精品解析：陕西省咸阳市实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次质量检测英语试卷（河北B版）

试卷类型:B(河北版) 咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.所选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 2.A. He has a fever. B. He lost his bike. C. He hurt his leg. 3.A. In June. B. In July. C. In October. 4.A. To challenge himself. B. To keep healthy. C. To develop an interest. 5.A. A great poet. B. Chinese history. C. Some poems. 6.A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 7. A. The woman can sit here. B. The woman stands in the wrong place. C. He doesn't want the woman to sit here. 8.A. He visited his friends. B. He helped his uncle. C. He went shopping. 9.A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo. 10.A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料,回答小题。 11. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 12. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983. 听材料,回答小题。 13. What was Luke's mom doing when the accident happened? A. Answering the phone. B. Eating breakfast. C. Washing clothes. 14. What did Luke use to put out the fire? A Water. B. A wet cloth. C. Some soil. 15. What lesson did Luke and his mom learn from the accident? A. Always be careful when cooking. B. Cooking alone is dangerous for kids. C. Phones should be turned off at home. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. A special running event between humans and robots was held in Beijing on ________ 19th. 17. The rules for robots were ________ those for humans during the race. 18. The robots were not allowed to have ________. 19. The robots’ creators were allowed to ________ during the race. 20. The winning robot crossed the finishing line in a time of two hours and ________ minutes. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 “Aim (立志) for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid ____1____ and should try to be excellent. In this way, we can stay in a ____2____ place than where we started, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for great results. One of them ____3____ Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s cloning (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and ____4____ to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in his class. What was worse, he may not be allowed to continue his studies because he couldn't catch up with others. However, he told ____5____ not to give up and studied hard. ____6____ a result, he graduated with the highest grade. Tong ____7____ for his great success in cross-species (跨物种的) cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. ____8____ he had this first success, he continued his research. Ten years later, he created the first cross-species cloned fish. Along the way, challenges and difficulties didn’t prevent him. He always believed ____9____. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists ____10____ better fish-farming skills at that time. Should we “aim for the moon” or just aim for things that are easy to get? Tong gave us a good answer. 1. A. fail B. to fail C. hide D. to hide 2. A. high B. highly C. higher D. highest 3. A. are B. is C. were D. was 4. A. didn’t go B. don’t go C. not went D. not go 5. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 6. A. As B. To C. By D. In 7. A. respects B. is respected C. respect D. are respected 8. A. Before B. If C. But D. After 9. A. who his research would help people B. who would his research help people C. that his research would help people D. that would his research help people 10. A. developed B. develop C. will develop D. are developing 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his left leg and one eye during a war. Even with these ____11____, his wisdom (智慧) and kindness made him a great king in his country. One day, the king saw the ____12____ of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He imagined that one day his children would ____13____ him by his picture as well. He really wanted to have it painted well. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would be like because of his look. So he ____14____ many famous painters to the palace. All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was a(n) ____15____ task. They feared that if the king was unhappy with their pictures, they would get ____16____. So, one by one, they started making excuses and ____17____ politely. Then, one painter named Tom said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. Tom started drawing and coloring the picture ____18____ in a quiet room. After some time, he finally finished it. When Tom showed the picture, everyone, including the king, was ____19____. In the picture, the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one-legged side, holding his bow and aiming the arrow with his one eye closed. The king was very happy to see this ____20____ picture and gave Tom a lot of money. 11. A. decisions B. instructions C. advantages D. challenges 12. A. pictures B. words C. discoveries D. objects 13. A. control B. warn C. remember D. protect 14. A. cheered B. invited C. discussed D. understood 15. A. simple B. boring C. ancient D. impossible 16. A. encouraged B. punished C. expected D. believed 17. A. refused B. compared C. accepted D. sold 18. A. recently B. angrily C. carefully D. loudly 19. A. amazed B. sad C. worried D. tired 20. A. ugly B. strange C. fantastic D. missing Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Riding the school bus is a convenient part of the school day. However, we must always remember that safety comes first. ____21____ This helps create a safe and pleasant trip for all. The school bus usually arrives on time. ____22____ When you are waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others, as you might fall and get hurt. ____23____ If you drop something near the bus, tell the driver immediately. Also, never walk behind the school bus, because the driver might not see you. Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. Once the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, line up and don’t push anyone. ____24____ There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride. Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students might leave their bags in the bus aisle (过道), but this can be dangerous. If there’s an accident or a fire, having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives. ____25____ That could distract (使分心) the driver. A. Also, don’t shout or make loud noises. B. By following a few key rules, everyone can do their part. C. You can hold the handrails (扶手) so that you won’t fall down. D. To avoid missing it, try to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. E. When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. 第二节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分) A The WHO (World Health Organization) warns that Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热) is spreading fast and mosquitoes are the real troublemakers! 26. What will happen to people if they get Chikungunya fever? A. B. C. D. 27. If someone gets Chikungunya fever, he should ________. A. take a cold shower B. rest and drink plenty of water C. go running to exercise the legs D. take medicine that can kill the virus 28. The text is most probably from a ________. A. health website B. history book C. travel guide D. dictionary B Over the past twenty years, Shi Yanchun has helped restore (修复) more than 1,000 cultural objects in Shanxi Province. Born into an art family in Liaoning Province in 1970, Shi is the fourth generation* of his family to make painted clay sculptures (雕塑). He has shown an interest in traditional Chinese art since childhood and learned from his grandfather. With hard work and talent, Shi made progress quickly. In 1990, Shi began to work on painted clay sculptures across the country. “During the work, I had the chance to learn more from local artists and workers, which helped improve my abilities,” Shi said. In 1998, Shi and his father were invited to restore a painted sculpture in Changzhi, Shanxi. To improve his understanding of the ancient artwork, Shi visited lots of places with ancient sculptures. Finally, the father-and-son team’s work turned out to be a great success. According to records, there are more than 2,000 painted temple (寺庙) sculptures in Changzhi that were made between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. “They’re great treasures in China,” Shi said. To do more research on them, Shi decided to live in Changzhi in 2006. Over the following years, he spent most of his time restoring sculptures and studying the ancient art and its skills. He was also invited to give speeches across the country. “I hope I can help spread traditional Chinese culture and pass down the skills of restoring painted sculptures,” said Shi. * The word “generation” means all the people who were born at about the same time. 29. What can we infer (推断) about Shi Yanchun’s family? A. They all work in Shanxi. B. They have a long art history. C. They taught him at the university. D. They refused his art dream at first. 30. Why did Shi Yanchun decide to live in Changzhi in 2006? A. To find a better job opportunity in a big city. B. To start learning painted clay sculpture skills. C. To better research the ancient sculptures there. D. To train a new generation of artists in the traditional style. 31. Which of the following words can best describe Shi Yanchun? A. Shy but creative. B. Strict but patient. C. Warm-hearted and calm. D. Hard-working and talented. 32. The passage is mainly organized by ________. A. describing events in time order B. comparing two artists’ work C. stating reasons for a problem D. giving examples of different art styles C To get a better idea of how far bees usually travel, researchers at Penn State worked to develop a way to follow bees. Researchers worked with engineers to create “AprilTags”, which are similar to QR codes (二维码). These codes are easy for cameras to find and read, even when the light isn’t good. They are smaller than a coin, and can be stuck on the back of bees without causing any harm. However, it was a demanding task to stick thousands of “AprilTags”. The researchers mainly studied young bees. They tagged (贴标签) 600 of them every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, the researchers tagged over 32,000 bees spread across six different hives (蜂箱). By putting a camera powered by the sun and a tiny computer above the door to each hive, the researchers could follow the tagged bees. The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ flying. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. They thought these short trips were used for quick jobs. But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The researchers said this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. They noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting food when there were fewer flowers around. Researchers know that bees use a special “dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now they want to see how their new findings match up with the special dance. 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How to stick small codes on bees safely. B. The features and advantages of “AprilTags”. C. How QR codes help cameras read information. D. The cost of producing “AprilTags” for bee studies. 34. The underlined word “demanding” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. A. relaxing B. small C. personal D. difficult 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Young bees were chosen because they are easier to train. B. More than half of the bee trips lasted longer than two hours. C. Bees change their flying time according to the environment. D. The camera system used to protect the bees. Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 一位著名作家说过，好故事能治愈人心，我很认同。 A ________ said good stories can heal people’s hearts, and I quite agree. 37. 阅读故事确实能帮助我暂时远离日常的烦恼。 Reading stories can truly help me ________ daily worries for a while. 38. 每晚躺下后,我总通过书籍沉浸于想象的世界中。 Every night after I ________, I lose myself in a world of imagination through books. 39. 比如上周读的一个幽默故事，就让我开怀大笑。 For example, a ________ story I read last week made me laugh out loud. 40. 总的来说，故事给我的生活增添了很多乐趣。 ________, stories have added a lot of joy to my life. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） therefore worry opinion good they see use be confident comfortable Braces (牙箍) are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work. The metal wires (金属线) work by putting pressure on the teeth. ____41____, they are moving them in the right direction. The rubber bands (橡皮圈) help to keep your teeth in good order. Different kids have different ____42____ about braces. Some can’t wait to get them because they know that they’ll improve ____43____ smile. Others talk about how braces will change how they look. Many are afraid of being ____44____. It’s common to have these worries. But kids who get braces often find they have no reason to ____45____. In fact, braces are just tools that dentists use to make your teeth in order. Braces ____46____ to be made of thick metal that was very easy to notice. Today, they look much ____47____. Sometimes, braces are put on the back of the teeth. So they can’t be ____48____ as easily as they once were. Most kids wear braces for only a few years. After the braces ____49____ taken off, they may have to wear a retainer (保持器) for a while. This makes sure the teeth don’t go back to where they had been before. In this way, their teeth will fit into their new bottom. Finally, they will be able to throw the retainer away and show their smile with ____50____! Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Poetry Reviews (评论) Going up the Hill (Tang/Du Mu) I go by slanting stony path to the cold hill; Where rise white clouds there appear cottages* and bowers**. I stop my cab in maple woods to gaze my fill; Frost-bitten (霜染的) leaves look redder than early spring flowers. Kitty: Unlike other poets who were sad in autumn when they saw the dying flowers and grasses, Du was drawn to the beautiful autumn scene and expressed his love for the season. David: In the last two lines, Du sees that the red maple leaves are more beautiful than the red flowers in spring. Comparing them, Du speaks highly of the maples’ spirit of endurance and expresses his hope to be stronger-willed in the future. A Spring Morning (Tang/Meng Haoran) This spring morning in bed I’m lying; Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers; How many are the fallen flowers! Sandy: The poet doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring like other poets. Instead, he writes about small moments of the season: the birds, wind, rain showers and fallen flowers. The way he writes about these things shows us the joy he feels during springtime. Jason: Chinese poets often write about the beauty of spring, such as the bright colors and fragrance of flowers. But Meng chooses to write about the sounds of spring. *The word “cottage” means a small house, especially in the country. **The word “bower” means a pleasant place in the shade under trees or climbing plants in a wood or garden. 51. Which poet wrote the poem “Going up the Hill”? ________ wrote the poem “Going up the Hill”. 52. Who does the underlined word “they” refer to? It refers to “________” 53. How does Sandy say Meng Haoran shows his love for spring? Meng Haoran shows his love for spring by describing ________ like the birds and fallen flowers. 54. Which English word means “香味” in the text? It’s “________” 55. Which season mentioned in the two poems do you like better? Why? I like ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Peter. You look tired. What’s the matter with you? B: ____56____. I made a short video till midnight. I plan to share it in next week’s class meeting. A: ____57____? B: It’s about online safety. A: That’s a great topic. ____58____? B: Because I’ve noticed that many people, especially younger students, don’t always realize how dangerous the Internet can be. They share personal information online too easily. A: That’s true. This video could be really useful. ____59____? B: Not yet. I’ve put all the pictures and words together but I still need to find some good music. A: Don’t worry. I believe you can do it. B: ____60____. This is the first time I’ve made a short video, so I want to do it as perfectly as possible. A: I’m really looking forward to watching it. 第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分) 61. 最新数据显示，我国家庭智能机器人的市场需求正持续增长。针对这一趋势，你以“Is Using Home Robots a Good Idea?”为主题在班里开展了一项调查并打算在英语课上发言。请你根据表格中的提示用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍调查结果并表达你的个人看法。 Survey Results Reasons Yes 65% help with housework; act as guards (守卫) No 35% make people lazier; cost too much Your opinion (观点) ... 要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 With the development of science and technology, more and more families use home robots. Is it a good idea? I’ve made a survey in our class recently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型:B(河北版) 咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次质量检测 九年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.所选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 2.A. He has a fever. B. He lost his bike. C. He hurt his leg. 3.A. In June. B. In July. C. In October. 4.A. To challenge himself. B. To keep healthy. C. To develop an interest. 5.A. A great poet. B. Chinese history. C. Some poems. 6.A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 7. A. The woman can sit here. B. The woman stands in the wrong place. C. He doesn't want the woman to sit here. 8.A. He visited his friends. B. He helped his uncle. C. He went shopping. 9.A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo. 10.A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料,回答小题。 11. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 12. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983. 听材料,回答小题。 13. What was Luke's mom doing when the accident happened? A. Answering the phone. B. Eating breakfast. C. Washing clothes. 14. What did Luke use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. A wet cloth. C. Some soil. 15. What lesson did Luke and his mom learn from the accident? A. Always be careful when cooking. B. Cooking alone is dangerous for kids. C. Phones should be turned off at home. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. A special running event between humans and robots was held in Beijing on ________ 19th. 17. The rules for robots were ________ those for humans during the race. 18. The robots were not allowed to have ________. 19. The robots’ creators were allowed to ________ during the race. 20. The winning robot crossed the finishing line in a time of two hours and ________ minutes. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 “Aim (立志) for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid ____1____ and should try to be excellent. In this way, we can stay in a ____2____ place than where we started, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for great results. One of them ____3____ Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s cloning (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and ____4____ to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in his class. What was worse, he may not be allowed to continue his studies because he couldn't catch up with others. However, he told ____5____ not to give up and studied hard. ____6____ a result, he graduated with the highest grade. Tong ____7____ for his great success in cross-species (跨物种的) cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. ____8____ he had this first success, he continued his research. Ten years later, he created the first cross-species cloned fish. Along the way, challenges and difficulties didn’t prevent him. He always believed ____9____. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists ____10____ better fish-farming skills at that time. Should we “aim for the moon” or just aim for things that are easy to get? Tong gave us a good answer. 1. A. fail B. to fail C. hide D. to hide 2. A. high B. highly C. higher D. highest 3. A. are B. is C. were D. was 4. A. didn’t go B. don’t go C. not went D. not go 5. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 6. A. As B. To C. By D. In 7. A. respects B. is respected C. respect D. are respected 8. A. Before B. If C. But D. After 9. A. who his research would help people B. who would his research help people C that his research would help people D. that would his research help people 10. A. developed B. develop C. will develop D. are developing 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了童第周立志高远，通过不懈努力在跨物种鱼类克隆方面取得伟大成就的故事，激励人们要勇于追求卓越，不怕失败。 【1题详解】 句意：它表明我们不应该害怕失败，应该努力做到优秀。 fail失败，动词原形；to fail失败，动词不定式；hide躲藏，动词原形；to hide躲藏，动词不定式。根据“should try to be excellent”可知，应该是不害怕失败，be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：这样，即使我们失败了，我们也能停留在一个比我们开始的地方更高的位置。 high高的，形容词原级；highly高度地，副词原级；higher更高的，形容词比较级；highest最高的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：其中一位就是中国克隆之父童第周。 are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；were是，are的过去式；was是，is/am的过去式。根据“One of them”可知，be动词用单数形式，此处用is。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：童来自浙江一个贫困家庭，直到17岁才上高中。 didn’t go没有去，一般过去时；don’t go没有去，一般现在时；not went错误表达；not go没有去，动词原形。根据“until 17”可知，此处用一般过去时，否定句需用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，他告诉自己不要放弃，努力学习。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“not to give up and studied hard”可知，此处指告诉他自己不要放弃，用反身代词himself。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：结果，他以最高成绩毕业。 As作为；To到；By通过；In在……里面。as a result“结果”，是固定短语，位于句首首字母大写。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：童因在鱼类跨物种克隆方面取得的巨大成功而受到尊敬。 respects尊敬，动词第三人称单数形式；is respected被尊敬，一般现在时的被动语态；respect尊敬，动词原形；are respected被尊敬，一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数。根据“for his great success in cross-species (跨物种的) cloning in fish.”可知，此处指童受到尊敬，主语是第三人称单数，且文章以一般现在时叙事，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态is respected。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在取得第一次成功后，他继续他的研究。 Before在……之前；If如果；But但是；After在……之后。根据“he had this first success, he continued his research.”可知，此处指在取得第一次成功后继续研究。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他总是相信他的研究会对人们有帮助。 who his research would help people错误表达，宾语从句语序应为陈述语序；who would his research help people错误表达，宾语从句语序应为陈述语序；that his research would help people他的研究会对人们有帮助，宾语从句，陈述语序；that would his research help people错误表达，宾语从句语序应为陈述语序。根据“He always believed...”可知，此处为宾语从句，且从句不缺成分，所以用that引导，且从句用陈述语序。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：由于他的开创性研究，中国科学家当时开发出了更好的养鱼技术。 developed开发，动词过去式；develop开发，动词原形；will develop将开发，一般将来时；are developing正在开发，现在进行时。根据“at that time”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his left leg and one eye during a war. Even with these ____11____, his wisdom (智慧) and kindness made him a great king in his country. One day, the king saw the ____12____ of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He imagined that one day his children would ____13____ him by his picture as well. He really wanted to have it painted well. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would be like because of his look. So he ____14____ many famous painters to the palace. All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was a(n) ____15____ task. They feared that if the king was unhappy with their pictures, they would get ____16____. So, one by one, they started making excuses and ____17____ politely. Then, one painter named Tom said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. Tom started drawing and coloring the picture ____18____ in a quiet room. After some time, he finally finished it. When Tom showed the picture, everyone, including the king, was ____19____. In the picture, the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one-legged side, holding his bow and aiming the arrow with his one eye closed. The king was very happy to see this ____20____ picture and gave Tom a lot of money. 11. A. decisions B. instructions C. advantages D. challenges 12. A. pictures B. words C. discoveries D. objects 13. A. control B. warn C. remember D. protect 14. A. cheered B. invited C. discussed D. understood 15. A. simple B. boring C. ancient D. impossible 16. A. encouraged B. punished C. expected D. believed 17. A. refused B. compared C. accepted D. sold 18. A. recently B. angrily C. carefully D. loudly 19. A. amazed B. sad C. worried D. tired 20. A. ugly B. strange C. fantastic D. missing 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位在战争中失去左腿和一只眼睛的国王，想让人画自己的画像，很多画家因担心国王不满意画像而受到惩罚而拒绝，最后画家汤姆接受挑战，画出了让国王满意的画像并获得很多钱。 【11题详解】 句意：即使有这些挑战，他的智慧和善良仍使他成为自己国家里一位伟大的国王。 decisions决定；instructions指令；advantages优势；challenges挑战。根据“who lost his left leg and one eye during a war”可知，国王在战争中失去了左腿和一只眼睛，所以是有这些挑战，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，国王看到墙上他祖先的画像。 pictures画像；words话语；discoveries发现；objects物体。根据“by his picture as well”可知，此处指祖先的画像，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他想象着有一天他的孩子们也会通过他的画像记住他。 control控制；warn警告；remember记住；protect保护。根据“He imagined that one day his children would...him by his picture as well.”可知，通过画像记住他，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：所以他邀请了许多著名的画家到宫殿来。 cheered欢呼；invited邀请；discussed讨论；understood理解。根据“many famous painters to the palace”可知，是邀请画家到宫殿，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们很快决定这是一项不可能完成的任务。 simple简单的；boring无聊的；ancient古老的；impossible不可能的。根据“They feared that if the king was unhappy with their pictures”可知，画家们担心国王不满意画像，所以觉得这是不可能完成的任务，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们担心如果国王对他们的画不满意，他们会受到惩罚。 encouraged鼓励；punished惩罚；expected期待；believed相信。根据“if the king was unhappy with their pictures”可知，国王不满意会惩罚他们，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：所以，他们一个接一个地开始找借口，礼貌地拒绝了。 refused拒绝；compared比较；accepted接受；sold卖。根据“they started making excuses”可知，找借口拒绝，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：汤姆在一个安静的房间里仔细地开始画画和上色。 recently最近；angrily生气地；carefully仔细地；loudly大声地。根据“Tom started drawing and coloring the picture...in a quiet room.”可知，是仔细地画画，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当汤姆展示这幅画时，包括国王在内的每个人都感到惊讶。 amazed惊讶的；sad悲伤的；worried担心的；tired疲惫的。根据“In the picture, the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one-legged side, holding his bow and aiming the arrow with his one eye closed.”可知，画的内容很特别，所以大家很惊讶，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：国王看到这幅奇妙的画非常高兴，给了汤姆很多钱。 ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的；fantastic奇妙的；missing丢失的。根据“The king was very happy”可知，国王很高兴，说明画很奇妙，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Riding the school bus is a convenient part of the school day. However, we must always remember that safety comes first. ____21____ This helps create a safe and pleasant trip for all. The school bus usually arrives on time. ____22____ When you are waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others, as you might fall and get hurt. ____23____ If you drop something near the bus, tell the driver immediately. Also, never walk behind the school bus, because the driver might not see you. Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. Once the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, line up and don’t push anyone. ____24____ There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride. Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students might leave their bags in the bus aisle (过道), but this can be dangerous. If there’s an accident or a fire, having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives. ____25____ That could distract (使分心) the driver. A. Also, don’t shout or make loud noises. B. By following a few key rules, everyone can do their part. C. You can hold the handrails (扶手) so that you won’t fall down. D. To avoid missing it, try to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. E. When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安全乘坐校车的规则。 【21题详解】 根据前文“However, we must always remember that safety comes first.”和后文“This helps create a safe and pleasant trip for all.”可知，前文提到“安全第一”，后文说“这有助于创造安全愉快的行程”，所以空格处起到承上启下的作用，既要呼应“安全第一”的核心，又要引出下文的具体规则，选项B“通过遵循一些关键规则，每个人都可以尽自己的一份力。”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据前文“The school bus usually arrives on time.”可知，校车通常准时到达，所以空格处内容与候车时间相关，选项D“为了避免错过，尽量提前至少五分钟到达公共汽车站。”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据后文“If you drop something near the bus, tell the driver immediately. Also, never walk behind the school bus, because the driver might not see you.”可知，后文内容是关于在校车附近的注意事项，空格处是该段的总起句，应概括“校车附近的安全”这一核心，选项E“当校车到达时，你在校车周围时要小心。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据前文“Once the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, line up and don’t push anyone.”可知，空格处内容是关于上下车过程中的安全措施的，选项C“你可以抓住扶手，这样你就不会摔倒。”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据后文“That could distract (使分心) the driver.”可知，空格处应说明让司机分心的行为，选项A“此外，不要大声喊叫或制造噪音。”符合语境。故选A。 第二节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分) A The WHO (World Health Organization) warns that Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热) is spreading fast and mosquitoes are the real troublemakers! 26. What will happen to people if they get Chikungunya fever? A. B. C. D. 27. If someone gets Chikungunya fever, he should ________. A. take a cold shower B. rest and drink plenty of water C. go running to exercise the legs D. take medicine that can kill the virus 28. The text is most probably from a ________. A. health website B. history book C. travel guide D. dictionary 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了基孔肯雅热的传播、症状、缓解方法以及预防措施。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The virus (病毒) makes one’s joints like knees hurt so much that the patient can’t even stand up straight!”可知，基孔肯雅热的症状包括关节疼痛，比如膝盖，患者甚至无法站直。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中图片可知，缓解方法包括休息和大量饮水。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了基孔肯雅热的传播、症状、缓解方法及预防措施，属于健康类内容，所以本文最可能来自健康网站。故选A。 B Over the past twenty years, Shi Yanchun has helped restore (修复) more than 1,000 cultural objects in Shanxi Province. Born into an art family in Liaoning Province in 1970, Shi is the fourth generation* of his family to make painted clay sculptures (雕塑). He has shown an interest in traditional Chinese art since childhood and learned from his grandfather. With hard work and talent, Shi made progress quickly. In 1990, Shi began to work on painted clay sculptures across the country. “During the work, I had the chance to learn more from local artists and workers, which helped improve my abilities,” Shi said. In 1998, Shi and his father were invited to restore a painted sculpture in Changzhi, Shanxi. To improve his understanding of the ancient artwork, Shi visited lots of places with ancient sculptures. Finally, the father-and-son team’s work turned out to be a great success. According to records, there are more than 2,000 painted temple (寺庙) sculptures in Changzhi that were made between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. “They’re great treasures in China,” Shi said. To do more research on them, Shi decided to live in Changzhi in 2006. Over the following years, he spent most of his time restoring sculptures and studying the ancient art and its skills. He was also invited to give speeches across the country. “I hope I can help spread traditional Chinese culture and pass down the skills of restoring painted sculptures,” said Shi. * The word “generation” means all the people who were born at about the same time. 29. What can we infer (推断) about Shi Yanchun’s family? A. They all work in Shanxi. B. They have a long art history. C. They taught him at the university. D. They refused his art dream at first. 30. Why did Shi Yanchun decide to live in Changzhi in 2006? A. To find a better job opportunity in a big city. B. To start learning painted clay sculpture skills. C. To better research the ancient sculptures there. D. To train a new generation of artists in the traditional style. 31. Which of the following words can best describe Shi Yanchun? A. Shy but creative. B. Strict but patient. C. Warm-hearted and calm. D. Hard-working and talented. 32. The passage is mainly organized by ________. A. describing events in time order B. comparing two artists’ work C. stating reasons for a problem D. giving examples of different art styles 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了史延春修复文物、传承中国传统文化的经历。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shi is the fourth generation of his family to make painted clay sculptures (雕塑).”可知，这表明他的家族艺术传承历史悠久。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To do more research on them, Shi decided to live in Changzhi in 2006”可知，史延春搬到长治是为了“对那里的古代寺庙雕塑进行更多研究”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With hard work and talent, Shi made progress quickly”可知，这体现了他勤奋（hard-working）和有才华（talented）特质。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，全文以时间为线索展开：1970 年（出生）→1990 年（全国工作）→1998 年（和父亲修复雕塑）→2006 年（定居长治研究），整体结构是时间顺序。故选A。 C To get a better idea of how far bees usually travel, researchers at Penn State worked to develop a way to follow bees. Researchers worked with engineers to create “AprilTags”, which are similar to QR codes (二维码). These codes are easy for cameras to find and read, even when the light isn’t good. They are smaller than a coin, and can be stuck on the back of bees without causing any harm. However, it was a demanding task to stick thousands of “AprilTags”. The researchers mainly studied young bees. They tagged (贴标签) 600 of them every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, the researchers tagged over 32,000 bees spread across six different hives (蜂箱). By putting a camera powered by the sun and a tiny computer above the door to each hive, the researchers could follow the tagged bees. The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ flying. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. They thought these short trips were used for quick jobs. But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The researchers said this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. They noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting food when there were fewer flowers around. Researchers know that bees use a special “dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now they want to see how their new findings match up with the special dance. 33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How to stick small codes on bees safely. B. The features and advantages of “AprilTags”. C. How QR codes help cameras read information. D. The cost of producing “AprilTags” for bee studies. 34. The underlined word “demanding” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. A. relaxing B. small C. personal D. difficult 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Young bees were chosen because they are easier to train. B. More than half of the bee trips lasted longer than two hours. C. Bees change their flying time according to the environment. D. The camera system used to protect the bees. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了研究人员开发了“AprilTags”系统来追踪蜜蜂的飞行行为，发现蜜蜂的飞行时间与环境有关，并计划进一步研究蜜蜂的沟通方式。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Researchers worked with engineers to create “AprilTags”, ... without causing any harm.”可知，这种标签类似于二维码，体积小、易于相机识别，并能安全地贴在蜜蜂背上而不造成伤害。这是在介绍“AprilTags”的特性和优势。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They tagged (贴标签) 600 of them every two weeks. Over the spring and summer, the researchers tagged over 32,000 bees spread across six different hives (蜂箱).”可知，研究人员每两周要粘贴600只蜜蜂，整个春夏季节粘贴超过32,000只，表明任务量大、耗时费力。因此，“demanding”在这里意为“困难的”。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting food when there were fewer flowers around.”可知，蜜蜂在周围花朵较少时，会花更多时间外出采集食物。这表明蜜蜂的飞行时间会根据环境变化。故选C。 Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 一位著名作家说过，好故事能治愈人心，我很认同 A ________ said good stories can heal people’s hearts, and I quite agree. 【答案】famous writer 【解析】 【详解】famous“著名的”，形容词；writer“作家”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，此处用名词单数。故填famous writer。 37. 阅读故事确实能帮助我暂时远离日常的烦恼。 Reading stories can truly help me ________ daily worries for a while. 【答案】get away from##to get away from 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处意为“远离”，动词短语get away from意为“远离”，help sb. do/to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以空格处应填get away from或to get away from，故填get away from/to get away from。 38. 每晚躺下后,我总通过书籍沉浸于想象的世界中。 Every night after I ________, I lose myself in a world of imagination through books. 【答案】lie down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“躺下”。“躺下”译为“lie down”。主句时态为一般现在时（lose），且时间状语“Every night”表示经常性动作，故从句动词用一般现在时。主语是“I”，故用动词原形“lie”。故填lie down。 39. 比如上周读的一个幽默故事，就让我开怀大笑。 For example, a ________ story I read last week made me laugh out loud. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】humorous“幽默的”，形容词作定语修饰名词story。故填humorous。 40. 总的来说，故事给我的生活增添了很多乐趣。 ________, stories have added a lot of joy to my life. 【答案】All in all 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“总的来说”，应填all in all，副词短语，句首首字母要大写。故填All in all。 Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） therefore worry opinion good they see use be confident comfortable Braces (牙箍) are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work. The metal wires (金属线) work by putting pressure on the teeth. ____41____, they are moving them in the right direction. The rubber bands (橡皮圈) help to keep your teeth in good order. Different kids have different ____42____ about braces. Some can’t wait to get them because they know that they’ll improve ____43____ smile. Others talk about how braces will change how they look. Many are afraid of being ____44____. It’s common to have these worries. But kids who get braces often find they have no reason to ____45____. In fact, braces are just tools that dentists use to make your teeth in order. Braces ____46____ to be made of thick metal that was very easy to notice. Today, they look much ____47____. Sometimes, braces are put on the back of the teeth. So they can’t be ____48____ as easily as they once were. Most kids wear braces for only a few years. After the braces ____49____ taken off, they may have to wear a retainer (保持器) for a while. This makes sure the teeth don’t go back to where they had been before. In this way, their teeth will fit into their new bottom. Finally, they will be able to throw the retainer away and show their smile with ____50____! 【答案】41. Therefore 42. opinions 43. their 44. uncomfortable 45. worry 46. used 47. better 48. seen 49. are 50. confidence 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了牙箍的作用、孩子们对牙箍的不同看法、牙箍的材质变化以及佩戴牙箍和保持器的相关情况。 【41题详解】 句意：因此，它们正在将牙齿向正确的方向移动。根据前文“The metal wires (金属线) work by putting pressure on the teeth.”可知，金属线通过对牙齿施加压力来起作用，所以结果是牙齿向正确的方向移动，therefore“因此”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Therefore。 【42题详解】 句意：不同的孩子对牙箍有不同的看法。根据后文“Some can’t wait to get them...Others talk about...”可知，不同孩子对牙箍有不同看法，opinion“看法”，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填opinions。 【43题详解】 句意：有些人迫不及待地想要戴上它们，因为他们知道这会改善他们的笑容。根据“they’ll improve...smile”可知，是改善他们的笑容，修饰名词smile应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：许多人害怕不舒服。根据“Many are afraid of being...”以及后文“It’s common to have these worries.”可知，此处是指害怕不舒服，be动词后接形容词uncomfortable“不舒服的”作表语。故填uncomfortable。 【45题详解】 句意：但是戴牙箍的孩子们常常发现他们没有理由担心。根据“But kids who get braces often find they have no reason to...”及前文“It’s common to have these worries.”可知，有这些担心很正常，但戴牙箍的孩子常发现没理由担心，worry“担心”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填worry。 46题详解】 句意：过去，牙箍是用很容易被人注意到的厚金属制成的。根据“Today, they look much...”可知，此处是和现在对比，说明过去牙箍的情况，used to be“过去常常是”，符合语境。故填used。 【47题详解】 句意：今天，它们看起来好多了。根据“Today, they look much...”及前文“be made of thick metal that was very easy to notice”可知，现在牙箍比过去好多了，much修饰比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 【48题详解】 句意：所以它们不像以前那样容易被看到。根据前文“Sometimes, braces are put on the back of the teeth.”可知，有时牙箍戴在牙齿后面，所以不容易被看到，see“看到”，此处用被动语态“be+过去分词”，see的过去分词是seen。故填seen。 【49题详解】 句意：牙箍被取下后，他们可能得戴一段时间的保持器。根据“After the braces...taken off”可知，牙箍是被取下，应用被动语态，此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是：am/is/are+过去分词，主语“the braces”是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，他们将能够扔掉保持器，自信地露出笑容！根据备选词汇和“show their smile with...”可知，是自信地露出笑容，with confidence“自信地”，符合语境。故填confidence。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Poetry Reviews (评论) Going up the Hill (Tang/Du Mu) I go by slanting stony path to the cold hill; Where rise white clouds, there appear cottages* and bowers**. I stop my cab in maple woods to gaze my fill; Frost-bitten (霜染的) leaves look redder than early spring flowers. Kitty: Unlike other poets who were sad in autumn when they saw the dying flowers and grasses, Du was drawn to the beautiful autumn scene and expressed his love for the season. David: In the last two lines, Du sees that the red maple leaves are more beautiful than the red flowers in spring. Comparing them, Du speaks highly of the maples’ spirit of endurance and expresses his hope to be stronger-willed in the future. A Spring Morning (Tang/Meng Haoran) This spring morning in bed I’m lying; Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers; How many are the fallen flowers! Sandy: The poet doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring like other poets. Instead, he writes about small moments of the season: the birds, wind, rain showers and fallen flowers. The way he writes about these things shows us the joy he feels during springtime. Jason: Chinese poets often write about the beauty of spring, such as the bright colors and fragrance of flowers. But Meng chooses to write about the sounds of spring. *The word “cottage” means a small house, especially in the country. **The word “bower” means a pleasant place in the shade under trees or climbing plants in a wood or garden. 51. Which poet wrote the poem “Going up the Hill”? ________ wrote the poem “Going up the Hill”. 52. Who does the underlined word “they” refer to? It refers to “________”. 53. How does Sandy say Meng Haoran shows his love for spring? Meng Haoran shows his love for spring by describing ________ like the birds and fallen flowers. 54. Which English word means “香味” in the text? It’s “________”. 55. Which season mentioned in the two poems do you like better? Why? I like ________. 【答案】51. Du Mu 52. other poets 53. small moments of the season 54. fragrance 55. autumn better, because the autumn scene in the poem “Going up the Hill” is very beautiful and Du Mu expresses his love for it.（答案不唯一，可根据个人喜好回答） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要包含两首诗的原文以及不同人对这两首诗的评论。 【51题详解】 根据“Going up the Hill (Tang/Du Mu)”可知，《登高》这首诗是杜牧写的。故填Du Mu。 【52题详解】 根据“Unlike other poets who were sad in autumn when they saw the dying flowers and grasses, Du was drawn to the beautiful autumn scene and expressed his love for the season.”可知，与其他诗人看到花草枯萎的秋天而悲伤不同，杜牧被美丽的秋景所吸引，表达了他对这个季节的热爱。此处they指代的是前文提到的“other poets”。故填other poets。 【53题详解】 根据“The poet doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring like other poets. Instead, he writes about small moments of the season: the birds, wind, rain showers and fallen flowers.”可知，诗人没有像其他诗人那样直接表达他对春天的热爱，而是写了这个季节的小瞬间：鸟、风、阵雨和落花。故填small moments of the season。 【54题详解】 根据“Chinese poets often write about the beauty of spring, such as the bright colors and fragrance of flowers.”可知，中国诗人经常描写春天的美丽，如鲜艳的颜色和花朵的香味，所以“香味”的英文表达是“fragrance”。故填fragrance。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性题目，要求根据两首诗中提到的季节选择更喜欢的一个，并说明原因。可以根据个人喜好和诗歌内容来回答，答案不唯一。例如，可以选择更喜欢秋天，因为《Going up the Hill》中描写的秋天景色非常美丽，杜牧表达了对秋天的热爱。故填autumn better, because the autumn scene in the poem “Going up the Hill” is very beautiful and Du Mu expresses his love for it.（答案不唯一，可根据个人喜好回答） Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Peter. You look tired. What’s the matter with you? B: ____56____. I made a short video till midnight. I plan to share it in next week’s class meeting. A: ____57____? B: It’s about online safety. A: That’s a great topic. ____58____? B: Because I’ve noticed that many people, especially younger students, don’t always realize how dangerous the Internet can be. They share personal information online too easily. A: That’s true. This video could be really useful. ____59____? B: Not yet. I’ve put all the pictures and words together, but I still need to find some good music. A: Don’t worry. I believe you can do it. B: ____60____. This is the first time I’ve made a short video, so I want to do it as perfectly as possible. A: I’m really looking forward to watching it. 【答案】56. I stayed up late 57. What is it about 58. Why did you choose this topic 59. Have you finished making the video 60. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了B制作关于网络安全短视频的计划，A对其表示了支持与期待。 【56题详解】 根据上文“You look tired. What’s the matter with you?”你看起来很累。你怎么了？以及后文“I made a short video till midnight”我制作短视频直到半夜，可知此处回答看起来累的原因。故填I stayed up late。 【57题详解】 根据下文“It’s about online safety.”它是关于网络安全的。可知，此处询问短视频是关于什么内容的。故填What is it about。 【58题详解】 根据下文“Because I’ve noticed that many people, especially younger students, don’t always realize how dangerous the Internet can be.”因为我注意到很多人，尤其是年纪较小的学生，并没有意识到网络有多危险。可知，此处询问选择这个主题的原因。故填Why did you choose this topic。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Not yet. I’ve put all the pictures and words together, but I still need to find some good music.”还没有。我已经把所有的图片和文字都整理好了，但我还需要找一些好的音乐。可知，此处询问是否已经完成了视频制作。故填Have you finished making the video。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Don’t worry. I believe you can do it.”别担心。我相信你能做到。以及下文“This is the first time I’ve made a short video, so I want to do it as perfectly as possible.”这是我第一次制作短视频，所以我想尽可能做到完美。可知，此处对对方的鼓励表示感谢。故填Thank you。 第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分) 61. 最新数据显示，我国家庭智能机器人的市场需求正持续增长。针对这一趋势，你以“Is Using Home Robots a Good Idea?”为主题在班里开展了一项调查并打算在英语课上发言。请你根据表格中的提示用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍调查结果并表达你的个人看法。 Survey Results Reasons Yes 65% help with housework; act as guards (守卫) No 35% make people lazier; cost too much Your opinion (观点) ... 要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 With the development of science and technology, more and more families use home robots. Is it a good idea? I’ve made a survey in our class recently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With the development of science and technology, more and more families use home robots. Is it a good idea? I’ve made a survey in our class recently. Many students believe using home robots can help do housework and protect the house. About 65% of them prefer using robots because these robots can save time and make life easier. However, 35% don’t agree, because they think robots will make people lazier and they cost too much money. In my opinion, home robots are useful, but we shouldn’t rely on them too much. If we use them properly, we can save time and live a better life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格信息，可适当补充理由；写作中适当使用连接词、短语和句型，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，陈述各方观点及理由； 第三步，表达自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①help do housework帮助做家务 ②too much太多 ③in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①Many students believe using home robots can help do housework and protect the house.（宾语从句） ②About 65% of them prefer using robots because these robots can save time and make life easier.（because引导原因状语从句） ③If we use them properly, we can save time and live a better life.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $