辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试题

八年级（上）英语学科素养实践 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who bought the guitar for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. 2. What is Jack going to do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a party. C. Hang out with friends. 3. How much is the red dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 200 dollars. 4. Why is Linda happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will see a movie. B. She will see her mother. C. She will get a new bike. 5. Which place did Mary like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall. 6. Who drew the cat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. John. C. Kate. 7. How is Betty’s life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Great. C. Bad. 8. When will the museum open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At about 8:45 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 9:00 p.m. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the boy’s name in the story? A. Bob. B. John. C. Scott. 10. What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Cute. 11. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the street corner. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What would Tom like to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 13. Who made the paper cuttings? A. The girl’s neighbour. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s mother. 14. What do they think of paper cutting? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Linda. B. Jenny’s sister. C. Linda’s sister. 16. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 17. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 19. How many girls are there in Mary’s class? A. 28. B. 30. C. 32. 20. Which subject does Mr Wu teach? A Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A BEAT THE HEAT: Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented. WHAT: Extreme heat or heat waves happen when the temperature reaches very high levels. WHO: WHERE: HOW TO AVOID Wear lightweight or light-coloured clothes. During extreme heat the temperature in your car could be dangerous. Outside Temperature 27℃ 21. Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A. An old man in a park. B. A disabled woman in a house. C. A child in a classroom. D. An outside worker at a construction place. 22. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 23. Where is the material probably from? A. A safety notice. B. A travel guide. C. A weather report. D. A car advertisement. 24. What’s the purpose of the material? A. To warn people not to stay in the car. B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D. To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. B Lucy Brown, aged 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids and keeps them very warm too. She sews (缝制) blankets (毯子) for children who are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, or losing a family member. Lucy got the idea four years ago. She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday. “She loved it,” Lucy says. “So, I thought maybe other kids might need that kind of love.” Her mom posted on the Internet that Lucy wanted to make a blanket for someone who needed care. They collected the kids’ suggestions. When 20 suggestions came, Lucy didn’t just choose one. She met all of their needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in many countries. Her favorite part is learning about each child. “I love hearing their stories and getting to know them,” she says. She tries to design styles according to the children’s interests. On each blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart. “That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,” she says. Many kids who receive a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. She now has friends all over the world. “I love knowing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says. “Everyone can do something. Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.” 25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The idea. B. The blanket. C. Her friend’s birthday. D. The Internet. 26. Why does Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on each blanket? A. Because all the kids like hearts. B. Because her mother wants her to do it. C. Because she wants to make the blanket more beautiful. D. Because she wants to let the kids know they are loved. 27. Which of the following can best describe Lucy? A. Brave and clever. B. Beautiful and quiet. C. Kind and caring. D. Honest and polite. 28. What can be the best title for the text? A. Small Action, Big Love B. Giving and Taking C. Mother and Daughter D. Blankets and Lives C If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can center on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Taichi also centers on the harmony (和谐) between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对抗) each other completely. The picture of Taichi shows: a white spot (点) is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学) such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 29. What kind of art is Taichi? A. A modern sport. B. An ancient martial art. C. A traditional dance. D. A new form of exercise. 30. Why were many Taichi fans happy recently? A. Because Taichi was good for health. B. Because Taichi became more popular. C. Because they could practice Taichi more often. D. Because UNESCO added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. 31. What has Taichi become a symbol of? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Chinese science. D. Chinese education. 32. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach readers how to practice Taichi correctly. B. To argue that Taichi should replace other forms of exercise. C To introduce Taichi’s cultural meaning and health benefits. D. To share the author’s personal experience of practicing Taichi. D ①Why are children so much more creative than adults? How does that creativity disappear later? What other great ideas do children have? ②For children, everything is possible. What’s more, young children get praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers for almost any work they do especially for imaginative stories or strange pieces of art. They have heard stories of magic and they see around them technology doing all kinds of amazing things. Every problem can be solved for them. On the other hand, adults are only too well experienced in what they cannot achieve and what cannot be done. They are surrounded (围绕) by rules and laws. They have experienced failures and shame. At some stage, they have worked for a difficult boss who was not interested in their ideas— just in getting the job done on time. ③If we want to be truly creative, we need to think like children again. We need to imagine a perfect solution and then ask “Why not?”. The daughter of Edwin Land asked this question when he told her that she could not see the photo he had taken straight away. Her persistence (坚持) led him to invent the Polaroid camera (拍立得相机). In a similar way, 11-year-old Richie asked, “Why can’t we speak to each other underwater?” He invented an underwater speaking device. They show the need of having a childlike mind. ④Of course, behind every invention, there is a world of limitations (限制). But if we start by imagining an ideal (理想的) solution and then work back to overcome limitations, we will have a better chance of success than if we start with all the obstacles in a clear view. ⑤Be creative and try thinking just like a child. You did it all the time once, so now do it again. 33. Why are children more creative than adults? A. Children believe nothing is impossible. B. Adults can’t achieve or do more things. C. Adults are not interested in creative ideas. D. Children are praised for doing magic tricks. 34. What leads Edwin Land to invent the Polaroid camera? A. His experience of facing failures. B. His own curiosity about photography. C. The market demand for instant cameras. D. His daughter’s persistent question “Why not?” 35. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” A. reasons B. benefits C. interests D. difficulties 36. What can be the best title for this text? A. Be childlike. B. Take on challenges. C. Think like a child. D. Believe in children. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Sometimes we may forget something easily, Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. Here is some advice to help improve your memory. My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review (复习) it regularly. After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. ____37____ My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you in two ways. On the one hand, it will help you concentrate on (专注于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. ____38____ When you open your book, the coloured parts will show you the most important parts at once, In this way, you needn’t read every word again. ____39____ One good time for remembering information is in the evening. Review what you have learned before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. ____40____ Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better. A. On the other hand, this will make reviewing easier. B. Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. C. You have to read the whole book from the beginning to the end. D. So it’s easy to remember the important information in the morning. E. After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） When I was a little boy most of my family members always got together at my grandfather’s small house in summer. ____41____ would talk with each other at the house. And all kids would play games in the yard. There were no video games or smartphones when I was little. ____42____ we kids often ended up playing a game of tag (捉人游戏). I still remembered one of those days ____43____. I was the youngest of all the kids, so I always got caught first but could catch ____44____. I tried my best to run after my brothers and sisters, but they ran too fast for me. I grew more and more frustrated (沮丧的). When I was running after one of my brothers, I fell off on the ground. I got up with tears in my eyes. I was about to ____45____ when I saw one of my sisters standing there. She started to ____46____. However, she ran much more slowly than before, so I easily caught ____47____. Then she turned to me, smiled and said, “I’m going to ____48____ you. You’d better run.” I ran quite quickly, laughing happily. And she turned to one of my elder brothers. That day, her act of ____49____ saved me from sadness and I became happy again. Now we’ve ____50____ and we are too busy to meet each other. But I know we are family and she loves me. And I know we are still a big family. 41. A. Friends B. Students C. Adults D. Workers 42. A. So B. But C. While D. Though 43. A. finally B. clearly C. suddenly D. carefully 44. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 45. A. laugh B. jump C. walk D. cry 46. A. shout B. run C. check D. search 47. A. it B. them C. him D. her 48. A. catch B. hit C. find D. help 49. A. happiness B. tiredness C. kindness D. carelessness 50. A. gotten up B. taken up C. broken up D. grown up 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What does China look like from the sky? You can find the answer by watching the documentary (纪录片), Aerial China (《航拍中国》). It shows us our country’s beautiful ____51____ (nature) views. The documentary has 34 episodes (集). Each episode ____52____ (tell) about a different place. The ____53____ (one) season includes six episodes. You can enjoy the wonderful scenery of Heilongjiang, Hainan, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shanghai and Jiangxi. It took more than 300 people one year ____54____ (finish) Season 1. They used 16 helicopters (直升飞机) and 57 drones (无人机) to finish making the documentary. It is said that the helicopters and the drones ____55____ (fly) over 150,000 kilometres in total so far. When you watch the documentary, you will be surprised by the amazing views of nature. You can enjoy the beautiful villages in Jiangxi. You can enjoy ____56____ grassland in Xinjiang. You can enjoy the ancient city walls in Shanxi. You can also enjoy the ski field and thick forests in Heilongjiang. But the amazing views are not the only thing Aerial China wants to show ____57____ (we). The director of the documentary said, “Every shot, every view, and every line of words can show the message of love for our motherland. The ____58____ (much) you know about your motherland, the more you will love ____59____. Then you will feel ____60____ (strong) responsible for protecting it. That’s why I made the documentary.” 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63每小题2分，64题4分；共10分） 阅读并回答问题。 Perhaps the use of fire is the most important event in human history. Lightning (闪电) would hit a tree in a forest and cause a large fire. People probably used the fire from lightning. People would use a small piece of burning wood from the fire at first. With these fires, ancient people could cook food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at night. Of course, the piece of wood would soon stop burning, and they would not be able to create fire from it again. They had to find other ways to create fire by themselves. One way to create fire was by rubbing (摩擦) two pieces of wood together. This was difficult because it took a lot of time. Another way was by hitting two rocks together. This was also not an easy job. An easier way was by using a piece of glass and the light from the Sun to start a fire. However, it needed a good piece of glass and a sunny day for this. Inventors in China created matches around 577 A.D. However, early matches were difficult to make and could be dangerous to use. People did not develop the really useful and safe matches until the 1850s. 61. What’s the most important event in human history according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What could ancient people do with fires? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many ways could people use to create fire by themselves in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Imagine you are an ancient person who has just learnt to create fire. How would this change your daily life? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 智能生活给人们提供了丰富的学习资源和便捷的学习方式。然而，如何有效地筛选和利用这些资源，是大家需要面对的问题。假如你是李辉，你校英语社团正在举办以“Smart online learning”为题的演讲比赛，写一篇文章参与吧。 内容包括：1、你观点； 2、网络学习的优势； 3、发出号召。 注意：1、词数为80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hi, everyone！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 八年级（上）英语学科素养实践 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【9~11题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【12~14题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 【15~17题答案】 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D B 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A C 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C D 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. D 36. C 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. natural 52. tells 53. first 54. to finish 55. have flown 56. the 57. us 58. more 59. it 60. strongly 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63每小题2分，64题4分；共10分） 【61~64题答案】 【答案】61. The use of fire. 62. With fires, ancient people could cook food, keep warm and see more easily at night. 63. Three. 64. If I could create fire, my life would be improved greatly. I could stay warm in cold weather and have light at night for longer activities. Fire would also help scare away wild animals, making my home safer. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【65题答案】 【答案】 例文 Smart online learning    Hi, everyone!    I believe smart online learning is a fantastic way to study if we use it properly. It brings us many advantages.    First, we can get all kinds of learning resources anytime and anywhere. For example, we can watch teaching videos to understand difficult points. Second, it allows us to learn at our own pace. We can review lessons freely without worrying about falling behind. Moreover, smart tools like apps can even create personal study plans for us.    However, we need to choose useful resources and avoid distractions. Let’s make good use of online learning to improve ourselves together!    Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力测试共两节，第一节共八小题，听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. what a nice . guitar, bob. Yeah, my dad bought IT for me on my birthday. Two, jack. can you come . to my party this saturday? I'd love to, but i'm going going to visit . my grandparents. Three. you look beautiful . in a red dress. Grace, how much is IT? Thank you. It's not expensive, just two hundred and one. Four. Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? Well, my mother is coming to sydney this weekend. Five. hello. mary, how was your trip to beijing last month? wonderful. What did . you do there? I visited the bird's nest, the summer palace in the forbidden city, but the great wall was my favourite part. Six. come and look . at the pictures. How nice who drew them? Sally drew the pandas and kate through the Kitty cat. Seven. what do you think . of the life and game? So . Betty, I enjoy . the time here. People here are so friendly and the . food is amazing. Eight. we are . early, jim. The museum isn't open. IT is eight forty five . in the morning now, so we have to wait for about fifteen minutes. 第二节共十2小题，听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9到11题。July, have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, it's great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. Me too. I think sk cott is really brave. I totally agree with you. john. I heard the writer . will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? sure. When shall we meet? Let's make IT nine. And this saturday. where . shall we meet . at the school gate? OK see . you. July, have you read the book we talked about last time? Yes, it's great. I really like the boy named Scott in the story. Me too. I think Scott is really brave. I totally agree with you. john. I heard the writer . will come to our city to meet fans at the library. Do you want to go with me? sure. When shall we meet? Let's make IT nine m . this saturday. Where . shall we meet . at the school gate? OK see. 听第十段材料，回答第12到14题。Hey, tom, please come in. What would you like to drink? Tea or juice? Water is . okay. Okay, here you are. thanks. How beautiful the paper cuttings are. Did your mother make them? No, my neighbour made them and gave them to me. Before the spring festival, I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. IT seems to be a difficult job. That's true. Paper cutting sounds easy, but IT can be difficult to do. I once learned IT, but I could only make some easy patterns. really. I want to learn IT, too. Hey, tom, please come in. What would you like to drink? Tea or juice? Water is . okay. Okay, here you are. thanks. How beautiful the paper cuttings are. Did your mother make them? No, my neighbour made them and gave them to me. Before the spring festival, I put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. IT seems to be a difficult job. That's true. Paper cutting sounds easy, but I can be difficult to do. I once learned IT, but I could only make some easy patterns. really. I want to learn IT, too. 听第十一段材料，回答第15到17题。Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny, my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long, clearly hair. Yes, SHE has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes. but now he is active and outgoing, and SHE is also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great . change. Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny. my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long. clearly hair. Yes, he has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes, but now he is active and outgoing, and he is . also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great change. 听第十二段材料，回答第18到20题。Mary, I know your weekend math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? No, thanks, dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. really. Well done. Tell me more about your class. Mary OK, dad, there are sixty students in our class, including twenty eight boys in thirty two girls. What about your teachers? They are very good, aren't they? Yes, especially our chinese teacher. mister will. What's he like? He is kind and friendly to us. I'm glad to hear that I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. Yes, I hope so. Mary, I know your weekend math. Do you need a teacher to help you on the weekend? No, thanks, dad. My teacher says I have made a lot of progress. really. Well done. Tell me more about your class. Mary OK, dad, there are sixty students in our class, including twenty eight boys in thirty two girls. What about your teachers? They are very good. aren't they? Yes, especially our chinese teacher, mister will. What's he like? He is kind . and friendly to us. I'm glad to hear that I think you will enjoy your middle school life in this school. Yes, I hope so.