内容正文:
2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题(广东专用)
满分冲刺07 连词
单项选择题+语法选择题
(2025·广东·中考真题)
She remembered that she would always sit there 1 watch mom cooking.
1.A.or B.and C.but
解析:1.句意:她记得自己总是坐在那里看妈妈做饭。
or或者;and和,并且;but但是。根据“sit there”和“watch Mom cooking”可知,前后两个动作是顺承关系,用and连接。故选B。
(2023·广东·中考真题)
It had a lot of fun training programs, 7 he enjoyed all of them.
7.A.or B.but C.and
解析:7.句意:那里有很多有趣的训练项目,他很喜欢。
or或者;but但是;and和,并且。前后句是顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
1.After working for 12 hours straight, he felt completely exhausted,________ he cancelled his evening plans and went straight to bed.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:连续工作12小时后,他感到筋疲力尽,所以他取消了晚上的计划,直接上床睡觉了。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果;or或者,表选择;and和,表并列。根据“he felt completely exhausted”和“he cancelled his evening plans and went straight to bed”可知,前后句是因果关系,因为疲惫所以取消计划睡觉。故选B。
2.There were few doctors then, ________ Dr. Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.so B.because C.since D.although
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那时医生很少,因此白求恩医生不得不独自努力工作。
考查连词辨析。so因此,表示结果;because因为,表示原因;since因为,表示原因;although虽然,表示让步。前半句“医生很少”是原因,后半句“不得不独自努力工作”是结果,因此用so连接。故选A。
3.John hates most of the fruits ________ he loves sour grapes very much.
A.because B.while C.unless D.and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:John讨厌大多数水果,但他非常喜欢酸葡萄。
考查连词辨析。because因为;while然而;unless除非;and和。根据“John hates most of the fruits”可知,尽管讨厌大多数水果,但是非常喜欢酸葡萄,前后表示转折关系,用while连接。故选B。
4.Typhoon Mojie brought strong wind and heavy rain to our hometown, ________ many tall buildings were broken.
A.though B.until C.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:台风“摩羯”给我们的家乡带来了狂风暴雨,因此许多高楼被破坏。
考查连词辨析。though虽然;until直到;so因此。根据“Typhoon Mojie brought strong wind and heavy rain to our hometown...many tall buildings were broken.”可知,前后句为因果关系,前因后果,所以用so连接。故选C。
5.China has made great progress in green energy ________ we still have a long way to go to achieve greater development.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国在绿色能源方面取得了巨大进步,但我们还有很长的路要走以实现更大的发展。
考查并列连词辨析。so所以,表因果关系;or或者,表选择关系;and并且,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系。根据“China has made great progress in green energy…we still have a long way to go to achieve greater development.”可知,前半句是一个肯定的成就,后半句则指出了不足之处。因此,两者之间是转折关系。故选D。
6.The sick man has to have the operation (手术), ________ he will lose his life.
A.while B.but C.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个病人必须做手术,否则他会失去生命。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候;but但是;or否则。前半句“病人必须做手术”,后半句“他会失去生命”,存在“不做A就会导致B(负面结果)”的选择关系,应用or连接。故选C。
7.The weather is very nice today, ________ my family decides to go for a walk in the park.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天天气很好,所以我的家人决定去公园散步。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so所以;for因为。句子前后为因果关系,表示结果。故选C。
8.You may choose to do sports________ you can go shopping with me. That depends on you.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以选择做运动,或者你可以和我一起去购物。这取决于你。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者。根据“That depends on you”可知,空格处应填一个表示选择的连词or。故选C。
9.Please tell me the truth, ________ I can help think of the proper solution.
A.so B.for C.or D.and
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请告诉我真相,这样我就能帮忙想出合适的解决方案。
考查连词辨析。so所以,以便;for因为;or或者;and和。根据语境可知,前后句为顺承关系,“告知真相”与“帮忙想解决方案”是连贯的逻辑衔接,and符合语境。故选D。
10.He has failed many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他已经失败了很多次,但是他从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
11.Oh, I get it. You want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing.
A.since B.until C.while D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哦,我明白了。你想让我做所有的工作,而你却坐在家里什么都不做。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;while然而,当……时候;or或者。根据“You want me to do all the work... you sit at home doing nothing.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用while连接。故选C。
12.Paul hasn’t got a paintbrush, ________ his sister has.
A.or B.but C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:保罗没有画笔,但他的姐姐有。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“Paul hasn’t got a paintbrush”以及“his sister has.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,因此用but连接。故选B。
13.My bike was old and shaky ________ it still did the job.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的自行车又旧又摇晃,但它仍然能运转。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;but但是;for因为。此处前后句存在转折关系。故选C。
14.—It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me.
—Try to put yourself in his shoes ________ he won’t be willing to open his heart to you.
A.till B.or C.and D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的儿子似乎经常拒绝和我沟通。——试着换位思考,否则他不会愿意向你敞开心扉。
考查连词辨析。till直到……为止;or否则;不然;and和;并且;but但是。根据“Try to put yourself in his shoes”和“he won’t be willing to open his heart to you.”可知,试着换位思考,否则他不会敞开心扉。故选B。
15.We don’t know if instant noodles (方便面) will disappear one day, _________ they have surely left a mark on dining history.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们不知道方便面是否有一天会消失,但它们确实在餐饮历史上留下了印记。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者,否则;so因此。根据“We don’t know if instant noodles (方便面) will disappear one day, ... they have surely left a mark on dining history.”可知,句子前半部分“We don’t know if instant noodles will disappear one day”(我们不知道方便面是否会有一天消失)表达了一种不确定性;句子后半部分“they have surely left a mark on dining history”(它们确实在餐饮史上留下了印记)表达了一种肯定的事实,两个部分之间存在转折关系,应该用but连接。故选B。
16.I have to find the missing camera, ________ my mother will punish me.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我必须找到丢失的相机,否则我的妈妈会惩罚我。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;so因此;or否则。空前是“我必须找到丢失的相机”,空后为“我的妈妈会惩罚我”,前后为选择的关系,要么找到相机,要么受惩罚,故选D。
17.—Hi, Mark! Would you like to go to the paper-cutting exhibition with me?
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my question survey first.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,马克!你愿意和我一起去看剪纸展览吗?——我很乐意,但我必须先完成我的问卷调查。
考查连词辨析。so因此,表因果;and和,表并列;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。根据语境可知,马克很想去参加剪纸展览,但是必须先完成问卷调查,前后句之间存在转折关系,所以应该用but。故选D。
18.I forgot my umbrella, ________ I got wet in the rain.
A.so that B.because C.but D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我忘了带雨伞,所以我在雨中淋湿了。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;为了,表目的;because因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果。I forgot my umbrella是I got wet in the rain的原因,后者是前者导致的结果。故选D。
19.He worked too hard, ________ he fell ill again.
A.because B.so C.after D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他工作太努力了,所以他又生病了。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;so所以,表示因果关系,引出结果;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,“他工作太努力了”和“他又生病了”之间存在因果关系,即“因为工作努力,所以导致生病”,所以应该用so表示结果。故选B。
20.Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow, ________ you must get up early if you want to visit it with me.
A.but B.or C.so D.also
【答案】C
【详解】句意:苏州游乐园明天将开放,所以如果你想和我一起去参观,你必须早起。
考查词汇辨析。but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,否则,表示选择关系;so因此,所以,表示因果关系;also也,副词,一般用于实义动词之前,或be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。根据“Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow”可知,苏州游乐园明天将开放,所以如果你想和我一起去参观,你必须早起。前后句之间是因果关系,所以用so连接。故选C。
21.I studied hard ________ I passed the final exam in the end.
A.so B.because C.because of D.so as to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我努力学习,所以最后我通过了期末考试。
考查连词用法。so所以,后接结果;because因为,后接原因;because of因为;so as to以便。由“I studied hard”和“I passed the final exam in the end”可知,后句是结果,要用so连接两个句子。故选A。
22.Betty’s bike was broken, __________ she had to walk to the Capital Library.
A.or B.so C.though D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贝蒂的自行车坏了,所以她不得不步行去首都图书馆。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;though虽然;because因为。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选B。
23.Tom wanted to go to a cinema last weekend, ________ his sister liked to go to the library.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆上周末想去看电影,但他妹妹想去图书馆。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;but但是;because因为。根据“Tom wanted to go to a cinema last weekend, ... his sister liked to go to the library.”可知,空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
24.Jake ran quickly all the way to the bus stop, ________ he still missed the bus.
A.or B.but C.and D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Jake一路快速跑到公交车站,但他还是错过了公交车。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;and并且;so所以。分析空前后两句关系可知,空处表转折,需用连词but。故选B。
25.It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:照顾狗需要花费很多精力和时间,但对我而言,这些付出是值得的。
考查连词辨析。so所以,表因果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;for因为,表原因。根据“It takes much effort and time”和“the rewards are worth it”可知,前半句提到照顾狗需要花费很多精力和时间,后半句表示这些付出是值得的,前后为转折关系,所以应该用but。故选C。
26.He is good at English. ________, he is weak in maths.
A.But B.While C.Although D.However
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他擅长英语。然而,他不擅长数学。
考查连词辨析。But但是;While同时;Although虽然;However然而。根据“He is good at English”和“he is weak in maths”可知,前后两句句意存在转折,应用but或however;分析原句结构可知,空格后有标点,应用however连接。故选D。
27.Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A.but B.or C.whether D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:珍妮特为我们做了很多,因此我们想给她写一封感谢信。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;whether是否;so因此。根据“Janet has done a lot for us, ... we want to write her a thank-you letter.”可知句子前因后果,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选D。
28.The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.but B.so C.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这位科学家在测试中多次失败了,但是他从不放弃。
考查连词。but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。根据“The scientist has failed in the test many times ... he never gives up.”可知,前后句子意思发生了转折。but“但是”,表转折。故选A。
29.The old lady lives alone, ________ she doesn’t feel lonely.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位老太太独自生活,但她并不感到孤独。
考查连词辨析。so因此;for因为,由于;but但是;or或者。根据“The old lady lives alone, …she doesn’t feel lonely.”可知前后存在转折关系,应用but。故选C。
30.Go on a diet, ________ you will not lose your weight.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:节食吧,否则你的体重就不会减轻。
考查连词辨析。and然后;so因此;but但是;or否则。根据“Go on a diet...you will not lose your weight.”可知,此句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,此处应用or,表示否则体重不会减轻。故选D。
31.Jack likes the bike very much, _________ it’s a bit expensive for him.
A.so B.or C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杰克非常喜欢这辆自行车,但对他来说有点贵。
考查连词辨析。so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。根据“Jack likes the bike very much, ... it’s a bit expensive for him.”可知,前半句“喜欢自行车”与后半句“有点贵”之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
32.He did not work hard at English, ________ he failed in the English test.
A.because B.so C.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他没有努力学习英语,所以他英语考试不及格。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;when当……时。“他没有努力学习英语”是原因,“他英语考试不及格”是结果,前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选B。
33.Rules are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow them.
A.so B.but C.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:规则对我们是有帮助的,所以我们必须遵守它们。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“Rules are helpful to us...we have to follow them.”可知前后句是因果关系,前句是原因,后句是结果,所以用so连接。故选A。
34.Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:珍妮特为我们做了很多,所以我们想给她写一封感谢信。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so因此;for因为。分析句子可知,因为珍妮特为我们做了很多,所以给她写感谢信,前后是因果关系,应用so连接。故选C。
35.I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.As; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我只有两张《猫》的票,要么你要么他可以跟我一起去。
考查连词辨析。Either,or要么……要么……;Neither,nor既不……也不……;Both,and两者都;As ,as和…… 一样。根据前句“I have only two tickets for Cats.”可知,说话者只有两张票(包括自己的一张),因此只能带一个人去,即 “要么你去,要么他去。故选A。
36.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B.as C.but D.nor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
考查连词。so因此;as因为;but但是;nor也没有。根据“he is not afraid of anything or anyone.”可知,后句发生了转折,but符合语境。故选C。
37.—What is love?
—Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爱是什么?——爱就像风——你看不见它,但你能感觉到它。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知,此处需用but连接,表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。
38.I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想买一本新词典,但我没有足够的钱。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
39.Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health.
A.Or B.And C.But D.So
【答案】C
【详解】句意:快餐尝起来很美味。但是吃得太多对你的健康有害。
考查并列连词辨析。Or否则;And和;But但是;So所以。由“Fast food tastes delicious”与“eating it too often is bad for your health”可知,前后句为转折关系,指的是虽然好吃,但吃太多不好。应用But连接。故选C。
40.This hat looks nice and it fits me well, ________ I take it without thinking.
A.but B.or C.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这顶帽子看起来不错,而且很合身,所以我不假思索地戴上了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“This hat looks nice and it fits me well…I take it without thinking.”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,“前因后果”,此处应用连词so。故选C。
41.On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free.
A.where B.since C.while D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:特价销售!前三双袜子15美元,而第四双是免费的。
考查连词辨析。where在哪里;since自从,因为;while然而,当……时候;unless除非。根据语境可知,此处是在对比前三双袜子和第四双袜子的价格,即前三双袜子需要付费,而第四双袜子是免费的,所以应该用while来表示这种对比关系。故选C。
42.—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday!
—That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这周六我们去野餐吧!——听起来很有趣,但是我需要为数学考试复习。
考查连词辨析。and和(表并列);but但是(表转折);so所以(表因果);or或者(表选择)。 根据语境,“去野餐很有趣”与“需要复习考试”之间为转折关系,前者是提议,后者是无法参与的原因,因此选but。故选B。
43.—Hi, Amy! Let’s go to the park for a picnic this weekend.
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my report first.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,Amy!这个周末我们去公园野餐吧。——我愿意,但我必须先完成我的报告。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。根据“I’d love to”和“I have to finish my report first”可知,前后为转折关系,故选A。
44.We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there.
A.so B.though C.and D.if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们去了盘山旅行,并且在那里玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。so所以;though虽然;and并且;if如果。根据“We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ... we enjoyed ourselves there.”可知,此处表示顺承关系。故选C。
45.Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there.
A.but B.or C.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:成都已经修建了许多绿道供人们享受自然,并且人们可以在那里玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系;and和,并且,表示顺承关系。根据“Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature”以及“people can have a good time there”可知,前后两个句子之间是顺承关系,即修建绿道供人们享受自然,并且人们可以在那里玩得开心,故选C。
46.Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:记得按时把书还给图书馆,否则你会被罚款的。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and并且,表顺承;so因此,表因果;or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知,此处是说如果不按时还书,就会被罚款,用“or”符合语境,故选D。
47.Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心,取得了票房的巨大成功。
考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好,几乎;as far as就……而言;as well as和,以及;as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知,此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming,连词短语as well as表示并列,符合句意。故选C。
48.Work hard, ______ you will succeed.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:努力工作,你就会成功。
考查连词。and而且、然后,表顺承;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果。根据上文“Work hard”和下文“you will succeed”,上下文表递进关系,可知此处为“祈使句+ and+陈述句”结构。故选A。
49.Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:继续努力,那么你就会找到这个问题的答案。
考查连词辨析。or否则;或者;and和,并且;but但是;so所以。根据“Keep working hard”和“you’ll find out the answer to the problem”可知,前后两句之间是一种顺承关系,即持续努力这个行为会带来找到答案的结果,and符合语境。故选B。
50.—Does Jane do well in English?
—Yes, she does.________ she is also good at math and history.
A.And B.Or C.So
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jane英语学得好吗?——是的,她学得好。并且她也擅长数学和历史。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so所以,表因果关系。根据“Yes, she does.”可知Jane英语学得好,后面又说她也擅长数学和历史,这两者之间是并列关系,表示她不止英语好,其他科目也好,所以用and连接,故选A。
01
(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay through WeChat or Alipay on the phones. Paper money 1 very often.
While mobile payment is now a part of life in 2 country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign 3 have mobile payment services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good 4 bad to use mobile payment? Will people no 5 use paper money? Some discussions appear on 6 Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there 7 enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “Mobile payment is 8 and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people 9 to use mobile payment more.”
“In the future, people 10 different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
1.A.wasn’t used B.isn’t using C.isn’t used
2.A.we B.our C.ours
3.A.country B.countries C.countries’
4.A.or B.and C.but
5.A.long B.longer C.longest
6.A.a B.an C.the
7.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t
8.A.convenient B.conveniently C.convenience
9.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
10.A.used B.will use C.have used
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国移动支付的普及现状,提及它也推广到其他国家;同时呈现了人们对“移动支付是否完全替代现金、其优缺点”的不同看法,最后指出未来应允许人们选择支付方式。
1.句意:纸币不常被使用。
wasn’t used一般过去时的被动语态;isn’t using现在进行时;isn’t used一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“People in China may pay through WeChat or Alipay on the phones.”可知,人们通过微信或支付宝支付,所以纸币不常被使用,此处描述一般事实,使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
2.句意:虽然移动支付现在是我们国家生活的一部分,但这种支付方式也出现在其他国家。
we我们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“country”可知,此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。
3.句意:据新华社报道,约有13个外国国家为中国游客提供移动支付服务。
country国家,单数形式;countries国家,复数形式;countries’国家的,名词所有格。根据“about 13 foreign”可知,此处使用名词复数形式。故选B。
4.句意:使用移动支付是好还是坏?
or或者;and和;but但是。根据“good...bad”可知,此处指好还是坏,使用or连接选择关系。故选A。
5.句意:人们将不再使用纸币吗?
long长的;longer更长的;longest最长的。根据“no...use paper money”可知,此处指不再使用纸币,no longer“不再”。故选B。
6.句意:互联网上出现了一些讨论。
a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“on...Internet”可知,此处指在互联网上,使用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。
7.句意:那里的人在没有良好的互联网服务的情况下无法享受它。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“without good Internet service”可知,没有良好的互联网服务,人们不能享受移动支付。故选B。
8.句意:移动支付方便又安全。
convenient方便的,形容词;conveniently方便地,副词;convenience方便,名词。根据“and safe”可知,此处使用形容词与safe并列作表语。故选A。
9.句意:我们应该鼓励人们更多地学习使用移动支付。
learn学习,动词原形;learning学习,动名词;to learn学习,动词不定式。根据“encourage people...to use mobile payment more”可知,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
10.句意:在未来,人们将使用不同的支付方式。
used使用,动词过去式;will use将使用,一般将来时;have used已经使用,现在完成时。根据“In the future”可知,此处使用一般将来时。故选B。
02
(25-26九年级上·广东珠海·期中)The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is 1 easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it 2 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We 3 see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 4 there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting 5 whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living 6 in the world, but there is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from 8 coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It 9 by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is 10 home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population at the same time.
1.A.more B.much C.less
2.A.will bring B.has brought C.brought
3.A.can B.will C.might
4.A.so B.but C.because
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.thing B.thing’s C.things
7.A.become B.becomes C.to become
8.A.to burn B.burned C.burning
9.A.is caused B.was caused C.will cause
10.A.we B.our C.ours
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着现代交通和通讯的发展,世界变小、生活变容易的同时,也带来了污染这一最大新问题,许多国家正制定规则应对,强调地球是人类家园,需保持环境清洁并关注人口增长。
1.句意:如今的生活比数百年前容易得多,但它已经带来新的问题。
more更;much非常;less较少。根据“... easier than”可知,此处需要修饰形容词比较级easier,much可以加强比较级的程度,表示“容易得多”。故选B。
2.句意:如今的生活比数百年前容易得多,但它已经带来新的问题。
will bring将带来;has brought已经带来;brought带来(过去式)。根据“it ... new problems”可知,现代生活带来了新问题,强调对现在的影响,使用现在完成时。故选B。
3.句意:我们能够看到它、闻到它、饮用它甚至听到它。
can能够;will将要;might可能。根据“We ... see it, smell it”可知,此处表示“我们能够看到、闻到…”。故选A。
4.句意:许多年前,问题并不那么严重,因为当时没有这么多人。
so所以;but但是;because因为。根据后文“there were not so many people”可知,是前文“问题不严重”的原因,需用因果连词。故选C。
5.句意:人类正在缓慢地污染整个世界。
a一个(不定冠词);an一个(元音前);the定冠词,表示特指。根据“... whole world”可知,特指“整个世界”。故选C。
6.句意:它对世界上所有生物都有害,但污染不止一种。
thing事物(单数);thing’s事物的(所有格);things事物(复数)。根据“It’s bad to all living ... in the world”可知,指“所有生物”,需用复数形式。故选C。
7.句意:噪音污染使我们变得更容易愤怒。
become变得(原形);becomes 变得(三单);to become变得(不定式)。根据“Noise pollution makes us ...”可知,此处表示“噪音污染使我们……”,make sb. do sth.是固定结构,用动词原形。故选A。
8.句意:它们阻止人们在城市房屋和工厂中燃烧煤炭,并阻止向空气中排放污浊烟雾。
to burn燃烧(不定式);burned燃烧(过去式);burning燃烧(动名词)。根据“They stop people from ...”可知,此处表示“阻止人们……”,stop sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配,需用动名词。故选C。
9.句意:它由密集的交通引起。
is caused被引起(现在被动);was caused被引起(过去被动);will cause将引起。根据“It ... by heavy traffic.”可知,描述客观事实“二氧化硫污染由交通导致”,用一般现在时被动语态。故选A。
10.句意:地球是我们的家园。
we我们;our我们的;ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。根据“The earth is ... home.”可知,需要形容词性物主代词修饰“home”。故选B。
03
(25-26九年级上·广东汕头·期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I love eating persimmons (柿子). But they can’t be picked in autumn. If they 1 before the right time, they probably taste bad.
Because of my poor grades, my parents worried 2 I couldn’t get into a good high school. They pushed me 3 hard, but I didn’t understand why. Summer came and I studied even 4 . The hot weather made me feel sleepy.
When I wanted to stop working, my mom said to me, with a serious look 5 her face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, you won’t get any fruit in autumn. Only by hard work can you get the good result of 6 work.”
Although I didn’t understand it at that time, I finally came to see 7 truth of her words. Several months later, I 8 got into the key high school. It was autumn.
Walking in my new school, I could see 9 persimmon trees. The persimmons were so red that they looked as if they were on fire. Suddenly, I realized working hard might be bitter (苦的) 10 its fruit was sweet.
Now it was autumn and I had grown through the summer. I could enjoy the sweet fruits!
1.A.try B.is tried C.are tried
2.A.that B.how C.what
3.A.study B.to study C.studying
4.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
5.A.in B.on C.of
6.A.you B.yours C.your
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.success B.successful C.successfully
9.A.a few B.a little C.little
10.A.so B.but C.and
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者通过柿子成熟需待时机的比喻,讲述了自己通过努力考上重点高中的经历,领悟到苦尽甘来的道理。
1.句意:如果时机没到就摘下来,尝起来可能会很难吃。
try尝;is tried被尝;are tried被尝(复数)。根据“If they ... before the right time, they probably taste bad.”可知,主语“they”与动词“try”构成被动关系,且主语为复数,用are tried。故选C。
2.句意:因为我的成绩不好,我父母担心我无法考入一所好高中。
that那个;how如何;what什么。根据“my parents worried ... I couldn’t get into a good high school.”可知,此处是宾语从句,连接词that在句中不作成分且无实义,起连接作用,符合句意。故选A。
3.句意:他们督促我努力学习,但是我不理解为什么。
study学习;to study去学习;studying正在学习。根据“They pushed me ... hard.”可知,push sb. to do sth.“督促/逼迫某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。
4.句意:夏天来了,我学习更加努力了。
hard努力地;harder更努力地;the hardest最努力地。根据“I studied even ... .”可知,副词even后接比较级,表示“甚至更……”,harder符合语境。故选B。
5.句意:当我想要停止学习,我的妈妈脸上带着严肃的表情对我说,“如果柿子树在夏天不生长,秋天就不会结出果实。只有通过努力学习,你才能得到你学习的好结果。”
in在……里;on在……上;of……的。根据“with a serious look ... her face”可知,固定搭配“a look on one’s face”表示“某人脸上的表情”,在脸上用介词on。故选B。
6.句意:只有通过努力学习,你才能得到你学习的好结果。
you你/你们;yours你的/你们的;your你的/你们的。根据“Only by hard work can you get the good result of ... work.”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词work,指“你的努力”。故选C。
7.句意:虽然那时我不理解它,但我终于明白了她话中的真理。
a一个(辅音前); an一个(元音前); the这个/那个。根据“I finally came to see ... truth of her words.”可知,truth后有“of her words”限定,表示特指,需用定冠词the。故选C。
8.句意:几个月后,我成功考入了重点高中。
success成功;successful成功的;successfully成功地。根据“I ... got into the key high school.”可知,此处需用副词successfully修饰动词got,表示“成功地考入”。故选C。
9.句意:走进我的新学校,我能看到几棵柿子树。
a few一些(可数); a little一点(不可数); little很少的(不可数)。根据“I could see ... persimmon trees.”可知,“persimmon trees”为可数名词复数,“a few”“一些”,可以修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:努力的过程也许是苦的,但它的果实是甜的。
so因此;but但是;and和。根据“working hard might be bitter ... its fruit was sweet.”可知,努力的过程也许是苦的,它的果实是甜的,前后句意形成转折关系,but“但是”,符合逻辑。故选B。
04
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中)This year, the Carnival (狂欢节) of Venice fell from February 4, 2025 to February 21, 2025. During the carnival, a total of sixteen Chinese and Italian volunteers, wearing Hanfu, 1 part in a parade at the Piazza San Marco.
It is 2 first time that Chinese traditional clothing has shown up in the carnival. And the carnival attracted lots of young people 3 both China and Italy. “I thought it could be a way to bring Chinese culture much 4 to me,” said Irene Di Maio, an Italian student. He is 24 years old now 5 studies Chinese in Venice. He went to Suzhou 6 the Dragon Boat Festival five years ago. “I 7 enjoyed the Chinese traditional dragon boat culture, and this time I would like to know more about Hanfu,” he said. “The activity was amazing, especially the part from Suzhou,” said a tourist. “I visited the Suzhou Silk Museum four years ago. And I got to know Hanfu from 8 ,” he said, “I wish there would be more 9 like this around the world.”
In addition to the clothing show, visitors 10 also enjoy many Chinese cultural activities, including performance of Guzheng and calligraphy demonstrations (书法表演) during the carnival.
1.A.take B.took C.have taken
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.from B.to C.on
4.A.close B.closer C.closest
5.A.but B.so C.and
6.A.celebrate B.celebrating C.to celebrate
7.A.truly B.true C.truth
8.A.its B.it C.itself
9.A.activities B.activity’s C.activity
10.A.must B.should C.could
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了威尼斯狂欢节上中国汉服和文化的展示活动,吸引了中意两国的年轻人参与。
1.句意:在狂欢节期间,共有16名中意志愿者身穿汉服,在圣马可广场参加了游行。
take一般现在时;took一般过去时;have taken现在完成时。根据“fell from February 4, 2025 to February 21, 2025”可知,动作发生在过去,应是一般过去时。故选B。
2.句意:这是中国传统服装第一次出现在狂欢节上。
a表示泛指;an表示泛指;the表示特指。固定搭配“the first time”,表示“第一次”。故选C。
3.句意:狂欢节吸引了来自中意两国的年轻人。
from来自;to到;on在……上。根据“young people ... both China and Italy”可知,表示年轻人来自中意两国。故选A。
4.句意:我认为这可能是拉近我与中国文化距离的一种方式。
close近的,原级;closer更近的,比较级;closest最近的,最高级。“much”修饰比较级。故选B。
5.句意:他现在24岁,在威尼斯学习中文。
but但是;so所以;and并且。根据“He is 24 years old now ... studies Chinese in Venice”可知,前后句为并列关系。故选C。
6.句意:五年前他去苏州庆祝端午节。
celebrate动词原形;celebrating现在分词、动名词;to celebrate不定式。此处是目的状语,用不定式。故选C。
7.句意:我真的很喜欢中国传统的龙舟文化,这次我想更多地了解汉服。
truly真正地,副词;true真实的,形容词;truth真相,名词。修饰动词“enjoyed”用副词。故选A。
8.句意:“我是从那里了解到汉服的,”他说,“我希望全球能有更多这样的活动。”
its它的;it它;itself它自己。指代前文“Suzhou Silk Museum”用代词it。故选B。
9.句意:“我是从那里了解到汉服的,”他说,“我希望全球能有更多这样的活动。”
activities活动,复数;activity’s活动的,所有格;activity活动,单数。“more”修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
10.句意:在狂欢节期间,除了服装表演,游客也可以欣赏到许多中国文化活动,包括古筝表演和书法表演。
must必须;should应该;could可以。根据“visitors ... also enjoy many Chinese cultural activities”可知,游客可以欣赏到许多中国文化活动。故选C。
05
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳答案字母编号涂在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。
Thai people celebrate Songkran Festival in April every year. For them, it is 1 important holiday and tradition.
Many Thai people clean away old things by washing 2 rooms. Then they collect water and pour it onto family members’ shoulders (肩膀) 3 .
Water is important to Songkran Festival 4 throwing water has become a part of the celebration. In Thailand, people have a big water fight during this festival. They usually use 5 they have on hand to throw water and make each other wet. Everyone 6 taking part in this activity. Both children and adults have great fun in the water fight. 7 interesting it is!
At present, people in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, but the celebration in Thailand is 8 among them.
Every year, thousands of tourists go to Thailand 9 this great festival. So, if you’re planning a trip to Thailand, I hope this passage can be helpful for you to prepare 10 your trip. Hope you have a good time!
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.they B.them C.their
3.A.slower B.slowly C.slowness
4.A.and B.but C.or
5.A.who B.why C.what
6.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.enjoys
7.A.How B.What C.What a
8.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting
9.A.experience B.experiencing C.to experience
10.A.with B.for C.about
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了泰国泼水节的庆祝方式及其重要性,包括清洁仪式、泼水活动和节日乐趣,并提到其他国家也有类似庆祝,但泰国的最为精彩。
1.句意:对他们来说,这是一个重要的节日和传统。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。此处表泛指,且important以元音音素开头,应用an,故选B。
2.句意:许多泰国人通过清洗他们的房间来清理旧东西。
they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“rooms”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。
3.句意:然后他们收集水,慢慢地把它倒在家庭成员的肩膀上。
slower更慢的,形容词比较级;slowly慢慢地,副词;slowness缓慢,名词。根据“pour it onto family members’ shoulders”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,故选B。
4.句意:水对泼水节很重要,泼水已经成为庆祝活动的一部分。
and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择。根据“Water is important to Songkran Festival...throwing water has become a part of the celebration.”可知,前后两句是并列关系,应用and连接,故选A。
5.句意:他们通常用手头有的东西来泼水,把彼此弄湿。
who谁;why为什么;what什么。根据“they have on hand”可知,此处是宾语从句,应用what引导,作have的宾语,指手头有的东西,故选C。
6.句意:每个人都喜欢参加这个活动。
was enjoying正在享受,过去进行时;enjoyed喜欢,过去式;enjoys喜欢,动词三单形式。根据“Both children and adults have great fun in the water fight.”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Everyone,动词用三单形式,故选C。
7.句意:多么有趣啊!
How如何;What什么;What a好一个。此处是感叹句,中心词是形容词interesting,应用How引导,故选A。
8.句意:目前,其他亚洲国家如柬埔寨和老挝的人们也庆祝泼水节,但泰国的庆祝活动是其中最令人兴奋的。
exciting令人兴奋的,形容词原级;more exciting更令人兴奋的,形容词比较级;the most exciting最令人兴奋的,形容词最高级。根据“among them”可知,此处是三者以上的比较,应用最高级,故选C。
9.句意:每年,成千上万的游客去泰国体验这个伟大的节日。
experience体验,动词原形;experiencing体验,现在分词;to experience体验,动词不定式。根据“go to Thailand...this great festival”可知,此处应用动词不定式表目的,故选C。
10.句意:所以,如果你计划去泰国旅行,我希望这篇文章能帮助你为旅行做准备。
with和;for为了;about关于。prepare for…“为……做准备”,是固定搭配,故选B。
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2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题(广东专用)
满分冲刺07 连词
单项选择题+语法选择题
(2025·广东·中考真题)
She remembered that she would always sit there 1 watch mom cooking.
1.A.or B.and C.but
(2023·广东·中考真题)
It had a lot of fun training programs, 7 he enjoyed all of them.
7.A.or B.but C.and
1.After working for 12 hours straight, he felt completely exhausted,________ he cancelled his evening plans and went straight to bed.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
2.There were few doctors then, ________ Dr. Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.so B.because C.since D.although
3.John hates most of the fruits ________ he loves sour grapes very much.
A.because B.while C.unless D.and
4.Typhoon Mojie brought strong wind and heavy rain to our hometown, ________ many tall buildings were broken.
A.though B.until C.so
5.China has made great progress in green energy ________ we still have a long way to go to achieve greater development.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
6.The sick man has to have the operation (手术), ________ he will lose his life.
A.while B.but C.or
7.The weather is very nice today, ________ my family decides to go for a walk in the park.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
8.You may choose to do sports________ you can go shopping with me. That depends on you.
A.and B.but C.or
9.Please tell me the truth, ________ I can help think of the proper solution.
A.so B.for C.or D.and
10.He has failed many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.and B.but C.or
11.Oh, I get it. You want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing.
A.since B.until C.while D.or
12.Paul hasn’t got a paintbrush, ________ his sister has.
A.or B.but C.because D.so
13.My bike was old and shaky ________ it still did the job.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
14.—It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me.
—Try to put yourself in his shoes ________ he won’t be willing to open his heart to you.
A.till B.or C.and D.but
15.We don’t know if instant noodles (方便面) will disappear one day, _________ they have surely left a mark on dining history.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
16.I have to find the missing camera, ________ my mother will punish me.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
17.—Hi, Mark! Would you like to go to the paper-cutting exhibition with me?
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my question survey first.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
18.I forgot my umbrella, ________ I got wet in the rain.
A.so that B.because C.but D.so
19.He worked too hard, ________ he fell ill again.
A.because B.so C.after D.when
20.Suzhou Amusement Park will be open tomorrow, ________ you must get up early if you want to visit it with me.
A.but B.or C.so D.also
21.I studied hard ________ I passed the final exam in the end.
A.so B.because C.because of D.so as to
22.Betty’s bike was broken, __________ she had to walk to the Capital Library.
A.or B.so C.though D.because
23.Tom wanted to go to a cinema last weekend, ________ his sister liked to go to the library.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
24.Jake ran quickly all the way to the bus stop, ________ he still missed the bus.
A.or B.but C.and D.so
25.It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
26.He is good at English. ________, he is weak in maths.
A.But B.While C.Although D.However
27.Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A.but B.or C.whether D.so
28.The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.but B.so C.or
29.The old lady lives alone, ________ she doesn’t feel lonely.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
30.Go on a diet, ________ you will not lose your weight.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
31.Jack likes the bike very much, _________ it’s a bit expensive for him.
A.so B.or C.but
32.He did not work hard at English, ________ he failed in the English test.
A.because B.so C.when
33.Rules are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow them.
A.so B.but C.because
34.Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
35.I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.As; as
36.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B.as C.but D.nor
37.—What is love?
—Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
38.I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
39.Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health.
A.Or B.And C.But D.So
40.This hat looks nice and it fits me well, ________ I take it without thinking.
A.but B.or C.so
41.On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free.
A.where B.since C.while D.unless
42.—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday!
—That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
43.—Hi, Amy! Let’s go to the park for a picnic this weekend.
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my report first.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
44.We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there.
A.so B.though C.and D.if
45.Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there.
A.but B.or C.and
46.Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
47.Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as long as
48.Work hard, ______ you will succeed.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
49.Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
50.—Does Jane do well in English?
—Yes, she does.________ she is also good at math and history.
A.And B.Or C.So
01
(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)How would you like to pay when you go shopping? Cash payment? Mobile payment? People in China may pay through WeChat or Alipay on the phones. Paper money 1 very often.
While mobile payment is now a part of life in 2 country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign 3 have mobile payment services for Chinese travellers.
Is it good 4 bad to use mobile payment? Will people no 5 use paper money? Some discussions appear on 6 Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there 7 enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
Steven said, “Mobile payment is 8 and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people 9 to use mobile payment more.”
“In the future, people 10 different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.”
1.A.wasn’t used B.isn’t using C.isn’t used
2.A.we B.our C.ours
3.A.country B.countries C.countries’
4.A.or B.and C.but
5.A.long B.longer C.longest
6.A.a B.an C.the
7.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t
8.A.convenient B.conveniently C.convenience
9.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
10.A.used B.will use C.have used
02
(25-26九年级上·广东珠海·期中)The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is 1 easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it 2 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We 3 see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 4 there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting 5 whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living 6 in the world, but there is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from 8 coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It 9 by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is 10 home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population at the same time.
1.A.more B.much C.less
2.A.will bring B.has brought C.brought
3.A.can B.will C.might
4.A.so B.but C.because
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.thing B.thing’s C.things
7.A.become B.becomes C.to become
8.A.to burn B.burned C.burning
9.A.is caused B.was caused C.will cause
10.A.we B.our C.ours
03
(25-26九年级上·广东汕头·期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I love eating persimmons (柿子). But they can’t be picked in autumn. If they 1 before the right time, they probably taste bad.
Because of my poor grades, my parents worried 2 I couldn’t get into a good high school. They pushed me 3 hard, but I didn’t understand why. Summer came and I studied even 4 . The hot weather made me feel sleepy.
When I wanted to stop working, my mom said to me, with a serious look 5 her face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, you won’t get any fruit in autumn. Only by hard work can you get the good result of 6 work.”
Although I didn’t understand it at that time, I finally came to see 7 truth of her words. Several months later, I 8 got into the key high school. It was autumn.
Walking in my new school, I could see 9 persimmon trees. The persimmons were so red that they looked as if they were on fire. Suddenly, I realized working hard might be bitter (苦的) 10 its fruit was sweet.
Now it was autumn and I had grown through the summer. I could enjoy the sweet fruits!
1.A.try B.is tried C.are tried
2.A.that B.how C.what
3.A.study B.to study C.studying
4.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
5.A.in B.on C.of
6.A.you B.yours C.your
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.success B.successful C.successfully
9.A.a few B.a little C.little
10.A.so B.but C.and
04
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中)This year, the Carnival (狂欢节) of Venice fell from February 4, 2025 to February 21, 2025. During the carnival, a total of sixteen Chinese and Italian volunteers, wearing Hanfu, 1 part in a parade at the Piazza San Marco.
It is 2 first time that Chinese traditional clothing has shown up in the carnival. And the carnival attracted lots of young people 3 both China and Italy. “I thought it could be a way to bring Chinese culture much 4 to me,” said Irene Di Maio, an Italian student. He is 24 years old now 5 studies Chinese in Venice. He went to Suzhou 6 the Dragon Boat Festival five years ago. “I 7 enjoyed the Chinese traditional dragon boat culture, and this time I would like to know more about Hanfu,” he said. “The activity was amazing, especially the part from Suzhou,” said a tourist. “I visited the Suzhou Silk Museum four years ago. And I got to know Hanfu from 8 ,” he said, “I wish there would be more 9 like this around the world.”
In addition to the clothing show, visitors 10 also enjoy many Chinese cultural activities, including performance of Guzheng and calligraphy demonstrations (书法表演) during the carnival.
1.A.take B.took C.have taken
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.from B.to C.on
4.A.close B.closer C.closest
5.A.but B.so C.and
6.A.celebrate B.celebrating C.to celebrate
7.A.truly B.true C.truth
8.A.its B.it C.itself
9.A.activities B.activity’s C.activity
10.A.must B.should C.could
05
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳答案字母编号涂在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。
Thai people celebrate Songkran Festival in April every year. For them, it is 1 important holiday and tradition.
Many Thai people clean away old things by washing 2 rooms. Then they collect water and pour it onto family members’ shoulders (肩膀) 3 .
Water is important to Songkran Festival 4 throwing water has become a part of the celebration. In Thailand, people have a big water fight during this festival. They usually use 5 they have on hand to throw water and make each other wet. Everyone 6 taking part in this activity. Both children and adults have great fun in the water fight. 7 interesting it is!
At present, people in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, but the celebration in Thailand is 8 among them.
Every year, thousands of tourists go to Thailand 9 this great festival. So, if you’re planning a trip to Thailand, I hope this passage can be helpful for you to prepare 10 your trip. Hope you have a good time!
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.they B.them C.their
3.A.slower B.slowly C.slowness
4.A.and B.but C.or
5.A.who B.why C.what
6.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.enjoys
7.A.How B.What C.What a
8.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting
9.A.experience B.experiencing C.to experience
10.A.with B.for C.about
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