Units1-4谓语动词和非谓语动词练习-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

谓语动词和非谓语动词练习8AUs1-4 1. Betty is also trustworthy. When something __________ (worry) me. I always go to her. 2. She knows how ___________ (cheer) me up when I _________ (feel) down. 3. He stays active by _________ (do) sport and other club activities and never seems ___________ (get) tired. 4. He knew he _________ (not can) __________ (fight) the bear alone, so he ________ (lie) down on the ground. He _________ (think), "The bear _________ (leave) me alone if it _________ (think) I'm dead." 5. A life without friends can ______ (be) very lonely, but _________ (build) strong and healthy friendships ________ (be) not easy. 6. One of the best ways of making friends _________ (be) to join a club. 7. Once you are friends, there are some easy ways __________ (make) sure your friendship lasts. 8. To us, learning Chinese may ___________ (not be) as simple as ____________ (learn) French or German, but I am ___________ (look) forward to ___________(have) a go. 9. They do not change classrooms as often as we do, so they share more time with their classmates and get _________ (know) each other better, but we get _________ (know) more students. 10. Moreover, we need more computers in the library so that it is easier for us __________ (search) online. 11. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man _________ (fish) and you feed him for a lifetime. 12. Studying is like __________ (row) boat against __________ (move) water; if you don't move forward, you __________ (fall) behind. a ___________(reach) a goal, big or small, it is important __________(take) the first step. b It is better __________(learn) how _________(do) something than__________(depend) on other people _________(do) it for you. c Keep learning and _________(try) to improve. If you stop ___________ (learn), you __________ (stop) ___________ (get) better. 13. For me, one thing is ____________ (have) strong drive_________ (learn). 14. If you're willing __________ (learn), you___________ (work) harder. 15. From a young age, Franklin's great love of learning ____________ (set) him apart from many others. 16. While __________ (work) in his brother's print shop, Franklin _____________ (teach) himself by __________ (read) a lot. As a young man, he worked as a printer and _____________ (keep) ____________ (develop) his skills as a writer. After he ___________ (get) home, Steve was curious about ______________ (find) a way ________________ (make) daily conversation in another language easier. 17. What's more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless invention ____________ (come) as no surprise. 18. Even in his late 70s, he ____________ (invent) a type of special glasses _________ (help) him see better. // Steve, a middle school student, is well __________ (know) for ____________ (invent) an amazing language learning app. 19. His greatness __________ (go) further than that. His idea for _____________ (develop) the app __________(come) from a trip to Italy with his parents. 20. Don't worry if ____________ (learn) something new ___________ (seem) difficult, just __________ (do) it! 21. So let's set goals for ourselves and __________ (take) the first step. 22. He even records himself ____________ (play) the piano every day. 23. Sandy and I feel ___________ (encourage). // Akeelah and the Bee is an ____________ (encourage) film about a young girl's goal ___________ (win) a spelling competition. 24. Zhao thought it was important __________ (spend) as much time as possible ________ (read), speaking and _____________ (listen) to the language. 25. He quickly learnt their language by __________ (put) himself in the language environment. 26. Zhao believed that it was best ___________ (focus) on __________ (learn) sentences rather than single words. 27. It is hard _________ (learn) a new language, but if we _______ (do) it the right way, it _________ (be) a lot easier. 28. Do you find it difficult _____________ (study) grammar? 29. I believe through listening, reading, ____________ (write) and speaking I can improve my language skills as a whole. I spent 10 minutes _____________ (listen) to English on a language learning app on my phone, then another 10 minutes _______________ (practice) my pronunciation. 30. I then decided_____________ (make) a plan ___________ (improve) my English. 31. Practice ________ (make) perfect, I even work as a volunteer ___________(help) foreign tourists in my free time. 32. Do you think ____________ (make) things by hand is fun? Please _________ (hand) the tools to me. 33. When our job is complete, we____________ (see) some lovely roses. 34. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on the wall, but he __________ (hit) a pipe and ____________ (fill) the room with water. 35. But his mum told him, “Stop ___________ (try) to fix things all by yourself, dear.” 36. One day, he ______________ (find) my room in a mess, with books all over my bed, "You’d better ___________ (have) a shelf for them," he said. 37. I was surprised _________ (know) that he ___________ (make) it himself! 38. It jumped up __________ (reach) the toy, but ________ (hit) the paint can and the can ____________ (fall) over. 39. Sorry, Mum. I___________ (tidy) up soon. 40. We had __________ (be) careful _________________ (not hurt) ourselves. 41. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he__________ (not hold) the party. 42. It’s seven o’clock now. His father and his mum ____________ (tie) the brunches. 43. Kitty with her friends __________ (dance) in the room. Can’t you see? 44. I am afraid there ______________（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. 45. The bus _________ (go) back at four thirty. 46.____ you _______________ (invite) Amy to your birthday party? No, I’m not. 47.__________ Daniel ___________ (share) the cake with his brother? I think he won’t. 48. Mike’s father __________ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 49. It took them two hours ____________ (read) this book. 50. Mr. Wu told us the Earth _________ (go) round the Sun.  51. There are some famous people _________ (talk) about their life over there. 52. She found her wallet _________ (steal) on the bus. 答案： 1. Betty is also trustworthy. When something worries me. I always go to her. 2. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. 3. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired. 4. He knew he couldn't fight the bear alone, so he lay down on the ground. He thought, "The bear will leave me alone if it thinks I'm dead." 5. A life without friends can be very lonely, but building strong and healthy friendships is not easy. 6. One of the best ways of making friends is to join a club. 7. Once you are friends, there are some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts. (P16) 8. To us, learning Chinese may not be as simple as learning French or German, but I am looking forward to having a go. 9. They do not change classrooms as often as we do, so they share more time with their classmates and get to know each other better, but we get to know more students. 10. Moreover, we need more computers in the library so that it is easier for us to search online. 11. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 12. Studying is like rowing boat against moving water; if you don't move forward, you will fall behind. a To reach a goal, big or small, it is important to take the first step. b It is better to learn how to do something than to depend on other people to do it for you. c Keep learning and trying to improve. If you stop learning, you will stop getting better. 13. For me, one thing is to have strong drive to learn. 14. If you're willing to learn, you will work harder. 15. From a young age, Franklin's great love of learning set him apart from many others. 16. While working in his brother's print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. // As a young man, he worked as a printer and kept developing his skills as a writer.// After he got home, Steve was curious about finding a way to make daily conversation in another language easier. 17. What's more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless invention came as no surprise. 18. Even in his late 70s, he invented a type of special glasses to help him see better. // Steve, a middle school student, is well known for inventing an amazing language learning app. 19. His greatness goes further than that. His idea for developing the app came from a trip to Italy with his parents. 20. Don't worry if learning something new seems difficult, just do it! 21. So let's set goals for ourselves and take the first step. 22. He even records himself playing the piano every day. 23. Sandy and I feel encouraged. // Akeelah and the Bee is an encouraging film about a young girl's goal to win a spelling competition. 24. Zhao thought it was important to spend as much time as possible reading, speaking and listening to the language. 25. He quickly learnt their language by putting himself in the language environment. 26. Zhao believed that it was best to focus on learning sentences rather than single words. 27. It is hard to learn a new language, but if we do it the right way, it will be a lot easier. 28. Do you find it difficult to study grammar? 29. I believe through listening, reading, writing and speaking I can improve my language skills as a whole. I spent 10 minutes listening to English on a language learning app on my phone, then another 10 minutes practising my pronunciation. 30. I then decided to make a plan to improve my English. 31. Practice makes perfect, I even work as a volunteer to help foreign tourists in my free time. 32. Do you think making things by hand is fun? Please hand the tools to me. 33. When our job is complete, we will see some lovely roses. 34. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on the wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 35. But his mum told him, “Stop trying to fix things all by yourself, dear.” 36. One day, he found my room in a mess, with books all over my bed, "You’d better have a shelf for them," he said. 37. I was surprised to know that he made it himself! 38. It jumped up to reach the toy, but hit the paint can and the can fell over. 39. Sorry, Mum. I will tidy up soon. 40. We had to be careful not to hurt ourselves. 41. If he __is__ (be) busy tomorrow, he___ will not/won’t hold____ (not hold) the party. 42. It’s seven o’clock now. His father and his mum ___are tying_____ (tie) the brunches. 43. Kitty with her friends __is dancing________ (dance) in the room. Can’t you see? 44. I am afraid there __will be/ is going to be__（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. 45. The bus __goes__ (go) back at four thirty. 46.__Are__ you ___going to invite____ (invite) Amy to your birthday party? No, I’m not. 47.__Will __ Daniel _share__ (share) the cake with his brother? I think he won’t. 48. Mike’s father _is arriving/will arrive_ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 49. It took them two hours __to read__ (read) this book. 50. Mr. Wu told us the Earth __goes__ (go) round the Sun.  51. There are some famous people talking about their life over there. 52. She found her wallet stolen on the bus. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $