黑龙江省大庆市萨尔图区三校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

答案及解析 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. B 解析：由“every morning”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，get的三单为gets。 2. A 解析：答语“Math”是具体学科，提问“什么”用What；How提问方式，Why提问原因，Where提问地点。 3. B 解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“two desks”是复数，且句子描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，故填are。 4. C 解析：“While”引导时间状语从句时，主句和从句动作同时进行，主句用过去进行时（was cooking），从句也用过去进行时，主语Lily是单数，故填was doing。 5. C 解析：play后接乐器类名词时，乐器前必须加定冠词the；接球类、棋类名词时不加the，guitar（吉他）是乐器，故选the。 6. B 解析：movie是可数名词单数，需用不定冠词修饰；exciting发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an（a用于辅音音素开头的单词前）。 7. B 解析：答语“Every Friday afternoon”表示频率，提问频率用How often；How long提问时间或长度，How far提问距离，How much提问价格或不可数名词数量。 8. B 解析：由than可知用形容词/副词比较级，fast的比较级为faster；最高级fastest需与the连用，用于三者及以上比较。 9. D 解析：由“next Saturday”可知时态为一般将来时，用will + 动词原形，故选will go。 10. C 解析：由“last weekend”可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。 11. B 解析：固定搭配“tell sb. to do sth.”（告诉某人做某事），be friendly（友好的），故填to be。 12. A 解析：由“Her name is written on it”可知是肯定推测，must表示“一定、肯定”；can/may/might表示“可能”，推测语气较弱。 13. C 解析：三者及以上中“另一个”用another；one...the other...用于两者之间，other后接复数名词，others泛指“其他事物”，此处指三支铅笔中的另一支，故选another。 14. B 解析：“for + 时间段”表示动作持续的时间，five years是时间段，用for；since后接时间点，in/on用于具体时间前。 15. C 解析：Could you please...? 是礼貌请求，肯定回答用“Sure, no problem./Of course.”；否定回答用“Sorry, I can’t.”（不用couldn’t），A、B语法错误，D语气生硬。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 16. A 解析：“take sth. with sb.”表示“随身携带某物”，固定搭配；brought是bring的过去式（强调“带来”），carried（搬运，侧重负重），fetched（去取并带回），均不符合语境。 17. B 解析：“be动词+动词ing”表示正在进行的动作，were后接flying，意为“一些孩子正在草地上放风筝”。 18. C 解析：文章时态为一般过去时，take a walk（散步）的过去式为took a walk。 19. B 解析：“食物尝起来很美味”的原因是“我们都饿了”，表因果关系用because；so表结果，but表转折，or表选择。 20. A 解析：固定搭配“have a lot of fun”（玩得很开心）；time（时间）、money（钱）、food（食物）均不贴合语境。 21. C 解析：“felt tired”（感到累）和“happy”（开心）是转折关系，用but；and表并列，so表因果，or表选择。 22. B 解析：由后文“told us some interesting stories”可知村民很友好，friendly（友好的）；kind（善良的）侧重内在品质，happy（开心的）、sad（伤心的）均不符合。 23. B 解析：由“in the fields”可知是“采摘新鲜蔬菜”，picked（采摘）；bought（买）、planted（种植）、sold（卖）均不符合语境。 24. C 解析：as（当……时）可接短暂性动词，此处指“太阳下山时”，符合语境；when可接短暂性或持续性动词，while接持续性动词，since（自从）表时间起点。 25. A 解析：前文已出现“tired but happy”，此处重复转折关系，用but，与前文呼应。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 26. B 解析：由文中“My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4:00 p.m.”可知答案选B。 27. B 解析：由文中“I have English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”可知一周3节英语课，选B。 28. B 解析：由文中“My English teacher is Miss Wang.”可知答案选B。 29. A 解析：由文中“Every Thursday afternoon, we practice singing and playing musical instruments.”可知答案选A。 30. B 解析：由文中“We have a PE class every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知一周2节体育课，选B。 Passage 2 31. B 解析：由文中“In the UK, students must wear school uniforms at school.”可知答案选B。 32. B 解析：由文中“In the US... they can’t use them in class.”可知美国学生课堂上不能用手机，选B。 33. C 解析：由文中“In Japan... They must clean their classrooms every day.”可知答案选C。 34. B 解析：A选项与“In the UK... They can’t eat or drink in class.”矛盾；C选项与“In Japan... They can’t bring snacks to school.”矛盾；D选项与“In China... They can’t bring mobile phones to school in most places.”矛盾；B选项与“In the US... But they can’t wear hats in class.”一致，选B。 35. A 解析：文章开头点明“Different countries have different school rules.”，后文分述英、美、日、中四国的校规，主旨是“不同国家有不同的校规”，选A。 四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 36. October 解析：由文中“It usually comes in September or October.”可知填October。 37. dinner 解析：由文中“People usually have a big dinner at home.”可知填dinner。 38. Mooncakes. 解析：由文中“They eat mooncakes, which are the special food for the festival.”可知答案。 39. Because they think the full moon stands for family reunion. 解析：由文中“They think the full moon stands for family reunion.”直接提炼答案。 40. 这一天，每个人都感到很开心。 解析：核心短语：feels happy（感到开心），on this day（在这一天），直译即可，保证语句通顺。 五、词汇运用（共10分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示写单词 41. season 解析：由“Summer”（夏天）可知指“季节”，season（季节），符合句意。 42. close 解析：“be close to”（离……近），固定搭配，由“walk to school”可知家离学校近。 43. teeth 解析：“brush one’s teeth”（刷牙），固定搭配，tooth的复数形式为teeth。 44. shy 解析：由“He doesn’t like talking with strangers”可知男孩很“害羞”，shy（害羞的）。 45. hours 解析：由“24... in a day”可知指“小时”，hour的复数形式为hours。 （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 46. careful 解析：此处修饰名词girl，用形容词，care（动词/名词）的形容词形式为careful（细心的）。 47. not to watch 解析：固定搭配“tell sb. not to do sth.”（告诉某人不要做某事），故填not to watch。 48. children 解析：many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children（不规则变化）。 49. will visit 解析：由“next Sunday”可知时态为一般将来时，用will + 动词原形，故填will visit。 50. more interesting 解析：由than可知用形容词比较级，interesting是多音节词，比较级为more interesting。 六、书面表达（共15分） 参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my school life. Now let me tell you. I study in No. 4 Middle School. It’s not too big but very beautiful. There are about 1,500 students and 100 teachers here. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English because it’s fun and my English teacher is very kind. We have many after-school activities. I join the English club and practice speaking English every Wednesday. I also play basketball with my friends after school. My school life is busy but happy. I really enjoy it. What about yours? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准（按大庆考区英语期末评分惯例） 表格 分数档 评分标准 13-15分（优秀） 1. 紧扣主题“学校生活”，涵盖所有提示要点（学校基本情况、课程与喜爱科目、课后活动、感受）； 2. 词数80-100词，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，几乎无错别字； 3. 格式完整（称呼、结尾署名正确），语言连贯，有逻辑性。 10-12分（良好） 1. 紧扣主题，涵盖3个及以上提示要点，内容较充实； 2. 词数接近80词，语句较通顺，语法错误较少（1-2处），错别字不多； 3. 格式完整，语言较连贯，逻辑较清晰。 7-9分（合格） 1. 符合主题，涵盖2个及以上提示要点，内容较简单； 2. 词数60-80词，语句基本通顺，语法错误较多（3-4处），有少量错别字； 3. 格式基本完整，语言连贯性一般。 6分及以下（不合格） 1. 偏离主题，提示要点缺失较多，内容混乱； 2. 词数不足60词，语句不通顺，语法错误多，错别字多； 3. 格式不完整，无逻辑性。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语月考考试试题 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My brother ______ up at 6:30 every morning and then exercises for 20 minutes. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 2. —______ is your favorite subject at school? —Math. It’s interesting and useful. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 3. There ______ two desks and a chair in my bedroom. They’re all new. A. is B. are C. was D. were 4. While Lily ______ her homework, her mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. A. do B. does C. was doing D. will do 5. —Can you play ______ guitar? —Yes, I can play a simple song. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. This is ______ exciting movie. I want to watch it again with my friends. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. —______ do you go to the library? —Every Friday afternoon. I love reading there. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 8. Tom runs ______ than his classmate Jack. He won the first prize in the race. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 9. We ______ to the zoo next Saturday. There are many cute animals there. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 10. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ a walk with my parents in the park and took many photos. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 11. Our teacher often tells us ______ friendly to our classmates and help each other. A. be B. to be C. being D. was 12. —Whose schoolbag is this? —It ______ be Lucy’s. Her name is written on it. A. must B. can C. may D. might 13. I have three pencils. One is red, ______ is blue, and the third is green. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 14. They have lived in Daqing ______ five years. They like this city very much. A. since B. for C. in D. on 15. —Could you please help me carry this box? It’s too heavy. —______. Let’s carry it together. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, no problem D. Sorry, I don’t 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 It was Saturday morning. The sun was shining brightly. My family and I decided to go to the countryside for a trip. We 16 some snacks, fruit and water with us. My mom also prepared a big blanket for us to sit on. When we arrived at the countryside, we were all surprised by the beautiful scenery. The air was fresh, and there were many green trees and colorful flowers around. Some children were 17 kites on the grass, and some farmers were working in the fields. My dad and I 18 a walk along the river. We saw some small fish swimming happily in the water. At noon, we put the blanket on the grass and had our lunch. The food tasted very delicious 19 we were all hungry. After lunch, my sister and I played games. My parents were sitting on the blanket, talking and enjoying the peaceful moment. We had a lot of 20 there. In the afternoon, we visited a small village nearby. The villagers were very friendly. They told us some interesting stories about the village. We also picked some fresh vegetables in the fields. As the sun went down, we packed our things and got ready to go home. We felt tired 21 happy. It was a wonderful trip. I hope we can go there again next time. 16. A. took B. brought C. carried D. fetched 17. A. fly B. flying C. flew D. to fly 18. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 19. A. so B. because C. but D. or 20. A. fun B. time C. money D. food 21. A. and B. so C. but D. or 22. A. kind B. friendly C. happy D. sad 23. A. bought B. picked C. planted D. sold 24. A. When B. While C. As D. Since 25. A. but B. and C. so D. or 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage 1 Dear Amy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my daily life at school. I go to No. 3 Middle School of Daqing. My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4:00 p.m. We have six classes a day. Our subjects are Chinese, math, English, history, geography, music, art and PE. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s very interesting. I have English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is kind and helpful. She often teaches us English songs and plays games with us in class. After class, I often practice speaking English with my classmates in the English corner. We have many after-school activities. I join the music club. Every Thursday afternoon, we practice singing and playing musical instruments. I also like playing sports. We have a PE class every Tuesday and Thursday. I often play ping-pong with my friends after school. I like my school life very much. What about yours? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Mei 26. What time does Li Mei’s school finish? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 27. How many English classes does Li Mei have a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. Who is Li Mei’s English teacher? A. Miss Li. B. Miss Wang. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Mr. Liu. 29. What does Li Mei do in the music club? A. She practices singing and playing musical instruments. B. She practices speaking English. C. She plays ping-pong with her friends. D. She reads English books. 30. How often does Li Mei have a PE class? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a month. Passage 2 Different countries have different school rules. Let’s learn about some of them. In the UK, students must wear school uniforms at school. They can’t wear their own clothes. They must arrive at school on time. If they are late, they need to tell the teacher the reason. They can’t eat or drink in class. They can eat snacks during the break time. In the US, students can wear their own clothes at school. But they can’t wear hats in class. They can bring mobile phones to school, but they can’t use them in class. They must finish their homework on time. They can join different clubs after school. In Japan, students must wear school uniforms. They must clean their classrooms every day. They can’t bring snacks to school. They have to help each other with their studies. After school, they often take part in club activities like baseball or calligraphy. In China, students can’t wear strange clothes at school. They can’t bring mobile phones to school in most places. They must listen to the teachers carefully in class. They have to do morning exercises every day. 31. What must students in the UK wear at school? A. Their own clothes. B. School uniforms. C. Hats. D. Sports clothes. 32. Can students in the US use mobile phones in class? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, sometimes. D. We don’t know. 33. What do students in Japan have to do every day? A. Wear their own clothes. B. Bring snacks to school. C. Clean their classrooms. D. Use mobile phones in class. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students in the UK can eat snacks in class. B. Students in the US can’t wear hats in class. C. Students in Japan can bring snacks to school. D. Students in China can bring mobile phones to school everywhere. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different countries have different school rules. B. Students in different countries wear different clothes. C. Students in different countries have different after-school activities. D. Students in different countries do different homework. 四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 （短文：Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It usually comes in September or October. On this day, families get together. People usually have a big dinner at home. They eat mooncakes, which are the special food for the festival. Mooncakes are round and sweet. After dinner, people often go outside to watch the full moon. They think the full moon stands for family reunion. Some people also visit their relatives and friends. Everyone feels happy on this day.） Task 1: 补全句子（每空一词） 36. Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or ______. 37. People usually have a big ______ at home on Mid-Autumn Festival. Task 2: 回答问题 38. What is the special food for Mid-Autumn Festival?   39. Why do people watch the full moon on Mid-Autumn Festival?   Task 3: 翻译句子 40. 把文中划线句子（Everyone feels happy on this day.）翻译成汉语。   五、词汇运用（共10分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每题1分，共5分） 41. Summer is my favorite s______. I can swim in the river and eat ice cream. 42. My home is c______ to my school, so I walk to school every day. 43. You should brush your t______ every morning and evening to keep healthy. 44. The little boy is very s______. He doesn’t like talking with strangers. 45. There are 24 h______ in a day and 60 minutes in an hour. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 46. She is a ______ (care) girl. She always does her homework well. 47. My mother tells me ______ (not watch) TV too much before going to bed. 48. There are many ______ (child) playing games on the playground. 49. We ______ (visit) our grandparents next Sunday. We miss them very much. 50. This book is ______ (interesting) than that one. I like reading it very much. 六、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1. 学校的基本情况（名称、规模等）； 2. 日常课程和最喜欢的科目及原因； 3. 课后活动； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $