广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次联考英语试题

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2025-12-01
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广东省 “六校联盟” 2026 届高三年级第三次联考 英 语 命题&审题:深圳实验学校高中部高三英语组 (满分 120 分,折算成 150 分计入总分。考试时间 120 分钟。) 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Growing Faster and Better As farming technology grows smarter, robots are emerging to advance smart agriculture worldwide. In addition to GEAIR, a domestically made model, many other innovative robots are being developed across the globe. They operate continuously at a low cost, ensuring full and consistent area coverage. ♦ GEAIR GEAIR is the world's first robot capable of completing the entire crop breeding (培植) process. It significantly accelerates and improves the efficiency of hybrid breeding. Success in hybrid breeding relies on performing repeated cross - pollination (授粉) within a short window before flowers bloom. The team addressed key challenges like navigating foliage and detecting stigmas by training a model with 12,800 images. GEAIR achieves 85.1% accuracy in identifying target structures and completes pollination in just 15 seconds per flower. ♦ Vulcan This weeding robot uses bright lights and a fast camera to take clear images, making sure it spots and removes weeds accurately. It targets weeds without harming crops, using powerful, high - speed actuators for reliable results. Farmers can control it easily from inside the cab and make quick changes. ♦ TerraSentia TerraSentia is a fully automated robot that monitors crops during growth. This helps improve farmers' understanding of plant health and productivity throughout the season. This enables them to breed crops with better drought resistance and stable production. ♦ Virgo Virgo is a tomato - picking robot. With sensors cameras as its eyes, and an AI “brain”, it can operate in large commercial greenhouses at any hour, detecting which tomatoes are good enough to harvest. Its gentle arm picks tomatoes without harming the plants and is safe for people nearby. The robot’s “fingers” are made from food - safe, easy - to - clean plastic. 21. Why are speed and accuracy especially important for GEAIR? A. To lower overall cost. B. To achieve full coverage. C. To ensure high - quality blooming. D. To meet narrow pollination window. 22. Which robot is specifically described as self - operating? A. GEAIR. B. Vulcan. C. TerraSentia. D. Virgo. 23 What shared feature do Virgo and Vulcan have? A. Gentle handling. B. Reliable navigation. C. Smart appearance. D. Consistent performance. B In what would become one of her last interviews, Jane sat with a faded photograph in her hands. The image showed the baby Jane holding her first birthday gift from her father — a stuffed chimpanzee Jubilee. “My mother’s friends were horrified by this toy, thinking it would frighten me and give me nightmares,” she recalled. Instead, it led to her sense of wonder about the world and changed humankind’s understanding of animals. Her fascination with Africa began not long after she learned to read. She discovered Dr. Doolittle at eight, and Tarzan and the Apes by ten. It was then that she announced she was going to grow up, go to Africa, live with wild animals, and write books about them. This was in 1944, when World War II was raging and the idea of women as professionals “just wasn’t on the table.” London - born Jane always credited her parents — businessman Mortimer Herbert and novelist Margaret Joseph — for their support. When other children teased her unusual dream, her mother reassured her: true dreams demand tireless work, seizing opportunity, and never giving in to doubt. This firm belief became her life’s foundation. A memory from age four captures this: she had disappeared for four hours, causing considerable concern, only to be discovered sitting contentedly in the henhouse, absorbed in watching the hens and wondering where their eggs came from. Instead of scolding her, her mother saw the profound wonder in her daughter’s eyes. Her work defined her life — right up to the end. Despite her advanced age Jane traveled 300 days a year, delivering talks to students, scientists, and academics. She was on a speaking tour in the U.S. when she departed this life recently in her sleep at a hotel in Los Angeles. Tributes (颂词) flooded in from far and wide. “Jane’s work on primates and the importance of conservation opened the doors for generations of women in science,” Barack Obama said. Prince William praised her “infinite curiosity, compassion, and pioneering spirit. She challenged us all to make a difference and inspired me and countless others to work to protect our planet.” 24. Why is the toy Jubilee mentioned? A. It shows the fears it created in her childhood. B. It highlights its inspiring role in her life. C. It justifies her bond with family social circle. D. It functions as her first scientific subject. 25. What does "wasn't on the table" suggest in paragraph 2? A. Wildlife study was unsuitable for women. B. Scientific practice was set under the table. C. Society could accommodate girls' ambition. D. Female scientists were less acknowledged. 26. What quality did Jane get from her family education? A. Boundless curiosity and persistence. B. Strong ambition and competitiveness. C. A creative and imaginative mindset. D. A gentle and caring heart for creatures. 27. What's the purpose of the text? A. To launch a pioneering campaign. B. To introduce a promising career. C. To remember a guardian of nature. D. To awaken a passion for wildlife. C Our brains are often viewed as reliable recorders, yet reality tells another story. From misremembered childhood moments to mistakenly "recalling" daily routines, false memories are surprisingly common. These errors can have severe consequences in high - risk situations like courtroom statements. Wouldn't it be amazing to have an objective way to measure the accuracy of our memories? New research suggests we might do that — by watching the eyes. Scientists have known since the 1960s that pupils (瞳孔) widen during intense thinking — whether remembering, problem - solving, or focusing. Then in the 1970s came the "pupil old/new effect": Pupils also dilated (扩大) when people recognized something they'd seen before. But recent research has taken a step further, indicating that pupil dilation may not just reflect that something feels familiar, but also how accurately it's remembered. To test this idea, researchers Dubey and Campbell from Budapest University gathered 48 subjects to study 80 infrequently - used words, which were presented to the participants on a screen at a specific point along the edge of an invisible circle. Later, they saw a mix of old and new words centered on the screen, and were asked to recall each word's original location while their pupil size was tracked. Results were striking: Pupils enlarged when people recognized a familiar word, and the effect was even more noticeable when they precisely remembered its location. Even when location memory failed, pupils still widened more for familiar words than new ones. This corresponds to what has been assumed in the recent research. What explains this link between pupil enlargement and memory levels? One leading theory centers on "attentional salience" — how strongly something grabs our focus. A vivid memory demands attention, likely activating the brain's noradrenergic system, which regulates attention and consequently widens pupils. This discovery opens exciting possibilities. As neuropsychologists note, "Pupil dilation could serve as a marker of memory exactness in education, clinical assessment, or lawsuits, and pupil measurement is cost - effective and simple, holding much promise for widespread use." Imagine judging the reliability of an eyewitness just by tracking their pupils! 28. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By sharing personal experiences. B. By listing regular daily routines. C. By challenging a common belief. D. By explaining an existing concept. 29. What does the recent research reveal about pupil dilation? A. It mainly happens in intense thinking. B. If is crucial for learning new words. C. It helps remember the location of words. D. It displays the precision of memory. 30. What does the underlined word "salience" in paragraph 4 mean? A. Intensity. B. Duration. C. Speed. D. Complexity. 31. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Signal of Pupil Reaction B. Indicator of Memory Quality C. Reason for False Recalling D. Approach to Eye Research D For all the fears around teens and screens, the most square - eyed generation is the elderly. Older people have long been champion TV - viewers. Now a new generation of pensioners (领养老金的人) are adding to their screen time with smartphones and iPads, which take up more than half of their waking hours. The digitization of old age is a good thing. Facebook and WhatsApp bring daily updates from old friends and faraway grandchildren. Zoom transports church, book clubs and doctors' appointments into the home for people who cannot attend personally. E - commerce removes physical shopping burdens. Hours of entertainment from any era are available on demand. A connected retirement is more fulfilling and fun than an offline one. Older people are protected from some of the on - screen risks that threaten teenagers. Having established their key real - life relationships, they are less in danger of the social development challenges that affect youth. Their worldviews, already formed, prove more resistant to online temptation. Furthermore, their extensive free time means swapping one leisure pursuit for another — unlike for students facing academic pressures. However, as retirement moves online there will be costs that society must consider. Older folks' devices, unlike those of teenagers, are usually connected to credit cards. Door - to - door cheats, who have long preyed (欺骗) on the elderly, can now go iPad - to - iPad. The authorities rightly strive to protect children from online predators. They must recognize that there is another, fast - growing disadvantaged group to look after. Additionally, as heavy consumers of digital news, older adults tend to fall for misinformation — a problem made worse by advancing AI technology. Since seniors are the most consistent voting group, their potential miseducation would negatively affect elections. The social impact remains complex. While digital connectivity reduces feelings of loneliness, it may also reduce physical social interaction. Unlike children whose screen time is regulated by adults, seniors generally lack guidance from others in dealing with these pros and cons. Next time children are urged to put down the phones, they might glance toward their grandparents — equally obsessed with their own screens — suggesting that digital responsibility knows no age limit. 32. Why is digital life beneficial to the elderly? A. It is a replacement for their offline life. B. It reduces their need for entertainment. C. It gives access to professional training. D. It offers social contact and convenience. 33. Why are elderly users more resistant to some digital risks? A. They receive family guidance. B. They have sound life foundations. C. They use simpler digital devices. D. They possess stronger technical skills. 34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Teenagers are better at identifying online cheating. B. AI technology is a primary driver of misinformation. C. Governments should expand online protection efforts. D. Seniors hold a casual attitude towards political affairs. 35. Which describes the author’s attitude to the digitization of seniors? A. Skeptical. B. Concerned. C. Pessimistic. D. Favorable. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Get Your Ideas Flowing Does scribbling (潦草地写) things in a notebook make you feel good? Notebooking can help you release thoughts and feelings and use your imagination to spark ideas and solve problems. What is notebooking? Notebooking is a way of getting your thoughts, ideas and opinions out of your head and onto paper. It’s a bit like writing a diary but besides words you can use doodles (胡写乱画), drawings, pictures to record your thoughts.    36    They can be as neat and organized or as messy as you like. Children’s author David Almond uses notebooking to inspire his stories. He calls it a “scribbly, messy, lovely, joyful thing”. How is notebooking good for you?    37    Studies show that scribbling and writing can improve your memory and keep your brain alert. Doodling is also known to relieve stress and help you focus. When drawing freely you use a pen or pencil attached to the brain by nerves and muscles.    38    Notebooking also releases imagination and helps understand things more clearly. Therefore, it’s a great way to gather ideas for stories and projects too.    39    “I begin by making a mess,” says Almond. He recommends turning to a blank page and starting to scribble, doodle and write without being sure how it’s going to turn out. Using lots of color also helps your mind relax and your thoughts become clearer. “Instead of thinking, ‘I’ve got to come up with something really interesting, you just relax, play around and these thoughts come to life,” he says. Another good thing about notebooking is that no - one needs to see it. You don’t have to tell anyone what you’re doing. Almond says, “   40   ” A. How to get started? B. When is notebooking flowing? C. When it comes to notebooks, there are no rules. D. It does contribute to your well - being in lots of ways. E. This helps to reveal the thoughts and feelings you store in your mind. F. You can solve problems and understand your feelings by means of notebooking. G. You can play and mess about and discover the kind of things you're really interested in. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been    41    to pay lawyer's fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed with a serious disease. There was no    42   , only pain relief. Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a    43    journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers' guide. This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and    44    recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £320 in the bank. They planned to keep the    45    low by living on boiled noodles, with the    46    hamburger shop treat. Wild camping is illegal in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up    47    and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot    48    than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor ached all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial struggle, found his symptoms were strangely    49    by their daily tiring journey. Eventually, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re - found strong muscle that they thought had    50    forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes    51    to a thread, but we were alive.” During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “   52    had taken every material thing from me and stripped (除去) of all the roles and identities that once    53    me, like an empty page at the end of a partly written book. But it had also given me a    54    in my future life, either to leave that page    55    or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.” 41.A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up 42.A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise 43.A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail 44.A. demanding B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising 45.A. budget B. investment C. compensation D. allowance 46.A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant 47.A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly 48.A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier 49.A. developed B. controlled C. relieved D. increased 50.A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost 51.A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed 52.A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness 53.A. protected B. defined C. confused D. limited 54.A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break 55.A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most important task for the crew of the CNS Fujian — China’s third aircraft carrier and the world’s    56    (large) conventionally powered warship — is to conduct in - depth testing and trial    57    (run) to fully verify (核实) the vessel’s capabilities. Simultaneously, they will make all - out efforts    58    (prepare) for the full - scale deployment (部署) of its air wings and to build joint combat capacity with other assets in the carrier strike group.    59    (equip) with a cutting - edge electromagnetic catapult system, the Fujian is the first aircraft carrier in the People’s Liberation Army Navy. The gigantic ship,    60    displaces (排水) more than 80,000 metric tons of water,    61    (enter) service on November 5th at a naval base in Sanya,    62    supercarrier’s home base specially chosen due to comprehensive factors like strategic demand, port conditions, support capacity, and mission requirements. The Fujian will be sent to oceans far from China    63    a regular basis, and it will not be long    64    the full - scale deployment of its air wings begins. The carrier’s commissioning means the PLA Navy has entered the “three - carrier club” and is theoretically capable of deploying a carrier strike group at any time. This also signifies that the Navy’s long - range operational capability    65    (enhance) substantially. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,在上周体育节期间,你校邀请了省队羽毛球运动员开展交流活动。你的笔友 Sam是一名运动爱好者,来信咨询此事。请你写一封回信,内容包括: (1) 活动过程; (2) 个人感受。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为80左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sam, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ollie was a backup in the school soccer team, the Falcons, at Ridgeview High. After school, he would sit by his grandma, a gifted needlewoman, as she turned the colorful threads into scarves and blankets. In his family, knitting had been passed down for generations, because it was not merely a skill, but an art of stitching (针法) that carried family values of patience, care and unity. Today was the championship match between the Falcons and their long-time rival, the Thunderbolts. In the locker room, Jason pulled a bright ball of thread from Ollie's open bag, joking "Hey, our knitting star." The others burst out laughing, elbowing each other with amusement. Ollie pretended that it didn't bother him, but his ears burned. "Stop it," said Diego, the team captain, shooting Jason a look. "I'm not wrong. Just girl stuff," Jason insisted, casting the ball back into Ollie's bag with a playful shrug. It was a tough match and the game was tied. Ollie sat on the bench, his hands holding the edge tightly. Though he wasn't playing, his eyes followed every pass and kick, heart racing with each move. He could feel the excitement and tension on the field, wishing he could help his team. Just before the final whistle was blown, Jason passed Diego the ball. Diego took the chance and kicked hard. Goal! Cheers erupted. The Falcons won! Just as the coach gathered everyone for the team photo, disaster struck. Two dogs slipped through the open gate and charged across the field, barking wildly. Before anyone could stop them, they leapt at the team flag and ripped it in half. "We need that for the photo!" the coach exclaimed. Jason sighed, "We're finished!" The others rushed toward the torn flag, some shaking their heads in frustration while others kicked at the grass in helplessness. Seeing this mess, Ollie bit his lips, with his stomach tightening and hands holding on to the knitting kit in his backpack tightly. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Spotting him, Diego rushed over. Paragraph 2: The team burst into cheers and lifted the repaired flag. 试卷答案 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. G 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. largest 57. runs 58. to prepare 59. Equipped 60. which 61. entered 62. the 63. on 64. before 65. has been enhanced 英语试卷·第1页/共8页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次联考英语试题
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广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次联考英语试题
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广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次联考英语试题
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