精品解析：浙江省台州市五校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月英语试题

台州市期中考试七年级英语 (上) 2025.10 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 命题组：英语命题组 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加今天的英语考试！只要冷静面对，仔细审题，不怕困难，相信你会有出色的表现！ 考试中请注意： 1. 全卷共9页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本卷的所有答案均写在答题卷上，做在试卷上无效，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Green. B. Helen Miller. C. Alice Green. 2. Where’s the boy’s English book? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. In the bookcase. 3. What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A. A box. B. A pen. C. A cap. 4. What colour is the house? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. 5. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding bicycle. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6. How many sheep can we see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 7. What animals are white? A. Rabbits. B. Sheep. C. Horses. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。 8. When do the speakers meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What class is Bill in? A. Class 5, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 5. 10. What’s Bill’s favourite animal? A. The panda. B. The cow. C. The horse. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。 11 Where is Emma from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 12. What’s Emma’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 13. What’s Yang Hui’s English name? A. Susan. B. Sophia. C. Lily. 14. How old is Sophia? A 12 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 10 years old. 15. What sport does Sophia like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing table tennis. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, I am Tom. I am an Inuit boy. My family live in the Arctic (北极). This is what a day is like for me. Take a look. My Daily Schedule What do you think of my day in the Arctic? 6:30 am I get up and get ready to go to school. I like to wear a fur coat. It keeps me warm. These coats are popular here. 7:00 am I usually get to school on skis. I have fun skiing all the way. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. 11:00 am Time for lunch. My lunch box always has fish and other meat. Sometimes I eat them raw (生吃). They make me healthy. 4:00 pm Time for after-school activities! We enjoy playing ice-sports. I play ice hockey very well. 8:00 pm Bed time! Look at the ice house. It’s called an igloo. It’s warm inside. 1. What time does Tom usually get up? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:20 am. D. At 8:00 am. 2. What do you know from the passage? A. Tom plays ice hockey well. B. Tom eats raw fish every day. C. It’s cold to sleep in the igloo. D. Tom usually walks to school. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Music World. C. School Life. D. Story Time. Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 4. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. D. Meet pen friends. 5. Sara and her pen friend, Molina, both like ______. A. pizza B. chips C. ice cream D. chocolate 6 What is Tom’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Reading books. C. Playing table tennis. D. Listening to music. 7. Who doesn’t talk about sports in the introduction? A. Roger. B. Tom. C. Jessica. D. Sara. C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the woods or the lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 8. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 9. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 10. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 11. The best title of this passage is ________. A Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s Son C. English People’s First Names D. English People’s Family Names D ①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. ②All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom. ③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. ④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. ⑤There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. ⑥All in all, I love my school. 12. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689. C. 1,189. D. 189. 13. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. The teachers there. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your classmates. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. My New Teachers. B. My Classmates. C. The Buildings in My School. D. My School Life. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Ben Jones. I come from Sydney, Australia and now live in Beijing. I love Chinese food very much, like hot pot and Mapo tofu. ____16____ Do you want to know about my school life? Well, I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a twin sister and her name is Anna. ____17____ She is in Class 5, Grade 7. As an American, I can speak English very well, but my Chinese isn’t good. So I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese. ____18____ I have many friends in our school. We all love sport and often play basketball after class. We often study together on weekends, too. That’s all about me. ____19____ A. It’s great to help each other! B. Do you want to be my friend? C. And my favorite Chinese food is jiaozi. D. I like English best. E. We are not in the same class. Do you want to make friends with Ben? Why? ____________20____________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) I have a big family. There are seven members in my family—my father, my mother, my ____21____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? ____22____ are the others? They are Katy the dog and Ben the cat. In my family, my parents always ____23____ the word “share”. They ____24____ us to share food, books and toys. We ____25____ share our beef with Katy and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share ____26____. We ____27____ the floor and wash clothes together. If any of us can share ____28____, we can get a flower. At the end of each ____29____, Mum adds up all the ____30____ and finds who ____31____ the most flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can get a nice ____32____, such as a Lego or a teddy bear. Everyone ____33____ hard to be the winner. We love each other and ____34____ each other in the family. We are a very ____35____ family. 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. How B. Who C. Why D. Where 23. A. hear B. read C. say D. write 24. A. spend B. want C. help D. watch 25. A. really B. never C. just D. even 26. A. housework B. homework C. rooms D. clothes 27. A. clean B. show C. find D. draw 28. A. later B. slowly C. little D. well 29. A. day B. week C. month D. year 30. A. time B. money C. flowers D. books 31. A. takes B. has C. sees D. buys 32. A. ball B. pen C. dictionary D. gift 33. A. works B. runs C. studies D. thinks 34. A. ask B. visit C. help D. teach 35. A. busy B. big C. quiet D. happy 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 welcome he thing eraser get up My name is Emma ____36____ to my classroom. Let’s take a look at some students’ desks. There are some ____37____ on them. A green schoolbag is on Peter’s desk. It is a gift from ____38____ father. The pencil box on the desk is Tony’s. It is nice. You can also see an ____39____ on his desk. Where is Nick? He always ____40____ late and is late for school. We can only see two pens on his desk. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this term. And I am writing to tell you some ____41____ (信息) about my school. My new school is big and nice. There is a beautiful ____42____ (农场) and there are 1,400 students and 140 teachers in our school. My math teacher is a ____43____ (友好的) man. He is very good to us. My ____44____ (同班同学) are really friendly too. We play together every day. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. Look！This is our classroom. It’s big and ____45____ (整洁的). You can see a map on the wall. You can also find something ____46____ (其他的) in the classroom, such as the bookcase. ____47____ (在……后面) my school, there is a small river, and we often do some activities by the river and have ____48____ (乐趣). We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play ____49____ (网球) with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and play the ____50____ (吉他). We all like China. Please write to me soon! Yours, Jack 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。 Lingling is a ____51____ (China) girl. She comes ____52____ Nanjing. She is thirteen ____53____ (year) old. Now she is in Class Five, Grade Seven. She likes English. It’s ____54____ (she) favourite lesson. She likes Friday ____55____ she has two English lessons that day. She likes spring best. It is warm and she can fly a kite ____56____ her dad. Dave is her pen ____57____ (friend). He is ____58____ English boy but he ____59____(be) now in Beijing with his mum and dad. He ____60____ (like) football very much. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你新交了一名叫Tony Smith的外国朋友，请根据下面表格中的信息，向你的朋友们介绍他。 Name Tony Smith Age 13 Country the UK Family father, mother, sister Class 1 Grade 7 Favourite food … Favourite sport … Pet … … … 写作要求： 1. 词数70左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 I have a new friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 台州市期中考试七年级英语 (上) 2025.10 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 命题组：英语命题组 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加今天的英语考试！只要冷静面对，仔细审题，不怕困难，相信你会有出色的表现！ 考试中请注意： 1. 全卷共9页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本卷的所有答案均写在答题卷上，做在试卷上无效，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Green. B. Helen Miller. C. Alice Green. 2. Where’s the boy’s English book? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. In the bookcase. 3. What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A. A box. B. A pen. C. A cap. 4. What colour is the house? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. 5. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding bicycle. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6. How many sheep can we see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 7. What animals are white? A. Rabbits. B. Sheep. C. Horses. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。 8. When do the speakers meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What class is Bill in? A. Class 5, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 5. 10. What’s Bill’s favourite animal? A. The panda. B. The cow. C. The horse. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。 11. Where is Emma from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 12. What’s Emma’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 13. What’s Yang Hui’s English name? A. Susan. B. Sophia. C. Lily. 14. How old is Sophia? A. 12 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 10 years old. 15. What sport does Sophia like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing table tennis. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, I am Tom. I am an Inuit boy. My family live in the Arctic (北极). This is what a day is like for me. Take a look. My Daily Schedule What do you think of my day in the Arctic? 6:30 am I get up and get ready to go to school. I like to wear a fur coat. It keeps me warm. These coats are popular here. 7:00 am I usually get to school on skis. I have fun skiing all the way. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. 11:00 am Time for lunch. My lunch box always has fish and other meat. Sometimes I eat them raw (生吃). They make me healthy. 4:00 pm Time for after-school activities! We enjoy playing ice-sports. I play ice hockey very well. 8:00 pm Bed time! Look at the ice house. It’s called an igloo. It’s warm inside. 1. What time does Tom usually get up? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:20 am. D. At 8:00 am. 2. What do you know from the passage? A. Tom plays ice hockey well. B. Tom eats raw fish every day. C. It’s cold to sleep in the igloo. D. Tom usually walks to school. 3 In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Music World. C. School Life. D. Story Time. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活在北极的汤姆一天的生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“6:30 am: I get up and get ready to go to school.”可知汤姆早上6:30起床。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I play ice hockey very well.”可知汤姆冰球打得很好。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了生活在北极的汤姆一天的生活，主要是校园生活，由此可知我们可能在报纸的校园生活板块读到此文章。故选C。 Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 4. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. D. Meet pen friends. 5. Sara and her pen friend, Molina, both like ______. A. pizza B. chips C. ice cream D. chocolate 6. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Reading books. C. Playing table tennis. D. Listening to music. 7. Who doesn’t talk about sports in the introduction? A. Roger. B. Tom. C. Jessica. D. Sara. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了四位青少年的个人爱好、家庭情况和日常活动，供读者选择笔友。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jessica的介绍“I play volleyball every Saturday”可知，她每周六打排球。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sara的介绍“My favourite food is pizza…Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too”可知，她和笔友Molina都喜欢披萨。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom的介绍“my hobby is drawing”可知，他的爱好是绘画。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中对Sara的介绍可知，Sara没有谈论体育。故选D。 C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the woods or the lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 8. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 9. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 10. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 11. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s Son C. English People’s First Names D. English People’s Family Names 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语姓氏的三种主要来源方式及其含义。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”可知，一些姓氏来源于他们家的位置。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”，“Some family names come from a person’s job (工作).”和“Some family names come from their fathers’ names.”可知，文中提到了三种姓氏的来源，分别是居住地、工作和父亲的名字。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your friend’s name is ‘Jackson’, he may be the son of Jack.”可知，名为Jackson的男孩可能是Jack的儿子。故选D。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了英语姓氏的来源及其含义，因此最佳标题应为“English People’s Family Names”。故选D。 D ①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. ②All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom. ③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. ④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. ⑤There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. ⑥All in all, I love my school. 12. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689. C. 1,189. D. 189. 13. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. The teachers there. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your classmates. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. My New Teachers. B. My Classmates. C. The Buildings in My School. D. My School Life. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Alice所在的萨维尔中学的基本情况，包括学校规模、设施以及作者喜欢的校园场所。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school”可知，学校男生500人、女生689人，总人数为500+689=1189人。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help”可知，在图书馆找不到书时，那里的老师可以提供帮助。故选A。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“It’s a big and nice school in London.”，第二段“All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers.”,第三段“I like the school library very much.”，第四段“I also like the dining hall.”，第五段“There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.”以及“All in all, I love my school.”可知，文章首先介绍了作者所在学校的概况，然后分别介绍了教室、图书馆、餐厅和失物招领处，最后总结作者爱自己的学校。文章的结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥，故选B. 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“It’s a big and nice school in London.”以及第六段“All in all, I love my school.”可知，文章主要介绍了作者所在学校的各个方面，包括教室、图书馆、餐厅和失物招领处等，选项D“我的校园生活”能概括文章核心。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Ben Jones. I come from Sydney, Australia and now live in Beijing. I love Chinese food very much, like hot pot and Mapo tofu. ____16____ Do you want to know about my school life? Well, I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a twin sister and her name is Anna. ____17____ She is in Class 5, Grade 7. As an American, I can speak English very well, but my Chinese isn’t good. So I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese. ____18____ I have many friends in our school. We all love sport and often play basketball after class. We often study together on weekends, too. That’s all about me. ____19____ A. It’s great to help each other! B. Do you want to be my friend? C. And my favorite Chinese food is jiaozi. D. I like English best. E. We are not in the same class. Do you want to make friends with Ben? Why? ____________20____________ 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. Yes, I do. Because he is very kind/nice.(答案供参考，学生答的言之有理，语句通顺即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了本的相关信息。 【16题详解】 根据“I love Chinese food very much, like hot pot and Mapo tofu.”可知，此处在介绍作者喜爱的中国美食，选项C“我最爱的中国食物是饺子。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“She is in Class 5, Grade 7.”可知，此处会介绍我的双胞胎姐妹所在的班级，选项E“我们不在同一个班级”与之对应。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“So I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese.”可知，此处他们互相帮助，下文会描述感受，选项A“互相帮助真的很棒！”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“That’s all about me.”可知，作者一介绍完自己，下文会表达自己的愿望作为结语，选项B“你想成为我的朋友吗？”与之对应。故选B。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because he is very kind/nice. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) I have a big family. There are seven members in my family—my father, my mother, my ____21____ sisters and me. That adds up (加起来) to five, right? ____22____ are the others? They are Katy the dog and Ben the cat. In my family, my parents always ____23____ the word “share”. They ____24____ us to share food, books and toys. We ____25____ share our beef with Katy and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share ____26____. We ____27____ the floor and wash clothes together. If any of us can share ____28____, we can get a flower. At the end of each ____29____, Mum adds up all the ____30____ and finds who ____31____ the most flowers. The winner (胜出者) of every week can get a nice ____32____, such as a Lego or a teddy bear. Everyone ____33____ hard to be the winner. We love each other and ____34____ each other in the family. We are a very ____35____ family. 21. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. A. How B. Who C. Why D. Where 23. A. hear B. read C. say D. write 24. A. spend B. want C. help D. watch 25. A. really B. never C. just D. even 26. A. housework B. homework C. rooms D. clothes 27. A. clean B. show C. find D. draw 28. A. later B. slowly C. little D. well 29. A. day B. week C. month D. year 30. A. time B. money C. flowers D. books 31. A. takes B. has C. sees D. buys 32. A. ball B. pen C. dictionary D. gift 33 A. works B. runs C. studies D. thinks 34. A. ask B. visit C. help D. teach 35. A. busy B. big C. quiet D. happy 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的大家庭成员，以及家人之间践行“分享”的生活日常，体现了家庭的温暖与和睦。 【21题详解】 句意：我家有七个成员——爸爸、妈妈、我的姐妹和我。 two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个。根据前文“There are seven members”和后文提到的宠物“Katy the dog”和“Ben the cat”，可知“我”的姐妹数量是two，这样“爸爸+妈妈+两个姐妹+我”是五人，加上宠物共七个。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：其他人是谁呢？ How怎样；Who谁；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据后一句“They are Katy the dog and Ben the cat.”可知，此处是询问“其他人是谁”，Who表示“谁”，符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在我家，父母总是说“分享”这个词。 hear听见；read阅读；say说；write写。根据空后“the word ‘share’”可知，父母是说这个词，say表示“说(内容)”，符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们想要我们分享食物、书和玩具。 spend花费；want想要；help帮助；watch观看。根据空后“us to share”可知，此处是want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”的结构，want符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们甚至和Katy分享牛肉，和Ben分享鱼肉。 really真正地；never从不；just仅仅；even甚至。根据“They…us to share food, books and toys.”前文提到分享物品，此处是进一步说明“甚至”和宠物分享食物，even表示“甚至”，符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他们也要求我们分担家务。 housework家务；homework作业；rooms房间；clothes衣服。根据后文“the floor and wash clothes together”可知，这些属于“家务”，housework表示“家务”，符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们一起打扫地板、洗衣服。 clean打扫；show展示；find找到；draw画画。根据空后“the floor”可知，此处是“打扫地板”，clean表示“打扫”，符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：如果我们中有人分享得好，就能得到一朵花。 later稍后；slowly缓慢地；little少量；well好地。根据空后“can get a flower”可知，是分享得好才能获得奖励，well表示“好地”，修饰动词share。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：每周结束时，妈妈会把所有的花加起来，看看谁的花最多。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据后文“the winner of every week”可知，是每周统计一次，week表示“周”，符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：每周结束时，妈妈会把所有的花加起来，看看谁的花最多。 time时间；money钱；flowers花；books书。根据前文“can get a flower”可知，此处是统计花的数量，flowers符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：每周结束时，妈妈会把所有的花加起来，看看谁的花最多。 takes拿；has有；sees看见；buys买。根据空后“the most flowers”可知，是拥有最多的花，has表示“有”，符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：每周的获胜者可以得到一份不错的礼物，比如乐高或泰迪熊。 ball球；pen笔；dictionary字典；gift礼物。根据空后“such as a Lego or a teddy bear”可知，这些属于礼物，gift表示“礼物”，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：每个人都努力成为获胜者。 works工作；努力；runs跑步；studies学习；thinks思考。根据空后“hard to be the winner”可知，是努力争取获胜，works hard表示“努力”，符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我们在家庭中彼此相爱、互相帮助。 ask询问；visit拜访；help帮助；teach教。根据“In my family, my parents always…the word “share”.”前文家人分享、分担家务的描述，此处是互相帮助，help表示“帮助”，符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们是一个非常幸福的家庭。 busy忙碌的；big大的；quiet安静的；happy幸福的。根据“We love each other and…each other in the family.”前文家人和睦、彼此关爱的描述，可知这是一个幸福的家庭，happy表示“幸福的”，符合语境。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 welcome he thing eraser get up My name is Emma. ____36____ to my classroom. Let’s take a look at some students’ desks. There are some ____37____ on them. A green schoolbag is on Peter’s desk. It is a gift from ____38____ father. The pencil box on the desk is Tony’s. It is nice. You can also see an ____39____ on his desk. Where is Nick? He always ____40____ late and is late for school. We can only see two pens on his desk. 【答案】36. Welcome 37. things 38. his 39. eraser 40. gets up 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma的教室里一些学生的课桌以及上面的物品情况。 【36题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的教室。根据“...to my classroom”结合备选词可知，这里指的是欢迎来到我的教室，welcome“欢迎”，祈使句以动词原形开头，句首字母大写。故填Welcome。 【37题详解】 句意：上面有一些东西。根据“There are some...on them.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是上面有一些东西，thing“东西”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数。故填things。 【38题详解】 句意：这是他父亲送给他的礼物。根据“It is a gift from...father.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是这是他父亲送的礼物，he“他”，人称代词主格，此处修饰名词father，应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【39题详解】 句意：你还可以在他的桌子上看到一块橡皮。根据“You can also see an...on his desk”结合备选词可知，这里指的是你还可以在他的桌子上看到一块橡皮，eraser“橡皮”，可数名词，an修饰可数名词单数。故填eraser。 【40题详解】 句意：他总是起得晚，上学迟到。根据“He always...late and is late for school”结合备选词可知，这里指的是他总是起得晚，上学迟到，get up“起床”，动词短语，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填gets up。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this term. And I am writing to tell you some ____41____ (信息) about my school. My new school is big and nice. There is a beautiful ____42____ (农场) and there are 1,400 students and 140 teachers in our school. My math teacher is a ____43____ (友好的) man. He is very good to us. My ____44____ (同班同学) are really friendly too. We play together every day. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. Look！This is our classroom. It’s big and ____45____ (整洁的). You can see a map on the wall. You can also find something ____46____ (其他的) in the classroom, such as the bookcase. ____47____ (在……后面) my school, there is a small river, and we often do some activities by the river and have ____48____ (乐趣). We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play ____49____ (网球) with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and play the ____50____ (吉他). We all like China. Please write to me soon! Yours, Jack 【答案】41. information 42. farm 43. friendly 44. classmates 45. tidy 46. else 47. Behind 48. fun 49. tennis 50. guitar 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了杰克向汤姆介绍自己新学校的相关情况，包括学校环境、师生、日常活动等。 【41题详解】 句意：我写信是想告诉你一些关于我学校的信息。根据汉语提示及空前“some”可知，此处用不可数名词information“信息”。故填information。 【42题详解】 句意：学校里有一个漂亮的农场，还有1400名学生和140名老师。根据汉语提示及空前“a”可知，此处用可数名词单数farm“农场”。故填farm。 【43题详解】 句意：我的数学老师是一个友好的人。根据汉语提示可知，此处用形容词friendly“友好的”修饰名词man。故填friendly。 【44题详解】 句意：我的同班同学也很友好。根据汉语提示及空后“are”可知，此处用可数名词复数classmates“同班同学”。故填classmates。 【45题详解】 句意：教室又大又整洁。根据汉语提示“整洁的”可知，此处用形容词tidy“整洁的”与big并列作表语。故填tidy。 【46题详解】 句意：你还能在教室里找到其他东西，比如书架。根据汉语提示及“something”可知，此处用 else“其他”作后置定语。故填else。 【47题详解】 句意：在我的学校后面，有一条小河。根据汉语提示及句首位置可知，此处用介词Behind“在……后面”，首字母大写。故填Behind。 【48题详解】 句意：我们经常在河边做一些活动，玩得很开心。根据汉语提示可知，此处用短语have fun“玩得开心”，填不可数名词fun“乐趣”符合语境。故填fun。 【49题详解】 句意：有时我和同学们一起去打网球。根据汉语提示可知，此处用短语play tennis“打网球”，tennis“网球”符合语境。故填tennis。 【50题详解】 句意：有时我待在家里弹吉他。根据汉语提示可知，此处用短语play the guitar“弹吉他”，guitar“吉他”符合语境。故填guitar。 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。 Lingling is a ____51____ (China) girl. She comes ____52____ Nanjing. She is thirteen ____53____ (year) old. Now she is in Class Five, Grade Seven. She likes English. It’s ____54____ (she) favourite lesson. She likes Friday ____55____ she has two English lessons that day. She likes spring best. It is warm and she can fly a kite ____56____ her dad. Dave is her pen ____57____ (friend). He is ____58____ English boy but he ____59____(be) now in Beijing with his mum and dad. He ____60____ (like) football very much. 【答案】51. Chinese 52. from 53. years 54. her 55. because 56. with 57. friend 58. an 59. is 60. likes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲的基本情况以及她的笔友 Dave 的情况。 【51题详解】 句意：玲玲是一个中国女孩。根据空后的名词“girl”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 【52题详解】 句意：她来自南京。根据“She comes…Nanjing”的语境可知，此处指她来自南京，come from“来自”，是固定词组。故填from。 【53题详解】 句意：她十三岁了。根据空前的“thirteen”可知，此处用复数形式years。故填years。 【54题详解】 句意：这是她最喜欢的课。根据空后的名词“lesson”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，对其进行修饰。故填her。 【55题详解】 句意：她喜欢星期五，因为她那天有两节英语课。根据“She likes Friday…she has two English lessons that day.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：天气很暖和，她可以和爸爸一起放风筝。根据“It is warm and she can fly a kite…her dad.”的语境可知，此处指和爸爸一起放风筝，with“和”符合。故填with。 【57题详解】 句意：Dave是她笔友。根据“Dave is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填friend。 58题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男孩，但他现在和爸爸妈妈在北京。根据“He is…English boy”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个英国男孩，English是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男孩，但他现在和爸爸妈妈在北京。根据“now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，用is。故填is。 【60题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢足球。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填likes。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你新交了一名叫Tony Smith的外国朋友，请根据下面表格中的信息，向你的朋友们介绍他。 Name Tony Smith Age 13 Country the UK Family father, mother, sister Class 1 Grade 7 Favourite food … Favourite sport … Pet … … … 写作要求： 1. 词数70左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包含所给内容提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 I have a new friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a new friend. His name is Tony Smith. He is 13 years old and comes from the UK. There are four people in his family: his father, mother, sister and himself. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. His favourite food is hamburgers, and he likes playing football best. He also has a cute pet dog. Tony is friendly and we often play together after school. I am happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍新朋友的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄和国籍； 第二步，具体阐述他的家庭成员、学校班级、喜欢的食物、运动和宠物； 第三步，最后表达自己对这个朋友的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②play football踢足球 ③play together一起玩 [高分句型] ①There are four people in his family: his father, mother, sister and himself.（there be句型） ②His favourite food is hamburgers, and he likes playing football best.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $