精品解析：四川省宜宾市第二中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

宜宾市二中2025年秋期九年级半期教学质量监测 英语试卷 出题人： 审题人： 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the cup made of? A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Silver. 2. When does the museum open? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 3. How often does the girl watch English movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. How long will it take the girl to get to the lake by car? A. About 40 minutes. B. About 50 minutes. C. About an hour. 5. What does the boy want to learn well? A. English grammar. B. English listening. C. English writing. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is beside the restaurant? A. A bank. B. A hospital. C. A bookstore. 7. How many times has the man been to the restaurant? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What festival are Jenny’s family celebrating? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What are Jenny and her dad going to do? A. Cook lunch. B. Set the table. C. Find lucky money. 10. What did Jenny’s dad have for breakfast? A. A mooncake. B. Zongzi. C. An egg. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When did Eric fall asleep last night? A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 11 o’clock. C. At 12 o’clock. 12. What will Eric do next Monday? A. Take a test. B. Read a book. C. Join a club. 13. How does the girl advise Eric to improve his reading speed? A. By reading key words. B. By reading word groups. C. By reading word by word. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 15. Where has Judy ever been? A. To Washington. B. To Los Angeles. C. To New York. 16. What are they going to do next? A. To buy tickets online. B. To talk with their teacher. C. To search for some information. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does the woman do? A. A tourist. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 18. What is on the first floor? A. The restroom. B. The children’s center. C. The information center. 19. Where is the theater in the museum? A. Behind the children’s center. B. Next to the children’s center. C. Across from the children’s center. 20. How long can the tourists walk around the museum? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 第二部分读(共四节，满分70分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A All students need to have good study habits. When you have a good study habit, you learn things ___1___. Do you like to study in the ___2___ at home? This is not a good place because it is usually too ___3___. You need to study in a quiet place, like a study room or your bedroom. When you study, don’t think about other things at the same time. ___4___ think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework much more quickly, and you will make fewer ___5___. Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you have already had good ones, try to make them better. 1. A. easily B. carefully C. slowly D. conveniently 2. A. meeting room B. classroom C. restroom D. living room 3. A. big B. noisy C. crowded D. expensive 4. A. Hardly B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Only 5. A. decisions B. differences C. mistakes D. chances 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习的好习惯有哪些。 【1题详解】 句意：当你有一个好的学习习惯时，你容易学到东西。 easily简单地；carefully仔细地；slowly慢慢地；conveniently方便地。根据“When you have a good study habit, you learn things”可知，有了一个好的学习习惯时你容易学到东西。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：你喜欢在家里的客厅里学习吗？ meeting room会议室；classroom教室；restroom休息室；living room客厅。根据“at home”可知，所填的场所是在家里的某一地方。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：这不是个好地方，因为它常常太吵。 big大；noisy吵；crowded拥挤；expensive昂贵的。根据“living room”可知，家里客厅用noisy形容更合适。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：只要考虑你的作业。 hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；usually常常；only只要仅。根据“When you study, don’t think about other things at the same time. ”可知，当学习时不要同时考虑太多，只要考虑作业即可。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：如果你这么做，你将更快做好作业，而且你会犯更少的错误。 decisions决定；differences不同；mistakes错误；chances机会。根据“do your homework much more quickly”可知，作业对应的是少犯错。故选C。 B Chewing gum (口香糖) may be one of your favorite sweets. But do you know how it was ___6___? The inventor of the chewing gum is an American scientist called Thomas Adams. He made it completely ___7___. It was 1869. Earlier that year, one of Adams’s friends showed him an interesting kind of sap (树汁). The friend told him that ___8___ people in America liked to chew (咀嚼) on it for fun. Hundreds of years passed, people didn’t do that any longer. But Adams was interested in the sap. He wanted to use it to create some new ___9___. However, Adams failed to create what he wanted. He felt ___10___ and angry and happened to chew on the sap. ___11___ the sap tasted great. Adams then added something else to the sap and started selling it. Later in 1869, he opened a factory to ___12___ this delicious sweet. In 1880, Adams’s son gave a ___13___ to the invention “chewing gum”. The special sweet can be got ___14___ selling machines at underground stations all over New York City. Over the years, new kinds have been ___15___. Now, chewing gum is popular among many people. However, few people know this was all started by an American scientist from a mistake. 6. A. eaten B. polluted C. sold D. invented 7. A. in public B. by mistake C. in person D. by hand 8. A. famous B. patient C. ancient D. humorous 9. A. products B. records C. vegetables D. fruits 10. A. interested B. lonely C. upset D. excited 11. A. Usually B. Surprisingly C. Slowly D. Clearly 12. A. mention B. treat C. complete D. produce 13. A. way B. name C. prize D. menu 14. A. from B. by C. among D. with 15. A. stolen B. stored C. developed D. repeated 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了口香糖的发明过程，美国科学家托马斯·亚当斯偶然发现树汁味道很棒，经加工后开始售卖，其儿子为其取名，如今口香糖广受欢迎，却鲜有人知其源于一次失误。 【6题详解】 句意：但你知道它是如何被发明的吗？ eaten吃；polluted污染；sold卖；invented发明。根据后文“The inventor of the chewing gum is an American scientist called Thomas Adams.”可知，此处询问口香糖是如何被发明。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他完全是偶然发明了它。 in public公开地；by mistake偶然地，意外地；in person亲自；by hand用手。根据后文“However, few people know this was all started by an American scientist from a mistake.”可知，此处表示他是偶然发明了口香糖。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这位朋友告诉他，古时候美国人喜欢嚼它取乐。 famous著名的；patient有耐心的；ancient古代的；humorous幽默的。根据后文“Hundreds of years passed, people didn’t do that any longer.”可知，此处指古时候美国人喜欢嚼树汁取乐。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他想用它来创造一些新产品。 products产品；records记录；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果。根据前文“create”及后文“Adams then added something else to the sap and started selling it.”可知，此处表示他想创造一些新产品。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他感到沮丧和愤怒，碰巧嚼了嚼树汁。 interested感兴趣的；lonely孤独的；upset沮丧的；excited兴奋的。根据前文“However, Adams failed to create what he wanted.”可知，他没能创造出想要的东西，所以感到沮丧和愤怒。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，树汁味道很棒。 Usually通常；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Slowly慢慢地；Clearly清楚地。根据前文“He felt upset and angry and happened to chew on the sap.”及后文“the sap tasted great”可知，他原本感到沮丧和愤怒，结果树汁味道很棒，这让他感到惊讶。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：后来在1869年，他开了一家工厂来生产这种美味的糖果。 mention提及；treat对待；complete完成；produce生产。根据前文“opened a factory”可知，开工厂是为了生产这种美味的糖果。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：1880年，亚当斯的儿子给这个发明取名为“口香糖”。 way方式；name名字；prize奖品；menu菜单。根据后文“the invention ‘chewing gum’”可知，此处表示给这个发明取名为“口香糖”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这种特殊的糖果可以从纽约市所有地铁站的自动售货机买到。 from从；by通过；among在……之间；with和……一起。根据后文“selling machines”可知，此处表示从自动售货机买到口香糖，get from“从……得到”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：多年来，新的种类已经被开发出来。 stolen偷；stored储存；developed开发；repeated重复。根据前文“new kinds”可知，此处表示新的种类已经被开发出来。故选C。 第二节阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the English Festival. It is organized by the Happy English Club. The main purpose (目的) of the festival is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th. During the months, a lot of activities will be held. Warmly welcome to join us! Activities: Singing Competition for Grade 7&8 Drawing Party for Grade 8&9 Cosplay (角色扮演) for Grade 7&9 Speech Match for English teachers Purposes: To help more students who like English and want to learn English well. To make students learn English in a relaxing way. To develop students’ ability of communicating with others. Things you can do during the English Festival: Play some English songs on the school radio. Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way, you can practice your spoken English. Watch some English films and share them with your friends. 16. The English Festival is held by ________. A. Students’ Center B. School Art Group C. the Happy English Club D. School Activity Center 17. How long will the English Festival last? A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. D. Five months. 18. What activity can you take part in if you are in Class 8, Grade 9? A. Cosplay and Speech Match. B. Drawing Party and Cosplay. C. Drawing Party and Speech Match. D. Singing Competition and Drawing Party. 19. What can you do during the English Festival? A. Watch some science films with friends. B. Play some English songs on the school radio. C. Write to your teachers or classmates in English. D. Talk with your teachers in Chinese. 20. Who is the text written for? A. Tourists. B. Patients. C. Teachers. D. Students. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学校英语节活动的介绍，包括活动组织者、时间安排、具体活动内容、目的及学生可参与的方式。文章旨在鼓励学生积极参与英语节，通过多样化的活动提升英语学习兴趣和能力。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is organized by the Happy English Club.”可知，英语节由快乐英语俱乐部组织。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th.”可知，活动从9月8日持续至11月8日。通过日期计算：9月8日至9月30日共22天，10月全月31天，11月1日至8日共8天，总计61天（约两个月）。选项A“Two months”符合实际时长，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据活动列表中“Drawing Party for Grade 8&9”和“Cosplay for Grade 7&9”可知，九年级学生可参加绘画派对和角色扮演活动。选项B“Drawing Party and Cosplay”同时满足九年级参与条件，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。“Things you can do”部分明确提到“Play some English songs on the school radio”，与选项B匹配。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕学生可参与的英语节活动展开，如按年级划分的竞赛、针对师生的演讲比赛，以及“帮助想学好英语的学生”等目标，均指向学生群体。故选D。 B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han dynasty and became popular in the Tang dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place’s name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, it’s usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 21. Which festival is the passage talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A. The Han dynasty. B. The Tang dynasty. C. The Song dynasty. D. The Qing dynasty. 23. What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A. Making wishes. B. Celebrating victories. C. Asking for help. D. Celebrating birthdays. 24. Which of the following is true about sweet dumplings? A. They were made by Zhuge Kongming. B. People like eating them but don’t like making them. C. They are named yuanxiao in the southern part of China. D. Making them is like a game or an interesting activity. 25. What do you think of the Lantern Festival from Xin Qiji’s poem? A. Boring. B. Romantic. C. Humorous. D. Interesting. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节的日期、传统习俗及文化意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar.”可知，本文介绍的节日是元宵节。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han dynasty”可知，元宵节的庆祝和传统始于汉朝。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.”可知，孔明灯最初是诸葛亮用来求救的。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity”可知，制作汤圆像一个游戏或有趣的活动。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic… A line from Xin Qiji…shows this”可知，从辛弃疾的诗句能看出元宵节是浪漫的。故选B。 C The term “pre-made dishes” (预制菜) has been a hot topic over the past few weeks. In September, famous businessman Mr. Luo said on Sina Weibo that many dishes of a restaurant brand were pre-made. But the brand denied (否认) this and invited the public to visit its kitchens. During these visits, people discovered frozen broccoli (冷冻西兰花) that could last for two years. This led to more controversies (争论). On September 15th, this brand apologized (道歉) in an open letter, saying they had fallen short of customers’ expectations (期望). What are “pre-made dishes”? According to a 2024 government notice, they are prepackaged (预包装的) foods made from farm products and processed in factories. Pre-made dishes need to be heated or cooked before eating. Fresh vegetables and ready-to-eat foods such as salads and pizzas are not considered pre-made. Many people worry that the additives (添加剂) in pre-made dishes may cause health problems. Tan Guijun from Tianjin First Central Hospital told Xinhua that if these dishes are made, stored (储存) and cooked following food safety rules, they can provide enough nutrition (营养) for our bodies. As the food industry grows quickly and life gets busier, many people agree that pre-made dishes have become an unavoidable trend (趋势). However, what matters is that restaurants are honest with customers about what they’re serving. At present, there are no clear rules requiring them to do so. Most businesses often choose not to provide this information, Legal Daily reported. The government has been working to fix the problem. A draft (草案) of the national food safety standards (标准) for pre-made dishes has already been approved by experts. It will soon be open for public comment. These standards clearly explain what pre-made dishes are, and restaurants will have to tell the public if and how they use them. 26. According to the text, which of the following products is considered a pre-made dish? A. Canned (罐装) fruit. B. Potato chips. C. Frozen chicken soup. D. Vegetable salads. 27. Why do many people dislike pre-made dishes? A. They are usually expensive. B. They don’t have enough nutrients. C. They might not be healthy. D. They are hard to keep fresh. 28. What is Tan Guijun’s opinion about pre-made dishes? A. They are not unhealthy. B. They are quite convenient. C. They are an unavoidable trend. D. They cause health problems. 29. What is the meaning of unavoidable in the fifth paragraph in Chinese? A. 不自由的 B. 不空闲的 C. 不方便的 D. 不可避免的 30. What might happen in the future with pre-made dishes? A. They will become less popular. B. Restaurants won’t be allowed to use them. C. They will be healthier and more nutritious. D. Customers will be told how they are used. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕“预制菜”这一热点话题展开，讨论了其定义、争议、健康问题以及未来发展趋势。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Pre-made dishes need to be heated or cooked before eating. Fresh vegetables and ready-to-eat foods such as salads and pizzas are not considered pre-made.”可知，预制菜需要加热或烹饪后才能食用，新鲜蔬菜和即食食品如沙拉和披萨不属于预制菜，C项符合。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people worry that the additives (添加剂) in pre-made dishes may cause health problems.”可知，人们不喜欢预制菜的原因是担心其不健康。故选C。 【28题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Tan Guijun from Tianjin First Central Hospital told Xinhua that if these dishes are made, stored (储存) and cooked following food safety rules, they can provide enough nutrition (营养) for our bodies.”可推知，他认为预制菜并非不健康。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As the food industry grows quickly and life gets busier, many people agree that pre-made dishes have become an unavoidable trend (趋势).”可知，随着食品工业快速发展和生活节奏加快，许多人认为预制菜已成为一种不可避免的趋势，“unavoidable”意为“不可避免的”。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A draft (草案) of the national food safety standards (标准) for pre-made dishes has already been approved by experts. It will soon be open for public comment. These standards clearly explain what pre-made dishes are, and restaurants will have to tell the public if and how they use them.”）可推知，未来顾客将被告知预制菜的使用情况。故选D。 第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。 All of us want to make ourselves better, but how to do that? ___31___ Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. ___32___ Do you know what can help you? It’s your attitude. Be happy every day! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your life now. Every day you have so much work to do that you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time, so you should change too. ___33___ Keeping on learning can help you get success in the future. Be honest and keep your promise. Being an honest person is very important. Nobody likes a person who tells lies. ___34___ Be creative. In modern society, people with creative thinking are needed most. It means you should think more and come up with new ideas. ___35___ As long as you keep doing the four things above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. A. Or you will fall behind others. B. Then you can’t catch up with others C. When you face difficulties, don’t lose heart. D. Here are some things that you need to do well. E. If so, you will have more choices in your life. F. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了提升自我的四个方法：保持积极态度、坚持学习、诚实守信和培养创造力。 【31题详解】 根据“All of us want to make ourselves better, but how to do that?”以及下文各个小标题可知，此处需要引出具体建议。选项D“这里有一些你需要做好的事情”承上启下，既承接了上文的提问，又引出下文的四个方法。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Life is not always a bed of roses.”以及下文“Do you know what can help you? It’s your attitude.”可知，此处需要说明面对困难时的正确态度。选项C“当你面对困难时，不要失去信心”恰当地描述了积极态度的表现，与下文的“态度决定一切”相呼应。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“the world around you is changing all the time, so you should change it too”可知，此处需要说明不学习的后果。选项A“否则你会落后于他人”直接指出了停止学习可能带来的结果，与下文的“持续学习带来成功”形成对比。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Nobody likes a person who tells lies.”可知，此处需要说明诚实守信的重要性。选项F“守信的人到处都受欢迎”从正面强调了诚信的价值，与上文的“没人喜欢说谎者”形成完整论述。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“It means you should think more and come up with new ideas.”可知，此处需要说明创造性思维的好处。选项E“这样你在生活中会有更多选择”恰当地阐述了创造力的实际价值，与下文的“变得优秀”自然衔接。故选E。 非选择题 第三部分写(共四节，满分50分) 第一节单词填空(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 36. According to the rules, w________ broke the window must pay for it. 【答案】whoever##hoever 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据规定，无论谁打破了窗户都必须赔偿。根据首字母“w”和“broke the window must pay for it.”可知此处表示“无论谁”，whoever意为“无论谁”，引导主语从句，并且在从句中作主语，故填whoever。 37. Lucy’s new h________ looks very nice. It’s one of her most beautiful bags. 【答案】handbag##andbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的新手提包看起来很漂亮，这是她最漂亮的包之一。根据后句“one of her most beautiful bags”及首字母h可知，此处指“手提包”,“handbag”是可数名词，由“looks”可知，此处用单数形式handbag，故填handbag。 38. The cake was d________ into 8 pieces and shared among the friends. 【答案】divided##ivided 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛋糕被分成了8块，然后分给了朋友们。根据“into 8 pieces and shared among the friends”可知，此处指蛋糕被分成了8块，divide...into...“把……分成……”，固定短语；主语The cake和动词divide之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，divide的过去分词为divided。故填divided。 39. I worry that I can’t c________ the work on time, so could you offer me some help? 【答案】complete##omplete 【解析】 【详解】句意：我担心我不能按时完成工作，所以你能给我一些帮助吗？根据首字母提示“c”和“the work on time”以及“offer me some help”可知，此处表示“完成”。动词complete“完成”符合语境，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填complete。 40. We are all p________ of Quan Hongchan because she won the first prize in the swimming game again. 【答案】proud##roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都为全红婵感到骄傲，因为她再次在游泳比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“because she won the first prize in the swimming game again”可知，全红婵再次获得一等奖，所以我们为她感到骄傲，结合首字母提示可知，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，符合语境。故填proud。 41. It sounds ________ /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ to ask directly “Where is the washroom?” 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：直接问“洗手间在哪里？”听起来是不礼貌的。根据所给音标可知，空格处为impolite“不礼貌的”，在句子中作表语，sounds为系动词，其后需接形容词构成系表结构。故填impolite。 42. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ /ɪg’zæktli/ what the bike rider was wearing. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：店主记忆力很好，他准确地记得骑自行车的人穿的衣服。根据音标/ɪg’zæktli/可知，对应的单词是副词exactly，意为“准确地”，此处修饰动词remembers，故填exactly。 43. Lisa is very ________ (活跃的) and she often answers questions in class. 【答案】active 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa非常活跃，她经常在课堂上回答问题。根据“very”可知，此处用形容词原级，active表示“活跃的”，故填active。 44. From smart home devices to online customer support, AI is ________ (广泛地) used in our daily lives. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：从智能家居设备到在线客服支持，人工智能在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。根据汉语提示可知，“广泛地”译为widely，为副词，在句中修饰动词used。故填widely。 45. We should always remember those national ________ (英雄) who risked their lives to fight for our freedom. 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该永远记住那些冒着生命危险为我们自由而战的民族英雄。根据中文提示“英雄”可知，此处应填名词hero；又因空前有“those”修饰，所以hero要用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Ma Huijuan, a middle-aged farmer from Ningxia, is a famous writer. She has kept ___46___ (write) for many years. At 16, Ma had to stop studying at school. But it didn’t end her love for reading. She often borrowed books ___47___ her classmates. Ma has been writing articles online since she bought a mobile phone in 2008. She writes for a long time on free days. In her articles, she mainly ___48___ (describe) her daily work in a simple but funny way. And some are about her family, her childhood, the ___49___ (villager) and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia. ___50___ no one could understand her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her phone too often. “They didn’t understand me until my first article came out. In some country areas, ___51___ tradition is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside,” she said. “As for reading and writing, that is ___52___ (possible) for farmers. But I don’t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best ___53___ (develop) my interest.” With the help of Ma Huijuan, a library ___54___ (build) several years ago. More farmers were encouraged to read books after that. “Writing helps me express my thoughts and feelings well. I hope more people will realize the importance of studying and achieve their dreams ___55___ (brave),” she said. So, study harder and read more books. 【答案】46. writing 47. from 48. describes 49. villagers 50. But 51. the 52. impossible 53. to develop 54. was built 55. bravely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了农民作家马慧娟坚持写作，克服质疑，带动村民阅读，鼓励人们勇敢追梦。 【46题详解】 句意：她坚持写作很多年了。根据“She has kept ... for many years.”可知，keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”，固定搭配。故填writing。 【47题详解】 句意：她经常向同学借书。根据“She often borrowed books ... her classmates.”可知，borrow...from... 为固定短语，意为“从……借……”。故填from。 【48题详解】 句意：她在文章中主要用简单有趣的方式描述日常工作。根据“In her articles, she mainly ... her daily work in a simple but funny way.”可知，主语为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填describes。 【49题详解】 句意：有些文章是关于她的家庭、童年、村民和宁夏美景的。根据“And some are about her family, her childhood, the ... and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.”可知，villager意为“村民”，根据句意不只一个村民，需用复数形式。故填villagers。 【50题详解】 句意：但起初没人理解她。根据“... no one could understand her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work.”可知，上文提到她的作品成就，此处说起初没人理解她，需用转折，需用连词but表转折，又因为位于句首。所以首字母大写。故填But。 【51题详解】 句意：在一些农村地区，传统是女性在家做家务，男性在外工作。根据“In some country areas, ... tradition is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside”可知，tradition为特指，前面需加定冠词the。故填the。 【52题详解】 句意：阅读和写作对农民来说是不可能的。根据“As for reading and writing, that is ... for farmers. But I don’t think so.”可知，应该是阅读和写作对农民来说是“不可能的”，但马慧娟不这么认为。故填impossible。 【53题详解】 句意：完成我的工作后，我尽力去发展我的兴趣。根据“After finishing my work, I try my best ... my interest.”可知，try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力”，为固定搭配。故填to develop。 【54题详解】 句意：在马慧娟帮助下，几年前一座图书馆建成了。根据“With the help of Ma Huijuan, a library ... several years ago.”可知，此句话主语library与谓语动词build为被动关系，且是过去动作，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was built。 【55题详解】 句意：我希望更多人会意识到学习的重要性并勇敢地实现梦想。根据“I hope more people will realize the importance of studying and achieve their dreams ...”可知，此处修饰动词achieve，需用副词bravely。故填bravely。 第三节信息归纳(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Early in the third century, China’s Han Dynasty fell apart. From the dust stood three kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu. They fought against each other in order to unite all of China. Centuries later, their struggle was developed into one of China’s most well-known novels: Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century. As China’s greatest historical novel of all time, it is popular among Chinese people. While recently, the French cartoon series of this novel has been published in countries including France, Belgium and Switzerland. Why does this novel attract so many people? The colorful characters are probably one of the reasons. There are about 1,000 characters in the novel. Instead of giving an introduction of every historical figure, the novel underlines their special personalities. Zhuge Liang is smart and knowledgeable. Guan Yu is brave and faithful. Cao Cao is cruel (残酷) but brilliant (杰出). Every character is lively, just like people in today’s world. Scheme (策略) is an important part of the novel. Some famous schemes, like the Empty Fort Strategy and Borrowing Arrows with Thatched Boats, are told through storytelling, which makes it easy to understand. Nowadays, people also use these schemes in modern business and management. Young readers also like the novel because they can find their favourite part in it. Boys are excited about the descriptions of war scenes. The brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei touches them as well. Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Wu, who is not only good at fighting skills but also an expert at music, catches girls’ eyes. Which is your favorite part? Why not read the novel and find out that? Romance of the Three Kingdoms Time The story happened in the 3rd century, but was written in the ____56____ century. Achievements —This novel has been published in some countries. —Some famous schemes are used in modern business and management. —It is popular among Chinese people as China’s greatest ____57____ novel of all time. Main contents —Colorful characters. —Famous schemes. —Historical figures with special personalities. —Wonderful descriptions of ____58____ scenes. ____59____ —Zhuge Liang is smart and has a lot of ____60____. —Guan Yu is brave and faithful. —Cao Cao is cruel but brilliant. —Zhou Yu did well in fighting skills and music. 【答案】56. 14th##fourteenth 57. historical 58. war 59. Characters##Figures 60. knowledge 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古典名著《三国演义》的创作背景、成就、主要内容及经典人物形象。 【56题详解】 根据“Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century.”可知，这部小说创作于14世纪，故填14th/fourteenth。 【57题详解】 根据“As China’s greatest historical novel of all time, it is popular among Chinese people.”可知，它是中国有史以来最伟大的历史小说，故填historical。 【58题详解】 根据“Boys are excited about the descriptions of war scenes.”可知，书中有精彩的战争场景描写，故填war。 【59题详解】 根据表格右侧列举的诸葛亮、关羽、曹操、周瑜等人的特点，可知该栏主题是“人物”或“角色”，故填Characters/Figures。 【60题详解】 根据“Zhuge Liang is smart and knowledgeable.”可知，诸葛亮聪慧且学识渊博，“has a lot of”后接名词，“knowledgeable”的名词形式“knowledge”符合语境，故填knowledge。 第四节书面表达(满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，来自山东省潍坊市。你的美国笔友Jack得知你市是风筝之乡，他对风筝很感兴趣，于是他给你发来一封电子邮件，想让你给他介绍一些风筝的相关情况。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。 提示： 1. 潍坊被誉为“世界风筝之都”，已有2000多年的历史； 2. 制作需要竹子、纸、细绳等材料，形状有花、动物等，造型精美，色彩鲜艳； 3. 风筝过去用于送信，而现在用来娱乐和锻炼； 4. 每年4月，潍坊都会举办国际风筝节，吸引来自世界各地的风筝爱好者； 5. 风筝不仅是一件传统艺术品，也象征着人们对美好生活的祝愿。 要求： 1. 文章包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：世界风筝之都The Kite Capital of the World, 细绳string Dear Jack, How are you doing these days? I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about kites in my city. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Jack, How are you doing these days? I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about kites in my city. Weifang is known as The Kite Capital of the World with a history of over 2,000 years. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper and string. They come in beautiful shapes like flowers or animals, with bright colors. In the past, kites were used for sending messages, but now people fly them for fun and exercise. Every April, the International Kite Festival is held here, attracting kite lovers from all over the world. Kites are not only traditional artworks but also symbolize people’s wishes for a better life. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍潍坊风筝的地位和历史； 第二步、说明制作材料、形状及用途演变； 第三步、描述风筝节和象征意义。 [亮点词汇] ①is known as被称 ②be made of…由……制成 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] In the past, kites were used for sending messages, but now people fly them for fun and exercise. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宜宾市二中2025年秋期九年级半期教学质量监测 英语试卷 出题人： 审题人： 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the cup made of? A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Silver. 2. When does the museum open? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 3. How often does the girl watch English movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. How long will it take the girl to get to the lake by car? A. About 40 minutes. B. About 50 minutes. C. About an hour. 5. What does the boy want to learn well? A. English grammar. B. English listening. C. English writing. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is beside the restaurant? A. A bank. B. A hospital. C. A bookstore. 7. How many times has the man been to the restaurant? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What festival are Jenny’s family celebrating? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What are Jenny and her dad going to do? A. Cook lunch. B. Set the table. C. Find lucky money. 10. What did Jenny’s dad have for breakfast? A. A mooncake. B. Zongzi. C. An egg. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When did Eric fall asleep last night? A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 11 o’clock. C. At 12 o’clock. 12. What will Eric do next Monday? A. Take a test. B. Read a book. C. Join a club. 13. How does the girl advise Eric to improve his reading speed? A. By reading key words. B. By reading word groups. C. By reading word by word. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 15. Where has Judy ever been? A. To Washington. B. To Los Angeles. C. To New York. 16. What are they going to do next? A. To buy tickets online. B. To talk with their teacher. C. To search for some information. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does the woman do? A. A tourist. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 18. What is on the first floor? A. The restroom. B. The children’s center. C. The information center. 19. Where is the theater in the museum? A. Behind the children’s center. B. Next to the children’s center. C. Across from the children’s center. 20. How long can the tourists walk around the museum? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 第二部分读(共四节，满分70分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A All students need to have good study habits. When you have a good study habit, you learn things ___1___. Do you like to study in the ___2___ at home? This is not a good place because it is usually too ___3___. You need to study in a quiet place, like a study room or your bedroom. When you study, don’t think about other things at the same time. ___4___ think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework much more quickly, and you will make fewer ___5___. Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you have already had good ones, try to make them better. 1. A. easily B. carefully C. slowly D. conveniently 2. A. meeting room B. classroom C. restroom D. living room 3. A. big B. noisy C. crowded D. expensive 4. A. Hardly B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Only 5 A. decisions B. differences C. mistakes D. chances B Chewing gum (口香糖) may be one of your favorite sweets. But do you know how it was ___6___? The inventor of the chewing gum is an American scientist called Thomas Adams. He made it completely ___7___. It was 1869. Earlier that year, one of Adams’s friends showed him an interesting kind of sap (树汁). The friend told him that ___8___ people in America liked to chew (咀嚼) on it for fun. Hundreds of years passed, people didn’t do that any longer. But Adams was interested in the sap. He wanted to use it to create some new ___9___. However, Adams failed to create what he wanted. He felt ___10___ and angry and happened to chew on the sap. ___11___ the sap tasted great. Adams then added something else to the sap and started selling it. Later in 1869, he opened a factory to ___12___ this delicious sweet. In 1880, Adams’s son gave a ___13___ to the invention “chewing gum”. The special sweet can be got ___14___ selling machines at underground stations all over New York City. Over the years, new kinds have been ___15___. Now, chewing gum is popular among many people. However, few people know this was all started by an American scientist from a mistake. 6. A. eaten B. polluted C. sold D. invented 7. A. in public B. by mistake C. in person D. by hand 8. A. famous B. patient C. ancient D. humorous 9. A. products B. records C. vegetables D. fruits 10. A. interested B. lonely C. upset D. excited 11. A. Usually B. Surprisingly C. Slowly D. Clearly 12. A. mention B. treat C. complete D. produce 13. A. way B. name C. prize D. menu 14. A. from B. by C. among D. with 15. A. stolen B. stored C. developed D. repeated 第二节阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the English Festival. It is organized by the Happy English Club. The main purpose (目的) of the festival is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th. During the months, a lot of activities will be held. Warmly welcome to join us! Activities: Singing Competition for Grade 7&8 Drawing Party for Grade 8&9 Cosplay (角色扮演) for Grade 7&9 Speech Match for English teachers Purposes: To help more students who like English and want to learn English well. To make students learn English in a relaxing way. To develop students’ ability of communicating with others. Things you can do during the English Festival: Play some English songs on the school radio. Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way, you can practice your spoken English. Watch some English films and share them with your friends. 16. The English Festival is held by ________. A. Students’ Center B. School Art Group C. the Happy English Club D. School Activity Center 17. How long will the English Festival last? A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. D. Five months. 18. What activity can you take part in if you are in Class 8, Grade 9? A. Cosplay and Speech Match. B. Drawing Party and Cosplay. C. Drawing Party and Speech Match. D. Singing Competition and Drawing Party. 19. What can you do during the English Festival? A. Watch some science films with friends. B. Play some English songs on the school radio. C. Write to your teachers or classmates in English. D. Talk with your teachers in Chinese. 20. Who is the text written for? A. Tourists. B. Patients. C. Teachers. D. Students. B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han dynasty and became popular in the Tang dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place’s name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, it’s usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 21. Which festival is the passage talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A. The Han dynasty. B. The Tang dynasty. C. The Song dynasty. D. The Qing dynasty. 23 What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A. Making wishes. B. Celebrating victories. C. Asking for help. D. Celebrating birthdays. 24. Which of the following is true about sweet dumplings? A They were made by Zhuge Kongming. B. People like eating them but don’t like making them. C. They are named yuanxiao in the southern part of China. D. Making them is like a game or an interesting activity. 25. What do you think of the Lantern Festival from Xin Qiji’s poem? A. Boring. B. Romantic. C. Humorous. D. Interesting. C The term “pre-made dishes” (预制菜) has been a hot topic over the past few weeks. In September, famous businessman Mr. Luo said on Sina Weibo that many dishes of a restaurant brand were pre-made. But the brand denied (否认) this and invited the public to visit its kitchens. During these visits, people discovered frozen broccoli (冷冻西兰花) that could last for two years. This led to more controversies (争论). On September 15th, this brand apologized (道歉) in an open letter, saying they had fallen short of customers’ expectations (期望). What are “pre-made dishes”? According to a 2024 government notice, they are prepackaged (预包装的) foods made from farm products and processed in factories. Pre-made dishes need to be heated or cooked before eating. Fresh vegetables and ready-to-eat foods such as salads and pizzas are not considered pre-made. Many people worry that the additives (添加剂) in pre-made dishes may cause health problems. Tan Guijun from Tianjin First Central Hospital told Xinhua that if these dishes are made, stored (储存) and cooked following food safety rules, they can provide enough nutrition (营养) for our bodies. As the food industry grows quickly and life gets busier, many people agree that pre-made dishes have become an unavoidable trend (趋势). However, what matters is that restaurants are honest with customers about what they’re serving. At present, there are no clear rules requiring them to do so. Most businesses often choose not to provide this information, Legal Daily reported. The government has been working to fix the problem. A draft (草案) of the national food safety standards (标准) for pre-made dishes has already been approved by experts. It will soon be open for public comment. These standards clearly explain what pre-made dishes are and restaurants will have to tell the public if and how they use them. 26. According to the text, which of the following products is considered a pre-made dish? A. Canned (罐装) fruit. B. Potato chips. C. Frozen chicken soup. D. Vegetable salads. 27. Why do many people dislike pre-made dishes? A. They are usually expensive. B. They don’t have enough nutrients. C. They might not be healthy. D. They are hard to keep fresh. 28. What is Tan Guijun’s opinion about pre-made dishes? A. They are not unhealthy. B. They are quite convenient. C. They are an unavoidable trend. D. They cause health problems. 29. What is the meaning of unavoidable in the fifth paragraph in Chinese? A. 不自由的 B. 不空闲的 C. 不方便的 D. 不可避免的 30. What might happen in the future with pre-made dishes? A They will become less popular. B. Restaurants won’t be allowed to use them. C. They will be healthier and more nutritious. D. Customers will be told how they are used. 第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。 All of us want to make ourselves better, but how to do that? ___31___ Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. ___32___ Do you know what can help you? It’s your attitude. Be happy every day! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your life now. Every day you have so much work to do that you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time, so you should change too. ___33___ Keeping on learning can help you get success in the future. Be honest and keep your promise. Being an honest person is very important. Nobody likes a person who tells lies. ___34___ Be creative. In modern society, people with creative thinking are needed most. It means you should think more and come up with new ideas. ___35___ As long as you keep doing the four things above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. A. Or you will fall behind others. B. Then you can’t catch up with others C. When you face difficulties, don’t lose heart. D. Here are some things that you need to do well. E. If so, you will have more choices in your life. F. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere. 非选择题 第三部分写(共四节，满分50分) 第一节单词填空(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 36. According to the rules, w________ broke the window must pay for it. 37. Lucy’s new h________ looks very nice. It’s one of her most beautiful bags. 38. The cake was d________ into 8 pieces and shared among the friends. 39. I worry that I can’t c________ the work on time, so could you offer me some help? 40. We are all p________ of Quan Hongchan because she won the first prize in the swimming game again. 41. It sounds ________ /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ to ask directly “Where is the washroom?” 42. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ /ɪg’zæktli/ what the bike rider was wearing. 43. Lisa is very ________ (活跃的) and she often answers questions in class. 44. From smart home devices to online customer support, AI is ________ (广泛地) used in our daily lives. 45. We should always remember those national ________ (英雄) who risked their lives to fight for our freedom. 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Ma Huijuan, a middle-aged farmer from Ningxia, is a famous writer. She has kept ___46___ (write) for many years. At 16, Ma had to stop studying at school. But it didn’t end her love for reading. She often borrowed books ___47___ her classmates. Ma has been writing articles online since she bought a mobile phone in 2008. She writes for a long time on free days. In her articles, she mainly ___48___ (describe) her daily work in a simple but funny way. And some are about her family, her childhood, the ___49___ (villager) and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia. ___50___ no one could understand her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her phone too often. “They didn’t understand me until my first article came out. In some country areas, ___51___ tradition is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside,” she said. “As for reading and writing, that is ___52___ (possible) for farmers. But I don’t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best ___53___ (develop) my interest.” With the help of Ma Huijuan, a library ___54___ (build) several years ago. More farmers were encouraged to read books after that. “Writing helps me express my thoughts and feelings well. I hope more people will realize the importance of studying and achieve their dreams ___55___ (brave),” she said. So, study harder and read more books. 第三节信息归纳(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Early in the third century, China’s Han Dynasty fell apart. From the dust stood three kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu. They fought against each other in order to unite all of China. Centuries later, their struggle was developed into one of China’s most well-known novels: Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chinese writer Luo Guanzhong in the late 14th century. As China’s greatest historical novel of all time, it is popular among Chinese people. While recently, the French cartoon series of this novel has been published in countries including France, Belgium and Switzerland. Why does this novel attract so many people? The colorful characters are probably one of the reasons. There are about 1,000 characters in the novel. Instead of giving an introduction of every historical figure, the novel underlines their special personalities. Zhuge Liang is smart and knowledgeable. Guan Yu is brave and faithful. Cao Cao is cruel (残酷) but brilliant (杰出). Every character is lively, just like people in today’s world. Scheme (策略) is an important part of the novel. Some famous schemes, like the Empty Fort Strategy and Borrowing Arrows with Thatched Boats, are told through storytelling, which makes it easy to understand. Nowadays, people also use these schemes in modern business and management. Young readers also like the novel because they can find their favourite part in it. Boys are excited about the descriptions of war scenes. The brotherhood of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei touches them as well. Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Wu, who is not only good at fighting skills but also an expert at music, catches girls’ eyes. Which is your favorite part? Why not read the novel and find out that? Romance of the Three Kingdoms Time The story happened in the 3rd century, but was written in the ____56____ century. Achievements —This novel has been published in some countries. —Some famous schemes are used in modern business and management. —It is popular among Chinese people as China’s greatest ____57____ novel of all time. Main contents —Colorful characters. —Famous schemes. —Historical figures with special personalities. —Wonderful descriptions of ____58____ scenes. ____59____ —Zhuge Liang is smart and has a lot of ____60____. —Guan Yu is brave and faithful. —Cao Cao is cruel but brilliant. —Zhou Yu did well in fighting skills and music. 第四节书面表达(满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，来自山东省潍坊市。你的美国笔友Jack得知你市是风筝之乡，他对风筝很感兴趣，于是他给你发来一封电子邮件，想让你给他介绍一些风筝的相关情况。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。 提示： 1. 潍坊被誉为“世界风筝之都”，已有2000多年的历史； 2. 制作需要竹子、纸、细绳等材料，形状有花、动物等，造型精美，色彩鲜艳； 3. 风筝过去用于送信，而现在用来娱乐和锻炼； 4. 每年4月，潍坊都会举办国际风筝节，吸引来自世界各地的风筝爱好者； 5. 风筝不仅是一件传统艺术品，也象征着人们对美好生活的祝愿。 要求： 1. 文章包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：世界风筝之都The Kite Capital of the World, 细绳string Dear Jack, How are you doing these days? I’m excited to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about kites in my city. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $