Unit 6 Section Ⅱ Lesson 1（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“书籍与电影改编”主题，通过原文阅读（如《教父》《少年派》案例）导入，系统落实词汇（如expectation、adaptation）、短语（如leave out、have an impact on）及句式（部分否定、too...to...等），结合语篇分析改编失败原因，构建从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（词汇拓展+高考续写微技能）、思维品质（原因分析表格归纳）与学习能力（分层练习设计），通过经典影视案例增强文化感知，助力学生提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力，教师可高效开展读写结合教学。

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 1 UNIT 6　The Media 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 读文清障•篇章助读 01 基础知识•新知落实 02 语篇理解•要点领悟 03 核心知识•关键能力 04 随堂演练•巩固提升 05 课时作业•知能达标 06 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 读文清障•篇章助读 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 基础知识•新知落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 classic comic non-­fiction 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 biography autobiography critic rating liberty cast 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 visualise generate version category proof 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 pessimistic novel adapt appropriate expect 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 definite technique 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 be made from as well as be close to leave out fall down have an impact on 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 be involved in adapt to make sure the majority of 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 do not always 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 too difficult to be adapted 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 instances where 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 语篇理解•要点领悟 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 C A B 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 two hours changes imaginations characters 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 technical reasons had a huge impact on too close to adapt to 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 I，like many people，have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”． This is where I think many film adaptations fall down. For me，anyway，it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love. 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 pessimistic disappointed 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 核心知识•关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 to be beyond 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 expected expectations live up to your expectations 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 adaptation adapting for adaptable adapt adaptation 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 adapt to the changes to adapt herself to the hot climate 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 for/to inappropriately (should) read classic books 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 out behind I was left behind 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 off casting away 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 casting/throwing intricate shadows on the grass below cast an orange glow on 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 imagination beyond can't imagine living 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 imagine her as/to be 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 using was invited her heart seemed to be torn as well 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 of typically of 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 It's typical of Typically 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 Not everyone experiences not all animals are horses not always easy to 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 to make too eager to know 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 can't be too careful can never receive too 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1     栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 when where where where I'd like to ask for your advice 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 随堂演练•巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 challenges faced by... two different experiences have high expectations the film industry for technical reasons despite the challenges 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 definitely expectations technically 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 is too difficult for me to work out It is safe to say that 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 课时作业•知能达标 栏目导航 课时作业•知能达标 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 6　The Media 1 From Page to Screen by James Hope(Arts journalist) Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences，but it's normal to have high expectations①when a film of a favourite book is made．②There are many times I have been pessimistic or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.Although highly regarded books do not always make good films，it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books③.(The Godfather immediately springs to mind④.) The source material for a film may be taken from classic⑤ novels，short stories，comic books⑥ and stage plays，as well as non­fiction⑦ such as biographies⑧ and autobiographies⑨，even those written by ghost writers⑩. All can work well，but why do many adaptations⑪ and indeed remakes fail with both cinema audiences and critics⑫？ And why do some adaptations get lower ratings⑬ than others? A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is.Since a typical film is only around two hours long，it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out⑭．Screenwriters take creative liberty⑮ and sometimes there may be changes to the plot，additions，and even different endings to please producers，directors and test audiences.I，like many people，have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”． Another problem area is the cast⑯.Finding actors acceptable to film audiences can mean the difference between success and failure.Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise⑰ characters and have very definite⑱ ideas about how characters should look and sound⑲.This is where I think many film adaptations fall down⑳. Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical㉑ reasons，although films like Life of Pi are changing this idea.CGI(Computer Generated Image) technology has had a huge impact on㉒ the film industry㉓.It allowed the previously unfilmable to become a reality. One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations㉔.In fact，sometimes authors are very involved in㉕ the process and may even be the screenwriter.This can actually be a disadvantage because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt to㉖ a new form.At other times they are not，and there are instances where writers have been very unsatisfied with the film versions㉗ of their work㉘； Stephen King is an example of this.Even more extreme was novelist J．D.Salinger，who made sure no film versions of his popular novel A Catcher in the Rye could ever be made.In this situation，it is clear that viewers will not be disappointed㉙！ For me，anyway，it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love. Despite the challenges，there have been some highly successful films made from popular books.For me，Jaws，Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings all fit this category㉚.And possibly the best proof㉛ of a successful adaptation is the James Bond series，the majority of㉜ which has been adapted from the 007 novels of Ian Fleming.Perhaps unusually，audiences seem to accept that the actors who have played James Bond have changed so often，although everyone seems to have their favourite．㉝I know I do. ①expectation /ˌekspek'teIʃən/ n.期待，预期，预料 expect vi.&vt.期待；期望；指望 ②本句是一个复合句。其中but连接并列句；when引导时间状语从句 ③本句中it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正的主语，其中含有that引导的宾语从句 ④spring to mind 想到 ⑤classic /'klæsIk/ adj.经典的；古典的 ⑥comic books 漫画书；连环画 comic /'kɒmIk/ n.连环漫画；adj.喜剧的；滑稽的 ⑦non­fiction /ˌnɒn 'fIkʃn/ n.非小说；非小说类文学作品 ⑧biography /baI'ɒɡrəfI/ n.传记 ⑨autobiography /ˌɔːtəbaI'ɒɡrəfi/ n.自传 ⑩ghost writer 代笔人 ⑪adaptation /ˌædæp'teIʃən/ n.适应；改编；改编本 adapt vi.&vt.使适应；改编 ⑫critic /'krItIk/ n.批评家，评论家 ⑬rating /'reItI/ n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜；等级，程度 ⑭第一个what引导宾语从句，第二个what是疑问词加不定式短语作宾语 ⑮liberty /'lIbəti/ n.自由；自由权 ⑯cast /kɑːst/ n.演员阵容，全体演员 vt.投射(光或影) ⑰visualise /'vIʒuəˌlaIz/ vt.设想，想象 ⑱ definite /'defInət/ adj.清楚的；明确的 definitely adv.清楚地；明确地，肯定地 ⑲本句为how引导的宾语从句 ⑳fall down 跌倒；失败 ㉑technical /'teknIkəl/ adj.工艺的，科技的；技术上的 technique n.技巧，技术；手法 technically adv.技术上；专门地 ㉒have an impact on 对……有影响 ㉓film industry 电影业 ㉔adaptation改编版；适应 ㉕be involved in 包括……中，被卷入……中；涉及到…… ㉖adapt to 适应 ㉗version /'vɜːʃən/ n.版本 ㉘本句为where引导的定语从句 ㉙本句中it 作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语 ㉚category /'kætIɡəri/ n.类别，种类，范畴 ㉛proof /pruːf/ n.证明；证据 ㉜the majority of 大多数 ㉝本句为主从复合句。其中that引导宾语从句；who引导定语从句；although引导让步状语从句 从书页到屏幕 詹姆斯·霍普(艺术记者) 读书和看电影是两种截然不同的体验。如果人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影，他们对电影的期待值自然更高，这种现象很正常。不止一次，我喜欢的书籍被拍成电影，我都不看好，甚至很失望。尽管高质量的书并不总是能拍出好看的电影，优秀的电影也可能来自不是那么好的书，说的倒是没错。(这让我马上想到《教父》。) 一部电影可以取材自经典小说、短篇小说、漫画书、舞台剧，也可以取自传记、自传等非小说作品，甚至是代笔人写的作品。这些素材都可以拍出很棒的作品，但为什么许多改编、翻拍的电影没能受到电影观众与评论家的好评呢？为什么有些改编作品的评分比其他作品低呢？ 显而易见，一个关键的问题在于这部电影与原作接近程度如何。由于一部典型的电影通常只有两小时左右，因此编剧们要决定书中哪部分适合银幕，哪部分不适合。对此编剧有一定的创作自由度，有时为了迎合制片人、导演、观众，会改动部分情节，甚至演绎不同结局。和很多人一样，我也经常在看完电影后感叹“这部电影和原作不一样”。 另一个问题是演员阵容。找到电影观众所接受的演员，有时决定着电影的成败。读者会通过自己的想象，将书中的人物形象化，并且对角色的外貌、声音他们都有明确的想法。我认为选择的演员不符合他们的想象，是很多电影改编失败的原因。 一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影，虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影的出现正在改变这一问题。电脑生成动画技术对电影产业有重大影响，让以前无法拍摄的内容成为现实。 人们可能会认为，最适合改编电影的人应该是书籍作者本人。事实上，作者有时的确会参与改编，甚至可能担任电影编剧。但这其实有局限性，因为作者本人可能过于忠于书中内容，很难将其改编成一种新的形式。有时作者本人并不是电影编剧，于是出现了作者对自己作品所拍摄的电影版本非常不满意的情况。史蒂芬·金就是这样。小说家杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格更为极端，他永远不准自己广受欢迎的小说《麦田里的守望者》被拍成电影版本。如果是这样，读者就永远不会失望！不管怎样，我认为去看自己钟爱的书籍翻拍成的电影不会是个好主意。 尽管挑战重重，还是有一些改编自畅销书的电影取得了极大成功，例如《大白鲨》《哈利·波特》和《指环王》都是成功的案例。可能最好的例子是詹姆斯·邦德系列，该系列的大部分作品都改编自伊恩·弗莱明的《007》系列小说。系列影片中詹姆斯·邦德的扮演者经常换人，但观众们似乎也能接受，这让人难以相信。但我相信每位观众和我一样，都有自己最喜欢的那个扮演者。 Ⅰ.重点词汇 ◎核心单词 1．_______ adj.经典的 n.名著；经典作品 2．_____ n.连环漫画 adj.滑稽的 3．___________ n.非小说类文学作品 4．_________ n.传记 5．_____________ n.自传 6．______ n.评论家，批评家 7．______ n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜；等级，程度 8．_______ n.自由；自由权 9．____ n.演员阵容，全体演员 vt.投射(光或影) 10．_________ vt.设想，想象 11．________ vt.产生，创造 12．_______ n.版本 13．________ n.类别，种类，范畴 14．_____ n.证明 ◎拓展单词 15．______ vi.&vt.期待；期望；指望→expectation n.期待，预期，预料→expected adj.预期的；预料的→unexpected adj.意外的；出乎预料的 16．___________ adj.悲观的→pessimism n.悲观，悲观情绪 17．_____ n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的→novelist n.小说家 18．_____ vi.&vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n.改编版；适应 19．___________ adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv.适当地；合适地 20．________ adj.清楚的，明确的→definitely adv.清楚地；明确地，肯定地 21．_________ n.技巧，技术；手法→technical adj.技术上的→technically adv.技术上；专门地 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．____________ 由……制成 2．__________ 也；和……一样 3．___________ 接近，靠近 4．_________ 遗漏，省去；不考虑 5．_________ 跌倒；失败；倒塌 6．_________________ 对……有影响 7．______________ 包括……中，被卷入……中；涉及到…… 8．________ 适应 9．_________ 确保 10．_______________ 大多数 Ⅲ.句式语境 1．部分否定 Although highly regarded books _____________ make good films，it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books. 尽管高质量的书并不总是能拍出好看的电影，优秀的电影也可能来自不是那么好的书，说的倒是没错。 2．too...to... Some books are just ___________________________ for technical reasons，although films like Life of Pi are changing this idea. 由于技术原因，有些书太难改编了，尽管像《少年派》这样的电影正在改变这种想法。 3．where引导定语从句，修饰抽象名词 At other times they are not，and there are _______________ writers have been very unsatisfied with the film versions of their work... 在其他时候他们不是，在某些情况下，作家对他们作品的电影版本非常不满意…… Ⅰ.Read the text and match the main idea of each part. A．The causes for failure. B．Some highly successful films made from popular books. C．The author's opinion on adaptations. Part 1(Paras.1－2)　_____ Part 2(Paras.3－6)　_____ Part 3(Para.7)　_____ Ⅱ.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer. 1．How many reasons why many adaptations fail are mentioned in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．Who didn't want his popular novel A Catcher in the Rye could ever be adapted for a film? A．J.D.Salinger. B．Stephen King. C．James Bond. D．Ian Fleming. 3．Which one is TRUE according to the text? A．Reading a book and watching a film are two very similar experiences. B．A typical film is usually about three hours long. C．Finding actors acceptable to film audiences is vital to a film. D．The book author is the best choice for adaptation. 4．Which of the following is not one of the highly successful films made from popular books according to the author? A．Harry Potter. B．The Lord of the Rings. C．Jaws. D．Life of Pi. 答案　1－4　BACD Ⅲ.Read the text carefully and fill in the form below. The causes for failure original The film is not like the original，since a typical film is only around 1._________ long and there may be many 2._______ to the plot，additions，and even different endings to please producers，directors and test audiences. cast Readers have their 3.____________ about characters and have very definite ideas about how 4.__________ should look and sound. technology Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for 5._________________．CGI technology has 6.____________________ the film industry. writer/ author The book writer is not the best to do film adaptations，as he or she is 7.____________ the material and find it difficult to 8.________ a new form，and also unsatisfied with the adapted versions. Ⅳ.教材对接高考：续写微技能——表示观点态度 (Ⅰ)找出课文中表示观点态度的语句 1．____________________________________________________________________________ 2．________________________________________________ 3．________________________________________________________________ (Ⅱ)标出下面句中表示观点态度的词语 There are many times I have been ___________ or even ____________ by a film of a book I love. [重点词汇] 1．expectation n.期待，预期，预料 (1)meet/live up to one's expectations　 不负某人所望 in expectation of　预料；期待 beyond (one's) expectations　 料想不到 (2)expect vt.　预料；期待 expect (sb) to do sth　 期望(某人)做某事；预料(某人)做某事 as expected　 正如所料；不出所料 [经典佳句]　 The video got thousands of clicks and reviews within hours，which was totally beyond my expectations.(读后续写之心理描写) 我完全没想到这段视频在数小时内获得了数千次点击和评论。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2024·浙江1月卷，读后续写)When Coach Pitt said “Nice work！” to her at the finish line，Eva was surprised.She had expected _____ (be)the last one to cross the finish line，but instead she had come in the middle of the pack. ②She has succeeded，which is ______ our expectations. ③As ________，all of us achieved our goals and met our teachers' ____________．(expect) ④我相信我的热情和投入一定不会辜负您的期望。(应用文之申请信) I am convinced that my enthusiasm and devotion will ____________________________． 2．adaptation n.改编版；适应 (1)adapt vt.& vi.　(使)适应，适合；改编 adapt (oneself) to　 (使)适应/适合 adapt...for...　把……改编成…… be adapted from...　根据……改编/改写 (2)adaptable adj.　能适应的 [经典佳句]　 It is an adaptation of Cixin Liu's Three Body. 这是刘慈欣《三体》的改编版。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The __________ (adapt)of the cartoon movie tells a story of the well­known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan. ②Yet so many of us have difficulty ________(adapt) to change. ③The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted ___ a film，would be a hit. ④In fact，they are very _________ and they can soon _____ to living abroad.You should have confidence in their __________．(adapt) ⑤世界在变化，我们必须准备好去适应这些变化。 The world is changing，and we've to be prepared to __________________． ⑥她发现她很难适应那儿的炎热气候。 She found it hard ___________________________________ there. 3．appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的 (1)be appropriate to/for　适合…… It is (not) appropriate for sb to do sth　某人(不)适合做某事 It is appropriate that...(should) do...　……是合适的 (2)appropriately adv.　适当地 [经典佳句]　 Appropriate action will be taken to fix the problem. 将采取适当的行动解决这个问题。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/句型转换 ①His formal style of speaking was appropriate ______ the occasion. ②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Those who are dressed _______________ (appropriate) will be refused permission to participate. ③Is it appropriate for us to read classic books? →Is it appropriate that we ____________________________? 4．leave out不理会，忽视； 省去，遗漏 leave for 　动身去…… leave...alone　 别管；不打扰；让……独自待着 leave...aside　 搁置一边； 不考虑 leave...behind　 把……抛在后面； 忘记带； 留下； 永久离开 [经典佳句]　 No one speaks to him，so he is always left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是被人冷落。 [名师点津]　leave out中的out为副词，接代词作宾语时，应把代词置于leave与out之间。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The word is spelt wrong—you've left ___ a letter. ②I realized I'd left my umbrella ______ on the train. ③在最后一圈，我被抛在了后面，但我没有灰心，继续向终点跑去。(读后续写之动作描写) On the final lap，_________________，but I didn't lose heart，keeping running to the finish line. 5．cast n.演员阵容，全体演员 vt.投射(光或影) cast off 　摆脱； 抛弃； 解开(缆绳等) cast out　 驱逐，逐出 cast by　 放弃； 排除 cast away　 丢掉，浪费； 使失事 cast aside　 抛弃； 废除 cast on　 急忙披上(衣服等) cast down　 使沮丧； 使下降； 推翻 [经典佳句]　 The show is very amusing and the cast is very good. 表演非常有趣，演员都很优秀。 The moon cast a bright light over the garden. 月亮在院子里洒下清辉。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①By 9：30 we had cast ___ and were heading downriver. ②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)A few minutes spent _______ (cast) your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience ③Don't cast ____ used books. ④阳光透过树叶，在下面的草地上投射出复杂的影子，营造出美丽而宁静的景象。(读后续写之场景描写) The sun shone through the leaves，____________________________ ___________________，creating a beautiful and serene scene. ⑤夕阳在山上投射出橘红色的光芒。(读后续写之景色描写) The setting sun ______________________ the mountain. 6．imagination n.想象； 想象力 (1)beyond imagination　超乎想象 (2)imagine vt.　想象，设想 imagine doing sth　 想象做某事 imagine sb/sth as/to be...　想象/设想某人/某事是…… [经典佳句]　 Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想象力比知识更重要。 [名师点津]　imagine后跟动词作宾语时，要用动名词形式，不能用不定式。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I won't tell you his reaction—I'll leave that to your ___________ (imagine). ②The land of Yunnan is indeed filled with charm and beauty ______ imagination. ③我想象不出没有电的生活是什么样子的。 I ____________________ without electricity. ④我从没了解过我祖母，但我总是把她想象成一个善良温柔的人。 I never knew my grandmother，but I always ____________________ a kind and gentle person. 7．as well as也，又； 和……一样好 (1)A as well as B作主语时，谓语动词的单复数随A的人称和数的变化而变化 (2)as well as可以用来连接两个相同的成分，强调的重点在前面，不在后面。放在句首时，后面的动词多用v.­ing形式 (3)may/might as well 最好……； 还是……为好； 不妨 (4)as well 也，还 [经典佳句]　 So fantastic are the paintings that I am deeply impressed by the talent of the painters as well as the charm of traditional Chinese culture.(应用文之宣传稿) 这些画作是如此漂亮，画家的才华和中国传统文化的魅力给我留下了深刻的印象。 [名师点津]　as well表示“也，又”的意思，副词词组，常位于句末。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/单句语法填空 ①Americans are still texting while driving，as well as _____ (using) social networks and taking photos. ②Our headteacher as well as five student representatives ___________ (invite) to deliver a speech at yesterday's coming­of­age ceremony. ③她泪如泉涌，心也要碎了。(读后续写情感描写) Tears welled up in her eyes，and ________________________________． 8．typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 (1)be typical of 是……的典型特征； 是……的代表 It is typical of sb to do sth 做某事是某人的个性； 某人一向如此； 做某事是某人的典型风格，某人习惯于做某事 (2)typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；向来；通常 [经典佳句]　 She is typical of the kind of girls who like smiling and are always optimistic. 她是典型的那种爱笑的，总是保持乐观态度的女孩。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①It is typical __ him to turn a deaf ear to others' advice. ②(2023·全国甲卷)If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites，grizzlies will _________ (typical) pass by without trouble. ③As a carrier of culture，Jiaozi is typical __ traditional Chinese cuisine culture. ④我们的数学老师一贯对我们非常有耐心，我从来没有见她因为我们听不懂而生气。(人物描写) a．_______________ our maths teacher to be very patient with us.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says. b．_________，our maths teacher to be very patient with us.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says. [重点句型] 1．(教材原句)Although highly regarded books do not always make good films，it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books. 尽管高质量的书并不总是能拍出好看的电影，优秀的电影也可能来自不是那么好的书，说的倒是没错。 具有总括意义的代词(each，everybody，everything，all，both)、形容词(complete，whole等)和副词(completely，wholly，altogether等)与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都，并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意义的词和谓语动词一起构成全部否定。 [句式分析]　本句中的not always是部分否定，表示“并不总是……”。 [经典佳句]　 Doctors do not always have good communication skills. 医生不一定都具备良好的交际能力。 [即学活用]　完成句子 ①________________________ (并不是每个人都经历过) the kinds of severe chronic stresses Adeline Alvarez describes. ②All horses are animals，but __________________________ (并不是所有动物都是马). ③人生起起落落，要保持积极向上的态度并不总是那么容易。(读后续写之主旨升华) With life being made up of ups and downs，it is __________________ maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude. 2．(教材原句)Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical reasons，although films like Life of Pi are changing this idea. 一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影，虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影的出现正在改变这一问题。 (1)“too...to...”句型通常用来表示否定含义，即“太……而不能……”。 (2)“too...to...”句型也可转换成“not...enough to...”或“so＋adj./adv.＋that句式”。 (3)当too后接ready，pleased，glad，happy，sad等形容词时，too相当于very，此时too...to...表示肯定的意义。 (4)“too...to...”结构还可以有其否定形式，即“not/never too...to...”或“too...not to...”。这时，由于用了双重否定，它就不再表示否定意思，而是表示肯定意思。 (5)cannot/can never...too...表示“再怎么……也不过分，越……越好”的含义。 [句式分析]　too...to...“太……而不能……” [经典佳句]　 His brother is too excited to fall asleep. 他哥哥激动得睡不着觉。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(人教选必三U4)The voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us________ (make) it in our small boats. ②Little Tom was _________________ (急于知道)the result of his examination，constantly asking his teacher for updates.(读后续写之情感描写) ③You ____________________ (再仔细也不为过) when you do your homework because even the smallest mistake can affect your grade.(应用文之建议信) ④让我以一个再强调也不过分的问题结束这次讲话，即企业的社会责任。(读后续写之动作＋情绪描写) Let me close by addressing one issue that _____________________ much attention—corporate social responsibility. 3．(教材原句)At other times they are not，and there are instances where writers have been very unsatisfied with the film versions of their work... 有时作者本人并不是电影编剧，于是出现了作者对自己作品所拍摄的电影版本非常不满意的情况…… (1)当先行词为抽象名词instance，point，case，situation，position，job，activity等，且定语从句中缺少状语时，由where引导定语从句。 (2)当先行词为occasion时，多由when引导定语从句。 [句式分析]　where引导定语从句，修饰抽象名词。 [经典佳句]　 There are some instances where safety regulations have been disobeyed. 有一些违反安全规章的例子。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There are occasions ____ one must give in. ②Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. ③(2023·全国甲卷)They're all situations _____ we could use a little extra patience. ④有一点，我想寻求你的建议。 There is one point _____________________________________． Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．______________________ 某人面临的挑战 2．_________________________ 两种不同的体验 3．______________________ 抱有很高的期望 4．_________________ 电影业 5．_____________________ 由于技术原因 6．______________________ 尽管有挑战 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．(2025·全国一卷)Well，I'll go and say a quick hello.We __________ (明确地) should get together some time and have a drink. 2．The couple has a high success rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's ____________ (预期). 3．(2025·全国二卷)It should be noted that none of the items on wastED's menu was ___________(技术性地) made from garbage. 4．这道数学题太难我解不出来。 The maths problem ___________________________________． 5．可以肯定地说，电脑对一些学生的学习有很大帮助。 ______________________ a computer is of great help to some students' study. $