精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试题

八年级（上）英语学科素养实践 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who bought the guitar for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice guitar, Bob. M: Yeah, my dad bought it for me on my birthday. 2. What is Jack going to do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, can you come to my party this Saturday? M: I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents. 3. How much is the red dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 200 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look beautiful in the red dress, Grace. How much is it? W: Thank you. It’s not expensive, just two hundred yuan. 4. Why is Linda happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will see a movie. B. She will see her mother. C. She will get a new bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? W: Well, my mother is coming to see me this weekend. 5. Which place did Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. How was your trip to Beijing last month? W: Wonderful. M: What did you do there? W: I visited the Bird’s Nest, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City, but the Great Wall was my favorite part. 6. Who drew the cat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. John. C. Kate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Come and look at the pictures. How nice! Who drew them? W: Sally drew the pandas, and Kate drew the kitty cat. 7. How is Betty’s life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Great. C. Bad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the life in Gansu, Betty? W: I enjoy the time here. People here are so friendly, and the food is amazing. 8. When will the museum open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At about 8:45 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 9:00 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We are early, Jim. The museum isn’t open. M: It is eight forty-five in the morning now, so we have to wait for about fifteen minutes. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the boy’s name in the story? A. Bob. B. John. C. Scott. 10. What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Cute. 11. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the street corner. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Julie, have you read the book we talked about last time? W: Yes. It’s great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. M: Me too. I think Scott is really brave. W: I totally agree with you, John. M: I heard the writer will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? W: Sure. When shall we meet? M: Let’s make it 9 a.m. this Saturday. W: Where shall we meet? M: At the school gate. W: Okay, see you. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What would Tom like to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 13. Who made the paper cuttings? A. The girl’s neighbour. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s mother. 14. What do they think of paper cutting? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Please come in. What would you like to drink, tea or juice? M: Water is okay. W: Okay. Here you are. M: Thanks How beautiful the paper cuttings are. Did your mother make them? W: No, my neighbor made them and gave them to me before the Spring Festival. I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. M: It seems to be a difficult job. W: That’s true. Paper cutting sounds easy, but it can be difficult to do. I once learnt it, but I could only make some easy patterns. M: Really? I want to learn it too. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Linda. B. Jenny’s sister. C. Linda’s sister. 16. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 17. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, who is the girl in the photo? W: Oh, she is Jenny, my sister. M: Jenny? I didn’t know she had long curly hair. W: Yes, she has changed a lot since she came back from South Africa. M: South Africa? Why did she go there? W: She worked there as a volunteer teacher and now she can speak better English. M: What a brave girl! I remember she used to be shy and quiet. W: Yes, but now she is active and outgoing and she is also good at telling jokes. M: Really? What a great change! 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 19. How many girls are there in Mary’s class? A. 28. B. 30. C. 32. 20. Which subject does Mr Wu teach? A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, I know you’re weak in math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? W: No, thanks, Dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. M: Really? Well done. Tell me more about your class, Mary. W: Okay, Dad. There are sixty students in our class, including twenty-eight boys and thirty-two girls. M: What about your teachers? They are very good, aren’t they? W: Yes, especially our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wu. M: What’s he like? W: He is kind and friendly to us. M: I’m glad to hear that. I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. W: Yes, I hope so. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A BEAT THE HEAT: Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented. WHAT: Extreme heat or heat waves happen when the temperature reaches very high levels. WHO: WHERE: HOW TO AVOID Wear lightweight or light-coloured clothes. During extreme heat the temperature in your car could be dangerous. Outside Temperature 27℃ 21. Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A. An old man in a park. B. A disabled woman in a house. C. A child in a classroom. D. An outside worker at a construction place. 22. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 23. Where is the material probably from? A. A safety notice. B. A travel guide. C. A weather report. D. A car advertisement. 24. What’s the purpose of the material? A. To warn people not to stay in the car. B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D. To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些防暑知识。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据WHO中“Outside workers”及WHERE中“Construction places”可知，施工场所的户外工作者是中暑风险最大的。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据HOW TO AVOID中的内容可知，喝足够的水，保持凉爽及穿浅色衣服能够避免中暑，即①②④。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，材料围绕极端高温以及如何避免高温相关死亡展开，这种内容最有可能出现在安全通知里。故选A。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，材料主要目的是教人们如何预防高温相关死亡。故选D。 B Lucy Brown, aged 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids and keeps them very warm too. She sews (缝制) blankets (毯子) for children who are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, or losing a family member. Lucy got the idea four years ago. She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday. “She loved it,” Lucy says. “So, I thought maybe other kids might need that kind of love.” Her mom posted on the Internet that Lucy wanted to make a blanket for someone who needed care. They collected the kids’ suggestions. When 20 suggestions came, Lucy didn’t just choose one. She met all of their needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in many countries. Her favorite part is learning about each child. “I love hearing their stories and getting to know them,” she says. She tries to design styles according to the children’s interests. On each blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart. “That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,” she says. Many kids who receive a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. She now has friends all over the world. “I love knowing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyone can do something. Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.” 25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The idea. B. The blanket. C. Her friend’s birthday. D. The Internet. 26. Why does Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on each blanket? A. Because all the kids like hearts. B. Because her mother wants her to do it. C. Because she wants to make the blanket more beautiful. D. Because she wants to let the kids know they are loved. 27. Which of the following can best describe Lucy? A. Brave and clever. B. Beautiful and quiet. C. Kind and caring. D. Honest and polite. 28. What can be the best title for the text? A. Small Action, Big Love B. Giving and Taking C. Mother and Daughter D. Blankets and Lives 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了12岁的Lucy Brown为面临挑战的孩子们缝制毯子，通过小小的善举传递爱与温暖，并因此结交世界各地朋友的故事，展现了善意行动带来的积极影响。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday. ‘She loved it,’ Lucy says.”可知，Lucy为朋友生日缝制了一条毯子作为礼物，朋友很喜欢“它”，这里的“it”指代前文提到的“blanket”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“On each blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn heart. ‘That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,’ she says.”可知，Lucy在每条毯子上缝制一颗心，是为了让收到毯子的孩子知道他们被爱着。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“She sews blankets for children who are dealing with challenges...”和全文内容可知，Lucy主动为需要帮助的孩子缝制毯子，并通过设计样式、缝制爱心等细节传递关怀，体现了她善良且体贴的品质。故选C。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.”可知，文章通过Lucy缝制毯子的小行动传递大爱的故事，强调了微小善举的深远影响。选项A“Small Action, Big Love”最能概括主题。故选A。 C If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can center on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Taichi also centers on the harmony (和谐) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对抗) each other completely. The picture of Taichi shows: a white spot (点) is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 29. What kind of art is Taichi? A. A modern sport. B. An ancient martial art. C. A traditional dance. D. A new form of exercise. 30. Why were many Taichi fans happy recently? A. Because Taichi was good for health. B. Because Taichi became more popular. C. Because they could practice Taichi more often. D. Because UNESCO added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 31. What has Taichi become a symbol of? A Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Chinese science. D. Chinese education. 32. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach readers how to practice Taichi correctly. B. To argue that Taichi should replace other forms of exercise. C. To introduce Taichi’s cultural meaning and health benefits. D. To share the author’s personal experience of practicing Taichi. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极拳这一古老的武术形式，包括其作为非物质文化遗产的地位、对健康的益处以及所承载的中国哲学和文化意义。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术).”可知，太极拳是一种古老的武术。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Recently UNESCO has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it.”可知，许多太极拳爱好者最近很高兴是因为联合国教科文组织将太极拳列入了非物质文化遗产名录。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.”可知，太极拳已成为中国文化的象征。故选B。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了太极拳的文化意义和对健康的益处，包括其作为非物质文化遗产的地位、对身体的益处以及所承载的中国哲学和文化意义。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍太极拳的文化意义和健康益处。故选C。 D ①Why are children so much more creative than adults? How does that creativity disappear later? What other great ideas do children have? ②For children, everything is possible. What’s more, young children get praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers for almost any work they do especially for imaginative stories or strange pieces of art. They have heard stories of magic and they see around them technology doing all kinds of amazing things. Every problem can be solved for them. On the other hand, adults are only too well experienced in what they cannot achieve and what cannot be done. They are surrounded (围绕) by rules and laws. They have experienced failures and shame. At some stage, they have worked for a difficult boss who was not interested in their ideas— just in getting the job done on time. ③If we want to be truly creative, we need to think like children again. We need to imagine a perfect solution and then ask “Why not?”. The daughter of Edwin Land asked this question when he told her that she could not see the photo he had taken straight away. Her persistence (坚持) led him to invent the Polaroid camera (拍立得相机). In a similar way, 11-year-old Richie asked, “Why can’t we speak to each other underwater?” He invented an underwater speaking device. They show the need of having a childlike mind. ④Of course, behind every invention, there is a world of limitations (限制). But if we start by imagining an ideal (理想的) solution and then work back to overcome limitations, we will have a better chance of success than if we start with all the obstacles in a clear view. ⑤Be creative and try thinking just like a child. You did it all the time once, so now do it again. 33. Why are children more creative than adults? A. Children believe nothing is impossible. B. Adults can’t achieve or do more things. C. Adults are not interested in creative ideas. D. Children are praised for doing magic tricks. 34. What leads Edwin Land to invent the Polaroid camera? A. His experience of facing failures. B. His own curiosity about photography. C. The market demand for instant cameras. D. His daughter’s persistent question “Why not?” 35. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” A. reasons B. benefits C. interests D. difficulties 36. What can be the best title for this text? A. Be childlike. B. Take on challenges. C. Think like a child. D. Believe in children. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了儿童比成人更具创造力的原因，以及如何像儿童一样思考以提升创造力。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For children, everything is possible. What’s more, young children get praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers for almost any work they do especially for imaginative stories or strange pieces of art.”以及“On the other hand, adults are only too well experienced in what they cannot achieve and what cannot be done.”可知，儿童认为一切皆有可能，且他们受到父母和老师的鼓励，想象力丰富。成人则因经验、规则和失败经历而受限，即儿童相信没有什么是做不到的，成人能达成或做到的事情更少。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The daughter of Edwin Land asked this question when he told her that she could not see the photo he had taken straight away. Her persistence (坚持) led him to invent the Polaroid camera (拍立得相机).”可知，Edwin Land女儿坚持不懈地问为什么不能立刻卡看到照片，她的坚持促使他发明了拍立得相机。故选D。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But if we start by imagining an ideal (理想的) solution and then work back to overcome limitations, we will have a better chance of success than if we start with all the obstacles in a clear view.”可知，如果我们先想象一个理想的解决方案，然后努力克服限制，比起一开始就清楚地看到所有的困难，我们会有更大的成功机会，由此可推断“obstacles”与“limitations”意思相近，意为“困难”。故选D。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕儿童比成人更具创造力展开，阐述了原因，并通过实例说明像儿童一样思考能带来创新，最后呼吁人们像儿童一样思考，所以选项C“像儿童一样思考”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Sometimes we may forget something easily Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. Here is some advice to help improve your memory. My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review (复习) it regularly. After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. ____37____ My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专注于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. ____38____ When you open your book, the coloured parts will show you the most important parts at once, In this way, you needn’t read every word again. ____39____ One good time for remembering information is in the evening. Review what you have learned before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. ____40____ Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better. A. On the other hand, this will make reviewing easier. B. Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. C. You have to read the whole book from the beginning to the end. D. So it’s easy to remember the important information in the morning. E. After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily. 【答案】37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了一些提高记忆力的建议，包括定期复习、标记书中重要部分、选择合适的时间进行复习等。 【37题详解】 根据“My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review (复习) it regularly.”可知，此句是对复习效果的总结，选项E“经过一个月，你会发现你能轻松记住这些材料。”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专注于) the most important parts.”可知，本段介绍的建议和复习时间有关，选项A“另一方面，这将使复习更容易。”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“One good time for remembering information is in the evening.”可知，此句是建议在合适的时间复习，选项B“另一个建议是在合适的时间复习。”符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear.”可知，此句是对早晨复习的好处进行说明，选项D“所以早晨记住重要信息很容易。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） When I was a little boy, most of my family members always got together at my grandfather’s small house in summer. ____41____ would talk with each other at the house. And all kids would play games in the yard. There were no video games or smartphones when I was little. ____42____ we kids often ended up playing a game of tag (捉人游戏). I still remembered one of those days ____43____. I was the youngest of all the kids, so I always got caught first but could catch ____44____. I tried my best to run after my brothers and sisters, but they ran too fast for me. I grew more and more frustrated (沮丧的). When I was running after one of my brothers, I fell off on the ground. I got up with tears in my eyes. I was about to ____45____ when I saw one of my sisters standing there. She started to ____46____. However, she ran much more slowly than before, so I easily caught ____47____. Then she turned to me, smiled and said, “I’m going to ____48____ you. You’d better run.” I ran quite quickly, laughing happily. And she turned to one of my elder brothers. That day, her act of ____49____ saved me from sadness and I became happy again. Now we’ve ____50____ and we are too busy to meet each other. But I know we are family and she loves me. And I know we are still a big family. 41 A. Friends B. Students C. Adults D. Workers 42. A. So B. But C. While D. Though 43. A. finally B. clearly C. suddenly D. carefully 44. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 45. A. laugh B. jump C. walk D. cry 46. A. shout B. run C. check D. search 47. A. it B. them C. him D. her 48. A. catch B. hit C. find D. help 49. A. happiness B. tiredness C. kindness D. carelessness 50. A. gotten up B. taken up C. broken up D. grown up 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的童年经历为线索，通过具体的生活片段（家庭聚会、捉人游戏），讲述亲情故事，兼具叙事性与情感性。 【41题详解】 句意：大人们会在屋子里互相聊天。 Friends朋友；Students学生；Adults成人；Workers工人。根据“most of my family members always got together at my grandfather’s small house in summer.”可知，家人聚在祖父家，结合“And all kids would play games in the yard.”孩子们玩游戏的场景，对应的应该是大人们聊天。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我小时候没有电子游戏或智能手机，所以我们孩子常玩捉人游戏。 So因此；But但是；While当……时候；Though尽管。根据前句“There were no video games or smartphones when I was little.”和后句“we kids often ended up playing a game of tag.”可知，前句是原因，后句是结果，“So” 表因果。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我仍清楚地记得其中一天的事。 finally最后；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地。根据后文是对童年经历的具体回忆可知，作者清楚地记得。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我是所有孩子里最小的，所以我总是最先被抓住，却抓不到任何人。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人（常用于否定 / 疑问句）；nobody没有人。根据“I was the youngest of all the kids, so I always got caught first”结合“but”转折，可知“我抓不到任何人”。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我眼里含着泪站起来，正要哭的时候，看到我的一个姐姐站在那里。 laugh笑；jump跳；walk走路；cry哭。根据“When I was running after one of my brothers, I fell off on the ground.”可知，作者摔倒后正要哭的时候，他看见了姐姐站在那。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她开始跑。 shout大喊；run跑；check检查；search搜寻。根据上下文是“捉人游戏”，结合后文“ran much more slowly”，可知姐姐开始“跑”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，她跑得比之前慢多了，所以我轻松抓住了她。 it它；them他（它）们；him他；her她。指代前文的“one of my sisters”（女性）可知，宾格用“her”。”。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后她转向我，笑着说：“我要抓你了，你最好跑起来。” catch抓住；hit击打；find找到；help帮助。呼应“捉人游戏”的规则可知，姐姐说“我要抓你了”，“catch”符合游戏场景。”。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：那天，她善意的举动把我从难过中解救出来，我又开心了起来。 happiness快乐；tiredness疲惫；kindness善意；carelessness粗心。根据“However, she ran much more slowly than before, so I easily caught …”可知。 姐姐放慢速度让“我”抓住、逗“我”开心，这是“善意”的行为。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：现在我们已经长大了，太忙而没法见面。 gotten up起床；taken up占据、开始从事；broken up：分手、解散；grown up长大。根据“we are too busy to meet each other.”可知，太忙而没法见面对应“长大”的状态。故选D。 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by watching the documentary (纪录片), Aerial China (《航拍中国》). It shows us our country’s beautiful ____51____ (nature) views. The documentary has 34 episodes (集). Each episode ____52____ (tell) about a different place. The ____53____ (one) season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year ____54____ (finish) Season 1. They used 16 helicopters (直升飞机) and 57 drones (无人机) to finish making the documentary. It is said that the helicopters and the drones ____55____ (fly) over 150,000 kilometres in total so far. When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy ____56____ grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the ancient city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang. But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show ____57____ (we). The director of the documentary said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The ____58____ (much) you know about your motherland, the more you will love ____59____. Then you will feel ____60____ (strong) responsible for protecting it. That’s why I made the documentary.” 【答案】51. natural 52. tells 53. first 54. to finish 55. have flown 56. the 57. us 58. more 59. it 60. strongly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《航拍中国》。 【51题详解】 句意：它向我们展示了我们国家美丽的自然景色。此空修饰名词views，应填形容词natural“自然的”作定语。故填natural。 【52题详解】 句意：每一集都讲述一个不同的地方。主语“Each episode”是单数，且文章是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tells。 【53题详解】 句意：第一季共有6集。根据“The ...season”及所给词可知，此处表示第一季，用序数词表示顺序。故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：300多人花了一年时间才完成第一季。固定句型：It took sb+时间+to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”。故填to finish。 【55题详解】 句意：据说到目前为止，直升机和无人机总共飞行了超过15万公里。根据“so far”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，“fly”的过去分词是“flown”。故填have flown。 【56题详解】 句意：你可以享受新疆的草原。根据“You can enjoy ...grassland in Xinjiang. ”可知，此处表示特指新疆的草原。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：但这些令人惊叹的景色并不是航拍中国想向我们展示的唯一东西。动词show后接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故填us。 【58题详解】 句意：你对祖国了解得越多，你就会越爱它。根据固定句型“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”可知，此处用“much”的比较级“more”。故填more。 【59题详解】 句意：你对祖国了解得越多，你就会越爱它。此处指代前文的“motherland”，作动词“love”的宾语，用宾格it。故填it。 【60题详解】 句意：然后你会更强烈地感受到保护它的责任。根据语境及“feel ...responsible”可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词“responsible”，“strong”的副词形式是“strongly”。故填strongly。 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63每小题2分，64题4分；共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 Perhaps the use of fire is the most important event in human history. Lightning (闪电) would hit a tree in a forest and cause a large fire. People probably used the fire from lightning. People would use a small piece of burning wood from the fire at first. With these fires, ancient people could cook food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at night. Of course, the piece of wood would soon stop burning, and they would not be able to create fire from it again. They had to find other ways to create fire by themselves. One way to create fire was by rubbing (摩擦) two pieces of wood together. This was difficult because it took a lot of time. Another way was by hitting two rocks together. This was also not an easy job. An easier way was by using a piece of glass and the light from the Sun to start a fire. However, it needed a good piece of glass and a sunny day for this. Inventors in China created matches around 577 A.D. However, early matches were difficult to make and could be dangerous to use. People did not develop the really useful and safe matches until the 1850s. 61. What’s the most important event in human history according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What could ancient people do with fires? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many ways could people use to create fire by themselves in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Imagine you are an ancient person who has just learnt to create fire. How would this change your daily life? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. The use of fire. 62. With fires, ancient people could cook food, keep warm and see more easily at night. 63. Three. 64. If I could create fire, my life would be improved greatly. I could stay warm in cold weather and have light at night for longer activities. Fire would also help scare away wild animals, making my home safer. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了火的使用这一可能是人类历史上最重要的事件，包括古代人用火的用途、生火方法以及火柴的发明历程。 【61题详解】 根据“Perhaps the use of fire is the most important event in human history.”可知，人类历史上最重要的事件可能是火的使用。故填The use of fire。 【62题详解】 根据“With these fires, ancient people could cook food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at night.”可知，古代人可以用火做饭、取暖，晚上也能看得更清楚。故填With fires, ancient people could cook food, keep warm and see more easily at night. 【63题详解】 根据“One way to create fire was by rubbing two pieces of wood together... Another way was by hitting two rocks together... An easier way was by using a piece of glass and the light from the Sun to start a fire.”可知，过去人们自己生火的方法有三种，分别是摩擦木头、敲击石头、用玻璃聚焦阳光。故填Three。 【64题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可，注意字数要求。故填If I could create fire, my life would be improved greatly. I could stay warm in cold weather and have light at night for longer activities. Fire would also help scare away wild animals, making my home safer. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 智能生活给人们提供了丰富的学习资源和便捷的学习方式。然而，如何有效地筛选和利用这些资源，是大家需要面对的问题。假如你是李辉，你校英语社团正在举办以“Smart online learning”为题的演讲比赛，写一篇文章参与吧。 内容包括：1、你的观点； 2、网络学习的优势； 3、发出号召。 注意：1、词数为80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hi, everyone！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】 例文 Smart online learning    Hi, everyone!    I believe smart online learning is a fantastic way to study if we use it properly. It brings us many advantages.    First, we can get all kinds of learning resources anytime and anywhere. For example, we can watch teaching videos to understand difficult points. Second, it allows us to learn at our own pace. We can review lessons freely without worrying about falling behind. Moreover, smart tools like apps can even create personal study plans for us.    However, we need to choose useful resources and avoid distractions. Let’s make good use of online learning to improve ourselves together!    Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕观点、优势和号召展开，注意词数控制，避免真实信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出观点； 第二步，阐述智能网络学习的优势； 第三步，发出号召； 第四步，结尾致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①use it properly合理使用 ②at our own pace按照自己的节奏 ③falling behind落后 ④personal study plans个人学习计划 [高分句型] I believe smart online learning is a fantastic way to study if we use it properly (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级（上）英语学科素养实践 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who bought the guitar for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. 2. What is Jack going to do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends. 3. How much is the red dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 200 dollars. 4. Why is Linda happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will see a movie. B. She will see her mother. C. She will get a new bike. 5. Which place did Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall. 6. Who drew the cat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. John. C. Kate. 7. How is Betty’s life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Great. C. Bad. 8. When will the museum open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At about 8:45 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 9:00 p.m. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the boy’s name in the story? A. Bob. B. John. C. Scott. 10. What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Cute. 11. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the street corner. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What would Tom like to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 13. Who made the paper cuttings? A. The girl’s neighbour. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s mother. 14. What do they think of paper cutting? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 Who is the girl in the photo? A. Linda. B. Jenny’s sister. C. Linda’s sister. 16. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 17. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 19. How many girls are there in Mary’s class? A. 28. B. 30. C. 32. 20. Which subject does Mr Wu teach? A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A BEAT THE HEAT: Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented. WHAT: Extreme heat or heat waves happen when the temperature reaches very high levels. WHO: WHERE: HOW TO AVOID Wear lightweight or light-coloured clothes. During extreme heat the temperature in your car could be dangerous. Outside Temperature 27℃ 21. Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A. An old man in a park. B. A disabled woman in a house. C. A child in a classroom. D. An outside worker at a construction place. 22. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 23. Where is the material probably from? A. A safety notice. B. A travel guide. C. A weather report. D. A car advertisement. 24. What’s the purpose of the material? A. To warn people not to stay in the car. B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D. To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. B Lucy Brown, aged 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids and keeps them very warm too. She sews (缝制) blankets (毯子) for children who are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, or losing a family member. Lucy got the idea four years ago. She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday. “She loved it,” Lucy says. “So, I thought maybe other kids might need that kind of love.” Her mom posted on the Internet that Lucy wanted to make a blanket for someone who needed care. They collected the kids’ suggestions. When 20 suggestions came, Lucy didn’t just choose one. She met all of their needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in many countries. Her favorite part is learning about each child. “I love hearing their stories and getting to know them,” she says. She tries to design styles according to the children’s interests. On each blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart. “That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,” she says. Many kids who receive a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. She now has friends all over the world. “I love knowing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyone can do something. Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.” 25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The idea. B. The blanket. C. Her friend’s birthday. D. The Internet. 26. Why does Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on each blanket? A. Because all the kids like hearts. B. Because her mother wants her to do it. C. Because she wants to make the blanket more beautiful. D. Because she wants to let the kids know they are loved. 27. Which of the following can best describe Lucy? A Brave and clever. B. Beautiful and quiet. C. Kind and caring. D. Honest and polite. 28. What can be the best title for the text? A. Small Action, Big Love B. Giving and Taking C. Mother and Daughter D. Blankets and Lives C If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can center on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Taichi also centers on the harmony (和谐) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对抗) each other completely. The picture of Taichi shows: a white spot (点) is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 29. What kind of art is Taichi? A. A modern sport. B. An ancient martial art. C. A traditional dance. D. A new form of exercise. 30. Why were many Taichi fans happy recently? A. Because Taichi was good for health. B. Because Taichi became more popular. C. Because they could practice Taichi more often. D. Because UNESCO added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 31. What has Taichi become a symbol of? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Chinese science. D. Chinese education. 32. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach readers how to practice Taichi correctly. B. To argue that Taichi should replace other forms of exercise. C. To introduce Taichi’s cultural meaning and health benefits. D. To share the author’s personal experience of practicing Taichi. D ①Why are children so much more creative than adults? How does that creativity disappear later? What other great ideas do children have? ②For children, everything is possible. What’s more, young children get praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers for almost any work they do especially for imaginative stories or strange pieces of art. They have heard stories of magic and they see around them technology doing all kinds of amazing things. Every problem can be solved for them. On the other hand, adults are only too well experienced in what they cannot achieve and what cannot be done. They are surrounded (围绕) by rules and laws. They have experienced failures and shame. At some stage, they have worked for a difficult boss who was not interested in their ideas— just in getting the job done on time. ③If we want to be truly creative, we need to think like children again. We need to imagine a perfect solution and then ask “Why not?”. The daughter of Edwin Land asked this question when he told her that she could not see the photo he had taken straight away. Her persistence (坚持) led him to invent the Polaroid camera (拍立得相机). In a similar way, 11-year-old Richie asked, “Why can’t we speak to each other underwater?” He invented an underwater speaking device. They show the need of having a childlike mind. ④Of course, behind every invention, there is a world of limitations (限制). But if we start by imagining an ideal (理想的) solution and then work back to overcome limitations, we will have a better chance of success than if we start with all the obstacles in a clear view. ⑤Be creative and try thinking just like a child. You did it all the time once, so now do it again. 33. Why are children more creative than adults? A. Children believe nothing is impossible. B. Adults can’t achieve or do more things. C. Adults are not interested in creative ideas. D. Children are praised for doing magic tricks. 34. What leads Edwin Land to invent the Polaroid camera? A. His experience of facing failures. B. His own curiosity about photography. C. The market demand for instant cameras. D. His daughter’s persistent question “Why not?” 35. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” A. reasons B. benefits C. interests D. difficulties 36. What can be the best title for this text? A. Be childlike. B. Take on challenges. C. Think like a child. D. Believe in children. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Sometimes we may forget something easily, Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. Here is some advice to help improve your memory. My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review (复习) it regularly. After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. ____37____ My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专注于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. ____38____ When you open your book, the coloured parts will show you the most important parts at once, In this way, you needn’t read every word again. ____39____ One good time for remembering information is in the evening. Review what you have learned before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. ____40____ Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better. A. On the other hand, this will make reviewing easier. B. Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. C. You have to read the whole book from the beginning to the end. D. So it’s easy to remember the important information in the morning. E. After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） When I was a little boy, most of my family members always got together at my grandfather’s small house in summer. ____41____ would talk with each other at the house. And all kids would play games in the yard. There were no video games or smartphones when I was little. ____42____ we kids often ended up playing a game of tag (捉人游戏). I still remembered one of those days ____43____. I was the youngest of all the kids, so I always got caught first but could catch ____44____. I tried my best to run after my brothers and sisters, but they ran too fast for me. I grew more and more frustrated (沮丧的). When I was running after one of my brothers, I fell off on the ground. I got up with tears in my eyes. I was about to ____45____ when I saw one of my sisters standing there. She started to ____46____. However, she ran much more slowly than before, so I easily caught ____47____. Then she turned to me, smiled and said, “I’m going to ____48____ you. You’d better run.” I ran quite quickly, laughing happily. And she turned to one of my elder brothers. That day, her act of ____49____ saved me from sadness and I became happy again. Now we’ve ____50____ and we are too busy to meet each other. But I know we are family and she loves me. And I know we are still a big family. 41. A. Friends B. Students C. Adults D. Workers 42. A. So B. But C. While D. Though 43. A. finally B. clearly C. suddenly D. carefully 44. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 45. A. laugh B. jump C. walk D. cry 46. A. shout B. run C. check D. search 47. A. it B. them C. him D. her 48. A. catch B. hit C. find D. help 49. A. happiness B. tiredness C. kindness D. carelessness 50. A. gotten up B. taken up C. broken up D. grown up 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by watching the documentary (纪录片) Aerial China (《航拍中国》). It shows us our country’s beautiful ____51____ (nature) views. The documentary has 34 episodes (集). Each episode ____52____ (tell) about a different place. The ____53____ (one) season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year ____54____ (finish) Season 1. They used 16 helicopters (直升飞机) and 57 drones (无人机) to finish making the documentary. It is said that the helicopters and the drones ____55____ (fly) over 150,000 kilometres in total so far. When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy ____56____ grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the ancient city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang. But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show ____57____ (we). The director of the documentary said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The ____58____ (much) you know about your motherland, the more you will love ____59____. Then you will feel ____60____ (strong) responsible for protecting it. That’s why I made the documentary.” 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63每小题2分，64题4分；共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 Perhaps the use of fire is the most important event in human history. Lightning (闪电) would hit a tree in a forest and cause a large fire. People probably used the fire from lightning. People would use a small piece of burning wood from the fire at first. With these fires, ancient people could cook food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at night. Of course, the piece of wood would soon stop burning, and they would not be able to create fire from it again. They had to find other ways to create fire by themselves. One way to create fire was by rubbing (摩擦) two pieces of wood together. This was difficult because it took a lot of time. Another way was by hitting two rocks together. This was also not an easy job. An easier way was by using a piece of glass and the light from the Sun to start a fire. However, it needed a good piece of glass and a sunny day for this. Inventors in China created matches around 577 A.D. However, early matches were difficult to make and could be dangerous to use. People did not develop the really useful and safe matches until the 1850s. 61. What’s the most important event in human history according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What could ancient people do with fires? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many ways could people use to create fire by themselves in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Imagine you are an ancient person who has just learnt to create fire. How would this change your daily life? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 智能生活给人们提供了丰富的学习资源和便捷的学习方式。然而，如何有效地筛选和利用这些资源，是大家需要面对的问题。假如你是李辉，你校英语社团正在举办以“Smart online learning”为题的演讲比赛，写一篇文章参与吧。 内容包括：1、你的观点； 2、网络学习的优势； 3、发出号召。 注意：1、词数为80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hi, everyone！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力测试共两节，第一节共八小题，听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. what a nice . guitar, bob. Yeah, my dad bought IT for me on my birthday. Two, jack. can you come . to my party this saturday? I'd love to, but i'm going going to visit . my grandparents. Three. you look beautiful . in a red dress. Grace, how much is IT? Thank you. It's not expensive, just two hundred and one. Four. Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? Well, my mother is coming to sydney this weekend. Five. hello. mary, how was your trip to beijing last month? wonderful. What did . you do there? I visited the bird's nest, the summer palace in the forbidden city, but the great wall was my favourite part. Six. come and look . at the pictures. How nice who drew them? Sally drew the pandas and kate through the Kitty cat. Seven. what do you think . of the life and game? So . Betty, I enjoy . the time here. People here are so friendly and the . food is amazing. Eight. we are . early, jim. The museum isn't open. IT is eight forty five . in the morning now, so we have to wait for about fifteen minutes. 第二节共十2小题，听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9到11题。July, have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, it's great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. Me too. I think sk cott is really brave. I totally agree with you. john. I heard the writer . will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? sure. When shall we meet? Let's make IT nine. And this saturday. where . shall we meet . at the school gate? OK see . you. July, have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, it's great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. Me too. I think Scott is really brave. I totally agree with you. john. I heard the writer . will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? sure. When shall we meet? Let's make IT nine m . this saturday. Where . shall we meet . at the school gate? OK see. 听第十段材料，回答第12到14题。Hey, tom, please come in. What would you like to drink? Tea or juice? Water is . okay. Okay, here you are. thanks. How beautiful the paper cuttings are. Did your mother make them? No, my neighbour made them and gave them to me. Before the spring festival, I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. IT seems to be a difficult job. That's true. Paper cutting sounds easy, but IT can be difficult to do. I once learned IT, but I could only make some easy patterns. really. I want to learn IT, too. Hey, tom, please come in. What would you like to drink? Tea or juice? Water is . okay. Okay, here you are. thanks. How beautiful the paper cuttings are. Did your mother make them? No, my neighbour made them and gave them to me. Before the spring festival, I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. IT seems to be a difficult job. That's true. Paper cutting sounds easy, but I can be difficult to do. I once learned IT, but I could only make some easy patterns. really. I want to learn IT, too. 听第十一段材料，回答第15到17题。Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny, my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long, clearly hair. Yes, SHE has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes. but now he is active and outgoing, and SHE is also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great . change. Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny. my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long. clearly hair. Yes, he has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes, but now he is active and outgoing, and he is . also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great change. 听第十二段材料，回答第18到20题。Mary, I know your weekend math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? No, thanks, dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. really. Well done. Tell me more about your class. Mary OK, dad, there are sixty students in our class, including twenty eight boys in thirty two girls. What about your teachers? They are very good, aren't they? Yes, especially our chinese teacher. mister will. What's he like? He is kind and friendly to us. I'm glad to hear that I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. Yes, I hope so. Mary, I know your weekend math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? No, thanks, dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. really. Well done. Tell me more about your class. Mary OK, dad, there are sixty students in our class, including twenty eight boys in thirty two girls. What about your teachers? They are very good. aren't they? Yes, especially our chinese teacher, mister will. What's he like? He is kind . and friendly to us. I'm glad to hear that I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. Yes, I hope so.