精品解析：江西省南昌中学教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

南昌中学教育集团九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 命题校区： 临江校区 命题人：胡丹 审题人：伊观圣 ( 考试时间：120 分钟 总分值：120 分) 一、听力测试(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Dad’s cup made of? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Steel. 2. Where did the boy’s uncle buy the watch? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 3.What does Nick often do in the morning? A. He talks on the phone. B. He exercises at home. C. He reads books in the garden. 4.What does the boy think of learning the guitar now? A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Helpful. 5. How long will it take to get to the People’s Park? A. Ten minutes by bike. B. Twenty - five minutes by bus. C. Ten minutes by subway. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Which club did Bruce join? A. The English club. B. The Chinese club. C. The math club. 7. What advice did the girl give Bruce? ①speaking English ②reading English ③noticing the body language A. ①② B. ①③ C.②③ 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8Which room does the boy live in? A. The small one. B. The middle one. C. The big one. 9. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Move into a new house. B. Buy a new house. C. Visit the boy’s new house. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Steve plan to do for his mother? A. Cook a meal. B. Make a video. C. Make a cake. 11. How did Steve learn to cook? A. By reading books. B. By watching videos. C. By asking his friend. 12. What will the two speakers do after watching the video? A. Play games. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How many times has Mike read the book? A. Once B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. What is the book about? A. Shopping skills. B. Useful pictures. C. Different cultures. 15. Where did Mike get the book? A. From the school library. B. From the Xinhua Bookstore. C. From the People’s Shopping Center. C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Science and Technology Museum is not open ______. 17.There are ______ kinds of robots on the first floor. 18.We can learn about astronauts, ______ and planets on the second floor. 19.We can’t bring ______, food or drinks into the museum.. 20.If we need any help, we can call ______ 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watch; going C. watching; go D. watching; going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常在晚饭后在家看电视，但现在他习惯了出去散步。 考查动词短语。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth表示“习惯做某事”，根据“but now”可知，前一句表示过去常常，后一句是现在习惯。故选B。 2. When we are in trouble, we should consider how to ________ the problem instead of just complaining (抱怨) about it. A. do with B. take up C. take in D. deal with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该考虑如何处理问题，而不是只是抱怨。 考查动词短语。do with处理，常与what搭配使用；take up占据；take in吸收；deal with处理，常与how搭配使用。根据“the problem”可知，是指处理问题，how to deal with“如何处理”。故选D。 3. —I wonder ________ those books were useful to you. —Of course they were. They helped me a lot when I wrote my book report. A. that B. why C. whether D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道那些书是否对你有用。——当然了。当我写读书报告时，它们给了我很大的帮助。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that那个；why为什么；whether是否；when什么时候。根据回答“Of course they were. They helped me a lot when I wrote my book report.”可知，说话人想知道书是否有用，因此用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 4. We Chinese should be proud _________ our history and culture. A. for B. of C. in D. about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中国人应该为我们的历史和文化感到自豪。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。for为了；of……的；in在……里；about关于。be proud of“为……感到自豪”，是固定用法。故选B。 5. A lot of drivers use BDS to reach the right place because BDS can ________ show where they are. A. hardly B. exactly C. mostly D. probably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多司机使用BDS到达正确的地点，因为BDS可以准确地显示他们的位置。 考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly准确地；mostly主要地；probably可能。根据“A lot of drivers use BDS to reach the right place”可知，此处是解释很多司机使用BDS到达正确的地点的原因，所以应该是BDS可以准确地显示他们的位置。故选B。 6. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up late at night and oversleeping in the morning. A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在假期里，我们应该避免晚上熬夜和早上睡过头。 考查非谓语动词。动词avoid后接动名词作宾语，表示“避免做某事”。故选D。 7. A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，婴儿满月生日是一个特殊的事件，并通过一个特别的聚会来庆祝。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子描述普遍文化习俗，用一般现在时；主语“a baby’s first-month birthday”与动词“celebrate”构成被动关系，指满月被庆祝，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。故选A。 8. —Would you please offer me help to solve the problem? —________. That’s what true friends really mean. A. With pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. It doesn’t matter D. Take it easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——非常乐意。这就是真正的朋友的意义所在。 考查情景交际。With pleasure非常乐意，用于别人请求你帮忙时，表示很乐意帮助别人；Don’t mention it不用谢，回答别人感谢时使用；It doesn’t matter没关系，回答别人向你道歉时使用；Take it easy别紧张，安慰别人时的用语。根据“Would you please offer me help to solve the problem?”及“That’s what true friends really mean.”可知，别人请求帮助，回答应该是“非常乐意”，故选A。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In China, pre-made meals in schools have drawn much public attention. Some parents have expressed ____9____ about the taste and safety of pre-made meals. Pre-cooked food has been prepared and cooked in advance (提前) so that it only needs to be ____10____ quickly before eating it. Such food can be divided into four main ____11____ based on the level of processing difficulty: ready-to-assemble (即配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings which need to be cooked in ____12____ water before eating, fall into the third group. These ____13____ have the advantage of a long shelf life (保存期) and are convenient for cooking. When it comes to children, however, red flags are raised. Adults may sometimes ____14____ pre-made meals for themselves for convenience, but very few eat them every day, let alone (更不用说) allowing their children to do so. And some products may have certain food additives (食品添加剂). Parents worry that they are ____15____ to their children’s health. Experts say that ____16____ perfect conditions, the quality of pre-cooked food can be better controlled. ____17____ technology improves, most businesses are using new technologies. For example, rapid freezing can help keep food ____18____. At the same time, they also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet safety standards and ____19____ strict entry processes (准入流程). And parents can have a choice about the food. They also suggest that ____20____ rules for pre-cooked food should be made. If so, pre-cooked food can be ____21____ to more people. Food is what matters to ____22____. So how to keep the quality and ____23____ of food is an important issue. We should pay more attention to it. 9. A. feelings B. suggestions C. worries D. ideas 10. A. ordered B. heated C. shared D. cut 11. A. pictures B. symbols C. groups D. styles 12. A. safe B. sour C. hot D. salty 13. A. methods B. subjects C. projects D. products 14. A. manage B. choose C. expect D. require 15. A. dangerous B. terrible C. harmful D. useless 16. A. under B. against C. over D. beside 17. A. Although B. As C. Unless D. But 18. A. alive B. delicious C. fresh D. free 19. A. learn B. follow C. change D. discuss 20. A. friendly B. strange C. clear D. general 21. A. passed B. returned C. explained D. introduced 22. A. something B. nothing C. everyone D. someone 23. A. temperature B. safety C. pack D. price 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕学校预制餐这一话题，介绍了预制餐的种类、优缺点，并探讨了如何保障其安全和质量。 【9题详解】 句意：一些家长对预制餐的味道和安全表示了担忧。 feelings感受；suggestions建议；worries担忧；ideas想法。根据“about the taste and safety of pre-made meals”可知，家长对预制餐的味道和安全表示“担忧”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：预制食品是提前准备和烹饪的，因此在食用前只需要快速加热。 ordered订购；heated加热；shared分享；cut切割。根据“pre-cooked food has been prepared and cooked in advance”和“before eating it”可知，预制餐食用前需要“加热”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：这类食品根据加工难度可分为四个主要类别。 pictures图片；symbols符号；groups类别；styles风格。根据“divided into four main”和“ready-to-assemble, ready-to-cook...”可知，是分为四个“类别”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：例如，需要在热水中煮熟后才能食用的冷冻饺子属于第三类。 safe安全的；sour酸的；hot热的；salty咸的。根据“frozen dumplings which need to be cooked in...water”可知，煮饺子需要“热水”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这些产品具有保质期长的优点，并且烹饪方便。 methods方法；subjects科目；projects项目；products产品。根据“frozen dumplings”可知，冷冻饺子是预制“产品”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：成年人有时为了方便可能会为自己选择预制餐，但很少有人每天都吃，更不用说让他们的孩子这样做了。 manage管理；choose选择；expect期望；require要求。根据“pre-made meals for themselves for convenience”可知，成年人“选择”预制餐是为了方便。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：家长们担心它们对孩子们的健康有害。 dangerous危险的；terrible糟糕的；harmful有害的；useless无用的。根据“some products may have certain food additives”可知，食品添加剂可能“有害”健康。be harmful to“对……有害”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：专家表示，在完美的条件下，预制食品的质量可以得到更好的控制。 under在……下；against反对；over在……上；beside在……旁边。under...conditions“在……条件下”是固定搭配。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：随着技术的进步，大多数企业都在使用新技术。 Although虽然；As随着；Unless除非；But但是。根据“technology improves, most businesses are using new technologies”可知，“随着”技术进步，企业使用新技术。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：例如，快速冷冻有助于保持食物新鲜。 alive活着的；delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；free自由的。根据“rapid freezing can help keep food”可知，快速冷冻能保持食物“新鲜”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：同时，他们也相信学校的预制餐必须符合安全标准并遵循严格的准入流程。 learn学习；follow遵循；change改变；discuss讨论。根据“strict entry processes”可知，是“遵循”严格的准入流程。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他们还建议应该制定明确的预制食品规则。 friendly友好的；strange奇怪的；clear清晰的；general一般的。根据“rules for pre-cooked food should be made”可知，应制定“明确的”规则。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：如果这样，预制食品可以被推广给更多的人。 passed通过；returned返回；explained解释；introduced介绍，推广。根据“to more people”可知，预制餐可以被“推广”给更多人。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：食物是关系到每个人的大事。 something某事；nothing没事；everyone每个人；someone某人。根据“Food is what matters to”可知，食物对“每个人”都重要。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：所以如何保持食品的质量和安全是一个重要问题。 temperature温度；safety安全；pack包装；price价格。根据“the quality and”和“of food”可知，与质量并列的是“安全”。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 even almost necessary live habit keep with medicine traditional how kind Most Chinese people like drinking tea. In fact, tea is the second most popular drink after water. There are many ____24____ of tea in China like black tea, green tea, white tea and oolong tea (乌龙茶). Chinese people use tea in both ____25____ and food. Some people say they can’t ____26____ three days if they don’t drink tea. So we can know ____27____ popular tea is in China. There are many tea houses (茶室) in China. Drinking tea and serving tea are arts. Whenever guests visit, it is ____28____ to make tea for them. Tea ceremony (茶道) is a kind of ____29____ art in China. And now more and more Chinese people begin to learn about tea ceremony ____30____ healthy. And many people from other countries also like it very much. A cup of tea is ____31____ a symbol of Chinese culture. The tea-drinking ____32____ in the UK is different from that in China. British people have afternoon tea between lunch and dinner. Most English people like to put milk into tea. Some may put honey, or _____33_____ cream into tea. But most Chinese people only like to drink tea _____34_____ nothing in it. 【答案】24. kinds 25. medicine 26. live 27. how 28. necessary 29. traditional 30. to keep 31. almost 32. habit 33. even 34. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶在中国和英国的饮用习惯和文化差异。 【24题详解】 句意：在中国有很多种类的茶，比如红茶、绿茶、白茶和乌龙茶。根据“many...of tea”可知，许多种类的茶，kind“种类”符合语境，many后接复数形式。故填kinds。 【25题详解】 句意：中国人将茶用于医药和食品中。根据“Chinese people use tea in both...and food”可知，用于医药和食品，medicine“医药”符合语境。故填medicine。 【26题详解】 句意：有些人说如果他们不喝茶，他们活不了三天。根据“they can’t...three days if they don’t drink tea”可知，活不了三天，live“生活”符合语境。故填live。 【27题详解】 句意：所以我们可以知道茶在中国是多么受欢迎。根据“...popular tea is in China”可知，茶是多么受欢迎，how“多么”符合语境。故填how。 【28题详解】 句意：每当有客人来访时，为他们泡茶是必要的。根据“it is...to make tea for them”可知，泡茶是必要的，necessary“必要的”符合语境。故填necessary。 【29题详解】 句意：茶道是中国一种传统艺术。根据“Tea ceremony is a kind of...art in China”可知，茶道是传统艺术，traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填traditional。 【30题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的中国人开始学习茶道以保持健康。根据“learn about tea ceremony...healthy”可知，学习茶道以保持健康，keep“保持”符合语境，不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 【31题详解】 句意：一杯茶几乎是中国文化的象征。根据“a symbol of Chinese culture”可知，几乎是中国文化的象征，almost“几乎”符合语境。故填almost。 【32题详解】 句意：英国的饮茶习惯与中国不同。根据“The tea-drinking...in the UK is different from that in China”可知，饮茶习惯不同，habit“习惯”符合语境。故填habit。 【33题详解】 句意：有些人可能会在茶里放蜂蜜，甚至奶油。根据“Some may put honey, or...cream into tea”可知，甚至放奶油，even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 【34题详解】 句意：但大多数中国人只喜欢喝茶，里面什么都不加。根据“drink tea...nothing in it”可知，喝茶里面什么都不加，with“带有”符合语境。故填with。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The 8th Inter-School Musical Show The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for Grades 7 - 9 on Dec. 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9:00 a.m. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition (试镜), which will be held on Dec. 8 at 9:00 a.m. in the school’s Central Hall. For further details, please contact Mr. Black, the secretary of the music club. North Hill Field Day Grades 7 - 8: 9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Grade 9: 1:40 p.m. - 3:40 p.m. Dear parents, On Friday, Dec. 15, we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to tell your children to bring a camera and take pictures. The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity. There won’t be any competitions among the students. The real reward will be happiness and the feeling of participation (参与). 35. Where should you go if you want to try out for the show? A. To the music club. B. To Harrington Center. C. To Central Hall. D. To North Hill. 36. How long will the field day last for each grade? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. One day. D. Two days. 37. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. parents can go to the audition for the musical show B. Mr. Black knows much more about the musical show C. parents will get happiness from some competitions D. every student can get a nice picture as an award 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个学校活动：第8届校际音乐秀（包括试镜信息和演出详情）和North Hill户外活动日（时间安排及活动目的）。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition (试镜), which will be held on Dec. 8 at 9:00 a.m. in the school’s Central Hall.”可知，试镜地点在Central Hall。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grades 7 - 8: 9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m.”和“Grade 9: 1:40 p.m. - 3:40 p.m.”可知，每个年级的活动时长为2小时。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For further details, please contact Mr. Black, the secretary of the music club.”可推断，音乐俱乐部秘书布莱克先生掌握音乐秀的更多细节，即他对音乐秀了解更多。故选B。 B Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident (自信的), Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming, and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just tell myself my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 38. When was Peng’s hearing damaged? A. In 2004. B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years ago. 39. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star. D. Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident. 40. Put the events about Peng into the correct order according to the passage. a. Peng was born in Shandong Province. b. Peng took a vacation to relax. c. Peng took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games. d. Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool. A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-c-d C. c-a-d-b D. c-b-d-a 41. What is Peng like according to the passage? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Funny and outgoing. D. Talented and hard-working. 42. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The younger, the better future B. Age does not matter at all C. Confidence comes from strength D. Health is always important 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了听障游泳运动员彭慧迪的成长经历，她因儿时发烧导致听力受损，在父亲鼓励下开始游泳，通过坚持训练和平衡学业，最终在成都大运会上实现突破并变得更加自信开朗。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2.”可知，彭慧迪在两岁时因高烧导致听力受损，2004年出生，2006年时两岁。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hoping to make her brave and confident (自信的), Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.”可知，彭慧迪的父亲最初带她学游泳是希望她变得勇敢自信。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004.”可知，最先发生a（彭慧迪出生于山东）；根据“Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.”可知，其次是d（父亲带她去游泳池）；根据“So she took a vacation to relax.”可知，再次是b（彭去度假放松）；根据“She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023.”可知，最后是c（参加成都大运会）。正确顺序为a-d-b-c。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was there that Peng found her love for swimming, and her talent was dug out by a coach.”和“Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her.”可知，彭慧迪有游泳天赋且训练刻苦。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。彭慧迪通过游泳找到自信、实现梦想的故事，体现了“信心源于实力”的主题。故选C。 C A popular movie or TV show has the power to make a city or a place famous. As a result, tourists would like to travel to these places and experience the lives of the characters themselves. Over the past year, several films and TV shows have made the following places popular for traveling. Let’s take a look. Dali, Yunnan Earlier last year, the TV show Meet Yourself, which was filmed in Dali, got a lot of attention. Many people dream of having the relaxing way of life around the Erhai Lake. During the Spring Festival holiday this year, Dali received 4.24 million tourists, which was a 219% more increase compared to the year 2023. Jiangmen, Guangdong Thanks to the success of the popular TV show The Knockout, Jiangmen has become one of the most popular tourism places last year. The city’s historical cultural street scenes, South Asian style buildings and all kinds of delicious snacks has attracted both tourists and TV fans. Qingdao, Shandong 90 percent of the movie The Wandering Earth 2 was actually completed in Qingdao. For example, the big bridge at the beginning of the movie was the Jiaozhou Bay (湾) Bridge, known as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge. The TAG Art Museum was the place for some of the future scenes of the year 2065 in the movie. Shanghai Shanghai is often famous as the “magic city” in China. It has once again got the public’s attention with the recent popular TV show Blossoms Shanghai: Many people visited the main places such as Huanghe Road, the Peace Hotel and the Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant during the Spring Festival. 43. What does the underlined word “themselves” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Movies. B. TV shows. C. Tourists. D. Characters. 44. Which of the following was filmed in Dali? A. Meet Yourself. B. The Knockout. C. Blossoms Shanghai. D. The Wandering Earth 2. 45. If you want to make a movie about the future, where will you probably go? A. The Erhai Lake. B. The TAG Art Museum. C. The Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant. D. Jiangmen’s streets and buildings. 46. Which city is known as the “magic city”? A. Dali. B. Jiangmen. C. Qingdao. D. Shanghai. 47. What kind of text is it? A. An ad. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A news report. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个由电视或电影带火的旅游城市及其相关信息。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As a result, tourists would like to travel to these places and experience the lives of the characters themselves.”可知，游客想去亲身体验剧中角色的生活，themselves指代游客自己。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Earlier last year, the TV show Meet Yourself, which was filmed in Dali, got a lot of attention.”可知，《去有风的地方》拍摄于大理。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The TAG Art Museum was the place for some of the future scenes of the year 2065 in the movie.”可知，西海美术馆是《流浪地球2》中部分未来场景的拍摄地。如果你想拍一部关于未来的电影，你可以去那。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanghai is often famous as the ‘magic city’ in China.”可知，“魔都”是上海的别称。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了几个由电视或电影带火的旅游城市及其相关信息。这是一篇新闻报道类文章，旨在为读者提供信息。故选D。 D You are what you eat. How does eating meals right benefit your health? Do you have a balanced diet? Nutritionist (营养学家) Lambert believes it’s more important what you eat than when you eat. “The foods you choose to eat will have an effect on your whole health,” she says. A balanced diet, Lambert adds, should include a handful of carbs (for example, rice, pasta), an outstretched handful of protein (chicken, tofu), two handfuls of vegetables, and a thumb-sized part of fat (olive oil for cooking), but how many meals you choose to eat and their size depend on personal preference, lifestyle, and health goals. When did you last eat? “Timing is a key factor,” says Hyde, a nutritional therapist. “Looking at the best times to eat can not only help you control weight, but also reduce inflammation (炎症) and help you sleep better.” Intermittent (间歇性的) fasting (禁食) has become popular over the years, meaning that you can eat food within a 10-hour time window and fast for 14 hours overnight. Another nutritionist, Mark, says, “You should stop eating two hours before going to bed.” ________ If you’re getting home late, Mark suggests a smaller, lighter dinner, such as a bowl of soup. The sounds you make while chewing (咀嚼) have an important effect on the amount of food you eat. Researchers carried out an experiment, and the results suggest that people are likely to eat less if they hear themselves eating. So Elder said, “Chew each mouthful, enjoy it and think of the taste, then you start to realize when you’re full.” In a word, whether you try to control the food you eat or the time you eat it, you should choose the most suitable eating style that can continue, rather than it being an instant return. 48. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Eating less at lunch can help us lose weight. B. The amount of food we eat depends on its taste. C. A balanced meal depends on personal preference. D. The food we eat has a great influence on our whole health. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “______” in Paragraph 3. A. It’s not a good habit to go on a diet. B. Some people eat too much for dinner. C. Different lifestyles can make this difficult. D. Everyone needs enough nutrition every day. 50. Match the names with the opinions and choose the right answer. ①Lambert a. Eat slowly and you’ll feel full more easily. ②Hyde b. It’s more important what you eat than when you eat. ③Mark c. People should stop eating two hours before going to bed. ④Elder d. Eating at the right time can help lose weight and sleep better. A. ①-b ②-a ③-d ④-c B. ①-b ②-d ③-c ④-a C. ①-c ②-a ③-d ④-b D. ①-b ②-d ③-a ④-c 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 52. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To introduce beneficial eating styles. B. To stress the popularity of intermittent fasting. C. To explain the relationship between eating and sleeping. D. To show some advantages of eating different kinds of food. 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文从饮食内容、进食时间、咀嚼方式等方面介绍了健康的饮食习惯和风格。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The foods you choose to eat will have an effect on your whole health”可知，我们所吃的食物对整体健康有很大影响。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“You should stop eating two hours before going to bed.”和后文“If you’re getting home late, Mark suggests a smaller, lighter dinner”可知，不同生活方式可能使这一建议难以实现。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lambert believes it’s more important what you eat than when you eat.”可知①-b；根据“Hyde...‘Looking at the best times to eat can not only help you control weight, but also reduce inflammation and help you sleep better.’”可知②-d；根据“Mark says, ‘You should stop eating two hours before going to bed.’”可知③-c；根据“Elder said, ‘Chew each mouthful, enjoy it and think of the taste, then you start to realize when you’re full.’”可知④-a。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构为：①段引出话题；②③④段分别从饮食内容、进食时间、咀嚼方式三方面展开说明；⑤段总结。因此文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In a word, whether you try to control the food you eat or the time you eat it, you should choose the most suitable eating style that can continue, rather than it being an instant return.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了营养学家和营养治疗师关于健康饮食的观点，强调应选择可持续的合适饮食方式，所以作者的写作目的是介绍有益的饮食方式。故选A。 根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China. ____53____ The successful manned space missions are a big part of it. Being an astronaut is not easy! ____54____ In space, there is very little gravity (重力), which can make their bodies feel different. They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends in a small spaceship. ____55____ And if something goes wrong during their mission, they have to figure out how to fix it quickly while under a lot of pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be really smart, strong, and ready for anything before they can go to space. ____56____ Huang Weifen, who helps design the astronaut program, says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions. Before they can go to space, they train for at least three and a half years. One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater training. This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. Astronauts wear diving suits (潜水服) that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. ____57____ Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise. A. That can make them feel lonely or stressed. B. Being an astronaut is a really challenging thing. C. Therefore, the selection of astronauts is very strict. D. When astronauts go to space, they face many challenges. E. It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration. F. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. G. To make sure astronauts are well-prepared for their missions, they go through lots of training. 【答案】53 E 54. D 55. A 56. G 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天日的意义、宇航员面临的挑战以及他们严苛的训练过程，强调成为宇航员需要极高的身体素质和心理准备。 【53题详解】 根据第一段“Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China...The successful manned space missions are a big part of it.” 可知，此处需说明中国航天日的意义，选项E“这是一个庆祝国家在太空探索领域发展的日子”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“In space, there is very little gravity...They also have to spend a long time away from their families...” 可知，本段描述宇航员在太空面临困难，选项D“当宇航员进入太空时，他们面临许多挑战”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends...”可知，接下来应是说明远离亲友带来的影响，选项A“这会让他们感到孤独或有压力”符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据第三段“Huang Weifen...says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn…”可知，本段是介绍宇航员的训练情况，空处需总起引出宇航员的训练环节，选项G“为确保宇航员为任务做好充分准备，他们需经历大量训练”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据最后一段“Astronauts wear diving suits (潜水服) that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time.”可知，接着应是说明穿沉重潜水服水下训练的感受，选项F“穿着如此重的装备在水中移动非常累人”符合语境。故选F。 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。 (Andy and Li Hui are talking after their handicraft class. A=Andy, L=Li Hui) A: Hi, Li Hui! ____58____ L: It’s a Kongming lantern, Andy. It’s said that it was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming. Today, the Chinese people fly it at certain festivals. A: ____59____ L: Paper and bamboo. And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together. A: ____60____ L: That’s true. A: ____61____ L: Sure. How about coming to my home and making a Kongming lantern with me after school? A: Great! ____62____ L: It’s my pleasure. A. That’s very kind of you. B. It was invented by accident. C. Your lantern looks so pretty. D. What is the Kongming lantern made of? E. It was used for sending messages in the past. F. Could you teach me to make a Kongming lantern? G. Common things can also turn into beautiful things. 【答案】58. C 59. D 60. G 61. F 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了孔明灯的制作材料以及历史。 【58题详解】 根据“It’s a Kongming lantern...”可知，这是介绍孔明灯的历史。设空处应该是针对这个灯笼提出问题或评论。选项C“你的灯笼真好看。”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Paper and bamboo. And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.”可知，这是介绍孔明灯的制作材料。设空处应该是在询问孔明灯的制作材料。选项D“孔明灯是由什么制成的？”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“Paper and bamboo. And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.”以及“That’s true.”可知，设空处应该是对使用普通材料制作出精美灯笼这一事实的总结和感慨。选项G“普通的东西也能变成美丽的事物。”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“Sure. How about coming to my home and making a Kongming lantern with me after school?”可知，这是对对方的请求表示同意。设空处应该是提出学习制作孔明灯的请求。选项F“你能教我做孔明灯吗？”符合语境。故选F。 62题详解】 根据“It’s my pleasure.”可知，这是对对方表达称赞或感谢的回应。设空处应该是表达感谢或称赞。选项A“你真是太好了。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 近年来，南昌在很多方面都有翻天覆地的喜人变化，比如环境，旅游，体育赛事，尤其是赣超足球联赛给南昌增添了很多的活力。假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“My City, My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列写作要点写一篇演讲稿。(先简要阐述南昌这些年的发展与变化，再谈谈你的感受，最后说说你打算如何为南昌的发展做贡献。) 写作要点： 1. What are the development and changes of Nanchang over the years? (environment, tourist attractions, traffic, Ganchao ...) 2. How do you feel about the changes? 3. As students, what should we do? 要求： 1. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和学校名； 2. 短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My City, My Pride Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in Nanchang these years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in Nanchang these years. The environment has become cleaner with more parks and blue skies. Many new tourist attractions have been built, and the traffic is more convenient with wider roads and subways. Especially, the Ganchao Football League has made our city more energetic. I feel proud and excited about these changes. As students, we should take action to contribute to our city. First, we can help keep the environment clean by recycling and reducing waste. Second, we need to study hard to gain knowledge for future development. Finally, we can introduce Nanchang to others to attract more visitors. Let’s work together to make our city even better! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③ 提示：根据提示写作，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍南昌在环境、旅游景点、交通等方面的变化； 第二步，表明自己对这些变化感到自豪和兴奋，并介绍要为南昌的发展做贡献，包括：通过回收和减少浪费来帮助保持环境清洁、努力学习，为未来的发展获取知识、把南昌介绍给其他人，以吸引更多的游客； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起让城市变得更好。 [亮点词汇] ①made our city more energetic使我们的城市更有活力 ②feel proud感到自豪 ③take action采取行动 ④study hard努力学习 ⑤attract more visitors吸引更多游客 [高分句型] Let’s work together to make our city even better! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南昌中学教育集团九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 命题校区： 临江校区 命题人：胡丹 审题人：伊观圣 ( 考试时间：120 分钟 总分值：120 分) 一、听力测试(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Dad’s cup made of? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Steel. 2. Where did the boy’s uncle buy the watch? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 3.What does Nick often do in the morning? A. He talks on the phone. B. He exercises at home. C. He reads books in the garden. 4.What does the boy think of learning the guitar now? A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Helpful. 5. How long will it take to get to the People’s Park? A. Ten minutes by bike. B. Twenty - five minutes by bus. C. Ten minutes by subway. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Which club did Bruce join? A. The English club. B. The Chinese club. C. The math club. 7. What advice did the girl give Bruce? ①speaking English ②reading English ③noticing the body language A. ①② B. ①③ C.②③ 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8Which room does the boy live in? A. The small one. B. The middle one. C. The big one. 9. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Move into a new house. B. Buy a new house. C. Visit the boy’s new house. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does Steve plan to do for his mother? A. Cook a meal. B. Make a video. C. Make a cake. 11. How did Steve learn to cook? A. By reading books. B. By watching videos. C. By asking his friend. 12. What will the two speakers do after watching the video? A. Play games. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13 How many times has Mike read the book? A. Once B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. What is the book about? A. Shopping skills. B. Useful pictures. C. Different cultures. 15. Where did Mike get the book? A. From the school library. B. From the Xinhua Bookstore. C. From the People’s Shopping Center. C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Science and Technology Museum is not open ______. 17.There are ______ kinds of robots on the first floor. 18.We can learn about astronauts, ______ and planets on the second floor. 19.We can’t bring ______, food or drinks into the museum.. 20.If we need any help, we can call ______ 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk. A watch; go B. watch; going C. watching; go D. watching; going 2. When we are in trouble, we should consider how to ________ the problem instead of just complaining (抱怨) about it. A. do with B. take up C. take in D. deal with 3. —I wonder ________ those books were useful to you. —Of course they were. They helped me a lot when I wrote my book report. A. that B. why C. whether D. when 4. We Chinese should be proud _________ our history and culture. A. for B. of C. in D. about 5. A lot of drivers use BDS to reach the right place because BDS can ________ show where they are. A. hardly B. exactly C. mostly D. probably 6. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up late at night and oversleeping in the morning. A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying 7. A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates 8. —Would you please offer me help to solve the problem? —________. That’s what true friends really mean. A. With pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. It doesn’t matter D. Take it easy 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In China, pre-made meals in schools have drawn much public attention. Some parents have expressed ____9____ about the taste and safety of pre-made meals. Pre-cooked food has been prepared and cooked in advance (提前) so that it only needs to be ____10____ quickly before eating it. Such food can be divided into four main ____11____ based on the level of processing difficulty: ready-to-assemble (即配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings which need to be cooked in ____12____ water before eating, fall into the third group. These ____13____ have the advantage of a long shelf life (保存期) and are convenient for cooking. When it comes to children, however, red flags are raised. Adults may sometimes ____14____ pre-made meals for themselves for convenience, but very few eat them every day, let alone (更不用说) allowing their children to do so. And some products may have certain food additives (食品添加剂). Parents worry that they are ____15____ to their children’s health. Experts say that ____16____ perfect conditions, the quality of pre-cooked food can be better controlled. ____17____ technology improves, most businesses are using new technologies. For example, rapid freezing can help keep food ____18____. At the same time, they also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet safety standards and ____19____ strict entry processes (准入流程). And parents can have a choice about the food. They also suggest that ____20____ rules for pre-cooked food should be made. If so, pre-cooked food can be ____21____ to more people. Food is what matters to ____22____. So how to keep the quality and ____23____ of food is an important issue. We should pay more attention to it. 9. A. feelings B. suggestions C. worries D. ideas 10. A. ordered B. heated C. shared D. cut 11. A. pictures B. symbols C. groups D. styles 12. A. safe B. sour C. hot D. salty 13. A. methods B. subjects C. projects D. products 14. A. manage B. choose C. expect D. require 15. A. dangerous B. terrible C. harmful D. useless 16. A. under B. against C. over D. beside 17. A. Although B. As C. Unless D. But 18. A. alive B. delicious C. fresh D. free 19. A. learn B. follow C. change D. discuss 20. A. friendly B. strange C. clear D. general 21. A. passed B. returned C. explained D. introduced 22. A. something B. nothing C. everyone D. someone 23. A. temperature B. safety C. pack D. price 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 even almost necessary live habit keep with medicine traditional how kind Most Chinese people like drinking tea. In fact, tea is the second most popular drink after water. There are many ____24____ of tea in China like black tea, green tea, white tea and oolong tea (乌龙茶). Chinese people use tea in both ____25____ and food. Some people say they can’t ____26____ three days if they don’t drink tea. So we can know ____27____ popular tea is in China. There are many tea houses (茶室) in China. Drinking tea and serving tea are arts. Whenever guests visit, it is ____28____ to make tea for them. Tea ceremony (茶道) is a kind of ____29____ art in China. And now more and more Chinese people begin to learn about tea ceremony ____30____ healthy. And many people from other countries also like it very much. A cup of tea is ____31____ a symbol of Chinese culture. The tea-drinking ____32____ in the UK is different from that in China. British people have afternoon tea between lunch and dinner. Most English people like to put milk into tea. Some may put honey, or _____33_____ cream into tea. But most Chinese people only like to drink tea _____34_____ nothing in it. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The 8th Inter-School Musical Show The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for Grades 7 - 9 on Dec. 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9:00 a.m. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition (试镜), which will be held on Dec. 8 at 9:00 a.m. in the school’s Central Hall. For further details, please contact Mr. Black, the secretary of the music club. North Hill Field Day Grades 7 - 8: 9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Grade 9: 1:40 p.m. - 3:40 p.m. Dear parents, On Friday, Dec. 15, we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to tell your children to bring a camera and take pictures. The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity. There won’t be any competitions among the students. The real reward will be happiness and the feeling of participation (参与). 35. Where should you go if you want to try out for the show? A. To the music club. B. To Harrington Center. C. To Central Hall. D. To North Hill. 36. How long will the field day last for each grade? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. One day. D. Two days. 37. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. parents can go to the audition for the musical show B. Mr. Black knows much more about the musical show C. parents will get happiness from some competitions D. every student can get a nice picture as an award B Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident (自信的), Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming, and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just tell myself my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up,” said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 38 When was Peng’s hearing damaged? A. In 2004. B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years ago. 39. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star. D Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident. 40. Put the events about Peng into the correct order according to the passage. a. Peng was born in Shandong Province. b. Peng took a vacation to relax. c. Peng took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games. d. Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool. A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-c-d C. c-a-d-b D. c-b-d-a 41. What is Peng like according to the passage? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Funny and outgoing. D. Talented and hard-working. 42. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The younger, the better future B. Age does not matter at all C. Confidence comes from strength D. Health is always important C A popular movie or TV show has the power to make a city or a place famous. As a result, tourists would like to travel to these places and experience the lives of the characters themselves. Over the past year, several films and TV shows have made the following places popular for traveling. Let’s take a look. Dali, Yunnan Earlier last year, the TV show Meet Yourself, which was filmed in Dali, got a lot of attention. Many people dream of having the relaxing way of life around the Erhai Lake. During the Spring Festival holiday this year, Dali received 4.24 million tourists, which was a 219% more increase compared to the year 2023. Jiangmen, Guangdong Thanks to the success of the popular TV show The Knockout, Jiangmen has become one of the most popular tourism places last year. The city’s historical cultural street scenes, South Asian style buildings and all kinds of delicious snacks has attracted both tourists and TV fans. Qingdao, Shandong 90 percent of the movie The Wandering Earth 2 was actually completed in Qingdao. For example, the big bridge at the beginning of the movie was the Jiaozhou Bay (湾) Bridge, known as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge. The TAG Art Museum was the place for some of the future scenes of the year 2065 in the movie. Shanghai Shanghai is often famous as the “magic city” in China. It has once again got the public’s attention with the recent popular TV show Blossoms Shanghai: Many people visited the main places such as Huanghe Road, the Peace Hotel and the Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant during the Spring Festival. 43. What does the underlined word “themselves” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Movies. B. TV shows. C. Tourists. D. Characters. 44. Which of the following was filmed in Dali? A. Meet Yourself. B. The Knockout. C. Blossoms Shanghai. D. The Wandering Earth 2. 45. If you want to make a movie about the future, where will you probably go? A. The Erhai Lake. B. The TAG Art Museum. C. The Tai Sheng Yuan Restaurant. D. Jiangmen’s streets and buildings. 46. Which city is known as the “magic city”? A. Dali. B. Jiangmen. C. Qingdao. D. Shanghai. 47. What kind of text is it? A. An ad. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A news report. D You are what you eat. How does eating meals right benefit your health? Do you have a balanced diet? Nutritionist (营养学家) Lambert believes it’s more important what you eat than when you eat. “The foods you choose to eat will have an effect on your whole health,” she says. A balanced diet, Lambert adds, should include a handful of carbs (for example, rice, pasta), an outstretched handful of protein (chicken, tofu), two handfuls of vegetables, and a thumb-sized part of fat (olive oil for cooking), but how many meals you choose to eat and their size depend on personal preference, lifestyle, and health goals. When did you last eat? “Timing is a key factor,” says Hyde, a nutritional therapist. “Looking at the best times to eat can not only help you control weight, but also reduce inflammation (炎症) and help you sleep better.” Intermittent (间歇性的) fasting (禁食) has become popular over the years, meaning that you can eat food within a 10-hour time window and fast for 14 hours overnight. Another nutritionist, Mark, says, “You should stop eating two hours before going to bed.” ________ If you’re getting home late, Mark suggests a smaller, lighter dinner, such as a bowl of soup. The sounds you make while chewing (咀嚼) have an important effect on the amount of food you eat. Researchers carried out an experiment, and the results suggest that people are likely to eat less if they hear themselves eating. So Elder said, “Chew each mouthful, enjoy it and think of the taste, then you start to realize when you’re full.” In a word, whether you try to control the food you eat or the time you eat it, you should choose the most suitable eating style that can continue, rather than it being an instant return. 48. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Eating less at lunch can help us lose weight. B. The amount of food we eat depends on its taste. C. A balanced meal depends on personal preference. D. The food we eat has a great influence on our whole health. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “______” in Paragraph 3. A. It’s not a good habit to go on a diet. B. Some people eat too much for dinner. C. Different lifestyles can make this difficult. D. Everyone needs enough nutrition every day. 50. Match the names with the opinions and choose the right answer. ①Lambert a. Eat slowly and you’ll feel full more easily. ②Hyde b. It’s more important what you eat than when you eat. ③Mark c. People should stop eating two hours before going to bed. ④Elder d. Eating at the right time can help lose weight and sleep better. A. ①-b ②-a ③-d ④-c B. ①-b ②-d ③-c ④-a C. ①-c ②-a ③-d ④-b D. ①-b ②-d ③-a ④-c 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 52. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To introduce beneficial eating styles. B. To stress the popularity of intermittent fasting. C. To explain the relationship between eating and sleeping. D. To show some advantages of eating different kinds of food. 根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China. ____53____ The successful manned space missions are a big part of it. Being an astronaut is not easy! ____54____ In space, there is very little gravity (重力), which can make their bodies feel different. They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends in a small spaceship. ____55____ And if something goes wrong during their mission, they have to figure out how to fix it quickly while under a lot of pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be really smart, strong, and ready for anything before they can go to space. ____56____ Huang Weifen, who helps design the astronaut program, says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions. Before they can go to space, they train for at least three and a half years. One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater training. This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. Astronauts wear diving suits (潜水服) that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. ____57____ Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise. A. That can make them feel lonely or stressed. B. Being an astronaut is a really challenging thing. C. Therefore, the selection of astronauts is very strict. D. When astronauts go to space, they face many challenges. E. It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration. F. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. G. To make sure astronauts are well-prepared for their missions, they go through lots of training. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。 (Andy and Li Hui are talking after their handicraft class. A=Andy, L=Li Hui) A: Hi, Li Hui! ____58____ L: It’s a Kongming lantern, Andy. It’s said that it was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming. Today, the Chinese people fly it at certain festivals. A: ____59____ L: Paper and bamboo. And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together. A: ____60____ L: That’s true. A: ____61____ L: Sure. How about coming to my home and making a Kongming lantern with me after school? A: Great! ____62____ L: It’s my pleasure. A. That’s very kind of you. B. It was invented by accident. C. Your lantern looks so pretty. D. What is the Kongming lantern made of? E. It was used for sending messages in the past. F. Could you teach me to make a Kongming lantern? G. Common things can also turn into beautiful things. 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 近年来，南昌在很多方面都有翻天覆地的喜人变化，比如环境，旅游，体育赛事，尤其是赣超足球联赛给南昌增添了很多的活力。假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“My City, My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列写作要点写一篇演讲稿。(先简要阐述南昌这些年的发展与变化，再谈谈你的感受，最后说说你打算如何为南昌的发展做贡献。) 写作要点： 1. What are the development and changes of Nanchang over the years? (environment, tourist attractions, traffic, Ganchao ...) 2. How do you feel about the changes? 3. As students, what should we do? 要求： 1. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和学校名； 2. 短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My City, My Pride Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in Nanchang these years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $