Unit 13 单元检测卷 -2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

人教版·九年级 Name: Unit 13 检测题 Class: (Full Marks: 120分 Time:120分钟)(2025~2026上学期) 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ( )1. A. Yes, it did. B. Yes, it was. C. No, it doesn't. ( )2. A. Let's take action! B. For a week. C. Every day. ( )3. A. Not yet. B. No, thanks. C. All right. ( )4. A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. That's great. ( )5. A. It's not healthy. B. At home. C. It tastes delicious. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) ( )6. What did Ben give to Mrs. White? ( )7. What does the boy do to save energy? ( )8. When did Amy start to do something to protect the environment? A. 2 years ago. B. 3 years ago. C.4 years ago. ( )9. How does Amy feel about helping protecting the environment? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Moved. ( )10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a store. B. In a fair. C. In an art museum. ( )11. What is the model plane made of? A. Plastic and glass. B. Wood and glass. C. Wood and plastic. ( )12. What does the man think of the artworks? A. Ugly.B. Creative. C. Amazing. ( )13. Where did the man get the news? A. On TV. B. In a newspaper. C. On his phone. ( )14. What is the can made of? A. Plastic. B. Metal. C. Wood. ( )15. How much is a 7-liter(升) can of air? A.$20.75. B.$20.57. C.$12.57. ( )16. What’s the girl’s bad habit? A. Wasting water. B. Leaving rooms with lights on. C. Throwing rubbish everywhere. ( )17. How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. ( )18. What does the boy's school have every month? A. A book sale. B. A clean-up day. C. An environmental project. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) ( )19. What do blue whales feed on? A. Some sea plants. B. Some big fish. C. The smallest sea animals. ( )20. Why do some people kill tigers? A. For their meat. B. For money. C. For their fur. ( )21. What does the speaker wish people to do? A. Protect animals. B. Stop eating animals. C. Protect the environment. ( )22. When did the students go to Forest Park? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Saturday. ( )23. How long did it take the students to get to Forest Park? A. Half an hour. B. Forty-five minutes. C. An hour. ( )24. What did the students in Group Two do in Forest Park? A. They planted trees. B. They watered flowers. C. The collected rubbish. ( )25. How was the weather at 11:00 a. m.? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 第四节 听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Earth Day Date:26. on the 22nd of the month Meaning: 27. help people understand how it is to protect our earth Activities: 28. planting trees, cleaning up rubbish and things Action: 29. Many countries have made to prevent cars and factories from causing too much pollution. Reasons: 30. The earth has supported for many years. Everything we need to live comes from the earth. 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was working in the local government, I visited a factory one day. I was shown how the city's 31 was sorted ( 分 类 ). Some waste that did 32 to the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 environment was burnt. Some would be sent for treatment(处理). It was a difficult and energy-wasting process, which also 33 a lot of time. I never considered starting a global movement(全球活动) 34 . However, after that visit, I really wanted to do something to protect the environment. During the month of July, I tried to stop using 35 . For example, I asked for a drink without a straw (吸管) at the restaurant although it didn’ t reduce (减少) my 36 . I also encouraged my friends to do the same. We called it “Plastic-Free July”. In fact, the challenge turned out to be far more 37than I had thought. In the first year, there were only 40 of us. But all of us tried our best and shared our skills with each other. Thankfully, we never gave up and we 38 to reach our goals. Over the years, more and more people were attracted by the activity. Last year, over 300 million people from 177 countries 39 “Plastic-Free July”. As common people, we seldom do everything well,and certainly we can't do it all at once. However, there is always something that we can do. For example, start by stopping using non-reusable plastic bags. Get this good 40 in place and then take on the next challenge. ( )31. A. pollution B. light C. litter D. water ( )32. A. help B. use C. heat D. harm ( )33. A. lost B. took C. offered D. saved ( )34. A. seriously B. luckily C. simply D. quietly ( )35. A. metal B. electricity C. plastic D. money ( )36. A. price B. value C. wealth D. cost ( )37. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. famous ( )38. A. managed B. stopped C. failed D. regretted ( )39. A. believed in B. thought about C. cared about D. took part in ()40. A. party B.competition C. meeting D. habit 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 As you may know, coral(珊瑚虫) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁) around the world are41. danger. Thailand will close one of 42. (it)beaches to protect the coral from business 43. (activity) for tourists. The beach is so famous that44. (million) of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,00045. (visit) visit it a day and they arrive by boat. This is 46. (harm)to the coral reefs. Most of the coral 47. (kill) so far. The beach will be 48. (close)between June 49. September to let the coral come back to life. Experts say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been destroyed (破坏) so far. Too many tourists cause a lot of pollution to beaches. An expert believed the best50. (choose) was to close some beaches forever. He said, “I think we should develop our tourism industry in a 51. (science) way. I hope the government can take 52. (act) to protect the coral reefs. If necessary, the government can make53. (law). At 54. same time,I also hope all of us should try our 55. (good) to protect the environment around us.” 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Poster Competition for Children You need to create a poster that will encourage people to find ways to let the earth rest! Design a poster that: ◆Shows ways we can take care of the earth Reminds people how beautiful the earth is Suggests ways we can protect the earth Scan (扫描) your poster and hand in your work on the website! All the posters must be submitted(提交) before Jan. 20th,2026. Details: 、 No photos. Crayons and paint are acceptable. ◆ Posters will be displayed with your first name and age only. There are three groups and prizes: Age 6~9: a watch Age 10~14:a digital camera Age 15~18: a laptop We will post the winners at 6:00 p. m. on Jan. 26th,2026 on our website and social media. Winners will also be contacted by email. ( )56. If you want to take part in the competition, which kind of posters can you design? A. A poster about how to cook food. B. A poster about how to keep healthy. C. A poster about how beautiful the earth is. D. A poster about how to protect yourself. ( )57. What prize could a 12-year-old boy get if he wins the competition? A. A watch. B. A laptop. C. A digital camera. D. A mobile phone. ( )58. What is the purpose of the competition? A. To call on people to protect the earth. B. To find the most creative child. C. To show some useful inventions. D. To teach children how to make posters. B Going green makes a big difference in our life. I’m Jessica Wong. Today I' ll tell you what my family does every day to save the earth. It's reported that a common family produces more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of the waste takes hundreds of years to decay (腐烂). Also,it costs much money to buy new things to take the place of the things we throw away. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 In order to protect the environment and save money,my family has recycled everything. We collect used things every day, such as paper, bottles and boxes, and put them into different bins. Then they are sent to a recycling center.Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help reduce a lot of waste. Also, we use old clothes to make different kinds of bags. I especially like to use old jeans to make bags. These cute and useful bags are popular with young people. As a result, I open a small shop and set up a website to sell them online. What's more, my parents and my brother often go to work by bike. If it rains, they’ ll take the bus. We’ re also going to grow our own vegetables, raise cows and keep hens and ducks. Soon, we’ ll be able to have eggs and milk for meals. What a difference we make for our earth! ( )59. How much rubbish does a common family produce a year? A. Two hundred kilos. B. One ton. C. Over one ton. D. Over two tons. ( )60. What are the bags made of in Jessica's shop? A. Paper. B. Boxes. C. Plastic. D. Old clothes. ( )61. What do we know according to this text? A. We should go to school by bike. B. Small things also help save our earth. C. Jessica’ s bags are popular with all people. D. Going green makes little difference in our life. C 中考改编 Plains wanderers(领鹑) are small, rare birds that live in grasslands. Unlike most birds, female (雌 性 ) plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males. Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals like foxes, while males often sit on the eggs to keep them warm. These birds are hard to find because their feathers blend into the grass, making them look like part of the landscape. Sadly, their numbers have been dropping because people are taking over their grassland homes for farms and cities. To save them, scientists are using AI. The key is the birds’ calls. Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks(雏鸟) and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly.Scientists put microphones in the grasslands to record sounds all day and night. Then they put these recordings into a computer program. The AI learns to tell the wanderers' calls from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping. This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have. “AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering (打扰) them,” says Dr. Lee, who leads the project. “We can find the most important areas for them and work to protect those places.” Once, AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds. Without AI, they might not have found it. Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife. ( )62. What do we know about plains wanderers? A. Males are larger than females. B. They are easy to find in grasslands. C. Mother birds are bigger and protect babies. D. They are common in many places. ( )63. How do scientists use AI to find plains wanderers? A. By taking photos of their nests. B. By studying how they fly. C. By counting eggs in the grass. D. By telling mother birds’ calls from other sounds. ( )64. What does the underlined word“monitor” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. See. B. Catch. C. Feed. D. Follow. ( )65. What is the best title for the text? A. The Secret Life of the Plains Wanderer B. Saving Rare Birds with AI Technology C. How Mother Birds Protect Their Chicks D. A New Tool for Scientists D It might be strange to wear clothes made out of plastic bottles. But in fact, some clothing companies (公司) have already made clothes like these. Alia Juma’ s clothing company showed its newest collection at a workshop in Shanghai. 18 kinds of clothes were made from recycled plastic bottles. “We realized that billions of water bottles are thrown into the ocean every year and they would take hundreds of years to break down.We should use them to do something meaningful to help the environment,” said Alia Juma, the company's designer.“5 bottles can make a shirt, 10 a dress, and 20 a short coat.” Many other clothing companies are finding similar ways to save our planet these days. The process is rather simple. First, the plastic bottles are washed and cut into small pieces. And then they are melted and shaped into small balls. Next, the balls are melted again to form threads(线). People can then use the threads to make different kinds of clothes. Some people may have doubts about wearing clothes made out of plastic bottles. But in fact, clothes made from plastic can be even better than those made from common materials. Plastic threads can be made into different textures (质感) such as cotton, silk, or even wool. It seems that this creative way may lead to a greener future for fashion. ( )66. Why does Juma's company make clothes out of plastic bottles? A. To help improve the environment. B. Plastic bottles are very fashionable. C. Plastic bottles are easy to make clothes. D. It is cheaper to make clothes out of plastic bottles. ( )67. How do clothing companies make clothes according to paragraph 3? ①Wash the plastic bottles. ②Melt the balls to form threads. ③ Cut the plastic bottles into small pieces. ④ Melt and shape the pieces into small balls. A.①→②→③→④ B. ①→③→④→② C.②→①→③→④ D.①→②→④→③ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )68. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. Plastic will take the place of other materials. B. The future of making plastic clothes is bright. C. People hardly choose clothes made from plastic. D. Plastic threads can be made into many things. ( )69. What's the main idea of this text? A. Recycling bottles can protect the ocean. B. Wearing plastic clothes is a new fashion. C. Making plastic clothes is good for the environment. D. The clothing company has a newest collection. ( )70. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Health. B. Business. C. Education. D. Environment. 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Shi Guangyin was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province in 1952. He is a hero of the sand control. In his childhood, his 5-year-old friend was killed by the strong sand. In order to avoid the sand, his family moved nine times. So he decided to fight against it to the end. In 1972, the 20-year-old Shi Guangyin led the villagers to plant popular trees and willow trees. After three years, he managed more than 10 000 mu of desert sand and successfully set up the first desert oasis (绿洲) in his hometown. In the spring of 1986, he led the villagers to fight the desert named “Wolf Sand” for the third time. By developing sand barriers(屏障) to stop the hit of sand,about 80% of the plants were able to keep alive all the time. On March 12th, 2008, his only son died in a car accident while fighting against the sand. He continued his action against the sand although he was in great pain. What he did completely changed the terrible environment of “Sand drives people back”. Today, the nearly 100-km-long green barrier has been created, the desert is full of laughter of animals, and the villagers’pockets are getting fatter and fatter. Shi's grandson is now also taking up the important task. Both of them appeared at the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They hope that more and more young people will work on the sand control so that more deserts will be decorated with green all year round. 71. What happened to Shi Guangyin's family because of the sand? 72. What did Shi Guangyin lead the villagers to plant in1972? 73. How did Shi’ s son die? 74. Who does the underlined part“Both of them” refer to? 75. 开放性设问 What do you think of sand control? Why? 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Mr. Li, I know you study oceans. How many kinds of fishes are there? B: There are many kinds of fishes. But fishermen have caught too many of them. A: 76. B: I think they can catch fish but they should catch a safe number of fish. A: 77. B: Look at this article! Litter in the ocean is also a big problem. A: 78. ——— B: Most of the litter is made up of tiny pieces of plastic.And there are many chemicals(化学品). A: How terrible! 79. — B: We can use less plastic and recycle more to protect the oceans. A: 80. And we should keep.plastic out of the ocean! 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81.环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等，而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重。如何保护我们的环境?请参考图中所给信息,以“How to Protect Our Environment”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。 How to Protect Our Environment Nowadays, pollution on the earth is getting worse and worse. All in all, we should try our best to reduce pollution and waste. Unit 13 检测题参考答案 第一部分 第一 节 1-5 ACABA 第二 节 6-9 ACBA 10-12 CBC 13-15 CBA 16-18 ABA 第三 节 19-21 CBA 22-25 ABCC 第四节 26. fourth/4th 27. important 28. recycling 29. laws 30. life第二部分 第一 节 31-35 CDBAC 36-40 DBADD 第二节 41. in 42. its 43. activities 44. millions 45. visitors 46. harmful7. has been killed 48. closed 49. and 50. choice 51. scientific 52. action3. laws 54. the 55. best 第三部分 第一 节 56-58 CCA 59-61 CDB 62-65 CDDB 66-70 ABBCD 第二节 71. They moved nine times. 72. Poplar trees and willow trees. 73. He died in a car accident while fighting against the sand. 74. Shi Guangyin and his grandson. 75. I think it is very important and necessary. Because it helps both nature and people. (表述合理即可) 第四部分 76. What's your advice? 77. That sounds like a good idea. 8. What is the litter made up of? 9. What can we do to protect the oceans? 80. I agree.(答案不唯一) 第五部分 81. One possible version: How to Protect Our Environment Nowadays, pollution on the earth is getting worse and worse. Wate pollution is becoming more and more serious. Besides, people cut down more trees. Air pollution is another kind of serious pollution. And people throw plastic bags everywhere. We must find ways to stop pollution. First, we should plant more trees to make our world a green one to live in. What's more, people should stop cutting down trees. Second, we should save water in our daily life. We should turn off the tap when we don't use it. Third, we should sort the rubbish and recycle useful rubbish. All in all, we should try our best to reduce pollution and waste. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $