内容正文:
Unit
健康与疾病
4
ache
体
[eik]
秘
释(名词)疼痛
例Peter has an ache in his arm.彼得胳膊
疼。
backache
['baekeik]
释(名词)背痛
My grandma is old.She often has a back-
adhe.我奶奶年纪大了。她常常感到背痛。
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cold
小初
[kould]
释(名词)感冒,伤风
Put on your coat,or you'll catch a cold.
穿上衣服,不然你会感冒的。
cough
初
身
[Df](第三人称单数现在式~s,进行
体
式~ing,过去式~ed)
奥
释(动词)咳嗽
John is coughing badly because he has
a cold..约翰感冒了,咳嗽得非常厉害。
dentist
初
['dentist]
(复数一s)
释(名词)牙医
He must go to the dentist because he has
got toothache..因为牙疼,他必须去看牙医。
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doctor
小初
['dokta(r)]
(复数一s)
释(名词)医生
例My mother is a doctor.我妈妈是一名
医生。
身
earache
奥
['iorerk]
释(名词)耳朵痛
例I've had an earache..我耳朵痛。
fever
初
['fi:vo(r)]
(复数s)
释(名词)发烧,发热
例Susan has a fever..苏珊发烧了。
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headache
['hedeik]
释(名词)头痛
例Dennis has got a bad headache.丹尼
斯头痛得厉害。
healthy
小初
身
[hel0i](比较级healthier,最高级healthi-
体
est)
奥
释(形容词)健康的;有益健康的
Walking and running are all healthy.
散步和跑步都是有益健康的。
hospital
小初
['hpsprtl]
(复数一s)
释(名词)医院
My mother works as a nurse in a hos-
pital..我妈妈在一家医院当护士。
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hurt
小初
[h3:](第三人称单数现在式~s,进行
式~ing,过去式一)
释(动词)使受伤,使疼痛
例It hurts the eyes to read in the sun..在
阳光下看书伤眼睛。
体
i川
小初
奥
[]
释(形容词)生病的
例Sarah is ill.萨拉生病了。
mad
初
[maed]
(比较级~der,最高级~dest)
释(形容词)疯狂的
例The boy was bitten by a mad dog.男
孩被一条疯狗咬了。
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medicine
['medsn]
释(名词)药物,药
例
Shake the bottle before taking the
medicine.服药之前把瓶子摇一摇。
nurse
小初
体
[na:s]
(复数~s)
释(名词)护士
秘
例The nurse looks after her.护士照顾她。
patient
初
['peifnt]
(复数~s)
释(名词)病人
The doctor visits his patients every day.
医生每天都巡查他的病人。
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rest
初
[rest]
释(名词)休息
例This worker stopped for a rest..这个工
人停下来休息了一下。
身
save
初
体
[seIv](第三人称单数现在式~s,进行
奥
式saving,过去式~d
释(动词)拯救,挽救;节约,积攒
Doctors worked all night to save her life.
为挽救她的生命,医生们工作了一整夜。
sick
初
[sik]
释(形容词)生病的
例I feel really sick.我感觉我真的病了。
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stomachache
['stAmakerk]
释(名词)胃痛;腹痛
My younger sister had a stomachache
last night..昨天晚上我妹妹胃痛。
strong
小初
身
[strDn]
(比较级一er,最高级~est)
体
释(形容词)强壮的,健壮的
例Peter is stronger
秘
than his younger
brother,彼得比他的弟弟强壮。
toothache
['tu:0eik]
释(名词)牙痛
例Ice cream often gives me toothache.冰
激凌常使我牙痛。
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weak
[wi:k]
(比较级~er,最高级~est)
释(形容词)虚弱的
Jenny is very weak from long illness.
珍妮因长期生病而十分虚弱。
身
X-ray
初
体
['eks rei]
(复数~s)
奥
释(名词)X光,X射线
X-rays are used at airports to check the
luggage.机场用X射线检查行李。
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