2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 4 Fun activities 人教精通版 （三起）四上（新教材）

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了人教精通版四上Unit 4“Fun activities”单元内容，涵盖语音规则、核心词汇、关键短语、基础句型及语法解析五大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从“语音感知”到“词汇积累”再到“句型应用”的阶梯式学习支架。 清单通过“重点标注+分层练习”构建知识体系，如将字母o在o-e结构中的发音标注为语音重点，句型解析中细化“How about提建议”的答语类型，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特别设计易错练习模块，包含图片提示单词填空、句型应用选择等题型，不同水平学生可针对性巩固，既便于学生自主检测，也为教师提供教学重难点突破的有效工具。

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 4 Fun activities 人教精通版 四上 重点语音： 字母o在o-e结构的单词中发 /əʊ/ 例： bone 骨头  home 家  nose 鼻子 note 笔记  rope 绳子  rose 玫瑰 重点单词： bookshop书店    fly放飞；飞  library 图书馆  snowman 雪人  cinema电影院  fine （天气）晴朗的  museum博物馆  now现在    park公园 too太；过于   boating 划船    after（时间）在……后 go去 when 当......的时候 重点短语： go boating 去划船 sports centre 体育中心 go swimming 去游泳 science museum 科学博物馆 go running 去跑步 all kinds of 各种各样的 fly a kite放风筝 in the park在公园里 make a snowman堆雪人 stay away from远离 rainy days 雨天 sunny days 晴天 windy days 大风天 snowy days 雪天 cloudy days 多云天 a model of 一个……的模型 at home 在家 watch out for小心 in the library 在图书馆 after swimming 游泳之后 space station 太空站；宇宙空间站 重点句型： 1.— How is the weather today?—It's fine. —今天天气怎么样？—天气晴朗。 2.— Let's go swimming.—OK. —让我们去游泳。 —好的。 — How about going to the bookshop this afternoon? — Great!/Good idea! —今天下午去书店怎么样？—太棒了！/好主意！ 4.When it is windy, I fly a kite in the park. 当刮风的时候，我在公园里放风筝。 5.There is a model of the Tiangong Space Station. 有一个天宫空间站的模型。 6. I like almost all kinds of weather. 我喜欢几乎所有类型的天气。 7.Do not stand under big trees when there is lightning. 闪电时不要站在大树下。 8.Whatever the weather is like, we can always have fun! 无论天气如何，我们总能找到乐趣！ 句型解析和语法： 1.询问天气情况及答语： — How is the weather today?—It's fine. —今天天气怎么样？ —天气晴朗。 句型结构: —How is the weather today? —It's +天气形容词。 2.提议让我们去做某事: — Let's go swimming.—OK. —让我们去游泳。 —好的。 句型结构: —Let's+活动(动词原形). —OK./Good idea! 3.描述不同天气的活动: When it is windy, I fly a kite in the park. 当刮风的时候，我在公园里放风筝。 句型结构: When it is +天气形容词，I+活动。 表示“当……时,我……”。 4.How about 的用法 （一）、核心用法： （1）提出建议：向对方提议活动 例：How about playing football this weekend? 本周末踢足球如何？ （2）询问看法：了解对某事物的意见 例：How about the new park? Is it beautiful? 那座新公园如何？它是否漂亮？ （二）、答语类型： （1）肯定回答（赞同）： ①Good idea!好主意！ ②Great!太棒了！ ③Sounds good/great/nice!听起来不错！ （2）否定回答（拒绝）： ① Sorry, I...抱歉，我…… 例：Sorry, I have to finish my homework. 抱歉，我必须完成我的家庭作业。 ② I'd love to, but...我很乐意，但…… 例：I'd love to, but I'm busy today. 我很乐意，但我今天很忙碌。 （三）、针对询问状况的回答：直接陈述事实。 （1）问：How about the movie?这部电影如何？ → 答：It's really interesting!它非常有趣！ （2）问：What about you?你呢？ → 答：I'm fine, thanks.我很好，谢谢。/ I like reading too.我也喜欢阅读。 （3）与 what about 的关系：二者用法高度相似，均用于提建议或询问意见，口语中可互换，无需刻意区分。 （4）拓展其他提建议的句型： ① "Shall we...?"提议双方共同行动。 例：Shall we go to the park this weekend? 本周末我们去公园好吗？ ② "Let's..."建议集体行动，意为“让我们……”。 例：Let's go shopping.让我们去购物吧。 ③ "Why not...?"以反问提建议，not 后接动词原形。 例：Why not fly a kite?为何不放风筝呢？ 易错练习： 一、根据图片提示写单词或短语，补全句子。 1.I can buy storybooks, picture books and dictionaries（字典） here. It's a________. 2. We can see a new cartoon movie here. It's a________. 3. We can play basketball, play ping-pong and swim in the pool here. It's a________centre. 4. We can read different kinds of books here and borrow them with a card.It's a________. 5. There are dinosaur models and science shows here. It's a science________. 6. Let's ________on sunny days. 7. We can________ in the park on windy days. 8 . It’s cold and______in Harbin. I can_______ . I am very happy.  二、选词填空。 1. —How about________（have/having） a cup of coffee? —OK. 2. —Shall we________（fly/flying） a kite here? —Good idea! 3. What about________（go/going） to the new park? 4. It's________（to / too） hot today. 5. How about going ________（run / running） this afternoon? 6. Let's________ （go / to go） to the shop after swimming. 7. There ________（is / are） a model （of / for） the Tiangong Space Station in the science museum. 8.Wow! It’s ________ (sunny / snowy)! Let’s make a snowman. 9.Let’s go ________ (swim / swimming). 10 . How about________ (play/playing) football? 11. It’s ________ (windy / rainy) today. Let’s fly a kite. 12. —How about ________ (go/going) shopping?—Great! 三、连词成句。 1. make , a , Let's , snowman(.) _____________________________________________ 2. about, going, How, shopping(?)  _____________________________________________ 3.it, hot, Is (?) _____________________________________________ 4.about , going ,to ,the ,How , cinema , after , swimming(?)  _____________________________________________ 5.How, weather, is, the, today(?) _____________________________________________ 6.the,Let's, to,cinema ,go( . ) _____________________________________________ 7.is, it, When, sunny, the, on, I, playground, run( , . ) _____________________________________________ 8.to, How, going, about, the, library( ? ) _____________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Let's go boating. —________    A. Good idea!  B. Thanks. C. No, I don't. ( ) 2. How about flying a kite this afternoon? A. I like kites. B. Sounds great! C. It's windy. ( ) 3. Why not________basketball with me? A. to play   B. play C. playing ( ) 4. I like swimming. How about you? A. I like swimming too. B. Let's go swimming. C. I can play football. ( ) 5. —How is the weather today? —________fine. A. It B. It's C. Its ( ) 6. —Is it hot? —No, it's________. A. cool B. snow C. rain ( ) 7. —Let's ________a snowman. —OK. A. makes B. making C. make ( ) 8. I like going________on fine days. A. fish B. fishing C. fishes ( ) 9.Let's________to the sports centre.  A.going B.go C.goes ( ) 10.I want to go________.  A.swim B.swims C.swimming 参考答案： 一、 1.bookshop 2.cinema 3.sports 4.library 5.museum 6.go swimming 7.fly kites 8.snowy;make a snowman 二、 1.having 2.fly 3.going 4.too 5.running 6. go 7.is;of 8. snowy 9. swimming 10. playing 11. windy 12. going 三、 1.Let’s make a snowman. 2.How about going shopping? 3.Is it hot? 4.How about going to the cinema after swimming? 5.How is the weather today? 6.Let's go to the cinema.    7. When it is sunny, I run on the playground. 8.How about going to the library? 四、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $