专题08 书面表达（应用文）（期末真题汇编，山东专用）高一英语上学期

专题08 书面表达（应用文） 主题01 申请信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·山东济宁一中·期末） 1．假定你是李华，学校英语报正在招聘记者，你很感兴趣，想要成为其中的一员，请写一封自荐信，内容包括以下要点： 1. 简单的自我介绍； 2. 你的优势； 3. 希望被录取。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, Knowing that you are in need of an English reporter, I’m very happy to write to you in the hope that I will have the chance to get the position of reporter at our school’s English newspaper. First, please allow me to briefly introduce myself. My name is Li Hua, a Senior 1 student with a good command of English both in writing and speaking, which enables me to write clearly and express ideas effectively. The most important thing is that I am a curious person who enjoys exploring campus events and stories worth sharing. Besides, I am responsible, creative and good at communicating with others, which will help me to be a good reporter. I believe I can contribute fresh ideas and colorful events to the newspaper. Thank you for your consideration. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给学校英语报写一封自荐信，申请成为校英语报的记者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：happy→delighted 机会：chance→opportunity 熟练掌握：a good command of→master 表达：express→convey 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thank you for your consideration. 拓展句：I would appreciate it if you take my application into consideration. 【点睛】[高分句型1] My name is Li Hua, a Senior 1 student with a good command of English both in writing and speaking, which enables me to write clearly and express ideas effectively. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] The most important thing is that I am a curious person who enjoys exploring campus events and stories worth sharing. (运用了that引导的表语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上·山东济南·期末） 1．假定你是李华。你校今年暑假将接待一个来自英国的中学研学团，现招募擅长英语并了解中华优秀传统文化的志愿者作为研学团的陪同人员，你意欲报名。请你按照要求，用英语给学校写一封邮件申请担任志愿者。内容包括： 1. 申请理由； 2. 你的优势。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to apply for the volunteer position accompanying the British study group this summer. I believe I have both the ability and passion to contribute to this meaningful cultural exchange. As an English lover, I can communicate fluently and confidently with foreign students. Moreover, I’ve been learning Chinese calligraphy and traditional festivals for years, which gives me a deep understanding of our rich culture. I’m also patient, open-minded, and enjoy working with people from different backgrounds. I think that this experience will not only help others learn about China but also broaden my own horizons. I’d be truly grateful if given this opportunity. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给学校写一封邮件，申请担任接待英国中学研学团的志愿者，内容需包含申请理由和自身优势。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 陪伴：accompany→company 此外：moreover→what’s more 不同的：different→diverse 机会：opportunity→chance 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I think that this experience will not only help others learn about China but also broaden my own horizons. 拓展句：I think that not only will this experience help others learn about China but also broaden my own horizons. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Moreover, I’ve been learning Chinese calligraphy and traditional festivals for years, which gives me a deep understanding of our rich culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’d be truly grateful if given this opportunity. （运用了状语从句的省略） Passage 3 （23-24学年高一上·山东滨州·期末） 3．假如你是李华，你校的英语阅读社团(English Reading Club) 正在招募新成员，你非常渴望加入，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.自我介绍； 2喜欢阅读的书籍类型； 3.加入英语社团的原因。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua, a student of Class One Grade One. Glad to know that new members are wanted in the English Reading Club, I’m writing to apply to join it. Outgoing and warm-hearted, I am able to get on well with others. When it comes to my favorite book, I prefer classical literature, especially western classical novels because they can give me a deep insight into western culture, thus stimulating my mind and cultivating sentiment. I think it’s so nice to join the English Reading Club. First of all, the club makes many English learners meet here together and find some like-minded friends. Secondly, learning together makes it easier for us to improve our English reading ability. Last but not least, joining the club can enrich our campus life. I sincerely hope my application can meet with your approval. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请信，申请加入学校的英语阅读社团。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 相处：get on→get along 谈到：when it comes to→speaking of 真诚地：sincerely→genuinely 2.句式拓展 改写同义句 原句：When it comes to my favorite book, I prefer classical literature, especially western classical novels because they can give me a deep insight into western culture, thus stimulating my mind and cultivating sentiment. 拓展句：When it comes to my favorite book, I prefer classical literature, especially western classical novels because they can give me a deep insight into western culture, as a result of which they can stimulate my mind and cultivating sentiment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Glad to know that new members are wanted in the English Reading Club, I’m writing to apply to join it.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】When it comes to my favorite book, I prefer classical literature, especially western classical novels because they can give me a deep insight into western culture, thus stimulating my mind and cultivating sentiment.（运用了because引导原因状语从句） 主题02 介绍信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·山东临沂·期末） 4．为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化，欣赏中国美丽的自然风光，感受中国发生的巨大变化，某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭州，内容包括： 1．杭州的位置(中国东南部)、面积(16,000多平方公里)及历史(2,200多年)等； 2．杭州的旅游特色(自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等)； 3．希望更多的游客来杭州参观。 注意：1.80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hangzhou, located in the southeast of China, is a beautiful city in China. With a history of over 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. In Hangzhou, you can pay a visit to the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating. In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional cultures. The special snacks here are famous, leaving a deep impression on the visitors from all over the world. As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year. Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a great city that you can’t miss. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文介绍杭州，内容包括杭州的位置、旅游特色，并希望更多的游客来杭州参观。 【详解】1.词汇积累 迷人的：fascinating→attractive 此外：in addition→additionally 著名的：famous → renowned 游客：visitor→tourist 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Hangzhou, located in the southeast of China, is a beautiful city in China. 拓展句：Hangzhou, which is located in the southeast of China, is a beautiful city in China. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In Hangzhou, you can pay a visit to the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.（运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional cultures.（运用了from which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型3】Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a great city you can’t miss.（运用了once引导的状语从句和省略that引导的定语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上·山东日照·期末） 5．假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友David写信了解你的春节计划，请你写一封回信，内容包括： (1)旅游过年； (2)发出邀请。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I hope this letter finds you well. I’m thrilled to share with you my plans for the upcoming Spring Festival, the most important traditional festival in China. This year, I’ve decided to celebrate it by traveling to a new place. I will go to the south of China with my parents and grandparents to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, feel the prosperity and strength of the country, experience different customs and traditions, and enjoy the happiness of family reunion. I sincerely invite you to join me on this journey. Imagine us wandering through bustling markets filled with red lanterns and festive decorations, enjoying delicious dumplings and other traditional foods. It would be a truly unforgettable experience. I eagerly await your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国交换生朋友David写信，介绍自己的春节计划，并邀请对方参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 决定：decide→make up one’s mind 庆祝：celebrate→observe 真诚地：sincerely→genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I will go to the south of China with my parents and grandparents to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, feel the prosperity and strength of the country, experience different customs and traditions, and enjoy the happiness of family reunion. 拓展句：I will go to the south of China with my parents and grandparents where we can enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, feel the prosperity and strength of the country, experience different customs and traditions, and enjoy the happiness of family reunion. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I will go to the south of China with my parents and grandparents to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, feel the prosperity and strength of the country, experience different customs and traditions, and enjoy the happiness of family reunion.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Imagine us wandering through bustling markets filled with red lanterns and festive decorations, enjoying delicious dumplings and other traditional foods.（运用了动名词作宾语和过去分词作定语） Passage 3 （24-25学年高一上·济宁兖州·期末） 6．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John近期得知你校课间休息时间已延长至15分钟，写信询问具体情况。请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1．课间学生体育活动情况； 2．你最喜欢的运动及理由； 3．你的感受及收获。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．为使行文连贯，可适当添加细节信息。 参考词汇：extend 延长；break time between classes 课间休息时间 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear John, I’m glad to share with you the changes after our break time between classes has been extended to 15 minutes. During this time, many students choose to play sports. Some play basketball energetically, while others run around the playground. My favorite is badminton. It’s easy to play and can be done with a partner. We can have a great time while exercising. This extension has been really beneficial. I feel more refreshed and focused in class. I’ve also made more friends through playing sports. It’s a wonderful change! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的英国笔友John近期得知你校课间休息时间已延长至15分钟，写信询问具体情况这一事情，写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ delight 有益的：beneficial→ helpful 专注的：focused→ dedicated 美妙的：wonderful→ great 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite is badminton. It’s easy to play and can be done with a partner. 拓展句：My favorite is badminton because it’s easy to play and can be done with a partner. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to share with you the changes after our break time between classes has been extended to 15 minutes.（运用了be+adj+to do sth的固定句型以及after引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】We can have a great time while exercising.（运用了while引导时间状语从句的省略用法） Passage 4 （24-25学年高一上·济南一中·期末） 7．假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人类非物质文化遗产（intangible cultural heritage），对此十分感兴趣，发来邮件向你询问春节的相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 得知春节入选非遗后的心情； 2. 春节的主要庆祝方式和习俗； 3. 春节的重要意义。 注意： 1. 词数80字左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you! You’re right. The Spring Festival has been officially recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, which makes us really proud. During the Spring Festival, family reunions are a must. People return home, sharing delicious meals and setting off fireworks. Elders plan various community activities, too. It’s of great significance. It not only strengthens family bonds but also reflects harmony between humans and nature. It passes down traditional customs, carrying our best wishes for a new year. Hope you can experience it someday! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。外国朋友Tom得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人类非物质文化遗产，对此十分感兴趣，要求考生给Tom写一封邮件介绍春节的相关情况，内容包括春节入选非遗后的心情，春节的主要庆祝方式、习俗以及重要意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 美味的：delicious → tasty 各种各样的：various → all kinds of 重要的：be of significance → be of importance 加强：strengthen → enhance 2. 句式拓展 陈述句变倒装句 原句：It not only strengthens family bonds but also reflects harmony between humans and nature. 拓展句：Not only does it strengthen family bonds but also reflects harmony between humans and nature. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Spring Festival has been officially recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, which makes us really proud. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】It passes down traditional customs, carrying our best wishes for a new year. (运用了现在分词作状语) 主题03 报道 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·山东济南·期末） 8．假定你是李华，本周二学校书法社团组织了一次书法展，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： (1) 活动的情况； (2) 同学们的收获与感受。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Calligraphy Exhibition ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Calligraphy Exhibition On Tuesday, our school’s Calligraphy Club organized a calligraphy exhibition in the school hall. The event showcased a variety of beautiful calligraphy works created by students. The exhibition attracted many students and teachers, who were all impressed by the artistic skills displayed. Through this event, students not only appreciated the beauty of traditional Chinese calligraphy but also gained a deeper understanding of its cultural significance. Many students expressed that they felt inspired to practice calligraphy more diligently and to explore the rich heritage of Chinese art. Overall, the exhibition was a great success and left a lasting impact on everyone who attended. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道，报道学校书法社团周二组织的书法展。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引：attract→appear to 展示：display→show 获得：gain→obtain 总之：overall→in brief 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Through this event, students not only appreciated the beauty of traditional Chinese calligraphy but also gained a deeper understanding of its cultural significance. 拓展句：Through this event, not only did students appreciate the beauty of traditional Chinese calligraphy but also gained a deeper understanding of its cultural significance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The exhibition attracted many students and teachers, who were all impressed by the artistic skills displayed.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句和过去分词displayed作后置定语） 【高分句型2】Many students expressed that they felt inspired to practice calligraphy more diligently and to explore the rich heritage of Chinese art.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上·山东潍坊·期末） 9．假定你是李华，上周你校组织了以“Adventure Camp”为主题的研学活动，请你给英文报写一篇短文分享这次经历。内容包括： 1. 活动内容； 2. 活动感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Adventure Camp: An Unforgettable Experience Last week, our school organized an Adventure Camp study tour. We set off to a beautiful mountain area. Upon arrival, we were immediately immersed in a series of thrilling activities. Rock climbing was one of the highlights. With the help of professional instructors, we gradually overcame our fear and managed to climb up bit by bit. Hiking was also an important part. We walked along the winding mountain paths, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Sometimes we had to cross small streams, which added more fun to the journey. This tour not only strengthened our physical fitness but also improved our teamwork ability. It was a great opportunity to get close to nature and learn something useful outside the classroom. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据提示给英文报写一篇短文分享学校组织的主题为“Adventure Camp”的研学活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 一系列：a series of→a sequence of/a succession of 令人兴奋的：thrilling→exciting/exhilarating 亮点：highlight→high spot/high point 克服：overcome→conquer/surmount 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Upon arrival, we were immediately immersed in a series of thrilling activities. Rock climbing was one of the highlights. 拓展句：Upon arrival, we were immediately immersed in a series of thrilling activities, among which rock climbing was one of the highlights. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We walked along the winding mountain paths, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Sometimes we had to cross small streams, which added more fun to the journey. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 主题04 邀请信 Passage 1 （25-26学年高一上·山东济南·期末） 10．假定你是李华，你校拟举办主题为“I love my school”的英语演讲比赛，请你给外教Chris写一封邮件邀请他做评委，内容包括： 1.比赛安排。 2.表达期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 提示词：judge n.评委 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua. Our school will hold an English speech contest themed “I love my school” and I’m writing to invite you to be a judge. The contest will take place at 2:00 p.m. next Friday in the school hall, lasting about 2 hours. Many students will show their love for our school through wonderful speeches. We sincerely hope you can accept our invitation. Your presence will make the contest more meaningful. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请他做学校拟举办的主题为“I love my school”的英语演讲比赛的评委。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold → host 竞赛：contest → competition 展示：show → showcase 有意义的：meaningful → significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The contest will take place at 2:00 p.m. next Friday in the school hall, lasting about 2 hours. 拓展句：The contest will take place at 2:00 p.m. next Friday in the school hall, which will last about 2 hours. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Our school will hold an English speech contest themed “I love my school” and I’m writing to invite you to be a judge. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语，动词不定式短语作状语、动词不定式短语作宾语补足语) 【高分句型2】We sincerely hope you can accept our invitation.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上·山东青岛·期末） 11．假定你是李华，你校将开展为期一天的农场体验活动。请你给外教Jim写一封邮件邀请他来参加，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动安排。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to our school’s one-day farm experience activity. The purpose of this event is to help students connect with nature and learn about the importance of farming. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 AM and take a bus to the farm. Once we arrive, we will visit the fields, learn how to plant vegetables, and feed the animals. After our activities, we’ll enjoy a picnic together. It will be a wonderful opportunity for everyone to have fun and learn. I sincerely hope you can join us!                                                                                                                                                  Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Jim写一封邮件邀请他来参加学校将开展的为期一天的农场体验活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的：purpose→ aim 机会：opportunity → chance 玩得开心：have fun→ have a good time 很好的：wonderful→ great 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I am writing to invite you to our school’s one-day farm experience activity. The purpose of this event is to help students connect with nature and learn about the importance of farming. 合并句：I am writing to invite you to our school’s one-day farm experience activity whose purpose is to help students connect with nature and learn about the importance of farming. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Once we arrive, we will visit the fields, learn how to plant vegetables, and feed the animals.（运用了Once引导的时间状语从句。） 【高分句型2】It will be a wonderful opportunity for everyone to have fun and learn.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语的固定句型。） 主题01 演讲稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·山东菏泽·期末） 12．假定你是高一学生李华，学校即将举办体育节（sports festival）。请你为学校广播站写一篇发言稿，号召同学们积极加入体育运动中来。内容包括： 1. 运动的好处； 2. 个人的运动经历和收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】One possible version: Good morning, everyone! With the Sports Festival approaching, I’d like to encourage everyone to join in the fun! Regular exercise brings tremendous benefits. It strengthens our immune system, reduces stress, and improves sleep quality. Studies also show students who exercise regularly perform better academically because physical activity enhances brain function. Last semester, I joined the school running club. Although I struggled at first, my endurance improved significantly after just two months of training, proving that persistence pays off. This experience taught me that sports build not just physical strength but also mental resilience. Whether you prefer basketball, running, or dancing, there’s something for everyone. Sign up now and feel the difference! That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校广播站写一篇有关体育节的发言稿，号召同学们参与体育运动，需说明运动的好处，并分享个人的运动经历和收获。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do → motivate sb. to do/inspire sb. to do 巨大的：tremendous → huge/immense 减轻：reduce → relieve/alleviate 表明：show → indicate/demonstrate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the Sports Festival approaching, I’d like to encourage everyone to join in the fun! 拓展句：As the Sports Festival approaches, I’d like to encourage everyone to join in the fun! 【点睛】【高分句型1】Studies also show students who exercise regularly perform better academically because physical activity enhances brain function. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句，who引导限制性定语从句以及because引导原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Although I struggled at first, my endurance improved significantly after just two months of training, proving that persistence pays off. (运用了Although引导让步状语从句，现在分词proving作状语以及that引导宾语从句) Passage 2 （23-24学年高一上·山东潍坊·期末） 13．为提高青少年合理使用互联网的意识，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Wise Internet Users”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括: (1) 理智上网的重要性； (2) 提出具体建议(两到三条)。 注意: (1)词数80左右； (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 (3)开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Be Wise Internet Users Good morning, everyone！___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Be Wise Internet Users Good morning, everyone. It goes without saying that the Internet plays an important role in our lives. However, to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users. In the first place, we must use the Internet for the right purposes. Besides having online classes, we can search for some useful information on the Internet instead of playing computer games. What’s more, we need to limit our time on the Internet. It’s common knowledge that long screen time does great harm to our mental health as well as our eyes. Let’s use the Internet wisely! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Be Wise Internet Users”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要：important→essential 充分利用：make the best use of→take full advantage of 明智的：wise→advisable 此外：what’s more/besides→moreover 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users. 拓展句：However, if we’d like to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, to make the best use of the Internet, we must be wise Internet users.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Besides having online classes, we can search for some useful information on the Internet instead of playing computer games.（运用了动名词作宾语） 主题02 建议信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·山东济宁一中·期末） 14．假设你是李华，你的朋友Tony去了美国上高中，他写信告诉你他很不习惯美国的校园生活，遇到很多挑战，感到很孤独。请给他写一封建议信。要点如下： 1. 向老师寻求帮助；2. 积极参与课外活动；3. 多与同学交流。 注意：1.词数80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tony, Hope the letter finds you well. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tony, Hope the letter finds you well. I’m really sorry to hear that you’re not getting used to the high-school life in the US and feel lonely. Here are some suggestions that I hope can help you. First, you can turn to your teachers for help. The teachers there will give you a hand with both study and life problems. Second, take an active part in after-school activities. There are many clubs which you can join and where you can meet people with similar interests. Lastly, you should communicate more with classmates. I believe you’ll adapt to the new life soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Tony写一封信，为他在美国高中的校园生活提供建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适应：get used to → adapt to 建议：suggestion → advice 帮助：help → assistance 课外的：after-school → extracurricular 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Lastly, you should communicate more with classmates. 拓展句：Lastly, you should communicate more with classmates, which is very beneficial. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m really sorry to hear that you’re not getting used to the high-school life in the US and feel lonely. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】There are many clubs which you can join and where you can meet people with similar interests. (运用了which和where引导的定语从句) Passage 2 （23-24学年高一上·泰安一中·期末） 15．假定你是李华，英国的笔友Jack十月份打算来中国旅行，请你给他一些旅行建议。 1. 推荐适合的旅游景点。 2. 表达期待和祝愿。 注意：1.写作词数应为120左右     2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：The Forbidden City 故宫   The Terracotta Warriors 兵马俑 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, Delighted to hear that you are going to visit China, I can’t wait to share with you some suggestions for your trip in October. First, I highly recommend you to visit Beijing, the capital city of China, where you can enjoy the historical sites — the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City has a history of over 600 years and you can explore the magnificent imperial palaces and learn about ancient Chinese royalty. The Great Wall, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is also worth a visit. Walking on it, you’ll be amazed by the wisdom and strength of ancient Chinese people. If you’re interested in history, Xi’an is another fantastic choice. The Terracotta Warriors there are incredible, showing the wonder of the Qin Dynasty. I’m really looking forward to your visit and hope you’ll have an unforgettable journey in China. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给打算十月份来中国旅行的英国笔友Jack一些旅行建议，包括推荐景点并表达期待祝愿 。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted → joyful 壮丽的：magnificent → splendid 令人惊叹的：incredible → amazing 期待：look forward to → anticipate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Delighted to hear that you are going to visit China, I can’t wait to share with you some suggestions for your trip in October. 拓展句：Hearing that you are going to visit China, I am delighted, and I can’t wait to share with you some suggestions for your trip in October. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, I highly recommend you to visit Beijing, the capital city of China, where you can enjoy the historical sites — the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.(运用了where引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If you’re interested in history, Xi’an is another fantastic choice.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 3 （21-22学年高一上·山东临沂一中·期末） 16．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他最近因为学业压力大，感觉很焦虑，效率也不高。请你给他回一封邮件来帮助他改善现状。内容包括： 1. 安慰对方表达遗憾；2. 提供至少三条具体建议；3. 提出期望。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m truly sorry to hear that you’re feeling overwhelmed by your studies, and I completely understand how stressful it can be when pressure builds up. Please know that you’re not alone in this struggle. Here are a few suggestions that might help. First, break tasks into smaller steps, which will make them feel more manageable. Second, schedule short breaks during study sessions, since research shows this boosts focus. Finally, try light exercise or mindfulness — it really helps clear your mind. I truly hope these tips ease your anxiety. Remember that progress takes time, so be kind to yourself. Looking forward to hearing your updates! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给英国笔友Tom回一封邮件来帮助他改善现状，应首先安慰对方并表达遗憾，再提供至少三条具体建议，最后表达美好期望。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 紧张的：stressful→tense, pressured 建议：suggestion→advice, tip 表明：show→indicate, demonstrate 缓解：ease→alleviate, relieve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Finally, try light exercise or mindfulness — it really helps clear your mind. 拓展句：Finally, try light exercise or mindfulness, which really helps clear your mind. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m truly sorry to hear that you’re feeling overwhelmed by your studies, and I completely understand how stressful it can be when pressure builds up. (运用了that引导宾语从句、how引导宾语从句、when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] Second, schedule short breaks during study sessions, since research shows this boosts focus. (运用了since引导原因状语从句、that引导宾语从句并被省略) Passage 4 （22-23学年高一上·济宁实验·期末） 17．学校英语报“心灵互助”专栏刊登了英国交换生Eric的求助信。信中他提到，初到中国校园，他难以适应日常学习生活，感到很孤独。假定你是李华，请你给Eric写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.提出建议(至少两条)，并阐明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文一 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear you feel it difficult to get used to the new school life in China, which is not uncommon for a freshman. Here comes my advice. First of all, learning Chinese well is a must. Only when you speak fluent Chinese can you find more chances to communicate with others. Secondly, I recommend that you turn to your teachers for help when you are in trouble. What’s more, try to make more friends and take an active part in various activities organized by your school, which will not only help you remove your loneliness but also make your life more interesting.    What do you think of my opinions? Believe in yourself and you will enjoy your new school life here soon. Yours, Li Hua 范文二 Dear Eric, I truly get how tough it is for you to settle into campus life in China and feel lonely—moving to a new country with different cultures is never easy, so your feelings are totally normal and nothing to worry about. Here are a couple of practical suggestions. First, join a school club you’re interested in. It’s a wonderful way to meet peers who share your hobbies, which makes starting conversations much easier. Second, try small daily interactions, like saying “hi” to classmates or asking about homework. These little chats can gradually build friendships and chase away that lonely feeling. I hope these tips help, and I’m sure you’ll fit in perfectly soon! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对英国交换生 Eric初入中国校园难以适应的情况，给他写封邮件，提出有效建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累（参照范文一） 适应：get used to→adapt to 机会：chance →opportunity 各种各样的：various→a variety of 移除：remove→get rid of 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Believe in yourself and you will enjoy your new school life here soon. 拓展句：Believe in yourself, and it won’t be long before you enjoy your new school life here. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear you feel it difficult to get used to the new school life in China, which is not uncommon for a freshman.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Only when you speak fluent Chinese can you find more chances to communicate with others.（运用了only+状语从句位于句首的部分倒装） 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08书面表达（应用文） 基础 必练 主题01申请信 Passage 1 (2425学年高一上·山东济宁一中·期末) 1.假定你是李华，学校英语报正在招聘记者，你很感兴趣，想要成为其中的一员，请写一封自荐信， 内容包括以下要点： 1.简单的自我介绍： 2.你的优势： 3.希望被录取。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, LiHua Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·山东济南·期末) 1/12 命学科网 www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 1.假定你是李华。你校今年暑假将接待一个来自英国的中学研学团，现招募擅长英语并了解中华优秀传统 文化的志愿者作为研学团的陪同人员，你意欲报名。请你按照要求，用英语给学校写一封邮件申请担任志 愿者。内容包括： 1.申请理由： 2.你的优势。 注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours sincerely, LiHua Passage 3 (23-24学年高一上·山东滨州·期末) 3.假如你是李华，你校的英语阅读社团English Reading Club)正在招募新成员，你非常渴望加入，请你用 英语写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.自我介绍； 2喜欢阅读的书籍类型； 3加入英语社团的原因。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 2/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题02介绍信 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·山东临沂·期末) 4.为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化，欣赏中国美丽的自然风光，感受中国发生的巨大变化，某外文杂 志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭 州，内容包括： 1.杭州的位置（中国东南部）、面积(16,000多平方公里)及历史(2,200多年)等： 2.杭州的旅游特色（自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等）； 3.希望更多的游客来杭州参观。 注意：1.80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Passage 2 (2425学年高一上·山东日照·期末) 5.假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友David写信了解你的春节计划，请你写一封回信，内容包括： 3/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (1)旅游过年； (2)发出邀请。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David. Yours, LiHua Passage 3 (24-25学年高一上·济宁兖州·期末) 6.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jon近期得知你校课间休息时间已延长至15分钟，写信询问具体情况。 请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1.课间学生体育活动情况： 2.你最喜欢的运动及理由； 3.你的感受及收获。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.为使行文连贯，可适当添加细节信息。 参考词汇：extend延长；break time between classes课间休息时间 Dear John. 4/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, LiHua Passage 4 (2425学年高一上·济南一中·期末) 7.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人类非物质文化遗产(intangible cultural heritage),对此十分感兴趣，发来邮件向你询问春节的相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.得知春节入选非遗后的心情； 2.春节的主要庆祝方式和习俗； 3.春节的重要意义。 注意： 1.词数80字左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom. Yours sincerely, 5/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 LiHua 主题03报道 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·山东济南·期末) 8.假定你是李华，本周二学校书法社团组织了一次书法展，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动的情况； (2)同学们的收获与感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Calligraphy Exhibition Passage 2 (2425学年高一上·山东潍坊·期末) 9.假定你是李华，上周你校组织了以“Adventure Camp”为主题的研学活动，请你给英文报写一篇短文分享 这次经历。内容包括： 1.活动内容： 2.活动感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 6/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题04邀请信 Passage 1 (25-26学年高一上·山东济南·期末) l0.假定你是李华，你校拟举办主题为I love my school''的英语演讲比赛，请你给外教Chris写一封邮件邀 请他做评委，内容包括： 1.比赛安排。 2.表达期待。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 提示词：judge n.评委 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·山东青岛·期末) 7/12 学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 11.假定你是李华，你校将开展为期一天的农场体验活动。请你给外教Jm写一封邮件邀请他来参加，内 容包括： 1.活动月的： 2活动安排。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, Yours sincerely, LiHua 进阶 提升 主题01演讲稿 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·山东菏泽·期末) l2.假定你是高一学生李华，学校即将举办体育节(sports festival)。请你为学校广播站写一篇发言稿，号 召同学们积极加入体育运动中来。内容包括： 1.运动的好处： 2.个人的运动经历和收获。 8/12 厨学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning,everyone! That's all.Thanks for your listening. Passage 2 (23-24学年高一上·山东潍坊·期末) l3.为提高青少年合理使用互联网的意识，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Wise Internet Users'” 为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： (1)理智上网的重要性： (2)提出具体建议（两到三条）。 注意 (1)词数80左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (3)开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Be Wise Internet Users Good morning,everyone! 9/12 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题02建议信 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·山东济宁一中·期末) 14.假设你是李华，你的朋友Toy去了美国上高中，他写信告诉你他很不习惯美国的校园生活，遇到很多 挑战，感到很孤独。请给他写一封建议信。要点如下： 1.向老师寻求帮助；2.积极参与课外活动；3.多与同学交流。 注意：1.词数80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tony, Hope the letter finds you well. Yours, LiHua Passage 2 (23-24学年高一上·泰安一中·期末) l5.假定你是李华，英国的笔友Jack十月份打算来中国旅行，请你给他一些旅行建议。 10/12