内容正文:
英语·精讲本幻
九年级(全】
Units 11-12
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《考点通关》
考点①
make的用法
注意:
教材句子>
make作为使役动词,make sb.do sth.的被动结
Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。
构为sb.be made to do sth.o
精准解读>
专点②
rather than的用法
make是动词,意为“使,让”时,其常见用法如下:
教材句子>
make sb./sth.+ad.使某人/某物
The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with
make sb.+n.使某人成为…
courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天,彼得心
make sb.do sth.让某人做某事
里并没有害怕,而是鼓起勇气去参加了足球训练。
make it+时间把时间约定在…
精准解读
make sb./sth.done使某人/物被
(I)would rather意为“宁愿”,表示句子主语的愿望
如:We should make the classroom clean.我们应该让
与选择,后接省略o的动词不定式;其否定形
教室千净。
式为would rather not do sth.a
The teacher made Tim monitor of our class.老师
如:I'd rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你。
让蒂姆成为我们班的班长。
(2)would rather do sth.than do sth.prefer doing
His words made me feel confident..他的话使我自
sth.to doing sth.prefer to do sth.rather than
信满满。
dos山h.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。
Little Jack was made to finish his homework on
如:I'd rather experience failure than give up my
ime.小杰克被要求按时完成作业。
dream.我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃梦想。
Shall we make it ten o'clock?我们约在十点
He is an explorer rather than a sailor.与其说他
好吗?
是一个水手,不如说他是一个探险者。
She can't make herself understood in Chinese.
He was writing a letter rather than reading the
说的中文不能被理解。
newspaper..他在写信而不是看报纸。
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o69
英语·精讲本
either..or..与neither..nor..的主谓
精准解读>
考点3
一致用法(就近原则)】
考点
含义及用法
教材句子
形容词,意为“活着的”,作表语或后
Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息
alive
置定语,多用于指人,也可指物
对他都不起作用。
形容词,意为“活跃的”,作定语、表语
精准解读>
lively
或宾语补足语,可指人,也可指物
当either..or..(或者…或者…),neither
作形容词时,意为“活的”,一般作定
.nor..(既不…也不…)连接两个名词或代词
live
语,只修饰物。还指“实况转播的”
作并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原
作形容词时,意为“活着的”,强调说
则”,即由or和nor后面的主语来决定。
living
明“健在”,常作表语或定语,多用于
如:Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要
指物,也可指人
么你去那里,要么我去那里。
如:The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活着。
Neither you nor she is good at drawing.你和她都
不擅长绘画。
It'll be the biggest live concert the world has ever
seen.那将是全世界的人曾经见过的最大的一
考点④
辨析alive、living与live
场现场直播音乐会。
教材句子>
Every living person has a name.每一个活着的人
I felt lucky to be alive.我为活着而感到幸运。
都有一个名字。
109
英语·精讲本
《话题写作
教材链接
①(八下P35)Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily
陈述
against the windows.
经历
②(八下P67)The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer
Museum.
情
①(八下P44)The new couple were so happy that they couldn'tstop smiling when they got
感
描写
married.
经
感受
2(JL P86)He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
历
他人
①(八下P62)It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter,.friends,family,
对自
and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
己的
2(JL P86)Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said made him think carefully.
影响
典例分析
典例
审题
(新疆改编)在成长的道路上,一定有许多事情给你留下了
文体:记叙文
美好的记忆,比如一次难忘的旅行,一个难忘的礼物…初中
人称:第一人称
生活即将结束,静坐在考场中的你,回想三年的学习和生活,请
时态:一般过去时
功能:写情感经历
选择一件你最难忘的事情写一篇英语短文。
要,点:(I)描述旅行(arrive by plane;weather
要点:1.事情发生的经过;
right for the trip;visit places of
2.你的感受。
interest;take pictures;taste delicious
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,内容翔实,语法正确,书写规范;
food)
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)谈谈感受(wonderful)
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
习作升级
习作
升级
Looking back at these past three years,I had a lot of sweet
①用when引导的时间状语从句使表达更
memories.I want to tell a story which happened during my last
加简洁,用短语the beauty of nature使讲
述有画面感。
winter vacation now.
In the vacation,I took a trip to Yunnan with my parents.
①
We arrived there by plane.We all felt excited.The weather was
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R
英语·精讲本
sunny
and cool,just right for the trip.2Though my mother
②用have trouble in doing sth.来升级该句。
couldn't sleep well at night,we visited many places of interest.We
took lots of beautiful pictures and tasted much delicious food.
③扩充内容,使内容生动饱满。
3It was such a wonderful trip!I will travel around China
when I grow up.
写作储备
词汇积累
习作升级答案
experience经历
unforgettable难忘的
DWhen we arrived there by plane,we all felt
meaningful有意义的
praise表扬
excited because of the beauty of nature.
happen to碰巧
give a hand帮忙
2Though my mother had a little trouble in
on one'sown/by oneself独自
decide to决定
make up one's mind下定决心
sleeping at night,we visited many places
with the help of..在…的帮助下
of interest.
teach sb.a lesson给某人一个教训
3The trip was so wonderful that it made me
高分句型
proud of our country.I'm sure I will travel
开头句
around China when I grow up.
Once I was praised because I did something meaningful with...
有一次我因为用…做了一件有意义的事而受到表扬。
Everyone has an unforgettable experience of...and so do I.
每个人都有关于…的难忘经历,我也一样。
.I will never forget the precious experience of...I had three years ago.
我永远也不会忘记三年前我拥有的那次…的宝贵经历。
发展句
.One day,I happened to know...,so I decided to...
有一天,我偶然得知…,所以我决定…
Though it was not easy to finish,I made up my mind to...
即便这不容易完成,但我下定决心…
Once I wanted to give up,but I was encouraged by...
我曾经想要放弃,但是…鼓励了我。
结尾句
This little thing taught me a lesson that...
这件小事给了我一个教训…
I believe that every little bit helps,and I will continue to...
我相信一点一滴亦有帮助,我将继续…
No matter how difficult it is,I will insist on...
无论有多困难,我都会坚持…
“考点通关”练习请完成《单元基础练习》P41一42
温馨提示“话题写作”练习请完成《精练本》P126