think of the event? A. They felt closer to the characters. B. They thought it was boring. C. They thought the new looks were ugly. D. They wanted to refund their tickets. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2025年11月18日上海迪士尼乐园举办《疯狂动物城2》全球庆典，活动取得巨大成功及影响。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Shanghai Disneyland Resort held the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” on November 18, 2025, which quickly became a hot topic. The event was held at the world’s only “Zootopia” themed land, attracting numerous fans of all ages.(2025年11月18日，上海迪士尼度假区举办了《疯狂动物城2》的全球庆典活动，该活动迅速成为热门话题。此次活动在世界上唯一的“疯狂动物城”主题园区举行，吸引了众多不同年龄段的粉丝。)”可知，《疯狂动物城2》的全球庆典在上海迪士尼乐园的“疯狂动物城”主题园区举行。故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The highlight of the celebration was the global debut of Judy and Nick’s brand-new formal looks.(庆典的亮点是朱迪和尼克的全新正式造型的全球首秀。)”可知，庆典的亮点是朱迪和尼克的全新正式造型的全球首秀。故选C。 26. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The park also added many details related to the movie plot, allowing visitors to feel as if they were in the world of “Zootopia”.(公园还增加了许多与电影情节相关的细节，让游客仿佛置身于《疯狂动物城》的世界中。)”可知，公园增加了很多与电影情节相关的细节来创造沉浸式体验。故选B。 27. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Many fans said that the immersive experience made them feel closer to their favorite characters, and they were looking forward to more such events in the future.(许多粉丝表示，这种沉浸式体验让他们感觉自己与喜爱的角色更加亲近，并期待未来能有更多类似的活动。)”可知，粉丝们认为这次活动让他们感觉自己离喜欢的角色更近了。故选A。 C What’s strange about dining in a nice restaurant with only you? By yourself, solo, unaccompanied. Dining alone in restaurants, once considered unusual, is now a growing trend. Contrary to the outdated prejudice of loneliness depicted in the film The Lonely Guy — where Steve Martin, a solo diner, faces awkward stares as he walks from the door to a table, today’s reality celebrates the freedom of being alone. Welcome to the millennial(千禧年的) or Generation Z “me” world. More and more people are now eating alone, traveling alone and living alone, not because society is broken, but because they have discovered something truly magical: being with other people can be tiring. Maybe people nowadays prefer dining with a person who never asks offbeat questions or competes with your real loyal friend: your smartphone. Dining trends mirror broader lifestyle shifts. Solo dining isn’t about rejecting companionship; it’s about choosing when to enjoy solitude(独居). After exhausting workdays filled with collaboration, many find solo dining refreshing. Surveys confirm this shift: 60% of consumers now feel comfortable eating alone at casual restaurants. Smart restaurants are embracing this change. Seats are the resources that lose their value the fastest. If they don’t sell them at that mealtime, they’ll go bad. Seats are packaged as tables. To maximize occupancy, places like the Smith restaurants in New York City, Chicago and Washington have an abundance of seats at public tables and bars to attract solo diners, recognizing that solo customers often spend more per person than groups. For newcomers, try starting with casual lunches or bar seating — a low-pressure “toe-in-the-water” approach. The core philosophy remains: choosing solitude differs greatly from suffering loneliness. 28. What does the film The Lonely Guy show about solo diners? A. They face awkward stares. B. They feel free. C. They are particularly popular. D. They save money. 29. What can be inferred about solo dining? A. It’s a lonely experience. B. It’s an intentional choice. C. It’s a temporary fashion. D. It’s a social failure. 30. Why do restaurants provide more public tables? A. To reduce operational costs. B. To host large group events. C. To simplify their management. D. To attract single customers. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward solo dining? A. Doubtful and cautious. B. Strongly critical. C. Supportive and understanding. D. Deeply concerned. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如今独自在餐厅用餐从曾经被视为不寻常的现象转变为一种日益增长的趋势及其背后的原因。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Contrary to the outdated prejudice of loneliness depicted in the film The Lonely Guy — where Steve Martin, a solo diner, faces awkward stares as he walks from the door to a table, today’s reality celebrates the freedom of being alone.(与电影《孤独的人》中描绘的关于孤独的过时偏见相反 —— 在这部电影中，独自用餐的史蒂夫・马丁从门口走到餐桌时面临着尴尬的目光，而如今的现实是人们崇尚独处的自由)”可知，该电影展现了独自用餐者会遭遇尴尬的注视。故选A。 29. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“More and more people are now eating alone, traveling alone and living alone, not because society is broken, but because they have discovered something truly magical: being with other people can be tiring.(现在越来越多的人独自用餐、独自旅行、独自生活，不是因为社会出了问题，而是因为他们发现了一件真正神奇的事情：和别人在一起可能会很累)”及第三段中“Solo dining isn’t about rejecting companionship; it’s about choosing when to enjoy solitude.(独自用餐不是拒绝陪伴，而是选择何时享受独处)”可推断，独自用餐是一种有意的选择。故选B。 30. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“To maximize occupancy, places like the Smith restaurants in New York City, Chicago and Washington have an abundance of seats at public tables and bars to attract solo diners, recognizing that solo customers often spend more per person than groups.(为了最大限度地提高上座率，像纽约、芝加哥和华盛顿的史密斯餐厅这样的地方，在公共餐桌和吧台设置了大量座位来吸引独自用餐的顾客，因为他们意识到独自用餐的顾客人均消费通常比团体顾客更高)”可知，餐厅提供更多公共餐桌是为了吸引单身顾客。故选D。 31. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“today’s reality celebrates the freedom of being alone.(如今的现实是人们崇尚独处的自由)”、第三段中“Solo dining isn’t about rejecting companionship; it’s about choosing when to enjoy solitude (独居). After exhausting workdays filled with collaboration, many find solo dining refreshing.(独自用餐并不是拒绝陪伴；而是选择何时享受独处。在充满了合作的疲惫的工作日之后，许多人发现独自用餐令人耳目一新)”以及最后一段中“The core philosophy remains: choosing solitude differs greatly from suffering loneliness.(核心哲学仍然是：选择独处与忍受孤独大不相同)”可知，作者对独自用餐持支持和理解的态度。故选C。 D Forgetting things is a blessing, believe it or not. For proof, imagine a world where every detail you ever came across was carved permanently in your mind. Every conversation you regret, every rejection you’ve ever felt, every time you stepped out with your zipper undone stands as clearly in your mind as what you had for breakfast last week as well as the moments that bring you the greatest joy. That is a world of utter chaos and suffering. We don’t need to stick to just our armchair-philosophizing, however. Thanks to the wonderful combinatory magic genetics pulls off at each birth, we’ve had a few individuals on Earth who are unable to forget anything. Solomon Shereshevsky, for instance, could memorize lists of arbitrary(任意的) numbers, words, and nonsense syllables with perfect recall, even decades later. At first glance, this sounds like a superpower. But Shereshevsky described it as exhausting, distracting, and emotionally unbearable. What most miss about forgetting is that it is not a design flaw(缺陷). It’s a feature. In fact, the ability to forget is fundamental to learning. It’s what gives us focus, highlights the signal through the noise, and lets the brain determine what matters most given the context we are in. Research suggests that forgetting is an active process involving brain regions like the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, which help us manage the inflow and outflow of information. Forgetting is not our memory failing on us as much as it is our memory being better used. And here is where we meet the concept of the forgetting curve(曲线). First described by Hermann Ebbinghaus in the late 19th century, the forgetting curve tracks how quickly we lose information over time without reinforcement(巩固). Within hours of learning something new, we begin to forget it. Rapidly at first, then more slowly over time. The key insight of those who have followed Ebbinghaus is that this curve is not fixed. On the contrary, it’s something we can reshape, a feature we can tune ourselves. 32. What did Shereshevsky think of his ability? A. A design flaw. B. A real blessing. C. A mental burden. D. A rare talent. 33. How does forgetting contribute to learning? A. It prevents the flow of information. B. It pushes people to review regularly. C. It activates brain regions responsible for learning. D. It allows the brain to focus on important information. 34. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph? A. Keep learning new things. B. Intervene in the forgetting process. C. Accept forgetting as a natural part of life. D. Explore a fixed pattern of the forgetting curve. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The Burden of Perfect Memory. B. Understanding the Forgetting Curve. C. The Blessing of Forgetting. D. The Science of Memory. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了遗忘是一种福气及其重要意义。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But Shereshevsky described it as exhausting, distracting, and emotionally unbearable.(但谢列舍夫斯基形容这让人筋疲力尽、分心，在情感上难以忍受)”可知，谢列舍夫斯基认为自己的这种能力是一种精神负担。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In fact, the ability to forget is fundamental to learning. It’s what gives us focus, highlights the signal through the noise, and lets the brain determine what matters most given the context we are in.(事实上，遗忘的能力是学习的基础。它能让我们集中注意力，在嘈杂中突出信号，让大脑根据我们所处的环境判断什么是最重要的)”可知，遗忘让大脑专注于重要信息，从而有助于学习。故选D。 34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The key insight of those who have followed Ebbinghaus is that this curve is not fixed. On the contrary, it’s something we can reshape, a feature we can tune ourselves.(追随艾宾浩斯的人的关键见解是，这条曲线不是固定的。相反，它是我们可以重塑的东西，一种我们可以自我调整的特征)”可推知，作者建议读者对遗忘过程进行干预。故选B。 35. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的“Forgetting things is a blessing, believe it or not. For proof, imagine a world where every detail you ever came across was carved permanently in your mind.(不管你信不信，忘记事情是一种福气。为了证明这一点，想象一个世界，你遇到的每一个细节都永远刻在你的脑海里)”以及全文可知，文章开篇提出观点“遗忘是一种福气”，接着通过举例和阐述遗忘对学习的重要性以及遗忘曲线等，进一步说明遗忘的好处。所以“The Blessing of Forgetting(遗忘的福气)”作为标题最合适。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is a key part of staying healthy. 36 If you’re not used to physical activity, start slow. Whenever you work out, always listen to your body’s limits(极限),and ask your doctor for advice if you have a history of any medical problems. 37 Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored, which can encourage you to stay on track. What’s more, changing your workouts will exercise your whole body and help avoid injury. Go for bike rides. When you’re just starting off, go for easy bike rides around your neighbourhood or at a park. At first, try cycling for around 3 miles in 30 minutes, then gradually increase your speed and distance. As you get used to being active, try to work your way up to 5 miles in 30 minutes. 38 Start doing yoga. Apart from improving balance and flexibility(平衡与灵活性), yoga can improve concentration and help you keep stress levels in check. You could take classes at a local gym, community centre, or practise at home using online or DVD guides. 39 Adding a social part can make staying active more fun. Spending most of your day sitting in a desk chair does great harm to your body. Try using a standing desk. If that’s not for you, just do your best to take regular breaks to get up and walk around. 40 Since you’ll need to use your main muscles to keep yourself safe on the ball, it’s a bit like a workout even though you’re seated. A. Finally, choose to cover 4 miles in 15 minutes. B. Mix up your everyday exercise to keep things interesting. C. But finding out how to get more active can be challenging. D. Taking a group class is a great way to stick with an exercise habit. E. You could also try sitting on an exercise ball instead of a desk chair. F. So don’t push yourself too hard if you’re just starting to get more active. G. Being active for 5 or 10 minutes at a time is a good way to relax yourself into exercise. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. E 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过多样化的锻炼方式保持健康，包括缓慢开始、变换活动、骑自行车、做瑜伽、使用站立式办公桌和尝试健身球等方法。 36. 上文“Exercise is a key part of staying healthy.(运动是保持健康的关键部分)” 说明运动对健康的重要性。下文“If you’re not used to physical activity, start slow.(如果你不习惯体育锻炼，就慢慢来)”是应对挑战的建议。可知，空处与前文为转折关系，引出“缺乏运动习惯的人开始运动可能面临挑战”的现实情况，为后文“循序渐进、听从身体信号”的建议做铺垫。所以C项“但弄清楚如何变得更活跃可能具有挑战性。”符合语境。C选项中的“finding out how to get more active”与下文中“start slow”，“listen to your body’s limits”相呼应。故选 C。 37. 下文“Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored, which can encourage you to stay on track. What’s more, changing your workouts will exercise your whole body and help avoid injury.(多样化你的运动项目有助于避免枯燥乏味，这能激励你坚持下去。此外，更换运动方式还能锻炼全身，并有助于预防运动损伤)”说明多样化运动的好处。空处是该段主旨句，应概括“运动多样化”的核心观点。所以B项“混合日常运动以保持趣味性”符合语境。B选项中的“Mix up your everyday exercise”与下文中的“Varying your activities” 为同义表达。故选B。 38. 上文“As you get used to being active, try to work your way up to 5 miles in 30 minutes.(当你习惯于活跃时，试着在30分钟内骑行5英里)”说明随着锻炼习惯的养成，可以逐渐增加锻炼的强度和距离。空处与前文为顺接关系，应补充骑行进阶的具体目标，且符合“逐步提升”的逻辑。所以A项“最后，选择在15分钟内骑行4英里”符合语境。A 选项中的“Finally”承接前文“At first”，“then”的递进关系，“cover 4 miles in 15 minutes”是骑行强度提升的合理阶段。故选A。 39. 上文“You could take classes at a local gym, community centre, or practise at home using online or DVD guides.(你可以在当地的健身房、社区中心上课，或者在家使用在线或DVD指南练习)”说明做瑜伽的方式有多种选择。空处与前文为顺接关系，强调集体上课的优势。下文“Adding a social part can make staying active more fun.(增加社交元素能让运动更有趣)”进一步解释集体课的好处。所以D项“参加团体课程是坚持锻炼习惯的好方法”符合语境。D选项中的“Taking a group class”与上文中的“take classes”相呼应，也同时和下文中的“social part”相呼应。故选D。 40. 上文“Try using a standing desk. If that’s not for you, just do your best to take regular breaks to get up and walk around.(尝试使用站立式办公桌。如果这不适合你，就尽量定期休息，站起来四处走走)”说明为了减少久坐的危害，可以采取一些措施。空处与前文为并列关系，补充另一种久坐解决方案。下文“Since you’ll need to use your main muscles to keep yourself safe on the ball, it’s a bit like a workout even though you’re seated.(因为你需要动用主要肌肉来在健身球上保持平衡(确保安全)，所以即便坐着，这也有点像在做运动)”解释该方法的原理。所以E项“你也可以尝试坐在健身球上而不是办公椅上”符合语境。E选项中的“sitting on an exercise ball instead of a desk chair”是对前文缓解久坐方法的补充，also体现了逻辑递进，与下文中“use your main muscles to keep yourself safe on the ball”形成解释关系。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ten years ago, my father and I went to visit a mysterious cave by boat. The blue lake water around and the clear sky above us offered us slight relief(宽慰，缓解) from the July 41 . Sitting back with my eyes closed, I 42 my father rowing(划船) quietly. All of a sudden, a(n) 43 , desperate(拼命的，绝望的) chirping(啁啾) came from the left side of my head. I immediately sat up straight and looked leftward. On my 44 stood a little beige sparrow. I, frozen in extreme 45 , sat there with my eyes 46 as big as saucers. “Don’t move. It’ll not bother you.” My father went on rowing with care, both hands 47 . “It’s tired and needs 48 for a hot day. Once it got enough strength again, it’ll keep on going.” “Oh, Oh my god! Are you sure you’re not joking? Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf(精灵) on my shoulder?” I didn’t dare to speak out my confusion and just eyed at my father. To my surprise, he gave me a determined look without any hesitation. Gradually, I got my 49 and turned my head as both slowly and cautiously as possible, trying to have a look. There it stood, wings folded neatly against its body. I was 50 by how gracefully it stood there. At last, my curiosity 51 my tension and I relaxed. Hardly had I done that when it started spreading its wings and 52 off. My father has passed away, but the 53 of that moment has been rooted in my heart. For the first time I’ve 54 the fact that we are all one, all part of the same 55 , small or big, human or bird. 41. A. freedom B. hike C. heat D. warmth 42. A. guessed B. heard C. noticed D. imagined 43. A. repeated B. addicted C. confused D. amazed 44. A. leg B. jaw C. shoulder D. back 45. A. question B. comfort C. nervousness D. worry 46. A. widened B. reacted C. focused D. changed 47. A. up and down B. back and forth C. here and there D. in and out 48. A. effort B. water C. rest D. excitement 49. A. patience B. inspiration C. confidence D. relaxation 50. A. attacked B. attracted C. honored D. replaced 51. A. equaled B. measured C. overcame D. lowered 52. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. skipped 53. A. thought B. process C. memory D. scenery 54. A. give way to B. got down to C. look forward to D. woken up to 55. A. race B. society C. nature D. world 【答案】 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了十年前作者与父亲乘船探访神秘洞穴时，一只疲惫的麻雀落在作者肩头的经历。在父亲的安抚下，作者从极度紧张到逐渐放松，最终见证麻雀展翅离去。父亲去世后，这段记忆仍深深烙印在作者心中，让作者领悟到“人与自然万物本为一体”的人生哲理。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：周围湛蓝的湖水和头顶晴朗的天空，稍稍缓解了七月的炎热。A. freedom自由；B. hike徒步旅行；C. heat炎热；D. warmth温暖。根据下文“for a hot day”可知，此处呼应“炎热”的天气，七月通常天气炎热，湖水和天空带来的宽慰是针对“炎热”而言，故选C。 42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我闭上眼睛靠坐着，听到父亲在静静地划船。A. guessed猜测；B. heard听到；C. noticed注意到；D. imagined想象。根据上文“eyes closed”可知，作者无法用视觉观察，只能通过听觉“听到”划船的声音，故选B。 43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，一阵重复的、绝望的啁啾声从我头部左侧传来。A. repeated重复的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. confused困惑的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据下文“desperate chirping”可知，麻雀处于疲惫或危险状态，会发出“重复的”鸣叫以寻求帮助，符合语境，故选A。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的肩膀上站着一只米色的小麻雀。A. leg腿；B. jaw下巴；C. shoulder肩膀；D. back后背。根据下文“Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf on my shoulder?”可知，麻雀落在了作者的“肩膀”上，前后文直接呼应，故选C。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我极度紧张地僵在那里，眼睛睁得像碟子一样大。A. question问题；B. comfort安慰；C. nervousness紧张；D. worry担忧。根据下文“Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf on my shoulder?”可知，作者对肩膀上的麻雀感到“紧张”，故选C。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我极度紧张地僵在那里，眼睛睁得像碟子一样大。A. widened睁大；B. reacted反应；C. focused专注；D. changed改变。根据下文“as big as saucers”可知，作者因紧张而“睁大”眼睛，故选A。 47. 考查固定短语辨析。句意：父亲小心翼翼地继续划船，双手前后摆动。A. up and down上下；B. back and forth前后；C. here and there到处；D. in and out进出。根据上文“rowing”的动作特点可知，划船时双手需“前后”摆动船桨，故选B。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它累了，在这么热的天需要休息。A. effort努力；B. water水；C. rest休息；D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“It’s tired”以及下文“Once it got enough strength again, it’ll keep on going”可知，麻雀疲惫且需要恢复体力，因此需要“休息”，故选C。 49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我放松了，尽可能缓慢而谨慎地转过头，想看一看它。A. patience耐心；B. inspiration灵感；C. confidence信心；D. relaxation放松。根据上文“Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf on my shoulder?”以及“To my surprise, he gave me a determined look without any hesitation.”可知，父亲坚定的眼神使作者逐渐克服恐惧，“放松”紧张情绪，故选D。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它站在那里的姿态如此优雅，让我深深着迷。A. attacked攻击；B. attracted吸引；C. honored尊敬；D. replaced取代。根据下文“how gracefully it stood there”可知，麻雀优雅的姿态“吸引”了作者，故选B。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我的好奇心战胜了紧张，我放松了下来。A. equaled等于；B. measured测量；C. overcame战胜；D. lowered降低。根据下文“and I relaxed”可知，好奇心“战胜”了紧张，放松下来，故选C。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我刚一放松，它就展开翅膀飞走了。A. flew飞；B. walked走；C. ran跑；D. skipped跳。根据上文“spreading its wings”可知，麻雀展开翅膀后“飞走”，故选A。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲已经去世了，但那一刻的记忆却深深扎根在我心中。A. thought想法；B. process过程；C. memory记忆；D. scenery风景。根据下文“has been rooted in my heart”以及父亲去世的背景可知，此处指当时的“记忆”难以忘怀，故选C。 54. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我第一次意识到，我们都是一体的，都是同一个自然的一部分，无论大小，无论人还是鸟。A. give way to让步于；B. got down to开始做；C. look forward to期待；D. woken up to意识到。根据下文“the fact that we are all one”可知，作者通过这次经历“意识到”人与自然的联结，故选D。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次意识到，我们都是一体的，都是同一个自然的一部分，无论大小，无论人还是鸟。A. race种族；B. society社会；C. nature自然；D. world世界。根据下文“human or bird”可知，人与鸟类同属“自然”的一部分，体现人与自然的共生关系，故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, aged 15, felt unwell and fainted in her morning P. E. lesson and 56 (rush) to hospital. Without 57 (have) breakfast that day, Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, she was treated immediately and is now out 58 danger. Jennifer has struggled with eating problems for a long time. She thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight. She had not eaten breakfast for months even though she had trouble 59 (concentrate) in class. In a society 60 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, many teenagers turn to extreme methods to slim 61 quickly. Health experts are 62 (concern) and are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. 63 this case proves, these so-called “quick-fix methods” prove to be harmful to teenagers. It’s normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and 64 is no need to worry about it. In fact, it is important to have a healthy balanced diet, so we 65 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the proper lifestyles and take effective ways to get into shape. 【答案】 56. was rushed 57. having 58. of 59. concentrating 60. in which/where 61. down 62. concerned 63. As 64. there 65. strongly 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了15岁的Jennifer Jones因长期不吃早餐等饮食问题在体育课上晕倒送医的经历，借此强调青少年不应采用极端方式减肥，而应保持健康均衡饮食和正确生活方式。 56. 考查被动语态和时态。句意：15岁的Jennifer Jones在上午的体育课上感到不适晕倒，被紧急送往医院。主语Jennifer Jones与rush之间是被动关系，且根据前文felt可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/ were+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，故填was rushed。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：那天没吃早餐，Jennifer被发现血糖水平低到危险程度。without是介词，其后接动词时应用动名词形式，故填having。 58. 考查介词。句意：幸运的是，她得到了及时治疗，现在已脱离危险。out of danger是固定短语，意为“脱离危险”。故填of。 59. 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管她在课堂上难以集中注意力，她还是有好几个月没吃早餐了。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定结构，意为“做某事有困难”，故填concentrating。 60. 考查定语从句。句意：在一个以瘦为美的社会里，许多青少年采用极端方法快速瘦身。先行词是society，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用in which或关系副词where引导定语从句。故填in which或where。 61. 考查固定搭配。句意：在一个瘦常被视为美的社会里，许多青少年采用极端方法快速瘦身。slim down是固定短语，意为变瘦、瘦身。故填down。 62. 考查形容词。句意：健康专家对此感到担忧，并加大力度教育青少年过快减肥的副作用。根据空格前的be动词可知此处要填形容词作表语，concern的形容词形式是concerned，意为“感到担忧的”，故填concerned。 63. 考查定语从句。句意：正如这个案例所证明的，这些所谓的“快速解决方法”被证明对青少年有害。as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如、就像”。句首首字母大写，故填As。 64. 考查固定句型。句意：青少年有点超重是正常的，没必要担心。there is no need to do sth.是固定句型，意为“没必要做某事”。故填there。 65. 考查副词。句意：事实上，保持健康均衡的饮食很重要，所以我们强烈鼓励所有青少年遵循正确的生活方式，采取有效方法保持身材。此处修饰动词encourage，应用副词strongly，表示“强烈地”。故填strongly。 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，根据中文意思或者首字母提示在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 66. The manager found the new employee (adapt) quickly to the team’s work rhythm and praised her publicly. 【答案】adapting 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经理发现这位新员工能快速适应团队的工作节奏，并公开表扬了她。find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，且employee与adapt“适应”为主动关系，用现在分词，作宾补。故填adapting。 67. Though he stayed up late last night, Tom still remained (energy) enough to lead the team in the morning training. 【答案】energetic 【详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管他昨晚熬夜了，但汤姆在今天早上的训练中仍然精力充沛，足以带领团队。所填词前有连系动词remained，后有程度副词enough，要将括号里的形容词energy变成形容词energetic，表示“精力充沛的”，作表语。故填energetic。 68. On the first day of senior high school I felt excited and nervous because I wanted to make a good (impress) on my new teachers and classmates. 【答案】impression 【详解】考查名词。句意：在高中的第一天，我感到兴奋和紧张，因为我想给我的新老师和同学留下好印象。提示词作宾语，用名词impression，意为“印象”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式；make a good impression on sb.“给某人留下好印象”。故填impression。 69. To support small and medium-sized enterprises, the bank (launch) a series of preferential loan policies since the start of the year. 【答案】has launched 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：为了支持中小企业，这家银行从今年年初开始，推出了一系列优惠贷款政策。句子主语为the bank，时间状语since the start of the year提示动作持续到现在，时态为现在完成时，主语为单数，谓语用has + 过去分词。故填has launched。 70. Many people were deeply moved by the old man’s (generous), as he donated most of his savings to support poor students’ education. 【答案】generosity 【详解】考查名词。句意：许多人被这位老人的慷慨所打动，因为他捐出大部分积蓄来资助贫困学生的教育。the old man’s是名词所有格，要作定语修饰名词，要将括号里的形容词generous变成名词generosity。该词是不可数名词，没有单复数的变化。故填generosity。 71. The 100-meter race is one of the most exciting (比赛项目) in track and field. 【答案】events 【详解】考查名词。句意：100米赛跑是田径运动中最令人兴奋的比赛项目之一。“比赛项目”作宾语，用名词event；且“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定短语，意为“最……之一”，用复数形式events。故填events。 72. He p reading paper books to e-books when he was in college, as he liked the touch of paper. 【答案】preferred/referred 【详解】考查时态。句意：他在大学时更喜欢读纸质书而不是电子书，因为他喜欢纸张的触感。由reading paper books to e-books可知，句子表示“他在大学时更喜欢读纸质书而不是电子书”，空格处意为“更喜欢”，由首字母提示p可知，是prefer，由was可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式。故填preferred。 73. The warm smile of the guide left a great i on all the tourists during the trip. 【答案】impression/mpression 【详解】考查名词。句意：导游温暖的微笑在旅行中给所有游客留下了深刻的印象。根据句意及首字母提示可知，空处为名词impression作宾语，leave a great impression on为固定短语，意为“给……留下深刻印象”，符合句意要求。故填impression。 74. They gave me the (印象) that they were doing exactly what they wanted in life. 【答案】impression 【详解】考查名词。句意：他们给我的印象是，他们在做着生活中自己真正想做的事。英文句子意思同上述中文翻译。“印象”对应的英文名词是impression，在句中作“gave”的直接宾语。故填impression。 75. Our teacher gave us very (具体的) instructions on how to complete the science project correctly. 【答案】specific 【详解】考查形容词。句意：关于如何正确完成科学项目，老师给了我们非常具体的指导。修饰名词instructions，用形容词形式。形容词“具体的”英文为specific。故填specific。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华，你看了一部很不错的电影。请你给英国朋友David写一封邮件，分享这部电影。内容包括： 1. 你观看的电影； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。 Dear David, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear David, I’m writing to share with you a popular Chinese movie I saw during this Spring Festival. I had the pleasure of watching a fantastic cartoon titled “Nezha 2”. It is a visual and emotional feast, integrating a traditional Chinese story with modern technology. So realistic and abundant are its pictures and colors that I felt like being right among the characters. Its plot is full of twists and turns, keeping me glued to the screen the whole time. What truly strikes me is how Nezha discovers himself, overcomes countless challenges and takes control of his fate, identifying with audiences beyond cultural boundaries. It shows how Chinese cartoons can tell a story which anyone can understand and appreciate. I consider it both entertaining and instructive. Why not watch it and tell me what you think! Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给好友David写一封邮件，给他介绍自己看过的一部精彩电影。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 乐趣：pleasure → joy/delight 克服：overcome → get over/conquer 认为：consider → regard 具有教育意义的：instructive → educational 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is a visual and emotional feast, integrating a traditional Chinese story with modern technology. 拓展句：It is a visual and emotional feast that integrates a traditional Chinese story with modern technology. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m writing to share with you a popular Chinese movie I saw during this Spring Festival. (运用了省略关系代词that/which的定语从句) 【高分句型2】What truly strikes me is how Nezha discovers himself, overcomes countless challenges and takes control of his fate, identifying with audiences beyond cultural boundaries.(运用了what引导的主语从句，how引导的表语从句以及现在分词短语作状语) 第二节(满分25分) Most of you have probably experienced this — moving to a new city and having to join a new class. That’s what happened to Lily last month. Her dad got a new job, so the family moved across the country. On her first day at the new school, Lily wore her favorite dress and arrived early, but her hands were shaking the whole time. She stood outside the classroom door, not daring to go in. The classroom was already noisy with students chatting and laughing. Lily peeked(偷看)through the window, seeing everyone talking in small groups. No one noticed her, and she felt like an outsider(局外人). Just as she was about to turn around and hide in the hallway(走廊), a girl with braids(辫子) walked over. She had a big smile and asked gently, “Hi! Are you the new student? I’m Mia. Do you want to come in with me?” Lily was so nervous that she just stared at Mia and shook her head, saying softly, “No, thanks. I can do it myself.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Luckily, Mia didn’t look upset and just waved at Lily before walking into the classroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Lily’s surprise, Mia sat down right next to her when the class started. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Luckily, Mia didn’t look upset and just waved at Lily before walking into the classroom. Watching Mia’s friendly smile fade into the crowd, Lily suddenly regretted refusing her help. Taking a deep breath, she pushed the heavy door open. Instantly, curious eyes turned to her. Face burning, she hurried to an empty seat at the back, avoiding everyone’s gaze. The chatter continued, but Lily felt utterly alone. She fidgeted with her dress, wishing the ground would swallow her. To Lily’s surprise, Mia sat down right next to her when the class started. “Mind if I join you?” Mia whispered with a warm smile. Lily nodded shyly. Mia slid a notebook closer, pointing to the teacher’s instructions. “We’re reviewing chapter three,” she explained. At break time, Mia introduced Lily to her friends. Gradually, Lily’s nervousness melted. Mia’s kindness made the new classroom feel less intimidating. By the day’s end, Lily realized she might have just found her first true friend in this unfamiliar place. 【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了莉莉因父亲换工作随家搬至新城市，转学到新学校。开学首日，她紧张得不敢进教室，婉拒了主动搭话的女孩米娅的帮助。进入教室后，莉莉倍感孤独，坐于后排。令她意外的是，上课时米娅主动坐到她身边帮忙讲解课堂内容，课间还将她介绍给朋友。在米娅的善意温暖下，莉莉的紧张逐渐消散，也在这个陌生之地收获了第一位真挚的朋友。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“幸运的是，米娅看起来并没有生气，只是向莉莉挥了挥手，然后走进了教室”可知，第一段可描写莉莉开始后悔拒绝米娅。 ②由第二段首句内容“令莉莉惊讶的是，上课伊始米娅就直接坐在了她旁边”可知，第二段可描写上课时米娅主动坐到她身边帮忙讲解课堂内容，课间还将她介绍给朋友。 2.续写线索：米娅不生气——莉莉后悔——米娅接近——给莉莉介绍朋友——莉莉不再紧张——莉莉感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拒绝：refuse/decline ②急忙：hurry to/rush to ③继续：continue/go on 情绪类 ①孤独：alone/lonely ②善良：kindness/good-deed 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Watching Mia’s friendly smile fade into the crowd, Lily suddenly regretted refusing her help.(运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2]By the day’s end, Lily realized she might have just found her first true friend in this unfamiliar place.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 14 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷 英 语 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修一+必修二(译林版)。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a concert. C. At home. 2. Who might the woman be? A. An animal doctor. B. A dog trainer. C. A security guard. 3. What are the speakers discussing? A. A play. B. A band. C. A noise. 4. What is the woman? A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How old was the man when he had the serious illness? A. Two. B. Four. C. Ten. 7. What are allowed for Sarah before getting well according to Dr Kern? A. Sports. B. Iced drinks. C. Short walks. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Weekend plans. B. Volunteer activities. C. Environmental problems. 9. What will the man probably do next week? A. Talk to elderly people. B. Read books to children. C. Collect rubbish on the beach. 10. How does the woman describe herself? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Talkative. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Whom will Mike go to the airport with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His colleague. 12. How will Mike go to the airport? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 13. Why is Mike going to China? A. To take a business trip. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit his family. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. She is interviewing a tourist. B. She is hosting a radio program. C. She is reporting for a newspaper. 15. When did this museum building open? A. About 90 years ago. B. In 1916. C. In 2004. 16. Who can visit the museum for free? A. Children under 16. B. Children under 25. C. Children under 6. 17. How can visitors learn more about the museum? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling 212-708-4900. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A. 10%. B. 40%. C. 77%. 19. Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A. To keep costs down. B. To create a quiet shopping environment. C. To make customers do some quick shopping. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The impact of music on shopping. B. The types of music played in stores. C. The competition between different stores. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Campus Resources Bookstore The bookstores supply required and recommended textbooks, reference materials, and college sportswear. You can buy or rent textbooks. Access more details about the bookstore on My Macomb. Locations: South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 Library Macomb Community College’s Library collections contain print and multimedia materials covering a wide range of topics. Each campus library features resources in the program areas offered at that location. Center Campus focuses on Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhood Education. The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 CSSK is a three-credit-hour course that is open to all students. You will learn what it takes to be a successful college student, explore campus resources, and connect with other students. You will also learn goal setting, study strategies, time management and educational planning. Career(职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 LIFE is a three-credit-hour course. It will guide you to explore your interests, personality and values as they’re late to the world of work. This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. 21. Where can you get multimedia materials in Engineering Technology? A. South Campus K Building    586.445.7385 B. Center Campus P Building    586.286.2093 C. South Campus J Building    586.445.7401 D. Center Campus C Building    586.286.2104 22. Why is the course LIFE established? A. To guide students to explore campus resources. B. To inspire students to develop research interests. C. To encourage students to set educational plans. D. To help students make suitable career choices. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A student guide. C. An academic article. D. A college newspaper. B Shanghai Disneyland Resort held the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” on November 18, 2025, which quickly became a hot topic. The event was held at the world’s only “Zootopia” themed land, attracting numerous fans of all ages. The highlight of the celebration was the global debut of Judy and Nick’s brand-new formal looks. Designed for the “Zootopia Centennial Celebration” in the movie, these looks won wide praise from fans. In addition, the park launched a special float parade, where Judy and Nick appeared in their new looks and interacted with the audience. The park also added many details related to the movie plot, allowing visitors to feel as if they were in the world of “Zootopia”. This event has achieved great success. It not only satisfied the expectations of fans for the sequel but also promoted the development of Shanghai Disneyland Resort. Many fans said that the immersive experience made them feel closer to their favorite characters, and they were looking forward to more such events in the future. 24. Where was the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” held? A. In a new movie theater. B. At Shanghai Disneyland’s “Zootopia” themed land. C. In a shopping mall. D. At a TV studio. 25. What was the highlight of the celebration? A. The release of the movie “Zootopia 2”. B. A discount on park tickets. C. The global debut of Judy and Nick’s new formal looks. D. A meeting with famous actors. 26. What did the park do to create an immersive experience? A. It closed other themed lands. B. It added movie plot-related details. C. It invited fans to act in the movie. D. It gave away free movie tickets. 27. What did fans think of the event? A. They felt closer to the characters. B. They thought it was boring. C. They thought the new looks were ugly. D. They wanted to refund their tickets. C What’s strange about dining in a nice restaurant with only you? By yourself, solo, unaccompanied. Dining alone in restaurants, once considered unusual, is now a growing trend. Contrary to the outdated prejudice of loneliness depicted in the film The Lonely Guy — where Steve Martin, a solo diner, faces awkward stares as he walks from the door to a table, today’s reality celebrates the freedom of being alone. Welcome to the millennial(千禧年的) or Generation Z “me” world. More and more people are now eating alone, traveling alone and living alone, not because society is broken, but because they have discovered something truly magical: being with other people can be tiring. Maybe people nowadays prefer dining with a person who never asks offbeat questions or competes with your real loyal friend: your smartphone. Dining trends mirror broader lifestyle shifts. Solo dining isn’t about rejecting companionship; it’s about choosing when to enjoy solitude(独居). After exhausting workdays filled with collaboration, many find solo dining refreshing. Surveys confirm this shift: 60% of consumers now feel comfortable eating alone at casual restaurants. Smart restaurants are embracing this change. Seats are the resources that lose their value the fastest. If they don’t sell them at that mealtime, they’ll go bad. Seats are packaged as tables. To maximize occupancy, places like the Smith restaurants in New York City, Chicago and Washington have an abundance of seats at public tables and bars to attract solo diners, recognizing that solo customers often spend more per person than groups. For newcomers, try starting with casual lunches or bar seating — a low-pressure “toe-in-the-water” approach. The core philosophy remains: choosing solitude differs greatly from suffering loneliness. 28. What does the film The Lonely Guy show about solo diners? A. They face awkward stares. B. They feel free. C. They are particularly popular. D. They save money. 29. What can be inferred about solo dining? A. It’s a lonely experience. B. It’s an intentional choice. C. It’s a temporary fashion. D. It’s a social failure. 30. Why do restaurants provide more public tables? A. To reduce operational costs. B. To host large group events. C. To simplify their management. D. To attract single customers. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward solo dining? A. Doubtful and cautious. B. Strongly critical. C. Supportive and understanding. D. Deeply concerned. D Forgetting things is a blessing, believe it or not. For proof, imagine a world where every detail you ever came across was carved permanently in your mind. Every conversation you regret, every rejection you’ve ever felt, every time you stepped out with your zipper undone stands as clearly in your mind as what you had for breakfast last week as well as the moments that bring you the greatest joy. That is a world of utter chaos and suffering. We don’t need to stick to just our armchair-philosophizing, however. Thanks to the wonderful combinatory magic genetics pulls off at each birth, we’ve had a few individuals on Earth who are unable to forget anything. Solomon Shereshevsky, for instance, could memorize lists of arbitrary(任意的) numbers, words, and nonsense syllables with perfect recall, even decades later. At first glance, this sounds like a superpower. But Shereshevsky described it as exhausting, distracting, and emotionally unbearable. What most miss about forgetting is that it is not a design flaw(缺陷). It’s a feature. In fact, the ability to forget is fundamental to learning. It’s what gives us focus, highlights the signal through the noise, and lets the brain determine what matters most given the context we are in. Research suggests that forgetting is an active process involving brain regions like the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, which help us manage the inflow and outflow of information. Forgetting is not our memory failing on us as much as it is our memory being better used. And here is where we meet the concept of the forgetting curve(曲线). First described by Hermann Ebbinghaus in the late 19th century, the forgetting curve tracks how quickly we lose information over time without reinforcement(巩固). Within hours of learning something new, we begin to forget it. Rapidly at first, then more slowly over time. The key insight of those who have followed Ebbinghaus is that this curve is not fixed. On the contrary, it’s something we can reshape, a feature we can tune ourselves. 32. What did Shereshevsky think of his ability? A. A design flaw. B. A real blessing. C. A mental burden. D. A rare talent. 33. How does forgetting contribute to learning? A. It prevents the flow of information. B. It pushes people to review regularly. C. It activates brain regions responsible for learning. D. It allows the brain to focus on important information. 34. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph? A. Keep learning new things. B. Intervene in the forgetting process. C. Accept forgetting as a natural part of life. D. Explore a fixed pattern of the forgetting curve. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The Burden of Perfect Memory. B. Understanding the Forgetting Curve. C. The Blessing of Forgetting. D. The Science of Memory. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is a key part of staying healthy. 36 If you’re not used to physical activity, start slow. Whenever you work out, always listen to your body’s limits(极限),and ask your doctor for advice if you have a history of any medical problems. 37 Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored, which can encourage you to stay on track. What’s more, changing your workouts will exercise your whole body and help avoid injury. Go for bike rides. When you’re just starting off, go for easy bike rides around your neighbourhood or at a park. At first, try cycling for around 3 miles in 30 minutes, then gradually increase your speed and distance. As you get used to being active, try to work your way up to 5 miles in 30 minutes. 38 Start doing yoga. Apart from improving balance and flexibility(平衡与灵活性), yoga can improve concentration and help you keep stress levels in check. You could take classes at a local gym, community centre, or practise at home using online or DVD guides. 39 Adding a social part can make staying active more fun. Spending most of your day sitting in a desk chair does great harm to your body. Try using a standing desk. If that’s not for you, just do your best to take regular breaks to get up and walk around. 40 Since you’ll need to use your main muscles to keep yourself safe on the ball, it’s a bit like a workout even though you’re seated. A. Finally, choose to cover 4 miles in 15 minutes. B. Mix up your everyday exercise to keep things interesting. C. But finding out how to get more active can be challenging. D. Taking a group class is a great way to stick with an exercise habit. E. You could also try sitting on an exercise ball instead of a desk chair. F. So don’t push yourself too hard if you’re just starting to get more active. G. Being active for 5 or 10 minutes at a time is a good way to relax yourself into exercise. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ten years ago, my father and I went to visit a mysterious cave by boat. The blue lake water around and the clear sky above us offered us slight relief(宽慰，缓解) from the July 41 . Sitting back with my eyes closed, I 42 my father rowing(划船) quietly. All of a sudden, a(n) 43 , desperate(拼命的，绝望的) chirping(啁啾) came from the left side of my head. I immediately sat up straight and looked leftward. On my 44 stood a little beige sparrow. I, frozen in extreme 45 , sat there with my eyes 46 as big as saucers. “Don’t move. It’ll not bother you.” My father went on rowing with care, both hands 47 . “It’s tired and needs 48 for a hot day. Once it got enough strength again, it’ll keep on going.” “Oh, Oh my god! Are you sure you’re not joking? Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf(精灵) on my shoulder?” I didn’t dare to speak out my confusion and just eyed at my father. To my surprise, he gave me a determined look without any hesitation. Gradually, I got my 49 and turned my head as both slowly and cautiously as possible, trying to have a look. There it stood, wings folded neatly against its body. I was 50 by how gracefully it stood there. At last, my curiosity 51 my tension and I relaxed. Hardly had I done that when it started spreading its wings and 52 off. My father has passed away, but the 53 of that moment has been rooted in my heart. For the first time I’ve 54 the fact that we are all one, all part of the same 55 , small or big, human or bird. 41. A. freedom B. hike C. heat D. warmth 42. A. guessed B. heard C. noticed D. imagined 43. A. repeated B. addicted C. confused D. amazed 44. A. leg B. jaw C. shoulder D. back 45. A. question B. comfort C. nervousness D. worry 46. A. widened B. reacted C. focused D. changed 47. A. up and down B. back and forth C. here and there D. in and out 48. A. effort B. water C. rest D. excitement 49. A. patience B. inspiration C. confidence D. relaxation 50. A. attacked B. attracted C. honored D. replaced 51. A. equaled B. measured C. overcame D. lowered 52. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. skipped 53. A. thought B. process C. memory D. scenery 54. A. give way to B. got down to C. look forward to D. woken up to 55. A. race B. society C. nature D. world 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, aged 15, felt unwell and fainted in her morning P. E. lesson and 56 (rush) to hospital. Without 57 (have) breakfast that day, Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, she was treated immediately and is now out 58 danger. Jennifer has struggled with eating problems for a long time. She thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight. She had not eaten breakfast for months even though she had trouble 59 (concentrate) in class. In a society 60 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, many teenagers turn to extreme methods to slim 61 quickly. Health experts are 62 (concern) and are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. 63 this case proves, these so-called “quick-fix methods” prove to be harmful to teenagers. It’s normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and 64 is no need to worry about it. In fact, it is important to have a healthy balanced diet, so we 65 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the proper lifestyles and take effective ways to get into shape. 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，根据中文意思或者首字母提示在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 66. The manager found the new employee (adapt) quickly to the team’s work rhythm and praised her publicly. 67. Though he stayed up late last night, Tom still remained (energy) enough to lead the team in the morning training. 68. On the first day of senior high school I felt excited and nervous because I wanted to make a good (impress) on my new teachers and classmates. 69. To support small and medium-sized enterprises, the bank (launch) a series of preferential loan policies since the start of the year. 70. Many people were deeply moved by the old man’s (generous), as he donated most of his savings to support poor students’ education. 71. The 100-meter race is one of the most exciting (比赛项目) in track and field. 72. He p reading paper books to e-books when he was in college, as he liked the touch of paper. 73. The warm smile of the guide left a great i on all the tourists during the trip. 74. They gave me the (印象) that they were doing exactly what they wanted in life. 75. Our teacher gave us very (具体的) instructions on how to complete the science project correctly. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华，你看了一部很不错的电影。请你给英国朋友David写一封邮件，分享这部电影。内容包括： 1. 你观看的电影；2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。 Dear David, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) Most of you have probably experienced this — moving to a new city and having to join a new class. That’s what happened to Lily last month. Her dad got a new job, so the family moved across the country. On her first day at the new school, Lily wore her favorite dress and arrived early, but her hands were shaking the whole time. She stood outside the classroom door, not daring to go in. The classroom was already noisy with students chatting and laughing. Lily peeked(偷看)through the window, seeing everyone talking in small groups. No one noticed her, and she felt like an outsider(局外人). Just as she was about to turn around and hide in the hallway(走廊), a girl with braids(辫子) walked over. She had a big smile and asked gently, “Hi! Are you the new student? I’m Mia. Do you want to come in with me?” Lily was so nervous that she just stared at Mia and shook her head, saying softly, “No, thanks. I can do it myself.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Luckily, Mia didn’t look upset and just waved at Lily before walking into the classroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Lily’s surprise, Mia sat down right next to her when the class started. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷 英 语 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修一+必修二(译林版)。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a concert. C. At home. 2. Who might the woman be? A. An animal doctor. B. A dog trainer. C. A security guard. 3. What are the speakers discussing? A. A play. B. A band. C. A noise. 4. What is the woman? A. A bank clerk. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A restaurant manager. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How old was the man when he had the serious illness? A. Two. B. Four. C. Ten. 7. What are allowed for Sarah before getting well according to Dr Kern? A. Sports. B. Iced drinks. C. Short walks. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Weekend plans. B. Volunteer activities. C. Environmental problems. 9. What will the man probably do next week? A. Talk to elderly people. B. Read books to children. C. Collect rubbish on the beach. 10. How does the woman describe herself? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Talkative. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Whom will Mike go to the airport with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His colleague. 12. How will Mike go to the airport? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 13. Why is Mike going to China? A. To take a business trip. B. To go sightseeing. C. To visit his family. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. She is interviewing a tourist. B. She is hosting a radio program. C. She is reporting for a newspaper. 15. When did this museum building open? A. About 90 years ago. B. In 1916. C. In 2004. 16. Who can visit the museum for free? A. Children under 16. B. Children under 25. C. Children under 6. 17. How can visitors learn more about the museum? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling 212-708-4900. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What percentage of people stay longer in stores when they like the music? A. 10%. B. 40%. C. 77%. 19. Why does Aldi avoid playing music? A. To keep costs down. B. To create a quiet shopping environment. C. To make customers do some quick shopping. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The impact of music on shopping. B. The types of music played in stores. C. The competition between different stores. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Campus Resources Bookstore The bookstores supply required and recommended textbooks, reference materials, and college sportswear. You can buy or rent textbooks. Access more details about the bookstore on My Macomb. Locations: South Campus K Building 586.445.7385 Center Campus P Building 586.286.2093 Library Macomb Community College’s Library collections contain print and multimedia materials covering a wide range of topics. Each campus library features resources in the program areas offered at that location. Center Campus focuses on Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhood Education. The South Campus Library highlights Applied Technology, Media and Communication Arts, and Engineering Technology. Locations: South Campus J Building 586.445.7401 Center Campus C Building 586.286.2104 College Success Skills-CSSK-1200 CSSK is a three-credit-hour course that is open to all students. You will learn what it takes to be a successful college student, explore campus resources, and connect with other students. You will also learn goal setting, study strategies, time management and educational planning. Career(职业) Development and Decision Making-LIFE-1010 LIFE is a three-credit-hour course. It will guide you to explore your interests, personality and values as they’re late to the world of work. This course is suggested if you are undecided on a job path, or have ideas about what you want to do but are unsure how to get there. In this class you will tour companies and talk to professionals in different industries. 21. Where can you get multimedia materials in Engineering Technology? A. South Campus K Building    586.445.7385 B. Center Campus P Building    586.286.2093 C. South Campus J Building    586.445.7401 D. Center Campus C Building    586.286.2104 22. Why is the course LIFE established? A. To guide students to explore campus resources. B. To inspire students to develop research interests. C. To encourage students to set educational plans. D. To help students make suitable career choices. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A student guide. C. An academic article. D. A college newspaper. B Shanghai Disneyland Resort held the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” on November 18, 2025, which quickly became a hot topic. The event was held at the world’s only “Zootopia” themed land, attracting numerous fans of all ages. The highlight of the celebration was the global debut of Judy and Nick’s brand-new formal looks. Designed for the “Zootopia Centennial Celebration” in the movie, these looks won wide praise from fans. In addition, the park launched a special float parade, where Judy and Nick appeared in their new looks and interacted with the audience. The park also added many details related to the movie plot, allowing visitors to feel as if they were in the world of “Zootopia”. This event has achieved great success. It not only satisfied the expectations of fans for the sequel but also promoted the development of Shanghai Disneyland Resort. Many fans said that the immersive experience made them feel closer to their favorite characters, and they were looking forward to more such events in the future. 24. Where was the global celebration of “Zootopia 2” held? A. In a new movie theater. B. At Shanghai Disneyland’s “Zootopia” themed land. C. In a shopping mall. D. At a TV studio. 25. What was the highlight of the celebration? A. The release of the movie “Zootopia 2”. B. A discount on park tickets. C. The global debut of Judy and Nick’s new formal looks. D. A meeting with famous actors. 26. What did the park do to create an immersive experience? A. It closed other themed lands. B. It added movie plot-related details. C. It invited fans to act in the movie. D. It gave away free movie tickets. 27. What did fans think of the event? A. They felt closer to the characters. B. They thought it was boring. C. They thought the new looks were ugly. D. They wanted to refund their tickets. C What’s strange about dining in a nice restaurant with only you? By yourself, solo, unaccompanied. Dining alone in restaurants, once considered unusual, is now a growing trend. Contrary to the outdated prejudice of loneliness depicted in the film The Lonely Guy — where Steve Martin, a solo diner, faces awkward stares as he walks from the door to a table, today’s reality celebrates the freedom of being alone. Welcome to the millennial(千禧年的) or Generation Z “me” world. More and more people are now eating alone, traveling alone and living alone, not because society is broken, but because they have discovered something truly magical: being with other people can be tiring. Maybe people nowadays prefer dining with a person who never asks offbeat questions or competes with your real loyal friend: your smartphone. Dining trends mirror broader lifestyle shifts. Solo dining isn’t about rejecting companionship; it’s about choosing when to enjoy solitude(独居). After exhausting workdays filled with collaboration, many find solo dining refreshing. Surveys confirm this shift: 60% of consumers now feel comfortable eating alone at casual restaurants. Smart restaurants are embracing this change. Seats are the resources that lose their value the fastest. If they don’t sell them at that mealtime, they’ll go bad. Seats are packaged as tables. To maximize occupancy, places like the Smith restaurants in New York City, Chicago and Washington have an abundance of seats at public tables and bars to attract solo diners, recognizing that solo customers often spend more per person than groups. For newcomers, try starting with casual lunches or bar seating — a low-pressure “toe-in-the-water” approach. The core philosophy remains: choosing solitude differs greatly from suffering loneliness. 28. What does the film The Lonely Guy show about solo diners? A. They face awkward stares. B. They feel free. C. They are particularly popular. D. They save money. 29. What can be inferred about solo dining? A. It’s a lonely experience. B. It’s an intentional choice. C. It’s a temporary fashion. D. It’s a social failure. 30. Why do restaurants provide more public tables? A. To reduce operational costs. B. To host large group events. C. To simplify their management. D. To attract single customers. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward solo dining? A. Doubtful and cautious. B. Strongly critical. C. Supportive and understanding. D. Deeply concerned. D Forgetting things is a blessing, believe it or not. For proof, imagine a world where every detail you ever came across was carved permanently in your mind. Every conversation you regret, every rejection you’ve ever felt, every time you stepped out with your zipper undone stands as clearly in your mind as what you had for breakfast last week as well as the moments that bring you the greatest joy. That is a world of utter chaos and suffering. We don’t need to stick to just our armchair-philosophizing, however. Thanks to the wonderful combinatory magic genetics pulls off at each birth, we’ve had a few individuals on Earth who are unable to forget anything. Solomon Shereshevsky, for instance, could memorize lists of arbitrary(任意的) numbers, words, and nonsense syllables with perfect recall, even decades later. At first glance, this sounds like a superpower. But Shereshevsky described it as exhausting, distracting, and emotionally unbearable. What most miss about forgetting is that it is not a design flaw(缺陷). It’s a feature. In fact, the ability to forget is fundamental to learning. It’s what gives us focus, highlights the signal through the noise, and lets the brain determine what matters most given the context we are in. Research suggests that forgetting is an active process involving brain regions like the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, which help us manage the inflow and outflow of information. Forgetting is not our memory failing on us as much as it is our memory being better used. And here is where we meet the concept of the forgetting curve(曲线). First described by Hermann Ebbinghaus in the late 19th century, the forgetting curve tracks how quickly we lose information over time without reinforcement(巩固). Within hours of learning something new, we begin to forget it. Rapidly at first, then more slowly over time. The key insight of those who have followed Ebbinghaus is that this curve is not fixed. On the contrary, it’s something we can reshape, a feature we can tune ourselves. 32. What did Shereshevsky think of his ability? A. A design flaw. B. A real blessing. C. A mental burden. D. A rare talent. 33. How does forgetting contribute to learning? A. It prevents the flow of information. B. It pushes people to review regularly. C. It activates brain regions responsible for learning. D. It allows the brain to focus on important information. 34. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph? A. Keep learning new things. B. Intervene in the forgetting process. C. Accept forgetting as a natural part of life. D. Explore a fixed pattern of the forgetting curve. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The Burden of Perfect Memory. B. Understanding the Forgetting Curve. C. The Blessing of Forgetting. D. The Science of Memory. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is a key part of staying healthy. 36 If you’re not used to physical activity, start slow. Whenever you work out, always listen to your body’s limits(极限),and ask your doctor for advice if you have a history of any medical problems. 37 Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored, which can encourage you to stay on track. What’s more, changing your workouts will exercise your whole body and help avoid injury. Go for bike rides. When you’re just starting off, go for easy bike rides around your neighbourhood or at a park. At first, try cycling for around 3 miles in 30 minutes, then gradually increase your speed and distance. As you get used to being active, try to work your way up to 5 miles in 30 minutes. 38 Start doing yoga. Apart from improving balance and flexibility(平衡与灵活性), yoga can improve concentration and help you keep stress levels in check. You could take classes at a local gym, community centre, or practise at home using online or DVD guides. 39 Adding a social part can make staying active more fun. Spending most of your day sitting in a desk chair does great harm to your body. Try using a standing desk. If that’s not for you, just do your best to take regular breaks to get up and walk around. 40 Since you’ll need to use your main muscles to keep yourself safe on the ball, it’s a bit like a workout even though you’re seated. A. Finally, choose to cover 4 miles in 15 minutes. B. Mix up your everyday exercise to keep things interesting. C. But finding out how to get more active can be challenging. D. Taking a group class is a great way to stick with an exercise habit. E. You could also try sitting on an exercise ball instead of a desk chair. F. So don’t push yourself too hard if you’re just starting to get more active. G. Being active for 5 or 10 minutes at a time is a good way to relax yourself into exercise. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ten years ago, my father and I went to visit a mysterious cave by boat. The blue lake water around and the clear sky above us offered us slight relief(宽慰，缓解) from the July 41 . Sitting back with my eyes closed, I 42 my father rowing(划船) quietly. All of a sudden, a(n) 43 , desperate(拼命的，绝望的) chirping(啁啾) came from the left side of my head. I immediately sat up straight and looked leftward. On my 44 stood a little beige sparrow. I, frozen in extreme 45 , sat there with my eyes 46 as big as saucers. “Don’t move. It’ll not bother you.” My father went on rowing with care, both hands 47 . “It’s tired and needs 48 for a hot day. Once it got enough strength again, it’ll keep on going.” “Oh, Oh my god! Are you sure you’re not joking? Don’t you know I’m so nervous with such a little elf(精灵) on my shoulder?” I didn’t dare to speak out my confusion and just eyed at my father. To my surprise, he gave me a determined look without any hesitation. Gradually, I got my 49 and turned my head as both slowly and cautiously as possible, trying to have a look. There it stood, wings folded neatly against its body. I was 50 by how gracefully it stood there. At last, my curiosity 51 my tension and I relaxed. Hardly had I done that when it started spreading its wings and 52 off. My father has passed away, but the 53 of that moment has been rooted in my heart. For the first time I’ve 54 the fact that we are all one, all part of the same 55 , small or big, human or bird. 41. A. freedom B. hike C. heat D. warmth 42. A. guessed B. heard C. noticed D. imagined 43. A. repeated B. addicted C. confused D. amazed 44. A. leg B. jaw C. shoulder D. back 45. A. question B. comfort C. nervousness D. worry 46. A. widened B. reacted C. focused D. changed 47. A. up and down B. back and forth C. here and there D. in and out 48. A. effort B. water C. rest D. excitement 49. A. patience B. inspiration C. confidence D. relaxation 50. A. attacked B. attracted C. honored D. replaced 51. A. equaled B. measured C. overcame D. lowered 52. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. skipped 53. A. thought B. process C. memory D. scenery 54. A. give way to B. got down to C. look forward to D. woken up to 55. A. race B. society C. nature D. world 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Jennifer Jones, aged 15, felt unwell and fainted in her morning P. E. lesson and 56 (rush) to hospital. Without 57 (have) breakfast that day, Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, she was treated immediately and is now out 58 danger. Jennifer has struggled with eating problems for a long time. She thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight. She had not eaten breakfast for months even though she had trouble 59 (concentrate) in class. In a society 60 being thin is often seen as being beautiful, many teenagers turn to extreme methods to slim 61 quickly. Health experts are 62 (concern) and are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. 63 this case proves, these so-called “quick-fix methods” prove to be harmful to teenagers. It’s normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and 64 is no need to worry about it. In fact, it is important to have a healthy balanced diet, so we 65 (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the proper lifestyles and take effective ways to get into shape. 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，根据中文意思或者首字母提示在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 66. The manager found the new employee (adapt) quickly to the team’s work rhythm and praised her publicly. 67. Though he stayed up late last night, Tom still remained (energy) enough to lead the team in the morning training. 68. On the first day of senior high school I felt excited and nervous because I wanted to make a good (impress) on my new teachers and classmates. 69. To support small and medium-sized enterprises, the bank (launch) a series of preferential loan policies since the start of the year. 70. Many people were deeply moved by the old man’s (generous), as he donated most of his savings to support poor students’ education. 71. The 100-meter race is one of the most exciting (比赛项目) in track and field. 72. He p reading paper books to e-books when he was in college, as he liked the touch of paper. 73. The warm smile of the guide left a great i on all the tourists during the trip. 74. They gave me the (印象) that they were doing exactly what they wanted in life. 75. Our teacher gave us very (具体的) instructions on how to complete the science project correctly. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华，你看了一部很不错的电影。请你给英国朋友David写一封邮件，分享这部电影。内容包括： 1. 你观看的电影； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。 Dear David, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) Most of you have probably experienced this — moving to a new city and having to join a new class. That’s what happened to Lily last month. Her dad got a new job, so the family moved across the country. On her first day at the new school, Lily wore her favorite dress and arrived early, but her hands were shaking the whole time. She stood outside the classroom door, not daring to go in. The classroom was already noisy with students chatting and laughing. Lily peeked(偷看)through the window, seeing everyone talking in small groups. No one noticed her, and she felt like an outsider(局外人). Just as she was about to turn around and hide in the hallway(走廊), a girl with braids(辫子) walked over. She had a big smile and asked gently, “Hi! Are you the new student? I’m Mia. Do you want to come in with me?” Lily was so nervous that she just stared at Mia and shook her head, saying softly, “No, thanks. I can do it myself.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Luckily, Mia didn’t look upset and just waved at Lily before walking into the classroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Lily’s surprise, Mia sat down right next to her when the class started. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ACBBC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 CCBAA 11—15 BCABC 16—20 ABBCA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. E 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 56. was rushed 57. having 58. of 59. concentrating 60. in which/where 61. down 62. concerned 63. As 64. there 65. strongly 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 66. adapting 67. energetic 68. impression 69. has launched 70. generosity 71. events 72. preferred/referred 73. impression/mpression 74. impression 75. specific 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear David, I’m writing to share with you a popular Chinese movie I saw during this Spring Festival. I had the pleasure of watching a fantastic cartoon titled “Nezha 2”. It is a visual and emotional feast, integrating a traditional Chinese story with modern technology. So realistic and abundant are its pictures and colors that I felt like being right among the characters. Its plot is full of twists and turns, keeping me glued to the screen the whole time. What truly strikes me is how Nezha discovers himself, overcomes countless challenges and takes control of his fate, identifying with audiences beyond cultural boundaries. It shows how Chinese cartoons can tell a story which anyone can understand and appreciate. I consider it both entertaining and instructive. Why not watch it and tell me what you think! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Luckily, Mia didn’t look upset and just waved at Lily before walking into the classroom. Watching Mia’s friendly smile fade into the crowd, Lily suddenly regretted refusing her help. Taking a deep breath, she pushed the heavy door open. Instantly, curious eyes turned to her. Face burning, she hurried to an empty seat at the back, avoiding everyone’s gaze. The chatter continued, but Lily felt utterly alone. She fidgeted with her dress, wishing the ground would swallow her. To Lily’s surprise, Mia sat down right next to her when the class started. “Mind if I join you?” Mia whispered with a warm smile. Lily nodded shyly. Mia slid a notebook closer, pointing to the teacher’s instructions. “We’re reviewing chapter three,” she explained. At break time, Mia introduced Lily to her friends. Gradually, Lily’s nervousness melted. Mia’s kindness made the new classroom feel less intimidating. By the day’s end, Lily realized she might have just found her first true friend in this unfamiliar place. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How about my food? I've been sitting here for almost . half an hour. I'm sorry, sir. You must be ready by now. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rule of our park. Oh, sorry, I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisbee. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. Listen to the next question. I love their music. I do too. I'm so happy to see them play . live me too. I just wish they didn't play so loud. Listen to the next question. I think there's a mistake in our bill. We didn't have dinner here last night. I'm sorry, sir. Here's the bill from the hotel restaurant. It's got your signature on IT. but that's not my signature. I'd like to speak to your manager. Listen to the next question. Could you please let me finish watching IT? I love tom . and Jerry. Fine, but you must go to bed no later than nine thirty P. M. It's not good for your health to stay up late, and you may feel sleepy in class. Listen to the next question. Hello, doctor kern. How is Sarah? Oh. he will be fine. but that's a serious illness. I remember I had IT when I was ten years old. I was in hospital for two weeks, and the doctor thought that was difficult for me to recover. Don't worry, mr. Friends, medicine has improved nowadays, and you might have had more serious illness than Sarah does. SHE should be able to go home in two days, but you'll have to take care for at least ten days, no sports and only short walks when he starts to feel Better. Thank you, doctor kern. That's a huge relief. Hello, doctor kern. How is Sarah? Oh. he will be fine. but that's a serious illness. I remember I had IT when I was ten years old. I was in hospital for two weeks, and the doctor thought I was difficult for me to recover. Don't worry, mr. Friends, medicine has improved nowadays, and you might have had a more serious illness than Sarah does. SHE should be able to go home in two days, but you'll have to take care for at least ten days, no sports and only short walks when he starts to feel Better. Thank you, doctor kern. That's a huge relief. Listen to the next question. Hey, lisa, would you like to join our volunteer group? I'm not sure. What do you do. Every week, we do a different volunteering activity. This week, we are collecting rubber on the beach. Next week, we are visiting a home for elderly people. What will you do there? Read them books, talk to them, just keep them company. I'm not very outgoing and usually don't talk too much, but i'd like to do activities that help the environment. You only need to do the ones you are comfortable with. Okay, i'll do IT. Hey, lisa, would you like to join our volunteer group? I'm not sure. What do you do. Every week we do a different volunteering activity. This week we are collecting rubbed on the beach. Next week we are visiting a home for . elderly people. What will you do there? Read them books, talk to them, just keep them company. I'm not very outgoing and usually don't talk too much, but i'd like to do activities that help the environment. You only need to do the ones you . are comfortable with. Okay, i'll do IT. Listen to the next question. Are you leaving for the airport with your father. mike? No, he has something important to deal with, and my friend jim will go with me. good. So have you called the taxi? Not yet. It'll be very costly to go there by taxi. Since jim can't give me a right today, we will just take a bus. Luckily, you just have one light bag. Yes, I usually take a taxi if I have heavy bags. So when can you come back . from china? It's hard to say. IT depends on when i'll finish my work there. If things go well, I think i'll return in two weeks. Good luck. Don't forget to take some pictures during your stay there. No problem. Are you leaving . for the airport with your father? My. no, he has something important to deal with, and my friend jim will go with me. good. So have you called the taxi? Not yet. It'll be very costly to go there by taxi. Since jim can give me a right today, we'll just take a bus. Luckily, you just have one light bag. Yes, I usually take a taxi if I have heavy bags. So when can you come back from china? It's hard to say. IT depends on when i'll finish my work there. If things go well, I think i'll return in two weeks. Good luck. Don't forget to take some pictures during your . stay there. No problem. Listen to the next question. Hello, and welcome to charlie chAllenge and charlie. And today we're going to talk about new york's museum of modern night. Our task is to learn as much as possible about this famous gallery in just five minutes. Let's get started. Could you tell us how old the museum is? The museum of modern art was founded about ninety years ago, but this building opened in two thousand and four. And what about ticket Prices for children? Adults pay twenty five dollars, but children under sixteen get in for free. That's fantastic. What's your personal favorite painting here? There are so many famous works, but my favorite is the story night by Vincent van goal. How can people learn more about the museum? They can visit our website at WWW dot MOMA dot org. Recall, two, one, two, seven or eight, nine, four double o oh. our times up. Thank you so much for your help. You are welcome. Hello, and welcome to charlie chAllenge and charlie. And today we're going to talk about new york museum of modern night. Our task is to learn as much as possible about this famous gallery in just five minutes. Let's get started. Could you tell us how old the museum is? The museum of modern art was founded about ninety years ago, but this building opened in two thousand and four. And what about ticket Prices for children? Adults pay twenty five dollars, but children under sixteen get in for free. That's fantastic. What's your personal favorite painting here? There are so many famous works, but my favorite is the story night by Vincent. Find goal. How can people learn more about . the museum? They can visit our website at WWWMOMA, that org, recall, two, one, two, seven or eight, nine, four, double o oh. our times up. Thank you so much for your help. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about ten percent more, especially on weekends. That's because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helped them relax and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that forty cent of people people stay in a store longer when they like the music. A mood media study found that seventy seven percent of customers say they're more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep costs down, but something else. All the, for example, doesn't play music. In order to provide an efficient and fast based shopping experience, some stores that usually play music now have quiet hours without music. This way, people who don't like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. Have you noticed that many stores play pop music or rock music? According to a study, music makes us more willing to spend money, about ten percent more, especially on weekends. That's because people are more stressed out during weekdays, and music helps them and makes them more likely to buy more things. Another study found that forty percent of people stay in a store longer when they like the music. A mood media study found that seventy seven percent of customers say they're more likely to wait in line if the music is pleasing. While the music thing is a huge trend, not all supermarkets play music. Their aim is not to keep costs down, but something else. All the, for example, doesn't play music in order to provide an efficient and fast based shopping experience, some stores that usually play music now have quiet ours. Without music this way, people who don't like music can feel more comfortable while shopping. 听力部分到此结束。