中考模拟卷一卷2025-2026学年人教版（安徽）九年级英语下册

中考模拟卷一 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分) I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) ( ) 1. What will the boy do? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What’s the girl looking for? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does Mark look like? A. He has a round face. B. He has big eyes. C. He is short now. ( ) 4. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15. B. It’s 7:30. C. It’s 7:45. ( ) 5. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分) 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。 ( ) 6. What did the boy do last weekend? A. Climbed the mountain . B. Took some photos. C. Read a storybook. ( ) 7. Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the police station. B. At the subway station. C. At the post office. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。 ( ) 8. What’s the girl’s grade in the test? A. It’s an A. B. It’s a B. C. It’s a C. ( ) 9. How does the boy learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to English music. C. By reading English books. ( ) 10. How often will the girl keep a diary? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. III. 短文理解 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) ( ) 11. Where is Lisa from? A. America. B. England. C. China. ( ) 12. What couldn’t Lisa get used to? A. The environment. B. Chinese food. C. The weather. ( ) 13. What did Lisa think of learning Chinese? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Funny. ( ) 14. Who helped Lisa when she was sad? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her Chinese teacher. ( ) 15. What do Lisa and her friends often do after school? A. Play sports. B. Take part in club activities. C. Do volunteer work. IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) The Way to Be Confident Develop some 16._______. You’ll have more friends. 17._______ strangers on your way. Help you believe in yourself and look outgoing. Accept others’ 18._______. Show you are polite and 19._______. Be 20._______ to help others all the time. They will think you are kind and helpful. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分) V. 单项填空 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) ( ) 21. To respect children, parents should leave some ______ to them. A. rules B. pride C. levels D. space ( ) 22. — Why did the teacher praise you in class just now? — Because I can ______ his opinion and discuss it with him. A. joke B. doubt C. lock D. mind ( ) 23. — I’ll never forget my middle school life. — Me neither. It’s quite ______, for it’s full of color. A. rich B. poor C. safe D. tidy ( ) 24. [2025 池州三模] —I’m sorry, Mom. I only got an “A—” in the English exam. — Don’t lose heart. You know, ______ can always win first place. Come on, Jack! A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody ( ) 25. Today many new bridges and high-speed roads ______ connect mountain villages and cities. A. strictly B. cheaply C. heavily D. closely ( ) 26. [2025 合肥三模] —Why do you practice dancing every day? —Our team ____ at the city culture festival. We hope it can be a great hit. A. performs B. will perform C. performed D. has performed ( ) 27. My sister is so kind that she often tries to ______ those poor people’s dinner. A. pay for B. look up C. take after D. turn down ( ) 28. In the future, more foreign tourists ______ to China because of the visa-free entry policy. A. attract B. were attracted C. are attracted D. will be attracted ( ) 29. [2025 芜湖三模] —I think nothing is difficult ______ we try our best to do it. —You’re quite right. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as ( ) 30. [2025 安庆模拟] —It’s been sunny these days. I hope it stays this way for the picnic tomorrow. —______, too. A sunny day would be perfect for a picnic. A. Never mind B. No problem C. I hope so D. My pleasure VI. 完形填空 (共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分) A [2025 合肥二模] I used to be happy and positive. But when I was about 15, something changed. I started to feel 31 about everyday things. A doctor told me that I would make it worse by 32 the things I worry about. Since then, I have promised to face the things that 33 me. This is why I 34 cycling as a way to change. It may not sound like a clear plan for 35 the mind and reducing worries, but in almost three years I have been doing it and it has made a difference. Cycling at speed, being so 36 to one another, I have to stay in the moment and pay 37 . It helps clear my head and lets me focus on something else. The velodrome (赛车场) where I practise cycling is a(n) 38 peaceful place. It is outdoors, so I see the 39 change as I ride over the year. There are wonderful views on summer evenings and I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to 40 . My worries haven’t completely gone away, but remembering what I can do on the bike, and the way it feels to race around the track (赛道), gives me the confidence that I need. Day by day, I feel the old, happy me again. ( ) 31. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. peaceful ( ) 32. A. avoiding B. asking C. stopping D. following ( ) 33. A. scare B. draw C. please D. relax ( ) 34. A. got off B. took up C. missed out D. asked about ( ) 35. A. reading B. doubting C. challenging D. calming ( ) 36. A. open B. kind C. close D. far ( ) 37. A. attention B. money C. respect D. instruction ( ) 38. A. hardly B. finally C. simply D. easily ( ) 39. A. trees B. seasons C. roads D. streets ( ) 40. A. unfold B. green C. grow D. fall B The first two or three years of your life are full of new things and you would think of them as unforgettable experiences. But the fact is that most grown men and women can hardly 41 anything from those very early years. And their 42 memories are from the age of about three and a half. This situation is often called “childhood amnesia (童年失忆症)”. Interestingly, young children are often able to remember certain things from their first two 43 of life. But for reasons which are not completely understood, they generally lose this 44 as they get older. Do the earliest memories disappear for some reason? Nobody is sure. Scientists are still working on the 45 . As well as this tendency (趋势) to lose memories from the first three years, most people have 46 memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives. Sometimes a picture or a piece of music can make you 47 something or someone from years ago. It is also 48 for a smell or sound to bring back a feeling. We still do not know exactly how the human mind 49 information. However, we know that people who often memorize childhood experiences are more likely to 50 lasting memories. Based (基于) on this, scientists will continue to work on the subject. ( ) 41. A. explain B. understand C. forget D. recall ( ) 42. A. earliest B. sweetest C. latest D. funniest ( ) 43. A. minutes B. months C. seasons D. years ( ) 44. A. ability B. dream C. magic D. interest ( ) 45. A. service B. speech C. survey D. subject ( ) 46. A. sadder B. happier C. fewer D. deeper ( ) 47. A. decide on B. think of C. care about D. deal with ( ) 48. A. difficult B. possible C. necessary D. strange ( ) 49. A. receives B. stops C. spreads D. stores ( ) 50. A. create B. doubt C. express D. lose VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余 (共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分) A: The holiday is coming. Do you have any advice for me? B: What about doing some reading? 51._______ A: 52._______ I always want to know about China’s history, but I never read it. B: In our school library, there is a book about it. A: Can you tell me something about it? B: It can tell you China’s five-thousand-year history. 53._______ A: I can’t wait to read. 54._______ B: About a month. A: But our library just allows us to keep a book for two weeks. 55._______ B: You’re right. A. Thank you very much. B. How often do you read it? C. I’ll have to borrow it twice. D. How long did it take you to complete it? E. For example, books about China’s history. F. There is much wonderful content (内容) for you to read. G. There are many great books in our library. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( ) 56. Which job is proper for a boy who always likes designing something big? A．A cleaner. B．A programmer. C．An engineer. D．A publisher. ( ) 57. What are hairdressers probably like? A．Quiet. B．Strict. C．Mean. D．Outgoing. ( ) 58. Which of the following is mentioned when we are considering a job? A．Interest. B．Working time. C．Pay. D．Personal growth. B The traditional Chinese painting, an important part of traditional Chinese culture, has a long history and fine traditions in the global art field. To draw a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink, rice paper (xuan paper), and an inkstone. Especially, rice paper is the best tool for the Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand, to move freely on it. There are three main subjects of the Chinese painting: human figures, landscapes (风景), and birds and flowers. For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of fish. The figure painting became highly developed during the Tang Dynasty, and the landscape painting reached its height during the Song Dynasty. There are two main techniques (技艺) in Chinese paintings. One is gongbi. This style of painting pays close attention to details (细节). It’s often used to draw people or animals. The other is xieyi. It pays more attention to expressing an artist’s feelings. It is often used in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the look of a subject, but its nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. ( ) 59. Which is the best tool for Chinese paintings according to the text? A. The writing brush. B. The inkstone. C. The rice paper. D. The ink. ( ) 60. What painting was highly developed in the Tang Dynasty? A. The figure painting. B. The landscape painting. C. The bird and flower painting. D. The building painting. ( ) 61. Which of the following can best describe xieyi in Chinese paintings? A. 宣纸轻如翼，墨香溢古风。 B. 黑墨淡雅中国画，人与动物和谐存。 C. 砚池静泛墨，笔落惊风起。 D. 水墨丹青描山水，国画之中有真情。 C According to a study published in February in the magazine Science of the Total Environment, hermit crabs (寄居蟹) are using plastic litter as shells (壳). Zuzanna Jagiello is the study’s lead author. “A hermit crab in a plastic shell could be a symbol of our times, a period in which human activities have had a major effect on the environment,” Jagiello told TIME for Kids. “They don’t have homes, so they use rubbish.” Hermit crabs’ using plastic waste as shells is one example of that effect. To protect themselves from hunters, the crabs usually wear seashells. But according to the study, at least 386 hermit crabs have been seen wearing plastic. Of the world’s 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land, 10 have been seen wearing litter. Jagiello said that she and her team first learned about hermit crabs wearing litter when they noticed photos of them online. They decided to learn more by doing research. They found photos from all over the world. Scientists are sad to find that plastic pollution harms wildlife and their living places in such a terrible way. But they aren’t sure why hermit crabs are choosing plastic instead of other materials, nor are they sure how many crabs are in any danger. ( ) 62. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Human activities. B. Hermit crabs. C. Our times. D. Kids’ homes. ( ) 63. What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A. The situation of hermit crabs. B. The example of littering. C. The reason for doing research. D. The kinds of plastic waste. ( ) 64. How do the scientists feel about the findings of the research? A. Funny. B. Worried. C. Strange. D. Hopeful. ( ) 65. We can probably put the sentence “Many photos were taken by people who were curious.” back to the ______ paragraph. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth D [2025 深圳三模] Under the “AI” concept, a new business model in the education industry “AI self-study rooms” has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions. AI self-study rooms are combined with AI learning tools, study monitors, and a suitable learning environment. Students take online courses and do exercises with learning devices. Meanwhile, monitors help maintain discipline, and use AI to find weak knowledge points and design personalized study plans for students. A parent told the Global Times that AI learning devices are more interactive than regular online courses, analyzing and recommending suitably challenging questions to meet students’ specific learning goals. “Now, students in rural areas can conduct virtual biology experiments through AI self-study rooms, which were previously impossible due to limited local resources,” a teacher from Qinghai said. Some people praise their advantages, while others think AI self-study rooms are just showy tricks. Some students say certain AI learning devices are not smart enough as they can’t adjust teaching to individual needs and only offer mechanical practice. Their updates are too slow, and their fixed question banks often have mistakes, which might mislead students. Regarding the cost, it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount (折扣) on weekdays. “We can’t afford this service. We have to think carefully about whether the price matches the learning effect,” a parent from Jiangsu told the Global Times. “I believe AI contributes to education, but AI self-study rooms, as a new industry, face problems like poor integration and unbalanced quality. Still, continuous technological progress and wider application will make AI learning more important in the future,” said Professor Huang, Director of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. ( ) 66. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. ( ) 67. How much will you spend studying in AI self-study rooms for 2 hours on Friday? A. 160 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 320 yuan. D. 400 yuan. ( ) 68. What is Professor Huang’s attitude toward AI learning? A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Unclear. D. Not mentioned. E ① Have you heard of China’s Tiangong space station? How much do you know about the lives of taikonauts who work in the space station? Come along and find out! ② For taikonauts in space, exercise is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports can help taikonauts stay healthy. How do they exercise? There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine, and other fitness equipment in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for taikonauts to exercise. ③ Taikonauts live in a weightless environment, so they can’t take showers like we do on the earth. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do they keep themselves clean? Don’t worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. Taikonauts can wipe themselves clean with a wet towel (毛巾). ④ What do taikonauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles with sliced pork. There is a special “fridge” to store the food. It’s made of “aerogel (气凝胶)”. The food stays cool in it. ⑤ What if taikonauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment in the space station. Taikonauts can have personal “sky-to-earth” calls with their family. Usually, the taikonauts wear earphones. It not only helps them talk with each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground from any position. ⑥ What do you think of the lives of the taikonauts? ( ) 69. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. ( ) 70. What does the underlined phrase “fitness equipment” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Things for exercising. B. Things for keeping food. C. Things for communicating. D. Things for keeping clean. ( ) 71. Which is the best structure of the text? (① =Paragraph 1, ② =Paragraph 2,…) A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ B. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥ C. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥ D. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ / ⑥ ( ) 72. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Food. B. Science. C. Medicine. D. Trade. 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Max loved to experiment with things when he was a little boy. He always took apart his toys and put them together in new and interesting ways. Max loved to invent things, and he dreamed of becoming a famous inventor one day. One day, Max came up with an idea for a new kind of toy. He wanted to create a robot that could walk and talk and do all kinds of cool things. Max spent weeks working on his invention, experimenting with everything until he created the perfect robot. When Max showed his invention to his parents, they were surprised. They had never seen anything like it before. Max’s robot was a huge success, and soon he sold his robots to kids all over the world. Max’s success as an inventor didn’t stop there. He continued to create all kinds of amazing things, from flying cars to underwater submarines (潜艇). Max became famous for his inventions, and kids everywhere looked up to him as a role model. But even with all his success, Max never forgot where he came from. He always remembered the joy of experimenting with things as a child, and he encouraged other kids to ________. 73. What did Max dream of doing when he was a little boy? （不超过10 个词） ________________________________________________________________ 74. How did Max’s parents feel when seeing the perfect robot? （不超过5 个词） ________________________________________________________________ 75. What would Max encourage other kids to do at the end of the text?（ 不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分　写 (共两大题, 满分25 分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 76. To protect wild animals, we should p (阻止) all the trade in them. 77. Cindy’s father bought a robot in the s (形状) of a monkey. 78. Michael never r (后悔) helping others in need. 79. If you want to know the e (准确的) news, you must ask in person. 80. Every successful sports player has a silent c (教练) behind them. X. 书面表达 (共1 小题；满分20 分) 某英文公众号的短视频创作团队现招募成员，为了拍摄并制作关于安徽的英文宣传短片，旨在通过这项活动让外国友人更好地了解安徽。假如你是有短视频创作经验的李华，你很想申请成为其中的一员。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示，给该团队的负责人写一封英文自荐信。 注意：词数80~100（自荐信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to express my strong interest in joining your team. ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to taking part in the activity. Yours, Li Hua 中考模拟卷一 听力材料： I. 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Will you play basketball with your classmates? M: No, I have to finish my homework before three. 2. W: I’m looking for my watch. But it’s not in my handbag. M: I saw it in your hat just now. 3. W: The tall boy with a round face is my cousin, Mark. M: I know him, but he used to be very short with small eyes. 4. W: When will the concert start? M: It’ll start in fifteen minutes, at half past seven. 5. W: What should my son do now, Doctor? M: He must take the medicine and take exercise. II. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。 W: I went to climb the mountain with my cousin last weekend. M: Sounds great. It can not only make you relaxed but also healthy. I just read a storybook. W: Then we took photos and flew kites. M: You had a great time and a green life. W: You can join us next time. M: Many thanks. Tomorrow is Saturday. W: Let’s meet at the subway station at 7: 30 tomorrow morning. M: See you then! W: See you! 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。 W: I heard you got an A in the English test, but I just got a C and Peter got a B. M: In fact, you can make it, as long as you work hard. W: How can you get such good grades? I often learn English by doing exercises. M: By watching English movies. It really works very well. W: Thanks for your advice. How often do you watch English movies? M: Three times a week. In fact, keeping a diary in English is also a good way. You can try it. W: OK. I’ll write my diary five times a week. M: Listening to English music may also be proper for you. W: All right. III. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Lisa is a 14-year-old girl. She is from England. Now she studies in Shanghai. Two months ago, she came to China with her parents. She felt lonely because she had no friends and she couldn’t get used to Chinese food. What’s more, she was not good at Chinese and she thought it was difficult to learn Chinese. She was very sad. At that time, her Chinese teacher heard this and offered to help her. She taught Lisa Chinese and encouraged her to make new friends. Now, Lisa doesn’t feel lonely. She has many good friends and they often take part in club activities together after school. Lisa feels so happy. IV. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 If you want to be confident in public, you can try the following ways. You should develop some hobbies. After you are good at them, you’ll have more friends easily. You may greet strangers with a smile on your face on your way. It can help you believe in yourself and look outgoing. You may accept others’ praise. It shows you are polite and active. Finally, you should be ready to help others all the time. They will think you are kind and helpful. All of these must help you in some way. I. 1-5 ACAAB II. 6-10 CBCAC III. 11-15 BBACB IV. 16. hobbies 17. Greet 18. praise 19. active 20. ready V. 21. D 根据前面“为了尊重孩子们”可知, 父母应该给他们留一些“空间”。故选D。 22. B 根据“discuss it with him”可知, 此处是“我”能“质疑”他的观点。故选B。 23. A 根据“for it’s full of color”可知, 这里指的是相当 “丰富多彩的”中学生活。故选A。 24. D 根据“. . . can always win first place”可知, 这里指的是“没有人”能永远赢得第一名。故选D。 25. D 根据句中的关键内容“新建大桥和高速公路”可知, 把山村和城市“紧密地”连接起来。故选D。 26. B 根据“Our team. . . at the city culture festival. We hope it can be a great hit. ”可知, 表演还没有开始, 因此是将要发生的事情, 用一般将来时。故选B。 27. A 28. D 根据“In the future”可知, 此处用一般将来时态; 主语“more foreign tourists”和“attract”之间是被动关系, 所以应该用被动语态。故选D。 29. A 根据“I think nothing is difficult. . . we try our best to do it. ”可知, “只要”我们尽全力去做, 没什么是困难的。故选A。 30. C Never mind 没关系; No problem 没问题; I hope so 我希望如此; My pleasure 我的荣幸。根据“A sunny day would be perfect for a picnic. ”可知, 讲话者希望明天野餐时天气晴朗。故选C。 VI. A) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者通过骑行缓解焦虑的心路历程。 31. C 根据“But when I was about 15, something changed. ” 以及下文“A doctor told me that I would make it worse by. . . the things I worry about. ”可知。此处指作者开始对日常事务感到担忧。故选C。 32. A 根据“I would make it worse”以及“the things I worry about”可知, 此处指逃避所担心的事情会让情况变得更糟。故选A。 33. A 34. B 根据“This is why I. . . cycling as a way to change. ”可知, 此处指作者开始骑行, 以此作为一种改变方式。故选B。 35. D 根据“reducing worries”可知, 此处指让头脑平静和减少担忧。故选D。 36. C 37. A 根据“I have to stay in the moment and pay. . . ”可知, 此处指集中注意力。故选A。 38. C 根据“The velodrome (赛车场) where I practise cycling is a(n). . . peaceful place. ”可知, 此处指赛车场是一个非常安静的地方。故选C。 39. B 根据“It is outdoors” 以及“as I ride over the year”可知, 此处指在骑行过程中能看到季节的变化。故选B。 40. D 根据“I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to. . . ”可知, 此处指秋天树叶落下。故选D。 B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人类记忆规律中的一种现象——童年失忆症。 41. D 根据“But the fact is that most grown men and women can hardly. . . ”以及下文内容可知, 大多数成年人几乎回想不起早年的任何事情。故选D。 42. A 根据“memories are from the age of about three and a half”可知, 最早的记忆是在大约三岁半的时候。故选A。 43. D 根据“remember certain things from their first two. . . of life”可知, 幼儿可以记得他们最初两年的事情。故选D。 44. A 根据“they generally lose this. . . as they get older”可 知, 随着他们逐渐长大, 会失去这种能力。故选A。 45. D 根据“Scientists are still working on the”可知, 科学家仍在研究童年失忆症这个课题。故选D。 46. C 根据“As well as this tendency (趋势) to lose memories from the first three years. . . memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives. ”可知对于大多数人来说八岁之前的记忆要更少。故选C。 47. B 根据“Sometimes a picture. . . something or someone from years ago. ”可知, 有时一张图片或一首音乐会让你想起多年前的人或物。故选B。 48. B 根据“for a smell or sound to bring back a feeling” 可知, 气味和声音也可能会让你回想起之前的感觉。故选B。 49. D 根据“how the human mind. . . information”可知是大脑储存信息。故选D。 50. A 根据“lasting memories”可知是创造持久的记忆。故选A。 VII. 51-55 EAFDC VIII. A) 【主旨大意】本文是一张职业选择引导流程图, 通过一系列关于工作偏好的问答, 如是否愿意在办公室工作、是否擅长表演、是否喜欢户外工作等, 逐步引导得出适合的职业, 其中包括音乐家、清洁工、科学家等多种职业。 56. C 细节理解题。在职业选择流程图中, 当询问 “Would you like a job inventing or designing new things?”并 回答“Yes”后, 继续询问“Are the things you want to make really big?”, 若回答“Yes” 对应的职业是“bridge engineer”, 属于工程师范畴。所以对于总是喜欢设计大型物件的男孩, 工程师职业合适, 故选C。 57. D 推理判断题。从职业选择流程图可知,“hairdresser” 对应的前置问题是“Would you be happy talking to people all day?”, 回答“Yes”指向理发师职业, 说明理发师需要乐于与人交流, 性格应是外向的, 故选D。 58. A 推理判断题。整个职业选择流程图是通过一系列关于个人意愿和喜好的问题来引导职业选择, 比如是否喜欢在办公室工作、是否喜欢在很多人面前表演等, 这些都是基于个人兴趣；文中未提及工作时间、薪资和个人成长相关内容。故选A。 B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术——中国画。 59. C 细节理解题。根据“Especially, rice paper is the best tool for the Chinese painting”可知, 宣纸是中国画最好的工具。故选C。 60. A 细节理解题。根据“The figure painting became highly developed during the Tang Dynasty”可知, 人物画在唐代高度发展。故选A。 61. D 推理判断题。根据“The other is xieyi. It pays more attention to expressing an artist’s feelings. It is often used in landscape paintings. ”可知, 写意画更注重表达艺术家的感受, 经常用于风景画。故选D。 C) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了塑料污染对寄居蟹的影响, 并指出塑料污染会在许多方面损害野生动物及其栖息地。 62. B 代词指代题。根据“A hermit crab in a plastic shell could be a symbol of our times, a period in which human activities have had a major effect on the environment”以及“They don’t have homes, so they use rubbish. ”可知, 由于环境污染, 寄居蟹没有家, 所以它们使用垃圾作为它们的壳, 所以“They” 指代的是“寄居蟹”, 故选B。 63. A 段落大意题。根据“Hermit crabs’ using plastic waste as shells is one example of that effect. . . Of the world’s 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land, 10 have been seen wearing litter. ”可知, 本段主要介绍寄居蟹的现状, 故选A。 64. B 细节理解题。根据“Scientists are sad to find that plastic pollution harms wildlife and their living places in such a terrible way. ”可知, 科学家们悲哀地发现塑料污染以如此可怕的方式危害野生动物及其栖息地, 所以他们对此现状感到担忧, 故选B。 65. D 推理判断题。根据“They decided to learn more by doing research. They found photos from all over the world. ”可知, 第四段是说与照片有关的情况, 所以句子“Many photos were taken by people who were curious. ”应该放在第四段, 故选D。 D) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了AI 自习室。 66. B 细节理解题。根据“Under the ‘AI’ concept, a new business model in the education industry ‘AI self-study rooms’ has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions. ”可知, 作者是通过展示一个事实来介绍这个话题的。故选B。 67. C 数字计算题。根据“it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount (折扣) on weekdays” 可知, 周末200 元/ 小时, 工作日8 折是160 元/ 小时, 因此周五你在人工智能自学室学习2 个小时需要320 元。故选C。 68. B 观点态度题。根据“I believe AI contributes to education, but AI self-study rooms, as a new industry, face problems like poor integration and unbalanced quality. Still, continuous technological progress and wider application will make AI learning more important in the future”可知, 黄教授强调技术进步将使AI 学习在未来更重要, 虽指出当前问题, 但整体持积极的态度。故选B。 E) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了宇航员在中国天宫空间站中的生活。 69. C 细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of China’s Tiangong space station? How much do you know about the lives of taikonauts who work in the space station?”可知是通过提问的方式, 故选C。 70. A 词义猜测题。根据“There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine, and other fitness equipment in the space station. ”可知空间站里有一辆自行车、一台跑步机和其他健身设备, 故画线部分意为“健身设备”, 故选A。 71. C 篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 第一段引出主题, 第二、三、四、五段分别介绍太空生活, 第六段结尾, 故选C。 72. B 推理判断题。本文介绍了宇航员在空间站的生活, 因此可能来自杂志的科学部分。故选B。 F)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了马克斯从小喜欢做实验、发明东西, 他发明的机器人取得成功后, 又继续创造出各种神奇物品, 最终成名且不忘鼓励其他孩子的故事 。 73. Becoming a famous inventor. 74. They felt surprised. 75. Experiment with things and dream big. (答案不唯一, 合理即可。) IX. 76. prevent 77. shape 78. regrets 79. exact 80. coach X. 范文： Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to express my strong interest in joining your team. It’s a great chance for me to help foreigners know more about Anhui. It’s also a great chance for me to improve myself. I believe I’m the right person you’re looking for. Here are the reasons. First, I have experience in making short videos. I often create short videos and won first prize in a short video competition last year. Second, with a strong sense of team spirit, I’m sure I can get on well with the members of the team. Third, I’m so good at speaking English. If I become a member of the team, I’ll try my best to do my job. I’m looking forward to taking part in the activity. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $