精品解析:吉林省白城市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

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2025-12-03
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 吉林省
地区(市) 白城市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 16.89 MB
发布时间 2025-12-03
更新时间 2025-12-03
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-12-03
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来源 学科网

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高三英语 第一部分  听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Alex going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Watch a movie. C. Wash his socks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, why did you turn off the TV? I thought we were going to watch a movie. M: I changed my mind. I’ll head to Safeway now before it gets too late. I need to get some new socks; all of mine have holes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why did the woman ask Ray to learn to dance? A. To encourage him to make friends. B. To improve his confidence. C. To build up his body. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ray always appears very confident when he dances. W: Yes. Actually, I sent him to learn to dance mainly to encourage more physical activity and improve his fitness. And he made many friends while learning to dance, which is an unexpected benefit. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like for the race? A. Sunny and warm. B. Cold and icy. C. Rainy and cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather going to be like for the big race tomorrow morning, Mike? M: Well, it’s been clear and sunny all week, but it’s going to turn really cold tonight, and with ice on the track. It doesn’t look like there’ll be any rain until the weekend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How did John do in the exam? A. He failed in the exam. B. He got the highest mark. C. He did worse than last time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the result of the exam? I’m sure John has got the highest mark, because he has been studying hard this term. W: As a matter of fact, he didn’t pass the exam this time. M: Really? I didn’t expect that. W: I didn’t either. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Mary? A. A worker. B. A student. C. A salesgirl. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary is getting a part-time job in a supermarket or a factory next week. W: Shouldn’t she concentrate on her schoolwork instead? M: I think you are quite right. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl tell her dad? A. She decides to quit college. B. She worries about her academic ability. C. She is unpopular with her classmates. 7. How does the father help his daughter? A. By telling a funny joke. B. By sharing his own story. C. By planning a school tour. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t know if I want to go to college. I don’t think I’ll do very well there. M: Why not? W: Because I’m not smart. M: Yeah, it can be scary. W: Did you ever come close to dropping out, Dad? M: No. But I worried a lot before I went, because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What’s Mike’s dream job? A. A lawyer. B. A tour guide. C. An accountant. 9. Where did the woman leave her sunglasses? A. At home. B. At the hotel. C. At the airport. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, you look so happy to be here by the sea. M: Yeah. I struggled for a long time and finally quit my job. I’m not an accountant anymore. W: Wow. I think you’re fit for a tour guide. M: To be honest, I want to be a lawyer. Well, don’t talk about that. We’re here for fun. W: Okay, fair enough. So, what do you think of this place? M: It’s amazing. But the sunlight glares. Do you bring your sunscreen? You’d better use it. I need to wear my sunglasses. W: OK. Oh my God, I forgot to bring my sunglasses. M: Did you leave them at home or at the hotel? W: Neither. I remember I put them on the seat in the departure hall before boarding the plane. 听下面一段独白,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the meeting mainly about? A. Holding the chairman election. B. Scheduling the department meeting. C. Planning the graduation ceremony. 11. What do the listeners need to do now? A. Fill in the information. B. Break up into groups. C. Write down their questions. 12. When will the next meeting be held? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Quiet, please! May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation. Thank you all for electing me as your chairman and I will do my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly. You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation. You should all feel honored that your classmates thought so highly of you. Right now a sheet of paper is going around that I need you all to fill out. Please write down your name, telephone number, and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and devotion. So please only sign up for a part that you have time for. When you have signed the paper with your name, telephone number and part, please place the paper on my desk. At our next meeting in two days, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. OK. That’s all from me. See you on Friday. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. China’s history. B. China’s achievements. C. China’s industry. 14. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a factory. 15. What do the speakers have in common? A They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B. They both know Chinese culture well. C. They both enjoy Chinese food. 16. How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. M: Really? Like what? W: Well, for starters, the Chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? M: That’s incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? W: In modern times, China is a leader in technology. They’ve produced some of the world’s most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is Chinese. M: That’s impressive. What else have they contributed? W: Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without Chinese restaurants? M: Ah, yes, Chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for Chinese food several times a month. W: Me, too. And let’s not forget traditional Chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence healthcare globally. M: I never realized the extent of China’s contributions to the world. W: It’s truly remarkable, from the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. M: Absolutely. All those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the Chinese people. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. How does the man seem to feel? A. Pleased. B. Bored. C. Confused. 18. What have the speakers probably just done? A. They’ve collected cards. B. They’ve fed some animals. C. They’ve watched a cartoon. 19. What animal is a “pika” most closely related to? A. Mice. B. Rabbits. C. Squirrels. 20. What nationality is the woman probably? A. Canadian. B. British. C. Japanese. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, is it as boring as you thought it would be? W: I hate to admit it but I’m actually quite enjoying it. M: Yes, I knew it. W: Haha, calm down. I still have no interest in collecting the cards, but I must admit this show is pretty amusing. M: Who do you like best? W: I quite like pikachu. I love pikas, and it’s cool to see a character based on one of my favorite animals. M: Um, according to the Japanese designer, pikachu was inspired by squirrels. It is classed as a mouse type character though, which is confusing. What’s a pika anyway? W: They’re part of the rabbit family. Look, here’s a photo. M: Oh, so cute. W: I know, even cuter when you see them carrying little bunches of flowers around. M: No way. W: Yeah, they’re really common across British Columbia. M: You mean in western Canada? W: Yeah, so I saw them all the time growing up. 第二部分  阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor shortage. Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals. A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle to another field for nutrition purposes. Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as corn and wheat, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes. For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, it's increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle. But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each of his cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick. Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets. 21. What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry? A. Soil pollution. B. Lack of workers. C. Aging machines. D. Low profitability. 22. What will Sukkarieh's robot be able to do? A. Monitor the quality of grass. B. Cure the diseased cattle. C. Move cattle to another field. D. Predict weather changes. 23. Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle? A. He wants to help them earn a living. B. He thinks men can do the job better. C. He is inexperienced in using robots. D. He enjoys the traditional way of life. 24. How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey? A. Increase the value of cattle. B. Bring down the cost of labor. C. Make the job more appealing. D. Keep cattle from being stolen. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了澳大利亚一名教授正在开发一种机器人,用于监测放牧牛的健康状况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor shortage.(澳大利亚一名教授正在开发一种机器人,用于监测放牧牛的健康状况,这一开发可能会给畜牧业带来重大变化。几十年来,畜牧业主要依靠低技术手段,但目前正面临劳动力短缺的问题。)”可知,畜牧产业面临劳动力短缺的问题。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass.(通过监测草形状、颜色和质地来跟踪草地的质量。)”可知,Sukkarieh的机器人可以监测草的质量。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse.(但邦兹认为机器人并不适合这份工作。多年的行业经验——以及使用技术的失败尝试——使他确信,检查牛的最好方法是让一名男子骑在马上。)”可知,皮特·邦兹仍然雇佣牛仔看牛是因为他认为人能做得更好。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft.(俄克拉荷马州养牛人协会副会长迈克尔·凯尔西·帕里斯说,鉴于人们对偷牛的担忧不断上升,机器人可能会非常有用。)”可知,机器人帮助照看牛,可以防止牛被偷。故选D。 B Since the growth of online streaming services like Netflix, subtitling (加字幕) has become something of an art. Subtitles started out as an accessibility feature for deaf audiences, and to translate foreign language films into your own. Of course, it’s not just deaf audiences that subtitles help. The translated subtitles of foreign films are great for learning languages, letting you read and hear how it’s pronounced at the same time. Movie subtitles are written ahead of time, but subtitling for live TV has to be done in the moment as the person is speaking, so mistakes are likely to happen. But because subtitles can be everything, from monster squelches (扑哧声) to bombs exploding, it’s a great way to learn many things, such as new adjectives. Subtitler Karli Witkowska explained how her choice of adjective creates emotion for the audience. Karli belongs to a team of subtitlers who try to make their descriptions as close as possible to the sounds they hear. Karli bases her descriptions on the film’s type. The sound effects needed for a thriller like Strange Things-creaking (吱嘎) stairs and sudden screams-are very different from the sounds used in historical period dramas. This influences the adjective Karli chooses to describe a sound. For example, light-hearted and cheerful music might be described as jaunty-full of energy and confidence. Another time, her team found exactly the right expression “gobsmacked silence”. In this scene, the characters were about to gasp-take in a short, sudden, and quick breath of air without speech or sound in the scene, you are able to tell people that atmosphere. “So when my colleague came up with that one, I definitely gave him a big thumb-up”, she said. In fact, the phrase “gobsmacked silence” is so good that it goes viral (走红) and is being used in all kinds of situations. 25. What does the writer want to convey about subtitling in Paragraph 2? A. It helps solve learning problems. B. It helps people to stay concentrated. C. It can be important and challenging. D. It improves ability of understanding. 26. Which emotion does “gobsmacked silence” possibly express? A. Sad. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 27. What does Karli think of her teammate’s work? A. It needs improving. B. It’s well done. C. It makes her speechless. D. It’s very popular. 28. Which of the following statement will Karli possibly agree with? A. Subtitling is difficult but fashionable. B. Subtitlers are often some strange persons. C. Subtitlers are those who create new words. D. Subtitling involves translating sounds accurately. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了随着Netflix等在线流媒体服务的发展,字幕已经成为一门艺术。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Subtitles started out as an accessibility feature for deaf audiences, and to translate foreign language films into your own. Of course, it’s not just deaf audiences that subtitles help. The translated subtitles of foreign films are great for learning languages, letting you read and hear how it’s pronounced at the same time. Movie subtitles are written ahead of time, but subtitling for live TV has to be done in the moment as the person is speaking, so mistakes are likely to happen. (字幕最初是作为聋人观众的辅助功能,并将外文电影翻译成自己的语言。当然,字幕不仅仅对聋哑人有帮助。外国电影的翻译字幕对学习语言很有帮助,可以让你同时读和听它的发音。电影字幕是提前写好的,但是电视直播的字幕是在说话的时候写的,所以很容易出现错误。)”可知,作者在第二段想要传递的是字幕是重要的并且具有挑战性。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“In this scene, the characters were about to gasp-take in a short, sudden, and quick breath of air without speech or sound in the scene, you are able to tell people that atmosphere.(在这个场景中,人物即将喘气——在没有语言和声音的情况下,短暂、突然、快速地吸一口气,你可以告诉人们那种氛围。)”可知,“gobsmacked silence”意为“目瞪口呆的沉默”,由此可知,这个短语想要表达的是“感到惊讶的”。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段““So when my colleague came up with that one, I definitely gave him a big thumb-up”, she said.(“所以当我的同事提出这个表达时,我肯定会给他竖起大拇指。”)”可推知,Karli认为他的团队工作做得非常好。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Karli belongs to a team of subtitlers who try to make their descriptions as close as possible to the sounds they hear. Karli bases her descriptions on the film’s type. The sound effects needed for a thriller like Strange Things-creaking (吱嘎) stairs and sudden screams-are very different from the sounds used in historical period dramas. This influences the adjective Karli chooses to describe a sound.(Karli属于一个字幕团队,他们试图使他们的描述尽可能接近他们听到的声音。Karli的描述是基于这部电影的类型。像《怪奇物语》这样的惊悚片所需的音效——楼梯吱吱作响和突然的尖叫声——与历史剧中使用的声音非常不同。这影响了Karli选择用来描述声音的形容词。)”可推知,Karli可能会同意字幕需要准确地翻译声音。故选D。 C Keeping a language alive can strengthen people’s sense of identity and most importantly lead to the preservation of a whole culture. This is probably why a group of Cherokee music artists decided to create a music album (唱片) exclusively in the Cherokee language, a highly endangered Native American language. Currently, there are fewer than 2,000 fluent speakers of the language remaining in the world, and the number is declining every year. The album, tilted DOAP oaV and pronounced ‘Ah’ ‘Nuh’ ‘Duh’ ‘Nah’ ‘Lees’ ‘Gi’, means “Performers” in English. It is comprised of a range of contemporary styles, including Pop, Reggae, Country, Heavy Metal, Hip Hop, and Folk. With a planned release date of Labor Day weekend, the record company is using the platform of the National Cherokee Holiday to give this album as much exposure as possible. Jeremy Charles, a key figure in getting this album off the ground, has said that the “music will shine a spotlight on Cherokee artists and speakers, and increase exposure to our culture and language worldwide”. He aims for the album to be an inspiration to the next generation of Cherokee language learners. Featuring 12 Cherokee artists ranging from ages 14 to 50, you can see how this album is going to do a lot for the promotion of Cherokee music and can inspire people of any age to make music that connects with their heritage (遗产). The youngest contributor on the album, Lillian Charles, is only in 8th grade but had a major contribution to the Goth-pop song “Circus”—a song she wrote at the age of 12. It originally written in English, she worked with translators Bobbie Smith and Kathy Sierra to be able to fully express herself in Cherokee. Projects like the DOOAP oaV album bring a modern approach to revitalizing language and culture and encourage a younger audience, to get involved and start learning the Cherokee language. On average, a native language is lost forever every two weeks, and these people want to make sure that the Cherokee language isn’t one of them. 29. What can we learn about the album from paragraph 2? A. It has various musical styles. B. It is titled Performers in English. C. It sings high praise of Labor Day. D. It was exposed to the public by chance. 30. What’s Jeremy Charles’s expectation of the album? A. It will make a huge profit for the record company. B. It can help the 12 artists rise to fame overnight. C. It will satisfy the fans’ demand for pop music. D. It can fuel the youth’s interest in Cherokee language. 31. Which can best replace the underlined word “revitalizing” in the last paragraph? A. Translating. B. Reviewing. C. Restoring. D. Creating. 32. What’s the best title of the text? A. Alarming! The Cherokee Language is Dying B. Amazing! An 8th Grader is Releasing an Album C. Bringing Music to Life with Modern Technology D. Preserving a Language Through the Power of Music 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一群Cherokee族音乐艺术家专门用高度濒危的印第安语言Cherokee语制作一张音乐专辑,以此来保护这种语言。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is comprised of a range of contemporary styles, including Pop, Reggae, Country, Heavy Metal, Hip Hop, and Folk. (它是由一系列的当代音乐风格组成,包括流行音乐,雷鬼音乐,乡村音乐,重金属音乐,嘻哈和民间音乐)”可在,这张专辑有各种各样的音乐风格。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jeremy Charles, a key figure in getting this album off the ground, has said that the“music will shine a spotlight on Cherokee artists and speakers, and increase exposure to our culture and language worldwide”. He aims for the album to be an inspiration to the next generation of Cherokee language learners. (Jeremy Charles是这张专辑的关键人物,他说,“这张专辑将让切罗基族艺术家和演讲者成为焦点,并增加我们在全世界的文化和语言的曝光度。”他希望这张专辑能够激励下一代人学习Cherokee语)”可知,Jeremy Charles希望这张专辑可以激发年轻人对Cherokee语的兴趣。故选D。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。由画线单词下文“encourage a younger audience, to get involved and start learning the Cherokee language(鼓励年轻观众参与进来,开始学习Cherokee语)”可知,这些项目鼓励年轻观众开始学习Cherokee语,这说明这些项目能振兴语言和文化,即恢复语言和文化,由此可推知,划线单词revitalizing与C项“Restoring(恢复)”意思相近,故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中“Keeping a language alive can strengthen people’s sense of identity and most importantly lead to the preservation of a whole culture. This is probably why a group of Cherokee music artists decided to create a music album(唱片) exclusively in the Cherokee language, a highly endangered Native American language.(保持一种语言的活力可以增强人们的认同感,最重要的是可以保存整个文化。这可能就是为什么一群Cherokee族音乐艺术家决定专门用这种高度濒危的印第安语言Cherokee语制作一张音乐专辑)”可知,文章主要讲述了一群Cherokee族音乐艺术家专门用高度濒危的印第安语言Cherokee语制作一张音乐专辑,以此来保护这种语言,D项“通过音乐的力量来保护语言”适合做文章标题,故选D。 D When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.” After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers. Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone. Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says. Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.” 33. What was Roth’s job when he started his career? A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future. C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions. 34. What does Roth use drones to do? A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects. C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss. 35. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4? A. Forests are a cure for climate change. B. Experienced workers are in great need. C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled. D. Technology is key to tracking forest information. 36. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry? A. It may replace human workers. B. It may need too much checking. C. It may provide false information. D. It may deny chances of forest walks. 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是护林员Martin Roth如何利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries.(当Martin Roth在20世纪80年代开始担任护林员时,他的工作是照顾森林,以确保几十年甚至几个世纪的连续性)”可知,Roth开始他的职业生涯时是保持森林健康的。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.(过去,Roth徒步检查一英亩土地需要大约2.5小时,而现在,无人机让他能在几天内巡视完整个3000英亩的区域,这样他就能迅速定位受损树木,通知受影响地块的所有者,并向工作人员发送最新信息)”可知,Roth用无人机收集森林破坏数据。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.(由于多达一半的欧洲树种不适应不断上升的温度和延长的干旱期,罗斯也开始试验新的树种,将它们分成小群种植,并在他的系统中对它们进行跟踪。随着森林面积的扩大,需要进行干预,但没有足够的员工来保持一切正常。他说:“要么我知道,要么电脑知道,要么没人知道,就丢了。”)”可知,计算机(技术)是记录和管理森林信息的重要工具。由此推知,Roth在第四段想表达的是技术在跟踪和管理森林信息方面发挥了至关重要的作用。故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”(但他警告说,科技永远无法取代在森林中漫步:“我永远不应该相信数字孪生是现实。我总是要做现实检查。”)”可知,Roth对林业技术的使用提出警告是因为它可能提供错误信息。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. ____37____. Sustainability at the Core ____38____. Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. Making the most of natural light, airflow, and insulation (隔热) results in energy consumption and greater comfort. ____39____ Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. ____40____. Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter. Community-Oriented Living As urbanization increases, ____41____. Future residential architecture encourages a sense of community while providing privacy. Shared green spaces, communal kitchens and co-working areas will become more common, especially in urban developments. A. Smart Home Integration B. Flexible, Multi-Functional Spaces C. Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend D. there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces E. residents need spaces to concentrate and work productively F. All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents G. Some trends will define the future of residential architecture 【答案】37. G 38. C 39. A 40. F 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来住宅建筑的三大核心趋势:可持续、智能化和社区共享。 【37题详解】 前文“Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. (价值观的转变、数字技术和环保意识正在重塑未来住宅建筑的形态。面对全球性挑战,未来的居住空间要求我们重新定义生活方式、空间利用模式和移动方式)”引出住宅建筑面临的变革,后文段落详述未来住宅的具体趋势,此处需提到未来住宅的发展方向,因此G项“Some trends will define the future of residential architecture (某些趋势将定义未来住宅建筑的形态)”符合语境,适合作为总领句,与后文三大趋势形成总分结构。故选G。 【38题详解】 本段小标题为“Sustainability at the Core (以可持续为核心)”,后文“Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. (未来住宅设计必须融入节能方案并减少碳足迹。这需要通过被动式建筑原则、可再生能源和本地可持续发展理念来实现)”具体介绍住宅的节能设计,此处需强调可持续的核心地位,因此C项“Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend (可持续性已成为常态而非趋势)”符合语境,呼应小标题,引出后文。故选C。 【39题详解】 后文“Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. (未来的住宅将采用无缝集成技术,提供从自动照明、气候控制到安防和能源管理等全方位智能化服务)”描述未来家居的智能化技术,此处是段落小标题,需与智能化相关,且需和其他段落小标题一样使用名词短语的形式,因此A项“Smart Home Integration (智能家居集成)”符合语境,概括本段主题。故选A。 【40题详解】 前文“Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. (未来的住宅将采用无缝集成技术,提供从自动照明、气候控制到安防和能源管理等全方位智能化服务)”描述未来家居的智能化技术,后文“Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter. (配备语音控制设备和人工智能驱动系统的住宅将变得更加智能化)”总结智能化技术的效果,此处需解释这些技术能达到该效果的原因,因此F项“All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents (它们都能预判居民的习惯与偏好)”符合语境,其中的them指代前文提到的技术,承前启后。故选F。 【41题详解】 本段的小标题是“Community-Oriented Living (以社区为导向的居住)”,前文“As urbanization increases (随着城市化进程加快)”提到城市化进程,此处需点明城市化意味着住宅变得以社区为导向,因此D项“there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces (共享与共生空间正成为趋势)”符合语境,直接点明这一趋势,呼应标题。故选D。 第三部分  语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At 111, Dr Edith Kaufmann was the second oldest person in the UK. I met her when I ____42____ at a care home for the elderly in London six years ago. I didn’t realize it would be the start of a close ____43____, where the age gap spanned eight decade. At first sight, I was ____44____ by her self-confidence. Her doctorate (博士学位) told me she was intelligent and ____45____. From the beginning, I never felt as if Edith and I ____46____ conversation. Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything, and that her memory stretched back so easily, ____47____ even small things which took place 100 years ago. She was also ____48____. She loved dancing as a child and I recall, only a few weeks before her death, ____49____ she smiled when I played the waltz and we ____50____ hands and danced along to the music. Although towards her later years she was ____51____ to a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes. As I ____52____ Edith each week, I realized that I was going as much for me as I was for her. I learnt to take the words of ____53____ when I could get them. When I have ____54____ over the years, and small decisions have weighed on my mind, I have ____55____ nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually ____56____. 42. A. studied B. relaxed C. volunteered D. lectured 43. A. cooperation B. friendship C. attention D. encounter 44. A. upset B. embarrassed C. stressed D. struck 45. A. helpful B. kind C. bossy D. sharp 46. A. lacked B. enjoyed C. needed D. started 47. A. explaining B. confusing C. forgetting D. recalling 48. A. artistic B. literary C. active D. capable 49. A. how B. why C. what D. when 50. A. shook B. held C. raised D. clapped 51. A. restricted B. devoted C. addicted D. introduced 52. A. missed B. visited C. called D. pushed 53. A. praise B. greeting C. wisdom D. thanks 54. A. succeeded B. failed C. dreamed D. progressed 55. A. appreciated B. provided C. expected D. created 56. A. differs B. matters C. exists D. happens 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与伊迪丝·考夫曼博士成为朋友的故事,在作者与伊迪丝·考夫曼博士的友谊中,知道了什么才是最重要的,作者重新审视了自己的人生观,知道了真正重要的东西。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:六年前,我在伦敦一家养老院做志愿者时认识了她。A. studied研究,学习;B. relaxed放松;C. volunteered志愿;D. lectured演讲。根据“care home(养老院)”和下文“she smiled when I played the waltz”可知,作者在养老院做志愿工作,故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有意识到这将是一段亲密友谊的开始,年龄差距跨越了80年。A. cooperation合作;B. friendship友谊;C. attention注意力;D. encounter柜台。根据本句提到作者与伊迪丝之间有80岁得年龄差,结合下文“I never felt as if Edith and I  5  conversation. Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything, (从一开始,我就不觉得我和伊迪丝缺乏交谈。)”可知,作者与伊迪丝无话不谈,发展了一段亲密友谊,所以此处表示作者没有意识到她们直接会发展成一段亲密友谊,故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一眼看到她,我就被她的自信打动了。A. upset使……难过;B. embarrassed使尴尬;C. stressed强调;D. struck引起(强烈感情);打。根据下一句“Her doctorate (博士学位) told me she was intelligent and   4  .”可知,伊迪丝很聪明,可以和作者畅谈任何事情,所以作者很欣赏伊迪丝,被她的自信打动,be stuck by表示“被……打动”。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的博士学位告诉我她既聪明又敏锐。A. helpful有帮助的;B. kind善良的;C. bossy专横的;D. sharp敏锐的,尖锐的。根据“博士学位”和“intelligent(聪明)”可知,此处应选择“敏锐”与intelligent(聪明)并列,说明伊迪丝的优点,聪明又敏锐。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从一开始,我就不觉得我和伊迪丝缺乏交谈。A. lacked缺乏;B. enjoyed 享受;C. needed需要;D. started开始。根据下文“Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything,”可知,作者与伊迪丝无话不谈,所以作者觉得和伊迪丝之间并不缺乏交谈,故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:伊迪丝可以和我畅谈任何事情,她的记忆可以很轻易地回忆起过去的事,即使是发生在100年前的小事。A. explaining解释;B. confusing使困惑;C. forgetting忘记;D. recalling重播,回忆。根据下文“even small things which took place 100 years ago(100年前的小事)”可知,伊迪丝的记忆力很好,能回忆起来100年前的小事,故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她还很活跃。A. artistic艺术的;B. literary文学的;C. active活跃的;D. capable有能力的。根据下文“She loved dancing as a child (她小时候喜欢跳舞)”和“Although towards her later years she was   10   to a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes.”可知,她很活跃,故选C。 【49题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:她小时候喜欢跳舞,就在她去世前的几个星期,当我弹华尔兹时,我还记得她微笑着,多么高兴,我们手拉着手,随着音乐起舞。A. how多么(强调程度);B. why为什么;C. what什么;D. when何时。根据下文“she smiled when I played the waltz ”可知,伊迪丝喜欢跳舞,所以作者记得她在跳舞时微笑着,是多么高兴,此处how表示程度,强调她很高兴,故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她小时候喜欢跳舞,就在她去世前的几个星期,当我弹华尔兹时,我还记得她微笑着,多么高兴,我们手拉着手,随着音乐起舞。A. shook摇;B. held举办,拿着;C. raised上升,筹集,养育;D. clapped鼓掌,拍手。根据下文“hands and danced along to the music.”可知,随音乐起舞,即手拉着手一起舞蹈,hold hands(手拉手),故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管晚年她只能坐在轮椅上,但她仍然参加健身班。A. restricted受限;限制(活动或行为);B. devoted投身于,致力于;C. addicted使上瘾;使沉迷;D. introduced介绍,引入。根据下文“to a wheelchair(轮椅)”可知,她晚年坐在轮椅上,所以说她受限于轮椅上,故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我每周都去看伊迪丝时,我意识到我是为了我自己,也是为了她。A. missed迷失,错过,想念;B. visited看望,参观;C. called呼叫,称作;D. pushed推。根据下文“Edith each week”和全文可知,作者在伊迪丝所在的养老院做志愿者并且与她成为了朋友,所以应是每周去看望她,故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我学会了在可能的时候接受智慧之言。A. praise表扬;B. greeting问候;C. wisdom智慧;D. thanks感谢。根据上文“I learnt to take the words of ”和下文“When I have  13  over the years, and small decisions have weighed on my mind, I have   14   nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually   15  .”可知,作者在与伊迪丝的友谊中,知道了生活中什么是最重要的,开始审视自己的人生观,和真正重要的东西,所以作者学会了接受“智慧之言”,故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来,当我失败时,当一些小的决定压在我的心头时,我最感激的就是有机会重新审视我的生活,重新认识到什么才是真正重要的。A. succeeded成功;B. failed失败;C. dreamed做梦;D. progressed进步;进展。根据句中提到有机会重新审视自己的生活,结合并列句“and small decisions have weighed on my mind(当一些小的决定压在我的心头时)”可知,此处应表达的是“当我失败时”,故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来,当我失败时,当一些小的决定压在我的心头时,我最感激的就是有机会重新审视我的生活,重新认识到什么才是真正重要的。A. appreciated欣赏,感激;B. provided提供;C. expected期待;D. created创造。根据下文“nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and”和全文内容可知,作者在与伊迪丝的友谊中,知道了生活中什么是最重要的,开始审视自己的人生观和真正重要的东西,所以在失败时和需要做决定时,作者对此很感激,故选A。 【56题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来,当我失败时,当一些小的决定压在我的心头时,我最感激的就是有机会重新审视我的生活,重新认识到什么才是真正重要的。A. differs不同于;B. matters影响,重要;C. exists存在;D. happens发生。根据上文“nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually”和全文内容可知,作者开始重新审视自己的生活,所以知道什么才是真正重要的,故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 2013, the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has become a ____57____ (transform) force in global economic development. As a groundbreaking model, the BRI aims ____58____ (create) new economic pathways through substantial investments in participating countries. At its core, the BRI focuses on promoting international trade through broader and more cost-effective exchanges. It supports the development of industries ____59____ create employment opportunities, while putting emphasis on infrastructure (基础设施) projects and social sectors. ____60____ over 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations having signed cooperation agreements, the initiative’s influence proves its global appeal. Its implementation (实施) follows a well-organized and flexible timeline, ____61____ (balance) active action with careful planning. ____62____ truly sets the BRI apart is its commitment to fair and win-win cooperation. Unlike some initiatives that have failed to fulfill their promises, China ____63____ (active) shares the benefits with all participants instead. Through infrastructure projects, the BRI has successfully promoted the development of involved nations, creating jobs ____64____ improving living standards. Over the past decade, China’s openness in technology transfer and clean energy projects ____65____ (improve) life in participating countries. Advanced “future technologies”, if accessible at reasonable costs, can bring about significant changes to societies. Overall, the BRI stands as ____66____ powerful engine for global development, facilitating cooperation and prosperity (繁荣) across the world. 【答案】57. transformative 58. to create 59. that##which 60. With 61. balancing 62. What 63. actively 64. and 65. has improved##has been improving 66. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“一带一路”倡议对全球经济发展的影响及带来的益处。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意:自2013年以来,中国提出的“一带一路”倡议已成为全球经济发展的变革力量。根据空后名词force可知,空处需用形容词作定语,transform的形容词为transformative“变革性的”。故填transformative。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一个开创性的模式,“一带一路”倡议旨在通过对参与国的大量投资创造新的经济途径。aim to do sth.“旨在做某事”,为固定搭配,所以空处需用动词不定式作宾语。故填to create。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:它支持发展创造就业机会的产业,同时强调基础设施项目和社会部门。空处需用关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词是industries,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 【60题详解】 考查with复合结构。句意:随着150多个国家和30多个国际组织签署合作协议,该倡议的影响力证明了其全球吸引力。空处需用with的复合结构作状语,表示伴随,with+宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语,with表示“有;伴随着”符合题意,句首单词首字母需大写。故填With。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:它的实施遵循一个组织良好、灵活的时间表,在精心规划的同时采取积极行动。本句已有谓语动词follows,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,动词balance与其逻辑主语Its implementation之间是主动关系,所以空处需用现在分词作状语。故填balancing。 62题详解】 考查主语从句。句意:“一带一路”倡议的真正独特之处在于它对公平和双赢合作的承诺。空处需用连接词引导主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,所以空处需用连接代词what引导主语从句,句首单词首字母需大写。故填What。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意:与一些未能兑现承诺的倡议不同,中国反而积极与所有参与者分享利益。修饰动词shares需用副词,作状语,active的副词为actively“积极地”。故填actively。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意:通过基础设施项目,“一带一路”倡议成功地促进了相关国家的发展,创造了就业机会,提高了生活水平。根据句意可知,空前后的动词creating jobs和improving living standards之间是并列关系,所以空处需用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查时态。句意:在过去的十年里,中国在技术转让和清洁能源项目方面的开放改善了参与国的生活。根据时间状语Over the past decade可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:has/have done,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语是openness,不可数名词,所以空处助动词需用has;也可以使用现在完成进行时态:has/have been doing,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,强调动作的延续性,所以此处也可以用现在完成进行时态。故填has improved/has been improving。 【66题详解】 考查冠词。句意:总的来说,“一带一路”倡议是全球发展的强大引擎,促进了全世界的合作与繁荣。根据空后powerful engine可知,空处需用不定冠词泛指一个强大的引擎,powerful是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分  写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 67. 你校英语俱乐部将举办英语演讲比赛,请以Family Education Shapes Me为题,写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1. 良好的家庭教育方式;2. 成长的启示。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Family Education Shapes Me Dear everyone, Good family education, in my view, is about respect and companionship. My parents never forced their ideas on me. When I struggled choosing hobbies, they listened to my thoughts and said, “Follow your heart, but stick to it.” This taught me independence and responsibility. I learned to make choices wisely and take charge of my life. Their trust became my strength to overcome difficulties. Truly, family education is the unseen hand that guides us. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于学校英语俱乐部将举办英语演讲比赛这一情况,以Family Education Shapes Me为题,写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 观点:view→ opinion 克服:overcome→ get over 掌控:take charge of→ take control of 引导:guide→ lead 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I learned to make choices wisely and take charge of my life. 拓展句:I learned that I should make choices wisely and take charge of my life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When I struggled choosing hobbies, they listened to my thoughts and said, “Follow your heart, but stick to it.”(运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Truly, family education is the unseen hand that guides us.(运用了that引导的定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 68. 阅读下面材料,根据为内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aladdin and his mother lived a poor life in Arabia. One day, he got an old lamp under a tree. WHOOSH! When he rubbed it, noise, fire and red smoke came from the lamp, and out of the smoke came a very big jinnee(神仙). “ I’ am slave of the lamp. What is your wish,master?” Cried the jinnee. With this magic lamp, Aladdin and his mother became rich and he even married the princess. He owned all the happiness. Meanwhile, he was respected by people around for his kindness to the poor. However, he was envied by Abanazar a magician from Morocco who wanted Aladdin’s magic lamp very much but he didn’t know where the lamp was hidden. So he got out his seven black stones which were magic too, and put them in water. Then he was informed that the lamp was in a palace in Arabia. Abanazar flew to the palace and plotted his dirty plans. For the next week Abanazar watched Aladdin’s palace until Aladdin and his friends left the palace to go hunting in the hills one day. Abanazar passed off himself as an old man, selling lamps in the street. “But not for money.” a slave-girl reported to the princess, “the old man said, ‘New lamps for old. Give me an old lamp and you can have a new one’. So every body’s getting a new lamp.” “Yes, my husband’s old lamp! Go and give it to the old man”, the princess knew nothing about the lamp and its magic, “ Aladdin will be happy to have a nice new lamp!” The old man(it was Abanazar ,of course) fled into the hills with the magic lamp in such a hurry that his magic stones were left on the floor in front of the palace. Para 1. Abanazar just couldn’t wait to rub the lamp. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2. It was many,many miles from Arabia to Morocco,but Aladdin was there in a second. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Abanazar just couldn’t wait to rub the lamp. Just in a flash, the ginnee appeared, “What’s your wish,my master?”. Envied Aladdin for so long, Abanazar was desperate to take everything from him, including his wealth, the grand palace, his wife and even his life. “But I shall not kill people,” the jinnee refused. With some dissatisfaction, Abanazar ordered the jinnee to carry all back to Morocco. Soon, when Aladdin was back home from hunting, he was too shocked to utter a word at the sight. His happiness was stolen! Annoyed, his mind was in chaos.His tears were welling up and dropped down on the floor,coinciddently on the magic seven black stones. The stones informed Aladdin of the truth and only if he found the magic lamp was he able to get everything back to Arabia. Aladdin got on the journey to Morocco, avenging.(142) It was many,many miles from Arabia to Morocco,but Aladdin was there in a second. With the help of the seven black stones, Aladdin not only found his palace but also the princess soon. “I apologized for my ignorant, but Abanazar always carries the lamp with himself.”the guilty princess was crying. Aladdin comforted her and gave her some sleeping- powder from the magic stones, telling her to do as she was told and slid to hide in another room. Minutes later, Abanazar was in. The princess pretended to be happy to see him and suggested a drink with him. Abanazar accepted it with pleasure and fell into sleep, forever. From Abanazar’s pocket,Aladdin found the magic lamp and rubbed it. Noise, fire and red smoke came out, and happiness came back to Aladdin again. (125) 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了阿拉丁偶然得到了一盏神灯,有了这盏神灯,阿拉丁和他的母亲变得富有,他甚至娶了公主,魔术师阿巴那扎尔想得到这盏神灯,冒充一个老人,欺骗了公主,用一盏新灯骗走了旧灯。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“阿巴那扎尔迫不及待地擦拭着灯。”可知,第一段可描写阿巴那扎尔唤来了神灵,夺走了阿拉丁的一切,阿拉丁踏上复仇之旅。 ②由第二段首句内容“从阿拉伯到摩洛哥有很多很多英里,但阿拉丁马上就到了。”可知,第二段可描写阿拉丁如何复仇。 2.续写线索:夺走——命令——眼泪涌出——安慰——回来 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①夺走:take...from sb./deprive...of sb. ②命令:order/command ③眼泪涌出:tears well up/tears gush out ④安慰:comfort/console ⑤回来:come back/return 情绪类 ①震惊:shocked/astonished ②内疚:guilty/compunctious ③愉快地:with pleasure/delightedly 【点睛】[高分句型1]The stones informed Aladdin of the truth and only if he found the magic lamp was he able to get everything back to Arabia. (由only修饰if引导的条件状语从句,位于句首引起的部分倒装句) [高分句型2]Aladdin comforted her and gave her some sleeping- powder from the magic stones, telling her to do as she was told and slid to hide in another room.(由现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Alex, why did you turn off the T. V? I thought we were going to watch a movie. I changed my mind. I'll head to safeway now. Before IT gets too late, I need to get some new socks. All of mine have holes. Rayo appears very confident when he dances. Yes, actually, I sent him to learn to dance, mainly to encourage more physical activity and improve his fitness, and he made many friends while learning to dance, which is an unexpected benefit. What's the weather going to be like for the big race . tomorrow morning, mike? Well, it's been clear and mony all week, but it's going to turn a really cold tonight. And with ice on the track, IT doesn't look like they're be any rain until the weekend. What's the result of the exam? I'm sure john has got the highest mark because he has been studying hard this term. As a matter of fact, he didn't pass the examiners time. Really, I didn't expect . that I didn't either. Mary is getting a part time job in a supermarket or a factory next week. Shouldn't SHE concentrate on her school work instead? I think you are quite right. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I don't know if I want to go to college. I don't think i'll do . very well there. Why not? Because i'm not smart. Yeah, IT can be scary. Did you ever . come close to dropping out? dad? No, but I worried a lot before I win, because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. I don't know if I want to go to college. I don't think . i'll do very . well there, not because i'm not smart. Yeah, IT can be scary. Did you ever come close to dropping out? Dad, no. But I worried a lot before I win, because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Mike, you look so happy to be here by the sea. Yeah. I struggled for a long time and finally quit my job. I'm not an account anymore. Wow, I think you're fit for a tour guide. to be honest. I want to be a lawyer. Well, don't talk about that. We're here for fun. OK, fair enough. So what do you think of this place? It's amazing. But the sunlight glares. Do you bring your sunscreen? You'd Better use IT. I need to wear my glasses. okay? Oh my god, I forgot to bring my sunglasses. Did you leave them at home or at the hotel? neither. I remember. I put them on the seat in the departure hall before boarding the plane. Mike, you look so happy to be here by the sea. Yeah. I struggled for a long time and finally quit my job. I'm not an account anymore. Wow, I think you're fit for a tour guide. to be honest. I want to be a lawyer. Well, don't talk about that. We're here for fun. Okay, fair enough. So what do you think of this place? It's amazing. But the sunlight glare. Do you bring your sunscreen? You'd Better use IT. I need to wear my glasses. okay? Oh my god, I forgot to bring my sun glasses. Did you leave them at home or at the hotel? neither. I remember. I put them on the seat in the departure hall before boarding the plane. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Quiet, please. May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation. Thank you all for electing me as your chairman, and I will do my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly. You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation. You should all feel honored that your classmates thought so highly of you. Right now. A sheet of paper is going around that I need you all to fill out. Please write down your name, telephone number and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and the ocean. So please only sign up for a part that you have time for when you have signed the paper with your name, telephone number and part. Please place the paper on my death at our next meeting. In two days, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. Okay, that's all for me. See you on friday. Quiet please. May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation. Thank you all for electing me as your chairman, and I will do my best to make sure we have a great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly. You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation. You should all feel honor that your classmates thought so highly of you right now, a sheet of paper is going around that I need you all to fill out. Please write down your name, telephone number and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and the ocean, so please only sign up for a part that you have time for when you have signed the paper with your name, telephone number and part. Please place the paper on my desk at our next meeting. In two days, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. Okay, that's all from me. See you on friday. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读。以下小题。China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. really like what? Well, for starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without taper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produced some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without chinese restaurants? I, yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. me too. And let's not forget, traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years, had continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese. China has made such significant . contributions to the world throughout history. Really like what? Well, for . starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produced some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is chinese. That's . impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without chinese restaurants? Yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too. And let's not forget, traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years, had continues to influence health care globally. I never realize the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable from the ancient infections that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。So is IT as boring as you thought I would be. I hate to admit, but i'm actually quite enjoying IT. Yes, I knew IT a calm down. I still have no interest in collecting the cards, but I must admit, show is pretty amusing. Would you like best? I quite . like皮卡丘。I love pickers and it's cool to see a character based on what of favorite animals . um according to the japanese designer, pickture was inspired by squirrels. IT is class as a mouse pe character though, which is confusing what's a picker anyway? They're part of the rabbit family. Look, here's a photo. Oh, so cute. I know. even cuter when you see them Carrying little bunches of flowers around. No way. Yeah. they're really common across british columbia. You mean in western canada? yeah. So I saw them all the time growing up. So is IT as boring as you thought I would be. I hate to admit, but i'm actually quite enjoying IT. Yes, I knew IT a . calm down. I still have no interest in collecting the cards, but I must admit, show is pretty amusing. Who do you like best? I quite like皮卡丘。I love pickture and it's cool to see a character based on one of my . favorite animals um according to the japanese designer, pickture was inspired by squirrels. IT is classed as a mouse type character though, which is confusing. What's a picker anyway? They're part of the rabbit family. Look, here's a photo. Oh, so cute. I know even . cuter when you see them Carrying little bunches of flowers around. No way. Yeah. they're really common across british columbia. You mean in western canada? yeah. So I saw them all the time growing up. 听力部分到此结束。 高三英语 第一部分  听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Alex going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Watch a movie. C. Wash his socks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why did the woman ask Ray to learn to dance? A. To encourage him to make friends. B. To improve his confidence. C. To build up his body. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like for the race? A. Sunny and warm. B. Cold and icy. C. Rainy and cloudy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How did John do in the exam? A. He failed in the exam. B. He got the highest mark. C. He did worse than last time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Mary? A. A worker. B. A student. C. A salesgirl. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl tell her dad? A. She decides to quit college. B. She worries about her academic ability. C. She is unpopular with her classmates. 7. How does the father help his daughter? A. By telling a funny joke. B. By sharing his own story. C. By planning a school tour. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What’s Mike’s dream job? A. A lawyer. B. A tour guide. C. An accountant. 9. Where did the woman leave her sunglasses? A. At home. B. At the hotel. C. At the airport. 听下面一段独白,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the meeting mainly about? A. Holding the chairman election. B. Scheduling the department meeting. C. Planning the graduation ceremony. 11. What do the listeners need to do now? A. Fill in the information. B. Break up into groups. C. Write down their questions. 12. When will the next meeting be held? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. China’s history. B. China’s achievements. C. China’s industry. 14. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a factory. 15. What do the speakers have in common? A. They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B. They both know Chinese culture well. C. They both enjoy Chinese food. 16. How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. How does the man seem to feel? A. Pleased. B. Bored. C. Confused. 18. What have the speakers probably just done? A. They’ve collected cards. B. They’ve fed some animals. C. They’ve watched a cartoon. 19. What animal is a “pika” most closely related to? A. Mice. B. Rabbits. C. Squirrels. 20. What nationality is the woman probably? A. Canadian. B. British. C. Japanese. 第二部分  阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor shortage. Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals. A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle to another field for nutrition purposes. Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as corn and wheat, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes. For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, it's increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle. But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each of his cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick. Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets. 21. What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry? A. Soil pollution. B. Lack of workers. C. Aging machines. D. Low profitability. 22. What will Sukkarieh's robot be able to do? A. Monitor the quality of grass. B. Cure the diseased cattle. C. Move cattle to another field. D. Predict weather changes. 23. Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle? A. He wants to help them earn a living. B. He thinks men can do the job better. C. He is inexperienced in using robots. D. He enjoys the traditional way of life. 24. How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey? A. Increase the value of cattle. B. Bring down the cost of labor. C. Make the job more appealing. D. Keep cattle from being stolen. B Since the growth of online streaming services like Netflix, subtitling (加字幕) has become something of an art. Subtitles started out as an accessibility feature for deaf audiences, and to translate foreign language films into your own. Of course, it’s not just deaf audiences that subtitles help. The translated subtitles of foreign films are great for learning languages, letting you read and hear how it’s pronounced at the same time. Movie subtitles are written ahead of time, but subtitling for live TV has to be done in the moment as the person is speaking, so mistakes are likely to happen. But because subtitles can be everything, from monster squelches (扑哧声) to bombs exploding, it’s a great way to learn many things, such as new adjectives. Subtitler Karli Witkowska explained how her choice of adjective creates emotion for the audience. Karli belongs to a team of subtitlers who try to make their descriptions as close as possible to the sounds they hear. Karli bases her descriptions on the film’s type. The sound effects needed for a thriller like Strange Things-creaking (吱嘎) stairs and sudden screams-are very different from the sounds used in historical period dramas. This influences the adjective Karli chooses to describe a sound. For example, light-hearted and cheerful music might be described as jaunty-full of energy and confidence. Another time, her team found exactly the right expression “gobsmacked silence”. In this scene, the characters were about to gasp-take in a short, sudden, and quick breath of air without speech or sound in the scene, you are able to tell people that atmosphere. “So when my colleague came up with that one, I definitely gave him a big thumb-up”, she said. In fact, the phrase “gobsmacked silence” is so good that it goes viral (走红) and is being used in all kinds of situations. 25. What does the writer want to convey about subtitling in Paragraph 2? A. It helps solve learning problems. B. It helps people to stay concentrated. C. It can be important and challenging. D. It improves ability of understanding. 26. Which emotion does “gobsmacked silence” possibly express? A. Sad. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised. 27. What does Karli think of her teammate’s work? A. It needs improving. B. It’s well done. C. It makes her speechless. D. It’s very popular. 28. Which of the following statement will Karli possibly agree with? A. Subtitling is difficult but fashionable. B. Subtitlers are often some strange persons. C. Subtitlers are those who create new words. D. Subtitling involves translating sounds accurately. C Keeping a language alive can strengthen people’s sense of identity and most importantly lead to the preservation of a whole culture. This is probably why a group of Cherokee music artists decided to create a music album (唱片) exclusively in the Cherokee language, a highly endangered Native American language. Currently, there are fewer than 2,000 fluent speakers of the language remaining in the world, and the number is declining every year. The album, tilted DOAP oaV and pronounced ‘Ah’ ‘Nuh’ ‘Duh’ ‘Nah’ ‘Lees’ ‘Gi’, means “Performers” in English. It is comprised of a range of contemporary styles, including Pop, Reggae, Country, Heavy Metal, Hip Hop, and Folk. With a planned release date of Labor Day weekend, the record company is using the platform of the National Cherokee Holiday to give this album as much exposure as possible. Jeremy Charles, a key figure in getting this album off the ground, has said that the “music will shine a spotlight on Cherokee artists and speakers, and increase exposure to our culture and language worldwide”. He aims for the album to be an inspiration to the next generation of Cherokee language learners. Featuring 12 Cherokee artists ranging from ages 14 to 50, you can see how this album is going to do a lot for the promotion of Cherokee music and can inspire people of any age to make music that connects with their heritage (遗产). The youngest contributor on the album, Lillian Charles, is only in 8th grade but had a major contribution to the Goth-pop song “Circus”—a song she wrote at the age of 12. It originally written in English, she worked with translators Bobbie Smith and Kathy Sierra to be able to fully express herself in Cherokee. Projects like the DOOAP oaV album bring a modern approach to revitalizing language and culture and encourage a younger audience, to get involved and start learning the Cherokee language. On average, a native language is lost forever every two weeks, and these people want to make sure that the Cherokee language isn’t one of them. 29. What can we learn about the album from paragraph 2? A. It has various musical styles. B. It is titled Performers in English. C. It sings high praise of Labor Day. D. It was exposed to the public by chance. 30. What’s Jeremy Charles’s expectation of the album? A. It will make a huge profit for the record company. B. It can help the 12 artists rise to fame overnight. C. It will satisfy the fans’ demand for pop music. D. It can fuel the youth’s interest in Cherokee language. 31. Which can best replace the underlined word “revitalizing” in the last paragraph? A. Translating. B. Reviewing. C. Restoring. D. Creating. 32. What’s the best title of the text? A. Alarming! The Cherokee Language is Dying B. Amazing! An 8th Grader is Releasing an Album C. Bringing Music to Life with Modern Technology D. Preserving a Language Through the Power of Music D When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.” After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers. Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone. Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says. Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.” 33. What was Roth’s job when he started his career? A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future. C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions. 34. What does Roth use drones to do? A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects. C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss. 35. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4? A. Forests are a cure for climate change. B Experienced workers are in great need. C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled. D. Technology is key to tracking forest information. 36 Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry? A. It may replace human workers. B. It may need too much checking. C. It may provide false information. D. It may deny chances of forest walks. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. ____37____. Sustainability at the Core ____38____. Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. Making the most of natural light, airflow, and insulation (隔热) results in energy consumption and greater comfort. ____39____ Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. ____40____. Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter. Community-Oriented Living As urbanization increases, ____41____. Future residential architecture encourages a sense of community while providing privacy. Shared green spaces, communal kitchens and co-working areas will become more common, especially in urban developments. A. Smart Home Integration B. Flexible, Multi-Functional Spaces C. Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend D. there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces E. residents need spaces to concentrate and work productively F. All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents G. Some trends will define the future of residential architecture 第三部分  语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At 111, Dr Edith Kaufmann was the second oldest person in the UK. I met her when I ____42____ at a care home for the elderly in London six years ago. I didn’t realize it would be the start of a close ____43____, where the age gap spanned eight decade. At first sight, I was ____44____ by her self-confidence. Her doctorate (博士学位) told me she was intelligent and ____45____. From the beginning, I never felt as if Edith and I ____46____ conversation. Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything, and that her memory stretched back so easily, ____47____ even small things which took place 100 years ago. She was also ____48____. She loved dancing as a child and I recall, only a few weeks before her death, ____49____ she smiled when I played the waltz and we ____50____ hands and danced along to the music. Although towards her later years she was ____51____ to a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes. As I ____52____ Edith each week, I realized that I was going as much for me as I was for her. I learnt to take the words of ____53____ when I could get them. When I have ____54____ over the years, and small decisions have weighed on my mind, I have ____55____ nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually ____56____. 42. A. studied B. relaxed C. volunteered D. lectured 43. A. cooperation B. friendship C. attention D. encounter 44 A. upset B. embarrassed C. stressed D. struck 45. A. helpful B. kind C. bossy D. sharp 46. A. lacked B. enjoyed C. needed D. started 47 A. explaining B. confusing C. forgetting D. recalling 48. A. artistic B. literary C. active D. capable 49. A. how B. why C. what D. when 50. A. shook B. held C. raised D. clapped 51. A. restricted B. devoted C. addicted D. introduced 52. A. missed B. visited C. called D. pushed 53. A. praise B. greeting C. wisdom D. thanks 54. A. succeeded B. failed C. dreamed D. progressed 55. A. appreciated B. provided C. expected D. created 56. A. differs B. matters C. exists D. happens 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 2013, the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has become a ____57____ (transform) force in global economic development. As a groundbreaking model, the BRI aims ____58____ (create) new economic pathways through substantial investments in participating countries. At its core, the BRI focuses on promoting international trade through broader and more cost-effective exchanges. It supports the development of industries ____59____ create employment opportunities, while putting emphasis on infrastructure (基础设施) projects and social sectors. ____60____ over 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations having signed cooperation agreements, the initiative’s influence proves its global appeal. Its implementation (实施) follows a well-organized and flexible timeline, ____61____ (balance) active action with careful planning. ____62____ truly sets the BRI apart is its commitment to fair and win-win cooperation. Unlike some initiatives that have failed to fulfill their promises, China ____63____ (active) shares the benefits with all participants instead. Through infrastructure projects, the BRI has successfully promoted the development of involved nations, creating jobs ____64____ improving living standards. Over the past decade, China’s openness in technology transfer and clean energy projects ____65____ (improve) life in participating countries. Advanced “future technologies”, if accessible at reasonable costs, can bring about significant changes to societies. Overall, the BRI stands as ____66____ powerful engine for global development, facilitating cooperation and prosperity (繁荣) across the world. 第四部分  写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 67. 你校英语俱乐部将举办英语演讲比赛,请以Family Education Shapes Me为题,写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1. 良好的家庭教育方式;2. 成长的启示。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 68. 阅读下面材料,根据为内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aladdin and his mother lived a poor life in Arabia. One day, he got an old lamp under a tree. WHOOSH! When he rubbed it, noise, fire and red smoke came from the lamp, and out of the smoke came a very big jinnee(神仙). “ I’ am slave of the lamp. What is your wish,master?” Cried the jinnee. With this magic lamp, Aladdin and his mother became rich and he even married the princess. He owned all the happiness. Meanwhile, he was respected by people around for his kindness to the poor. However, he was envied by Abanazar a magician from Morocco who wanted Aladdin’s magic lamp very much but he didn’t know where the lamp was hidden. So he got out his seven black stones which were magic too, and put them in water. Then he was informed that the lamp was in a palace in Arabia. Abanazar flew to the palace and plotted his dirty plans. For the next week Abanazar watched Aladdin’s palace until Aladdin and his friends left the palace to go hunting in the hills one day. Abanazar passed off himself as an old man, selling lamps in the street. “But not for money.” a slave-girl reported to the princess, “the old man said, ‘New lamps for old. Give me an old lamp and you can have a new one’. So every body’s getting a new lamp.” “Yes, my husband’s old lamp! Go and give it to the old man”, the princess knew nothing about the lamp and its magic, “ Aladdin will be happy to have a nice new lamp!” The old man(it was Abanazar ,of course) fled into the hills with the magic lamp in such a hurry that his magic stones were left on the floor in front of the palace. Para 1. Abanazar just couldn’t wait to rub the lamp. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2. It was many,many miles from Arabia to Morocco,but Aladdin was there in a second. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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