单元达标检测3 Food and Culture（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版）

(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)

第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

(2025·江苏无锡联考)Planning and cooking meals for your entire family is practically a tricky job.The following are four best meal delivery services that can help you not only plan healthy meals，but provide the freshest food for the entire family.

Sunbasket

If you are a person who never eats meat，or follows a specific diet like only eating gluten-free (无麸质的) food，you will find a lot of tasty options with this meal delivery service.The recipes are not time-consuming and its menu contains many organic foods and vegetables.You can pick your breakfast，lunch，dinner and snacks here.

HelloFresh

If trying out a meal delivery service is something you are toying with，HelloFresh offers no-commitment plans that allow you to cancel any time.Each delivery includes the farm-sourced food materials and pre-packaged foods that can be easily stored in the refrigerator.

Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon

Leave it to Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon to provide the most delicious and well-thought-of meal delivery service.You can try to make tasty food at home with the help of it and each week there are different options to choose from.Its recipes each contain six easy-to-follow steps and you might even feel like you could start your own at-home cooking shows afterwards.

Purple Carrot

Purple Carrot specializes in meals made with plants and you can choose a two-or four-serving meal plan.Recipes include those for almond(杏仁) butter tofu bowls，fruit salads，etc.Each box comes to you also with the meal's nutrition information and step-by-step directions.You can also customize meals by adding more protein or choosing gluten-free options.

1．Which is suitable for people with changeable minds?

A．HelloFresh.

B．Sunbasket.

C．Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon.

D．Purple Carrot.

2．What is the feature of Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon?

A．Its meals have a very pleasant smell.

B．It provides on-site cooking service.

C．It specializes in complicated meals.

D．Its recipes vary from week to week.

3．What do Sunbasket and Purple Carrot have in common?

A．They offer no-commitment plans.

B．They feature plant-based diets.

C．They have food that can be easily stored.

D．They contain detailed nutrition information.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最佳的餐饮送餐服务，它们可以帮助人们计划健康的饮食并为整个家庭提供新鲜食物。

1．解析　A　细节理解题。根据HelloFresh的“If trying out a meal delivery service is something you are toying with，HelloFresh offers no-commitment plans that allow you to cancel any time.”可知，顾客可以随时取消HelloFresh 提供的送餐服务，这意味着如果你的想法经常改变，你可以随时调整或取消计划，非常灵活，因此HelloFresh适合想法多变的人。故选A。

2．解析　D　细节理解题。根据Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon的“Leave it to Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon to provide the most delicious and well-thought-of meal delivery service.You can try to make tasty food at home with the help of it and each week there are different options to choose from.”可知，该服务每周提供不同的菜谱选择，这意味着他们的食谱每周都在变化，这给人们提供了尝试各种美食的机会，增加了选择的多样性，因此Martha Stewart & Marley Spoon的特点是它每周的食谱都不一样。故选D。

3．解析　B　细节理解题。根据Sunbasket的“The recipes are not time-consuming and its menu contains many organic foods and vegetables.”和Purple Carrot的“Purple Carrot specializes in meals made with plants and you can choose a two-or four-serving meal plan.”可知，Sunbasket和Purple Carrot的共同之处在于它们以植物性饮食为特色。故选B。

B

(2025·浙江卷1月)When I was a child I was often told what not to eat.“You don't want to get fat” was on constant repeat throughout my childhood.It really messed up my relationship with food—something that took me years to overcome.Because of this，I'm careful not to connect what my kids weigh with their worth as people.I encourage my daughter to make healthy snack choices and often dissuade (劝阻) her from a second dessert.But one day when I heard her saying “I think I'm too fat”，my heart sank.It made me wonder if giving her advice on snacks was having an unintentionally negative impact.

According to Charlotte Markey，a professor of psychology，food is one of the rare subjects where，as parents，saying less is more.“ There are so many things in parenting that are good to talk through，but I'm not convinced that food is one of them，” she says.“It just creates some worries and insecurities in kids that aren't necessarily healthy.”

Instead，she recommends applying a well-known concept among nutrition experts called the “Division of Responsibility”，where parents provide a variety of mostly healthy foods to their kids at fixed times，and the kids themselves decide what and how much they want to consume—even if that means occasionally eating more cookies than carrots.

Allowing kids to eat what they want also exposes them to the natural consequences of their decisions.“When your child says，‘My stomach hurts，’ you can say，‘Well you had a lot of sugary foods and you might feel better if you made some other choices，’” says Markey.“Let them feel like they have some control over it.”

I've been trying out these strategies and I've found that when I'm less restrictive，they do make better decisions.“Feeding is a long game，” says Markey.“The food you have available makes a huge difference.Even if they don't eat it，they're seeing it.And then all of a sudden it clicks.”

【语篇解读】　这是一篇说明文。作者通过自身经历引出对孩子饮食教育方式的探讨，建议父母语言适度，并基于“责任分工”这一理念来帮助孩子建立健康饮食习惯。

4．What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?

A．She is upset by her kids' weight.

B．She is critical of the way she was fed.

C．She is interested in making food.

D．She is particular about what she eats.

解析　推理判断题。第一段前两句讲在作者小时候，作者经常被告知哪些食物不能吃，“你不想变胖”这句话在作者的童年时期不断被重复。然后讲父母这种喂养方式对作者的影响，即“It really messed up my relationship with food—something that took me years to overcome.(它真的破坏了我与食物的关系——我花了很多年才克服。)”由此可推知，作者对父母的喂养方式进行了批判，故选B。

答案　B

5．Which of the following would Markey disapprove of?

A．Allowing kids to eat cookies occasionally.

B．Offering various foods to kids at fixed times.

C．Explaining to kids the risks of taking snacks.

D．Talking with kids about school at mealtimes.

解析　推理判断题。根据第二段Charlotte Markey所说的话“There are so many things in