广东省东莞市2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中阶段训练英语科试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读以下短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, ____1____ looked like other restaurants. The only strange thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down ____2____ long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally dark. Serge showed us to our table and ____3____ us to sit down. ____4____ no menus. Serge just put something down on the table ____5____ told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it ____6____ to eat and drink in complete darkness. But ____7____ a while, we got used to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter that ____8____ could see anything. Actually, it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying ____9____ what we were eating. ____10____ light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other customers. After the meal, we were taken back and told what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 1. A. it B. that C. this 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. helps B. helped C. helping 4 A. There were B. There was C. They were 5. A. or B. and C. but 6 A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult 7. A. after B. before C. when 8. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 9. A. guess B. guessed C. to guess 10. A. For B. With C. To 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once again, I was at a new school and so was a girl in my class named Paris. I thought that was the only ___11___ between us because we were so different. I was tall but she was short. I was the oldest in the class. She was the ____12____. My hair was short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful. I was too ____13____ to talk to others but she wasn’t. I couldn’t stand (忍受) her, thinking of her as my enemy (敌人). But she wanted to be my friend. One day, she ____14____ me to her home. I was so ____15____ that I didn’t say no to her. Actually, no one ever asked me to ____16____ at their homes before. When I got to her home, she took out a big box of Barbie dolls. We talked and wrote many crazy ____17____ about the dolls. Both of us were very happy. At that time, we found out that we both had rich imaginations and wanted to be writers when we ____18____. Soon we became good friends. We slept over at each other’s houses and spent spare time together. She often told me funny things that could make me laugh ____19____. Paris, my first real friend, helped me get through my teenage years and taught me something about ____20____: Your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend. 11. A. promise B. accident C. similarity D. problem 12. A. cleanest B. youngest C. cleverest D. friendliest 13. A. shy B. polite C. serious D. bored 14. A. sent B. invited C. brought D. guided 15. A. surprised B. angry C. worried D. disappointed 16. A. play B. compare C. smile D. eat 17. A. songs B. stories C. reports D. letters 18. A. grew up B. came out C. took off D. fell down 19. A. heavily B. slowly C. loudly D. suddenly 20. A. goodness B. friendship C. happiness D. kindness 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 From small ants to big whales, almost all animals need to sleep. And different animals have different ways to sleep. Some seabirds spend most of their lives over the ocean. And they can sleep while they are flying. They can fly for many hours without moving their wings. A flamingo (火烈鸟) can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg always stays straight. The other leg stays close to its body. Its head rests on its back. Horses often sleep while standing up. If a horse lies down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it’s standing. And horses only need about three hours of sleep a day! Giraffes win the prize (奖) for sleeping the least. They sleep about 30 minutes a day and 5 minutes at a time. They lie down when they sleep. They rest their heads on their bodies or on the ground. What a strange way of sleeping! A dolphin sleeps with just half of its brain at a time. The other half must stay awake (醒着的) to take in air and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for two months to stay safe. 21. Which animal can move while sleeping? A. The flamingo. B. The horse. C. The giraffe. D. The seabird. 22. How many kinds of animals sleep while standing up? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 23. How do giraffes sleep? A. By standing on one leg. B. By putting their heads on the ground. C. By keeping their necks straight. D. By making legs close to their bodies. 24. Why do dolphins keep half their brain awake when they sleep? A. They have a large body. B. This helps them to sleep deeply. C. They need to notice the danger. D. It takes them a long time to go to sleep. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A history book. D. An animal magazine. It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your brother or sister, or even you fight with your parents. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. But remember that even people who love each other sometimes fight, so just face it positively (积极地). When you are sad or angry because of a fight, calm down and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to play sports or just find a quiet place to relax. After that, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better. Even if you are very angry, never hurt (伤害) anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents. It’s also important to tell an adult if your parents hurt you. When the fight happens, you could have a family meeting to talk about it. At the meeting, everyone should tell how they feel and give their advice. Finally, if necessary (必要的), you can visit a family doctor to talk about the problems. You’ll probably get some useful advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a saying. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 27. What do the underlined words “calm down” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Get up. B. Keep busy. C. Cry out. D. Stay cool. 28. Which of the followings is TRUE about family fight? A. It is always easy to stop families from fighting. B. You’re sure to get useful advice from a family doctor. C. Everyone should tell their feelings at the family meeting. D. It’s important to tell your friends if your brother hurts you. 29. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Never Fight with Anyone in Your Family B. What to Do when a Family Fight Happens C. Family Fights May Hurt Everyone in the Family D. Don’t Be Sad or Angry when the Fight Happens C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生寻找朋友的具体要求，右栏是七位潜在朋友的简介。请为每位学生选择一位最合适的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ I love playing basketball and football I want a friend who enjoys outdoor sports and can practise with me after school. ____32____ Maths is difficult for me. I need someone who can teach me patiently and explain problems clearly. ____33____ I feel lonely because I'm shy. I need a friend who can make me laugh and help me talk to others. ____34____ I spend most of my free time reading. I want a friend to discuss novels and recommend new books. ____35____ I play the guitar. I need someone who can sing or play another instrument to form a band. A. Lily Lily is a cheerful girl who loves telling jokes. She joined the school drama club last year and often helps shy classmates make friends. B. Tom Tom is good at maths and volunteers as a tutor in our class. He always explains difficult questions step by step. C. Emma Emma loves hiking and cycling. She often posts photos of her outdoor adventures on social media. D. Jack Jack plays the piano and sings in the school choir (合唱团). He is looking for a guitarist to start a band. E. Sarah Sarah reads at least two novels every week. She keeps a book blog and recommends books to her friends. F. David David is a quiet boy who loves drawing. He prefers to stay alone and rarely joins in group activities. G. Tina Tina is a girl who is good at English. She always wins the 1st prize in different kinds of matches. 36. 你在北京吃了特别的东西吗？ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. 我能邀请我的朋友来我们新房吗？ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. 我们经常分享有趣的书籍。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Ella和Emma学习一样努力。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 蓝鲸（The blue whale） 是世界上最大和最重的动物。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sweep do from care sad their help chores and farm happy a Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some believe children should not do ____41____. They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot ____42____ it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on ____43____ own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance ____44____ confidence. Most experts (专家) think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as ____45____ the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is ____46____ his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do housework may be short. Perhaps more housework on weekends can be ____47____. When a child does what his parents ask him to do ____48____, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is ____49____ teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can ____50____ for themselves some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don’t provide a clean house, children won’t find any reasons to do housework. 六、读写综合（本大题分力A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know about Family Day? It was first held in Alberta, Canada in 1990. Its purpose is to make people focus more on the happiness of the family. It is a holiday that gives families a chance (机会) to stay together. In some provinces of Canada, Family Day is celebrated on the third Monday of February every year. People have one day off and they often do some simple and daily things to get closer to their family members. On that day, there are many kinds of activities. Many people just choose to stay at home to do some cleaning or cooking, or play games together. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for them. Some families like to go to another city because they want to try something new there. Other people think of the day as a chance to take a short winter break. These activities make family members know each other better. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day? If you have a great time with your family, you can show it by posting a photo or a video. We can’t wait to see your meaningful photos or videos! 51. What is the purpose of Family Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When is Family Day in some provinces of Canada? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What are the most popular snacks on Family Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do some families like to go to another city on Family Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How do they feel on Family Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作 56. 假设你叫李明, 你校英语校刊将要举办“Happier Family, Better Life”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，分享家庭幸福的秘诀。 注意： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 Happier Family, Better Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期中阶段训练英语科试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 【36题答案】 【答案】Did you eat anything special in Beijing? 【37题答案】 【答案】Can I invite my friends to our new house? 【38题答案】 【答案】We often share interesting books. 【39题答案】 【答案】Ella studies as hard as Emma does. 【40题答案】 【答案】The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal in the world. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. chores 42. from 43. their 44 and 45. sweeping 46. doing 47. helpful 48. happily 49. a 50. care 六、读写综合（本大题分力A、B两部分，共20分） 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. Its purpose is to make people focus more on the happiness of the family. 52. It is celebrated on the third Monday of February every year. 53. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks. 54. Because they want to try something new there. 55. They are all very happy. 56. 例文 Happier Family, Better Life A happy family is the foundation of a better life. It not only brings us joy but also gives us a sense of security when we face difficulties. To build a happy family, we can start with small things. First, share housework—like cleaning or setting the table—to reduce parents’ burden. Second, communicate more: talk about daily stories after meals to understand each other better. Third, respect everyone’s opinions, which makes the family warmer. Let’s work together to create a happier family. It will surely make our life more wonderful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $