内容正文:
Section Ⅵ Writing Workshop to Check Your Progress
UNIT 5 Education
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基础知识•新知落实
01
核心知识•关键能力
02
随堂演练•巩固提升
03
课时作业•知能达标
04
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基础知识•新知落实
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entitle
imply
routine
motion
overall
timetable
preoccupied
facility
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philosophy
restrict
arrange
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routine
on
for
with
to
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when looking at it more closely
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that it is
important to have
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Born in
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核心知识•关键能力
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implied
implications
implying
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adj.平淡无奇的
n.常规
日常
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concentrate/focus on their studies
be preoccupied with
put their heart into studies
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to
restrictions
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are restricted to smoking
restrict myself to drinking
have been lifted
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to show
be arranged
arrangements
arranged for Jack to meet
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getting
is
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I would rather die than give up
I would die rather than give up
I preferred to die rather than
give up
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胜任
取决于
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到……为止
达到,多达
从事,忙于
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as interested in music as ever
as valuable as ours
as soon as possible
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make sure that you enjoy your visit
made sure of
No one knows for sure
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learning
accepted
Although engaged in your study
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Offered
Located
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随堂演练•巩固提升
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at the same time
adapt to changing circumstances
lessons from the picture
give our comments
for two reasons
explore the world
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facility
restricted
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concept
What makes people puzzled is that
so that they can understand each other better
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课时作业•知能达标
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课时作业•知能达标
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.重点词汇
◎核心单词
1._______ vt.名为……;使有权利
2._____ vt.意味着……
3._______ n.惯例,常规;例行公事
4.______ n.运动
5._______ adj.全部的
6._________ n.时间表,日程表;时刻表
7.___________ adj.全神贯注的
8.________ n.设施,设备
◎拓展单词
9.__________ n.思想体系;哲学→philosophical adj.哲学的→philosopher n.哲学家
10.________ vt.约束,限制→restriction n.限制,约束
11._______ vt.排列,布置→arrangement n.安排,布置
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.break a _______ 打破常规
2.a restriction ____...禁止……
3.make arrangements _____...为……做好安排
4.be preoccupied ____ 一门心思在……上
5.adapt ____ 适应
Ⅲ.句式语境
1.When doing...
However,__________________________,I see something interesting.
但是,当我仔细看的时候,我看到了一些有趣的东西。
2.that引导表语从句
The overall message we can take from this picture is _____________ _______________ routines and timetables,as they can help us stay organised,but sometimes routines can control us,rather than us controlling the routines.
从这张图中我们可以得到的总体信息是,制定例行程序和时间表很重要,因为它们可以帮助我们保持井然有序,但有时例行程序却能控制我们,而不是我们掌控例行程序。
3.过去分词作状语
_______ the province of Ancona,Italy,in 1870,Montessori became the first female doctor in her country after she graduated from medical school in 1896.
蒙台梭利1870年出生于意大利安科纳省,1896年从医学院毕业后成为该国第一位女医生。
[重点词汇]
1.imply vt.意味着……
(1)implication n. 暗含的意思,含义
(2)imply 暗示……,有……的含义
be implied by 被……暗示
[经典佳句]
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
作者在最后一段中意味着什么?
[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①His silence _______ (imply)that he disagreed with the proposal.
②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain the potential ____________(imply) for group discussion and decisionmaking are enormous.
③Are you ________ (imply)that he is not telling the truth?
2.routine n.惯例,常规; 例行公事 adj.常规的; 平常的
[经典佳句]
Forming an eating routine as a student can be very difficult,which makes keeping a healthy diet even harder.
作为学生,形成规律饮食可能会很困难,这就使得保持健康饮食更难了。
[即学活用] 写出下列句子中routine的词性及含义
①To our disappointment,the story has a routine plot. _____________
②Going round to the bank was part of the routine of his work.
_________
③(2024·浙江1月卷)How about incorporating some physical activity into your daily routine?_______
3.preoccupied adj.全神贯注的
专心致志:
be preoccupied with
concentrate on
fix/focus one's attention on
put one's heart into
[经典佳句]
It is important not to become too preoccupied with routines and schedules.
不执着于常规和时间表的安排是很重要的。
[即学活用] 一句多译
尽管周围有许多令他们分心的事物,青少年还是应该全神贯注于他们的学业。
①Teenagers should _______________________________ though there are a lot of distractions around them.
②Teenagers should ___________________ their studies though there are a lot of distractions around them.
③Teenagers should ____________________________ though there are a lot of distractions around them.
4.restrict vt.约束,限制
(1)restrict to 把……限制/控制/保持在……(to为介词)
restrict oneself to (doing)... 限制自己只做……
(2)restriction n. 限制,规定,约束
put/place restrictions on 对……实行限制
lift/remove restrictions 解除限制
[经典佳句]
In a move to restrict imports,the government raised custom duties.
政府在限制进口的措施中提高了关税。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The reports are restricted __ descriptions and give no opinions about the facts.
②The Englishspeaking community does not hesitate about absorbing foreign words into its daily vocabulary.In fact,there have never been any formal academic ____________(restrict) on new borrowed words.
(译林选必四U2)
③你被限制每天只抽两支烟。
You _________________________ two cigarettes a day.
④我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。
I ___________________________ one cup of coffee a day.
⑤贸易限制已经被取消了。
Trade restrictions ________________.
5.arrange vt.排列,布置
(1)arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事
arrange sth for sb/sth 为某人/某活动安排好某事
arrange to do sth 安排做某事
(2)arrangement n. 安排;筹备
make arrangements for 为……做好安排
[经典佳句]
If you are interested,please sign up at the office before 5:00 p.m.next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements.
如果你感兴趣,请在下周四下午5点前到办公室报名,以便于我们做些必要的安排。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①They arranged for a soldier _______ (show) us around their military base.
②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,应用文)We're overwhelmed with excitement at the knowledge that an oral English class will ___________ (arrange) for us.
③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) Groups of five or more require special ____________(arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.
④我已经安排杰克到机场去接她。
I've _________________________ her at the airport.
6.rather than而不是
[经典佳句]
I prefer to do housework rather than sit there doing nothing.
我宁愿做家务也不愿坐在那里无所事事。
[名师点津] rather than易错提醒
(1)rather than为并列连词,意为“而不是,与其……不如……”,这一表达方式通常用在平行结构中,连接相同的句子成分,即rather than前后两部分在成分和形式上应当一致。
(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的词在人称和数上保持一致。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①Since I've been up here,he has always been respectful of my previous experience,always open to suggestions about how to do things better rather than _______(get) defensive or competitive.
②Jeremy,rather than his friends,__ (be) to blame for the accident.
③尽管面对许多巨大的困难,但我宁愿死也不愿放弃。
a.In spite of many massive difficulties,____________________________.
b.Despite many massive difficulties,_____________________________.
c.In spite of many massive difficulties,__________________________ ________.
7.up to忙于,从事; 多达; 胜任; 到……为止; 取决于,由……决定
[经典佳句]
(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10minute time frame.
为了拍摄一些风景照片,我花了四个小时在10分钟的时间内拍摄。
[即学活用] 写出下列句中up to的含义
①We all think that Lucy is the best person who is up to taking charge of our company. ______
②(2024·全国甲卷) This issue won't tell you what your ending should be—that's up to you and the story you're telling—but it might provide what you need to get there. ________
③Up to now,we have finished most of the work,and the rest of the work needs to be done in two days. ____________
④(2024·全国甲卷)Doctors see up to 150 patients every day.The train's equipment allows for basic checkups. ____________
⑤The children are very quiet.I wonder what they are up to.
____________
8.as...as...和……一样……
(1)as...as...+名词/代词/从句/副词/介词短语 像……一样……
(2)在否定结构中,用so...as...或as...as...都可以。
[经典佳句]
She looks as pretty as before.
她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
Please hand in your paper as soon as possible.
请尽快上交你的论文。
[即学活用] 完成句子
①他像以往一样对音乐感兴趣。
He was ______________________________.
②他认为她的观点和我们的一样有价值。
He considered her opinion ___________________.
③我们将尽快完成任务。
We'll finish the task ___________________.
9.for sure无疑,肯定
make sure of (doing) sth 确保(做)某事
make sure that 确保,查明
be sure of/about 肯定,确信
be sure that 确信
[经典佳句]
There is one thing that is for sure: technology will be at the centre of tomorrow's language education.
有一点是肯定的:科技在未来的语言教育中占据中心地位。
[即学活用] 完成句子
①我们的工作人员会竭尽全力使您访问愉快。
Our staff will do their best to _________________________________.
②他们又进了一个球,这就赢定了。
They scored another goal and ____________ their victory.
③没有人确切地知道到底发生了什么事。
_____________________ what really happened.
[重点句型]
1.(教材原句)However,when looking at it more closely,I see something interesting.
但是,当我仔细看的时候,我看到了一些有趣的东西。
(1)状语从句省略的条件:①when,while,though,even if,unless,if,as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it;②状语从句谓语中含有be动词。
(2)省略句的形式:省略从句中的主语和be动词。
[句式分析] 状语从句的省略,when后面省略I am。
[经典佳句]
I sat at a table,explaining every step of the process while making tea.
我坐在一张桌子旁,一边沏茶一边解释着沏茶的步骤。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/句式转换
①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while ________ (learn) about the area's natural and human history.
②If ________ (accept) for the job,you'll be informed soon.
③Although you are busy with your study,you should set aside some time to get involved in some outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing.
→______________________________,you should set aside some time to get involved in some outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing.
2.(教材原句)Born in the province of Ancona,Italy,in 1870,Montessori became the first female doctor in her country after she graduated from medical school in 1896.
蒙台梭利1870年出生于意大利安科纳省,1896年从医学院毕业后成为该国第一位女医生。
(1)过去分词(短语)作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等。
(2)过去分词的逻辑主语一般与句子主语一致。
(3)过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语之间为被动关系。
[句式分析] 句中Born in the province of Ancona,Italy,in 1870为过去分词作状语。
[经典佳句]
Shown this Sunday afternoon,the film will last two hours.
本周日下午上映,这部电影将持续两个小时。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①_______ (offer) an important role in a new movie,Andy has got a chance to become famous.
②_______ (locate) in the central district,the Xi'an Hotel offers the best service with the lowest price.
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.________________ 在同一时间
2._______________________________ 适应变化的环境
3.________________________ 从图中获得的教训
4._________________ 发表评论
5._______________ 有两个原因
6._________________ 探索世界
Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouselike ________ (设备) that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.
2.On top of that,most of the 3D food printers now are __________ (限制) to dry ingredients.
3.(2025·浙江1月卷) Led by the _______(概念) of “right plant,right place”,they match plants that enjoy the same soil,sun and weather conditions,and arrange them according to their patterns of growth.
4._________________________________ (让人困惑的是) its color can alter regularly in a day.
5.Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them __________________________________________ (这样他们可以更好地理解对方).
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