Unit 1 Back to school-默写练习（一）Welcome to the unit & Reading-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件（译林版）

该高中英语课件围绕“Back to school”主题，涵盖核心词汇（如potential, attitude）、拓展词汇（如challenge→challenging）、核心短语（如lie in, make a difference）及重点句型（如what宾语从句、while状语从句）。以默写练习为导入，从基础词汇到拓展词性转换，再到短语句型的语境应用，构建层层递进的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握单元基础与拓展知识。 其亮点在于立足语言能力培养，通过词汇分类（核心与拓展）、句型结构分析（如“be+of+n.”）及语境运用（单句语法填空、完成句子），结合思维品质（词性辨析）和学习能力（系统记忆策略）。例如语境运用中用amaze的不同形式填空，让学生在应用中巩固词汇转换，既提升学生语言应用能力，也为教师提供系统的课堂巩固素材，提高教学效率。

UNIT 1 Back to school 默写练习（一） Welcome to the unit & Reading 1 一、核心词汇写对 1._________ n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的，可能的 potential 2.________ n. 思维，思想；想法 3.________ adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 4.________ vt. 获得，得到 5.______ n. 努力，费力的事；试图 6.________ n. 态度，看法 thinking positive acquire effort attitude 2 7._____ n. 目标；进球得分 8._________ n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字 9.______ adv. （时间、空间）向前；提前 goal character ahead 3 二、拓展词汇记牢 1._________ n．& vt.挑战；质疑→___________ adj.具有挑战性的 2.________ n．进步，进展；前进，行进 vt.& vi.发展，进步→_________ adj.高级的；先进的；晚期的 3._________ adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→_______ vt.使惊讶→________ adj.惊讶的→___________ n．惊讶 4.___________ n．信心，信任；把握→_________ adj.自信的→___________ adv.自信地 challenge challenging advance advanced amazing amaze amazed amazement confidence confident confidently 4 5.______ adj.相等的；平等的；相当的n.同等的人（物） linking v．与……相等 vt.比得上→________ adv.同样地；平等地；公平地 6.________ vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n．均衡，平衡；平衡能力→_________ adj.平衡的；和谐的；均衡的 7.________ vt.& vi.改进，改善→____________ n．改进 8.___________ adj.有责任，负责；可靠的→_____________ n．责任 9.____________ adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的→_____________ n．独立；自主 equal equally balance balanced improve improvement responsible responsibility independent independence 5 1.______ 存在于，在于 2._______ 能够处理 3.___________ 简而言之 4.__________________ 对……有信心 5._________________ 起作用，有影响 6._________________ 充分利用，尽情享受 7._________________ 利用 8.________________ 最后但同样重要的 lie in rise to put simply have confidence in make a difference make the most of take advantage of last but not least 6 9.________ 最终 10._________________ 对……负责 11._______________ 盼望，期待 in time be responsible for look forward to 7 1.what引导宾语从句 I can't wait to describe to you ________________________________. 我迫不及待地想向你们描述高中生活是什么样子的。 what senior high school life is like 2.while引导时间状语从句 Over the next three years, you will discover your potential __________________ as a student and as a person. 在今后的三年里，你们作为学生和个体成长的同时，将会发现自己的潜力。 while you develop 8 3.it is+adj.（+for sb.）+to do sth. To fully realize your potential, _________________________________ __________________________. 为了充分发挥你们的潜力，对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是重要的。 it is important for you to make the most of our school resources 4.倒装结构；“be+of+n.”结构 _______________________ good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。 Of equal importance are 9 5.find+宾语+宾语补足语 In time you will ________________________ a well-rounded individual. 最后，你们会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。 find yourself growing into 6.as 引导非限制性定语从句 ______________________，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 正如老子曾明智地说：“千里之行，始于足下。” As Lao-Tzu wisely said 10 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.It is such an _________ discovery that we are ________ at it. （amaze） 2.As a sportswoman, ___________ is very important for her success so she competes ___________ in every event.（confident） 3.Their ___________ manager should take _____________ for the failure of the plan.（responsible） 4.There's plenty of room for ____________（improve） in your work. amazing amazed confidence confidently responsible responsibility improvement 11 5.In the fierce competition, all of the athletes were both mentally and physically __________（challenge）. 6.The book teaches how to make a_________（balance） diet with limited money and simple vegetables, like potatoes. challenged balanced 12 Ⅱ.完成句子 1.这项诺贝尔奖对中医很重要。（“be+of+n.”结构） The Nobel Prize _____________________ to traditional Chinese medicine. is of great importance 2.我在公交车站等车时，对向驶过了三辆公交车。（while引导时间状语从句） _________________________________, three buses went by in the opposite direction. While I was waiting at the bus stop 3.约翰打开门，一个他以前从未见过的女孩站在那里。（倒装结构） John opened the door. _________________ he had never seen before. There stood a girl 13 4.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。［it is+adj.（+for sb.）+to do sth.］ ____________________________________ the busy street. It's very dangerous for children to cross 5.从山顶上看，我们发现这个城市更加美丽。（find+宾语+宾语补足语） Looking from the top of the hill, we __________________________. find the city more beautiful 14 $