精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区克拉玛依市独山子区第二中学（初中部）2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中限时作业英语试卷

独山子第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中限时作业 八年级英语 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级信息填写在答题卡上。 2、将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。考试结束后请妥善保管好试卷，以备考试后上课老师讲评试卷时使用。 3、考试范围：外研版八年级上册Units1-3 4、本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分60分) I、听力部分(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) A.图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1.根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2.________3. ________4. ________5. ________ B.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I can. 7. A. She is outgoing. B. She likes dancing. C. She is 12 years old. 8. A. To Xinjiang. B. Last weekend. C. By train. 9. A. About 50 years old. B. Red. C. The elephant birds. 10. A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. Nothing. C.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. How was Sally's holiday? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 12. Where was Mike last night? A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. In a hotel. 13. How often does Kelly do chores? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. Who is more hard-working? A. Amy. B. Amy's sister. C. The boy. 15. Which are the smallest? A. Cheetahs. B. Tigers. C. Lions. D.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who are Sarah and Emma? A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Friends. 17. What do Sarah and Emma have in common? A. They both have brown hair. B. They both have long hair. C. They both have short hair. 18. What is Sarah interested in? A. Reading books. B. Writing stories. C. Telling jokes. 19. What's Emma like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Serious. 20. Where does Emma usually spend her spare time? A. In the gym. B. In the music room. C. In the school library. II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last winter holiday, I went on a study trip to the UK with my good friends. It was really a great holiday. The most wonderful part was spending one week ____1____ at a middle school in London. The school was beautiful and everyone there was ____2____. They encouraged us to speak English as much as we could. I want to ____3____ thank my partner (同伴) Selina. She often helped me with my English. This ____4____ my English skills and also brought us closer as good friends. What touched me most was a basketball game. I ____5____ it with my classmates. I missed a shot and that caused our team to lose the game. I felt ____6____ about it. However, my teammates told me that we either win or learn, but we never really ____7____. Their words made me ____8____ that failure is just a part of life. From that moment on, I stopped worrying about making ____9____. During the study trip, I opened my ____10____, made more friends and shared more about China with others. Also, we shared our hobbies and growing pains (苦恼) as teenagers. 1. A. working B. describing C. studying 2. A. friendly B. forgetful C. terrible 3. A. freshly B. easily C. especially 4. A. improved B. reminded C. waited 5. A. turned around B. joined in C. looked for 6. A. sick B. familiar C. sad 7. A. lose B. watch C. add 8. A. borrow B. affect C. realize 9. A. jokes B. mistakes C. dreams 10. A. books B. towers C. eyes 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了通过海外学习经历获得语言能力、跨文化理解和个人成长。 【1题详解】 句意：最精彩的部分是在伦敦的一所中学学习了一周。 working工作；describing描述；studying学习。根据“I went on a study trip”以及“at a middle school in London”可知是在学校学习，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：学校很漂亮，那里的每个人都很友好。 friendly友好的；forgetful健忘的；terrible糟糕的。根据“They encouraged us to speak English as much as we could.”可知他们鼓励我们多说英语，说明他们很友好，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我要特别感谢我的同伴塞琳娜。 freshly新鲜地；easily容易地；especially尤其，特别。根据“She often helped me with my English.”可知她经常帮助我学英语，所以我要特别感谢她，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：这提高了我的英语技能，也让我们作为好朋友更亲近了。 improved提高；reminded提醒；waited等待。根据“She often helped me with my English.”可知她经常帮助我学英语，所以提高了我的英语技能，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我和我的同学一起参加了它。 turned around转身；joined in参加；looked for寻找。根据“a basketball game”可知是参加篮球比赛，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我对此感到很难过。 sick生病的；familiar熟悉的；sad难过的。根据“I missed a shot and that caused our team to lose the game.”可知我投失了一球，导致我们队输了比赛，所以我感到很难过，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，我的队友告诉我，我们要么赢，要么学，但我们永远不会真正失败。 lose失败；watch观看；add添加。根据“we either win or learn”可知我们要么赢，要么学，说明我们不会真正失败，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他们的话让我意识到失败只是生活的一部分。 borrow借；affect影响；realize意识到。根据“failure is just a part of life”可知失败只是生活的一部分，这是我从他们的话中意识到的，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：从那一刻起，我不再担心犯错误。 jokes玩笑；mistakes错误；dreams梦想。根据“failure is just a part of life”可知失败只是生活的一部分，所以我不再担心犯错误，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定搭配，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在这次学习旅行中，我开阔了眼界，交了更多的朋友，和别人分享了更多关于中国的事情。 books书；towers塔；eyes眼睛。open one’s eyes“开阔眼界”，固定搭配，故选C。 III、阅读理解(本题共分两节，共20小题，满分25分) 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(共四篇阅读，其中A篇为T/F判断选择题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分：B、C、D篇共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分). A In the future, cameras will be different from what we have now. One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice. This small size will make it easy to carry them anywhere, like in your pocket or on your clothes. Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see. For example, if you take a picture of a plant, the camera can tell you what kind of plant it is. They can also record 3D images, giving you a more real-life view of the things you capture. Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet. This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。 (未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 11. A camera in the future will look like a grain of rice. 12 Future cameras will both take pictures and analyze what they see. 13. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices with no Internet. 14. Future cameras can even teach us how to take a photo in a short time. 15. Cameras in the future will be used to share photos as fast as now. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来相机在尺寸、功能和分享方式上变化，强调了其便携性、智能分析和无需互联网的直接分享能力。 【11题详解】 根据“One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice.”可知，未来相机可能会像米粒一样小，但并不意味着未来的相机看起来就像一粒米，只是说可能大小相似，该说法错误，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see.”可知，未来的相机不仅能拍照，还能分析它们看到的东西，该说法正确，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet.”可知，相机将能够在不使用互联网的情况下直接将图片分享到我们朋友的设备上，该说法正确，故选A。 【14题详解】 文章中并未提及未来的相机可以教我们如何在短时间内拍照，该说法未提及，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Finally, the way we share pictures will change...This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient.”可知，未来分享照片的方式会改变，并且会更快更方便，而不是和现在一样快，该说法错误，故选B。 B Brooklyn Children’s Museum Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA. It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1 Museum of Childhood The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free! Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. National Space Center The museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14 Children (5—16) :￡11 Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult. 16. Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 17. The Museum of Childhood is in ________. A. New York B. Washington C. Leicester D. Edinburgh 18. The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day. A. 5 B. 7 C. 8 D. 10 19. Sam is a 10-year-old boy. He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents. A. £33 B. £36 C. £39 D. £42 20. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult B. Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years C. the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK D. the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个有趣的博物馆。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Brooklyn Children’s Museum “Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m.Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m.”可知，布鲁克林儿童博物馆在周二至周日开放，所以在周一是不开放。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Museum of Childhood “The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood.”可知，童年博物馆在爱丁堡。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Museum of Childhood “Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m.”可知，童年博物馆一天的开放时间是7个小时。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据National Space Center “Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14/ Children (5—16): ￡11/ Under 5: free”可知，去参加国家航天中心，10岁的Sam要买儿童票￡11；父母需要买成人票，两张￡28，一共是￡39。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据Brooklyn Children’s Museum “Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world.”可知，布鲁克林儿童博物馆已有100多年的历史。故选B。 C One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. The boy went to his grandfather ________. A. before he went to school B. when he went to school C. after school was over D. after he had a fight 22. The good tiger ________ everything around him. A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat 23. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________. A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat others C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him 24. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________. A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with others C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger 25. The writer wants to tell us ________ in the passage. A. how to get along with others B. how to control our feelings C. how to feed tigers well D. how to fight with others 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个男孩和同学打架后就去找他爷爷，爷爷给他讲了两只“老虎”的故事，他终于懂得了如何控制自己的情绪以便和别人更好地相处。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather”，可知他和同学打架后没等到放学就急忙跑到爷爷家，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One is good and kind”和“He gets on well with everything around him”可知，好的老虎和周围的一切都相处得很好，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason”可知，坏老虎总是和大家毫无原因地打架，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题，根据“I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now”可知，爷爷总是给善良、仁慈的老虎喂食，所以他从不怨恨别人，也很少生气了，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题，根据故事内容，结合“One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him”和“But the other is bad and unfriendly”可知，爷爷利用老虎的故事说明如何控制自己的情绪以便和别人更好地相处，how to get along with others符合文意，故选A。 D 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完全符合逻辑。 Do you have problems in communicating with your parents? How to talk with them? ____26____ · ____27____ Tell your parents about your opinions and feelings as clearly as possible. ·Make your parents believe you Your parents will believe you if you’re always honest. ____28____ ·Try not to argue When you have different opinions, it’s a good way to stand in each other’s shoes. ____29____ ·Choose the right way ____30____ Because different ways can cause different results when talking. A. Be clear B. Here is some good advice for you. C. Try to use a right and friendly way to talk. D. If all of you can think for each other, you’ll be in a good relationship. E. However, it’ll be difficult for them to believe you if you often tell lies. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. E 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对“与父母沟通的问题”，给出了4条建议：清晰表达想法、让父母信任自己、避免争吵、选择合适的沟通方式。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you have problems in communicating with your parents? How to talk with them?”提出与父母沟通的疑问，后文是具体的建议，可知此处需要一句来引出下文，起到承上启下过渡作用的句子。选项B“这里有一些给你的好建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据后文“Tell your parents about your opinions and feelings as clearly as possible.”可知，空后内容的核心是“清晰表达想法、感受”。A选项“清晰表达”是对该句内容的概括，可作为该部分建议的小标题。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Your parents will believe you if you’re always honest.”可知，父母信任你的前提是你要诚实。选项E“然而，如果你经常说谎，他们会很难信任你。”与前文的“诚实”形成对立逻辑，补充了“信任”的反面情况，符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据前文“When you have different opinions, it's a good way to stand in each other’s shoes.”建议换位思考站在对方的立场，选项D“如果你们都能为对方着想，你们的关系会很融洽”是前文“换位思考”带来的结果，符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Choose the right way”及“Because different ways can cause different results when talking.”可知本段主要讲的是沟通时要选择合适的方式，空格后给出选择方式的原因，选项C“尽量用恰当且友好的方式沟通”是对“选择合适方式”的具体说明，与小标题及后文原因形成呼应。故选C。 IV、补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分；共5分) A: Hi, Ted! ____31____ B: I played basketball with my friends in the park. A: You like basketball a lot. Do you want to be a basketball player? B: Of course. It’s my dream job. A: ____32____ B: Almost every day before. But now I just play basketball once a week. I have to study hard. ____33____ A: Maybe they think being a teacher can help more people. B: ____34____ It’s my dream to play for the national team. A: I think your dream is great. ____35____ They will understand you. B: Good idea. A. Why not talk with your parents? B. How often do you play basketball? C. My parents want me to be a teacher. D. What did you do yesterday? E. But I’m really interested in playing basketball. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人谈论了B的梦想。 【31题详解】 根据下句“I played basketball with my friends in the park.”可知，此处A在询问B昨天的活动。选项D“你昨天做了什么？”符合情景。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Almost every day before. But now I just play basketball once a week.”可知，此处A在询问B打篮球的频率。选项B“你多久打一次篮球？”符合情景。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下句“Maybe they think being a teacher can help more people.”可知，此处B谈论了自己父母对自己的期望。选项C“我的父母想让我成为一名老师。”符合情景。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下句“It’s my dream to play for the national team.”可知，此处B说明了自己的梦想。选项E“但是我对打篮球很感兴趣。”符合情景。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据下句“They will understand you.”及上文可知，此处A建议B向父母谈谈自己的想法。选项A“为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？”符合情景。故选A。 第II卷(非选择题，满分40分) V.读写题(本题分两节，满分10分) Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a ____36____. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. His best friend Yuan Li is ____37____ too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as ____38____ as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from ____39____. Larry is taller and more outgoing ____40____ Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should ____41____ Larry more. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。 Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? _____________________42_____________________ Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? _____________________43_____________________ 【答案】36. mirror 37. quiet 38. long 39. him 40. than 41. help 42. Yuan Li. 43. Yes, they do. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰夫·格林和黄磊对朋友的看法以及他们最好的朋友的情况。 【36题详解】 根据“Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror.”可知杰夫·格林的妈妈告诉他，好朋友就像一面镜子。故填mirror。 【37题详解】 根据“His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too”可知他的最好的朋友袁立也很安静。故填quiet。 【38题详解】 根据“But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.”可知但他认为朋友就像书——只要它们好，你不需要很多。故填long。 【39题详解】 根据“Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him.”可知黄磊认为没有必要一样。他最好的朋友拉里和他很不一样。故填him。 【40题详解】 根据“Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei.”可知拉里比黄磊更高，更外向。故填than。 【41题详解】 根据“Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him.”可知黄磊的成绩总是比拉里好，所以也许黄磊应该帮助拉里。故填help。 【42题详解】 根据“His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together.”可知，杰夫·格林最好的朋友是袁立。故填Yuan Li. 43题详解】 根据“They both like sports”可知，黄磊和拉里都喜欢运动。故填Yes, they do. Ⅵ.填空题。(本题分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 单句语法填空 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过三词。(10分) 44. My brother enjoys ________ (go) hiking in the mountains at weekends. 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢在周末去山里徒步旅行。go“去”，动词。动词enjoy后需接动名词作宾语，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填going。 45. Henry decided ________ (watch) the magic show instead of playing the guitar. 【答案】to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利决定看魔术表演而不是弹吉他。根据“decided”可知，此处为decide to do sth“决定做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语，to watch“去看”，符合语境。故填to watch。 46. There’re so many ________ (strawberry) in the basket. Would you like some? 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮子里有这么多草莓。你想要一些吗？“many”后接可数名词复数，“strawberry”（草莓）的复数形式是“strawberries”。故填strawberries。 47. She is afraid of ________ (make) mistakes in the exam. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：她害怕在考试中犯错。of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填making。 48. They don’t allow pets ________ (enter) the hotel. 【答案】to enter 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们不允许宠物进入酒店。根据“allow pets...the hotel”可知，横线处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语，构成“allow sb/sth to do sth”结构，表示“允许某人/某物做某事”。enter“进入”，动词。故填to enter。 49. We all wish you to become a ________ scientist in the future. (success) 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都希望你在未来成为一名成功的科学家。根据“scientist”可知，需要形容词修饰名词，successful符合句意，故填successful。 50. Andy ________ (work) in the local government since 2024. 【答案】has worked 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪自2024年以来就在当地政府工作。根据“since 2024”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语Andy是第三人称单数，助动词用has，work的过去分词是worked。故填has worked。 51. I have started reading The Blue Bird, but I ________ (not finish) it yet. 【答案】haven’t finished 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经开始读《青鸟》了，但还没有读完。根据“yet”可知，此处使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have，否定形式为haven’t，finish的过去分词是finished。故填haven’t finished。 52. ________ (recent), I have got three e-mails from Susan. 【答案】Recently 【解析】 【详解】句意：近期，我收到了来自苏珊的三封电子邮件。根据“…, I have got three e-mails from Susan.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要一个表示时间概念的副词来修饰整个句子。recent是形容词，意为“最近的”，其副词形式是recently，意为“最近；近期”，且位于句首时，首字母要大写。故填Recently。 53. Keep ________ (write) in English about my daily life, and I hope this can help me with my English. 【答案】writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：坚持用英语写我的日常生活，我希望这能对我的英语有帮助。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，空处应是writing。故填writing。 第二节 选词填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。请把完整的单词填在题后的横线上，每空只能填一词。 happy, walk, mirror, I, although, special, good, on, bright, but I still remember the first day I met Jane. When she ____54____ into the classroom, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark ____55____ her face. Jane didn’t care at all, ____56____ some bad boys laughed at her. Instead, she was always smiling. I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the ____57____, she could see it. “Then how can you live ____58____ all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you strange?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me ____59____. I always tell ____60____ that I have no way to decide what I look like, ____61____ I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those that can’t walk or run. At least I’m a healthy person,” Jane answered with a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world ____62____ than before. If the world is looked at in a very ____63____ way, some bad things will be good gifts. 【答案】54. walked 55. on 56. although 57. mirror 58. happily 59. special 60. myself 61. but 62. better 63. bright 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Jane的女孩的故事。尽管她脸上有一块明显的红色胎记，但她始终保持积极乐观的态度。 【54题详解】 句意：当她走进教室时，所有的学生都很惊讶，因为她的脸上有一个大大的红色胎记。根据“into the classroom”以及备选词可知当她走进教室时，此处使用动词walk，walk into“走进”，根据“were”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填walked。 【55题详解】 句意：当她走进教室时，所有学生都很惊讶，因为她的脸上有一个大大的红色胎记。根据“her face”以及备选词可知，胎记在她的脸上，on“在……上面”。故填on。 【56题详解】 句意：尽管一些坏男孩嘲笑她，但简一点也不在乎。根据“Jane didn’t care at all...some bad boys laughed at her.”以及备选词可知，此处为although引导的让步状语从句，although“尽管”。故填although。 【57题详解】 句意：每当她照镜子时，她都能看到它。根据“Whenever she looked in the...”以及备选词可知，此处指照镜子，look in the mirror“照镜子”。故填mirror。 【58题详解】 句意：那你怎么能一直快乐地生活呢？根据“live...all the time”以及备选词可知，此处指快乐地生活，使用副词happily“快乐地”修饰动词live。故填happily。 【59题详解】 句意：不，实际上，这个印记让我很特别。根据“the mark makes me...”以及备选词可知，此处指印记让我特别，special“特别的”，make sb adj.“使某人……”。故填special。 【60题详解】 句意：我总是告诉自己，我无法决定自己的长相，但我可以决定自己想成为什么样的人。根据“I always tell...that...”以及备选词可知，此处指告诉自己，使用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 【61题详解】 句意：我总是告诉自己，我无法决定自己的长相，但我可以决定自己想成为什么样的人。根据“I have no way to decide what I look like...I can decide what I want to be.”以及备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，使用but“但是”连接。故填but。 【62题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我比以前更好地理解了这个世界。根据“understood the world...than before”以及备选词可知，此处指比以前更好地理解，使用副词well“好地”的比较级better修饰动词。故填better。 【63题详解】 句意：如果以一种非常光明的方式看世界，一些坏事就会变成好礼物。根据“If the world is looked at in a very...way”以及备选词可知，此处指以一种非常明亮的方式看世界，bright“光明的”，形容词作定语修饰名词way。故填bright。 VII.书面表达(共10分) 64. 进入初中一年多了，你已经从一个青葱懵懂的小学生变成了一个青春活力的初中生。请以“This Is Me”为主题，结合自身实际，介绍一个完整的、立体的你。 要求： 1.短文须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100个左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 This Is Me! Hello, everyone. I’d like to introduce myself to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. I hope we can be good friends. 【答案】例文 This Is Me! Hello, everyone. I’d like to introduce myself to you. I am Tom, a tall boy with short black hair who has a round face. I’m friendly and always ready to help others. I can draw pictures well, and I’m also good at playing the guitar. I enjoy reading English novels in my free time because they broaden my mind. However, I have no interest in dancing. In the future, I plan to travel around the world to learn about different cultures. I believe that every new experience can help me grow. I hope we can support each other and share our dreams together. This is me. I hope we can be good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息，包括外貌、性格、能力、喜好以及梦想； 第二步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to乐意于 ②each other彼此 ③broaden my mind开拓我的眼界 [高分句型] ①I enjoy reading English novels in my free time because they broaden my mind.（原因状语从句） ②I believe that every new experience can help me grow.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 独山子第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中限时作业 八年级英语 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级信息填写在答题卡上。 2、将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。考试结束后请妥善保管好试卷，以备考试后上课老师讲评试卷时使用。 3、考试范围：外研版八年级上册Units1-3 4、本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分60分) I、听力部分(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) A.图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1.根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2.________3. ________4. ________5. ________ B.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I can. 7. A. She is outgoing. B. She likes dancing. C. She is 12 years old. 8. A. To Xinjiang. B. Last weekend. C. By train. 9. A. About 50 years old. B. Red. C. The elephant birds. 10. A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. Nothing. C.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. How was Sally's holiday? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 12. Where was Mike last night? A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. In a hotel. 13. How often does Kelly do chores? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. Who is more hard-working? A Amy. B. Amy's sister. C. The boy. 15. Which are the smallest? A. Cheetahs. B. Tigers. C. Lions. D.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who are Sarah and Emma? A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Friends. 17. What do Sarah and Emma have in common? A. They both have brown hair. B. They both have long hair. C. They both have short hair. 18. What is Sarah interested in? A. Reading books. B. Writing stories. C. Telling jokes. 19. What's Emma like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Serious. 20. Where does Emma usually spend her spare time? A. In the gym. B. In the music room. C. In the school library. II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last winter holiday I went on a study trip to the UK with my good friends. It was really a great holiday. The most wonderful part was spending one week ____1____ at a middle school in London. The school was beautiful and everyone there was ____2____. They encouraged us to speak English as much as we could. I want to ____3____ thank my partner (同伴) Selina. She often helped me with my English. This ____4____ my English skills and also brought us closer as good friends. What touched me most was a basketball game. I ____5____ it with my classmates. I missed a shot and that caused our team to lose the game. I felt ____6____ about it. However, my teammates told me that we either win or learn, but we never really ____7____. Their words made me ____8____ that failure is just a part of life. From that moment on, I stopped worrying about making ____9____. During the study trip, I opened my ____10____, made more friends and shared more about China with others. Also, we shared our hobbies and growing pains (苦恼) as teenagers. 1. A. working B. describing C. studying 2. A. friendly B. forgetful C. terrible 3. A. freshly B. easily C. especially 4. A. improved B. reminded C. waited 5. A. turned around B. joined in C. looked for 6. A. sick B. familiar C. sad 7. A. lose B. watch C. add 8. A. borrow B. affect C. realize 9. A. jokes B. mistakes C. dreams 10. A. books B. towers C. eyes III、阅读理解(本题共分两节，共20小题，满分25分) 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(共四篇阅读，其中A篇为T/F判断选择题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分：B、C、D篇共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分). A In the future, cameras will be different from what we have now. One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice. This small size will make it easy to carry them anywhere, like in your pocket or on your clothes. Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see. For example, if you take a picture of a plant, the camera can tell you what kind of plant it is. They can also record 3D images, giving you a more real-life view of the things you capture. Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet. This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。 (未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 11. A camera in the future will look like a grain of rice. 12. Future cameras will both take pictures and analyze what they see. 13. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices with no Internet. 14. Future cameras can even teach us how to take a photo in a short time. 15. Cameras in the future will be used to share photos as fast as now. B Brooklyn Children’s Museum Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA. It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1 Museum of Childhood The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free! Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. National Space Center The museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14 Children (5—16) :￡11 Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult. 16. Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 17. The Museum of Childhood is in ________. A. New York B. Washington C. Leicester D. Edinburgh 18. The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day. A. 5 B. 7 C. 8 D. 10 19. Sam is a 10-year-old boy. He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents. A. £33 B. £36 C. £39 D. £42 20. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult B. Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years C. the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK D. the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children C One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21 The boy went to his grandfather ________. A. before he went to school B. when he went to school C. after school was over D. after he had a fight 22. The good tiger ________ everything around him. A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat 23. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________. A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat others C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him 24 The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________. A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with others C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger 25. The writer wants to tell us ________ in the passage. A. how to get along with others B. how to control our feelings C. how to feed tigers well D. how to fight with others D 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完全符合逻辑。 Do you have problems in communicating with your parents? How to talk with them? ____26____ · ____27____ Tell your parents about your opinions and feelings as clearly as possible. ·Make your parents believe you Your parents will believe you if you’re always honest. ____28____ ·Try not to argue When you have different opinions, it’s a good way to stand in each other’s shoes. ____29____ ·Choose the right way ____30____ Because different ways can cause different results when talking. A. Be clear B. Here is some good advice for you. C. Try to use a right and friendly way to talk. D. If all of you can think for each other, you’ll be in a good relationship. E. However, it’ll be difficult for them to believe you if you often tell lies. IV、补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分；共5分) A: Hi, Ted! ____31____ B: I played basketball with my friends in the park. A: You like basketball a lot. Do you want to be a basketball player? B: Of course. It’s my dream job. A: ____32____ B: Almost every day before. But now I just play basketball once a week. I have to study hard. ____33____ A: Maybe they think being a teacher can help more people. B: ____34____ It’s my dream to play for the national team. A: I think your dream is great. ____35____ They will understand you. B: Good idea. A. Why not talk with your parents? B. How often do you play basketball? C. My parents want me to be a teacher. D. What did you do yesterday? E. But I’m really interested in playing basketball. 第II卷(非选择题，满分40分) V.读写题(本题分两节，满分10分) Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a ____36____. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. His best friend Yuan Li is ____37____ too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as ____38____ as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from ____39____. Larry is taller and more outgoing ____40____ Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should ____41____ Larry more. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。 Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? _____________________42_____________________ Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? _____________________43_____________________ Ⅵ.填空题。(本题分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 单句语法填空 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过三词。(10分) 44. My brother enjoys ________ (go) hiking in the mountains at weekends. 45. Henry decided ________ (watch) the magic show instead of playing the guitar. 46. There’re so many ________ (strawberry) in the basket. Would you like some? 47. She is afraid of ________ (make) mistakes in the exam. 48. They don’t allow pets ________ (enter) the hotel. 49. We all wish you to become a ________ scientist in the future. (success) 50. Andy ________ (work) in the local government since 2024. 51. I have started reading The Blue Bird, but I ________ (not finish) it yet. 52. ________ (recent), I have got three e-mails from Susan. 53. Keep ________ (write) in English about my daily life and I hope this can help me with my English. 第二节 选词填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。请把完整的单词填在题后的横线上，每空只能填一词。 happy, walk, mirror, I, although, special, good, on, bright, but I still remember the first day I met Jane. When she ____54____ into the classroom, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark ____55____ her face. Jane didn’t care at all, ____56____ some bad boys laughed at her. Instead, she was always smiling. I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the ____57____, she could see it. “Then how can you live ____58____ all the time? Don’t you think the mark makes you strange?” I asked. “No, actually, the mark makes me ____59____. I always tell ____60____ that I have no way to decide what I look like, ____61____ I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those that can’t walk or run. At least I’m a healthy person,” Jane answered with a smile. Jane’s words opened a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world ____62____ than before. If the world is looked at in a very ____63____ way, some bad things will be good gifts. VII.书面表达(共10分) 64. 进入初中一年多了，你已经从一个青葱懵懂的小学生变成了一个青春活力的初中生。请以“This Is Me”为主题，结合自身实际，介绍一个完整的、立体的你。 要求： 1.短文须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100个左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 This Is Me! Hello, everyone. I’d like to introduce myself to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. I hope we can be good friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $