广西南宁市武鸣高级中学等部分校2025-2026学年高三11月大联考英语试卷

高三英语 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1．What was the man asked to do? A．Get some food. B．Wait at the baker's. C．Buy newspapers. 2．How did Tom get to the gallery finally? A．By underground. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 3．When does the train leave? A．At 8:50. B．At 9:20. C．At 9:40. 4．What does the woman advise? A．Drinking some Cola. B．Trying a coffee. C．Working in the cafe. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a theatre. B．At a library. C．In a shop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why did Kevin take up the adventure? A．He desired to experience foreign cultures. B．He wanted to build up his body. C．He needed some rest. 7．What was Kevin's final destination of the adventure? A．America. B．India. C．Canada. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How does Mary often feel? A．Confused. B．Annoyed. C．Delighted. 9．What does Mary do with her extra change? A．Store it in a coin container. B．Make a donation. C．Buy food for pigs. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Host and guest. C．Brother and sister. 11．Who finds it tough to live in the UK? A．Wilson's mom. B．Wilson's brother. C．Wilson. 12．What makes Wilson a little awkward? A．His lifestyles. B．His parents' way of life. C．His strong accent. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does Paul think about fashion trends at first? A．They make people's wallets empty. B．They change fast due to technology. C．They help people find their own styles. 14．What symbolizes the peak of a fashion trend? A．Factories mass-produce the items. B．Celebrities follow the fashion. C．Media predict its rise. 15．How does Nancy find keeping up with trends? A．Relaxing. B．Necessary. C．Stressful. 16．What conclusion does Nancy draw in the end? A．Trends limit personal choices greatly. B．Trends should be reasonably treated. C．Ski p fashion trends to save money. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Why did the Chinese friend feel uneasy? A．The flowers didn't look fresh. B．White implies sadness in China. C．White isn't his favorite color. 18．Why is blue likely to be the favorite color globally? A．It means happiness worldwide. B．It represents a personal emotion. C．It is linked to certain natural scenery. 19．What does yellow signal in the West? A．Warning. B．Fortune. C．Celebration. 20．What is the speaker's main purpose? A．To share travel experiences. B．To explain the cause of misunderstanding. C．To emphasize cultural differences in color. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SAFE BOX INSTRUCTION MANUAL ERROR CODES: Listed below are error codes (密码) you might meet. ●The user has pressed less number of digits compared to the actual User Code. Check your User Code and try again. ●The user has pressed an incorrect User Code. Check your User Code and try again. ●If you have pressed incorrect User Code four times continuously, the keypad will lock you out for 5 minutes. Then the safe has entered the lockout period. You will not be able to open the safe during the lockout period. By pressing any key during this period, you can see how much time is left. If your User Code still does not work after the lockout period, use the Override Keys (应急钥匙) to reset the safe. Opening the safe 1) Open by personal code: Input your 3-to 6-digit code, and then "OPENED" shall appear on the display, and the safe is opened. 2) Open by master code: Press "#" twice, and "SUPER" shall appear. Then input the Master code (factory code is "000000"), "OPENED" shall appear on the display and the safe is opened. 3) Open by mechanical key (code forgotten or failure of electronic system): Put the key in the lock and turn it clockwise, and the door is opened and "OPENED" shall appear. Now enter a new 3-to 6-digit code, and then press "LOCK (#)". Once the door is closed, you can take out the key. Changing the master code Press "CLEAR (*)" twice quickly, and "PROG" shall appear on the display. Press "842627" within 5 seconds, and "OLD" shall appear. Enter the master code (000000), press "LOCK (#)", and "NEW" shall appear. Now input a new 6-digit master code, and press "LOCK (#)". "GOOD" shall appear on the display, confirming you've made it. 21．What should you do when encountering "HOLD05" on the display? A．Reset the code immediately. B．Wait for five minutes. C．Check your User Code again. D．Apply for the Override Keys. 22．How can you open the safe if you forget all the codes? A．By using the mechanical key. B．By pressing "CLEAR (*)" twice. C．By making as many attempts as possible. D．By changing the personal code through "PROG". 23．Which is a step to reset a master code? A．Press "NEW (#)" after personal code. B．Enter a new master code 000000. C．Input "842627" until "LOCK" appears. D．Press "LOCK (#)" after the new code. B "The only constant is change." British architect Norman Foster says this is his family's motto (座右铭). Now in his early 90s, Foster still remains true to many of the principles that guided him at the start of a career that began more than half a century ago. When he started as an architect, he believed that simply giving people a nice view to look at would make them happier. Now, he says that's a scientific fact—and he's still providing those views today. Many of his most famous buildings are huge and glassy. It's a style we're now used to, but Foster was designing these light-filled creations at a time when Western cities were still dominated by thick blocks of concrete (混凝土). It is not because Foster has any problem with concrete—he used lots of it in Apple Park, the technology giant's California headquarters. But that huge ring is also typical of Foster in that it brings the outside in, with vast windows and shared spaces looking out onto greenery. Perhaps his most famous building—the London building known as the "Cherkin" because of its similarity in shape to the fruit—has views that are slightly less green. But it itself can be seen from far and wide. Completed in 2004, it has become one of London's most recognizable buildings. Although some feel the Cherkin is out of place, it is in keeping with Foster's previous creations: the City Hall beside the Thames in London, his glassy reconstruction of the German Reichstag, and his 1980s design for the HSBC building in Hong Kong. Despite some health problems later in life, Foster continues to work. "There is never enough time to do everything I would like," he said in 2011. Since then, he has designed Apple Park, museums, an airport, and developed the concept for the Lusail Stadium in Qatar. If the only constant is change, Foster has been a force of it in the world of architecture—and he's not done yet. 24．What is Foster's initial principle for architectural design? A．Buildings should be highly cost-effective. B．Design styles should keep pace with the times. C．Architecture should be based on scientific theory. D．Nice views should come first in creating buildings. 25．What is a feature of Foster's most creations? A．Fancy lighting decoration. B．Vast glass-equipped looks. C．Long architectural patterns. D．Massive concrete structural forms. 26．What is the author's purpose in referring to the Cherkin in paragraph 3? A．To display Foster's design principles. B．To contrast it with Foster's usual style. C．To show Foster's global fame. D．To explain Foster's family motto. 27．What can be learned about Foster's career? A．He prefers historical styles to modern trends. B．His career life contradicts the principles he sticks to. C．His early beliefs are challenged by new architectural concepts. D．His consistency contributes to his lifelong creative work. C Deep in the forests of a remote South Pacific island, a New Caledonian crow (乌鸦) carefully removes a branch, tears off unwanted leaves and fashions a hook (钩子) from the wood. The crow is a perfectionist: if it makes an error, it will throw away the whole thing and start over. When it's satisfied, the bird places the finished "hook" into a gap in the tree and fishes out a worm. The crow is one of the few birds known to make tools, a skill once thought to be unique to humans. Christian Rutz, a behavioral ecologist at the University of St Andrews, has spent much of his career studying the crow's capabilities. The remarkable ingenuity in how crows create and use tools that Rutz observed changed his understanding of what birds can do. He started wondering if there might be other outstanding animal capacities. The crows live in complex social groups and may pass tool-making techniques on to their young. Experiments have also shown that different crow groups around the island have distinct vocalizations (发声). Rutz wanted to know whether these dialects could help explain cultural differences in tool-making among the groups. New technology powered by AI is ready to provide exactly these kinds of insights. Whether animals communicate with one another in ways we might be able to understand is a question of lasting fascination. But with recent breakthroughs in AI, "people realize that we are at the point of fairly major advances in regard to understanding animals' communicative behavior," Rutz says. AI may soon make it possible to reveal things like crow calls. Scientists, biologists and conservation experts are collecting a wide range of data from a variety of species and building machine learning models to analyze them. Some groups like the Project Getacean Translation Initiative are trying to understand a particular species, in this case the sperm whale. Decoding animal vocalizations could aid conservation and welfare efforts. It could also have a surprising impact on us. The power of AI to reshape our understanding of animals will have a similar effect. These tools are going to change the way that we see ourselves in relation to everything. 28．Why does the author mention a crow in paragraph 1? A．To demonstrate a crow's daily routine. B．To detail the hunting process of a crow. C．To describe the social structure of crows. D．To highlight crows' tool-making skills. 29．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ingenuity" in paragraph 2? A．Challenge. B．Similarity. C．Brilliantce. D．Adaptability. 30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The working principles of AI. B．Potential prospects for the animal protection. C．How AI helps to study animal communication. D．How crows' tool-making skill inspires new research. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Social Behavior of Tool-Making Crows B．AI Reshapes Animal Communication Studies C．AI's Role in Further Study of Crow Behavior D．Efforts Are Made to Improve Machine Learning D Skibidi, tradwife and delulu are among new words that have made it into the Cambridge Dictionary this year, confirming the increasing influence of the TikTok generation on the English language. For those hoping that such new words would be a passing Internet craze, the compilers (编纂者) of the dictionary say they are here to stay. "Internet culture is changing the English language and the effect is fascinating to observe and capture in the dictionary," said its lexical programme manager, Colin McIntosh. "We only add words where we think they'll have staying power." Older generations and those not on TikTok will just have to get used to words such as skibidi, which became popular thanks to The Shibidi Toilet, a viral animated video that began on YouTube featuring human heads sticking out from lavatories (马桶). Children now often use the word to add emphasis to statements. The Cambridge Dictionary defines skibidi as "a word that can have different meanings such as 'cool' or 'bad' or can be used with no real meaning as a joke. An example of its use is: What the skibidi are you doing?" People older than Gen Alpha (born after 2010) have to greet the use of the word with discouragement. The US writer and artist Lee Escobedo is one of them, and he wrote in the Guardian this year: "Skibidi brain-rot sums up a generation fluent in irony (讽刺) but starved for meaning. This kind of chaotic media serves as both entertainment and a background worldview for young men raised online. Their minds normalise tricks as expression." The tradwife phenomenon refers to socially conservative influencers who celebrate looking after their husbands, children and homes. Delulu, the short form of delusional (妄想), has become associated with a post truth world where personal beliefs are more important than reality. "Brarchy", a term for tech industry leaders on whose tech platforms many of such new words are spreading, also makes it into the dictionary. Other new entries include "work spouse" for workplace relationships where two people help and trust each other. 32．What is the major function of paragraph 3? A．To prove the popularity of TikTok. B．To present an illustration. C．To offer an opposite point of view. D．To list challenges of learning new words. 33．What is Escobedo's attitude towards skibidi culture? A．Opposed. B．Uncaring. C．Favorable. D．Mixed. 34．Who does the word "tradwife" refer to? A．Leaders of tech platforms. B．Those who value cooperation at work. C．Those who help manage family life. D．Advocates for social equality. 35．What does the inclusion of new words reflect? A．Language keeps pace with times. B．Sci-tech has changed social media a lot. C．New words are accepted by all ages. D．Old vocabulary takes on new meanings. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When it comes to France, Paris might be the first choice. Japan? Tokyo. Egypt? Cairo. Of course, these are all capital cities and the best-known places in those countries. But according to travel experts, more people are choosing to skip capital cities. 36 While Paris, Tokyo and Cairo are great places to visit with lots to see, they can also be busy and expensive. You might find a bit more space in one of the country's smaller, and perhaps less well-known cities. 37 In fact, this idea is often referred to as "second-city travel", which is used to talk about visiting the second most popular city in a region. For example, you might choose Cambridge instead of London. Travel expert Roth shared that he took a trip to Venice in Italy, but instead of staying in the tourist hotspot, he visited the nearby city of Verona. 38 He said he found a quieter place with "incredible food, landmarks and hidden gems." Others say you may feel more of a connection to a smaller city and get the chance to really interact with and learn about the local people. If you attempt a great second city, you might have to do a bit of research and make more efforts. 39 All you need to do is make extra planning. 40 Therefore, you may need to take a bus or train, which could cost you a little more. That's why it may be a good idea to choose a place that's not too far from a big airport. A．The key is avoiding tourist crowds entirely. B．It might take some time, but rewards await you. C．Its unique charm struck his heart immediately. D．Normally, smaller cities are not easy to fly to. E．"Second-city travel" gains their favor instead. F．Smaller cities may lack good tourism facilities. G．A few cheap items might also be available there. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thirty-seven-year-old Logan suffered from a sudden and unexpected stroke (中风). Afterwards, his family's world seemed to 41 overnight. But Stacie, his wife, didn't hesitate to become his caregiver, 42 and coach. The hardest decision Stacie ever 43 came next: to be by her husband's side or care for their daughter. Thankfully, the 44 of Stacie's mom made it possible for Stacie to pour her heart into tending Logan in ways only she could. Logan spent over a month intubated without therapists (治疗专家) then, and it was up to Stacie to 45 . In fact, she was a physical therapist. Therefore, she 46 went to work at Logan's bedside, using everything she knew. She had firm 47 —she would help him for over 8 hours a day during the first month or so to keep his body moving, maintain his strength, and 48 his mobility. To give him an 49 to maximize his recovery potential, she kept helping him with 50 (focused on daily skills) after he shifted to inpatient recovery program. They are just 3.5 months into a 51 that could take a year or more, but Logan is already showing incredible 52 beyond everyone's expectations—and they are not slowing down. His determination to regain 100% function 53 Stacie daily, and their sweet daughter, Oakley, is the 54 of his spirit and motivation! 55 , this tough journey is far from over. But love, resilience, and faith will keep driving the whole family forward. 41．A．unite B．advance C．quiet D．collapse 42．A．companion B．witness C．sponsor D．follower 43．A．faced B．considered C．penned D．quit 44．A．discovery B．commitment C．ambition D．profession 45．A．drop out B．calm down C．step in D．speak up 46．A．curiously B．instantly C．secretly D．suddenly 47．A．evidence B．encouragement C．determination D．conclusion 48．A．limit B．preserve C．estimate D．report 49．A．example B．opponent C．edge D．excuse 50．A．principles B．lectures C．comments D．exercises 51．A．competition B．tradition C．conflict D．recovery 52．A．progress B．responsibility C．humor D．talent 53．A．defeats B．upsets C．inspires D．confuses 54．A．balance B．reward C．combination D．source 55．A．Obviously B．Strangely C．Usually D．Specifically 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Among the Chinese folk arts, the painted clay crafts hold a special position. They are both beautifully shaped and vividly colored, 56 (appeal) to all walks of life. The history of the painted clay crafts dates back to the Ming Dynasty, over 600 years ago. Popular themes of the clay crafts include mysterious and historical figures, animals as well as fruits. In practice, the process of making such clay crafts is complicated. It involves making models first, 57 (follow) by roughcast (粗灰泥) creation using a clay-pulp mixture. These roughcast creations 58 (dry) in the sun, powdered, painted, and finally varnished (上漆). In the use of color, Chinese clay crafts do not just copy life. Instead, they attempt to reflect the 59 (art) elements in real life. They prefer using bright colors, such as bright red, bright green and yellow and so on, and tend 60 (bring) the contrast between them into such clear relief that will give a vividness and bouncing visual effect. The romantic designs are completed with the use of flowing lines, 61 gives them a bright, cheerful and lively look. Clay figure modelling 62 (vary) with locations in technology, styles and subject matters. Fengxiang's painted clay figures, made through ten steps, are famous 63 their bright color, vivid shape and bold style. Wuxi's clay figures come in two types: the coarse clay figures, with simple 64 (compose) and bright color, and the refined clay figures, based on opera scenes, each considered as 65 unique piece of art. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你将参加学校举办的英语创意写作大赛，但遇到了一些问题。请给外教Eric写封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的困难； 2．希望得到帮助。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Under my influence, my son Bob was fascinated with baseball and we often played together in our spare time. However, on a sunny day, I found myself wrapped up in my own world. I was comfortably seated on the sofa, drinking cool beer and attentively watching a live baseball game on TV. The excitement of the match had me completely absorbed. Suddenly, Bob burst into the room, his face lit up with excitement. "Dad, Dad, teach me how to catch the ball!" he shouted, his eyes wide with anticipation. Without taking my eyes off the screen, I casually replied, "In a bit, Bob. Let me finish this round. Come back in five minutes." Bob agreed and ran out of the room joyfully. Five minutes later, Bob returned. "Dad, let's go! Let's play catch now!" he shouted, his enthusiasm visible. But the game was still in full swing, and I was absorbed in the action. "Wait, son. The game isn't over yet. Come back in another five minutes," I said. Bob's shoulders trembled (颤抖) a little, and disappointment flashed in his eyes, but he nodded and left the room again. I felt a sense of guilt, but I was too caught up in the game to pay much attention to it. When Bob came back a third time, I just opened another beer with no intention of moving. I glanced at a magazine on the coffee table. Its cover featured a large map of the world with a portrait of a famous person on the back. In a moment of frustration, I tore the cover into several pieces and threw them on the table. "Put this world map back together, and then we'll play catch. Don't bother me until you're done," I said, hoping this would keep him occupied for a long time. Bob looked at me, his eyes filled with tears. He picked up the pieces and walked into another room, saying, "Okay, Dad. I won't bother you until it's done." 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Surprisingly, Bob returned soon with the complete map. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ A wave of shame washed over me before I made a quick decision. ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语·答案 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分） 1—5 ACCBA 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BBCAC 第二部分 阅读（共20小题；每小题2．5分，满分50分） 21—25 BADDB 26—30 ADDCC 31—35 BBACA 36—40 EGCBD 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 DAABC 46—50 BCBCD 51—55 DACDA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分） 56．appealing 57．followed 58．are dried 59．artistic 60．to bring 61．which 62．varies 63．for 64．composition 65．a 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Eric, I'm Li Hua from Class 3. I'm writing to seek your guidance as I'm preparing for the school's English Creative Writing Competition but have encountered some tricky problems. Firstly, I struggle to balance creativity with logical structure—my stories often have interesting ideas but lack smooth plot development. Secondly, I'm not confident about my word choice and sentence variety, which makes my writing less vivid. Lastly, I'm unsure how to adapt my writing style to fit the competition's theme. Could you spare some time to read my draft and give me suggestions on plot organization and language polish? Thank you for your kindness and support. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Surprisingly, Bob returned soon with the complete map. "Dad, I'm done. Can we play catch now?" he asked, holding the perfectly assembled map in his hands. I was stunned. "How did you do that so quickly?" I asked, genuinely amazed. "It's easy," Bob explained with a smile. "The back of the map is a picture of a person. When I put the person together, the world came together too." At that moment, I realized that I had been so focused on my own interest that I had neglected the simple joy of spending time with my son. A wave of shame washed over me before I made a quick decision. After switching off the TV and emptying my beer without hesitation, I held my son's hand firmly and went out to the garden. I patiently taught Bob how to throw and catch, with the sun warm and our laughter even warmer. We played catch for hours that day and shared a joy that brought us closer together. I learned a valuable lesson that day: sometimes, the world comes together when we focus on the people who matter most to us. 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主题语境为人与自我。文章详细介绍了保险箱的错误代码含义、上锁/开锁方法、个人密码与主密码修改流程。 21．答案 B 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据“If you have pressed incorrect User Code four times continuously, the keypad will lock you out for 5 minutes. Then the safe has entered the lockout period.”可知，连续四次输错密码，保险箱将进入锁定期，时长为5分钟。 22．答案 A 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 在3) Open by mechanical key部分中，文章明确说明，如果忘记密码或者电子系统出现故障，可以使用机械钥匙顺时针旋转来开锁。 23．答案 D 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 在Changing the master code部分，文章详述了修改主密码的步骤，最终步骤是输入新的6位密码后，按“LOCK (#)”，屏幕显示“GOOD”表示修改成功。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章主要介绍了英国建筑师Norman Foster的设计理念、标志性建筑风格，及其职业生涯中对创新与坚持的平衡，展现毅力驱动终身创作的精神。 24．答案 D 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据文章第一段的“When he started… giving people a nice view… would make them happier.”可知，Foster职业生涯初期认为“给人们提供美丽的景观会让他们更快乐”，这是他最初的设计原则。 25．答案B 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 第二段点明其建筑风格“huge and glassy”，下文以苹果总部“vast windows”案例来佐证“玻璃外观”是核心特征。 26．答案 A 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 第三段强调“Gherkin”虽视野绿色较少，但“it is in keeping with Foster's previous creations”，并列举伦敦市政厅、德国国会大厦等同类作品，旨在表明其设计的原则。 27．答案 D 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 全文贯穿两个核心：Foster坚持“提供美丽的景观”的设计原则，同时持续创作推动建筑领域变化，如“in his early 90s… remains true to many of the principles”“continues to work”“he's not done yet”。Foster近90岁仍坚持职业生涯初期“注重视野、引入自然”的核心原则，始终保持创作活力，一致性支撑了他的终身成就。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章首先通过描述新喀里多尼亚乌鸦的工具制作行为，引出对动物能力的关注，进而介绍人工智能技术在解码动物发声、推动动物交流研究中的应用，以及这一技术对保护动物、重塑人类对自身与自然关系认知的影响。 28．答案 D 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 第一段详细描述乌鸦制作钩子工具的过程，目的是展示乌鸦的工具制造能力。第二段明确指出这是“one of the few birds known to make tools”，印证其核心意图。 29．答案 C 命题透析 词义猜测题。 思路点拨 “ingenuity”在原文中修饰乌鸦创造和使用工具的非凡能力，强调智慧与创新性，下文的“other outstanding animal capacities”暗示此处为卓越性，因此该词与brilliance意思相近。 30．答案 C 命题透析 段落大意题。 思路点拨 第四段开头指出“AI may soon make it possible to reveal things like crow calls.”，随后说明“Scientists… collecting a wide range of data… building machine learning models to analyze them.”，并举例“Project Cetacean Translation Initiative研究巨头鲸的行为”。由此可知，该段核心是AI如何帮助研究动物交流。 31．答案 B 命题透析 标题归纳题。 思路点拨 文章先以乌鸦的工具制作和发声引出对动物交流能力的研究，接着重点阐述“AI技术解码动物发声”的应用，最后强调其对保护动物和人类认知的影响。核心主线是“AI重塑动物交流研究”。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是人与社会。文章主要介绍了新选入《剑桥词典》的一些词汇，并探讨了这些词汇的来源、含义以及它们对英语语言的影响。 32．答案 B 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 第三段主要通过“skibidi”这个具体的例子，介绍了它的来源及其在《剑桥词典》中的定义，说明了新词汇的情况，由此可知，本段通过具体例子进行阐述。 33．答案 A 命题透析 观点态度题。 思路点拨 根据第四段的“People older than Gen Alpha… Lee Escobedo is one of them, and he wrote… Their minds normalise tricks as expression.”可知，他对“skibidi文化”持反对的态度。 34．答案 C 命题透析 细节理解题。 思路点拨 根据最后一段的“The tradwife phenomenon refers to socially conservative influencers who celebrate looking after their husbands, children and homes.”可知，“tradwife”指的是那些颂扬照顾丈夫、孩子和家庭的社会保守派网红，即帮助管理家庭生活的人。 35．答案 A 命题透析 推理判断题。 思路点拨 文章讲述了《剑桥词典》收录了“skibidi”“tradwife”等新单词，这些新单词反映了互联网文化对英语语言的影响，说明语言是随着时代的发展而不断变化的。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍了"二线城市旅行"的定义、优势以及选择二线城市旅行时需注意的事项。 36．答案 E 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 上文提到“more people are choosing to skip capital cities”，空格处需承接“跳过首都后转而选择什么”。“'Second-city travel' gains their favor instead.”中的“instead”与上文“skip capital cities”形成转折对应，明确人们转向二线城市旅行，符合逻辑。 37．答案 G 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 上文对比首都城市“busy and expensive”，指出二线城市“smaller, and perhaps less well-known”。空格处需补充二线城市相对于首都的优势，与“expensive”形成对比。“A few cheap items might also be available there.”中的“cheap items”对应上文的“expensive”，体现二线城市在消费上的优势，符合语境。 38．答案 C 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 上文提到旅行专家Roth选择了Verona而非Venice，下文引用他的评价“quieter place with 'incredible food, landmarks and hidden gems'”。空格处需衔接Verona对他的吸引力。“Its unique charm struck his heart immediately.”中的“Its”指代Verona，“unique charm”对应文中的“incredible food… hidden gems”，体现他对Verona的认可，符合逻辑。 39．答案 B 命题透析 考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 上文说“you might have to do a bit of research and make more efforts”，空格处需承接“努力”与“回报”的关系。“It might take some time, but rewards await you.”中的“take some time”对应“do a bit of research and make more efforts”，“rewards”呼应上文二线城市旅行的优势，形成让步转折，符合逻辑。 40．答案 D 命题透析 考查段首句。 思路点拨 下文“Therefore, you may need to take a bus or train”中的“Therefore”提示上文为原因。“Normally, smaller cities are not easy to fly to.”解释了为何需要转乘公交或火车，因果关系明确，符合语境。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章主要讲述了37岁的Logan突发中风后，他的妻子Stacie如何成为他的照顾者、坚强后盾和教练，帮助他康复的故事。 41．答案 D 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨 Logan突发中风，家庭生活应是“崩塌”，与下文妻子承担照料责任形成呼应。 42．答案 A 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 妻子不仅是照料者，还是“支持者、陪伴者”和教练。 43．答案 A 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨 Stacie所面临的最艰难的抉择接踵而至：是留在丈夫身边陪伴他，还是去照顾他们的女儿。 44．答案 B 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 Stacie的母亲的奉献让她能专心照料丈夫。 45．答案 C 命题透析 考查动词短语。 思路点拨 没有治疗专家时，妻子介入承担治疗工作。下文说Stacie是一名治疗专家是提示。 46.答案 B 命题透析 考查副词。 思路点拨 Stacie是一名物理治疗师，在没有治疗专家介入的情况下，她立刻就投入到Logan的治疗中。 47．答案 C 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 Stacie凭借她所知道的一切和坚定的决心帮助Logan。 48．答案 B 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨 Stacie帮助Logan保持身体活动，维持力量，并保持他的活动能力。 49．答案 C 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 Stacie给Logan提供优势，以帮助他最大化康复潜力。give sb. an edge为固定习语，意为“使某人具有或占有优势”。 50．答案 D 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 Stacie继续帮助Logan进行训练活动。 51．答案 D 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 他们正处于一个可能需要一年或更长时间的康复过程中。 52．答案 A 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 Logan已经显示出可观的进步，这超出了所有人的预期。 53．答案 C 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨 Logan要恢复100%功能的决心激励了Stacie。 54．答案 D 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨 他们的女儿Oakley是Logan精神和动力的来源。 55．答案 A 命题透析 考查副词。 思路点拨 很明显，这场艰难的旅程尚未结束。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了中国的彩绘泥塑艺术，包括其历史、制作过程、色彩运用以及不同地区的风格特点。 56．答案 appealing 命题透析 考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨 分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词形式。句子主语为They，指代“painted clay crafts”，与appeal之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作状语。 57．答案 followed 命题透析 考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨 分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词形式。making models与follow之间是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词followed。 58．答案 are dried 命题透析 考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。 思路点拨 These roughcast creations与dry之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。 59．答案 artistic 命题透析 考查词性转换。 思路点拨 elements是名词，需要形容词来修饰，因此用artistic表示“艺术的”。 60．答案 to bring 命题透析 考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨 分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词形式。tend后接动词不定式作宾语。 61．答案 which 命题透析 考查定语从句。 思路点拨 分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句。先行词为the use，引导词在从句中作主语，因此填关系代词which。 62．答案 varies 命题透析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。 思路点拨 主语Clay figure modelling是单数形式，且句子描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时。 63．答案 for 命题透析 考查介词。 思路点拨 be famous for…表示“因……而闻名”，为固定搭配。 64．答案 composition 命题透析 考查词性转换。 思路点拨 此处用名词和后面的名词color并列作with的宾语，因此填composition，表示“构成”。 65．答案 a 命题透析 考查冠词。 思路点拨 piece表示“艺术作品的一件”，为可数名词，此处泛指一件独特的艺术作品，unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $