吉林省蛟河市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分（试题部分118分，卷面书写2 分)，其中听力部分满分30分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条 形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷 上答题无效。 一、听力（共30分》 【.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（⑤分）》 1.A.No problem. B.Thanks. C.That's right. 2.A.Yes,I am. B.Yes,I have. C.Yes,I do 3.A.I'm reading. B.I will read books. C.I was sleeping. 4.A.The Qomolangma. B.The Sahara. C.The Caspian. 5.A.For 75 cents B.Yes,I have. C.For three years. Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅 图片与描述内容无关(5分) B D 6. > 8 9 10 山.对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（⑤分） 11.A.Nancy's parents. B.Nancy's friend. C.Nancy's brother. 12.A.She'll put up signs. B.She'll clean up the park.C.She'll help the sick kids. 13.A.Wonderful. B.Helpful. C.Terrible 14.A.80 pages. B.200 pages C.120 pages. 15.A.For ten years. B.For ten months. C.For ten days 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 八对话理解听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第1617小题 16.What is Bill going to do this Sunday? A.To visit the Great Wall. B.To go bike riding. 17.Who will go with Bill? C.To swim in the river. A.Nobody. B.Cathy 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 C.Mike. 18.What program does Mario like best? A.Travel around the World. B.World Sports. C.Animal World 19.What does Mary think of Travel around the World? A.It's the most interesting B.It's the most relaxing. C.It's the most exciting. 20.What day is it today? A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Friday. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（⑤分） 21.How many times has Emma visited Beijing? A.Twice. B.Once. C.Three times. 22.Which famous places has Emma seen in Beijing? A.The Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square. B.The Great Wall and the Forbidden City. C.The Temple of Heaven and the National Stadium. 23.What has Emma NOT done with her photos yet? A.Taken them. B.Posted them online. C.Deleted(删除)them 24.How long has Jake lived in Shanghai? A.For one year. B.For three years. C.For two years 25.What does Jake want to do next summer? A.Climb the Great Wall. B.Try more Shanghai food. C.Visit Emma in Beijing VL.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(⑤分) 26.The class went to the History Museum by train. 27.The teacher told the students to meet back at 11:30. 28.Sam didn't have a watch,so they didn't know the time. 29.Sam was most interested in the collection of clocks in the museum. 30.The teacher laughed when Sam was late. 二、语言知识运用（共35分）》 VL.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 31.Once upon a time,there was emperor in the palace.He had honest son. A.an:a B.a;an C.an;an 32.Don't let the children swim in the river.We don't know how it is.It could be dangerous. A.deep B.far C.long 33.Mr.Smith is helping his little son the broken bicycle in the yard. A.set up B.fix up C.cut up 34. have you lived in Beijing? 一 Since three years ago.I have been in love with it. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 35.My mom loves collecting paintings.She has a room different kinds of paintings. A.full with B.get on with C.full of 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） V.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关5分） A.That sounds good. B.Has he read Adventure of Sherlock Holmes(福尔摩斯探案集)？ C.It's a story book called Little Women. D.Have you ever been to the new bookstore? E.Would you like to join me? F.Do you often help your parents with the housework? A:Hello,Robert!The weekend is coming.Do you have any plans for it? B:Yes.I am going to the bookstore to buy a book for my dad as a birthday gift. 36. A:Sorry,I'm afraid I can't.I have to help my parents with the housework as usual. B:Oh,OK.37. A:Yes.I went there last Sunday and bought this book. B:Let me see.What's the name of the book? A:38.And what kind of books does your father like? B:Oh,he likes detective(侦探)stories. A:I see.39. B:Yes.He has read them not only in Chinese but also in English. A:Then I suggest you buy him those books with CDs. B:40.He can read along while listening to the CDs.Thank you. X,补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限5分） A:Welcome to my home.Enjoy yourself! B:Thank you.Wow,you have a lot of books A:Yeah,I enjoy reading in my free time. B:This is a really old book.41. A:I have had it for three years.I've read it three times. B:Three times?42. A:I think it's great!And the story in this book is meaningful. B:Wow,great.43.? A:It's about some magic things happening in a science museum. B:Sounds cool！44.？ A:No,I have never been to.How about visiting the science museum now? B:45..Let's go now! X.完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) Long time ago,there was a farmer and his son.They were hard-working and 46 father was really serious.When it was a sunny day in spring,the farmer and his son planted rice together.The farmer hoped everything went on perfectly.Every morning,he stood on the farmland,waiting to see the rices 47..When he looked closer,they were the same. 48.sad he was!Many days passed just in this way.He began to worry.The farmer asked his neighbor,"How is your rice growing?""Oh,my rice is growing well!"answered the neighbor.It made the farmer even49..He quickly returned to his farmland to watch his rice plants."They have 50.grown.I must find a way to help my rice grow,"he told his son. “Dad, 51.you wait for some more time?"said the son."Since we planted it, the rice 52.a bit.You just didn't notice it!" "I don't think so,son.I must do something!"shouted the farmer.He rushed 53 the farmland.He pulled all his rice plants up a little.The next morning.he went to his farmland as usual,and he found all the rice plants dead.He was54.sad that he cried. The neighbor came to him and said,"Every life has55.own way to grow.We must follow the rules of nature." 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） 46.A.the 47.A.to grow B.an C.a 48.A.How B.grow C.grown 49.A.worried B.What C.Why 50.A.ever B.the most worried C.more worried 51.A.could B.yet C.never 52.A.has grown B.should C.must B.grew C.was growing 53.A.against 54.A.such B.off C.towards C.as 55.A.itself B.so B.its C.it 1短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。仿框中有两个选项是多余的10分 A.old B.So E.If F.became C.any D.happiness G.surprise H.caused L.finally I.dead J.or K.of heresaman named ZhouChuhoivddurin th Westem Jin Dynasty(531). He was very strong-stronger than 56. other man in the village. But he wasn't kind 57. friendly..Instead,he often bullied(威吓、虐待)villagers. So people were scared 58. him.At that time,a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster lived nearby.They oftento for the village.People called them, along with Zhou,thethree evils"().Among them,Zhou Chu did the most harm. ay,some villagers asked Zhou tohepthem kill the tiger and the monster.After days of fighting,Zhou60.killed them and came back.But the villagers thought he was 61..They celebrated his death.To their 62.Zhou Chu returned.After knowing what the villagers did about his death,Zhou knew how much he was hated and decided to make a change. He was afraid that he was too 63.to make a change.So he went to visit two famous brothers Lu Ji and Lu Yun.But he only met Lu Yun.Lu told him."64.one realizes what is good in the morning,he can change his behavior (in the evening.Just do what you think is right." From then on,Zhou 65.a good person and stopped bullying others.Later he became a great soldier and died protecting his country. 三、阅读理解（共40分) XL.阅读理解(40分) Civil engineer(土木工程师) Wanted Bachelor's degree(学士学位)orl0-l5 years'work experience in Tronica city. Age:24-55 years old Call us:99-25801107 Second-hand bicycle 2016 Lynskey MT650 mountain bike Selling Going for less than50 percent of original(起初的)purchase(购买)price. Original purchase price:$100 Bought on Oct 21,2017 Call us:012-2830171 Three-bedroom house For rent One kitchen,two bathrooms and a small garden (出租) No parking No pets allowed Address:304b,High street Call us:44-7890023344 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 66.Among the following people,who can be the civil engineer? A.John,a 60-year-old man. B.Mark,a junior high school student. C.Ben,a man with a bachelor's degree D.Henry,a teenager without any work experience. 67.The second-hand bicyceseldenive infomation about the bike's A.model(型号) B.price C.purchase(购买)date D.color 68.Which of the following group might want torent the house? A.Pet lovers. B.A family with a car. C.People who want two bathrooms. D.People who want a large garden 69.If you want to buy a second-hand bike,you might call at A.99-25801107B.012-2830171C.44-7890023344 D.012-25893344 70.Where can you find the ads(广告)？ A.On a newspaper. B.On a story book. C.On a science magazine. D.On an invitation. B The word"zhiyin",which means close friends,comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Spring and Autumn Period ) Boya was good at playing guqin.One day,he was playing music on his way home on the boat.To Boya's surprise,Ziqi,who made a living by cutting wood,happened to pass by.He could understand what Boya wanted to show through his music.After a long talk,they became good friends.Since Boya had to return,they agreed to meet again in the next year. 3However,when getting back to visit Ziqi,Boya heard that his friend had died.Boya felt very sad.He took out his guqin and played again the music when they first met.After playing the music,he said,"My best friend is dead.No one understands my music now."Then he broke his guqin into pieces.From then on,Boya never played again. 4People in the Song Dynasty (built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang(now Wuhan,Hubei) to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi.It became an important part of the local (当地的)culture. 5Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.The famous Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture,but also showed China's wishes to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 71.How did Boya feel when he found Ziqi could understand his music? A.Excited. B.Satisfied.C.Surprised. D.Relaxed. 72.Why did Yu Boya stop playing guqin after Zhong Ziqi's death? A.Because Yu Boya broke his guqin into pieces. B.Because Yu Boya was too sad about his friend's death. C.Because Yu Boya was too old to play guqin as well as before. D.Because Yu Boya thought nobody could understand his music like Ziqi. 73.What does the underlined word“It”in the passage refer to(指的是)？ A.The Guqin Tai. B.The Song Dynasty C.The friendship between Boya and Ziqi. D.The new development of zhiyin culture. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 74.Which of the following best shows the structure (of the passage? A B ①②③④ ①②③ D. ②③④⑤ ⑤ 自④ 75.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.We should help our friends when they are in trouble. B.It's good to have a true friend who really understands you. C.It's necessary for everyone to learn how to play an instrument. D.We should make friends with people who are good at playing music. C On a suny morning,.agrou of peope got together nt of Brj Khalifa(哈利法塔)in Dubai)Burj Khalifais theorsalestower hreopeereressnadi Chinese martialarts()lthes.With the soundsf they did some TaiChi 极)movements(运动)happily. Tai Chi is a treasure of the Chinese nation.The earliest Tai Chi can date back tothe mid-sevetenthntries in Central China's Henan Provine.t'snot ony widely practiced within our country but also popular abroad. Inecent years,.weekly Tai Chi practice,has become quite popular among loca.(当地的） eope n Dubai.Liu Huajin is the organizer of the event.Hesaid that they began offering Tai Chi classes several years ago.A lot of local people leamed Tai Chi from them.After they started to offer offline ()classes,more and more local people began joining to learn Oigong,Tai Chi,,Tai Chi Sword and Tai Chi Fan(太极剑和太极扇).Now,nearly200 people from over 50 countries usually take part in these activities. "Every weekend,we organize martial arts events in South Ridge Park.The park is in the city center in Dubai.There,we show the traditional beauty of Chinese martial arts and culture to people from all parts of the world,"said Liu. Robert is a Tai Chi lover from the United Kingdom and he plays Tai Chi whenever he is available.He said that practicing Tai Chi has greatly improved his health.By learning Tai Chi,I have a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture.It also gave me a new understanding of myself,.”he said. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 76.People usually practice Tai Chi movements to pop music. 77.The earliest Tai Chi can date back to China's Hebei Province. 78.Liu Huajin not only offered online Tai Chi classes but also offline classes. 79.A group of people in Dubai can take part in the martial arts activities on Sundays. 80.Robert said he could understand himself better by learning Tai Chi. D “Everybody loves bargain(减价品)”is a famous saying._8l.In our daily life,one person's useless or broken object may be another person's bargain.That is why Americans don't throw things away.82.And they put up a"For Sale"sign'to have a yard sale. Over the years,many people's houses have been filled useless objects.It seems wasteful to throw them away.83.The sellers put an ad (in a newspaper first.It tells others when and where the yard sale will take place.Early in the morning,people take their things out of the house.84. Anything can be sold at a yard sale,such as old toys,tools,books,tables and chairs.Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing.However,some people don't sell their old things. 85. Later,they may hold their own yard sales to sell all the things they have bought. 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个 选项只能用一次)5分) A.So most people choose to sell the things they don't use anymore. B.A bargain is something that you get for ower than its usual price. C.They might buy an object simply because it costs so litte. D.They put them outside their houses. E.Then they sit all day waiting for someone to take them home. E 86 Can you g a sea of sand thetmes biger than India?This is the Sahara hlarest eser in the word.von North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. nthe Sahara,temperatures are veryiernturing the day and night.It is much 87 hotter during the day than at night.Because of the extreme (temperaturein the desert,it is a very difficult place to survive().Marco Rivera,our survival expert,has some tips. Take warm clothes and a blanket.You will need a hat,long trousers and a thick 88 sweater to keep you warm at night.During the day,cover your body,head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep watern your body.You will also need a warm blanket at night.It can get cold rapidly ()When the temperature drops, it can make you feel even colder. Try to drink some water at least once an hour.You need your water to last as long 89. as possible.Drink only when you need.If you eat,you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon.You can eat a little to stop you from feeling very hungry.Eat small amount of food slowly. It's important to stay out of the sun during the day.Make a hole under your car 90. and lie there.This will keep you cool and help you sleep.Find a warm place to sleep at night.A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest.But be careful before you decide where to sleep.Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places.Look carefully for animals before you lie down. (a根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分) 86 87 88. 89 90 A.Temperature. B.The place to sleep. C.The largest desert in the world. D.The things to take. E.Some advice about water. (6)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格。（每空一词）5分) The size of the Sahara Desert It is over 91 million square kilometers. Why is the Sahara Desert a very difficult place to survive? Because of the extreme 92 in the desert. What things to take? Warm 93 and a blanket How to drink water? Try to drink some water at least 94 an hour and try to make your water last as long as possible. Where to sleep at night? A small place 95 a tree or a rock 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） F On February 17th,201,Mao Xianglin from Chongqing got the title()ofTouching China 2020 Person of the Year".People call him a modern version (of Yu Gong. In9,Mao Xianglin was bom in a small village.It's a village with steep clifs( of more than 1,100 meters high.In 1997,he became the head of the village.Then he made a decision to build a road to the outside world.At that time,many villagers thought he was crazy,because they believed it was impossible.However,Mao Xianglin never gave up.He said to the villagers,fwe want to become rich,we must build arodto the outsidewodAt the same time,he tried his best to raise money for it.That winter,he tookabou 10villagers to start to work.While they were building the road,they met lots of problems. After seven years of hard work,they finally finished building the road in2004.Since then, their village has changed a lot.Nowadays people there are all living a rich and happy ife. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 96.What title did Mao Xianglin get on February 17th,2021? 97.Where was Mao Xianglin born? 98.When did Mao Xianglin become the head of the village? 99.Why did many villagers think Mao Xianglin was crazy? 100.How long did it take to build the road? 四、写作（共13分） XⅢ101.如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯 救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Animals'” 为题，根据以下内容要点，选择一种濒危动物，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语 节”活动中和大家分享。 内容提示： 1.介绍该濒危动物的外形等基本情况及其生存现状： 2.列举其濒危的原因，至少两点： 3.提出具体保护措施，至少两点。 写作要求： 1.内容包含提示内容，层次清晰，语言流畅，可适当发挥。 2.文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 3.词数80-100词。书写规范，卷面整洁。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Protect Endangered Animals Hello,everyone!Today I am very happy to give a speech. 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）