精品解析：2024-2025学年山西省临汾市外研版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期1月期末英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试 六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. long ago B. Pleased to meet you! C. stand in line （ ） 2. A. come out of B. I’d love to. C. No problem. （ ） 3. A. Do you often take photos? B. Do you often play with dolls? C. Do you often clean your room? （ ） 4. A. Do you want to go inside? B. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York? C. Do you want to visit the Huangshan Mountain? （ ） 5. A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight on! 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. stand in line 2. come out of 3. Do you often take photos? 4. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York? 5 Go straight on! 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 【答案】 ① A ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力原文： 1. I want to take a photo. 2. Don’t talk in the library. 3. I always read English books. 4. Bears like to sleep in winter. 5. Do you often play with dolls? 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Please write to me and we can be pen friends. （ ） 2. Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. （ ） 3. Mum wants to go to Yan’an because it’s an important place for Chinese people. （ ） 4. Please come here and stand in line. （ ） 5. Don’t play football in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力原文： 1. Please write to me and we can be pen friends. 2 Our favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. 3. Mum wants to go to Yan’an because it’s an important place for Chinese people. 4. Please come here and stand in line. 5. Don’t play football in the library. 4. 听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Linda is ______. A. Chinese B. American C. Canada （ ） 2. Linda’s family ______ eat with chopsticks to have Chinese food in Chinatown. A. never B. always C. sometimes （ ） 3. Using chopsticks is ______ for Linda and her family. A. not easy B. not difficult C. easy （ ） 4. Linda’s mother never eats ______. A. vegetables B. sausages and chicken C. meat （ ） 5. Linda’s father often ______. A. plays basketball B. rides his bicycle C. A and B 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： My name is Linda. I’m from the US. I’m American. Now my family and I live in New York. We all love Chinese food very much. We always eat with chopsticks in Chinatown but using chopsticks is not easy for us. I like eating meat but my mother doesn’t. She never eats meat. She loves animals. She often plays with dogs and cats. My father often plays basketball and rides his bicycle, so he is very strong. 笔试部分 单项选择。 5. He wants ______ to Harbin tomorrow. ( ) A. flying B. to fly C. flies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想要明天乘飞机去哈尔滨。本题考查动词的形式。flying是动词的现在分词或动名词形式，to fly是动词不定式，flies是动词的第三人称单数形式。want to do sth想要做某事，需要接动词不定式，故选B。 6. Yunnan is ______ the south of China. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南在中国的南部。本题考查地点介词。表示地理位置时，in用于指在某一范围内部的南部，in the south of China在中国南部，故选A。 7. Don’t ______ in the classroom. ( ) A. play football B. plays football C. playing football 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在教室里踢足球。本题考查祈使句和动词的形式。根据Don’t可知是祈使句的否定形式，后面的动词应用原形，play football踢足球，plays football中plays为第三人称单数形式，playing football中playing为现在分词形式，选项A符合句意，故选A。 8. My grandpa ______ an old book long ago. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. to buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷很久之前给我买了一本旧书。本题考查动词的形式。buy动词原形，bought一般过去式，to buy不定式，long ago很久之前，是一般过去时的时间标志词，句子谓语动词应用一般过去式，故选B。 9. —Do you often drink tea? ( ) —______ I don’t like tea. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Not very often. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常喝茶吗？—不常喝。我不喜欢茶。本题考查助动词do引导的一般疑问句及其回答。根据答句“I don’t like tea.我不喜欢茶。”可知第一句应用否定回答；Yes, I am.是的，我是；Yes, I do.是的，我是；Not very often.不经常；选项C符合语境，故选C。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Simon: Do you want to visit the UN building? Daming: Yes. ___10___ Simon: That’s a very important building in New York. Many countries are in the UN. Daming: ___11___ Simon: Yes. China is one of the first countries in the UN. Daming: Wow! It’s beautiful. And ___12___ Simon: ___13___ Daming: Yes, we have! We’ve got lots of tall and big buildings in China! Simon: Great! ___14___ Daming: Yes, I do. A. Is China in the UN? B. Have you got any buildings like this in China? C. What’s that? D. Do you want to go inside the UN building? E. it’s very big and very tall. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. E 13. B 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关联合国大楼的对话。 【10题详解】 根据下一句：那是纽约非常重要的大楼。该句问那是什么，C选项“那是什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【11题详解】 根据下一句：是的。该句是一般疑问句，A选项“中国在联合国吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【12题详解】 根据上一句：它是漂亮的。该句介绍联合国大楼，E选项“它又大又高。”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据下一句：是的，我们有。该句是一般疑问句，B选项“在中国有像这样的大楼吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 根据下一句：是的，我想。该句是一般疑问句，D选项“你想去联合国大楼里面吗？”符合语境，故选D。 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。 from and on or for 15. What do they do ______ Sundays? 16. Pandas eat ______ twelve hours a day. 17. There are flags ______ all around the world. 18. Have you got a stamp from China ______ a stamp from Canada? 19. She’s got a dog ______ she often plays with it. 【答案】15. on 16. for 17. from 18. or 19. and 【解析】 【15题详解】 句意：他们在周日做什么？on表示在具体的某一天，on Sundays在周日，故答案为on。 【16题详解】 句意：熊猫一天吃十二个小时。for表示持续一段时间， twelve hours十二个小时，故答案为for。 【17题详解】 句意：这儿有来自世界各地的旗帜。from来自，all around the world世界各地，故答案为from。 18题详解】 句意：你有一张中国邮票还是一张加拿大邮票？or或者，表示选择，故答案为or。 【19题详解】 句意：她有一只狗，而且她经常和它玩。and和，表并列，故答案为and。 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Read and judge. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sundays, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too. 20. Betty and Kitty are twelve years old. （ ） 21. Betty has got many stamps from different cities and countries. （ ） 22. Betty likes growing flowers. （ ） 23. Kitty likes reading storybooks. （ ） 24. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturdays. （ ） 【答案】20. T 21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 【解析】 【20题详解】 略 【21题详解】 略 【22题详解】 略 【23题详解】 略 【24题详解】 略 阅读短文，选择正确的答语。 Peter and his family live in London. They want to visit China on holiday. Peter’s parents want to go to Guilin. Guilin is a beautiful city. It’s in the south of China and it has got lots of beautiful lakes and mountains. His mother wants to row a boat on the lake. His father wants to climb the mountains. Peter and his sister Linda want to visit Hong Kong. There are many shops. They want to go shopping there. They will have a good time there. 25. There are ______ people in Peter’s family. ( ) A. three B. four C. five 26. They will go to ______ on holiday. ( ) A. the UK B. the US C. China 27. Peter’s mother wants to ______ in Guilin. ( ) A. row a boat B. go shopping C. climb the mountains 28. ______ want to go to Hong Kong. ( ) A. Peter’s parents B. Peter and Linda C. Peter’s family 29. Do Peter and his sister want to go shopping in Hong Kong? ( ) A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着皮特及家人计划去中国旅游的想法。 【25题详解】 句意：皮特的家里有四口人。three三，four四，five五，根据文章中提到的“Peter, his mother, his father and his sister”可知一共是四口人，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他们将会在假期去中国。the UK英国，the US美国，China中国，根据文章中提到的“They want to visit China on holiday.”可知他们想去中国，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：皮特的妈妈想在桂林划船。row a boat划船，go shopping购物，climb the mountains爬山，根据文章中提到的“His mother wants to row a boat on the lake.”可知他的妈妈想划船，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：皮特和他的妹妹想去香港。Peter’s parents皮特的父母，Peter and Linda皮特和琳达，Peter’s family皮特的家人，根据文章中提到的“Peter and his sister Linda want to visit Hong Kong.”可知皮特和妹妹琳达想去香港，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：皮特和他的妹妹想去香港购物吗？Yes, they do.是的，他们想；No, they don’t. 不，他们不想；We don’t know.我们不知道；问句是do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, they do.是的，他们想”根据文章中提到的“They want to go shopping there.”可知他们想购物，故选A。 30. 书面表达。 图书馆能为我们提供一个安静的读书环境。那么，在图书馆，我们需要遵守哪些规则呢？要求：用上“Don’t...”“Please...”句型。不少于5句话。 提示：shout，talk，run，jump，play football，quiet，stand in line 等。 The library rules __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The library rules We must obey the library rules. Don't shout or talk loudly in the library. Please be quiet. Don’t run or jump. Don’t play football or any other games here. Please stand in line quietly while you are waiting. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“The library rules”为题目写一篇短文，主要介绍图书馆需遵守和禁止做的事情，注意用所给句型和词汇，注意卷面和书写，并不少于5句话。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：shout 喊，talk 讲话，run 跑步，jump 跳，play football 踢足球，quiet 安静的，stand in line 排队 参考句型：Don’t......; Please...... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试六年级英语听力。一听录音，选出你所听到的内容，每小题读三遍。One stand . in line. Stand in . line. Stand in . line. 7。Come . out of. come . out of. come . out of. Three. do you often take photos? Do you often take photos? Do you often take photos? Four. do you want to visit the U. N. Building in new york? Do you want to visit the U. N. Building in new york? Do you want to visit the U. N. Building in new york? Five. go straight on. Go straight on. Go straight on. 2、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片，每小题。读三遍。One. I want to take a photo. I want to take a photo. I want to take a photo. 其余。Don't talk in the library. Don't talk in the library. Don't talk in the library. Three. I always read english books. I always read english books. I always read english . books. Four bears . like . to sleep in winter. Pairs like to sleep in winter. Bears like to sleep in winter. Five. do you often play with dogs? Do you often play with dogs? Do you often play with dogs? 3、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，每小题读。三遍。One. please write to me and we can be pen friends. Please write to me and we can be pen friends. Please write to me and we can be pen friends. Two. our favourite festival is the dragon boat festival. Our favourite festival is the dragon boat festival. Our favourite festival is the dragon boat festival. Three mum . wants to go to . year on because it's an important place for chinese people. Mum wants to go to year on because it's an important place for chinese people. Mum wants to go to year on because it's an important place for chinese people. Four. please come here and stand in line. Please come here and stand in line. Please come here and stand . in line five. Don't play football in the library. Don't play football in the library. Don't play football in the library. 4、听录音，根据所听短文选择正确的答案，读。三遍。My name is Linda. I'm from the U. S. I'm american now. My family and I live in new york. We all love chinese food very much. We always eat with chopsticks in chinatown, but using chopsticks is not easy for us. I like eating meat, but my mother doesn't SHE never eats meat. SHE loves animals. He often plays with dogs and cats. My father often plays basketball and ride his bicycle, so he is very strong. My name is Linda. I'm from the U. S. I'm american now. My family and I live in new york. We all love chinese food very much. We always eat with chopsticks in chinatown, but using chopsticks is not easy for us. I like eating meat, but my mother doesn't. SHE never eats meat. SHE loves animals. He often plays with dogs and cats. My father often plays basketball and ride his bicycle, so he is very strong. My name is Linda. I'm from the U. S. I'm american now. My family and I live in new york. We all love chinese food very much. We always eat with chopsticks in chinatown, but using chopsticks is not easy for us. I like eating meat, but my mother doesn't. SHE never eats meat. SHE loves animals. SHE often plays with dogs and cats. My father often plays basketball and ride his bicycle, so he is very strong. 听力到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试 六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. long ago B. Pleased to meet you! C. stand in line （ ） 2. A. come out of B. I’d love to. C. No problem. （ ） 3. A. Do you often take photos? B. Do you often play with dolls? C. Do you often clean your room? （ ） 4. A. Do you want to go inside? B. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York? C. Do you want to visit the Huangshan Mountain? （ ） 5. A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight on! 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3 A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Please write to me and we can be pen friends. （ ） 2. Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. （ ） 3. Mum wants to go to Yan’an because it’s an important place for Chinese people. （ ） 4. Please come here and stand in line. （ ） 5. Don’t play football in the classroom. 4. 听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Linda is ______. A. Chinese B. American C. Canada （ ） 2. Linda’s family ______ eat with chopsticks to have Chinese food in Chinatown. A. never B. always C. sometimes （ ） 3. Using chopsticks is ______ for Linda and her family. A. not easy B. not difficult C. easy （ ） 4. Linda’s mother never eats ______. A. vegetables B. sausages and chicken C. meat （ ） 5. Linda’s father often ______. A. plays basketball B. rides his bicycle C. A and B 笔试部分 单项选择 5. He wants ______ to Harbin tomorrow. ( ) A. flying B. to fly C. flies 6. Yunnan is ______ the south of China. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 7. Don’t ______ in the classroom. ( ) A. play football B. plays football C. playing football 8 My grandpa ______ an old book long ago. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. to buy 9. —Do you often drink tea? ( ) —______ I don’t like tea. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Not very often. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Simon: Do you want to visit the UN building? Daming: Yes. ___10___ Simon: That’s a very important building in New York. Many countries are in the UN. Daming: ___11___ Simon: Yes. China is one of the first countries in the UN. Daming: Wow! It’s beautiful. And ___12___ Simon: ___13___ Daming: Yes, we have! We’ve got lots of tall and big buildings in China! Simon: Great! ___14___ Daming: Yes, I do. A. Is China in the UN? B. Have you got any buildings like this in China? C. What’s that? D. Do you want to go inside the UN building? E. it’s very big and very tall. 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。 from and on or for 15. What do they do ______ Sundays? 16. Pandas eat ______ twelve hours a day. 17 There are flags ______ all around the world. 18. Have you got a stamp from China ______ a stamp from Canada? 19. She’s got a dog ______ she often plays with it. 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Read and judge. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sundays, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too. 20. Betty and Kitty are twelve years old. （ ） 21. Betty has got many stamps from different cities and countries. （ ） 22. Betty likes growing flowers. （ ） 23. Kitty likes reading storybooks. （ ） 24. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturdays. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答语。 Peter and his family live in London. They want to visit China on holiday. Peter’s parents want to go to Guilin. Guilin is a beautiful city. It’s in the south of China and it has got lots of beautiful lakes and mountains. His mother wants to row a boat on the lake. His father wants to climb the mountains. Peter and his sister Linda want to visit Hong Kong. There are many shops. They want to go shopping there. They will have a good time there. 25. There are ______ people in Peter’s family. ( ) A. three B. four C. five 26. They will go to ______ on holiday. ( ) A. the UK B. the US C. China 27. Peter’s mother wants to ______ in Guilin. ( ) A. row a boat B. go shopping C. climb the mountains 28. ______ want to go to Hong Kong. ( ) A. Peter’s parents B. Peter and Linda C. Peter’s family 29. Do Peter and his sister want to go shopping in Hong Kong? ( ) A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 30. 书面表达。 图书馆能为我们提供一个安静的读书环境。那么，在图书馆，我们需要遵守哪些规则呢？要求：用上“Don’t...”“Please...”句型。不少于5句话。 提示：shout，talk，run，jump，play football，quiet，stand in line 等。 The library rules __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $