选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 The universal language（课件PPT）-【正禾一本通】2026年新高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（译林版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“人与自我之音乐”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇（多义单词、核心短语）、句式（形容词短语作状语）、写作（应用文邀请信、读后续写）三大考查维度，通过整合2023浙江卷、2024新高考I卷等真题实例，明确了“词汇辨析占30%、语法填空占25%、主题写作占45%”的高频考点分布，构建了系统的备考知识网络。 课件亮点在于“真题情境化+语义场迁移+思维可视化”策略，如以“brilliant”多义辨析为例，通过4类语境例句（聪颖/成功/巧妙/鲜艳）培养学生语境推断的思维品质，应用文写作中构建“音乐流派-表演-影响”语义场提升语言表达能力。特设“易错陷阱警示”（如guarantee后接从句需加it）和“写作模板库”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准定位薄弱点，实现高效冲刺复习。

选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 The universal language （话题：人与自我之音乐） 英语（译林版） 目录 学案一 课前背默 01 学案三 主题写作 03 学案二 课堂讲练 02 学案四 课下集训 04 学案一 课前背默 单词多维背诵 短语巧学助记 同义：depend on /count on 同义：be composed of；be made up of；be comprised of 同义：suddenly 句式遮挡背诵 语篇词汇串记 提示 速记后请完成“背诵过关检测卷（十四）” 学案二 课堂讲练 deserve vi．& vt．值得；应得；应受→deserving adj．值得的；应得的 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 1 读后续写之主旨升华 does deserve to be experienced deserved to win the competition with our joint efforts does deserve experiencing guarantee vt．保证；担保；确保；为(产品)提供保修；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 2 give you a guarantee that you will be fond of it to make you adapt to guarantee accompany vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随； (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→company n．陪伴；公司 3 应用文写作之道歉信 I am terribly sorry for not accompanying you to the bookshop at the appointed time． accompanied accompanying With nobody accompanying her expectation n．希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望→expect vt．预期；盼望 vi．& vt．认为，料想 4 is expected to be more outstanding to live up to our expectations which was beyond our expectations abandon vt．舍弃；抛弃；放弃；沉迷于 n．放任，放纵→abandoned adj．被遗弃的；放纵的 5 Abandoned to computer games abandoned Abandoning myself to computer games desperate adj．绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv．绝望地；拼命地；极严重地；非常需要→desperation n．绝望 6 读后续写之绝望心理描写 so desperate was I that I felt In a desperate attempt to catch the bus was in desperate need of some  words of comfort rely on 依赖，依靠；信任 7  some practical suggestions rely on/upon him to offer me some  practical suggestions rely on/upon it that he can offer me consist of 由……组成(或构成) 8    works painted by our schoolmates with in consisting of dozens of works painted by our schoolmates which consisted of dozens of  句式：形容词(短语)作状语 9 读后续写之动作链描写 应用文写作之告知信 读后续写之恐惧心理描写 应用文写作之申请信 应用文写作之邀请信 Extremely glad/delighted to know that you are interested in Chinese paintings Desperate for the chance to be a volunteer extremely nervous and  excited Part 2 阅读词汇——善辨义 C A B B A C C B A D vt．使萧条， adj．心不在焉的，恍惚的 使不景气 n．潮流 adj．过度旅游的 adj．过度采样的 adj．杂草丛生的，过度生长的 vt．超载 n．天桥，立交桥 vt．高估 随堂小练 to convey at to win that to convey at consisting into it against buying 学案三 主题写作 （一）应用文写作[音乐] to convey On hearing the good news that our school will hold a Chinese classical music concert，I'm desperate to invite you to attend it． The concert whose aim is to inspire students to be enthusiastic about Chinese classical music is scheduled to be held in our school at 4 pm next Friday． The remarkable concert consists of two parts，the first part of which is the chorus of classical music． Some teachers and students gifted in classical music will give wonderful performances． There is no doubt that the music festival will live up to your expectations and help you gain a deep insight into the beauty of Chinese classical music． The uplifting concert is so great a chance for you that you can't miss it．I'm looking forward to your participation． （二）读后续写[音乐＋情感细节描写之喜乐(2)] to convey  as if even stars twinkled at him with joy With light breeze kissing his cheeks Unable to contain his thrill Happiness filling every corner  of the house With a bright smile on his face His fingers flew on the keys the audience burst into thunderous applause 学案四 课下集训 阅读单词 1．Austrian adj．奥地利的，奥地利人的 2．symphony n．交响乐，交响曲 3．Polish adj．波兰的，波兰人的，波兰语的 4．grave n．坟墓；死亡，去世 adj．严重的；严肃的 5．lyric n．歌词；抒情诗 adj．抒情的；吟唱的 6．heaven n．极乐之地 7．jazz n．爵士乐 8．arch n．拱门；拱 9．solo n．独奏，独唱 adj．独自的；独唱的，独奏的 10．spacecraft n．(pl．spacecraft) 航天(飞行)器，宇宙飞船 11．volume n．音量，响度；体积，容积，容量；量，额 12．lane n．(乡间)小路；小巷；车道；跑道；航线 13．handkerchief n．手帕，纸巾(pl．handkerchiefs/handkerchieves) 14．orchestra n．管弦乐队 15．chorus n．合唱曲；副歌；合唱团 16．finale n．末乐章，终场，结局；结尾 17．rhythm n．节奏，韵律，律动；规律 18．breeze n．微风，和风 19．rural adj．乡村的，农村的 20．solar adj．太阳的；太阳能的 21．vast adj．大量的，辽阔的，巨大的 22．complicated adj．复杂的，难懂的 23．reputation n．名誉，名声 多义单词——熟词生义 1．distant [熟义]adj．遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的→[生义]adj．心不在焉的，恍惚的 2．stream [熟义]vi．& vt．鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动→[生义]n．潮流 3．depress [熟义]vt．使抑郁，使沮丧→[生义] vt．使萧条，使不景气 多义单词——一词多义 4．guarantee ①vt．保证；担保；确保 ②vt．为(产品)提供保修 ③n．保证，担保 ④n．保修单 5．upset ①adj．难过的，失望的 ②vt．使烦恼 ③vt．搅乱 ④vt．打翻；碰倒 6．dramatic ①adj．激动人心的；引人注目的 ②adj．突然的 ③adj．戏剧性的，夸张的 7．brilliant ①adj．巧妙的 ②adj．很成功的 ③adj．聪颖的 ④adj．鲜艳的，明亮的 核心单词（围绕话题：音乐） 1．deserve to be heard 值得一听 2．whisper to the audience向听众耳语 3．overcome the fear of performing 克服演出恐惧 4．stare at the conductor 凝视指挥 5．unusual musical styles 不寻常的音乐风格 6．grab the audience's attention 吸引观众的注意 7．stream into a theatre in Vienna 涌入维也纳一家剧院 8．a brilliant and extraordinary genius一个聪颖而杰出的天才 9．ease the tension with melodies 用旋律缓解紧张 10．abandon traditional styles 放弃传统风格 11．weep for the beauty of music 为音乐之美而哭泣 拓展单词 1．compose vt．& vi．　 作曲；组成，撰写；使镇静 composer n． 作曲家，作曲者 composition n． 成分；组成，作品；作曲 2．drama n． 戏剧；戏剧文学 dramatic adj． 激动人心的，引人注目的；突然的；戏剧的；夸 张的 3．transform vt．& vi． (使)变形，(使)改观，(使)转化 transformation n． (彻底的)变化，改观，转变，改革 4．combine vt．& vi． (使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并 combination n． 结合体，联合体；联合，混合 5．surround vt． 围绕；环绕；(使)包围，围住 surroundings n． 周围，环境 surrounding adj． 周围的；附近的 6．adapt vt．& vi． 使适应，使适合；适应；改编；改写 adaptation n． 改编本，改写本；适应 adaptable adj． 有适应能力的，能适应的 7．defend vt．& vi． 保护，防御；辩白，辩解 defense/defence n．防御；保护；保卫；辩解；辩护 8．greet vt． 问候，欢迎，招呼 greeting n． 问候，招呼；(pl．­s)祝词；贺词 9．suit vt． 对……合适；合身；适合；使适宜 n． 套装，西装 suitable adj． 合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的 10．distant adj． 遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的 distance n． 距离；间距；遥远；冷淡；疏远 11．breath n． 呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气；微量，迹象 breathe vt．　　　 呼吸；低声说 vi． 呼吸；透气 12．company n． 公司；陪伴 companion n． 伙伴，同伴 accompany vt． 陪同，陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏；与……同时发生 13．expect vt． 预料；预计；等待；期待；期望；指望 vi． 猜想；认为；料想 expectation n． 希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望 14．remark n． 谈论；言论 vt．& vi． 说起；谈论；评论 remarkable adj． 非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的 15．enthusiastic adj． 热情的，热心的 enthusiasm n． 热情；热心；热忱；热衷的事物；激发热情的事物 16．gift n． 礼物；天赋；赠品 gifted adj． 有才华的，有天赋的 17．predict vt． 预言；预告；预报 prediction n． 预言，预测 18．depress vt． 使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气 depression n． 抑郁；沮丧；消沉；萧条期；(经济)衰退 depressed adj． 抑郁的；沮丧的；意志消沉的 depressing adj． 令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的 19．possess vt． 具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制 possession n． 具有；拥有；个人财产；私人物品；控球状态 20．vary vi． 变化 variation n． 变奏，变奏曲；变化，变更；变体，变种 21．sorrow n． 悲伤，悲痛；伤心事 sorrowful adj． 伤心的 1．tear apart 使(关系密切的人)分离，分开 2．rely on 信任；依赖，依靠 3．consist of 由……组成(或构成) 4．get down to (doing) sth 开始做某事，开始认真注意(或对待)某事 5．all of a sudden 突然，猛地 6．turn out 最后是，结果是 7．be well received 深受欢迎 8．be capable of doing sth 能够做某事；有能力做某事 9．stream into 不断涌进；源源不断地流入 10．break into 突然开始(做某事)；强行闯入；撬开(汽车等) 11．throw (sth) in (免费)附送，额外赠送 1．Angry and sad，Liang falls sick and dies．(形容词短语作状语) 梁山伯悲愤交加，染病而亡。 2．Beethoven，who was almost completely deaf at this point in his life，was unaware of the audience's response until one of the singers turned him around to face the crowd．(who引导定语从句) 当时贝多芬已近全聋，直到一位领唱扶他转过身来，面向观众，他才意识到观众的反应。 3．Before him，he saw a sea of people all standing，clapping，and waving their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of his masterwork．(see＋宾语＋宾补) 他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着他们对这部杰作的赞赏。 4．By the time he was a teenager，he had already enjoyed a reputation as a wonderful young musician．(by the time引导时间状语从句) 他少年时就已被誉为一名出色的年轻音乐家。 5．He was so upset that，at first，he wanted to keep it a secret．(so．．．that．．．) 他痛苦不堪，以至于起初只想尽量隐瞒。 I was born in a family which consists of four members：my parents，my brother Tom and me．My brother and I were brought up in pleasant surroundings．Tom is gifted in maths，and enthusiastic about helping others．Whenever our neighbors need help，they can rely on it that Tom will never turn them down，so he earns a good reputation．A few days ago，my brother accompanied me at home．I met a complicated maths problem，so I asked him for help．He stared at the problem for a few seconds and got down to figuring it out．What upset me was that he also couldn't work it out．“I can't abandon it，” he whispered to himself．He took a deep breath and noticed an arch in the house．All of a sudden，he got inspiration and solved the maths problem with ease，which was uplifting．“You are a genius．I admire you，” I told him gladly． 我出生在一个由四个成员组成的家庭：我的父母，我的哥哥汤姆和我。我哥哥和我在令人愉悦的环境中长大。汤姆很有数学天赋，而且热心帮助他人。每当我们的邻居需要帮助，他们可以相信汤姆永远不会拒绝他们，所以他赢得了良好的声誉。几天前，我哥哥在家陪我。我遇到了一个复杂的数学问题，所以我向他求助。他盯着这个问题看了几秒钟，然后静下心来弄清楚。让我难过的是他也解不出来。“我不能放弃它，”他低声自言自语道。他深吸一口气，注意到房子里有一个拱门。突然，他得到了灵感，轻松地解决了那个数学问题，这很令人振奋。“你是个天才。我很钦佩你，”我很高兴地对他说。 【用法归纳】 ◎deserve to do sth 应该做……；值得做…… ◎deserve to be done ＝ deserve doing ……值得被做 ◎deserve consideration/attention/a rest 值得考虑/注意/应该休息 【写作语料】 ◎deserve to be considered/considering值得考虑 【语境运用】　完成句子/一句多译 ①我们应该通过我们的共同努力而不是运气来赢得比赛。 We rather than with the help of luck． ②(2022·浙江6月卷)自习室的确值得体验，因此，请接受我真诚的邀请。 →The self­study room ，so please accept my sincere invitation． →The self­study room ，so please accept my sincere invitation． 【用法归纳】 ◎guarantee to do sth/that．．．保证/担保做某事；确保…… ◎guarantee sb sth保证某人某事 ◎give sb a guarantee(that)．．．向某人保证…… ◎under guarantee在保修期内 【写作语料】 ◎guarantee to behave myself保证自己举止得体 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①至于准备工作，提前阅读一些中文小说会确保让你融入汉语的环境中。 As for preparation，reading some Chinese novels in advance will the Chinese language environment． ②我向你保证一旦你读了这份英文报《青年》(Youth)你会爱上它。 I once you read the English newspaper Youth． 【用法归纳】 ◎accompany sb to．．．陪某人去…… ◎be accompanied by．．．在……的陪同下 ◎accompany sb at/on sth用某物为某人伴奏 ◎keep sb company＝accompany sb陪伴某人 【写作语料】 ◎accompany her friend on a shopping trip 陪同朋友去购物 ◎accompany you to the school as planned按计划陪你去学校 【语境运用】　单句填空/句式转换/翻译句子 ①To guarantee safety，children，when (accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium． ②The performance is scheduled to take place from 14：00 to 17：00， (accompany) live broadcast on the Internet at the same time． ③Nobody kept her company during the festival．The old lady felt lonely． → during the festival，the old lady felt lonely．(accompany；with复合结构) ④我非常抱歉不能在约定的时间陪你去书店了。 【用法归纳】 ◎beyond (sb's) expectations出乎(某人的)意料 ◎live up to/meet one's expectations 达到某人的期望，如某人所愿 ◎expect (sb) to do sth期待(某人)做某事 ◎be expected to do sth预计做某事；被期待做某事 【写作语料】 ◎full of expectations满怀期待 【语境运用】　 完成句子 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)为了不辜负我们的期望，大卫竭尽全力在跑道上奔跑。最终他成功跨过终点线，这出乎我们的意料。他有望在将来变得更优秀。 David tried his best to run on the track ① ．At last，he managed to pass the finishing line，② ． He ③ in the future． 【用法归纳】 ◎abandon oneself to (doing) sth 沉湎于(做)……；纵情于(做)…… ◎abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 ◎with abandon 放纵地，放任地 ◎be abandoned to (doing) sth 沉湎于(做)…… 【写作语料】 ◎sing，dance，and laugh with abandon放纵地唱歌、跳舞、大笑 ◎abandon herself to great sadness沉浸在巨大的悲痛之中 【语境运用】　单句填空/句式转换 ①(2023·浙江1月卷)I went past the (abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window． ②I abandoned myself to computer games．I performed extremely badly in the end­of­term examination． → ，I performed extremely badly in the end­of­term examination．(现在分词短语作状语) → ，I performed extremely badly in the end­of­term examination．(过去分词短语作状语) 【用法归纳】 ◎be desperate for sth 渴望某物 ◎be desperate to do sth渴望做某事 ◎in desperate need of 急需 【写作语料】 ◎in sheer desperation在极度的绝望中 ◎let out a desperate cry 发出绝望的喊叫 ◎in desperate need of your help 急需你的帮助 ◎make a desperate effort to win the game 拼命努力赢得比赛 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) 为了赶上公交车，我拼命地跑。 , I ran as fast as I could． ②我觉得我应付不了这种局面，真的特别需要别人的安慰。 I felt I couldn't cope with the situation and ． ③看到考试结果，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。 Seeing the result of the exam, as if I were thrown into a world of darkness．(倒装句) 【用法归纳】 ◎rely on (doing) sth 依赖/信任/指望(做)某事 ◎rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事 ◎rely on it that．．．相信……；指望…… 【语用点拨】 当depend/rely on，appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加形式宾语it，再接宾语从句。 【语境运用】　一句多译 我最尊敬我叔叔，因为每当我处于困境中时，我都可以指望他给我一些实用的建议。 ①I respect my uncle most because I can whenever I am in trouble．(rely on/upon sb to do) ②I respect my uncle most because I can whenever I am in trouble．(rely on/upon it that．．．) 【用法归纳】 ◎consist of 由……组成/构成 ◎consist in 主要在于，存在于 ◎consist with＝be consistent with 与……一致/相符 【写作语料】 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)My artwork consisted of vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes, capturing the beauty of the sunset． 我的艺术作品色彩鲜艳、笔触大胆，捕捉到了日落的美丽。 【语境运用】　单句填空/一句多译 ①Keep in mind that the reality is not always consistent our ideal life． ②The true wealth does not consist what we have, but what we are． ③昨天在艺术中心举行了国画作品展，这次展览包括我校同学的许多杰作。 →A traditional Chinese painting exhibition was held yesterday in the art center．(非谓语动词作定语) →A traditional Chinese painting exhibition was held yesterday in the art center．(定语从句) 【教材原句】　Angry and sad，Liang falls sick and dies．梁山伯悲愤交加，染病而亡。 形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。 【佳句背诵】　 ①Curious and thrilled，the girl unwrapped the box，took out the gift and jumped with joy． 又好奇又激动，女孩打开盒子，拿出礼物，高兴地跳了起来。 ②Extremely delighted to know that you've intended to join the Weiqi Club in our school，I am writing to inform you of the related information． 很高兴知道你打算参加我们学校的围棋俱乐部，我写信通知你相关的信息。 ③Afraid of not finding my way to the farm，I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly． 因为害怕找不到回农场的路，我坐在树旁，胳膊紧紧地抱着肩膀。 【仿写借鉴】 ①I am desperate for the chance to be a volunteer．I do hope you can offer me the precious opportunity． → , I do hope you can offer me the precious opportunity．(形容词短语作状语) ②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)在颁奖典礼上，我怀着极度紧张和兴奋的心情接受了获奖证书。 At the award presentation, I accepted the award certificate, ． ③很高兴得知你对中国画感兴趣，我写信真诚地邀请你参观我们学校正在举行的展览。 ，I am writing to sincerely invite you to visit the exhibition being hosted in our school． （一）多义词辨义 1．upset A.vt.碰倒 B.adj.难过的;生气的 C.vt.使烦恼 ①Don't upset yourself about it—let's just forget it ever happened． ②She stood up suddenly，upsetting a glass of wine． ③Seeing the mess in the kitchen，he immediately understood what had happened，but he wasn't upset． 2．dramatic A．adj．激动人心的；引人注目的　B．adj．突然的　C．adj．戏剧性的，夸张的 ①What upsets the young people is the dramatic increase of the house prices． ②They watched dramatic pictures of the police raid(突击搜捕) on TV． ③He flung out his arms in a dramatic gesture． 3．brilliant A．adj．巧妙的　B．adj．很成功的　C．adj．聪颖的　D．adj．鲜艳的，明亮的 ①I show my admiration for my cousin who is a brilliant young scientist． ②All the audience agreed that the play was a brilliant success． ③When Mrs Meredith heard of John's idea，she said，“What a brilliant idea！” ④Cycling along the small path，and bathed in the brilliant sunshine，the boy felt at ease． 4．猜测句中加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 ①There was a distant look in her eyes；her mind was obviously on something else． ②He doesn't have the courage to go against the stream of public opinion． ③Several factors combined to depress the housing market． (二)构词法猜义——巧借前缀over­推测词义 over­前缀：在……之上，过度，超过 本单元：over­(超过)＋come(来)→overcome vt．克服，战胜 1．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Biodiversity apps can use our study results to inform users of oversampled areas and lead them to places—and even species—that are not well­sampled． [词义]over(过度)＋sample(采样)＋ed (形容词后缀)→oversampled 2．(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)The best way to ease pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else． [词义]over(过度)＋tourist(游客)＋ed (形容词后缀)→over­touristed 3．The truck was overloaded with goods, making it difficult to drive safely． [词义]over(过度)＋load(装载)→overload 4．The overpass was built to reduce traffic congestion in the busy city center． [词义]over(在……之上)＋pass(通过)→overpass 5．The teacher advised the students not to overestimate their abilities before the exam． [词义]over(过度)＋estimate(估计)→overestimate 6．The overgrown garden was filled with weeds and needed immediate attention． [词义]over(过度)＋grown(长大的)→overgrown 单句语法填空 1．Knowing that the measures did the trick, his mind was ease． 2．He deserved (win) the first prize in the English speech contest because he had made great efforts to enhance his English level． 3．What upset the twin brothers was they put too many ingredients in the soup． 4．She dropped her eyes and stared her feet, hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was． 5．He guaranteed (convey) my apologies to him，but I was still worried． 6．Tom has transformed his firm a powerful one，and has decided to expand business to Europe． 7．All the staff rely on that the new strategy will generate profits for the company． 8．This medicine can help the body defend itself the disease connected to damp weather． 9．Many young people decided to abandon (buy) houses in big cities because of the high price． 10．The mixture (consist) of cream and cheese smells delicious and stimulates the children's appetite． 假定你是李华，你校将在下周五举行“中国古典音乐会”。你的英国朋友Sam对中国古典音乐很感兴趣，请写一封邮件邀请他一起欣赏，内容包括： 1．演出时间、内容； 2．邀请观看。 [构建话题语义场] 1．音乐流派 ①classical music 古典音乐 ②jazz 爵士乐 ③rock 摇滚乐 ④pop 流行音乐 ⑤hip­hop 嘻哈音乐 ⑥blues 布鲁斯音乐 ⑦country music 乡村音乐 ⑧folk music 民谣音乐 2．音乐创作与表演 ⑨compose music 创作音乐 EQ \o\ac(○,10)play an instrument 演奏乐器 ⑪write lyrics 写歌词 ⑫perform live 现场表演 ⑬develop musical skills 培养音乐技能 ⑭give wonderful performances呈现精彩的表演 ⑮collaborate with other musicians 与其他音乐家合作 3．音乐欣赏与影响 ⑯listen to music 听音乐 ⑰attend concerts 参加音乐会 ⑱appreciate musical diversity 欣赏音乐多样性 ⑲share music with others 与他人分享音乐 ⑳be inspired by music 从音乐中获得灵感 EQ \o\ac(○,21)gain a deep insight into the beauty of Chinese classical music 深入了解中国古典音乐之美 选用本单元所学知识和上述词块翻译句子 1．听到我们学校要举办中国古典音乐会的好消息，我非常想邀请你来参加。(同位语从句) 2．该音乐会将于下周五下午4点在我校举行，旨在激发学生对中国古典音乐的热情。(定语从句) 3．这场非凡的音乐会由两部分组成，第一部分是古典音乐的合唱。(“介词＋which”引导定语从句) 4．一些在古典音乐方面有天赋的老师和学生将呈现精彩的表演。(形容词短语作定语) 5．毫无疑问，这场音乐会将不辜负你的期望，并帮助你深入了解中国古典音乐之美。(同位语从句) 6．这场振奋人心的音乐会对你来说是一个非常好的机会，你不能错过它。我期待着你的参与。(so．．．that．．．) Ι.教材语料积累 词汇 [情感描写]　pleasant adj．令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的　sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛；伤心事　distant adj．遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的　unusual adj．特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的　expectation n．希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望　depress vt．使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气　upset adj．难过的，失望的 vt．使烦恼；搅乱；打翻　desperate adj．绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的　uplifting adj．令人振奋的，鼓舞人心的　ease n．容易，轻易；舒适，安逸 vi．& vt．(使)宽慰，减轻 词汇 [动作描写]　weep vi．& vt．哭泣，流泪　stare vi．盯着看，凝视，注视　accompany vt．陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；为……伴奏　stream vi．& vt．鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动　abandon vt．中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃　whisper vi．& vt．耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 佳句 1．When the two lovers，Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai，first meet，the music is light and pleasant，as if whispering to the audience．(拟人) 2．Angry and sad，Liang falls sick and dies．Zhu weeps bitterly over the loss of her love．Overcome with sorrow，she jumps into his grave．(情感描写) 3．The crowd immediately recognized that they were listening to something truly special，and they broke into enthusiastic cheers at the end of the symphony．(动作描写＋场景描写) 佳句 4．Before him，he saw a sea of people all standing，clapping，and waving their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of his masterwork．(动作描写＋场景描写) 5．Even in his darkest moments，however，Beethoven never abandoned hope．Despite his hearing loss，he was determined to find a way to continue living a life full of music．(积极态度) Ⅱ．拓展语料背诵 单词 1．cloud n．云，云朵 2．breeze n．微风，和风 3．sunlight n．阳光 4．moonlight n．月光 5．shine v．发光，照耀；(眼睛或脸上因快乐而)放光 6．twinkle vi．闪烁；(眼睛)闪亮 7．bloom v.开花；变得健康/快活/自信 词块 1．white clouds flowed in the blue sky朵朵白云飘在蔚蓝的天空中 2．light/spring breeze kisses sb's cheeks微风/春风亲吻某人的面颊 3．warm sunlight flooded in温暖的阳光倾泻而入 4．be bathed in sunlight/soft moonlight沐浴在阳光中/柔和的月光中 5．stars twinkled at sb happily/with joy星星高兴地朝某人眨眼 6．the air is filled with the pleasant smell of flowers空气中弥漫着宜人的花香 7．happiness等“喜乐”词汇＋filled＋地点名词　……喜气洋洋 8．there is a cheer on every face每一张脸上都洋溢着欢乐 9．birds chirped merrily鸟儿欢快地啾啾鸣唱 句型 1．With light breeze kissing his cheeks，John glowed with pleasure． 微风亲吻着他的面颊，约翰喜形于色。(with复合结构) 2．White clouds flowing in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in broad ocean，we wandered on the grass in delight．蓝蓝的天空中飘着朵朵白云，就像鱼儿在广阔的海洋中静静地游来游去，我们在草地上欢快地漫步。(独立主格) 3．Happiness filled every corner of the classroom，and there was a cheer on every face． 快乐布满了教室的每一个角落，每一张脸上都洋溢着欢乐。(there be句型) 句型 4．The sun looked at her with a glowing smile and the flowers nodded merrily towards her，the breeze caressing her on the face，warm and comfortable．太阳带着灿烂的微笑看着她，花儿欢快地向她点头，微风抚摸着她的脸，温暖而舒适。(形容词短语作状语) 5．Wandering through the park，Meghan was like a free bird enjoying herself in the wide blue sky． 梅根在公园里漫步时，就像一只自由的小鸟，在广阔的蓝天中尽情享受。(现在分词作定语) Ⅲ．语料综合运用 　　微风亲吻着约翰的脸颊，他的脸上洋溢着喜悦。约翰抑制不住自己的激动，兴奋地冲进门来，宣布学校让他在音乐会上独奏的消息。房子的每个角落都充满着幸福，每个人的脸上都洋溢着欢乐。这重要的一天到来了。约翰脸上带着灿烂的笑容，走向舞台中央的大钢琴。他的手指在琴键(key)上飞舞，他的音乐充满了这座容纳了500个座位的音乐厅。最后一个音符演奏完后，观众爆发出了雷鸣般的掌声。约翰站起来，鞠了一躬，在聚光灯的照耀下，他笑得很开心。约翰带着轻松的心情回家，他觉得好像连星星都在欢快地向他眨眼。 ① (with复合结构)，John's face glowed with pleasure．② (形容词短语作状语)，John burst through the door excitedly and announced that the school would let him play solo at the school musical concert．③ (独立主格)，there was a cheer on every face．Then came the big day．④ ，John walked towards the grand piano located in the middle of the stage．⑤ as his music filled the air of the 500­seat concert hall．After the last note was played，⑥ ．John stood up and took a bow，smiling broadly as the spotlight shone brightly on him．John headed for his home with a light mood，and he felt ⑦ ． $