内容正文:
专题04 完形填空
Passage 1 (山东省淄博市高新区2024-2025学年七上期末 )
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Yaming likes to run, and so does his mother, Ms Liu. But they like it for 1 reasons (理由).
Wang Yaming is very fast. He almost always wins in the 50-meter race. Wang Yaming loves to run because he 2 winning.
But Ms Liu is different. Ms Liu likes to run because she thinks 3 helps her to stay healthy and makes her happy.
Wang Yaming likes to run very fast in short races. He gets excited when the starter shouts, “On your marks, get set, go!” He is good at 4 at the right time.
Ms Liu, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run 5 . Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (匀速地).
One day, the school had a 3-kilometer race. Both students and their 6 could run. Wang Yaming really wanted to join the race with his mother. So he asked Ms Liu, “Please, can we go race and see who can win?”
And Ms Liu said yes. On the day of the 7 , Wang Yaming started out running fast. After the 8 kilometer, he looked back to see Ms Liu. She was way behind him! During the second kilometer, Wang Yaming slowed down. Ms Liu ran next to Wang Yaming! “ 9 , Yaming,” she said. When Ms Liu crossed the finish line (终点线) first, she looked back at Wang Yaming. “You can do it!” she shouted. Wang Yaming was tired out, 10 he made it at last.
“Not too bad for someone my age, huh?” Ms Liu said.
“You’re great, Mom,” Wang Yaming said. “Will you teach me to run like you?”
“Of course,” Ms Liu said.
1.A.right B.real C.other D.different
2.A.enjoys B.practices C.stops D.remembers
3.A.walking B.running C.singing D.dancing
4.A.forgetting B.arriving C.starting D.playing
5.A.far B.near C.early D.late
6.A.cousins B.friends C.teachers D.parents
7.A.party B.race C.show D.test
8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
9.A.Sit down B.Go out C.Come on D.Wake up
10.A.but B.or C.if D.because
Passage 2 (山东省济宁市任城区附中集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Sometimes we may feel love from the little things. Maybe they are very small things in our life, but they have important meanings. From them we may feel lots of love. Here is a 11 about it.
A lovely little girl was holding (握) two apples with both hands. Her mom came in and asked her little 12 with a smile, “My dear, could you give your mom one of your two apples?” The girl looked at her mom for a minute. And then she took a quick bite (咬) on one apple, and then quickly on the other. The mom felt sad, 13 she tried hard not to show her disappointment (失望). Then the little girl gave one of her apples to her mom, and said, “Mommy, here you are. This is the 14 one.”
We should keep 15 before getting angry. When we are quiet, we can know the real thing. Sometimes the real thing isn’t the one that we see with our eyes. We should learn to wait for others to show their real meaning. Waiting for a minute may be a beautiful love.
11.A.lesson B.story C.joke D.habit
12.A.sister B.brother C.daughter D.son
13.A.but B.and C. so D.because
14.A.worse B.smaller C.nicer D.bigger
15.A.noisy B.loud C.busy D.quiet
Passage 3(山东省烟台市莱州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox is walking on the grass and 16 food. Soon, he sees a fat 17 playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my 18 . It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can 19 very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is 20 to hear that. She closes her 21 and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox takes her away with his mouth.
On the farm, there are some 22 working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken has a (an) 23 so she says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking 24 chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are 25 .” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the trees.
16.A.looking for B.looking at C.looking up D.looking after
17.A.cat B.dog C.chicken D.bird
18.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
19.A.dance B.sing C.draw D.swim
20.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.tired
21.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.eyes
22.A.doctors B.teachers C.cooks D.farmers
23.A.prize B.role C.idea D.answer
24.A.our B.your C.their D.her
25.A.right B.wrong C.poor D.free
Passage 4(山东省菏泽市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Hi, I’m Susan and I’m a student in Greenhill Middle School. This term, we have 26 new school clubs and I like them a lot. The first one is the breakfast club. Our head teacher starts it 27 he wants every student to eat well. Every morning, I go to school by 28 with my best friend Lily. We usually ride our bikes for about fifteen minutes and then we go to 29 in the breakfast club. We love the food there. It tastes good and is really 30 and healthy.
The second one is the homework club. After school, I like going there. There are some 31 in the club. We can 32 them when we need help. I can 33 finish all my homework there, so I have much time to do 34 favourite thing in the evening. I always play the violin for an hour at home. I like music and I 35 of being a musician.
What club are you in? Please let me know.
26.A.two B.three C.four D.five
27.A.or B.but C.so D.because
28.A.bus B.bike C.car D.subway
29.A.eat B.run C.play D.exercise
30.A.true B.funny C.clean D.early
31.A.cousins B.teachers C.musicians D.villagers
32.A.help with B.think of C.walk with D.talk to
33.A.always B.never C.only D.either
34.A.your B.my C.our D.their
35.A.finish B.live C.dream D.show
Passage 5(山东省菏泽市曹县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class share their 36 in the class group chat (群聊).
Class 2, Grade 7
My name is Li Ling. I am twelve year a old. 37 to meet you. I like music so much. I have a 38 at home. I’m very happy to be in the 39 class as all of you.
I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many 40 like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And 41 is my favourite. I often play tennis 42 my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot.
Hi, my dear new 43 . I am Alice. Someone 44 our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can 45 tell them in English. So I want to tell English stories to you at the welcome party.
36.A.information B.paint C.pictures
37.A.Same B.Nice C.Magic
38.A.ball B.guitar C.box
39.A.similar B.different C.same
40.A.colours B.hobbies C.books
41.A.tennis B.football C.basketball
42.A.with B.on C.about
43.A.brothers B.sisters C.friends
44.A.spells B.posts C.draws
45.A.just B.then C.even
Passage 6(山东省菏泽市郓城县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
场景一 : call her good friend
Fu Xing: Hey, Peter. What 46 is it in Sydney?
Peter: It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Sydney.
Fu Xing: What are you doing?
Peter: I’m 47 a picture. Do you like drawing?
Fu Xing: No, I don‘t. I think drawing is so boring.
Peter: Why do you think that?
Fu Xing: 48 it takes me much time and I have no time to do what I like. Do you want to practice speaking English online 49 me?
Peter: What time?
Fu Xing: What about meeting at 7:30 a. m. on the Internet?
Peter: OK. See you then.
Fu Xing: See you!
场景二: dialogue with Mam about Dad’s birthday party
Mum: Fu Xing, do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow?
Fu Xing: Of course, Mum. I buy 50 a special present. My father is 43 years old this year.
Mum: Good girl. We will have his birthday party in the 51 near the cinema.
Fu Xing: Great! What can we eat there?
Mum: We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favourite.
Fu Xing: Dad will be very 52 .
场景三: conversation with little brother about schoolwork
Fu Xing: Hi, Eric! Why aren’t you happy?
Eric: Oh, Fu Xing, my maths is bad. I’m not good with 53 .
Fu Xing: I’d like to 54 you. I’m good at maths.
Eric: Great! Thank you very much. Is maths your favourite subject?
Fu Xing: No. 55 is.
Eric: Me too. I love maps!
46.A.colour B.time C.subject D.weather
47.A.drawing B.discovering C.celebrating D.circling
48.A.And B.But C.Because D.So
49.A.from B.and C.about D.with
50.A.him B.you C.she D.her
51.A.post office B.restaurant C.playground D.clothes shop
52.A.bored B.delicious C.smart D.happy
53.A.colours B.numbers C.instruments D.pictures
54.A.spell B.know C.help D.write
55.A.Biology B.Chinese C.Geography D.Music
Passage 7(山东省枣庄市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Hi, everyone! I’m Mrs. Read! I’m an English woman. I have a big family. There are 56 people in it. They are my husband (丈夫), Mr Read, my two daughters Mary and Betty, my 57 Harry and me. Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a math teacher. Her 58 Betty and her brother Harry are of the same age. They are both 14 years old. Mr Read is a driver. He is not a 59 man, so his things are everywhere. Sometimes he loses his things. Do you know 60 I work? I work at the lost and found office in our city. Many people come here to look for 61 lost things. Now there are some things 62 . First, a blue schoolbag. A man found it in the park. There is also a wallet (钱包). We can see some money 63 it. Oh, there is a watch. It’s Mr Read’s! Why do I 64 it? Because it’s a birthday gift from me! It’s a nice 65 with his name on the back! I will give it to him after work.
56.A.three B.four C.five D.six
57.A.son B.father C.aunt D.uncle
58.A.teacher B.sister C.cousin D.friend
59.A.sad B.nice C.welcome D.tidy
60.A.how B.where C.who D.what
61.A.my B.your C.their D.our
62.A.always B.here C.well D.not
63.A.for B.of C.in D.under
64.A.call B.have C.spell D.know
65.A.watch B.baseball C.clock D.radio
Passage 8(山东省烟台栖霞市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work in the center of London, but I like to go to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I 66 to go skiing in Scotland. I booked (预定) a small house for a week on the Internet. Then I went to the airport with my bags and 67 to get on a plane to Scotland.
The plane didn’t leave that night. The airport was 68 because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to spend the night in a hotel. I tried to sleep in the bed, but it wasn’t 69 . I couldn’t sleep well. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I got to Scotland, I found 70 there—my bags were lost!
When I 71 the small house by car, there was a family with two little children in it! They also booked it on the Internet—for the same week. 72 , the family were very friendly. They even cooked dinner for me.
The next day, I got my 73 from the airport and planned to go skiing. However, the mountain road wasn’t open 74 the heavy snow. I had to spend the whole week in that small house. “What a terrible holiday!” I thought. But 75 there was one good thing—I made friends with the family.
66.A.guided B.tried C.agreed D.decided
67.A.waited B.chose C.flew D.gave
68.A.noisy B.broken C.closed D.special
69.A.useful B.common C.popular D.comfortable
70.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
71.A.reached B.touched C.shared D.described
72.A.Clearly B.Seriously C.Cheaply D.Luckily
73.A.camps B.bags C.tickets D.gifts
74.A.such as B.the same as C.because of D.less than
75.A.as long as B.at least C.in the end D.so far
Passage 9(山东省烟台市福山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now, I’m writing to 76 you.
The Downtown Mall is always popular. It’s a 77 place in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores there, 78 Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store. It’s a fun place to go shopping, and it has the clothes of the best quality. The shop assistants are friendly 79 people.
My favorite restaurant in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is 80 to my house. I usually go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat 81 noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! 82 the food in Dragon City Restaurant is more expensive than that in Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It 83 the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 84 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest.
There are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 85 soon. You will enjoy yourself here.
Yours,
Linda
76.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
77.A.running B.shopping C.swimming D.building
78.A.so that B.in fact C.such as D.as long as
79.A.to B.as C.about D.for
80.A.far B.across C.close D.different
81.A.beautiful B.pretty C.wonderful D.interesting
82.A.Or B.But C.For D.And
83.A.sits B.has C.gives D.sells
84.A.the newer B.newer C.newest D.the newest
85.A.visit B.watch C.time D.dinner
Passage 10(山东省青岛莱西市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some 86 , talk with each other and relax during the time. However, to keep their students safe, some schools don’t let them 87 the classroom during breaks —unless they need to go to the toilet (卫生间). “They cannot go outside to play and relax,” a parent says in an interview (采访).
To give students a 88 rest, primary and middle schools in Beijing began to add five more minutes to break time 89 classes from the autumn term in 2024.
According to the new rule, each school should have a 30-minute 90 break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at 91 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep 92 and avoid myopia (避免近视).
To help students use their break time 93 , many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Qianjiadian Central Primary School 94 a “Happy Farm” for students to do some farm work. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great 95 during the break.
What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for break time?
86.A.shopping B.cooking C.exercise D.housework
87.A.choose B.leave C.enjoy D.clean
88.A.real B.serious C.lucky D.difficult
89.A.below B.between C.behind D.before
90.A.heavy B.little C.common D.big
91.A.once B.least C.last D.first
92.A.warm B.busy C.quiet D.healthy
93.A.faster B.harder C.better D.friendlier
94.A.builds B.reaches C.picks D.wins
95.A.animals B.messages C.lessons D.paintings
Passage 11(山东省烟台市莱阳市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni got many 96 in the world’s competitions before. In Paris, she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha, a much 97 player from her home country, Ni tried her best. In fact, Sun likes Ni a lot. But they both wanted to 98 . As a result, Ni lost it.
Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always hard-working and doing a good job. This is her sixth Olympic competition. 99 she lost her game, she got excited and happy. After the competition, she said that her dream of playing again at the Olympics came true.
Many Chinese ping-pong lovers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 100 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players and sometimes made some short videos to 101 fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online. “I’m happy to see Chinese players win.” she said.
Chinese people take Ni 102 . In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name. Ni’s 103 inspired (鼓舞) people a lot. In making more people all over the world know better about Chinese table tennis, she played an important role.
Though Ni is not playing for China, she is still winning the 104 of the people from China. Now more people are getting to know her. So we can see one is 105 too old to be an Olympic hero.
96.A.prizes B.shows C.gifts D.orders
97.A.older B.fatter C.thinner D.younger
98.A.play B.win C.laugh D.lose
99.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because
100.A.worry about B.takes out C.feels like D.cares about
101.A.take B.try C.give D.share
102.A.clearly B.carefully C.seriously D.beautifully
103.A.story B.talent C.program D.photo
104.A.practice B.money C.hearts D.houses
105.A.always B.never C.often D.usually
Passage 12(山东省菏泽市巨野县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a ten-year-old student. Today is 106 . She doesn’t need to go to school. After 107 her homework in the afternoon, she wants to play with her friends.
Lisa gives a phone call to Anna. “How about playing 108 together?” Lisa asks. “Lisa, I can’t play table tennis with you. I have an art class,” Anna says.
Then Lisa calls her friend Eric, but Eric needs to see his 109 . He says he goes to see them every Sunday because they are old.
Lisa’s parents are 110 today. They don’t have time to play with 111 , either (也). So Lisa goes to the 112 alone (独自). There Lisa finds a nice book. 113 is the book about? It is about a girl and a pig. Lisa likes it very much because the story is really 114 .
At dinner, Mom says, “Sorry, Lisa. Dad and I can’t play with you today.” Lisa says, “I can look after (照顾) myself well. Mom, I really 115 a good time today.”
106.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
107.A.getting B.taking C.finishing D.remembering
108.A.table tennis B.baseball C.volleyball D.basketball
109.A.friends B.grandparents C.teachers D.brothers
110.A.busy B.cool C.happy D.sad
111.A.her B.him C.me D.them
112.A.park B.classroom C.library D.sports field
113.A.Why B.What C.Where D.When
114.A.boring B.difficult C.different D.meaningful
115.A.have B.do C.help D.need
Passage 13(山东省菏泽市成武县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily 116 like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth 117 get dressed. Brushing teeth is 118 . “Good teeth, good life! ” my mother always says this to me.
After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School 119 at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is 120 . It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon.
After school, my friends and I have lots of 121 to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school. It is 122 , because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first.
My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for 123 . After dinner, I read books. As the 124 goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed.
On weekends, my family and I usually 125 time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing.
116.A.routine B.homework C.news
117.A.but B.and C.because
118.A.funny B.difficult C.important
119.A.starts B.finishes C.lives
120.A.Chinese B.maths C.history
121.A.problems B.sports C.activities
122.A.meaningful B.large C.hard
123.A.him B.her C.us
124.A.travel B.saying C.drama
125.A.spend B.collect C.forget
Passage 14(山东省枣庄市峄城区东方学校2024-2025学年七年级 )
It is Saturday today. The weather is 126 and warm. My parents, my 127 and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to 128 and my sister and I don’t go to school. Now we are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is 129 his car. He often drives his car to work because it is far from our home to his office. The car ride takes 130 about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very 131 . We all like the flowers. My sister Tara is playing with 132 dog. It’s 133 pet dog Larry. Larry is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m painting a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a good painter. I’m an important member in my school 134 club now. It’s a nice day and we’re 135 in the yard. We are all free with our own business!
126.A.rainy B.raining C.sunny D.snowy
127.A.sister B.brother C.friend D.classmate
128.A.school B.work C.sleep D.bed
129.A.making B.reading C.washing D.buying
130.A.he B.him C.she D.her
131.A.important B.noisy C.terrible D.beautiful
132.A.an B.the C./ D.a
133.A.our B.your C.their D.its
134.A.art B.music C.flower D.bike
135.A.lazy B.happy C.scary D.young
Passage 15(山东省烟台市牟平区玉林店镇初级中学2024-2025学年七年级 )
理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God (神) to 136 him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) 137 he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you 138 tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so 139 when he heard this.
The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried 140 . The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of 141 , and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very 142 . Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He 143 his daughter. At once, 144 changed into gold.
The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a 145 . He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.
The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
136.A.give B.draw C.tell D.ask
137.A.or B.but C.so D.and
138.A.stand up B.get up C.jump up D.pick up
139.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.surprised
140.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.quickly
141.A.paper B.music C.bread D.water
142.A.safe B.hungry C.healthy D.afraid
143.A.watched B.asked C.kissed D.told
144.A.she B.he C.they D.we
145.A.forest B.river C.lake D.country
Passage 16(山东省烟台市芝罘区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom
Jill: My grandparents live on a farm. I went there 146 my sister. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually 147 , so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm, I 148 cows, fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of 149 . I think my trip was great.
Mark: I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums, 150 my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn’t like going shopping. So I stayed in the 151 and watched TV all day. It was really a 152 trip.
Anna: I think the 153 place for a holiday is the beach. I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white, and it 154 very beautiful. We built a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. 155 were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.
146.A.and B.with C.for D.from
147.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.icy
148.A.rode B.ate C.drank D.milked
149.A.surprise B.interest C.fun D.trouble
150.A.or B.and C.but D.so
151.A.school B.hotel C.home D.shop
152.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.interesting
153.A.most B.best C.worst D.least
154.A.sounded B.smelt C.felt D.looked
155.A.We B.You C.They D.It
Passage 17(山东省淄博市高青县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Mrs King is a 26-year-old woman. She comes from Australia. She has long blonde 156 , a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium 157 . Mrs King looks much 158 than other women of the same age. Some people think she is only about 20 years old.
Mrs King is our English teacher. 159 she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible (负责的) teacher. She is very 160 with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind 161 us. I remember one winter morning, she didn’t feel 162 , but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all listened to her much 163 carefully (认真地) than before.
Mrs King teaches us very well. Her classes are 164 funny and interesting. She often tells us to be 165 , so we can learn English well. All of us love her.
156.A.shoes B.hair C.hands D.arms
157.A.size B.look C.build D.tall
158.A.older B.heavier C.younger D.shorter
159.A.Although B.Because C.So D.Or
160.A.happy B.relaxed C.strict D.popular
161.A.with B.to C.in D.at
162.A.happy B.late C.shy D.well
163.A.many B.little C.most D.more
164.A.always B.never C.hardly ever D.sometimes
165.A.outgoing B.fantastic C.friendly D.hard-working
Passage 18(山东省枣庄市峄城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Dear Daisy.
Thanks for asking me about my school life. I usually 166 at 7 o’clock. I have my breakfast and then leave home at half past seven. I always take the bus to school. The 167 takes about 20 minutes.
At school, I chat with my friends 168 classes. The 169 lesson starts at 9o’ clock. If it’s Monday, the first lesson is maths. I 170 maths. I think it’s too difficult. I love my science lessons, though, especially 171 . I enjoy doing experiments (实验).
I 172 do my homework after I get home from school. Then I usually have dinner 173 watch TV until I go to bed at around half past ten.
On Tuesdays, I stay on at school and I go to basketball training. I play on the school team and we train 174 . I take the bus home at seven o’clock.
Write back and tell me about your 175 .
Yours,
Tina
166.A.get up B.go to school C.do some cleaning D.give a talk
167.A.holiday B.party C.journey D.work
168.A.during B.before C.from D.for
169.A.first B.second C.third D.last
170.A.hated B.didn’t mind C.enjoy D.don’t like
171.A.Chemistry B.English C.Chinese D.Art
172.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly
173.A.and B.after C.when D.since
174.A.once a week B.twice a year C.once a year D.twice a season
175.A.hobby B.free time C.favorite subject D.school day
Passage 19(山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
What is a birthday? It tells us that a person (人) was born on that day. But do you want to know more about a birthday?
In China, a birthday is very important 176 old people and small kids. In the family, family members always have a party for a person’s birthday. Many years ago, people 177 celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids. But now almost (几乎) all people celebrate their birthdays every year.
In China, there are some 178 ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids 179 it very much. And old people and small kids always 180 eggs on their birthdays. 181 are a symbol (标志) of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular (流行的) in China. So we always can see the 182 on the birthday.
In 183 English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner 184 , the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now.
A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am 185 we all like it.
176.A.to B.of C.at
177.A.too B.not C.only
178.A.happy B.middle C.interesting
179.A.help B.like C.ask
180.A.buy B.eat C.finish
181.A.Oranges B.Sweaters C.Eggs
182.A.food B.fruit C.colour
183.A.first B.last C.some
184.A.trip B.party C.lesson
185.A.busy B.free C.sure
Passage 20(山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Hello, friends. I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many 186 in my school. Students like these clubs very much 187 they can have fun in them.
I love music. I can 188 and dance very well. 189 I join the Music Club. The club has activities every Tuesday. I 190 many friends in the club. We have the 191 interest (兴趣). I’m always very happy to talk to my dear friends.
Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also very good 192 playing basketball. So I join the Basketball Club, 193 . The Basketball Club only has activities 194 Thursday. So you can see, I have club activities two days a week. A music festival (节日) is next month. All the students in the Music Club need to prepare well for it. I’m 195 these days. But I think my school life is really interesting.
186.A.subjects B.desks C.seats D.clubs
187.A.at B.but C.because D.or
188.A.speak B.draw C.sing D.teach
189.A.But B.Because C.So D.And
190.A.join B.make C.discover D.play
191.A.same B.old C.useful D.short
192.A.with B.for C.at D.about
193.A.only B.too C.soon D.often
194.A.on B.at C.in D.from
195.A.late B.right C.sure D.busy
Passage 1(山东省济南市钢城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There’s a king named Midas. He almost has everything but he believes only more 1 can bring him happiness. One day, a wise man visits him and gives him a 2 . Midas is very happy and hopes 3 that he touches (触摸) will turn into gold (金). The man tells him that it may not bring him true 4 , but Midas doesn’t listen, he is in hope of being richer and richer.
Midas can’t wait to 5 , he touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly. He’s so excited at first. 6 soon, he finds the problem. When he tries to eat, the 7 turns into gold in his mouth. When he hugs his daughter, unluckily, she also turns into a golden statue (雕像). Midas is filled with sadness and regret now, he 8 and begs (乞求) the man to take back the wish.
The wise man tells him to go to the river and 9 his hands. When he puts his hands in the cool water, he’s very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away. Now he learns a 10 : The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money can not buy, such as the 11 words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy. This new 12 makes Midas feel thankful and he wants to value (珍惜) these things more than anything else.
Midas 13 , he doesn’t like gold any more. His once-golden palace is now filled with the laughter and he enjoys every 14 with his family and friends. Now he is sitting at the table with his daughter in his arms, watching butterflies among the colourful flowers, and he can enjoy a 15 without golden bread. He finds out where true happiness comes from.
1.A.time B.respect C.money D.houses
2.A.wish B.gold C.coin D.dream
3.A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody
4.A.happiness B.nature C.peace D.care
5.A.learn B.try C.play D.trust
6.A.But B.So C.As D.Because
7.A.cup B.food C.knife D.bowl
8.A.walks B.cries C.stands D.talks
9.A.touch B.save C.protect D.wash
10.A.skill B.subject C.lesson D.poem
11.A.kind B.short C.modern D.interesting
12.A.habit B.duty C.idea D.work
13.A.rests B.changes C.stays D.moves
14.A.travel B.moment C.style D.race
15.A.book B.meal C.game D.wish
Passage 2(24-25七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Racing Together
John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than 16 .
John and Robert are brothers. They are always 17 to each other. But Robert has a serious 18 and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wanted to 19 the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.
John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to 20 . One day, he found a way 21 . He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his 22 . For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids
Now, the brothers of ten take part in bike races together. It is 23 for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John never races without his brother. They enjoy the time 24 . “We are family.” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the result (结果) doesn’t really matter. The love between them powers their bike. And 25 always wins.
16.A.moving B.riding C.playing D.winning
17.A.close B.strict C.nervous D.shocked
18.A.ill B.taste C.disease D.break
19.A.care B.hunt C.draw D.join
20.A.visit B.run C.help D.smile
21.A.in B.out C.of D.for
22.A.shoes B.bike C.hat D.schoolbag
23.A.happy B.easy C.hard D.great
24.A.together B.slowly C.again D.quietly
25.A.kid B.love C.brother D.interest
Passage 4(24-25七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Robert Moore is 100 years old this year. His family have a 26 birthday party for him.
Robert is a big 27 of dogs. He has many dogs at home. To make him happy, his family want to give him 28 surprise party. They 29 a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday. They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity.
At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come. 30 to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here. They greet and 31 birthday wishes to Robert. Many friends even give 32 to Robert, like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings.
“My father is very happy,” says Robert’s 33 . “He loves every dog and enjoys every minute of the party. His friends bring 34 dogs to him, and they are so cute! Now, my father often talks about the 35 party. He really feels the birthday love.”
26.A.new B.special C.hard D.easy
27.A.fan B.worker C.teacher D.learner
28.A.a B.an C.the D./
29.A.change B.discover C.finish D.prepare
30.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
31.A.tell B.send C.take D.enjoy
32.A.cards B.toys C.gifts D.candies
33.A.cousin B.student C.son D.classmate
34.A.your B.her C.our D.their
35.A.healthy B.meaningful C.famous D.busy
Passage 5(24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone is good at something, such as singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy 36 the best of us. She joined in lots of singing competitions and won many 37 . Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom 38 him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me? I am good at drawing. I want to be a(n) 39 like Zhang Daqian when I grow up.
There is a talent show in our 40 every year. It is a 41 event, and almost everybody likes it and takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to decide who sings best or plays the piano most 42 .
Last year, Amy and Danny joined in the show, but I didn’t. 43 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. Both of them practiced 44 before the show. Amy won the second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was still very 45 . “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said.
36.A.dances B.sings C.draws D.swims
37.A.prizes B.parties C.programs D.tickets
38.A.tried B.broke C.touched D.gave
39.A.reporter B.dentist C.artist D.writer
40.A.cinema B.family C.hospital D.school
41.A.boring B.poor C.great D.terrible
42.A.beautifully B.easily C.slowly D.cheaply
43.A.So B.Because C.Although D.If
44.A.loudly B.carefully C.quickly D.differently
45.A.handsome B.quiet C.free D.happy
Passage 6(24-25七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bambi is looking at the river. He misses (想念) green trees and beautiful flowers. He misses playing with his friends in the warm 46 . But it is winter. Everything is 47 .
There is ice on the river. Bambi doesn’t like it. It makes his feet cold. He’s afraid of (害怕) 48 on the ice. But he wants to go across the river to visit his friends on the other side (一边). Bambi puts one of his feet on the ice, and then a second, a third and a fourth Oh, no! He falls down. Bambi is 49 and goes back home.
Bambi’s friends Squirrel and Rabbit 50 him fall down from the other side of the river. It’s easy for them to walk on the ice, 51 it’s difficult for Bambi. They want to help Bambi.
The next morning, they go to visit Bambi. “Look! 52 make something nice for you together, Bambi. You can go across the river 53 the skates.” Squirrel and Rabbit say. They tie (系) the skates to Bambi’s 54 . Now Bambi can skate to the other side of the river easily. With friends, winter is 55 boring. He is happy that he can play with his friends any time he wants.
46.A.weather B.country C.club D.winter
47.A.exciting B.boring C.easy D.delicious
48.A.swimming B.flying C.laughing D.falling down
49.A.important B.happy C.sad D.useful
50.A.see B.celebrate C.help D.choose
51.A.then B.because C.but D.and
52.A.They B.I C.You D.We
53.A.behind B.for C.with D.between
54.A.hands B.head C.nose D.feet
55.A.always B.never C.often D.very
Passage 7(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
Jamie and Jackie are brothers. They lived on neighboring farms happily. But one day, they had a 56 because of a little misunderstanding (误会). Then they both were so 57 that they stopped talking to each other.
One morning, a young man came to the elder brother Jamie’s house. He said, “I am 58 some work. Do you have some work for me?” Jamie 59 for a while and said, “Yes. Look at the farm across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a high fence (栅栏) so that I won’t see 60 anymore.”
The man smiled and said, “OK. I will try my best!”
Three days later, the man 61 his work in the afternoon. 62 Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all. There was a beautiful 63 over the river. And just then, he saw his brother Jackie walking to him.
“Dear brother, 64 I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge. I’m 65 sorry to you!” Jackie said.
“Let’s forget the 66 things. I love you, dear Jackie.” Jamie cried and hugged (抱) his brother.
The next day, the young man came to say 67 to Jamie. Jamie said, Thank you, good guy. I’ve got some other work for you. Please stay!” But the young man said 68 a smile, “Sorry. I have to go. There are 69 bridges waiting for me to build.”
Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become 70 problems over time. So we should try our best to work out the problems soon.
56.A.fight B.race C.trip D.party
57.A.relaxed B.excited C.angry D.tired
58.A.picking up B.talking to C.listening to D.looking for
59.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.laughed
60.A.him B.her C.them D.you
61.A.studied B.followed C.finished D.described
62.A.As B.But C.And D.Because
63.A.tent B.house C.garden D.bridge
64.A.if B.before C.after D.when
65.A.never B.really C.always D.usually
66.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.unknown D.unfriendly
67.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye
68.A.at B.with C.from D.about
69.A.more B.no C.another D.any
70.A.fun B.easy C.big D.important
Passage 8(24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入相应最佳选项。
Wang Long lost his life when saving a mother and her child from the river during the May Day holiday. He was just 36 years old when he 71 .
It was a sunny day on May 3, and Wang Long was having a good time with his family along the 72 . At about 2:30 p.m., a little boy fell into the water. His mother followed, trying to 73 her son, but couldn’t get out, either. She shouted for help 74 . Hearing this, Wang Long jumped into the river at once to save 75 . He got the mother first and took her back to the riverbank (河岸). Then Wang went back to the boy and brought him back. 76 , Wang himself was too tired to get out of the water. Some people tried to save him, 77 they didn’t make it.
“Wang Long was afraid of water. 78 , he had difficulty swimming,” said Wang’s family. “But he was always 79 . He was always ready to help others.” Wang was also the father of a 4-year-old boy. His story 80 many people’s hearts.
71.A.arrived B.woke C.died
72.A.park B.river C.mountain
73.A.reach B.feed C.pick
74.A.easily B.loudly C.terribly
75.A.him B.her C.them
76.A.Unluckily B.Differently C.Thankfully
77.A.and B.if C.but
78.A.All in all B.In fact C.Right now
79.A.outgoing B.hard-working C.warm-hearted
80.A.touched B.read C.closed
的心。故选A。
Passage 9(24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 81 on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cuts were used for decoration. In Tang Dynasty, 82 used paper cuts as headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped 83 gifts more beautiful. What’s more, people would feel 84 when they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and 85 . Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for 86 the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cuts in different parts of China. 87 usually cover nearly all things, from flowers, birds 88 the famous people. Now, there 89 factories (工厂) for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration to a kind of 90 . At the same time, paper outs also appear in cartoons or TV programs.
81.A.it B.its C.them
82.A.men B.women C.doctors
83.A.stay B.make C.leave
84.A.happy B.boring C.healthy
85.A.walls B.dishes C.erasers
86.A.solving B.refusing C.welcoming
87.A.Trees B.Pictures C.Animals
88.A.in B.to C.between
89.A.is B.has C.are
90.A.art B.music C.hobby
Passage 10(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here is a story about a special dog. His name is Scooter. He only has thin white hair on his 91 . His back legs point the 92 way. His tongue sticks out (舌头伸出). His 93 look won him the 2023 World’s Ugliest Dog competition.
The World’s Ugliest Dog competition 94 about 50 years ago in California. It’s 95 special dogs. The competition also wants to help dogs find families to love 96 .
When Scooter was 97 , he had trouble walking because of his back legs. But he learned something 98 . He could 99 on his front legs. He could even jump to climb steps. Recently, he got a special cart with wheels (带轮子的车) to help him move around 100 .
Scooter’s owner, Linda Elmquist, says Scooter is friendly to 101 . He has no idea that he is 102 from other dogs.
All the judges (评委) of the competition thought Scooter was great. They 103 him. One of the judges, Gaudi Schwartz, said Scooter changed people’s 104 of the word “ugly”. The competition wants to show that every dog, no matter how it 105 , should have a loving home.
91.A.head B.arm C.foot D.leg
92.A.near B.wrong C.right D.far
93.A.busy B.good C.special D.expensive
94.A.sold B.won C.started D.left
95.A.about B.with C.of D.in
96.A.them B.him C.us D.it
97.A.old B.little C.happy D.tired
98.A.boring B.useful C.funny D.serious
99.A.laugh B.eat C.walk D.run
100.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.carefully
101.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.everything
102.A.different B.same C.popular D.creative
103.A.thanked B.helped C.invited D.liked
104.A.ideas B.answers C.results D.reasons
105.A.feels B.sounds C.eats D.looks
Passage 11(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Mary,
How are you? I want to invite (邀请) you to spend a happy Sunday with me and my family 106 week. It’s a really good time for us to have fun together.
You can come to my home 107 eleven o’clock. Then, we 108 a nice lunch in the dining room. My mother also 109 lots of fruit. It is good for us to have a strong 110 . After lunch, we can watch 111 interesting films. Of course, dancing is also a wonderful thing in the afternoon. My sister 112 dance 113 . And she can teach (教) you to dance. On weekend evenings, 114 many excellent music shows outside. If (如果) you come, we can watch the shows together. We can also do other fun 115 on that day. I am sure you will enjoy them.
Would you like to come and join us this Sunday? Have a nice day!
Yours,
Mike
106.A.this B.it C.that
107.A.in B.at C.on
108.A.buy B.enjoys C.enjoy
109.A.prepares B.knows C.prepare
110.A.bodies B.body C.body’s
111.A.any B.some C.much
112.A.can B.can’t C.does
113.A.fine B.good C.well
114.A.there be B.there is C.there are
115.A.jobs B.activities C.Works
Passage 12(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
阅读下面短文,从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily really loves to paint. She spends lots of her free time drawing and 116 to show the lovely pictures at the school art show. But she’s worried that other people might not like her work.
Lily tells her good friend Helen about her worries. Helen gives 117 a smile and says, “Don’t be afraid, Lily. Just believe in yourself. You’re really good at painting!” Helen’s words make Lily feel much better.
With Helen’s help, Lily starts working harder on her paintings. Every day, she 118 in her room, trying to make her pictures look their best. Sometimes, she doesn’t 119 the right colors and feels a bit sad, but she remembers Helen’s words and 120 going.
Finally, the day of the art show comes. Lily feels a bit nervous (不安的) 121 excited when she stands next to her paintings, waiting for people to see them. Soon, she hears people saying her work is 122 . One of her paintings, a picture of a sunny day, catches people’s eyes and becomes the talk of the show.
With her hard work and love for painting, Lily makes it. She feels really 123 . She thanks her friend Helen for helping her. She wants to share her love for art with the other students. So she hopes to start a club at school to let more students learn about it.
116.A.wants B.begins C.helps D.learns
117.A.me B.him C.you D.her
118.A.sings B.paints C.reads D.dances
119.A.count B.post C.choose D.list
120.A.keeps B.finishes C.stops D.likes
121.A.as B.so C.or D.but
122.A.similar B.useful C.amazing D.funny
123.A.sorry B.happy C.bored D.surprised
Passage 13(24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students have different ways to spend their free time.
Aana and Sally are good students and they spend a lot of time 124 . They spend most of their free time doing their homework and taking lessons, so they always get high points in tests. But every weekend, they go to the 125 . “I like action movies (功夫片). They’re so exciting,” said Anna. I 126 I will lose something great if I don’t see a movie on the weekend,” said Sally.
Eric has 5 brothers and 15 cousins. He spends most of his free time with his 127 . They like to do different things together. “We go to each other’s house. It seems that we’re 128 having a party. We’re really close to each other, 129 we come from different small families,” said Eric.
Judy 130 to have some time for herself every day. “I see my friends often enough, and I really need to 131 alone (独自地) sometimes,” she said. Judy likes to read or listen to music 132 she is alone. She finds being alone very enjoyable and she enjoys it.
Sean and his cousin Roger are lovers of 133 and soccer is their favorite. When they’re free, they play soccer or watch soccer games on TV. “Playing soccer is good for our body. We love it a lot,” said Sean.
124.A.cooking B.skating C.studying D.running
125.A.cinema B.library C.bank D.hotel
126.A.wake up B.cut up C.put up D.feel like
127.A.family B.friend C.student D.teacher
128.A.never B.hardly C.always D.once
129.A.or B.if C.so D.although
130.A.flies B.likes C.orders D.dislikes
131.A.stay B.leave C.talk D.wait
132.A.so B.but C.when D.before
133.A.candies B.trees C.animals D.sports
Passage 14 (24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy was a very popular girl at school. She got on 134 with everyone. She tried to be kind and 135 to everyone. She invited all the class 136 her birthday party. With so many friends, she was busy. She hardly had time to be alone with a friend.
But everything changed (改变) 137 National Friendship Day. That day, everyone had to make gifts for their three 138 friends in class.
At last, Lucy was the only one who didn’t get a present!She 139 very bad and cried. Everyone tried to comfort (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before 140 . She used to (过去常常) do the same thing.
When she got (to) 141 that afternoon, she asked her mother where she could find true friends.
Her mother said, “If you really want true friends, you have to give them time and real affection (感情) .You can’t be a close friend to everybody. You can only have a few true friends.”
That night, in bed, she 142 about her mother. She always helped and forgave (原谅) her. She loved her...Lucy smiled. She 143 that she already had a true friend.
134.A.good B.better C.best D.well
135.A.beautiful B.friendly C.lovely D.cute
136.A.to B.on C.in D.at
137.A.to B.on C.in D.at
138.A.good B.better C.best D.well
139.A.feel B.felt C.to feel D.feels
140.A.laughing B.playing C.eating D.leaving
141.A.school B.home C.hospital D.library
142.A.thinks B.thought C.thinked D.thinking
143.A.knew B.know C.knows D.known
Passage 15(24-25八年级上·重庆北碚·期末)
Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried hard to be kind and friendly to all the people she knew. She invited all of them to her birthday party and even gave gifts to 144 .
However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three gifts to give to their three best 145 . Fiona enjoyed the task (任务) of choosing three from among all her classmates. But when all the gifts had been made and shared out, she was the only one that didn’t receive a gift! Fiona couldn’t accept this and felt 146 , crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each stayed only a short time before leaving—just as she had done to others so many times.
She realized she was a good companion (同伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. 147 she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships.
That night, Fiona went back to her home and told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends 148 a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you 149 give them time and real care. For a true friend, you must always be 150 in good times and bad.”
Hearing this, Fiona 151 to change her ways to finally have some true friends. As she slept in bed that night, she thought about 152 to make it. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with (忍受) her bad behavior, encouraged her and loved her dearly. That was what made a true friend!
Fiona smiled happily, knowing she 153 had the best friend anyone could ever want.
144.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
145.A.teenagers B.friends C.students D.teachers
146.A.terrible B.excited C.scared D.fantastic
147.A.But B.So C.Although D.Because
148.A.for B.like C.with D.to
149.A.would B.might C.need D.must
150.A.available B.necessary C.creative D.personal
151.A.refused B.invited C.happened D.decided
152.A.what B.how C.when D.where
153.A.still B.almost C.already D.hardly
Passage 16(24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Ma Long is an excellent table tennis player from Anshan, China. He started 154 table tennis when he was five years old. 155 Ma Long showed his talent at an early age, he still worked very hard. He was the most hard-working player in Anshan. He took part in many different games. And he 156 many championships (冠军), which makes him one of the 157 players in history. He plays an important 158 in the world sports. Many people around the world love him. People admire (敬佩) Ma Long not only for his great skills but also for his personality (个性). He is friendly and always 159 time talking with his fans (粉丝). This makes everyone feel special when they meet him.
160 November 27th, 2024, Ma Long 161 in Taiwan and got a warm welcome. Almost everyone came out to see him. It made the street a 162 place. Ma Long’s trip to Taiwan shows that friendship among people from 163 same country never changes. What a big difference Ma Long’s trip makes to the Chinese mainland and Taiwan!
154.A.plays B.played C.playing
155.A.However B.Although C.Because
156.A.won B.broke C.waited
157.A.good B.best C.better
158.A.game B.prize C.role
159.A.takes B.spends C.cares
160.A.In B.At C.On
161.A.got B.reached C.arrived
162.A.crowded B.interested C.scared
163.A.a B.the C.an
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专题04 完形填空
Passage 1 (山东省淄博市高新区2024-2025学年七上期末 )
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Yaming likes to run, and so does his mother, Ms Liu. But they like it for 1 reasons (理由).
Wang Yaming is very fast. He almost always wins in the 50-meter race. Wang Yaming loves to run because he 2 winning.
But Ms Liu is different. Ms Liu likes to run because she thinks 3 helps her to stay healthy and makes her happy.
Wang Yaming likes to run very fast in short races. He gets excited when the starter shouts, “On your marks, get set, go!” He is good at 4 at the right time.
Ms Liu, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run 5 . Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (匀速地).
One day, the school had a 3-kilometer race. Both students and their 6 could run. Wang Yaming really wanted to join the race with his mother. So he asked Ms Liu, “Please, can we go race and see who can win?”
And Ms Liu said yes. On the day of the 7 , Wang Yaming started out running fast. After the 8 kilometer, he looked back to see Ms Liu. She was way behind him! During the second kilometer, Wang Yaming slowed down. Ms Liu ran next to Wang Yaming! “ 9 , Yaming,” she said. When Ms Liu crossed the finish line (终点线) first, she looked back at Wang Yaming. “You can do it!” she shouted. Wang Yaming was tired out, 10 he made it at last.
“Not too bad for someone my age, huh?” Ms Liu said.
“You’re great, Mom,” Wang Yaming said. “Will you teach me to run like you?”
“Of course,” Ms Liu said.
1.A.right B.real C.other D.different
2.A.enjoys B.practices C.stops D.remembers
3.A.walking B.running C.singing D.dancing
4.A.forgetting B.arriving C.starting D.playing
5.A.far B.near C.early D.late
6.A.cousins B.friends C.teachers D.parents
7.A.party B.race C.show D.test
8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
9.A.Sit down B.Go out C.Come on D.Wake up
10.A.but B.or C.if D.because
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wang Yaming和他的母亲Ms Liu都喜欢跑步,但他们各有不同的理由。在学校的一次3公里比赛中,Wang Yaming尝试与母亲竞争,但最终母亲用稳定的速度赢得了比赛,Wang Yaming因此向母亲请求学习她的跑步方法。
1.句意:但他们喜欢它的原因各不相同。
right对的;real真的;other其他的;different不同的。根据前文“Wang Yaming likes to run, and so does his mother, Ms Liu.”和下文“But they like it for...reasons (理由).”可知,Wang Yaming和他的母亲都喜欢跑步,但他们喜欢跑步的原因不同。故选D。
2.句意:Wang Yaming喜欢跑步,因为他喜欢获胜。
enjoys喜欢;practices练习;stops停止;remembers记得。根据“WangYaming loves to run because he...winning.”可知,Wang Yaming喜欢跑步,因为他喜欢赢。故选A。
3.句意:刘女士喜欢跑步,因为她认为跑步能让她保持健康,并使她快乐。
walking步行;running跑步;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞。根据“Ms Liu likes to run because she thinks...helps her to stay healthy and makes her happy.”可知,此处指跑步可以帮助她保持健康,让她快乐。故选B。
4.句意:他善于在正确的时间出发。
forgetting忘记;arriving到达;starting开始;playing玩。根据“On your marks, get set, go!”和“He is good at…at the right time.”可知,他擅长在正确时间开始比赛,即发令时起跑。故选C。
5.句意:她试图跑得很远。
far远的;near近的;early早的;late迟的。根据“Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time.”可知,她每次跑得很远。故选A。
6.句意:学生和他们的父母都可以跑步。
cousins堂表兄弟姐妹;friends朋友;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“Wang Yaming really wanted to join the race with his mother. So he asked Ms Liu, ‘Please, can we go race and see who can win?’”可知,此处说的应该是学生和他们的父母都可以参加比赛。故选D。
7.句意:比赛当天,Wang Yaming开始跑得很快。
party聚会;race比赛;show演出;test测试。根据“One day, the school had a 3-kilometer race.”可知,此处说的是比赛这一天。故选B。
8.句意:第一公里后,他回头看了看刘女士。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“During the second kilometer, Wang Yaming slowed down.”可知,此处是说第一个一公里。故选A。
9.句意:“加油,Yaming,”她说。
Sit down坐下;Go out出去;Come on加油;Wake up醒来。根据“‘You can do it!’ she shouted.”可知,此处也是在鼓励他。故选C。
10.句意:Wang Yaming累坏了,但他最终跑完了。
but但是;or或者;if如果;because因为。根据“WangYaming was tired out”和“he made it at last”可知,两句之间是转折关系。故选A。
Passage 2 (山东省济宁市任城区附中集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Sometimes we may feel love from the little things. Maybe they are very small things in our life, but they have important meanings. From them we may feel lots of love. Here is a 11 about it.
A lovely little girl was holding (握) two apples with both hands. Her mom came in and asked her little 12 with a smile, “My dear, could you give your mom one of your two apples?” The girl looked at her mom for a minute. And then she took a quick bite (咬) on one apple, and then quickly on the other. The mom felt sad, 13 she tried hard not to show her disappointment (失望). Then the little girl gave one of her apples to her mom, and said, “Mommy, here you are. This is the 14 one.”
We should keep 15 before getting angry. When we are quiet, we can know the real thing. Sometimes the real thing isn’t the one that we see with our eyes. We should learn to wait for others to show their real meaning. Waiting for a minute may be a beautiful love.
11.A.lesson B.story C.joke D.habit
12.A.sister B.brother C.daughter D.son
13.A.but B.and C. so D.because
14.A.worse B.smaller C.nicer D.bigger
15.A.noisy B.loud C.busy D.quiet
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩用行动表达爱的小故事,强调了生活中看似微不足道的小事情却蕴含着深刻的意义。
11.句意:这里有一个关于它的故事。
lesson课程;story故事;joke笑话;habit习惯。根据下文可知,作者在讲述一个小女孩用行动表达爱的小故事,B项符合。故选B。
12.句意:她妈妈走进来,笑着问她的小女儿:“亲爱的,你能给妈妈两个苹果中的一个吗?”
sister姐妹;brother兄弟;daughter女儿;son儿子。根据上文“A lovely little girl…”及空前的“Her mom came in”可知,此处指妈妈问她的小女儿要一个苹果,C项符合。故选C。
13.句意:妈妈很难过,但她努力不表现出失望。
but但是;and和;so所以;because因为。根据空前“The mom felt sad”和空后“she tried hard not to show her disappointment”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选A。
14.句意:这是更好的一个。
worse更糟的;smaller更小的;nicer更好的;bigger更大的。根据下文“We should learn to wait for others to show their real meaning. Waiting for a minute may be a beautiful love.”并结合选项可知,小女孩两个苹果都咬一口是想给妈妈更好的一个,以此表达对妈妈的爱。故选C。
15.句意:我们生气之前应该保持安静。
noisy吵闹的;loud大声的;busy忙碌的;quiet安静的。根据下文“When we are quiet, we can know the real thing.”可知,此处指生气之前应该保持安静。故选D。
Passage 3(山东省烟台市莱州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox is walking on the grass and 16 food. Soon, he sees a fat 17 playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my 18 . It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can 19 very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is 20 to hear that. She closes her 21 and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox takes her away with his mouth.
On the farm, there are some 22 working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken has a (an) 23 so she says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking 24 chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are 25 .” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the trees.
16.A.looking for B.looking at C.looking up D.looking after
17.A.cat B.dog C.chicken D.bird
18.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
19.A.dance B.sing C.draw D.swim
20.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.tired
21.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.eyes
22.A.doctors B.teachers C.cooks D.farmers
23.A.prize B.role C.idea D.answer
24.A.our B.your C.their D.her
25.A.right B.wrong C.poor D.free
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,一只狐狸抓住了一只鸡,并想吃了它,而这只鸡通过自己的聪明才智,最终逃离了危险。
16.句意:一直饥饿的狐狸走在草地上寻找食物。
looking for寻找;looking at看着;looking up查询;looking after照顾。根据“A hungry fox”及下文“It must be really delicious!”可知,这只饥饿的狐狸在寻找食物。故选A。
17.句意:很快,他看到了一只肥鸡在农场附近玩耍。
cat猫;dog狗;chicken鸡;bird鸟。根据下文“He comes up to the chicken ...”可知,他看到了鸡。故选C。
18.句意:这是我的早餐。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner晚餐。根据下文“Good morning”可知,早上应该吃早餐。故选A。
19.句意:我知道你唱得很好。
dance跳舞;sing唱歌;draw画画;swim游泳。根据下文“All my friends like your songs very much.”可知,狐狸在表扬小鸡唱歌唱得好。故选B。
20.句意:鸡听了很高兴。
angry生气的;sad难过的;happy开心的;tired疲惫的。根据“All my friends like your songs very much.”可知,鸡听到了别人的奉承很开心。故选C。
21.句意:她闭上眼睛,开始唱歌。
mouth嘴;hands手;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。结合常识及“close”可知,唱歌的时候会闭上眼睛。故选D。
22.句意:在农场里,有些农民在工作。
doctors医生;teachers老师;cooks厨师;farmers农民。根据上文“On the farm”及空后的“working”可知,农民在农场上工作。故选D。
23.句意:听到这些,小鸡有了一个主意,所以她对狐狸说:“狐狸先生,你能听到吗?”
prize奖品;role角色;idea主意;answer回答。根据下文“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the trees.”可知,小鸡有了一个主意。故选C。
24.句意:人们说你把他们的鸡拿走了。
our我们的;your你的;their他们的;her她的。根据下文“Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.”可知,是把他们的鸡拿走了。故选C。
25.句意:是的,你是对的。
right正确的;wrong错误的;poor贫困的;free自由的。根据下文“Then he shouts, ‘This is my chicken, not your chicken.’”可知,他赞同鸡的说法。故选A。
Passage 4(山东省菏泽市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Hi, I’m Susan and I’m a student in Greenhill Middle School. This term, we have 26 new school clubs and I like them a lot. The first one is the breakfast club. Our head teacher starts it 27 he wants every student to eat well. Every morning, I go to school by 28 with my best friend Lily. We usually ride our bikes for about fifteen minutes and then we go to 29 in the breakfast club. We love the food there. It tastes good and is really 30 and healthy.
The second one is the homework club. After school, I like going there. There are some 31 in the club. We can 32 them when we need help. I can 33 finish all my homework there, so I have much time to do 34 favourite thing in the evening. I always play the violin for an hour at home. I like music and I 35 of being a musician.
What club are you in? Please let me know.
26.A.two B.three C.four D.five
27.A.or B.but C.so D.because
28.A.bus B.bike C.car D.subway
29.A.eat B.run C.play D.exercise
30.A.true B.funny C.clean D.early
31.A.cousins B.teachers C.musicians D.villagers
32.A.help with B.think of C.walk with D.talk to
33.A.always B.never C.only D.either
34.A.your B.my C.our D.their
35.A.finish B.live C.dream D.show
【答案】
26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan学校这学期的两个新俱乐部。
26.句意:这学期,我们有两个新的学校社团,我很喜欢它们。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“The first one is the breakfast club”及“The second one is the homework club. ”可知,是有两个新社团,故选A。
27.句意:我们的班主任开始这样做是因为他想让每个学生都吃得好。
or或者;but但是;so因此;because因为。根据“Our head teacher starts it …he wants every student to eat well. ”可知,空格后解释创建这个社团的原因,故选D。
28.句意:每天早上,我和我最好的朋友莉莉骑自行车去上学。
bus公交车;bike自行车;car汽车;subway地铁。根据“ride our bikes”可知,是骑自行车去上学,故选B。
29.句意:我们通常骑自行车大约15分钟,然后我们去早餐俱乐部吃东西。
eat吃;run跑步;play玩;exercise锻炼。根据“in the breakfast club”可知,在早餐俱乐部吃东西,故选A。
30.句意:它味道很好,真的很干净,很健康。
true真实的;funny搞笑的;clean干净的;early早的。根据“It tastes good and is really… and healthy.”可知,此处应是对于那里食物好的评价,clean符合,故选C。
31.句意:在俱乐部有一些老师。
cousins表亲;teachers老师;musicians音乐家;villagers村民。根据“The second one is the homework club”及“them when we need help.”可知,作业俱乐部里有老师帮助,故选B。
32.句意:我们需要帮助的时候可以和他们谈谈。
help with帮助;think of考虑;walk with和某人一起走路;talk to和某人交谈。根据“when we need help”可知,需要帮助时,可以和老师交谈,故选D。
33.句意:我总是可以在那里完成我所有的作业,所以我有很多时间在晚上做我最喜欢的事情。
always总是;never从不;only只有;either任何。根据“ so I have much time to do…favourite thing in the evening”可知,有许多时间做自己喜欢的事情,所以此处指总是可以完成作业,故选A。
34.句意:我总是可以在那里完成我所有的作业,所以我有很多时间在晚上做我最喜欢的事情。
your你的;my我的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“I have much time to do”可知,有时间做“我”喜欢的时间,故选B。
35.句意:我喜欢音乐,我梦想成为一名音乐家。
finish完成;live居住;dream梦想;show展示。dream of“梦想”,固定搭配,故选C。
Passage 5(山东省菏泽市曹县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class share their 36 in the class group chat (群聊).
Class 2, Grade 7
My name is Li Ling. I am twelve year a old. 37 to meet you. I like music so much. I have a 38 at home. I’m very happy to be in the 39 class as all of you.
I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many 40 like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And 41 is my favourite. I often play tennis 42 my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot.
Hi, my dear new 43 . I am Alice. Someone 44 our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can 45 tell them in English. So I want to tell English stories to you at the welcome party.
36.A.information B.paint C.pictures
37.A.Same B.Nice C.Magic
38.A.ball B.guitar C.box
39.A.similar B.different C.same
40.A.colours B.hobbies C.books
41.A.tennis B.football C.basketball
42.A.with B.on C.about
43.A.brothers B.sisters C.friends
44.A.spells B.posts C.draws
45.A.just B.then C.even
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文是一个初中学生班级群聊中同学们自我介绍的交流内容。
36.句意:她班上的一些学生在班级群聊中分享他们的信息。
information信息;paint油漆;pictures图片。根据下文的自我介绍可知,是指个人信息。故选A。
37.句意:很高兴认识你。
Same相同的;Nice好的;Magic神奇的。Nice to meet you“很高兴遇到你”,为固定句型。故选B。
38.句意:我家里有一把吉他。
ball球;guitar吉他;box箱子。根据“I like music so much.”可知,此处和音乐有关。故选B。
39.句意:我很高兴能和你们在同一个班级。
similar相似的;different不同的;same相同的。根据“I’m very happy to be in the...class as all of you”可知,大家在一个班,故选C。
40.句意:我有许多爱好,比如打乒乓球、篮球和网球。
colours颜色;hobbies爱好;books书。根据“like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis.”可知,打乒乓球、篮球和网球是爱好,故选B。
41.句意:网球是我最喜欢的。
tennis网球;football足球;basketball篮球。根据“I often play tennis”可知,自己最喜欢网球,故选A。
42.句意:我经常和朋友们放学后打网球。
with和;on在……上;about关于。表示和某人一起做某件事,需用介词with,故选A。
43.句意:嗨,我亲爱的新朋友。
brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;friends朋友。根据全文可知,大家都是一个班的人,所以都是朋友,故选C。
44.句意:有人在网上发布我们班级群聊的信息。
spells拼写;posts发布;draws画画。根据“Someone...our class group on the Internet. Then I join it. ”可知,指的是在网上发布信息,故选B。
45.句意:我可以用中文讲故事,甚至可以用英语讲。
just刚才;then然后;even甚至。根据“I can tell stories in Chinese and I can...tell them in English.”可知,此处是强调自己甚至可以用英语讲故事,故选C。
Passage 6(山东省菏泽市郓城县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
场景一 : call her good friend
Fu Xing: Hey, Peter. What 46 is it in Sydney?
Peter: It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Sydney.
Fu Xing: What are you doing?
Peter: I’m 47 a picture. Do you like drawing?
Fu Xing: No, I don‘t. I think drawing is so boring.
Peter: Why do you think that?
Fu Xing: 48 it takes me much time and I have no time to do what I like. Do you want to practice speaking English online 49 me?
Peter: What time?
Fu Xing: What about meeting at 7:30 a. m. on the Internet?
Peter: OK. See you then.
Fu Xing: See you!
场景二: dialogue with Mam about Dad’s birthday party
Mum: Fu Xing, do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow?
Fu Xing: Of course, Mum. I buy 50 a special present. My father is 43 years old this year.
Mum: Good girl. We will have his birthday party in the 51 near the cinema.
Fu Xing: Great! What can we eat there?
Mum: We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favourite.
Fu Xing: Dad will be very 52 .
场景三: conversation with little brother about schoolwork
Fu Xing: Hi, Eric! Why aren’t you happy?
Eric: Oh, Fu Xing, my maths is bad. I’m not good with 53 .
Fu Xing: I’d like to 54 you. I’m good at maths.
Eric: Great! Thank you very much. Is maths your favourite subject?
Fu Xing: No. 55 is.
Eric: Me too. I love maps!
46.A.colour B.time C.subject D.weather
47.A.drawing B.discovering C.celebrating D.circling
48.A.And B.But C.Because D.So
49.A.from B.and C.about D.with
50.A.him B.you C.she D.her
51.A.post office B.restaurant C.playground D.clothes shop
52.A.bored B.delicious C.smart D.happy
53.A.colours B.numbers C.instruments D.pictures
54.A.spell B.know C.help D.write
55.A.Biology B.Chinese C.Geography D.Music
【答案】
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了福星和皮特在线上进行英语交流,福星告诉皮特明天是她爸爸的生日,他们打算在电影院附近的饭店给他举行生日派对。福星还帮助埃里克解决数学难题,得知埃里克和她一样喜欢地理。
46.句意:悉尼现在几点?
colour颜色;time时间;subject科目;weather天气。根据下文“It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Sydney.”可知,这里问的是悉尼的时间。故选B。
47.句意:我正在画画。
drawing画画;discovering发现;celebrating庆祝;circling绕圈。根据“Do you like drawing?”可知,此处指的是“画画”,故选A。
48.句意:因为我花了太多的时间,我没时间做我喜欢的事情。
And和;But但是;Because因为;So所以。根据“Why do you think that?”及“it takes me much time and I have no time to do what I like.”可知,此处解释“我认为画画很无聊”的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
49.句意:你想和我在线练习说英语吗?
from来自;and和;about关于;with和……一起。根据“What about meeting at 7:30 a.m. on the Internet?”可知,这里表示“和某人一起做某事”,固定搭配“practice sth with sb”意为“和某人一起练习某事”,故选D。
50.句意:我给他买了一个特别的礼物。
him他(宾格);you你(宾格);she她(主格);her她(宾格)。根据上文“do you remember that it’s your dad’s birthday tomorrow?”及“My father is 43 years old this year.”可知,此处是指“我给他买了一个特别的礼物”,空格处作动词buy的宾语,且指代上文的dad,应用人称代词宾格him。故选A。
51.句意:我们将在电影院附近的餐馆举行他的生日派对。
post office邮局;restaurant餐馆;playground操场;clothes shop服装店。根据下文的“What can we eat there?”可知,他们将在餐馆里举行生日聚会。故选B。
52.句意:爸爸会很开心的。
bored无聊的;delicious美味的;smart聪明的;happy开心的。根据上文的“We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favourite.”可知,爸爸会非常高兴的,因为可以吃到他最喜欢的鸡肉和鱼。故选D。
53.句意:我不擅长数字。
colours颜色;numbers数字;instruments乐器;pictures图片。根据上文的“my maths is bad”可知,Eric不擅长数学,也就是不擅长数字。故选B。
54.句意:我想帮助你。
spell拼写;know知道;help帮助;write写。根据上文的“my maths is bad”和下文的“I’m good at maths.”可知,Fu Xing想帮助Eric学习数学。故选C。
55.句意:地理是(我最喜欢的科目)。
Biology生物;Chinese语文;Geography地理;Music音乐。根据下文的“I love maps!”可知,Eric和Fu Xing都喜欢地理。故选C。
Passage 7(山东省枣庄市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Hi, everyone! I’m Mrs. Read! I’m an English woman. I have a big family. There are 56 people in it. They are my husband (丈夫), Mr Read, my two daughters Mary and Betty, my 57 Harry and me. Mary is twenty-three years old. She is a math teacher. Her 58 Betty and her brother Harry are of the same age. They are both 14 years old. Mr Read is a driver. He is not a 59 man, so his things are everywhere. Sometimes he loses his things. Do you know 60 I work? I work at the lost and found office in our city. Many people come here to look for 61 lost things. Now there are some things 62 . First, a blue schoolbag. A man found it in the park. There is also a wallet (钱包). We can see some money 63 it. Oh, there is a watch. It’s Mr Read’s! Why do I 64 it? Because it’s a birthday gift from me! It’s a nice 65 with his name on the back! I will give it to him after work.
56.A.three B.four C.five D.six
57.A.son B.father C.aunt D.uncle
58.A.teacher B.sister C.cousin D.friend
59.A.sad B.nice C.welcome D.tidy
60.A.how B.where C.who D.what
61.A.my B.your C.their D.our
62.A.always B.here C.well D.not
63.A.for B.of C.in D.under
64.A.call B.have C.spell D.know
65.A.watch B.baseball C.clock D.radio
【答案】
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.B 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息,以及她工作的地方是失物招领处,介绍了这里的物品信息。
56.句意:在它里有五口人。
three三个;four四个;five五个;six六个。根据“They are my husband, Mr Read, my two daughters Mary and Betty, my…Harry and me.”可知,家里有五口人,故选C。
57.句意:他们是我的丈夫里德先生,我的两个女儿玛丽和贝蒂,我的儿子哈里和我。
son儿子;father爸爸;aunt阿姨;uncle叔叔。根据“Betty and her brother Harry are of the same age”可推断,哈里是作者的儿子,故选A。
58.句意:她的妹妹贝蒂和她的弟弟哈里是相同的年龄。
teacher老师;sister姐妹;cousin表亲;friend朋友。根据“my two daughters Mary and Betty”可知,玛丽和贝蒂是姐妹关系,故选B。
59.句意:他不是一个整洁的人。
sad难过的;nice美好的;welcome受欢迎的;tidy整洁的。根据“so his things are everywhere.”可知,东西到处都是,可见他并不整洁,故选D。
60.句意:你知道我在哪里工作吗?
how如何;where在哪里;who谁;what什么。根据“I work at the lost and found office in our city”可知,询问是否知道作者在哪里工作,故选B。
61.句意:许多人来这里寻找他们丢失的东西。
my我的;your你的;their他们的;our我们的。根据“Many people come here to look for… lost things. ”可知,人们来寻找他们丢失的东西,故选C。
62.句意:现在这有一些东西。
always总是;here这里;well好地;not不。根据“Now there are some things”可知,介绍失物招领处这里的物品,故选B。
63.句意:我们可以在它里面看见一些钱。
for为了;of……的;in在里面;under在下面。it指代前文提到的钱包,根据“some money”可知,钱在钱包里,故选C。
64.句意:我为什么知道它?
call打电话;have有;spell拼写;know知道。根据“Oh, there is a watch. It’s Mr Read’s!”及“Because it’s a birthday gift from me!”可知,询问作者是如何知道这块手表是里德先生的,故选D。
65.句意:这是一块背面有他名字的漂亮手表!
watch手表;baseball棒球;clock钟表;radio收音机。根据“Oh, there is a watch. It’s Mr Read’s!”可知,这是一块漂亮的手表,故选A。
Passage 8(山东省烟台栖霞市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work in the center of London, but I like to go to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I 66 to go skiing in Scotland. I booked (预定) a small house for a week on the Internet. Then I went to the airport with my bags and 67 to get on a plane to Scotland.
The plane didn’t leave that night. The airport was 68 because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to spend the night in a hotel. I tried to sleep in the bed, but it wasn’t 69 . I couldn’t sleep well. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I got to Scotland, I found 70 there—my bags were lost!
When I 71 the small house by car, there was a family with two little children in it! They also booked it on the Internet—for the same week. 72 , the family were very friendly. They even cooked dinner for me.
The next day, I got my 73 from the airport and planned to go skiing. However, the mountain road wasn’t open 74 the heavy snow. I had to spend the whole week in that small house. “What a terrible holiday!” I thought. But 75 there was one good thing—I made friends with the family.
66.A.guided B.tried C.agreed D.decided
67.A.waited B.chose C.flew D.gave
68.A.noisy B.broken C.closed D.special
69.A.useful B.common C.popular D.comfortable
70.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
71.A.reached B.touched C.shared D.described
72.A.Clearly B.Seriously C.Cheaply D.Luckily
73.A.camps B.bags C.tickets D.gifts
74.A.such as B.the same as C.because of D.less than
75.A.as long as B.at least C.in the end D.so far
【答案】
66.D 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.B 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一次不顺利的滑雪之旅。
66.句意:去年冬天,我决定去苏格兰滑雪。
guided引导;tried尝试;agreed同意;decided决定。根据“to go skiing in Scotland.”可知是决定去苏格兰滑雪。故选D。
67.句意:然后我带着我的包去了机场,等待登上飞往苏格兰的飞机。
waited等待;chose选择;flew飞行;gave给。根据“to get on a plane to Scotland.”可知是在机场等待上飞机。故选A。
68.句意:因为苏格兰下了大雪,机场关闭了。
noisy嘈杂的;broken损坏的;closed关闭的;special特别的。根据“because there was a lot of snow in Scotland”可知因为下大雪,所以机场关闭了。故选C。
69.句意:我试图在床上睡觉,但床不舒服。
useful有用的;common常见的;popular受欢迎的;comfortable舒适的。根据“I couldn’t sleep well”可知床不舒服,所以睡得不好。故选D。
70.句意:我到达苏格兰后,发现什么都没有——我的行李丢了!
something某样东西;nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何东西。根据“my bags were lost!”可知包丢了,所以什么也没有。故选B。
71.句意:当我坐车到达那个小房子时,里面有一家带着两个小孩的家庭!
reached到达;touched触摸;shared分享;described描述。根据“the small house by car”可知是到达那个小房子。故选A。
72.句意:幸运的是,这家人非常友好。
Clearly清楚地;Seriously严肃地;Cheaply便宜地;Luckily幸运地。根据“the family were very friendly.”可知这家人很友好,这是很幸运的事情。故选D。
73.句意:第二天,我从机场取回了我的包,计划去滑雪。
camps营地;bags包;tickets票;gifts礼物。根据“my bags were lost!”以及“from the airport”可知是从机场取回了丢失的包。故选B。
74.句意:然而,由于大雪,山路没有开放。
such as例如;the same as与……相同;because of因为;less than少于。根据“the heavy snow.”可知是因为大雪,山路没有开放。故选C。
75.句意:但是至少还是有一件好事——我和这家人交了朋友。
as long as只要;at least至少;in the end最后;so far到目前为止。根据“there was one good thing”以及前文内容可知,虽然假期很糟糕,但至少有一件好事。故选B。
Passage 9(山东省烟台市福山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now, I’m writing to 76 you.
The Downtown Mall is always popular. It’s a 77 place in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores there, 78 Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store. It’s a fun place to go shopping, and it has the clothes of the best quality. The shop assistants are friendly 79 people.
My favorite restaurant in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is 80 to my house. I usually go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat 81 noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! 82 the food in Dragon City Restaurant is more expensive than that in Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It 83 the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 84 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest.
There are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 85 soon. You will enjoy yourself here.
Yours,
Linda
76.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
77.A.running B.shopping C.swimming D.building
78.A.so that B.in fact C.such as D.as long as
79.A.to B.as C.about D.for
80.A.far B.across C.close D.different
81.A.beautiful B.pretty C.wonderful D.interesting
82.A.Or B.But C.For D.And
83.A.sits B.has C.gives D.sells
84.A.the newer B.newer C.newest D.the newest
85.A.visit B.watch C.time D.dinner
【答案】
76.A 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.C 81.C 82.B 83.B 84.D 85.A
【导语】本文通过书信形式介绍了镇上的购物、餐饮和娱乐场所。
76.句意:我正在写信告诉你。
tell告诉;talk谈话;say说话,后跟讲话内容;speak讲话,后跟语言。根据“ Now, I’m writing to...you.”可知,Linda正写信告诉Nancy有关镇上的地方和活动。故选A。
77.句意:这是镇上最古老的一个购物场所。
running跑;shopping购物;swimming游泳;building建造。根据“There are some good stores there”可知,这是购物的地方。故选B。
78.句意:那里有些好商店,比如Trendy服装店和大商场。
so that以便于;in fact事实上;such as比如;as long as只要。根据“Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store.”可知,这是举例商店名称,故选C。
79.句意:店员对人们很友好。
to到;as作为;about关于;for为了。固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”。故选A。
80.句意:它离我家很近。
far远的;across穿过;close近的;different不同的。根据“I usually go there on foot.”可知,步行去那里,说明离家近。故选C。
81.句意:你可以在那里吃到很棒的面条,并且牛肉面是最美味的!
beautiful美丽的;pretty可爱的;wonderful极好的;interesting有趣的。根据“You can eat...noodles there”可知,是可以吃到很好的面条。故选C。
82.句意:但是Dragon City餐厅的食物比Nick’s更贵。
Or或者,否则;But但是;For为了;And并且。此处存在价格对比关系,需用But表转折。故选B。
83.句意:它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
sits坐;has有;gives给;sells卖。根据“the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.”可知,是拥有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。故选B。
84.句意:Del Ray Complex没有最新的电影,但这里的票价是最便宜的。
the newer更新的;newer更新的;newest最新的;the newest最新的。根据“The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have...movies”可知,电影院Del Ray Complex和其他影院相比,没有最新的电影,故需形容词最高级,形容词最高级前需加the,且与后文the cheapest形成对比。故选D。
85.句意:快来参观吧。
visit参观;watch观看;time时间;dinner晚餐。come for a visit“来参观”是固定搭配,故选A。
Passage 10(山东省青岛莱西市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some 86 , talk with each other and relax during the time. However, to keep their students safe, some schools don’t let them 87 the classroom during breaks —unless they need to go to the toilet (卫生间). “They cannot go outside to play and relax,” a parent says in an interview (采访).
To give students a 88 rest, primary and middle schools in Beijing began to add five more minutes to break time 89 classes from the autumn term in 2024.
According to the new rule, each school should have a 30-minute 90 break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at 91 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep 92 and avoid myopia (避免近视).
To help students use their break time 93 , many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Qianjiadian Central Primary School 94 a “Happy Farm” for students to do some farm work. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great 95 during the break.
What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for break time?
86.A.shopping B.cooking C.exercise D.housework
87.A.choose B.leave C.enjoy D.clean
88.A.real B.serious C.lucky D.difficult
89.A.below B.between C.behind D.before
90.A.heavy B.little C.common D.big
91.A.once B.least C.last D.first
92.A.warm B.busy C.quiet D.healthy
93.A.faster B.harder C.better D.friendlier
94.A.builds B.reaches C.picks D.wins
95.A.animals B.messages C.lessons D.paintings
【答案】
86.C 87.B 88.A 89.B 90.D 91.B 92.D 93.C 94.A 95.D
【导语】本文讲述了北京的小学和中学从2024年秋季学期开始增加课间休息时间,以及学校如何通过丰富多样的活动帮助学生更好地利用课间休息,以促进他们的身心健康和预防近视。
86.句意:大多数学生在课间有10分钟休息时间。在这段时间里他们可以做一些锻炼,互相交谈或放松。
shopping购物;cooking烹饪;exercise锻炼;housework家务。依据学生课间休息可进行的活动常识,锻炼是适合课间进行的活动,其他选项不太符合课间休息的情境。故选C。
87.句意:然而,为了保证学生的安全,一些学校不让他们在课间离开教室——除非他们需要去卫生间。
choose选择;leave离开;enjoy享受;clean打扫。依据后文“They cannot go outside to play and relax,”可知,这里是说不让学生离开教室。故选B。
88.句意:为了给学生一个真正休息,北京的中小学从2024年秋季学期开始在课间增加五分钟休息时间。
real真正的;serious严重的;lucky幸运的;difficult困难的。根据句意,这里讨论的是给予学生一个什么样性质的休息时间。结合后文“primary and middle schools in Beijing began to add five more minutes to break time”提到的增加休息时间,可以推断这里指的是一个实际、真正的休息时间,而非虚假的或形式上的。故选A。
89.句意:为了让学生们真正休息一下,从2024年秋季学期开始,北京的中小学开始在课间多增加5分钟的休息时间。
below在……下面;between在……之间;behind在……后面;before在……之前。依据“课间休息时间”可知是在两节课之间,“between”表示在两者之间,符合语境。故选B。
90.句意:根据新规定,每所学校应该在上午和下午各有一个30分钟的休息时间。
heavy沉重的;little小的;common普通的;big长时间的。依据“30-minute”可知是较长的休息时间,“big”在这里可表示较长时间的休息,符合语境。故选D。
91.句意:小学生每天至少应该有90分钟的休息时间,中学生至少应该有105分钟的休息时间。
once一次;least最少;last最后;first第一。依据“90 minutes”和“105 minutes”是规定的最少休息时长,“at least”表示至少,符合语境。故选B。
92.句意:这可以帮助他们保持健康,避免近视。
warm温暖的;busy忙碌的;quiet安静的;healthy健康的。依据在户外玩耍等活动对健康有益,“keep healthy”表示保持健康,符合语境。故选D。
93.句意:为了帮助学生更好地利用休息时间,北京的许多学校都在努力工作。
faster更快地;harder更努力地;better更好地;friendlier更友好地。依据后文学校开展各种活动可知,是为了帮助学生更好地利用休息时间,“better”符合语境。故选C。
94.句意:千家店中心小学为学生们搭建了一个“快乐农场”,让他们做一些农活。
builds建造;reaches到达;picks采摘;wins赢得。依据语境,学校建造“快乐农场”符合逻辑,“builds”表示建造,符合语境。故选A。
95.句意:华师小学在走廊举办艺术展。学生们在课间欣赏很棒的绘画。
animals动物;messages信息;lessons课程;paintings绘画。依据前文“holds an art show”可知,学生欣赏的是绘画,“paintings”符合语境。故选D。
Passage 11(山东省烟台市莱阳市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni got many 96 in the world’s competitions before. In Paris, she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha, a much 97 player from her home country, Ni tried her best. In fact, Sun likes Ni a lot. But they both wanted to 98 . As a result, Ni lost it.
Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always hard-working and doing a good job. This is her sixth Olympic competition. 99 she lost her game, she got excited and happy. After the competition, she said that her dream of playing again at the Olympics came true.
Many Chinese ping-pong lovers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 100 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players and sometimes made some short videos to 101 fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online. “I’m happy to see Chinese players win.” she said.
Chinese people take Ni 102 . In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni”, not using her full name. Ni’s 103 inspired (鼓舞) people a lot. In making more people all over the world know better about Chinese table tennis, she played an important role.
Though Ni is not playing for China, she is still winning the 104 of the people from China. Now more people are getting to know her. So we can see one is 105 too old to be an Olympic hero.
96.A.prizes B.shows C.gifts D.orders
97.A.older B.fatter C.thinner D.younger
98.A.play B.win C.laugh D.lose
99.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because
100.A.worry about B.takes out C.feels like D.cares about
101.A.take B.try C.give D.share
102.A.clearly B.carefully C.seriously D.beautifully
103.A.story B.talent C.program D.photo
104.A.practice B.money C.hearts D.houses
105.A.always B.never C.often D.usually
【答案】
96.A 97.D 98.B 99.A 100.D 101.D 102.C 103.A 104.C 105.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了61岁的乒乓球运动员倪夏莲参加巴黎奥运会的故事。
96.句意:倪以前在世界大赛上得过很多奖。
prizes奖;shows节目;gifts礼物;orders命令。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt herself too old to take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year.”可知,此处是指她获得很多奖项。故选A。
97.句意:在巴黎,她与23岁的孙颖莎搭档,她来自她的祖国,比她年轻得多。
older更老的;fatter更胖的;thinner更瘦的;younger更年轻的。根据“At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player”及“she played with 23-year-old Sun Yingsha”可知,此处是指孙颖莎比她年轻很多。故选D。
98.句意:但是她们都想赢。
play玩;win赢得;laugh笑;lose失去。根据“As a result, Ni lost it.”可知,她们都想赢。故选B。
99.句意:虽然她输了比赛,但她很兴奋也很开心。
Although虽然;But但是;So所以;Because因为。根据“…she lost her game, she got excited and happy”可知,是让步状语从句,用although引导。故选A。
100.句意:她总是关心中国乒乓球队。
worry about担心;takes out取出;feels like感觉像;cares about关心。根据“At the Paris Olympics, she often practiced with Chinese players ”可知,她总是关心中国乒乓球队。故选D。
101.句意:在巴黎奥运会上,她经常和中国选手一起练习,有时还会制作一些短视频,在网上与他人分享中国队精彩的比赛。
take带走;try尝试;give给;share分享。根据“…fantastic games of the Chinese team with others online”可知,是指在网上与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。故选D。
102.句意:中国人很重视倪夏莲。
clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地;seriously严肃地;beautifully美丽地。根据“In the Sun and Ni’s competition, the CCTV commentators (评论员) called Ni ‘Master (大师) Ni’, not using her full name.”可知,中国人很重视倪,take sb. seriously“认真对待某人”。故选C。
103.句意:倪的故事激励了很多人。
story故事;talent天赋;program节目;photo照片。根据“…inspired (鼓舞) people a lot”可知,是指倪的故事激励了很多人。故选A。
104.句意:虽然倪没有代表中国参赛,但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。
practice练习;money钱;hearts心;houses房子。根据“Now more people are getting to know her.”可知,虽然倪没有代表中国参赛,但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。故选C。
105.句意:所以我们可以看到,成为奥运英雄永远不会太晚。
always总是;never从不;often经常;usually通常。根据“too old to be an Olympic hero”可知,成为奥运英雄永远不会太晚。故选B。
Passage 12(山东省菏泽市巨野县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a ten-year-old student. Today is 106 . She doesn’t need to go to school. After 107 her homework in the afternoon, she wants to play with her friends.
Lisa gives a phone call to Anna. “How about playing 108 together?” Lisa asks. “Lisa, I can’t play table tennis with you. I have an art class,” Anna says.
Then Lisa calls her friend Eric, but Eric needs to see his 109 . He says he goes to see them every Sunday because they are old.
Lisa’s parents are 110 today. They don’t have time to play with 111 , either (也). So Lisa goes to the 112 alone (独自). There Lisa finds a nice book. 113 is the book about? It is about a girl and a pig. Lisa likes it very much because the story is really 114 .
At dinner, Mom says, “Sorry, Lisa. Dad and I can’t play with you today.” Lisa says, “I can look after (照顾) myself well. Mom, I really 115 a good time today.”
106.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
107.A.getting B.taking C.finishing D.remembering
108.A.table tennis B.baseball C.volleyball D.basketball
109.A.friends B.grandparents C.teachers D.brothers
110.A.busy B.cool C.happy D.sad
111.A.her B.him C.me D.them
112.A.park B.classroom C.library D.sports field
113.A.Why B.What C.Where D.When
114.A.boring B.difficult C.different D.meaningful
115.A.have B.do C.help D.need
【答案】
106.D 107.C 108.A 109.B 110.A 111.A 112.C 113.B 114.D 115.A
【导语】本文讲述了Lisa周日的一天。
106.句意:今天是周日。
Monday周一;Wednesday周三;Friday周五;Sunday周日。根据“She doesn’t need to go to school.”可知,今天是周日。故选D。
107.句意:下午完成作业后,她想和朋友们玩耍。
getting得到;taking拿走;finishing完成;remembering记住。根据“After…her homework”可知,此处指完成作业。故选C。
108.句意:一起去打乒乓球怎么样?
table tennis乒乓球;baseball棒球;volleyball排球;basketball篮球。根据“I can’t play table tennis with you.”可知,此处Lisa想约朋友打乒乓球。故选A。
109.句意:然后Lisa打电话给她的朋友Eric,但是Eric要去看他的祖父母。
friends朋友;grandparents祖父母;teachers老师;brothers兄弟。根据“He says he goes to see them every Sunday because they are old.”可知,Eric是去看祖父母。故选B。
110.句意:Lisa的父母今天很忙。
busy忙碌的;cool凉爽的;happy高兴的;sad难过的。根据“They don’t have time...”可知,Lisa的父母很忙。故选A。
111.句意:他们也没有时间和她一起玩。
her她;him他;me我;them他们。根据“They don’t have time to play with…, either (也).”可知,此处表示没时间和Lisa玩,Lisa是女生,应用her。故选A。
112.句意:因此Lisa独自去了图书馆。
park公园;classroom教室;library图书馆;sports field运动场。根据“There Lisa finds a nice book.”可知,Lisa去了图书馆。故选C。
113.句意:这本是关于什么的呢?
Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里;When何时。根据“It is about a girl and a pig.”可知,此处提问书的内容,应用what。故选B。
114.句意:Lisa很喜欢它因为这个故事真的很有意义。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;different不同的;meaningful有意义的。根据“Lisa likes it very much”可推测,这个故事很有意义,Lisa才会喜欢它。故选D。
115.句意:妈妈,我今天真的很开心。
have度过;do做;help帮助;need需要。have a good time“玩得开心”,固定短语。故选A。
Passage 13(山东省菏泽市成武县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily 116 like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth 117 get dressed. Brushing teeth is 118 . “Good teeth, good life! ” my mother always says this to me.
After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School 119 at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is 120 . It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon.
After school, my friends and I have lots of 121 to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school. It is 122 , because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first.
My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for 123 . After dinner, I read books. As the 124 goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed.
On weekends, my family and I usually 125 time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing.
116.A.routine B.homework C.news
117.A.but B.and C.because
118.A.funny B.difficult C.important
119.A.starts B.finishes C.lives
120.A.Chinese B.maths C.history
121.A.problems B.sports C.activities
122.A.meaningful B.large C.hard
123.A.him B.her C.us
124.A.travel B.saying C.drama
125.A.spend B.collect C.forget
【答案】
116.A 117.B 118.C 119.A 120.B 121.C 122.A 123.C 124.B 125.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的日常生活情况。
116.句意:你的日常生活是怎样的?
routine常规,惯例;homework作业;news新闻。根据“Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days...”可知,此处是问日常生活情况,故选A。
117.句意:我刷牙穿衣服。
but但是;and和;because因为。空格前后是并列关系,应用and连接,故选B。
118.句意:刷牙很重要。
funny有趣的;difficult困难的;important重要的。根据“Good teeth, good life!”可知,刷牙很重要,故选C。
119.句意:学校早上8点20分开始上课。
starts开始;finishes完成;lives生活。根据“at 8:20 a.m.”可知,是8点20开始上课,故选A。
120.句意:我早上有四节课,最后一节是数学。
Chinese语文;maths数学;history历史。根据“It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers.”可知,最后一节是数学课,故选B。
121.句意:放学后,我和朋友们有很多活动要做。
problems问题;sports运动;activities活动。根据“This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school...After that, I get home and do my homework first.”可知,放学后有很多活动,故选C。
122.句意:这很有意义,因为它让我们的学校变得美丽。
meaningful有意义的;large大的;hard困难的。根据“because it makes our school beautiful”可知,这个活动很有意义,故选A。
123.句意:通常,他为我们准备晚餐。
him他;her她;us我们。根据“My father enjoys cooking.”可知, 父亲是为一家人准备晚餐,句中出现第一人称,此处用us指代“我们”,故选C。
124.句意:俗话说,“读书使人充实。”
travel旅行;saying谚语;drama戏剧。根据“Reading makes a full man.”可知,这是一句谚语,故选B。
125.句意:周末,我和家人通常会在一起。
spend花费,度过;collect收集;forget忘记。根据“my family and I usually...time together.”可知,周末一家人一起度过,故选A。
Passage 14(山东省枣庄市峄城区东方学校2024-2025学年七年级 )
It is Saturday today. The weather is 126 and warm. My parents, my 127 and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to 128 and my sister and I don’t go to school. Now we are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is 129 his car. He often drives his car to work because it is far from our home to his office. The car ride takes 130 about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very 131 . We all like the flowers. My sister Tara is playing with 132 dog. It’s 133 pet dog Larry. Larry is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m painting a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a good painter. I’m an important member in my school 134 club now. It’s a nice day and we’re 135 in the yard. We are all free with our own business!
126.A.rainy B.raining C.sunny D.snowy
127.A.sister B.brother C.friend D.classmate
128.A.school B.work C.sleep D.bed
129.A.making B.reading C.washing D.buying
130.A.he B.him C.she D.her
131.A.important B.noisy C.terrible D.beautiful
132.A.an B.the C./ D.a
133.A.our B.your C.their D.its
134.A.art B.music C.flower D.bike
135.A.lazy B.happy C.scary D.young
【答案】
126.C 127.A 128.B 129.C 130.B 131.D 132.D 133.A 134.A 135.B
【导语】本文描述了周六作者一家人在院子里的活动,介绍了天气、家人各自所做的事等情况。
126.句意:天气晴朗且温暖。
rainy下雨的;raining下雨;sunny晴朗的;snowy下雪的。根据“and warm”以及后文一家人在院子活动可知天气好,所以选sunny。故选C。
127.句意:我的父母、我的妹妹和我都在家。
sister姐妹;brother兄弟;friend朋友;classmate同学。根据后文“My sister Tara”可知是sister。故选A。
128.句意:我的父母不必去上班,我和妹妹不用去上学。
school学校;work工作;sleep睡觉;bed床。根据“It is Saturday today.”可知,周六父母应该不用去上班,“go to work”是“去上班”。故选B。
129.句意:看!我爸爸正在洗车。
making制作;reading阅读;washing洗;buying买。根据“My father is…his car.”可知,此处指爸爸正在洗车,“wash his car”是“洗车”。故选C。
130.句意:开车上班大约需要十分钟。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。此处指代“my father”,作宾语用him。故选B。
131.句意:这些花让我们的院子非常漂亮。
important重要的;noisy吵闹的;terrible糟糕的;beautiful漂亮的。结合语境,花会让院子漂亮,所以选beautiful。故选D。
132.句意:我的妹妹塔拉正在和一只狗玩。
an一,用于元音音素开头单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词;a一,用于辅音音素开头单词前。此处表示“一只”狗,dog是辅音音素开头,用a。故选D。
133.句意:它是我们的宠物狗拉里。
our我们的;your你的;their他们的;its它的。根据语境是“我们的”宠物狗,用our。故选A。
134.句意:我现在是学校美术俱乐部的重要成员。
art美术;music音乐;flower花;bike自行车。根据“I like painting very much”可知是美术俱乐部,选art。故选A。
135.句意:今天天气很好,我们在院子里很开心。
lazy懒惰的;happy开心的;scary害怕的;young年轻的。结合语境可知一家人在院子做事很开心,选happy。故选B。
Passage 15(山东省烟台市牟平区玉林店镇初级中学2024-2025学年七年级 )
理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God (神) to 136 him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) 137 he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you 138 tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so 139 when he heard this.
The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried 140 . The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of 141 , and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very 142 . Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He 143 his daughter. At once, 144 changed into gold.
The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a 145 . He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.
The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
136.A.give B.draw C.tell D.ask
137.A.or B.but C.so D.and
138.A.stand up B.get up C.jump up D.pick up
139.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.surprised
140.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.quickly
141.A.paper B.music C.bread D.water
142.A.safe B.hungry C.healthy D.afraid
143.A.watched B.asked C.kissed D.told
144.A.she B.he C.they D.we
145.A.forest B.river C.lake D.country
【答案】
136.A 137.C 138.B 139.A 140.B 141.C 142.B 143.C 144.A 145.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个希腊的国王非常喜欢金子,当他摸到的一切变成金子的时候,他是高兴的,但是他亲吻女儿,女儿也变成金子的时候,他很难过,他意识到金子不能带来快乐。
136.句意:一天,他请求神给他更多的金子。
give给;draw画;tell告诉;ask要求。根据“he asked the God to…him more gold.”及语境可知,此处应指国王请求神“给”他更多的金子,“give sb. sth.”表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
137.句意:神认为国王太贪婪了,所以他决定给他一个教训。
or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子结构可知,后句“上帝决定给国王一个教训”为前句“上帝认为国王很贪婪”的结果,应用so“所以”表示结果。故选C。
138.句意:好的!当你明天起床的时候,你会发现你接触到的一切都变成了金子。
stand up站起来;get up起床;jump up跳起来;pick up捡起。根据“The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold.”可知,此处指国王明天“起床”时会发现所接触到的一切都变成了金子。故选B。
139.句意:国王听到后非常兴奋。
excited感到兴奋的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;surprised吃惊的。根据前句神所描述的“you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.”及语境可知,国王听到应是非常“兴奋的”。故选A。
140.句意:他高兴地叫道。
sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地;carefully小心地;quickly迅速地。根据前文描述国王很喜欢金子及神给他承诺他第二天起床后所接触到的一切都会变成金子可知,此处国王应是很“高兴地”叫道。故选B。
141.句意:他拿起一片面包,它也变成了金子。
paper纸;music音乐;bread面包;water水。根据“The king went to have breakfast.”及语境可知,此处应指国王早餐时拿起了一片“面包”。故选C。
142.句意:他什么也吃不了,感到很饿。
safe安全的;hungry饥饿的;healthy健康的;afraid害怕的。根据“He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very…”可知,国王什么也吃不了,应是感到很“饥饿的”。故选B。
143.句意:他吻了他的女儿。
watched观看;asked问; kissed亲吻;told告诉。根据“…changed into gold.”及前文神所描述的国王所接触的一切东西都会变成金子可知,此处国王的女儿变成了金子是因为国王“亲吻”了她。故选C。
144.句意:她立刻变成了金子。
she她;he他;they他们;we我们。根据前文国王亲吻了他的女儿可知,此处应指“他的女儿”立刻变成了金子,应用“her daughter”对应的人称代词主格形式she作主语。故选A。
145.句意:神让他在河里洗手。
forest森林;river河流;lake湖;country国家。根据“Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.”可知,国王从河里回来一切恢复成了原样,可知神是让他去“河里”洗手。故选B。
Passage 16(山东省烟台市芝罘区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom
Jill: My grandparents live on a farm. I went there 146 my sister. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually 147 , so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm, I 148 cows, fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of 149 . I think my trip was great.
Mark: I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums, 150 my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn’t like going shopping. So I stayed in the 151 and watched TV all day. It was really a 152 trip.
Anna: I think the 153 place for a holiday is the beach. I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white, and it 154 very beautiful. We built a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. 155 were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.
146.A.and B.with C.for D.from
147.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.icy
148.A.rode B.ate C.drank D.milked
149.A.surprise B.interest C.fun D.trouble
150.A.or B.and C.but D.so
151.A.school B.hotel C.home D.shop
152.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.interesting
153.A.most B.best C.worst D.least
154.A.sounded B.smelt C.felt D.looked
155.A.We B.You C.They D.It
【答案】
146.B 147.A 148.D 149.C 150.C 151.B 152.A 153.B 154.D 155.C
【导语】本文通过三位同学的对话,分别描述了他们在农场、上海和三亚的不同假期经历及感受。
146.句意:我和姐姐一起去了农场。
and和;with和……一起;for为了;from从。根据“I went there…my sister”可知,此处指和姐姐一起。故选B。
147.句意:天气通常是晴朗的,所以大部分时间我在户外玩耍。
sunny晴朗的;rainy多雨的;windy有风的;icy冰冷的。根据“played outside”可推断,适合户外活动的天气应是晴天。故选A。
148.句意:在农场,我给奶牛挤奶、喂鸡和骑马。
rode骑;ate吃;drank喝;milked挤奶。根据“...cows, fed chickens and rode horses”和农场活动常识可知,应是给奶牛挤奶。故选D。
149.句意:我玩得很开心。
surprise惊喜;interest兴趣;fun乐趣;trouble麻烦。根据“trip was great”可知,是积极感受。固定搭配“have fun”表示“玩得开心”。故选C。
150.句意:我想参观博物馆,但父母想去购物。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。作者和父母的意愿不一样,所以前后句意存在转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
151.句意:所以我整天待在酒店看电视。
school学校;hotel酒店;home家;shop商店。根据“went to Shanghai”和“watched TV”可知,是旅行住宿地点,所以是酒店。故选B。
152.句意:这真是一次无聊的旅行。
boring无聊的;exciting兴奋的;relaxing放松的;interesting有趣的。根据“stayed…watched TV all day”可知,整天都在看电视,所以应是消极评价,boring符合语境。故选A。
153.句意:我认为海滩是最好的度假地点。
most最多;best最好的;worst最差的;least最少的。根据后文“...The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.”描述三亚海滩的美好经历可知,Anna喜欢这次旅行,所以是积极评价,best符合语境。故选B。
154.句意:沙子是白色的,看起来非常美丽。
sounded听起来;smelt闻起来;felt摸起来;looked看起来。it指的是前文提到的“sand”,结合“beautiful”可知,应是视觉上看起来很美,所以用“looked”。故选D。
155.句意:它们很美味。
We我们;You你;They它们;It它。空处指代前文“many kinds of seafood”,所以需用复数代词they。故选C。
Passage 17(山东省淄博市高青县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Mrs King is a 26-year-old woman. She comes from Australia. She has long blonde 156 , a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium 157 . Mrs King looks much 158 than other women of the same age. Some people think she is only about 20 years old.
Mrs King is our English teacher. 159 she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible (负责的) teacher. She is very 160 with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind 161 us. I remember one winter morning, she didn’t feel 162 , but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all listened to her much 163 carefully (认真地) than before.
Mrs King teaches us very well. Her classes are 164 funny and interesting. She often tells us to be 165 , so we can learn English well. All of us love her.
156.A.shoes B.hair C.hands D.arms
157.A.size B.look C.build D.tall
158.A.older B.heavier C.younger D.shorter
159.A.Although B.Because C.So D.Or
160.A.happy B.relaxed C.strict D.popular
161.A.with B.to C.in D.at
162.A.happy B.late C.shy D.well
163.A.many B.little C.most D.more
164.A.always B.never C.hardly ever D.sometimes
165.A.outgoing B.fantastic C.friendly D.hard-working
【答案】
156.B 157.C 158.C 159.A 160.C 161.B 162.D 163.D 164.A 165.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了金太太的个人信息及其工作情况。
156.句意:她有一头金色的长发,一个笔直的鼻子和一双蓝眼睛。
shoes鞋子;hair头发;hands手;arms胳膊。根据“long blonde”可知是有一头金色长发。故选B。
157.句意:她很瘦,中等身材。
size尺寸;look相貌;build身材;tall高的。of medium build“中等身材”。故选C。
158.句意:金太太看起来比其他同龄妇女年轻得多。
older更老的;heavier更重的;younger更年轻的;shorter更短的。根据“Some people think she is only about 20 years old. ”可知比同龄妇女看起来更年轻。故选C。
159.句意:虽然她一周只教我们两次,但她是一位非常负责任的老师。
Although虽然;Because因为;So因此;Or或者。前后表让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
160.句意:她在课堂上对我们要求很严格。
happy高兴的;relaxed轻松的;strict严格的;popular受欢迎的。根据“with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind ”可知转折词前表示在课堂上她很严格。故选C。
161.句意:但课后她对我们很友好。
with和;to对;in在里面;at在。be friendly to/be kind to“对……友好”。故选B。
162.句意:我记得一个冬天的早晨,她感觉不舒服,但她继续给我们上课。
happy高兴的;late晚的;shy害羞的;well身体健康的。根据“but she went on giving us a lesson”可知转折词前表示她感觉不舒服,但继续给我们上课。故选D。
163.句意:我们都被感动了,都比以前更认真地听她说话。
many许多,后接可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;most最多;more更多。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more carefully。故选D。
164.句意:她的课总是很有趣。
always总是;never从不;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时。根据“Mrs King teaches us very well”可推出金太太的课总是很有趣。故选A。
165.句意:她经常告诉我们要努力,这样我们才能学好英语。
outgoing外向的;fantastic极好的;friendly友好的;hard-working努力的。根据“so we can learn English well.”可知努力才能学好。故选D。
Passage 18(山东省枣庄市峄城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
Dear Daisy.
Thanks for asking me about my school life. I usually 166 at 7 o’clock. I have my breakfast and then leave home at half past seven. I always take the bus to school. The 167 takes about 20 minutes.
At school, I chat with my friends 168 classes. The 169 lesson starts at 9o’ clock. If it’s Monday, the first lesson is maths. I 170 maths. I think it’s too difficult. I love my science lessons, though, especially 171 . I enjoy doing experiments (实验).
I 172 do my homework after I get home from school. Then I usually have dinner 173 watch TV until I go to bed at around half past ten.
On Tuesdays, I stay on at school and I go to basketball training. I play on the school team and we train 174 . I take the bus home at seven o’clock.
Write back and tell me about your 175 .
Yours,
Tina
166.A.get up B.go to school C.do some cleaning D.give a talk
167.A.holiday B.party C.journey D.work
168.A.during B.before C.from D.for
169.A.first B.second C.third D.last
170.A.hated B.didn’t mind C.enjoy D.don’t like
171.A.Chemistry B.English C.Chinese D.Art
172.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly
173.A.and B.after C.when D.since
174.A.once a week B.twice a year C.once a year D.twice a season
175.A.hobby B.free time C.favorite subject D.school day
【答案】
166.A 167.C 168.B 169.A 170.D 171.A 172.B 173.A 174.A 175.D
【导语】本文是一封书信。Tina向Daisy介绍自己的学校生活,包括日常作息、课程喜好、课后活动等,并希望Daisy回信分享她的学校生活。
166.句意:我通常在 7 点起床。
get up起床;go to school去上学;do some cleaning打扫卫生;give a talk做演讲。早上7点对应的日常活动通常是起床,“get up”表示起床。故选A。
167.句意:这段行程大约需要 20 分钟。
holiday假期;party聚会;journey旅行 ;work工作。这里说乘公交车去学校花费大约 20 分钟,“journey”有行程、旅途的意思,可指代上学乘坐公交车这段路程。故选C。
168.句意:在学校,我在上课前和朋友们聊天。
during在……期间;before在……之前;from 从;for 为了。结合语境,在上课之前和朋友聊天比较合理。故选B。
169.句意:第一节课在 9 点开始。
first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后的。从后面“starts at 9 o’clock”以及提到如果是周一第一节课是数学,可知这里说的是第一节课。故选A。
170.句意:我不喜欢数学。
hated讨厌;didn’t mind不介意;enjoy喜欢;don’t like不喜欢。从“I think it's too difficult.”能推断出作者不喜欢数学,主语是“I”,一般现在时否定用“don’t like”。故选D。
171.句意:不过,我喜欢我的科学课,尤其是化学。
Chemistry化学;English英语;Chinese汉语;Art艺术。前面提到喜欢科学课,后面说喜欢做实验,“Chemistry”属于科学课程且经常做实验。故选A。
172.句意:我通常在放学回家后做作业。
never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不。后面说“Then I usually have dinner”,可知这里也是在描述通常的情况,“usually”表示通常。故选B。
173.句意:然后我通常吃晚餐,看电视,直到大约十点半上床睡觉。
and和;after在……之后;when当……时候;since自从。“have dinner”和“watch TV”是并列的动作,用“and”连接。故选A。
174.句意:我是校队成员,我们一周训练一次。
once a week一周一次;twice a year一年两次;once a year一年一次;twice a season一季两次。文章描述的是学校日常活动,一周一次训练比较符合语境。故选A。
175.句意:回信告诉我你的学校生活。
hobby爱好;free time空闲时间;favorite subject最喜欢的科目;school day上学日。作者前面介绍了自己的学校生活,所以希望对方回信也讲讲对方的学校生活,“school day”可表示学校生活的一天,这里可指代学校生活。故选D。
Passage 19(山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
What is a birthday? It tells us that a person (人) was born on that day. But do you want to know more about a birthday?
In China, a birthday is very important 176 old people and small kids. In the family, family members always have a party for a person’s birthday. Many years ago, people 177 celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids. But now almost (几乎) all people celebrate their birthdays every year.
In China, there are some 178 ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids 179 it very much. And old people and small kids always 180 eggs on their birthdays. 181 are a symbol (标志) of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular (流行的) in China. So we always can see the 182 on the birthday.
In 183 English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday to the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner 184 , the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now.
A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am 185 we all like it.
176.A.to B.of C.at
177.A.too B.not C.only
178.A.happy B.middle C.interesting
179.A.help B.like C.ask
180.A.buy B.eat C.finish
181.A.Oranges B.Sweaters C.Eggs
182.A.food B.fruit C.colour
183.A.first B.last C.some
184.A.trip B.party C.lesson
185.A.busy B.free C.sure
【答案】
176.A 177.C 178.C 179.B 180.B 181.C 182.A 183.C 184.B 185.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国和一些英语国家过生日的习俗。
176.句意:在中国,生日对老人和小孩都很重要。
to到;of属于……的;at在。be important to“对……重要”。故选A。
177.句意:许多年前,人们只为老人和小孩庆祝生日。
too也;not不;only只,仅仅。根据“Many years ago, people…celebrated birthdays for old people and small kids. But now almost (几乎) all people celebrate their birthdays every year.”可知,许多年前,人们只为老人和小孩庆祝生日。故选C。
178.句意:在中国,有一些有趣的方式来庆祝生日。
happy高兴的;middle中间的;interesting有趣的。根据“For old people, the family make shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it.”可知,这些都是有趣的庆祝方式。故选C。
179.句意:孩子们非常喜欢它。
help帮助;like喜欢;ask问。根据“For small kids, the family give them hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Kids…it very much.”可知,孩子们很喜欢这种庆祝方式。故选B。
180.句意:老人和小孩总是在他们的生日吃鸡蛋。
buy买;eat吃;finish完成。根据“old people and small kids always…eggs on their birthdays”可知,老人和小孩总是在他们的生日吃鸡蛋。故选B。
181.句意:鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。
Oranges橙子;Sweaters毛衣;Eggs鸡蛋。根据“…are a symbol (标志) of life and good luck”并结合选项可知,鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。故选C。
182.句意:所以我们总是可以在生日那天看到这种食物。
food食物;fruit水果;colour颜色。根据“These years eating a birthday cake is getting popular (流行的) in China.”可知,此处指“蛋糕”这种食物。故选A。
183.句意:在一些英语国家,人们给过生日的人唱生日歌,一起吃生日蛋糕。
first第一;last最后;some一些。根据“In…English countries,”可知,此处指“在一些英语国家”。故选C。
184.句意:宴会开始前,过生日的人许个愿,吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
trip旅行;party派对;lesson课。根据“Before the dinner…, the birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake”可知,此处指“生日派对”。故选B。
185.句意:我确信我们都喜欢它。
busy忙的;free自由的;sure确信的。根据“I am…we all like it.”可知,作者确信我们都喜欢生日。故选C。
Passage 20(山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 )
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Hello, friends. I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many 186 in my school. Students like these clubs very much 187 they can have fun in them.
I love music. I can 188 and dance very well. 189 I join the Music Club. The club has activities every Tuesday. I 190 many friends in the club. We have the 191 interest (兴趣). I’m always very happy to talk to my dear friends.
Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also very good 192 playing basketball. So I join the Basketball Club, 193 . The Basketball Club only has activities 194 Thursday. So you can see, I have club activities two days a week. A music festival (节日) is next month. All the students in the Music Club need to prepare well for it. I’m 195 these days. But I think my school life is really interesting.
186.A.subjects B.desks C.seats D.clubs
187.A.at B.but C.because D.or
188.A.speak B.draw C.sing D.teach
189.A.But B.Because C.So D.And
190.A.join B.make C.discover D.play
191.A.same B.old C.useful D.short
192.A.with B.for C.at D.about
193.A.only B.too C.soon D.often
194.A.on B.at C.in D.from
195.A.late B.right C.sure D.busy
【答案】
186.D 187.C 188.C 189.C 190.B 191.A 192.C 193.B 194.A 195.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校参加各种俱乐部活动的经历。
186.句意:我们学校有很多俱乐部。
subjects科目;desks桌子;seats座位;clubs俱乐部。根据后文“Students like these clubs very much”可知,此处是说学校有很多俱乐部。故选D。
187.句意:学生们非常喜欢这些俱乐部,因为他们可以在里面玩得开心。
at在;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“they can have fun in them.”可知,空后是解释了原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
188.句意:我会唱歌,舞跳得也很好。
speak说;draw画画;sing唱歌;teach教。根据前文“I love music”可知,此处指会唱歌和跳舞。故选C。
189.句意:所以我加入了音乐俱乐部。
But但是;Because因为;So所以;And和。根据前文“I can sing and dance very well.”可知,此处指所以加入了音乐俱乐部。故选C。
190.句意:我在俱乐部里交了很多朋友。
join加入;make制作;discover发现;play玩。根据“many friends in the club”可知,此处指交了很多朋友。make friends意为“交朋友”。故选B。
191.句意:我们有相同的兴趣。
same相同的;old老的;useful有用的;short短的。根据“I make many friends in the club.”可知,前文提到了在音乐俱乐部交了很多朋友,此处指有相同的兴趣。故选A。
192.句意:除了音乐,我还很擅长打篮球。
with和;for为了;at在;about关于。根据“I’m also very good…playing basketball”可知,考查be good at doing“擅长……”,是固定搭配。故选C。
193.句意:所以我也加入了篮球俱乐部。
only只有;too也;soon很快;often经常。根据“ I join the Music Club”和“So I join the Basketball Club, ”可知,此处指也加入了篮球俱乐部,设空处表示“也”,且用逗号隔开,填too。故选B。
194.句意:篮球俱乐部只有在星期四有活动。
on在(某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上);at在(某时间或某地点);in在(某年、某月、某季节等);from从。根据“Thursday”可知,此处指在某一天,用介词on。故选A。
195.句意:我这几天很忙。
late迟的;right正确的;sure确定的;busy忙的。根据前文“A music festival (节日) is next month. All the students in the Music Club need to prepare well for it.”可知,此处指准备音乐节,所以很忙。故选D。
Passage 1(山东省济南市钢城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There’s a king named Midas. He almost has everything but he believes only more 1 can bring him happiness. One day, a wise man visits him and gives him a 2 . Midas is very happy and hopes 3 that he touches (触摸) will turn into gold (金). The man tells him that it may not bring him true 4 , but Midas doesn’t listen, he is in hope of being richer and richer.
Midas can’t wait to 5 , he touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly. He’s so excited at first. 6 soon, he finds the problem. When he tries to eat, the 7 turns into gold in his mouth. When he hugs his daughter, unluckily, she also turns into a golden statue (雕像). Midas is filled with sadness and regret now, he 8 and begs (乞求) the man to take back the wish.
The wise man tells him to go to the river and 9 his hands. When he puts his hands in the cool water, he’s very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away. Now he learns a 10 : The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money can not buy, such as the 11 words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy. This new 12 makes Midas feel thankful and he wants to value (珍惜) these things more than anything else.
Midas 13 , he doesn’t like gold any more. His once-golden palace is now filled with the laughter and he enjoys every 14 with his family and friends. Now he is sitting at the table with his daughter in his arms, watching butterflies among the colourful flowers, and he can enjoy a 15 without golden bread. He finds out where true happiness comes from.
1.A.time B.respect C.money D.houses
2.A.wish B.gold C.coin D.dream
3.A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody
4.A.happiness B.nature C.peace D.care
5.A.learn B.try C.play D.trust
6.A.But B.So C.As D.Because
7.A.cup B.food C.knife D.bowl
8.A.walks B.cries C.stands D.talks
9.A.touch B.save C.protect D.wash
10.A.skill B.subject C.lesson D.poem
11.A.kind B.short C.modern D.interesting
12.A.habit B.duty C.idea D.work
13.A.rests B.changes C.stays D.moves
14.A.travel B.moment C.style D.race
15.A.book B.meal C.game D.wish
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈达斯国王渴望更多财富,智者给了他点物成金的愿望,实现后他却因食物、女儿变成金子而痛苦,最终通过洗手解除魔法,学到生活中最重要的并非金钱,而是金钱买不到的东西,从而改变观念,珍惜与家人朋友相处时光的故事。
1.句意:他几乎拥有一切,但他相信只有更多的钱才能带来幸福。
time时间;respect尊敬;money钱;houses房子。根据后文“Midas is in hope of being richer and richer”以及最后一段提到“The most important thing in life is not money”可知,他认为更多的钱才能带来快乐。故选C。
2.句意:一天,一位智者拜访了他并给了他一个愿望。
wish愿望;gold金子;coin硬币;dream梦想。根据“begs the man to take back the wish”可知,智者给了他一个愿望,“wish”符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:迈达斯非常高兴,希望他触摸到的一切都能变成金子。
something某事;everything每件事;somebody某人;everybody每个人。这里表示迈达斯希望他触摸的一切都变成金子。故选B。
4.句意:这位智者告诉他这可能不会给他带来真正的幸福,但迈达斯不听,他希望变得越来越富有。
happiness幸福;nature自然;peace和平;care关心。根据“ He almost has everything but he believes only more...can bring him happiness.... Midas is very happy and hopes... that he touches (触摸) will turn into gold (金)”及文章围绕快乐展开,智者告诉他这可能不会给他带来真正的快乐,“happiness”符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:迈达斯迫不及待地想尝试,他触摸了一棵树,树很快就变成了一棵金树。
learn学习;try尝试;play玩耍;trust信任。根据“he touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly”可知,他迫不及待去尝试。故选B。
6.句意:一开始他非常兴奋。但很快,他就发现了问题。
But但是;So所以;As因为;Because因为。前文说他一开始很兴奋,后文说他发现了问题,前后是转折关系。故选A。
7.句意:当他试图吃东西时,食物在他嘴里变成了金子。
cup杯子;food食物;knife刀;bowl碗。根据“When he tries to eat”可知,放进嘴里变成金子的是食物,“food”符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:迈达斯现在充满了悲伤和悔恨,他哭着乞求这位智者收回这个愿望。
walks行走;cries哭泣;stands站立;talks交谈。根据“Midas is filled with sadness and regret now”可知,迈达斯充满悲伤和后悔,应该是哭泣着乞求智者收回愿望,“cries”符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:智者告诉他去河边洗手。
touch触摸;save拯救;protect保护;wash洗。根据后文“he’s very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away”可知,智者让他去河边洗手。故选D。
10.句意:现在他学到了一个教训。
skill技能;subject学科;lesson课;poem诗歌。根据“ The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money can not buy”可知,这里表示他学到了一个教训,“learn a lesson”是固定搭配。故选C。
11.句意:生活中最重要的东西不是金钱,而是金钱买不到的东西,比如父母友善的话语、与朋友共度的快乐时光,以及给我们能量的健康身体。
kind友善的;short短的;modern现代的;interesting有趣的。根据“the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy. ”可知,说的是重要的好的东西,所以指父母友善的话语,“kind”有“友善的”之意。故选A。
12.句意:这个新观念让迈达斯心怀感恩,他想把这些东西看得比其他任何东西都重要。
habit习惯;duty责任;idea想法;work工作。根据“Now he learns a ... : The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money can not buy, such as the...words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy. ”可知,此处指这种新的观念让他感恩,“idea”有“观念,想法”之意。故选C。
13.句意:迈达斯改变了,他不再喜欢金子了。
rests休息;changes改变;stays停留;;moves移动。根据后文“he doesn't like gold any more”可知他改变了,“changes”符合语境。故选B。
14.句意:他曾经金碧辉煌的宫殿现在充满了欢声笑语,他享受和家人朋友在一起的每一刻。
travel旅行;moment时刻;style风格;race比赛。根据“enjoys every...with his family and friends”可知,他享受和家人朋友在一起的每一刻,“moment”符合。故选B。
15.句意:现在他抱着女儿坐在桌旁,看着五颜六色的花丛中的蝴蝶,他可以享用一顿没有黄金面包的饭。
book书;meal一餐;game游戏;wish愿望。前文提到他吃饭时食物变成金子,这里说他能享受一顿没有黄金面包的饭,“meal”符合语境。故选B。
Passage 2(24-25七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Racing Together
John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than 16 .
John and Robert are brothers. They are always 17 to each other. But Robert has a serious 18 and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wanted to 19 the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.
John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to 20 . One day, he found a way 21 . He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his 22 . For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids
Now, the brothers of ten take part in bike races together. It is 23 for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John never races without his brother. They enjoy the time 24 . “We are family.” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the result (结果) doesn’t really matter. The love between them powers their bike. And 25 always wins.
16.A.moving B.riding C.playing D.winning
17.A.close B.strict C.nervous D.shocked
18.A.ill B.taste C.disease D.break
19.A.care B.hunt C.draw D.join
20.A.visit B.run C.help D.smile
21.A.in B.out C.of D.for
22.A.shoes B.bike C.hat D.schoolbag
23.A.happy B.easy C.hard D.great
24.A.together B.slowly C.again D.quietly
25.A.kid B.love C.brother D.interest
【答案】
16.D 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了约翰和罗伯特之间的深厚情谊以及他们对家庭和爱的重视。
16.句意:对约翰和罗伯特来说,有些事情比获胜更重要。
moving移动;riding骑;playing玩;winning获胜。根据前文“They didn’t win”可知,此处是指有些事情比获胜更重要。故选D。
17.句意:他们总是很亲近。
close亲近的;strict严格的;nervous紧张的;shocked震惊的。根据前文“John and Robert are brothers.”和下文的描述可知,此处是指兄弟俩关系很亲近。故选A。
18.句意:但是Robert得了一种严重的病,完全不能动弹。
ill伤害;taste味道;disease疾病;break休息。根据“cannot move at all”可知,他得了严重的病。故选C。
19.句意:他想加入其他孩子的行列。
care关心;hunt打猎;draw画;join加入。根据“He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely”和“He wanted to go out and play.”可知,他想加入其他孩子的行列一起玩耍。故选D。
20.句意:约翰看到罗伯特悲伤的脸,想帮忙。
visit拜访;run跑;help帮助;smile微笑。根据下文“One day, he found a way ...”可知,他想帮助罗伯特。故选C。
21.句意:有一天,他找到了一个办法。
in在里面;out在外面;of……的;for为了。find out“找出”。故洗B。
22.句意:他把罗伯特放在一辆拖车里,用他的自行车拉着它。
shoes鞋;bike自行车;hat帽子;schoolbag书包。根据下文“Now, the brothers of ten take part in bike races together.”可知,约翰用自行车拉着罗伯特的拖车。故选B。
23.句意:约翰拉着罗伯特的拖车很艰难。
happy快乐的;easy容易的;hard艰难的;great伟大的。根据下文“But John never races without his brother.”结合选项可知,转折说约翰从不抛下罗伯特比赛,说明这是件困难的事情。故选C。
24.句意:他们享受在一起的时光。
together一起;slowly慢慢地;again再次;quietly安静地。根据上文“But John never races without his brother.”可知,他们享受在一起的时光。故选A。
25.句意:并且爱总是获胜。
kid孩子;love爱;brother兄弟;interest兴趣。根据上文“The love between them powers their bike.”可知,是指爱总是获胜的。故选B。
Passage 4(24-25七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Robert Moore is 100 years old this year. His family have a 26 birthday party for him.
Robert is a big 27 of dogs. He has many dogs at home. To make him happy, his family want to give him 28 surprise party. They 29 a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday. They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity.
At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come. 30 to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here. They greet and 31 birthday wishes to Robert. Many friends even give 32 to Robert, like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings.
“My father is very happy,” says Robert’s 33 . “He loves every dog and enjoys every minute of the party. His friends bring 34 dogs to him, and they are so cute! Now, my father often talks about the 35 party. He really feels the birthday love.”
26.A.new B.special C.hard D.easy
27.A.fan B.worker C.teacher D.learner
28.A.a B.an C.the D./
29.A.change B.discover C.finish D.prepare
30.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
31.A.tell B.send C.take D.enjoy
32.A.cards B.toys C.gifts D.candies
33.A.cousin B.student C.son D.classmate
34.A.your B.her C.our D.their
35.A.healthy B.meaningful C.famous D.busy
【答案】
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗伯特·摩尔今年100岁了。他的家人为他举行了一个特别的生日聚会。
26.句意:他的家人为他举行了一个特别的生日聚会。
new新的;special特别的;hard困难的;easy容易的。根据“His family have a…birthday party for him”以及“They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity”可知,这个生日聚会很特别。故选B。
27.句意:罗伯特是狗的忠实粉丝。
fan粉丝;worker工作人员;teacher老师;learner学者。根据“He has many dogs at home”可知,他是狗的忠实粉丝。故选A。
28.句意:为了让他开心,他的家人想给他一个惊喜派对。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词之前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词之前;the特指;/不填。根据“…surprise party”可知,此处指给他一个惊喜的派对,应用不定冠词表泛指,surprise以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
29.句意:他们为他的100岁生日准备了一个狗狗游行派对。
change改变;discover发现;finish完成;prepare准备。根据“They…a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday”可知,是家人为罗伯特准备了生日聚会。故选D。
30.句意:但令他们惊讶的是,大约有200只狗来到这里。
But但是;So所以;And和;Or或者。根据“At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come”和“…to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but。故选A。
31.句意:他们问候罗伯特并送上生日祝福。
tell告诉;send发送;take带走;enjoy喜欢。根据“…birthday wishes to Robert”可知,是送上祝福。故选B。
32.句意:许多朋友甚至给罗伯特送礼物,像巧克力蛋糕、鲜花和绘画。
cards卡片;toys玩具;gifts礼物;candies糖果。根据“like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings”可知,是送礼物。故选C。
33.句意:“我爸爸很高兴,”罗伯特的儿子说。
cousin堂弟;student学生;son儿子;classmate同班同学。根据“My father”可知,是罗伯特的儿子。故选C。
34.句意:他的朋友们把他们的狗带给他,它们是如此可爱!
your你们的;her她的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“His friends bring…dogs”可知,是朋友们带来了他们的狗。故选D。
35.句意:现在,我的父亲经常谈论这次有意义的聚会。
healthy健康的;meaningful有意义的;famous出名的;busy忙的。根据“my father often talks about the…party. He really feels the birthday love”可知,这个生日聚会非常有意义。故选B。
Passage 5(24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone is good at something, such as singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy 36 the best of us. She joined in lots of singing competitions and won many 37 . Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom 38 him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me? I am good at drawing. I want to be a(n) 39 like Zhang Daqian when I grow up.
There is a talent show in our 40 every year. It is a 41 event, and almost everybody likes it and takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to decide who sings best or plays the piano most 42 .
Last year, Amy and Danny joined in the show, but I didn’t. 43 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. Both of them practiced 44 before the show. Amy won the second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was still very 45 . “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said.
36.A.dances B.sings C.draws D.swims
37.A.prizes B.parties C.programs D.tickets
38.A.tried B.broke C.touched D.gave
39.A.reporter B.dentist C.artist D.writer
40.A.cinema B.family C.hospital D.school
41.A.boring B.poor C.great D.terrible
42.A.beautifully B.easily C.slowly D.cheaply
43.A.So B.Because C.Although D.If
44.A.loudly B.carefully C.quickly D.differently
45.A.handsome B.quiet C.free D.happy
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者和两个朋友的才能以及两位朋友在学校才艺表演中的表现。
36.句意:艾米是我们中唱得最好的。
dances跳舞;sings唱歌;draws画画;swims游泳。根据“She joined in lots of singing competitions”可知,参加很多歌唱比赛应该表示唱歌最好。故选B。
37.句意:她参加了许多歌唱比赛,赢得了许多奖项。
prizes奖项;parties派对;programs程序;tickets票。根据“She joined in lots of singing competitions”可知,参加很多歌唱比赛应是赢得很多奖项。故选A。
38.句意:在他八岁生日那天,他妈妈送给他一架钢琴作为礼物。
tried尝试;broke打破;touched触摸;gave给。根据“… him a piano as a gift”可知,此处应指给他一架钢琴作为礼物,give sb. sth.“给某人某物”。故选D。
39.句意:我长大后想成为张大千那样的艺术家。
reporter记者;dentist牙医;artist艺术家;writer作家。根据“I am good at drawing.”与“Zhang Daqian”结合常识可知,擅长画画应是想成为像张大千一样的艺术家。故选C。
40.句意:我们学校每年都有一次才艺表演。
cinema电影院;family家庭;hospital医院;school学校。根据下文“the teachers and students”可知,此处应是学校有才艺表演。故选D。
41.句意:这是一个大活动,几乎每个人都喜欢并参加。
boring无聊的;poor贫穷的;great大型的;terrible糟糕的。根据“almost everybody likes it and takes part in it”可知,几乎每个人都喜欢并参加应说明这是一个大活动。故选C。
42.句意:这是由老师和学生来决定谁唱得最好或弹钢琴最优美。
beautifully优美地;easily简单地;slowly慢地;cheaply便宜地。根据“plays the piano”可知,此处应指弹钢琴最优美。故选A。
43.句意:因为我认为没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。
So因此;Because因为;Although尽管;If如果。根据“Amy and Danny joined in the show, but I didn’t.”可知,此处应解释没有参加才艺表演的原因。故选B。
44.句意:他们俩在演出前都认真练习。
loudly大声地;carefully认真地;quickly快地;differently不同地。根据“Both of them practiced … before the show.”可知,此处应指演出前认真练习。故选B。
45.句意:艾米得了二等奖,丹尼没有获奖,但他仍然很高兴。
handsome英俊的;quiet安静的;free自由的;happy高兴的。根据“Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was still very …”可知,but表示转折,前面指没有获奖后面应指但是仍然很高兴。故选D。
Passage 6(24-25七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bambi is looking at the river. He misses (想念) green trees and beautiful flowers. He misses playing with his friends in the warm 46 . But it is winter. Everything is 47 .
There is ice on the river. Bambi doesn’t like it. It makes his feet cold. He’s afraid of (害怕) 48 on the ice. But he wants to go across the river to visit his friends on the other side (一边). Bambi puts one of his feet on the ice, and then a second, a third and a fourth Oh, no! He falls down. Bambi is 49 and goes back home.
Bambi’s friends Squirrel and Rabbit 50 him fall down from the other side of the river. It’s easy for them to walk on the ice, 51 it’s difficult for Bambi. They want to help Bambi.
The next morning, they go to visit Bambi. “Look! 52 make something nice for you together, Bambi. You can go across the river 53 the skates.” Squirrel and Rabbit say. They tie (系) the skates to Bambi’s 54 . Now Bambi can skate to the other side of the river easily. With friends, winter is 55 boring. He is happy that he can play with his friends any time he wants.
46.A.weather B.country C.club D.winter
47.A.exciting B.boring C.easy D.delicious
48.A.swimming B.flying C.laughing D.falling down
49.A.important B.happy C.sad D.useful
50.A.see B.celebrate C.help D.choose
51.A.then B.because C.but D.and
52.A.They B.I C.You D.We
53.A.behind B.for C.with D.between
54.A.hands B.head C.nose D.feet
55.A.always B.never C.often D.very
【答案】
46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了小鹿斑比在冬天想念夏天的温暖和朋友们,但因为害怕冰面而不敢过河。他的好朋友为了帮助他,给他做了一双溜冰鞋,让他可以顺利地滑过冰面。
46.句意:他想念在温暖的天气下和朋友们一起玩耍的时光。
weather天气;country国家,乡村;club俱乐部;winter冬天。根据“He misses (想念) green trees and beautiful flowers.”可知,他想念绿树和美丽的花朵。由此可知,他想念在温暖的天气下和朋友们一起玩耍的时光。故选A。
47.句意:一切都是无聊的。
exciting令人兴奋的,使人激动的;boring无聊的,乏味的;easy容易的,简单的;delicious美味的,可口的。根据“But it is winter.”及后文“winter is … boring”可知,此处表示转折,指一切都变得单调、乏味。故选B。
48.句意:他害怕在冰上滑倒。
swimming游泳;flying飞,飞行;laughing笑,大笑;falling down跌倒,摔倒。根据“He’s afraid of…on the ice。”及后文“He falls down.”可知,他害怕在冰上……。由此可知,这里是害怕在冰上“摔倒”。故选D。
49.句意:斑比很难过,然后就回家了。
important重要的;happy快乐的,幸福的;sad悲伤的,难过的;useful有用的,有益的。根据“He falls down.”可知,他摔倒了,也就是斑比摔倒了,心情应该是难过的,然后回了家。故选C。
50.句意:斑比的朋友松鼠和兔子从河对岸看到他摔倒了。
see看见,看到;celebrate庆祝,庆贺;help帮助,帮忙;choose选择,挑选。根据“from the other side of the river”可知,从河对岸,由此可知,斑比的朋友松鼠和兔子从河的另一边“看到”他摔倒了。故选A。
51.句意:对它们来说在冰上行走很容易,但对斑比来说却很难。
then然后,那时;because因为;but但是;and和,并且。根据“It’s easy for them to walk on the ice”和“ it’s difficult for Bambi”可知,前后是转折关系。故选C。
52.句意:斑比,我们一起给你做了个好东西。
They他们,她们,它们;I我;You你,你们;We我们。根据“make something nice for you together”可知,一起给你做了个好东西。由此可知,这里是松鼠和兔子对斑比说的话,是他们两个一起为斑比做了东西,所以用We。故选D。
53.句意:你可以穿着冰鞋过河了。
behind在……后面;for为了,给,对于;with和……一起,带有,具有;between在……之间,两者之间。根据“go across the river…the skates”可知,这里表示用溜冰鞋过河。故选C。
54.句意:它们把冰鞋系在斑比的脚上。
hands手;head头;nose鼻子;feet脚,足。根据常识,溜冰鞋是系在脚上的,故选D。
55.句意:有了朋友们的陪伴,冬天再也不无聊了。
always总是,一直;never从不,决不;often经常,常常;very很,非常。根据“He is happy that he can play with his friends any time he wants.”可知,他很高兴自己想和朋友们玩耍的时候随时都可以了。由此可知,有了朋友,冬天就“从不”无聊了。故选B。
Passage 7(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
Jamie and Jackie are brothers. They lived on neighboring farms happily. But one day, they had a 56 because of a little misunderstanding (误会). Then they both were so 57 that they stopped talking to each other.
One morning, a young man came to the elder brother Jamie’s house. He said, “I am 58 some work. Do you have some work for me?” Jamie 59 for a while and said, “Yes. Look at the farm across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a high fence (栅栏) so that I won’t see 60 anymore.”
The man smiled and said, “OK. I will try my best!”
Three days later, the man 61 his work in the afternoon. 62 Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all. There was a beautiful 63 over the river. And just then, he saw his brother Jackie walking to him.
“Dear brother, 64 I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge. I’m 65 sorry to you!” Jackie said.
“Let’s forget the 66 things. I love you, dear Jackie.” Jamie cried and hugged (抱) his brother.
The next day, the young man came to say 67 to Jamie. Jamie said, Thank you, good guy. I’ve got some other work for you. Please stay!” But the young man said 68 a smile, “Sorry. I have to go. There are 69 bridges waiting for me to build.”
Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become 70 problems over time. So we should try our best to work out the problems soon.
56.A.fight B.race C.trip D.party
57.A.relaxed B.excited C.angry D.tired
58.A.picking up B.talking to C.listening to D.looking for
59.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.laughed
60.A.him B.her C.them D.you
61.A.studied B.followed C.finished D.described
62.A.As B.But C.And D.Because
63.A.tent B.house C.garden D.bridge
64.A.if B.before C.after D.when
65.A.never B.really C.always D.usually
66.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.unknown D.unfriendly
67.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye
68.A.at B.with C.from D.about
69.A.more B.no C.another D.any
70.A.fun B.easy C.big D.important
【答案】
56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.D 68.B 69.A 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述两兄弟吵架后哥哥想要建个栅栏使自己再也看不到弟弟,结果工人搭了一座桥帮他们和好了。由此告诉我们,我们应该设法解决冲突而不是制造冲突。
56.句意:但有一天,他们因为一个小小的误会而发生了一场争吵。
fight争吵;race比赛;trip旅行;party聚会。根据“because of a little misunderstanding”可知,是因为小误会发生了争吵。故选A。
57.句意:然后他们都很生气,以至于停止和对方说话。
relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;angry生气的;tired累的。根据“they had a ... because of a little misunderstanding”可知,他们因误会产生了争吵,因此很生气。故选C。
58.句意:我正在找一些工作。
picking up挑选;talking to谈话;listening to听;looking for寻找。根据“Do you have some work for me?”可知,是指在寻找工作。故选D。
59.句意:Jamie想了一会儿,说道。
shouted大喊;thought思考;cried哭;laughed大笑。根据“Do you have some work for me?”及“for a while”可知,是指Jamie想了一会。故选B。
60.句意:请建一个高高的栅栏,这样我就不会再见他了。
him他;her她;them他们;you你。根据“My brother Jackie lives there”可知,此处是指代弟弟Jackie,用代词him。故选A。
61.句意:三天后,这名男子在下午完成了他的工作。
studied研究;followed跟随;finished完成;described描述。根据“Three days later”可知,是指三天后完成了工作。故选C。
62.句意:但Jamie发现根本没有栅栏。
As作为;But但是;And和;Because因为。根据“Jamie found that there wasn’t a fence at all.”可知,此处与前句发生转折,用but连接。故选B。
63.句意:河上有一座美丽的桥。
tent帐篷;house房子;garden花园;bridge桥。根据“you still build this beautiful bridge”可知,是指河上有桥。故选D。
64.句意:亲爱的哥哥,在我做错事之后,你仍然建造了这座美丽的桥。
if如果;before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时。根据“I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge.”及前文可知,是指在做错事之后,仍然建造了这座美丽的桥。故选C。
65.句意:我真的很对不起你!
never从不;really真地;always总是;usually通常。根据“I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge.”可知,是指真地对Jamie感到抱歉。故选B。
66.句意:让我们忘掉不开心的事情吧。
unhappy不开心的;unlucky不幸的;unknown未知的;unfriendly不友好的。根据前文介绍他们因误会争吵可知,此处是指忘记这些不开心的事。故选A。
67.句意:第二天,年轻人来向Jamie道别。
thanks谢谢;sorry抱歉的;hello你好;goodbye告别。根据“Please stay!”可知,年轻人是来道别的。故选D。
68.句意:但是那个年轻人微笑着说道。
at在;with带有;from从;about关于。根据“said ... a smile”可知,是指微笑着说,用with表伴随。故选B。
69.句意:还有更多的桥等着我去建造。
more更多的;no没有;another另一个;any任何。根据“bridges waiting for me to build”可知,是指有更多的桥等着我去建造。故选A。
70.句意:有时,我们为小事争吵,随着时间的推移,它们变成了大问题。
fun有趣的;easy容易的;big大的;important重要的。根据“we fight over small things and they become ... problems over time”可知,是指因为小事争吵,随着时间的推移就会变成大问题。故选C。
Passage 8(24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期末)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入相应最佳选项。
Wang Long lost his life when saving a mother and her child from the river during the May Day holiday. He was just 36 years old when he 71 .
It was a sunny day on May 3, and Wang Long was having a good time with his family along the 72 . At about 2:30 p.m., a little boy fell into the water. His mother followed, trying to 73 her son, but couldn’t get out, either. She shouted for help 74 . Hearing this, Wang Long jumped into the river at once to save 75 . He got the mother first and took her back to the riverbank (河岸). Then Wang went back to the boy and brought him back. 76 , Wang himself was too tired to get out of the water. Some people tried to save him, 77 they didn’t make it.
“Wang Long was afraid of water. 78 , he had difficulty swimming,” said Wang’s family. “But he was always 79 . He was always ready to help others.” Wang was also the father of a 4-year-old boy. His story 80 many people’s hearts.
71.A.arrived B.woke C.died
72.A.park B.river C.mountain
73.A.reach B.feed C.pick
74.A.easily B.loudly C.terribly
75.A.him B.her C.them
76.A.Unluckily B.Differently C.Thankfully
77.A.and B.if C.but
78.A.All in all B.In fact C.Right now
79.A.outgoing B.hard-working C.warm-hearted
80.A.touched B.read C.closed
【答案】
71.C 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了王龙在五一假期间救落入水中的孩子和家长,但最终牺牲了自己的故事。
71.句意:他死时年仅36岁。
arrived到达;woke醒来;died死亡。根据“Wang Long lost his life”可知,此处说的是他死时年仅36岁。故选C。
72.句意:5月3日,一个阳光明媚的日子,王龙和家人在河边玩得很开心。
park公园;river河;mountain山。根据“At about 2:30 p.m., a little boy fell into the water.”可知,应该是在河边游玩。故选B。
73.句意:他的母亲也跳入水中,试图够到她的儿子,但最终也没有出来。
reach到达;feed喂养;pick挑选。根据“At about 2:30 p.m., a little boy fell into the water. His mother followed”可知,他的母亲看到自己儿子落水了,跳到水中是为了够到自己的儿子。故选A。
74.句意:她大声呼救。
easily容易地;loudly大声地;terribly可怕地。根据“She shouted for help…”可知,此处说的是大声地呼救。故选B。
75.句意:听到呼救,王龙立刻跳进河里去救他们。
him他;her她;them他们。根据“He got the mother first and took her back to the riverbank (河岸). Then Wang went back to the boy and brought him back.”可知,他救的是母亲和儿子,应该用them代指。故选C。
76.句意:不幸的是,王龙自己太累了以至于没有从水里出来。
Unluckily不幸地;Differently不同地;Thankfully感谢地。根据“Wang himself was too tired to get out of the water.”可知,此处描述的是不幸的事情。故选A。
77.句意:有些人试图救他,但没有成功。
and和;if如果;but但是。根据“they didn’t make it.”可知,此处表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。
78.句意:实际上,他游泳有困难。
All in all总而言之;In fact实际上;Right now立刻。根据“he had difficulty swimming”可知,此处在描述事实,应该用“实际上”来引出这句话。故选B。
79.句意:但是他总是很热心。
outgoing外向的;hard-working努力工作的;warm-hearted热心的。根据“He was always ready to help others.”可知,他非常的热心。故选C。
80.句意:他的故事打动了许多人的心。
touched打动;read阅读;closed关闭。结合全文可知,王龙救了别人,但是牺牲了自己的故事打动了人们的心。故选A。
Passage 9(24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 81 on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cuts were used for decoration. In Tang Dynasty, 82 used paper cuts as headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped 83 gifts more beautiful. What’s more, people would feel 84 when they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and 85 . Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for 86 the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cuts in different parts of China. 87 usually cover nearly all things, from flowers, birds 88 the famous people. Now, there 89 factories (工厂) for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration to a kind of 90 . At the same time, paper outs also appear in cartoons or TV programs.
81.A.it B.its C.them
82.A.men B.women C.doctors
83.A.stay B.make C.leave
84.A.happy B.boring C.healthy
85.A.walls B.dishes C.erasers
86.A.solving B.refusing C.welcoming
87.A.Trees B.Pictures C.Animals
88.A.in B.to C.between
89.A.is B.has C.are
90.A.art B.music C.hobby
【答案】
81.C 82.B 83.B 84.A 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.B 89.C 90.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国的传统剪纸艺术,现在已经被列入中国艺术,并且现在可以在卡通和电视上看到剪纸艺术。
81.句意:为了过节,人们把它们贴在窗户、门和墙上。
it它;its它的;them它们。根据“Paper cuts are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.”可知,此处用them代指前面的paper cuts,作句子的宾语。故选C。
82.句意:在唐代,女子用剪纸作为头饰。
men男人;women女人;doctors医生。根据“as headdress”可知,女子用剪纸当头饰。故选B。
83.句意:在宋朝,它有助于礼物更漂亮。
stay停留;make使;leave离开。结合选项和“they helped…gifts more beautiful.”可知,此处是指使礼物更漂亮,“make sth.+形容词”表示“使……变成某种状态”,make gifts more beautiful意为“使礼物更漂亮”。故选B。
84.句意:更重要的是,当人们看到剪纸在窗户、门和墙上时,会感到很高兴。
happy高兴的;boring无聊的;healthy健康的。根据“when they saw paper cuttings on the windows ...”可推知,人们看到窗户、门和墙上的剪纸会很高兴。故选A。
85.句意:更重要的是,当人们看到剪纸在窗户、门和墙上时,会感到很高兴。
walls墙;dishes碟子;erasers橡皮。根据第一段“People put them on windows doors and walls for the festival.”可知,剪纸在窗户、门和墙上。故选A。
86.句意:现在人们用剪纸来表达他们对迎接新年的美好祝愿。
solving解决;refusing拒绝;welcoming迎接。结合选项和“Now people use the paper cuts to express their wishes for…the New Year.”可知,此处是指人们用剪纸来表达他们对迎接新年的美好祝愿。故选C。
87.句意:图案通常涵盖几乎所有的东西,从花、鸟到名人。
Trees树;Pictures图案;Animals动物。根据“cover nearly all things” 可知,剪纸的图案涵盖了很多东西。故选B。
88.句意:图案通常涵盖几乎所有的东西,从花、鸟到名人。
in在……里面;to到;between在……之间。根据题意可知,from…to…表示“从……到……”,固定搭配。故选B。
89.句意:现在,中国有剪纸工厂。
is是,主要用于第三人称单数主语;has有,have的单数形式;are是,用于第一、三人称复数、第二人称单、复数主语。此句是there be结构,factories是复数,所以be应用are。故选C。
90.句意:剪纸已经从装饰变成了一种艺术。
art艺术;music音乐;hobby爱好。根据“Paper cuts have changed from decoration to a kind of”可知,剪纸变成了一种艺术。故选A。
Passage 10(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here is a story about a special dog. His name is Scooter. He only has thin white hair on his 91 . His back legs point the 92 way. His tongue sticks out (舌头伸出). His 93 look won him the 2023 World’s Ugliest Dog competition.
The World’s Ugliest Dog competition 94 about 50 years ago in California. It’s 95 special dogs. The competition also wants to help dogs find families to love 96 .
When Scooter was 97 , he had trouble walking because of his back legs. But he learned something 98 . He could 99 on his front legs. He could even jump to climb steps. Recently, he got a special cart with wheels (带轮子的车) to help him move around 100 .
Scooter’s owner, Linda Elmquist, says Scooter is friendly to 101 . He has no idea that he is 102 from other dogs.
All the judges (评委) of the competition thought Scooter was great. They 103 him. One of the judges, Gaudi Schwartz, said Scooter changed people’s 104 of the word “ugly”. The competition wants to show that every dog, no matter how it 105 , should have a loving home.
91.A.head B.arm C.foot D.leg
92.A.near B.wrong C.right D.far
93.A.busy B.good C.special D.expensive
94.A.sold B.won C.started D.left
95.A.about B.with C.of D.in
96.A.them B.him C.us D.it
97.A.old B.little C.happy D.tired
98.A.boring B.useful C.funny D.serious
99.A.laugh B.eat C.walk D.run
100.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.carefully
101.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.everything
102.A.different B.same C.popular D.creative
103.A.thanked B.helped C.invited D.liked
104.A.ideas B.answers C.results D.reasons
105.A.feels B.sounds C.eats D.looks
【答案】
91.A 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.A 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.C 100.C 101.C 102.A 103.D 104.A 105.D
【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Scooter的特殊狗狗赢得了2023年世界最丑狗狗大赛冠军的故事,强调了无论外表如何,每只狗都应该有一个充满爱的家。
91.句意:他头上只有稀疏的白发。
head头;arm手臂;foot脚;leg腿。根据“hair”可知,毛发应是在头上。故选A。
92.句意:他的后腿指向错误的方向。
near接近的;wrong错误的;right正确的;far远的。根据下文“...he had trouble walking because of his back legs.”可知,Scooter的后腿导致它走路困难,由此推测它的后腿是不正常的,即指向错误的方向。故选B。
93.句意:他的特殊长相为它赢得了2023年世界最丑狗比赛。
busy忙的;good好的;special特殊的;expensive昂贵的。根据上文“Here is a story about a special dog.”可知,它有特殊的长相。故选C。
94.句意:世界最丑狗比赛大约50年前在加州开始。
sold卖;won赢得;started开始;left离开。根据“The World’s Ugliest Dog competition...about 50 years ago”可知,此处指比赛大约在50年前开始。故选C。
95.句意:它是关于特殊犬只的。
about关于;with和;of……的;in在……里面。根据“It’s...special dogs.”可知,it指代上文“competition”,指比赛是关于特殊犬只的。故选A。
96.句意:比赛还希望帮助狗狗找到爱它们的家庭。
them它们;him他;us我们;it它。根据“...to help dogs find families to love...”可知,此处指帮助狗狗找到爱它们的家庭,应用复数代词them指代“dogs”。故选A。
97.句意:Scooter小的时候,因为后腿的问题,他走路有困难。
old老的;little年幼的;happy快乐的;tired累的。根据“When Scooter was...he had trouble walking because of his back legs.”和备选项可知,此处指Scooter后腿的问题是从小就有的,little符合语境。故选B。
98.句意:但他学到了一些有用的东西。
boring无聊的;useful有用的;funny有趣的;serious严肃的。根据下文“He could even jump to climb steps.”可知,爬台阶是有用的技能。故选B。
99.句意:他可以用前腿走路。
laugh笑;eat吃;walk走路;run跑。根据“on his front legs”可知,仅用前腿,应是学会了走路。故选C。
100.句意:最近,他获得了一辆带轮子的特殊小车,帮助他快速移动。
quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;carefully认真地。根据“a special cart with wheels”可知,带轮子的特殊小车能帮助Scooter快速移动。故选C。
101.句意:Scooter的主人Linda Elmquist说Scooter对每个人都很友好。
someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;everything一切。根据下文“All the judges (评委) of the competition thought Scooter was great.”可知,所有评委都夸赞Scooter,推测它对每个人都很好。故选C。
102.句意:他不知道自己和其他狗有什么不同。
different不同的;same相同的;popular受欢迎的;creative有创造力的。根据上文“Here is a story about a special dog.”可知,Scooter是特殊的,但它不认为自己和其他狗有什么不同,be different from“与……不同”。故选A。
103.句意:他们喜欢他。
thanked谢谢;helped帮助;invited邀请;liked喜欢。根据上文“All the judges (评委) of the competition thought Scooter was great.”可知,所有评委都夸赞Scooter,说明评委们都喜欢它。故选D。
104.句意:评委之一Gaudi Schwartz说,Scooter改变了人们对“丑”这个词的看法。
ideas看法;answers回答;results结果;reasons原因。根据“Scooter changed people’s...of the word ‘ugly’.”可知,此处指Scooter改变了人们对“丑”这个词的看法。故选A。
105.句意:比赛想要展示的是,每只狗,不管它看起来怎么样,都应该有一个充满爱的家。
feels摸起来;sounds听起来;eats吃;looks看起来。根据上文“The World’s Ugliest Dog competition”可知,这是一个“选丑”比赛,它展示的应是不管狗看起来丑不丑,都应该有一个充满爱的家。故选D。
Passage 11(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Mary,
How are you? I want to invite (邀请) you to spend a happy Sunday with me and my family 106 week. It’s a really good time for us to have fun together.
You can come to my home 107 eleven o’clock. Then, we 108 a nice lunch in the dining room. My mother also 109 lots of fruit. It is good for us to have a strong 110 . After lunch, we can watch 111 interesting films. Of course, dancing is also a wonderful thing in the afternoon. My sister 112 dance 113 . And she can teach (教) you to dance. On weekend evenings, 114 many excellent music shows outside. If (如果) you come, we can watch the shows together. We can also do other fun 115 on that day. I am sure you will enjoy them.
Would you like to come and join us this Sunday? Have a nice day!
Yours,
Mike
106.A.this B.it C.that
107.A.in B.at C.on
108.A.buy B.enjoys C.enjoy
109.A.prepares B.knows C.prepare
110.A.bodies B.body C.body’s
111.A.any B.some C.much
112.A.can B.can’t C.does
113.A.fine B.good C.well
114.A.there be B.there is C.there are
115.A.jobs B.activities C.Works
【答案】
106.A 107.B 108.C 109.A 110.B 111.B 112.A 113.C 114.C 115.B
【导语】本文是一封邀请函,邀请Mary与Mike和他的家人一起度过一个愉快的星期天。
106.句意:我想邀请你这周与我和我的家人度过一个快乐的星期天。
this这;it它;that那。句中“week”是单数,结合“I want to invite...”可知,意味着还未到时间,用“this week”表示“这周”。故选A。
107.句意:你可以十一点来我家。
in在……里;at在……;on在……上。根据“eleven o’clock”可知,表示“在十一点”,使用介词“at”表示在几点钟。故选B。
108.句意:然后,我们在餐厅享用一顿美味的午餐。
buy买,动词原形;enjoys喜欢,动词第三人称单数形式;enjoy喜欢,动词原形。根据“Then, we...a nice lunch in the dining room.”可知是享用午餐,使用“enjoy”,主语是“we”,谓语动词用原形。故选C。
109.句意:我妈妈也准备了很多水果。
prepares准备,动词第三人称单数;knows知道,动词第三人称单数;prepare准备,动词原形。根据“My mother also...lots of fruit.”可知,是准备了许多水果,主语是“My mother”第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
110.句意:有一个强壮的身体对我们是有好处的。
bodies身体,名词复数;body身体,名词单数;body’s身体的,单数所有格。根据“to have a strong...”可知,此处用名词单数形式。故选B。
111.句意:午饭后,我们可以看一些有趣的电影。
any任何;some一些;much许多。根据“After lunch, we can watch...interesting films.”可知,此处是肯定句且后面是可数名词复数,使用“some”。故选B。
112.句意:我妹妹跳舞跳得很好。
can能、会;can’t不能;does做。根据“My sister...dance...”可知,表示妹妹的能力,结合“And she can teach you to dance.”可知,她会跳舞,用肯定形式。故选A。
113.句意:我妹妹跳舞跳得很好。
fine好的,形容词;good好的;形容词;well好,副词。根据“My sister...dance...”可知,此处在动词“dance”的后面,应该使用副词形式,故选C。
114.句意:周末晚上,外面有许多精彩的音乐表演。
there be有,be动词为原形;there is有,be动词为三单形式;there are有,be动词为复数形式。此处是“there be”句型,主语“many excellent music shows”是复数,“be”动词用“are”。故选C。
115.句意:我们还可以在那天做其他有趣的活动。
jobs工作,名词复数;activities活动,名词复数;works作品,名词复数。上文介绍的都是活动,结合“We can also do other fun...on that day.”可知,可以做其他有趣的活动,“other”后接可数名词复数。故选B。
Passage 12(24-25七年级上·山东济南·期末)
阅读下面短文,从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily really loves to paint. She spends lots of her free time drawing and 116 to show the lovely pictures at the school art show. But she’s worried that other people might not like her work.
Lily tells her good friend Helen about her worries. Helen gives 117 a smile and says, “Don’t be afraid, Lily. Just believe in yourself. You’re really good at painting!” Helen’s words make Lily feel much better.
With Helen’s help, Lily starts working harder on her paintings. Every day, she 118 in her room, trying to make her pictures look their best. Sometimes, she doesn’t 119 the right colors and feels a bit sad, but she remembers Helen’s words and 120 going.
Finally, the day of the art show comes. Lily feels a bit nervous (不安的) 121 excited when she stands next to her paintings, waiting for people to see them. Soon, she hears people saying her work is 122 . One of her paintings, a picture of a sunny day, catches people’s eyes and becomes the talk of the show.
With her hard work and love for painting, Lily makes it. She feels really 123 . She thanks her friend Helen for helping her. She wants to share her love for art with the other students. So she hopes to start a club at school to let more students learn about it.
116.A.wants B.begins C.helps D.learns
117.A.me B.him C.you D.her
118.A.sings B.paints C.reads D.dances
119.A.count B.post C.choose D.list
120.A.keeps B.finishes C.stops D.likes
121.A.as B.so C.or D.but
122.A.similar B.useful C.amazing D.funny
123.A.sorry B.happy C.bored D.surprised
【答案】116.A 117.D 118.B 119.C 120.A 121.D 122.C 123.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily喜欢画画,但是她担心别人会不喜欢她的画,在Helen的鼓励下,她坚持画画,并在学校艺术展上获得了成功。
116.句意:她花了很多空闲时间画画,想在学校艺术展上展示这些可爱的画。
wants想要;begins开始;helps帮助;learns学习。根据“Lily really loves to paint.”可知,Lily很喜欢画画,所以她想在学校艺术展上展示自己的画,故选A。
117.句意:Helen给了她一个微笑,说:“不要害怕,Lily。要相信自己。你真的很擅长绘画!”
me我;him他;you你;her她。根据“Helen gives…a smile and says, ‘Don’t be afraid, Lily. Just believe in yourself. You’re really good at painting!’”可知,Helen是在安慰Lily,所以是Helen给Lily一个微笑。故选D。
118.句意:每天,她都在房间里画画,试图让她的画看起来最好。
sings唱歌;paints画画;reads读书;dances跳舞。根据“With Helen’s help, Lily starts working harder on her paintings.”可知,Lily开始努力画画。故选B。
119.句意:有时,她没有选择正确的颜色,感到有点难过,但她记得Helen的话,并继续。
count数数;post邮寄;choose选择;list列清单。结合选项,根据“feels a bit sad”可知,此处指“她没有选择正确的颜色”,故选C。
120.句意:有时,她没有选择正确的颜色,感到有点难过,但她记得Helen的话,并继续。
keeps保持;finishes完成;stops停止;likes喜欢。结合选项,根据“feels a bit sad”和“but”可知,此处指“她记得Helen的话,并继续”,故选A。
121.句意:当Lily站在她的画旁边,等待人们看到它们时,她感到有点不安但很兴奋。
as作为;so所以;or或者;but但是。结合选项“nervous”和“excited”是反义词,所以此处表示转折,故选D。
122.句意:很快,她听到人们说她的作品很棒。
similar相似的;useful有用的;amazing惊人的;funny滑稽的。根据“catches people’s eyes”可知,她的画很棒,故选C。
123.句意:她感到非常开心。
sorry抱歉的;happy开心的;bored无聊的;surprised惊讶的。根据“With her hard work and love for painting, Lily makes it”可知,Lily成功了,所以她很开心,故选B。
Passage 13(24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students have different ways to spend their free time.
Aana and Sally are good students and they spend a lot of time 124 . They spend most of their free time doing their homework and taking lessons, so they always get high points in tests. But every weekend, they go to the 125 . “I like action movies (功夫片). They’re so exciting,” said Anna. I 126 I will lose something great if I don’t see a movie on the weekend,” said Sally.
Eric has 5 brothers and 15 cousins. He spends most of his free time with his 127 . They like to do different things together. “We go to each other’s house. It seems that we’re 128 having a party. We’re really close to each other, 129 we come from different small families,” said Eric.
Judy 130 to have some time for herself every day. “I see my friends often enough, and I really need to 131 alone (独自地) sometimes,” she said. Judy likes to read or listen to music 132 she is alone. She finds being alone very enjoyable and she enjoys it.
Sean and his cousin Roger are lovers of 133 and soccer is their favorite. When they’re free, they play soccer or watch soccer games on TV. “Playing soccer is good for our body. We love it a lot,” said Sean.
124.A.cooking B.skating C.studying D.running
125.A.cinema B.library C.bank D.hotel
126.A.wake up B.cut up C.put up D.feel like
127.A.family B.friend C.student D.teacher
128.A.never B.hardly C.always D.once
129.A.or B.if C.so D.although
130.A.flies B.likes C.orders D.dislikes
131.A.stay B.leave C.talk D.wait
132.A.so B.but C.when D.before
133.A.candies B.trees C.animals D.sports
【答案】
124.C 125.A 126.D 127.A 128.C 129.D 130.B 131.A 132.C 133.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几名学生是如何度过他们的空闲时间的。
124.句意:安娜和萨莉是好学生,她们花很多时间学习。
cooking煮;skating滑冰;studying学习;running跑步。根据“Aana and Sally are good students ”可知,她们花了很多时间学习。故选C。
125.句意:但每个周末,她们都会去电影院。
cinema电影院;library图书馆;bank银行;hotel旅馆。根据“I like action movies (功夫片). They’re so exciting”可知,她们每个周末都去看电影。故选A。
126.句意:“如果我周末不去看电影,我会觉得错过了一些很棒的东西,”萨莉说。
wake up醒来;cut up切碎;put up张贴;feel like感觉。根据“I will lose something great”可知,此处描述萨莉的内心感受,feel like符合句意。故选D。
127.句意:他大部分的自由时间都和家人一起度过。
family家庭;friend朋友;student学生;teacher老师。根据“Erie has 5 brothers and 15 cousins. ”及下文“We go to each other’s house. ”可知,埃里克的兄弟很多,他们经常去各自的家里,此处指他和他的家人一起玩耍。故选A。
128.句意:就好像一直在开派对一样。
never从不;hardly几乎不;always总是;once一次。根据“Erie has 5 brothers and 15 cousins. ”及下文“We go to each other’s house. ”可知,他们彼此去各自的家庭,人又很多,感觉就像一直在开派对。故选C。
129.句意:我们彼此非常亲近,尽管我们来自不同的小家庭。
or或者;if如果;so因此;although虽然。根据“We’re really close to each other, ...we come from different small families”可知,前后句意是让步关系。故选D。
130.句意:朱迪喜欢每天都有自己的时间。
flies放飞;likes喜欢;orders订购;dislikes不喜欢。根据下文“She finds being alone very enjoyable and she enjoys it.”可知,朱迪喜欢独处,likes符合句意。故选B。
131.句意:“我经常见朋友,但有时我真的需要独自一人待着,”她说。
stay停留;leave离开;talk谈论;wait等待。根据“I see my friends often enough”可知,经常见朋友太频繁,有时需要自己独处的时间,stay alone“独处”符合句意。故选A。
132.句意:朱迪喜欢独处时阅读或听音乐。
so因此;but但是;when当……时候;before在……之前。根据“Judy likes to read or listen to music...she is alone.”可知,此处表示当她独处时喜欢做的事情,when符合句意。故选C。
133.句意:肖恩和他的表弟罗杰是体育爱好者,他们最喜欢足球。
candies糖果;trees树木;animals动物;sports运动。根据“soccer is their favorite”可知,他们喜欢运动。故选D。
Passage 14 (24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy was a very popular girl at school. She got on 134 with everyone. She tried to be kind and 135 to everyone. She invited all the class 136 her birthday party. With so many friends, she was busy. She hardly had time to be alone with a friend.
But everything changed (改变) 137 National Friendship Day. That day, everyone had to make gifts for their three 138 friends in class.
At last, Lucy was the only one who didn’t get a present!She 139 very bad and cried. Everyone tried to comfort (安慰) her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before 140 . She used to (过去常常) do the same thing.
When she got (to) 141 that afternoon, she asked her mother where she could find true friends.
Her mother said, “If you really want true friends, you have to give them time and real affection (感情) .You can’t be a close friend to everybody. You can only have a few true friends.”
That night, in bed, she 142 about her mother. She always helped and forgave (原谅) her. She loved her...Lucy smiled. She 143 that she already had a true friend.
134.A.good B.better C.best D.well
135.A.beautiful B.friendly C.lovely D.cute
136.A.to B.on C.in D.at
137.A.to B.on C.in D.at
138.A.good B.better C.best D.well
139.A.feel B.felt C.to feel D.feels
140.A.laughing B.playing C.eating D.leaving
141.A.school B.home C.hospital D.library
142.A.thinks B.thought C.thinked D.thinking
143.A.knew B.know C.knows D.known
【答案】
134.D 135.B 136.A 137.B 138.C 139.B 140.D 141.B 142.B 143.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫露西的女孩因为平时对所有人都好,却没有特别的朋友,在友谊日没有收到礼物的经历。最终,她明白了真朋友的意义。
134.句意:她和每个人相处得很好。
good好;better更好;best最好;well好。根据短语“get on well with”意为“与……相处得好”,固定搭配,故选D。
135.句意:她尽量对每个人都友好。
beautiful美丽的;friendly友好的;lovely可爱的;cute可爱的。根据“ She tried to be kind...”可知,露西试图对每个人都友好,故选B。
136.句意:她邀请全班同学来参加她的生日聚会。
to到;on在……上;in在……里;at在……。invite sb. to sth.意为“邀请某人参加某事”,固定搭配,故选A。
137.句意:但是一切在国家友谊日发生了改变。
to到;on在(具体某一天);in在(大时间段);at在(小地点)。根据“National Friendship Day”是具体的一天,介词用on,故选B。
138.句意:那天,每个人都必须为班里最好的三个朋友制作礼物。
good好的;better更好的;best最好的;well好的。根据“That day, everyone had to make gifts for their three...friends in class.”可知,是给“最好的”朋友制作礼物,故选C。
139.句意:她感到非常难过,哭了起来。
feel感到;felt感到(过去式);to feel感到;feels感到(第三人称单数)。根据上下文时态为过去时,故用felt,故选B。
140.句意:但每个人只安慰了一会儿,就离开了。
laughing笑;playing玩;eating吃;leaving离开。根据“But each one only stayed for a short time...”可知,大家安慰完后离开,故选D。
141.句意:当她下午回到家时,她问妈妈如何找到真正的朋友。
school学校;home家;hospital医院;library图书馆。根据“she asked her mother where she could find true friends.”可知,Lucy回到了家。选home,故选B。
142.句意:那天晚上,她在床上想着妈妈。
thinks想(一般现在时);thought想(过去式);thinked错误形式;thinking现在分词。根据“that night”可知用过去时,故选B。
143.句意:她知道她已经有了一个真正的朋友。
knew知道(过去式);know知道;knows知道(第三人称单数);known已知的。根据上下文时态为过去时,故选A。
Passage 15(24-25八年级上·重庆北碚·期末)
Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried hard to be kind and friendly to all the people she knew. She invited all of them to her birthday party and even gave gifts to 144 .
However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three gifts to give to their three best 145 . Fiona enjoyed the task (任务) of choosing three from among all her classmates. But when all the gifts had been made and shared out, she was the only one that didn’t receive a gift! Fiona couldn’t accept this and felt 146 , crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each stayed only a short time before leaving—just as she had done to others so many times.
She realized she was a good companion (同伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. 147 she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships.
That night, Fiona went back to her home and told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends 148 a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you 149 give them time and real care. For a true friend, you must always be 150 in good times and bad.”
Hearing this, Fiona 151 to change her ways to finally have some true fr$