内容正文:
Section Ⅵ Writing Workshop to Check Your Progress
[对应学生用书P32]
Ⅰ.重点单词
核心单词
1.profile n.人物简介;传略
2.fantasy n.幻想作品
3.series n.系列
4.author n.作家,作者
5.policy n.政策,方针
6.digitise vt.把……转变成数字形式,使……数字化
7.wristband n.腕带
8.privacy n.隐私
9.sailor n.水手,海员
拓展单词
10.optional adj.可选择的,非强制的→option n.选择,选择权;可选择的事物
11.location n.位置,地点→located adj.位于→locate v.位于;确定……的位置
12.imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的→imagine v.想象→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imagination n.想象力,创造力
13.amazing adj.了不起的,惊人的→amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n.惊奇
14.accessible adj.易懂的;易得到的→access n.接近的方法;通路;可接近性
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.have nothing in common with 和……无共同之处
2.be amazed by 对……吃惊
3.come alive 活跃起来
4.adapt to 适应
5.pay attention to 注意
6.(be) accessible to 能接近……;可使用……
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.why引导的名词性从句作表语
That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best!
这就是我认为关于外国文化或虚幻世界的书是最好的原因!
2.省略式状语从句
It also makes the art accessible to the world,while protecting the original artworks for the future.
它也使艺术可以走向世界,同时有利于为将来保护原始艺术品。
[重点词汇]
[对应学生用书P33]
1.imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的
(1)imagination n. 想象力;幻想物
beyond imagination 超出想象,难以想象
(2)imagine v. 想象
imagine (doing) sth 想象(做)某事
imagine sb/one's doing sth 想象某人做某事
imagine sb/sth as/to be... 把某人/某物想象成……
(3)imaginable adj. 想象的,可想象的
[经典佳句]
Many children invent an imaginary friend.
许多儿童都有一个虚构的朋友。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The equator is an imaginary (imagine) line around the middle of the earth.
②The job he has undertaken is difficult beyond imagination.
③The routes were alive with strings of camels carrying loads of goods and traders selling everything imaginable(imagine).(译林选必三U4)
④I can't imagine living (live) without electricity.
⑤我从没见过我祖母,但我总是把她想象成一个和善、温柔的人。
I never knew my grandmother,but I always imagine her as/to be a kind and gentle person.
2.amazing adj.了不起的;惊人的 amazed adj.惊奇的
(1)It is amazing that... 令人惊奇的是……
(2)amazed adj. 惊奇的,惊愕的
be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed at 对……感到惊奇
(3)amazement n. 惊奇
to one's amazement 令某人惊奇的是
[经典佳句]
There is an amazing world out there...
室外,有令人惊奇的世界……
I am amazed to see you here.
在这儿看见你我感到惊奇。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Cats are special creatures who possess amazing(amaze) vocalization skills. (2024·全国甲卷)
②More and more,I found myself amazed (amaze) at how she saw the world.
③He tried acupuncture(针灸),an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed(amaze) that he improved after two or three treatments.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
④ To my amazement (令我感到惊讶的是),he has made such great progress in such a short time.
→ It amazes me that/What amazes me is that he has made such great progress in such a short time.(主语从句)
3.combine...and...把……与……结合起来
(1)be combined with 与……结合
combine against 为反对……联合起来
(2)in combination with 与……联合
[经典佳句]
We'd like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play.
我们想通过把这本古典小说The Steamboat改编成英语短剧来把你们的文化和我们的文化结合起来。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①We can't always combine work with pleasure.
②Combined (combine) with safety theory,the recent accidents occurring in the world have been analyzed.
③In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared,combining (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.
④A combination (combine) of these two tricks makes for some interesting effects.
4.accessible adj.易懂的;易得到的
(1)be accessible to 对……而言容易接近的;可靠近的;容易进入的
(2)access n. 通道;进入;机会
gain/obtain/get/have access to 有权进入/使用……,拥有……的机会
have no access to 没有……的机会;无法接近
give access to 接见;准确进入/接近
[经典佳句]
Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.
药品不应该放在儿童容易拿到的地方。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①Women had no access to obtaining (obtain) education in old days.
②Emmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible(access) to all.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
③The old man tells me that the only access to the village is by boat.
④在我看来,孩子们应该有上网的机会。
a.In my opinion,kids should have access to the Internet.(access)
b.In my opinion,the Internet should be accessible to kids.(accessible)
5.a wide range of 一系列……;广泛的
(1)in/within range 在射程以内;在范围内
beyond/out of range 在射程外;在范围外
out of one's range 某人能力达不到的
(2)range from...to... 在……范围内变动;包括(由……到……)之间的各类事物
[经典佳句]
Activities there range from whale watching to hiking.
在那里,活动种类繁多,诸如观看鲸鱼、远足等项目。
The price of the house is well beyond our range.
这栋房子的价格远远超过了我们能承受的范围。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换
①In my opinion, there are different ways to enhance students writing skills, ranging(range) from reading books to visiting websites.(应用文之建议信)
②It was lucky that the medicine was beyond the chilad's range.
③At the news conference,the spokesman said,“Keeping the meat price under control is in/within the range of the government's responsibility.”
④我的爱好广泛,包括读书、写日记、与朋友一起打球等等。
I have a wide range of hobbies,including reading,keeping a diary,playing balls with friends and so on.
⑤随着体育场的落成,各种体育赛事得以举行,包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。(应用文之学校生活)
With the stadium set up,all kinds of sports events are able to be held, which range from ping pong,football to running competitions.(which引导的定语从句)
→ With the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, ranging from ping pong,football to running competitions.(现在分词短语作状语)
[重点句型]
[对应学生用书P35]
1.(教材原文)That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best!
那就是为什么我认为关于外国文化或虚幻世界的书是最好的原因!
(1)That's why...why 引导的表语从句,强调结果;
(2)That's because...because 引导的表语从句,强调原因;
(3)The reason why...is/was that...why 引导定语从句,that引导表语从句,表示reason的内容。
[句式分析] why 引导的名词性从句在句中作表语。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future.That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats,which they don't usually like.(2024·全国甲卷)
②我想申请这个职位的原因是我想提高我的英语口语水平。
The reason why I want to apply for the position is that I want to improve my spoken English.
③坦率地讲,那是因为我不只有一个目标。
Frankly,that's because I have more than one goal.
④我认为这就是葡萄酒在上海变得如此流行的原因。
I think that's why wine has become so popular in Shanghai.
2.(教材原文)It also makes the art accessible to the world,while protecting the original artworks for the future.
它也使艺术可以走向世界,同时有利于为将来保护原始艺术品。
(1)当状语从句的主语和与主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时,可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。
(2)当从句的主语与主句的主语不一致,但从句的主语是it且从句中又含有be动词的某种形式时,可以把it和be动词一起省略。
[句式分析] 句中while protecting...为while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式。
[即学活用] 完成句子
①如果可能的话,他会帮你摆脱困境。
If (it is) possible,he will help you out of the difficulty.
②她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。
When (she was) very young,she began to learn to play the piano.
③你应待在你现在的地方不动,除非叫你动。
You should stay where you are,unless (you are) asked to leave.
④她在做作业时睡着了。
She fell asleep while (she was) doing her homework.
⑤当你骑车时,不要忘记看红绿灯。
While (you are) riding,don't forget the traffic light.
[对应学生用书P36]
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.my favourite subject 我最喜欢的学科
2.explore new places 探索新地方
3.in my free/spare time 在我空闲时间里
4.the unknown world 未知世界
5.share ideas 分享观点
6.the latest news 最新消息
7.meet people's reading interest 满足人们的阅读兴趣
Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子
1.What's the exact location (位置,地点) of the small village?
2.The young men love seeing TV series (系列),especially from South Korea.
3.We have always pursued (奉行) a friendly policy (政策) towards the people all over the world.
4.That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.
这就是为什么我认为沿着长江之旅将会是一个更好的选择。
5.If invited,I will go to his wedding.
如果被邀请,我会去参加他的婚礼。
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