专题1 命题点1 名词词义辨析&命题点2 名词的数与名词所有格-【一战成名新中考】2026云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

一战成名新中考 4.makes a speech/gives a speech/makes speeches/ 词汇&语法综合练 gives speeches 5.passed by I.1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.D 九年级（全）Units5~6 9.B10.A 教材重点精讲练 II.1.valuable 2.performance 3.painful 4.totally 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.was made by 5.B 6.making 5.manners 7.pleasant 8.pleased 9.was pleased with 10.With.1.free time/spare time 2.knock on/knock at pleasure.11.My pleasure./It's my pleasure.12.C 3.drop by 4.at noon 5.exchange student 13.to go 14.C 15.Without doubt 九年级（全）Units11~12 词汇&语法综合练 教材重点精讲练 I.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 1.find 2.to say 3.colourful 4.A 5.D 6.C 精讲册 9.D10.C 7.C 8.living 9.makes a living II.1.its 2.suddenly 3.leaves 4.products 词汇&语法综合练 5.Germans I.1.A2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D II.1.make a list 2.paper cutting 3.look up to/admire 9.C10.C 4.by accident 5.is known for/is famous for II.1.driver 2.lemons 3.unbelievable 4.wealthy 九年级（全）Units7~8 5.nodding 教材重点精讲练 IlI.1.rather than 2.pull together 3.life goal 4.leave 1.buying 2.to tell 3.regretting 4.to complete out 5.Flower Market 5.manager 6.B 7.B 8.take part in/join in 九年级（全）Units13~14 词汇&语法综合练 教材重点精讲练 I.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.divided 5.B 6.second 9.A10.B 7.to clean II.1.worse 2.poems 3.education 4.noisy 5.lay 词汇&语法综合练 III.1.talk back 2.a good chance 3.run after I.1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D 4.white rabbit 5.at the same time 9.C10.B 九年级（全）Units9~10 II.1.bottles 2.Congratulations 3.overcame 教材重点精讲练 4.harmful 5.ours 1.D 2.cooking 3.to face 4.B 5.to respect II.1.throw away 2.be responsible for 3.take action 6.reading 7.worth a try 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 4.at the top of 5.school gate 12.D 13.A 14.except for 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题一名词 17.children 18.important 19.northern 20.meaningless 21.central 22.videos 23.harmful 命题点1名词词义辨析 ★专项提升2名词短语翻译 1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B 1.birthday cake 2.English club 3.football match/ 9.A10.A11.B12.D13.B football game/soccer match/soccer game 4.good luck 命题点2名词的数与名词所有格 5.rice noodles 6.green tea 7.blue sky/blue skies 1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.D8.B 8.(a/the)black hole 9.Food safety 10.full moon ★专项提升1用所给名词的适当形式填空 11.city walk 12.Wednesday afternoon 13.gift shop 1.wonderful 2.windy 3.tomatoes 4.healthy 14.yellow sweater 15.bamboo forests 16.road sign 5.useful 6.successfully 7.Friends 8.musician 17.light music 18.white shoes 19.traditional clothing/ 9.fishermen 10.sunny 11.teeth 12.daily traditional clothes 20.Spring rain 21.enough sunshine 13.activities 14.carefully 15.Chinese 16.dishes 22.class meeting 参考答案·云南英语 5一战成名目 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 句子成分 成分 作用 位置 组成部分 例句 名词、代词、数词、动名 主语 句子说明的人或事物。 陈述句：主语(+助动词 词、动词不定式、从 The apple is red 情态动词)+谓语+其他。 句等。 说明主语的行为或状态。谓 疑问句：助动词/情态动 及物动词、不及物动词、 The man borrowed 谓语 语和主语在“人称”和“数”两 词+主语+谓语+其他？ 动词短语等。 two books. 方面必须保持一致。 表示动作、行为的对象。 名词、代词、数词、动名 I like China. 宾语 注意：宾语分为直接宾语（指 动词或介词之后。 词、动词不定式、宾语从 I want to watch the 物)和间接宾语（指人）。 句等。 new movie. 名词、形容词、动名词 宾语 补足语 对宾语的补充。 宾语之后。 动词不定式、分词、介词 We elected him 短语等。 monitor. 说明主语的性质、状态或 名词、数词、形容词、动 表语 系动词之后。 词不定式、介词短语、表 特征。 He is a teacher 语从句等。 单词作定语常放在所修 名词、名词所有格、代 The woman with a 定语 修饰名词或代词的词、词组或 饰的词之前；短语或从 词、数词、形容词、介词 baby in her arms is 句子。 句放在所修饰的成分 短语、分词、动词不定 之后。 式、定语从句等。 my sister. 说明行为发生的时间、地点、 方式、原因、目的、结果、条件 位置灵活：一般放在句 If you study hard 副词、介词短语、动词不 状语 末，但也可放在句首或 程度等，用于修饰动词、形容 句中。 定式、分词、从句等。 you will pass the ex- am 词、副词或整个句子。 六大基本句型 句型一：主语+谓语（不及物动词）。 句型四：主语+谓语（及物动词）+间接宾语+直接宾语。 例.、 rains her friends all her pictures ↓ 例：She showed 主语谓语 主语谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 句型二：主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语。 例.①Chilren often sing this son, 句型五：主语+谓语（及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语。 例.①1kep my room clean. 主语 谓语 宾语 主语谓语 宾语 宾语补足语 2 He has accepted our invitation. ↓ 2 We invited our friends to come. 主语 谓语 宾语 ↓ ↓ ↓ 句型三：主语+系动词+表语。 主语谓语 宾语宾语补足语 f创.①The bike is new 句型六：There+be动词(is/are/was/were)+主语+地点 状语。 主语 系动词表语 ②The milk went 例，Thee is a tree behind the shop. sour. be动词主语 地点状语 主语 系动词表语 精讲册·云南英语 79 专题一名词 命题点1名词词义辨析 [必考] 1.[2025云南6题]Alice,you must wear a uniform because it builds school A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge 2.[2022云南25题]Miss Li has lots of teaching She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment 3.[2018云南23题]一I like the named the English World very much. -Me,too.I have read it for many years. A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine 4.[2025红河州-模]-Thanks to the effort of our government,,our living is better and better. -Yes.We are so lucky to live in a peaceful and happy country. A.solution B.education C.condition D.relation 5.-Do you know the great Huang Xuhua? -Sure.He got the honour because of his great achievements in science and technology. A.scientist B.driver C.astronaut D.writer 6.There are many books in the You can read them there. A.library B.gym C.cinema D.supermarket 7.We use our to see the beauty of the world,so we should protect them well. A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.legs f are very strong.They can carry heavy things with their long noses. A.Lions B.Elephants C.Tigers D.Dogs 9.-Could you tell me why you get up early every morning? -Because I have to catch the school A.bus B.taxi C.ship D.train 10.Cathy joined the cooking club because she wanted to learn some life A.skills B.examples C.stories D.decisions 11.-How does the soup taste? -I think it is too sweet.Maybe you can put less in it next time A.salt B.sugar C.water D.oil 12.Learn to relax.Too much may not be good for your health. A.interest B.trust C.action D.stress 13.The box is used to collect which can be recycled,such as bottles and paper. A.food B.waste C.air D.sound 80 精讲册·云南英语 一战成名新中考 命题点2名词的数与名词所有格 [2019.22] 考点精讲 考向①》可数名词及其单、复数 定义 能用数目来计算，有单数和复数两种形式，如：a desk,two desks。. 单数：通常表示一个人或事物，不能单独使用，其前用的修饰语为：a,an,his,hat,every, each,another,either,any other,one,序数词等。 单、复数及其 修饰语 复数：通常表示两个或两个以上的人或事物，其前用的修饰语为：大于1的基数词，these,.hose, few,(quite)a few,many,several,some,both,all,other,one of,a pair of,a couple of,a number of,a lot of,lots of,plenty of,different kinds of,all kinds of 考向②不可数名词 定义 不能用数目来计算，没有复数形式，如：beef,ice,peaceo 不能被不定冠词(a/an)、数词、指示代词、many等词修饰，但可用的修饰语为：little,a little,much, 修饰语 some,any,a bit of,a good/great deal of,a large amount of,a lot of,lots of,plenty of 表示具体数量时，其结构为：数词/不定冠词+表示计量的词+of+不可数名词，如：a piece of cake, 量化方法 two cups of coffee。. 表示大概数量时，其结构为：表示大概数量的限定词+不可数名词，如：some water,much time。 注意 有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但含义不同，常见的有： 名词 可数 不可数 名词 可数 不可数 chicken 小鸡 鸡肉 orange 橙子 橙汁 experience 经历 经验 paper 试卷；论文 纸 exercise 练习题 锻炼 radio 收音机 无线电广播 glass 玻璃杯 玻璃 room 房间 空间 iron 熨斗 铁 time 次数；倍数 时间 life 生命 生活 wood 树林 木头；木材 light 电灯 光；光线 work 作品 工作 考向③名词所有格 (1)s所有格 类别 构成方法 示例 单数名词 加’s the boy's book a day's work China's capital 复数 不以-s结尾 加s Children's Day 名词 以-s结尾 加 the girls'mom two hours'drive 表示几个人共同拥有 在最后一个名词后加's Lucy and Lily's father 表示每个人各自拥有 在每个名词后加s Jenny's and Sara's teachers 精讲册·云南英语 81 L.表示诊所、某人的家、店铺、住宅、公共建筑等地名时，所有格后面的名词常省略。如：tMay's在玛丽家 2.一些节日的表达用的是's所有格。如： New Year'sDay新年 Women'sDay妇女节 Mother'sDay母亲节 Children'sDay儿童节 Father''sDay父亲节 Teachers'Day教师节 十十十十十十十十十十十 (2)of所有格 of所有格的构成为：“名词+of+名词”，主要有以下两种用法： ①用于表示无生命事物的所有关系时，如：the owner of the schoolbag; ②用于表示有生命事物的所有关系时，特别是当这些所有者有较长的定语时，如：the name of the girl in red.。 (3)双重所有格 双重所有格主要表示整体中的一部分，有以下两种形式： ①of+'s所有格，如：a friend of my father's; ②of+名词性物主代词，如：a friend of mine 考点精练 1.[201922]The earth is often called the ocean planet.Its surface is 70 percent A.land B.plants C.animals D.water 2.-Mom,I am hungry.I'd like something to eat. -There are some on the table. A.beef B.cheese C.chickens D.sandwiches 3.The policeman gave us a lot of on how to keep away from danger when we are travelling alone. A.advice B.suggestion C.notice D.example 4.There is only a little in the fridge.That's not enough for breakfast. A.apple B.milk C.egg D.vegetable 5.-What else do we need to make dumplings,Mom? -We need A.two spoon salts B.two spoons of salts C.two spoons of salt D.two spoon of salt 6.More and more are playing an active part in making our city a civilized city(文明城市)， A.man B.woman C.volunteer D.volunteers 7.David and his family are leaving for Qujing on vacation in two time. A.week B.weeks C.week's D.weeks' 8.-Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? -No,it's my He left it there just now. A.brother B.brother's C.brothers' D.brothers 82 精讲册·云南英语