（课本梳理精讲）九年级(全) Units 13-14-【中考123】2026年中考一轮总复习英语（吉林专版）

英语·精讲本 九年级（全》 Units 13-14 《考点通关》 考点① afford的用法 精准解读 教材句子 考点 含义及用法 例句 Yes,we can't afford to wait any longer to take action! England is separated 是的，我们不能再等了，行动起来吧！ 作动词，指把原来 separate from France by the 精准解读 连在一起或靠近 Channel.英法两国 afford意为“买得起；支付得起；花得起（时间、 的物体“分隔开 被英吉利海峡 金钱、精力等)”或“负担得起（费用、损失、后果 来”，与from搭配 隔开。 等)”，常和情态动词can和be able to连用。常见 White lines divide 结构如下： 动词，指把整体 the playing area divide (can't)afford sth.买不起/买得起某物 “划分”成若干 into sections..这些 afford to do sth..承担得起做某事 份，与into搭配 白线把赛区分成 如：He can't afford(to buy)acar.他买不起车。 各个部分。 I think he will be able to afford a holiday..我想他 Please separate the white shirts from the colored 抽得出时间去度假。 ones.请把白衬衫和有颜色的分开。 考点②辨析separate与divide The teacher divides our class into two groups. 教材句子 师把我们班分成两组。 Although you have to go your separate ways now, 考点③ as的各种用法归纳 hope that in a few years'time,you'll come back to visit our school..虽然你们现在不得不走你们各自的 教材句子> 路，但我希望几年后，你们能够回来看看我们的 Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的姐姐一 学校。 样友好吗？ 见此图标目眼即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 73 3 英语·精讲本 精准解该> ★as用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。如： ★as用作介词。如： You will grow wiser as you grow older..你会随着 He came to China as a tourist five years ago. 年龄的增长而越来越聪明。 五年前以游客的身份来过中国。 ★as用作从属连词，引导方式状语从句。如： ★as用作表示程度的副词。如： Please write down the answer as you remember. They don't have as many airplanes..他们没有同 请按照你记下的写答案。 样多的飞机。 ★as用作从属连词，引导原因状语从句。如： ★s用作从属连词，引导比较状语从句。如： As rain has fallen,he air is cooler.因为下过 This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影 雨，空气比较清爽。 和那部电影一样有趣。 《话题写作》 教材链接 ①（八下P54)As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, 问题 pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies. 环 描述 ②（九Pg7)Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. 境 影响 ①（九Pg9)This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.. 保 危害 2(JL P99)If their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life 护 感受 ①（九Pg7)Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up！ 建议 ②（九Pl00)You can also use reusable bags instead of plastic bags,. 746 英语·精讲本 典例分析 典例 审题 (绍兴)假设你是刘军，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了 文体：应用文 些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOCE 人称：第一人称 栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。 时态：描述过去的事件需要用一般过去时 功能：写环境保护 Uncivilized behaviors Suggestions 要点：(1)不文明行为（throwing rubbish; threw rubbish everywhere ●put rubbish into bins picking flowers;climbing trees) ·picked flowers (2)建议(putting rubbish into proper ●climbed trees bins;not to cause trouble;keeping away from danger) 注意：1.邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2.你的建议至少两条； 3词数100左右； 4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：不文明行为uncivilized behavior;编辑editor 习作升级 习作 升级 Dear editor, ①用so that引导目的状语升级。 I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend.Some visitors threw rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying around.DSome picked flowers without permission to take photos.2And even there were ②用非限定性定语从句升级。 some visitors climbing trees for fun. I think it's wrong to enjoy oneself at the cost of others.3 Everyone should care for the environment.We should put rubbish ③变换句式，合并句子，避免重复。 into proper bins.And we should be careful not to cause trouble to the locals and away from danger.In this way,a greener,cleaner and more civilized new village will be there for us all to enjoy. Yours sincerely, Liu Jun 见此图标眼即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 75 英语·精讲本 写作储备 词汇积累 nature自然 environment环境 习作升级答案 protect保护 environmental protection环境保护 DSome picked flowers without permission to save节约 waste浪费 take photos so that they could show off fresh air新鲜的空气 limited resource有限的资源 online. 高分句型 2And even there were some visitors climbing trees for fun,which might result in serious 开头句 accidents. As is known to all,the earth is our home.But sadly,it is 3Everyone is supposed to play a part in crying now. protecting the environment,like putting 众所周知，地球是我们的家园。但悲伤的是，它现在正在 rubbish into proper bins. 哭泣。 It's everyone's duty to protect the environment around us. 保护我们周围的环境是每个人的职责。 ●We can't live without. 没有…，我们无法生存下去。 发展句 .Stop...for it does great harm to our earth. 停止…因为这对我们的地球造成了巨大的伤害。 You should...as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多地… 结尾句 Nothing is impossible if we try our best. 如果我们竭尽全力，没有什么是不可能的。 To protect the environment is to protect ourselves,so let's work together now！ 保护环境就是保护我们自己，所以现在让我们一起行动起 来吧！ I believe if everyone does something,our earth will be better and better. 我相信如果每个人都有所行动，我们的地球会越来越好。 “考点通关”练习请完成《单元基础练习》P43一44 ,温馨提示“话题写作”练习请完成《精练本》P132 69