专题05 任务型阅读(期末真题汇编,湖北省专用)九年级英语上学期

2025-12-01
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专题05 任务型阅读理解 主题01 人与自我——个人日常与兴趣活动 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌宜都·期末)Recently, my school took a trip to Disney World in Shanghai. I was so excited! My parents had taken me there before, but this was my first time going with my school and my friends, so I was looking forward to it. The ride I liked the most was Pirates of the Caribbean (加勒比海盗). It wasn’t too fast or scary, but it was really fun. The boat went through a pirate world with cool music, lights and talking pirates! It felt like we were part of the story. It was so funny when one of us shouted loudly when a pirate suddenly jumped out of the water after the ride. Another funny moment was when we went to meet the Disney princesses. My friend Katie was so nervous meeting Cinderella. She kept practicing what to say, but when it was her turn, she just froze with a smile on her red face. We all laughed so much! It was a little embarrassing for her, but we all had fun. What I really liked about this trip was how much fun we had as a group. Sometimes, it’s easy to get caught up in schoolwork and life, but this trip reminded me how important it is to take a break, enjoy the moment and make memories with friends. Disney World felt like a place where you could forget about everything else and just feel relaxed and thankful for these special moments with friends. I found life is about enjoying the journey, not just the destination (目的地). 1.The writer looked forward to the trip because it was her first time . (不超过10词) 2.The boat ride in the pirate world had great things such as . (列举两项,不超过5词) 3.Meeting the princess made Katie that she kept practicing what to say. (不超过5词) 4.What the writer really liked about the trip was . (不超过10词) 5.What can you learn from the writer’s experience? (不超过20词) 【答案】1.going with her school and her friends 2.cool music and lights 3.so nervous 4.how much fun they had as a group 5.I learned that the point of travel is to enjoy the journey, not the destination. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在迪士尼乐园的游玩经历。 1.根据“My parents had taken me there before, but this was my first time going with my school and my friends, so I was looking forward to it.”可知,作者很期待这次旅行是因为是第一次和学校及朋友一起去。故填going with her school and her friends。 2.根据“The boat went through a pirate world with cool music, lights and talking pirates!”可知,在海盗的世界里乘船有很多很棒的东西,例如有酷炫的音乐、灯光和海盗们的谈话。故填cool music and lights。 3.根据“My friend Katie was so nervous meeting Cinderella. She kept practicing what to say,”可知,Katie见到灰姑娘时很紧张。故填so nervous。 4.根据“What I really liked about this trip was how much fun we had as a group.”可知,作者真正喜欢这次旅行是因为她感受到了一个团体有很多乐趣。故填how much fun they had as a group。 5.根据“I found life is about enjoying the journey, not just the destination (目的地).”及全文可知,从作者的这次旅行经历中,我学到了旅行的意义是享受过程,而不是目的地。故填I learned that the point of travel is to enjoy the journey, not the destination. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北荆州沙区·期末)Recently, a short video from Chongqing has become hot on the Internet. In the video, a bus is moving on the road in a village. When the driver notices a schoolbag hanging outside the door of an old house, he stops and honks (按喇叭). Soon, a boy rushes outside, carries the schoolbag and gets on the bus quickly. The name of the bus driver is Cheng Lin. He has driven from Luotian to Wuqiao Nan Station for many years. There are many left-behind children along the way-they go to school in the city on Sundays and come back on Fridays. Cheng really knows the importance of his role on their way to and from school, so he pays a lot of attention to them. The boy is a Grade 9 student who goes to school by himself. He lives with his grandmother because his parents both work in another city and seldom come back. Since Mr. Cheng knew about that, he has been caring about him a lot. In order to communicate with each other better, they have even developed a secret code (密码). If the boy needs to catch the bus, he will hang his schoolbag outside. When Mr. Cheng sees it, he will honk and the sound will remind the boy to get on. The boy’s parents were deeply moved by the driver’s kindness when they saw the video. “As parents, we feel very happy because someone is taking good care of our child. We are very thankful to Mr. Cheng,” says the father. Mr. Cheng’s story is widely known and he is highly praised as a good driver. However, he says it’s just a little thing and that he will continue doing it as long as he is needed. 1.The passage mainly talks about who helps left-behind children. (5个词以内) 2.When Chen Lin sees the secret code, . (5个词以内) Fill the blanks according to Paragraph 2. The left-behind children take the bus to 3. (6个词以内) on Sundays come back home on Fridays 4.How did the boy’s parents feel when watching the video? (6个词以内) 5.What can you learn from the passage? (10个词以内) 【答案】1.a kind driver 2.he will stop and honk 3.go to school in the city 4.Moved/Thankful/Happy. 5.We should be kind to others./People should help others. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位善良的司机帮助留守儿童的故事。 1.根据“In the video, a bus is moving on the road in a village…Soon, a boy rushes outside, carries the schoolbag and gets on the bus quickly.”以及“Mr. Cheng’s story is widely known and he is highly praised as a good driver.”可知,本文主要讲述了一位善良的司机帮助留守儿童的故事。故填a kind driver。 2.根据“When Mr. Cheng sees it, he will honk and the sound will remind the boy to get on.”可知,当程先生看到它时,他会按喇叭,喇叭声会提醒男孩上车。故填he will stop and honk。 3.根据“There are many left-behind children along the way—they go to school in the city on Sundays and come back on Fridays.”可知,留守儿童星期天去城里上学。故填go to school in the city。 4.根据“The boy’s parents were deeply moved by the driver’s kindness when they saw the video.”以及男孩父母说的“As parents, we feel very happy because someone is taking good care of our child. We are very thankful to Mr. Cheng,”可知,男孩的父母被司机的善良深深感动了/男孩的父母很感激/男孩的父母感到高兴。故填Moved/Thankful/Happy. 5.开放性问题,言之有理即可,参考答案为:We should be kind to others./People should help others. Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北荆楚联盟·期末)The UTMB (环勃朗峰超级越野耐力赛) is one of the world’s most famous trail running (越野跑) events, taking place every year in the beautiful Mont-Blanc area, covering parts of France, Italy, and Switzerland. In 2024, Yao Miao completed a 50-km race. Yao Miao made history as the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the famous UTMB.This adds to her earlier success in 2018, when she became the first Chinese woman to win the 100-km race at the UTMB. Yao’s love for running began in her childhood in the countryside of Guizhou. Her school was four kilometers from home, and she walked four times a day. Growing up in the mountains can give somebody a strong mind. The strong mind later helped her as a runner. In 2019, Yao joined the Hubei Team as a professional runner. She was later accepted into Central China Normal University in 2020. Balancing (平衡) training with her studies, Yao trained in Yunnan, running about 30 kilometers a day. In her free time, she took online courses. Though she didn’t have much time to visit the university, Yao said, “When I have time, I will fully enjoy visiting the schoolyard.” 1.Yao Miao loved when she was a child. (仅填一个词) 2.When Yao Miao had time, She would . (不超过5词) Yao Miao—A Sports Star Events Achievements In 2018, Yao Miao took part in the 100-km race at the UTMB. the first Chinese woman to win the 100-km race at the UTMB In 2019, Yao Miao joined the Hubei Team. 3 (不超过5词) 4 (不超过13词) the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the UTMB 5.What’s your understanding of “give somebody a strong mind”? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词) 【答案】1.running 2.fully enjoy visiting the schoolyard 3.a professional runner 4.In 2024, Yao Miao completed a 50-km race. 5.If we go through some difficulties, difficulties will make our hearts stronger. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了越野跑者姚妙,她在中国越野跑领域的成就,以及她的成长经历和如何平衡训练与学业。 1.根据“Yao’s love for running began in her childhood in the countryside of Guizhou.”可知,姚妙小时候喜欢的是“跑步”,故填running。 2.根据“When I have time, I will fully enjoy visiting the schoolyard.”可知,这里使用了“would”来表示过去的习惯性动作或意愿,故填fully enjoy visiting the schoolyard。 3.根据“In 2019, Yao joined the Hubei Team as a professional runner.”可知,这一事件对姚妙来说是一个重要的职业里程碑,即“成为了一名专业运动员”,故填a professional runner。 4.根据表格中的“Achievements”一栏,需要填写与“the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the UTMB”相对应的事件。根据文中提到“In 2024, Yao Miao completed a 50-km race. Yao Miao made history as the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the famous UTMB.”,故填In 2024, Yao Miao completed a 50-km race. 5.开放性试题,答案合理即可。根据“Growing up in the mountains can give somebody a strong mind.”结合自身实际,可以理解为在面对困难和挑战时,一个坚强的意志能够帮助我们克服困难,坚持到底。故填If we go through some difficulties, difficulties will make our hearts stronger. 主题02 人与自我——学习 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北武汉·期末)Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading? It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities,but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same﹣aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2022 and has achieved great success. Thanks to the two﹣year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的). The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 1.According to the passage, means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词) 2.Schools usually instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates. (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage.                              What students learned from Yucai School’s program Benefits (益处) for students and for school For students learning to be kind and patent 3. (不超过8词) becoming more confident For school 4. (不超过8词) 5.What’s your understanding of “Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic”? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过15词) 【答案】1.buddy reading 2.pair up older students with younger ones 3. practicing lifelong skills 4.becoming a closer community 5.Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了同伴阅读的好处。 1.根据第一段“Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading? It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together.”可知,同伴阅读允许你和朋友一起阅读和分享同一本书。故填buddy reading。 2.根据第二段“It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones.”可知,学校通常会将高年级学生与低年级学生配对。故填pair up older students with younger ones。 3.根据第三段“This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others.”可知,这种经历也使学生有机会锻炼与他人沟通等终身技能。故填practicing lifelong skills。 4.根据第四段“The school also became a closer community.”可知,同伴阅读让学校成为了一个更加紧密的社区。故填becoming a closer community。 5.开放性问答,言之有理即可。根据最后一段“Reading is like a wonderful journey.Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic.”可知,阅读就像一次奇妙的旅行,同伴阅读让这次旅行更加奇妙。结合自身实际和本文,谈同伴阅读的好处。故填Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳襄州区·期末)It is believed that children are too young to appreciate (欣赏) the experience and knowledge of the elders, while many think that old people don’t understand the young. But actually, both groups have a lot to learn from each other. James Smith runs the Smith’s Care Home in my city. It is mainly an organization (机构) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are old people. The home also includes a childcare center for pre-school kids. There is a playground in the care home, where the elderly can play with the kids. In this way, they can learn more about each other, and respect and understand one another. I suppose this is quite an interesting idea. For one thing, we live in a world where there are more and more old people. The world is facing this problem and its population ages. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. Regretfully, my own grandparents passed away when I was little. I never got to learn what the world was like through their eyes, or what kinds of problems they might have faced when they were my age. To me, their lives will be hard to understand or explain. However, I think I can still learn from other people of older generations (长辈). I might find some of their ideas out of date, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect. But we can still learn from each other anyway. 1.According to Paragraph 1, both the young and the old should . (不超过10词) 2.The Smith’s Care Home is mainly for . (不超过10词) 3.In the writer’s opinion in Paragraph 3, we are living in the world with . (不超过10词) 4.What does the writer think of his grandparents’ lives in Paragraph 4? (不超过10词) 5.How do you get on with the old people around you? (列举两项,不超过20词) 【答案】1.learn from each other 2.serving the elderly 3.more and more old people 4.Their lives will be hard to understand or explain. 5.By listening to their stories and learning some life experience from them. 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人和老年人应该互相学习,互相尊重。 1.根据第一段“But actually, both groups have a lot to learn from each other.”可知,年轻人和老年人应该互相学。 故填learn from each other。 2.根据第二段“It is mainly an organization for serving the elderly.”可知,Smith's Care Home主要是为了服务老年人。故填serving the elderly。 3.根据第三段“For one thing, we live in a world where there are more and more old people.”可知,作者认为我们生活在一个有越来越多的老年人的世界。故填more and more old people。 4.根据第四段“To me, their lives will be hard to understand or explain.”可知,作者认为他祖父母的生活很难理解或解释。故填Their lives will be hard to understand or explain. 5.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:By listening to their stories and learning some life experience from them. Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北恩施土家族苗族·期末)Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless (除非) you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skills Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 1.The passage mainly talks about . (不超过10词) 2.If you like sports, you can learn English by . (不超过5词) 3.What does the saying “Use it or lose it” mean in English? (不超过15词) 4.According to Paragraph 4, the writer tells us some study skills like . (列举一项,不超过15词) 5.Do you think you are a good learner? Why or why not? (不超过20词) 【答案】1.good learning habits 2.watching sports programs in English 3.It means if you don’t use a skill, you will forget it. 4.taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps/reviewing by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student 5.Yes, because I practice regularly and ask questions when I don’t understand.(开放性试题,言之有理即可) 【导语】本文讨论了成功学习者共有的好的学习习惯。 1.根据“Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.”及通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了成功学习者共有的好的学习习惯。故填good learning habits。 2.根据“For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.”可知,可以通过观看英语体育节目,by为介词,后跟动词的动名词形式。故填watching sports programs in English。 3.根据“Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless (除非) you use it.”可知,这句话的意思是如果你不使用一个技能,你就会忘记它。故填It means if you don’t use a skill, you will forget it. 4.根据“they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.”可知,有两个学习技巧,一个是通过写下关键词或绘制思维导图来做笔记,另一个是通过每天阅读他们的笔记或向其他学生解释信息来复习,like在这里为介词,后跟动词的动名词形式。故填taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps/reviewing by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student。 5.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案为Yes, because I practice regularly and ask questions when I don’t understand. Passage 4 主题03 人与自然——自然环境与动物 Passage 1 (23-24九上·湖北潜江·期末)It is everyone’s duty to help animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! Please look at the following tips to help the endangered animals. Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. Use the facts to write what you have found. Give some advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. Add some texts in the poster to make it clear why you care about the loss of animals. It may encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Avoid buying things that come from endangered species (物种). When you travel, be careful about what you buy. You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests that the animals live on. Watch your diet. Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. 1.The passage mainly talks about . (10个词以内) 2.How many tips does the writer give us? . (10个词以内) 3.Where should we put the poster? . (10个词以内) 4.We should watch our diet because . (10个词以内) 5.Please give a piece of specific (具体的) advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals according to Paragraph 2. . (20个词以内) 【答案】1.how to help the endangered animals/ways to help the endangered animals/tips about helping the endangered animals 2.4 tips 3.Somewhere at school or where people will usually see it 4.we should see if we will break a food chain/we may break a food chain 5.Stop people from cutting down trees/Stop people from polluting the environment/Leave the animals enough food/Pass laws to protect the animals/Call on people to stop hunting the endangered animals ... (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了作为学生可以通过写信、制作海报、避免购买濒危物种制品以及注意饮食等方式来帮助保护濒危动物。 1.根据“Please look at the following tips to help the endangered animals.”及全文可知,本文是关于如何帮助濒危动物/帮助濒危动物的方法。故填how to help the endangered animals/ways to help the endangered animals/tips about helping the endangered animals。 2.根据“Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals.”,“Draw pictures and make a poster.”,“Avoid buying things that come from endangered species (物种).”和“Watch your diet.”可知,一共给出了4点建议。故填4 tips。 3.根据“Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it.”可知,把海报张贴在学校的某个地方,或者人们通常能看到的地方。故填Somewhere at school or where people will usually see it。 4.根据“Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链).”可知,因为我们应该看看我们是否会打破食物链/我们可能会打破食物链。故填we should see if we will break a food chain/we may break a food chain。 5.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为Stop people from cutting down trees/Stop people from polluting the environment/Leave the animals enough food/Pass laws to protect the animals/Call on people to stop hunting the endangered animals ...。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌夷陵区·期末)Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call bamboo a kind of trees, but it’s a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原). Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables (绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong. In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to use bamboo to find water. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills (钻) can help to make the poor thirsty fields be watered. Bamboo is a symbol of keeping growing. Just as bamboo can grow tall and strong, we can improve ourselves through continuous learning and practice, overcoming challenges along the way. 1.Bamboo is a kind of . (仅填1词) 2.Bamboo grows in different colors like . (5个词以内) 3.How many kinds of bamboo in the world? . (10个词以内) 4.What can bamboo be used for? . (至少2点,20个词以内) 5.What can you learn from bamboo’s growth? (Use your own words) . (20个词以内) 【答案】1.grass 2.yellow, black and green. 3.(There are) more than 1,000 kinds (of bamboo in the world). 4.(Bamboo/It can be used for) building new buildings, holding up the hanging bridge and finding water. 5.Keep my nature to grow strong./Keep overcoming the challenges (difficulties) along the way./Improve myself through learning and practice./Keep learning and practicing to grow tall and strong. 【导语】本文介绍了竹子,包括它的特点、种类,以及用途等,并号召我们向竹子学习,不断让自己成长、提升。 1.根据第一段“Many people call bamboo a kind of trees, but it’s a kind of grass.”可知,竹子是一种草。故填grass。 2.根据第三段“This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.”可知,竹子有很多种颜色,比如黄色、黑色和绿色。故填yellow, black and green. 3.根据第二段“There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原).”可知,有超过1000种竹子生长在世界各地。故填(There are) more than 1,000 kinds (of bamboo in the world). 4.根据第四段“They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables (绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.”和第五段“In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to use bamboo to find water. ”可知,竹子可以用来建新房、支撑吊桥和寻找水源。故填(Bamboo/It can be used for) building new buildings, holding up the hanging bridge and finding water. 5.根据最后一段“Bamboo is a symbol of keeping growing...we can improve ourselves through continuous learning and practice, overcoming challenges along the way.”可知,竹子是生长的象征,我们可以向它学习不断成长,在前进的道路上不断提高自己。故填Keep my nature to grow strong./Keep overcoming the challenges (difficulties) along the way./Improve myself through learning and practice./Keep learning and practicing to grow tall and strong. 主题04 人与社会——通讯媒体与现代技术 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳宜城·期末)These days, the robotaxi (自动驾驶出租车) from the company Baidu’s Apollo Go becomes quite popular. People can call the taxi using an app on their phone. There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go. Many people try the new way to travel around. They think it is cheap, comfortable and interesting. However, the taxi also worries some people. It’s really cheap to take the robotaxi. For example, one person only paid 26.52 yuan for a 28-kilometer, 64-minute trip in Wuhan. The price makes many people choose to use the robotaxi. This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders. The robotaxi also brings other problems. A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded. In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next. What’s worse, a robotaxi caused an accident (造成事故) because it didn’t see a person on the road. The company thinks it’s important to make people stay away from danger, so its workers are working hard to improve the cars and work out the problems. They also hope that the cars can make a great difference to the world in the future. 1.Now people can take a robotaxi with no and go anywhere they want to go. (填1个词) 2.Some taxi drivers worry about because people pay less for taking a robotaxi. (填3个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The robotaxi Advantages It is cheap, comfortable and interesting. Disadvantages ※Sometimes it may stop and make 3. because of something on the road like bags. (不超过5个词) ※Two robotaxis don’t know what to do when they are 4. on the road. (不超过5个词) ※It can cause an accident. 5.What do you think the robotaxi will be like in the future?(根据自身理解,不照抄原文,不超过15词) 【答案】1.drivers 2.losing their jobs 3. the road very crowded 4.facing each other 5.I think it will be smarter/safer/more popular/used more widely/have an influence on our life./won’t be welcome. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了百度公司推出的自动驾驶出租车,以及它带来的问题及未来的改进计划。 1.根据“There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go.”可知,没有人开车,但它可以带你去任何你想去的地方。driver“司机”符合题意,此处用其复数表示泛指。故填drivers。 2.根据“This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders.”可知,一些出租车司机担心会失去工作,因为人们乘坐自动驾驶出租车的费用更低。空前有介词about,故第一空用动名词。故填losing;their;jobs。 3.根据“A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded.”可知,武汉的一辆自动驾驶出租车停在路上的一个袋子前,使得道路非常拥挤。故第一空填the road very crowded; 4.根据“two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next.”可知,两辆自动驾驶出租车面对面,不知道下一步该做什么。故第二空填facing each other。故填the road very crowded;facing each other。 5.开放性题目,答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it will be smarter/safer/more popular/used more widely/have an influence on our life./won’t be welcome. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北黄石·调研)When you open a map on your phone, you might suppose it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS) without giving it a second thought. However, nowadays, most of this service now in China uses the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System. Back in 1978, the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS. However, depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe. In 1994, China started a journey to create its own navigation system, Beidou. Named after the Big Dipper constellation (北斗七星), which has guided people for centuries, the task of the BDS was to make sure China could navigate the future on its own terms. In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network. The BDS became the fourth global navigation system after the GPS of the United States, Galileo of the European Union and GLONASS of Russia. The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. It means you can text others in places without phone signal or internet. For example, in February 2023 a hiker got lost in heavy snow in Inner Mongolia. He sent a text message using the BDS-powered chip in his phone and got saved in time. Moreover, the BDS plays an important role in disaster prevention and response (响应). People can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly. It is also helpful in agriculture (农业), letting farmers plant their crops better. No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way. Till 2023, it had provided service for over 120 countries and regions (地区). “By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its center to provide more smart services,” Ran Chengqi, director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said at a news meeting in 2018. 1.China started to create its own navigation system to avoid from other countries. (不超过5个词) 2.It took China hard work to complete the global network of the BDS. (不超过5个词) Fill in the blanks about the BDS according to the passage. Its service Its function a global short message communication can help 3. (不超过10个词) 4. (不超过5个词) can help communicate quickly and clearly and help with agriculture. 5.What do you think of the future of the BDS? (不超过20个词) 【答案】1.depending on navigation system 2.over 20 years’ 3. text others in places without phone signal or internet 4.disaster prevention and response 5.It will provide more smart services in the future.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国北斗导航卫星系统。 1.根据第二段“However, depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe. In 1994, China started a journey to create its own navigation system, Beidou.”可知,中国创建自己的导航系统是为了避免依赖其他国家的导航系统。故填depending on navigation system。 2.根据第三段“In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network.”可知,中国花了超过20年的努力建成北斗全球网络。故填over 20 years’。 3.根据第四段“The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. It means you can text others in places without phone signal or internet.”可知其功能是在没有手机信号或网络的地方给别人发信息。故填text others in places without phone signal or internet; 4.根据倒数第二段“Moreover, the BDS plays an important role in disaster prevention and response. People can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly. It is also helpful in agriculture”可知,北斗系统在防灾与应急响应中发挥着重要作用。故填disaster prevention and response。 5.根据最后一段“By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its center to provide more smart services”可知,北斗系统未来会提供更多智能服务。故填It will provide more smart services in the future。 Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北随州·期末)“Wukong! My bro!” shouted Kalex Willzy when he saw Sun Wukong hide his magic stick in his ear in the popular game Black Myth: Wukong, which reminds him of the famous scene from the 16th Century Chinese novel Journey to the West. Now, many people are talking about Sun Wukong on social media. Willzy, a radio host and makes videos on YouTube, started to learn about Journey to the West from a Chinese TV show. He became more interested when he saw a new video game called Black Myth: Wukong. This game lets players be Sun Wukong and learn about Chinese culture while playing. Another YouTuber, Cas, who has many followers, also started to study “Journey to the West” after learning about the video game. He thinks reading Sun Wukong’s story is a great way to learn about Chinese culture. He said there should be more games about Chinese myths and stories. “Black Myth: Wukong” is very popular and is sold on Steam, a place where people buy games. This shows that Chinese culture is becoming more popular in the world of video games. A professor named Shi Anbin said that Chinese culture is becoming part of digital games, making a new, cool image of China. Li Tianfei, who writes about “Journey to the West”, said the story is about growing and looking for freedom, which is a theme that people all over the world can understand. Sun Wukong is a special hero because he is part of Chinese culture for almost 1,000 years. Journey to the West is a wonderful story with many adventures and different cultures. It has been translated into many languages and has many different versions. To make the story new and exciting, Li Tianfei thinks that we should focus on the parts that everyone can relate to. 1.Kalex Willzy learned about Journey to the West by . (不超过5个词) How does the game “Black Myth: Wukong” connect to Chinese culture? players play the 2. (不超过2个词) of Sun Wukong learn about 3. (不超过2个词) 4.Why is the game popular around the world according to Li Tianfei’s opinion? (答案不超过15个词) 5.Do you think the game is a good way to spread Chinese culture? Why? (答案不超过20个词) 【答案】1.watching a Chinese TV show/a Chinese TV show 2. role/character 3.Chinese myths 4.The story is about growth and freedom, which everyone understands. 5.Yes, because it introduces Chinese myths to global players in an engaging way.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了游戏《黑神话:悟空》如何将中国经典名著《西游记》带向世界舞台。文章讲述了一些外国游戏玩家和媒体人(如Kalex Willzy和 Cas)对该游戏的喜爱,分析了游戏如何让玩家沉浸式体验孙悟空的角色,并在娱乐的同时学习中国文化。同时,专家观点强调了《西游记》故事的全球共鸣,使这款游戏成为传播中国文化的重要载体。 1.根据“Willzy, a radio host and makes videos on YouTube, started to learn about Journey to the West from a Chinese TV show.”可知, Willzy最早通过(观看)一档中国电视节目开始了解《西游记》的。故填(watching) a Chinese TV show。 2.根据“This game lets players be Sun Wukong and learn about Chinese culture while playing.”可知,这款游戏让玩家“扮演”孙悟空,在玩游戏的同时了解中国文化,play the role/character of“扮演……的角色”,故填role/character; 3.根据“He thinks reading Sun Wukong’s story is a great way to learn about Chinese culture. He said there should be more games about Chinese myths and stories.”可推断,《黑神话:悟空》让人们了解了中国神话,故第二空填Chinese myths。故填role/character;Chinese myths。 4.根据“Li Tianfei, who writes about ‘Journey to the West’, said the story is about growing and looking for freedom, which is a theme that people all over the world can understand.”可知,Li Tianfei认为《西游记》的故事主题是“成长”和“寻求自由”,这是全球人们都能理解和共鸣的主题,所以它受欢迎。故填The story is about growth and freedom, which everyone understands. 5.这道题为开放性题目,考生可根据个人观点作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it introduces Chinese myths to global players in an engaging way. 主题01 人与自我——方法与哲理 Passage 1 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳老河口·期末)Once a little weed (杂草) grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple. One spring morning, three children came to the field. “Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one. “That’s a good idea!” said another. She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!” “What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed.  “Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother. “That’s just a useless weed!” Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. “Am I really useless?” it asked itself.  “Why was I put on the Earth? ” In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. “We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods (豆荚) that you can eat!” “You’re so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds (种子) in the pods thankfully. “They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!” This made the little weed pleased and confident. “At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said. 1.From the passage, we know the little weed is . (仅填一词) 2.The little weed’s flowers were . (不超过5个词) 3.The three children came to the field to . (不超过10个词) 4.What did the birds think of the seeds in the pods? (不超过10个词) 5.In our life, what can we learn from the little weed’s experience? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1.kind 2.tiny and simple 3.pick some flowers for their grandma 4.They thought the seeds were delicious. 5.Everyone has their own value, even if it’s not obvious at first. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一棵小杂草从被忽视到发现自己价值的故事。 1.根据“‘You’re so kind!’ The birds ate up the seeds (种子) in the pods thankfully.”可知,小杂草很善良。故填kind。 2.根据“The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.”可知,小杂草的花是小且简单的。故填tiny and simple。 3.根据“three children came to the field. ‘Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!’”可知,他们是要摘一些花给奶奶。故填pick some flowers for their grandma。 4.根据“The birds ate up the seeds (种子) in the pods thankfully. ‘They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!’”可知,鸟儿们认为豆荚里的种子很美味。故填They thought the seeds were delicious. 5.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为Everyone has their own value, even if it’s not obvious at first. 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北十堰·期末)During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit. Their stories inspired (启发) the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue (囊萤映雪), or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were rare back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge. 1.Both Che Yin and Sun Kang loved . (仅填1个词) 2.The two stories happened in of the year. (不超出 3个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Two successful men in Jin Dynasty Names Stories Che Yin On a hot night, he 3. (不超出 3 个词) a good idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag, hung the bag up as a lamp and then studied. Sun Kang On a snowy night, when he saw the moon, he took out books and read by the 4. . (不超出 5个词) 5.What can you learn from the two men? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超出20个词)    【答案】1.reading 2.different seasons 3. came up with 4.reflected light of snow 5.Never stop pursuing knowledge./We should work hard to pursue knowledge./Where there is a will, there is a way./Nobody is too poor to study hard. 【导语】本文讲了晋朝两位少年,家境贫寒,却都为学刻苦:车胤以萤火虫照明夜读,孙康借雪映月光读书,最终都成为官员,故事流传至今,激励后人勤奋学习。 1.根据“During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read.”及“Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading.”可知,车胤和孙康都热爱读书。故填reading。 2.根据“It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.”及“One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night.”可知车胤的故事发生在夏天,而孙康的故事发生在冬天,可得出两件事发生在不同的季节中。故填different seasons。 3.根据“One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea.”可知他想出一个好主意,故填came up with; 4.根据“One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was ‘Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!’ ”及“to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”可知孙康借着雪的反射光读书,故填reflected light of snow。 5.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Never stop pursuing knowledge./We should work hard to pursue knowledge./Where there is a will, there is a way./Nobody is too poor to study hard. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北大冶·期末)She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. Her name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of China’s most popular female (女性) dancers. Hao started learning dancing at the age of 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, even though she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). “At that time, I thought to myself that I would never dance again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied everything about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard to practice the fighting movies. The show caused a great response (反响), and many people enjoyed it. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan has lived in everyone’s mind from ancient times to now. We can feel the power (力量) of women from Mulan. I’m lucky to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 1.Hao Ruoqi when she was 7 years old. (不超过5词) 2.In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners were to practice the fighting movies. (仅填1词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Hao’s experience of rehearsing Hua Mulan What happened The result Playing the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan was a great challenge for her. She 3 after playing the role of Mulan. (不超过10词) She studied about Mulan, learnt Chinese Kung fu and practiced the fighting movies. 4 (不超过12词) 5.What have you gained from studying the passage? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词) 【答案】1.started learning dancing / started to learn dancing 2.hard-working 3.wanted to give up dancing / no longer wanted to dance / didn’t want to dance anymore / hardly wanted to dance anymore / thought (to herself ) that she would never dance again 4.The show was a big success. / The show caused a great response. / The show caused a great response, and many people enjoyed it. 5.① No pain, no gain. We should work hard to make our dreams come true / achieve our dreams. ② As a student, I cannot give up studying / my dream easily (in the face of difficulties). ③ Only through hard work can one achieve success. (参考答案,言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家歌剧舞剧院成员郝若琦的演艺经历,讲述了她在舞蹈《花木兰》中担任主角时的挑战与努力,以及该剧所取得的反响。 1.根据“Hao started learning dancing at the age of 7.”可知,她7岁开始学习舞蹈,start doing sth.和start to do sth.都表示“开始做某事”。故填started learning dancing / started to learn dancing。 2.根据“In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard to practice the fighting movies.”可知,为了出色地表演武打场面,郝若琦和她的搭档们努力练习武打动作,“worked hard”表明他们很努力,hard-working“努力工作的,勤奋的”形容词,符合题意。故填hard-working。 3.根据“It was a great challenge for her, even though she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). ‘At that time, I thought to myself that I would never dance again after playing the role of Mulan,’ she said.”可知,在舞蹈《花木兰》中担任主角对她是个巨大的挑战,她当时的想法是演完木兰这个角色就再也不跳舞了,也就是想放弃跳舞。故填wanted to give up dancing / no longer wanted to dance / didn’t want to dance anymore / hardly wanted to dance anymore / thought (to herself ) that she would never dance again。 4.根据前文“She studied everything about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard to practice the fighting movies.”可知,为了演好花木兰,她研究木兰、学习中国功夫以及练习武打动作;根据“The show caused a great response (反响), and many people enjoyed it.”可知,经过她的努力,结果很好,演出获得了巨大的反响,很多人都喜欢这场演出。故填The show was a big success. / The show caused a great response. / The show caused a great response, and many people enjoyed it. 5.开放性题目,言之有理即可。参考答案:① No pain no gain. We should work hard to make our dreams come true / achieve our dreams. ② As a student, I cannot give up studying / my dream easily (in the face of difficulties). ③ Only through hard work can one achieve success. Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北孝感市汉川·期末)Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He wrote over 300 works and an opera in his short lifetime. And his music always gave people hope and power to fight against enemies during the war. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1931, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talent. In 1935, he returned to China and fought against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, is regarded as our national treasure left for the future world to hear. 1. This passage is talking about .(3个词以内) 2. Xian Xinghai’s music always gave people during the war.(8个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题10个词以内) Xian Xinghai’s life experience In 1925, he began learning to play the violin. In 1931, he was the first Chinese at Paris special music school. In 1935, he returned to China and fought against the Japanese army. In 1935-1940, he taught music in Yan’an and wrote his most important music, including 3 . In 1940, he went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies. Xian Xinghai’s achievements ·over 300 songs and an opera. ·His music is regarded as 4 . 5. What do you think of Xian Xinghai? Why? .(20个词以内) 【答案】1.Xian Xinghai 2.hope and power/hope and power to fight against enemies 3.The Yellow River Chorus 4.our national treasure/our national treasure left for the future world 5.Xian Xinghai is a great musician. His music inspired people and showed his love for the country. 【导语】本文主要介绍了冼星海的事迹。 1.根据“Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China.”可知文章主要介绍了冼星海,故填Xian Xinghai。 2.根据“And his music always gave people hope and power to fight against enemies during the war.”可知他的音乐总是给人以希望和力量,激励人们去战胜敌人。故填hope and power/hope and power to fight against enemies。 3.根据“Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.”可知他在延安教音乐,并创作了最重要的作品,包括《黄河大合唱》。故填The Yellow River Chorus。 4.根据“Xian’s music, however, is regarded as our national treasure left for the future world to hear.”可知冼星海的音乐被看作是我们留给未来世界的民族瑰宝。故填our national treasure/our national treasure left for the future world。 5.开放性题目,答案言之有理即可。参考答案为Xian Xinghai is a great musician. His music inspired people and showed his love for the country. 主题03 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北孝感孝南区·期末) Smiling is a beautiful language and people all over the world understand it. When we smile, we send messages of joy and kindness. World Smile Day calls on people to take action to bring more smiles into the world. World Smile Day is popular in Worcester, MA, America. It is the birthplace of the yellow smiley face. In 1963, an artist called Harvey Ball created the picture for a local company. It became really popular and lots of people liked it and began to use it. As time went by, however, Ball found that the original (最初的) meaning of his picture had been forgotten. To encourage people to practice kindness and share smiles, he came up with the idea for World Smile Day in October, 1999. From then on, World Smile Day falls on the first Friday of October. The theme of the day is “Do an act of kindness. Help one person smile.” People worldwide are encouraged to do an act of kindness and make one person smile on this special day. This includes smiling at everyone you meet, surprising someone with an unexpected smile card, visiting nursing homes, and much more. Picture this: If everyone does one thing to make someone else smile, the world will become a much kinder and happier place. So what are you waiting for? Smile a lot! 1.Ball created the picture of in Worcester in 1963.(5词以内) 2.At first, Ball had the idea of World Smile Day to encourage people to .(5词以内) 3.When is World Smile Day? (10词以内) 4.What can people do on that day? (列举文中两项具体事例,15词以内) 5.How do you feel about World Smile Day? Why? (自主表达,25词以内) 【答案】1.the yellow smiley face 2.practice kindness and share smiles 3.On the first Friday of October.或It falls/is on the first Friday of October.或World Smile Day falls/is on the first Friday of October. 4.They can smile at everyone they meet and surprise someone with an unexpected smile card.或They can smile at everyone they meet and visit nursing homes.或They can surprise someone with an unexpected smile card and visit nursing homes. 5.It’s great. Because it can make the world a happier place. 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界微笑日的相关信息。 1.根据“It is the birthplace of the yellow smiley face. In 1963, an artist called Harvey Ball created the picture for a local company.”可知,1963 年,Harvey Ball在伍斯特创作了黄色笑脸的图片,故填the yellow smiley face。 2.根据“To encourage people to practice kindness and share smiles, he came up with the idea for World Smile Day in October, 1999.”可知,Ball提出世界微笑日的想法是为了鼓励人们践行善举并分享微笑,故填practice kindness and share smiles。 3.根据“From then on, World Smile Day falls on the first Friday of October.”可知,世界微笑日是在十月的第一个星期五,故填On the first Friday of October.或It falls/is on the first Friday of October.或World Smile Day falls/is on the first Friday of October. 4.根据“People worldwide are encouraged to do an act of kindness and make one person smile on this special day. This includes smiling at everyone you meet, surprising someone with an unexpected smile card, visiting nursing homes, and much more.”可知,在世界微笑日这一天人们可以做的善举有对遇到的每个人微笑、用意想不到的微笑卡片给人惊喜、拜访养老院等。故填They can smile at everyone they meet and surprise someone with an unexpected smile card.或They can smile at everyone they meet and visit nursing homes.或They can surprise someone with an unexpected smile card and visit nursing homes. 5.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为:It’s great. Because it can make the world a happier place. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳南漳县·期末)The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. Pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, the pingfeng has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears the dragon. It’s a symbol of light, power and life-giving water. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers are also chosen as a popular design (设计) of the pingfeng. It’s a symbol of wealth (财富) and good luck, All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not allowed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性的) cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems (诗) with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is still used for its beauty as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofa s and walls. Now we know the pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 1.Pingfeng’s purpose was at the very beginning. (5个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (5个词以内) Designs of the pingfeng The dragon It’s a symbol of 2. . The peacock It’s a symbol of long life. 3. They mean wealth and good luck. 4.Paragraph 3 is mainly about (10个词以内) 5.What is the use of the pingfeng today? (结合自身实际,15个词以内作答) 【答案】1.protection from wind/to protect from wind 2. light, power and life-giving water 3.Beautiful flowers 4.an interesting story behind the pingfeng 5.It can be used as furniture, acting as a moving wall or divider 【导语】本文介绍了古代的家具——屏风。 1.根据“Pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.”可知,屏风的意思是防风,设空处可以填名词protection“保护”,也可以填不定式to protect作表语。故填protection from wind/to protect from wind。 2.根据“It’s a symbol of light, power and life-giving water.”可知,龙是光、力量和生命之水的象征; 3.根据“Beautiful flowers are also chosen as a popular design (设计) of the pingfeng. It’s a symbol of wealth (财富) and good luck”可知,美丽的花朵是财富和好运的象征,故填light, power and life-giving water;Beautiful flowers。 4.根据“Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.”可知,第三段主要介绍了屏风背后有一个有趣的故事。故填an interesting story behind the pingfeng。 5.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:It can be used as furniture, acting as a moving wall or divider Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌当阳·期末)During the Chinese New Year, several dishes are eaten for their typical value. During the 16-day festival season, lucky food is offered, particularly during the Chinese New Year dinner on New Year’s Eve, which is thought to bring good luck for the following year. These traditional Chinese New Year foods have the importance of luck based on their pronunciations or appearance. Not only do the dishes themselves matter, but also do their preparation and presentation, as well as how they are served. Dumplings, seafood, spring rolls, and rice cake are among the most popular Chinese New Year meals. We’ve made a list of 2 must-try Chinese New Year foods, along with their meanings. Chinese Dumplings—Wealth.Dumplings are a traditional Chinese New Year’s Eve dish with a history of 1,800 years. They are highly popular across China, especially in North China. It’s possible to make Chinese dumplings that are similar to Chinese silver ingots (锭). According to legend, the more dumplings you eat, the more money you’ll make the following year. Pork, beef, and chicken are all popular fillings. They can be prepared in many ways, including boiling, steaming, frying and baking. Dumplings are easy to make for almost everyone in China. Fish—an Increase in Prosperity (繁荣富足). In Chinese, fish sounds like “surplus (盈余)”. Fish is a traditional Chinese New Year dish on the Chinese New Year dinner menu. Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. Because they think if they have managed to save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. Steamed fish is one of the most famous Chinese New Year recipe. What would be chosen to eat for your family dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve? 1.The passage mainly talks about .(5个词以内) 2.Several special foods are mentioned including .(列举两项,10个词以内) 3.What are dumplings believed to bring to Chinese people? (仅填1词) 4.Why do people like to have fish as a traditional Chinese New Year dish? (10个词以内) 5.How are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve? (言之有理即可,20个词以内) 【答案】1.traditional Chinese New Year foods/dishes 2.dumplings and fish/seafood/ spring rolls/rice cake (任意两种组合都可以) 3.Wealth/Money. 4.They want an increase in prosperity./They want to have a surplus. 5.I’m going to get together with my family and eat traditional foods like dumplings and fish.(言之成理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种中国年夜饭中传统的食物——饺子、鱼等。 1.根据“Chinese Dumplings...”以及“Fish—an Increase in Prosperity (繁荣富足).”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国年夜饭中传统的食物——饺子、鱼。故填traditional Chinese New Year foods/dishes。 2.根据第二段“Dumplings, seafood, spring rolls, and rice cake are among the most popular Chinese New Year meals.”可知,文中提到了饺子,海鲜,春卷和大米蛋糕这几种特别的、受欢迎的食物。故填dumplings and fish/seafood/ spring rolls/rice cake。(任意两种组合都可以) 3.根据“Chinese Dumplings—Wealth.”以及“According to legend, the more dumplings you eat, the more money you’ll make the following year.”可知,中国的饺子给中国人带来财富或者金钱。故填Wealth/Money。 4.根据倒数第二段“Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year.”可知,人们之所以喜欢将鱼作为传统的农历新年菜,是因为他们希望增加繁荣。/他们想盈余。故填They want an increase in prosperity./They want to have a surplus. 5.本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可,注意字数要求。故填I’m going to get together with my family and eat traditional foods like dumplings and fish. Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖北丹江口·期末)Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2012, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American children themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. 1.Julie went to the USA at the age of . (仅填一词) 2.Chinese always have money left in the bank, because they . (不超过6个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Differences between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Education Parents usually send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isn’t necessary to 3. . (不超过8个词) Friends Parents 4. (不超过3个词) knowing more about their children’s friends. Most parents never ask what their children’s friends are like. 5.Do you think kids should always ask their parents for money? Why or why not? 【答案】1.4/four 2.spend less than they have. 3. send their children to expensive schools 4.by many ways 5.No, they shouldn’t. Because they can learn to be independent by making money themselves. (答案不唯一,言之有理,表意正确即可。) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过朱莉的视角,从金钱、教育和朋友三方面对比了中国人和美国人的不同观念。 1.根据“Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2012, she went to the USA with her family.”可知,朱莉17年前出生,2012年去的美国,2025-2012=13,17-13=4,也就是朱莉4岁的时候去的美国。故填4/four。 2.根据“But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank”可知,是因为他们花得比拥有的少。故填spend less than they have。 3.根据“Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school.”可知,美国父母认为没必要送孩子去昂贵的学校。故填send their children to expensive schools; 4.根据“Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways”可知,中国父母喜欢通过很多方式了解。故填by many ways。 5.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:No, they shouldn’t. Because they can learn to be independent by making money themselves. 2 / 3 1 / 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读理解 主题01 人与自我——个人日常与兴趣活动 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌宜都·期末)Recently, my school took a trip to Disney World in Shanghai. I was so excited! My parents had taken me there before, but this was my first time going with my school and my friends, so I was looking forward to it. The ride I liked the most was Pirates of the Caribbean (加勒比海盗). It wasn’t too fast or scary, but it was really fun. The boat went through a pirate world with cool music, lights and talking pirates! It felt like we were part of the story. It was so funny when one of us shouted loudly when a pirate suddenly jumped out of the water after the ride. Another funny moment was when we went to meet the Disney princesses. My friend Katie was so nervous meeting Cinderella. She kept practicing what to say, but when it was her turn, she just froze with a smile on her red face. We all laughed so much! It was a little embarrassing for her, but we all had fun. What I really liked about this trip was how much fun we had as a group. Sometimes, it’s easy to get caught up in schoolwork and life, but this trip reminded me how important it is to take a break, enjoy the moment and make memories with friends. Disney World felt like a place where you could forget about everything else and just feel relaxed and thankful for these special moments with friends. I found life is about enjoying the journey, not just the destination (目的地). 1.The writer looked forward to the trip because it was her first time . (不超过10词) 2.The boat ride in the pirate world had great things such as . (列举两项,不超过5词) 3.Meeting the princess made Katie that she kept practicing what to say. (不超过5词) 4.What the writer really liked about the trip was . (不超过10词) 5.What can you learn from the writer’s experience? (不超过20词) Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北荆州沙区·期末)Recently, a short video from Chongqing has become hot on the Internet. In the video, a bus is moving on the road in a village. When the driver notices a schoolbag hanging outside the door of an old house, he stops and honks (按喇叭). Soon, a boy rushes outside, carries the schoolbag and gets on the bus quickly. The name of the bus driver is Cheng Lin. He has driven from Luotian to Wuqiao Nan Station for many years. There are many left-behind children along the way-they go to school in the city on Sundays and come back on Fridays. Cheng really knows the importance of his role on their way to and from school, so he pays a lot of attention to them. The boy is a Grade 9 student who goes to school by himself. He lives with his grandmother because his parents both work in another city and seldom come back. Since Mr. Cheng knew about that, he has been caring about him a lot. In order to communicate with each other better, they have even developed a secret code (密码). If the boy needs to catch the bus, he will hang his schoolbag outside. When Mr. Cheng sees it, he will honk and the sound will remind the boy to get on. The boy’s parents were deeply moved by the driver’s kindness when they saw the video. “As parents, we feel very happy because someone is taking good care of our child. We are very thankful to Mr. Cheng,” says the father. Mr. Cheng’s story is widely known and he is highly praised as a good driver. However, he says it’s just a little thing and that he will continue doing it as long as he is needed. 1.The passage mainly talks about who helps left-behind children. (5个词以内) 2.When Chen Lin sees the secret code, . (5个词以内) Fill the blanks according to Paragraph 2. The left-behind children take the bus to 3. (6个词以内) on Sundays come back home on Fridays 4.How did the boy’s parents feel when watching the video? (6个词以内) 5.What can you learn from the passage? (10个词以内) Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北荆楚联盟·期末)The UTMB (环勃朗峰超级越野耐力赛) is one of the world’s most famous trail running (越野跑) events, taking place every year in the beautiful Mont-Blanc area, covering parts of France, Italy, and Switzerland. In 2024, Yao Miao completed a 50-km race. Yao Miao made history as the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the famous UTMB.This adds to her earlier success in 2018, when she became the first Chinese woman to win the 100-km race at the UTMB. Yao’s love for running began in her childhood in the countryside of Guizhou. Her school was four kilometers from home, and she walked four times a day. Growing up in the mountains can give somebody a strong mind. The strong mind later helped her as a runner. In 2019, Yao joined the Hubei Team as a professional runner. She was later accepted into Central China Normal University in 2020. Balancing (平衡) training with her studies, Yao trained in Yunnan, running about 30 kilometers a day. In her free time, she took online courses. Though she didn’t have much time to visit the university, Yao said, “When I have time, I will fully enjoy visiting the schoolyard.” 1.Yao Miao loved when she was a child. (仅填一个词) 2.When Yao Miao had time, She would . (不超过5词) Yao Miao—A Sports Star Events Achievements In 2018, Yao Miao took part in the 100-km race at the UTMB. the first Chinese woman to win the 100-km race at the UTMB In 2019, Yao Miao joined the Hubei Team. 3 (不超过5词) 4 (不超过13词) the first Chinese woman to win the 50-km race at the UTMB 5.What’s your understanding of “give somebody a strong mind”? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词) 主题02 人与自我——学习 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北武汉·期末)Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading? It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities,but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same﹣aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2022 and has achieved great success. Thanks to the two﹣year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的). The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 1.According to the passage, means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词) 2.Schools usually instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates. (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage.                              What students learned from Yucai School’s program Benefits (益处) for students and for school For students learning to be kind and patent 3. (不超过8词) becoming more confident For school 4. (不超过8词) 5.What’s your understanding of “Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic”? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过15词) Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳襄州区·期末)It is believed that children are too young to appreciate (欣赏) the experience and knowledge of the elders, while many think that old people don’t understand the young. But actually, both groups have a lot to learn from each other. James Smith runs the Smith’s Care Home in my city. It is mainly an organization (机构) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are old people. The home also includes a childcare center for pre-school kids. There is a playground in the care home, where the elderly can play with the kids. In this way, they can learn more about each other, and respect and understand one another. I suppose this is quite an interesting idea. For one thing, we live in a world where there are more and more old people. The world is facing this problem and its population ages. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. Regretfully, my own grandparents passed away when I was little. I never got to learn what the world was like through their eyes, or what kinds of problems they might have faced when they were my age. To me, their lives will be hard to understand or explain. However, I think I can still learn from other people of older generations (长辈). I might find some of their ideas out of date, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect. But we can still learn from each other anyway. 1.According to Paragraph 1, both the young and the old should . (不超过10词) 2.The Smith’s Care Home is mainly for . (不超过10词) 3.In the writer’s opinion in Paragraph 3, we are living in the world with . (不超过10词) 4.What does the writer think of his grandparents’ lives in Paragraph 4? (不超过10词) 5.How do you get on with the old people around you? (列举两项,不超过20词) Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北恩施土家族苗族·期末)Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless (除非) you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skills Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 1.The passage mainly talks about . (不超过10词) 2.If you like sports, you can learn English by . (不超过5词) 3.What does the saying “Use it or lose it” mean in English? (不超过15词) 4.According to Paragraph 4, the writer tells us some study skills like . (列举一项,不超过15词) 5.Do you think you are a good learner? Why or why not? (不超过20词) Passage 4 主题03 人与自然——自然环境与动物 Passage 1 (23-24九上·湖北潜江·期末)It is everyone’s duty to help animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! Please look at the following tips to help the endangered animals. Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. Use the facts to write what you have found. Give some advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it. Add some texts in the poster to make it clear why you care about the loss of animals. It may encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Avoid buying things that come from endangered species (物种). When you travel, be careful about what you buy. You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests that the animals live on. Watch your diet. Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. 1.The passage mainly talks about . (10个词以内) 2.How many tips does the writer give us? . (10个词以内) 3.Where should we put the poster? . (10个词以内) 4.We should watch our diet because . (10个词以内) 5.Please give a piece of specific (具体的) advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals according to Paragraph 2. . (20个词以内) Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌夷陵区·期末)Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call bamboo a kind of trees, but it’s a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原). Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables (绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong. In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to use bamboo to find water. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills (钻) can help to make the poor thirsty fields be watered. Bamboo is a symbol of keeping growing. Just as bamboo can grow tall and strong, we can improve ourselves through continuous learning and practice, overcoming challenges along the way. 1.Bamboo is a kind of . (仅填1词) 2.Bamboo grows in different colors like . (5个词以内) 3.How many kinds of bamboo in the world? . (10个词以内) 4.What can bamboo be used for? . (至少2点,20个词以内) 5.What can you learn from bamboo’s growth? (Use your own words) . (20个词以内) 主题04 人与社会——通讯媒体与现代技术 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳宜城·期末)These days, the robotaxi (自动驾驶出租车) from the company Baidu’s Apollo Go becomes quite popular. People can call the taxi using an app on their phone. There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go. Many people try the new way to travel around. They think it is cheap, comfortable and interesting. However, the taxi also worries some people. It’s really cheap to take the robotaxi. For example, one person only paid 26.52 yuan for a 28-kilometer, 64-minute trip in Wuhan. The price makes many people choose to use the robotaxi. This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders. The robotaxi also brings other problems. A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded. In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next. What’s worse, a robotaxi caused an accident (造成事故) because it didn’t see a person on the road. The company thinks it’s important to make people stay away from danger, so its workers are working hard to improve the cars and work out the problems. They also hope that the cars can make a great difference to the world in the future. 1.Now people can take a robotaxi with no and go anywhere they want to go. (填1个词) 2.Some taxi drivers worry about because people pay less for taking a robotaxi. (填3个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The robotaxi Advantages It is cheap, comfortable and interesting. Disadvantages ※Sometimes it may stop and make 3. because of something on the road like bags. (不超过5个词) ※Two robotaxis don’t know what to do when they are 4. on the road. (不超过5个词) ※It can cause an accident. 5.What do you think the robotaxi will be like in the future?(根据自身理解,不照抄原文,不超过15词) Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北黄石·调研)When you open a map on your phone, you might suppose it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS) without giving it a second thought. However, nowadays, most of this service now in China uses the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System. Back in 1978, the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS. However, depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe. In 1994, China started a journey to create its own navigation system, Beidou. Named after the Big Dipper constellation (北斗七星), which has guided people for centuries, the task of the BDS was to make sure China could navigate the future on its own terms. In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network. The BDS became the fourth global navigation system after the GPS of the United States, Galileo of the European Union and GLONASS of Russia. The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. It means you can text others in places without phone signal or internet. For example, in February 2023 a hiker got lost in heavy snow in Inner Mongolia. He sent a text message using the BDS-powered chip in his phone and got saved in time. Moreover, the BDS plays an important role in disaster prevention and response (响应). People can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly. It is also helpful in agriculture (农业), letting farmers plant their crops better. No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way. Till 2023, it had provided service for over 120 countries and regions (地区). “By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its center to provide more smart services,” Ran Chengqi, director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said at a news meeting in 2018. 1.China started to create its own navigation system to avoid from other countries. (不超过5个词) 2.It took China hard work to complete the global network of the BDS. (不超过5个词) Fill in the blanks about the BDS according to the passage. Its service Its function a global short message communication can help 3. (不超过10个词) 4. (不超过5个词) can help communicate quickly and clearly and help with agriculture. 5.What do you think of the future of the BDS? (不超过20个词) Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北随州·期末)“Wukong! My bro!” shouted Kalex Willzy when he saw Sun Wukong hide his magic stick in his ear in the popular game Black Myth: Wukong, which reminds him of the famous scene from the 16th Century Chinese novel Journey to the West. Now, many people are talking about Sun Wukong on social media. Willzy, a radio host and makes videos on YouTube, started to learn about Journey to the West from a Chinese TV show. He became more interested when he saw a new video game called Black Myth: Wukong. This game lets players be Sun Wukong and learn about Chinese culture while playing. Another YouTuber, Cas, who has many followers, also started to study “Journey to the West” after learning about the video game. He thinks reading Sun Wukong’s story is a great way to learn about Chinese culture. He said there should be more games about Chinese myths and stories. “Black Myth: Wukong” is very popular and is sold on Steam, a place where people buy games. This shows that Chinese culture is becoming more popular in the world of video games. A professor named Shi Anbin said that Chinese culture is becoming part of digital games, making a new, cool image of China. Li Tianfei, who writes about “Journey to the West”, said the story is about growing and looking for freedom, which is a theme that people all over the world can understand. Sun Wukong is a special hero because he is part of Chinese culture for almost 1,000 years. Journey to the West is a wonderful story with many adventures and different cultures. It has been translated into many languages and has many different versions. To make the story new and exciting, Li Tianfei thinks that we should focus on the parts that everyone can relate to. 1.Kalex Willzy learned about Journey to the West by . (不超过5个词) How does the game “Black Myth: Wukong” connect to Chinese culture? players play the 2. (不超过2个词) of Sun Wukong learn about 3. (不超过2个词) 4.Why is the game popular around the world according to Li Tianfei’s opinion? (答案不超过15个词) 5.Do you think the game is a good way to spread Chinese culture? Why? (答案不超过20个词) 主题01 人与自我——方法与哲理 Passage 1 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳老河口·期末)Once a little weed (杂草) grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple. One spring morning, three children came to the field. “Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one. “That’s a good idea!” said another. She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!” “What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed.  “Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother. “That’s just a useless weed!” Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. “Am I really useless?” it asked itself.  “Why was I put on the Earth? ” In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. “We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods (豆荚) that you can eat!” “You’re so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds (种子) in the pods thankfully. “They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!” This made the little weed pleased and confident. “At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said. 1.From the passage, we know the little weed is . (仅填一词) 2.The little weed’s flowers were . (不超过5个词) 3.The three children came to the field to . (不超过10个词) 4.What did the birds think of the seeds in the pods? (不超过10个词) 5.In our life, what can we learn from the little weed’s experience? (不超过15个词) 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北十堰·期末)During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit. Their stories inspired (启发) the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue (囊萤映雪), or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were rare back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge. 1.Both Che Yin and Sun Kang loved . (仅填1个词) 2.The two stories happened in of the year. (不超出 3个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Two successful men in Jin Dynasty Names Stories Che Yin On a hot night, he 3. (不超出 3 个词) a good idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag, hung the bag up as a lamp and then studied. Sun Kang On a snowy night, when he saw the moon, he took out books and read by the 4. . (不超出 5个词) 5.What can you learn from the two men? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超出20个词)    Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北大冶·期末)She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. Her name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of China’s most popular female (女性) dancers. Hao started learning dancing at the age of 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, even though she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). “At that time, I thought to myself that I would never dance again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied everything about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard to practice the fighting movies. The show caused a great response (反响), and many people enjoyed it. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan has lived in everyone’s mind from ancient times to now. We can feel the power (力量) of women from Mulan. I’m lucky to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 1.Hao Ruoqi when she was 7 years old. (不超过5词) 2.In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners were to practice the fighting movies. (仅填1词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Hao’s experience of rehearsing Hua Mulan What happened The result Playing the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan was a great challenge for her. She 3 after playing the role of Mulan. (不超过10词) She studied about Mulan, learnt Chinese Kung fu and practiced the fighting movies. 4 (不超过12词) 5.What have you gained from studying the passage? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词) Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北孝感市汉川·期末)Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He wrote over 300 works and an opera in his short lifetime. And his music always gave people hope and power to fight against enemies during the war. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1931, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talent. In 1935, he returned to China and fought against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, is regarded as our national treasure left for the future world to hear. 1. This passage is talking about .(3个词以内) 2. Xian Xinghai’s music always gave people during the war.(8个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题10个词以内) Xian Xinghai’s life experience In 1925, he began learning to play the violin. In 1931, he was the first Chinese at Paris special music school. In 1935, he returned to China and fought against the Japanese army. In 1935-1940, he taught music in Yan’an and wrote his most important music, including 3 . In 1940, he went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies. Xian Xinghai’s achievements ·over 300 songs and an opera. ·His music is regarded as 4 . 5. What do you think of Xian Xinghai? Why? .(20个词以内) 主题03 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖北孝感孝南区·期末) Smiling is a beautiful language and people all over the world understand it. When we smile, we send messages of joy and kindness. World Smile Day calls on people to take action to bring more smiles into the world. World Smile Day is popular in Worcester, MA, America. It is the birthplace of the yellow smiley face. In 1963, an artist called Harvey Ball created the picture for a local company. It became really popular and lots of people liked it and began to use it. As time went by, however, Ball found that the original (最初的) meaning of his picture had been forgotten. To encourage people to practice kindness and share smiles, he came up with the idea for World Smile Day in October, 1999. From then on, World Smile Day falls on the first Friday of October. The theme of the day is “Do an act of kindness. Help one person smile.” People worldwide are encouraged to do an act of kindness and make one person smile on this special day. This includes smiling at everyone you meet, surprising someone with an unexpected smile card, visiting nursing homes, and much more. Picture this: If everyone does one thing to make someone else smile, the world will become a much kinder and happier place. So what are you waiting for? Smile a lot! 1.Ball created the picture of in Worcester in 1963.(5词以内) 2.At first, Ball had the idea of World Smile Day to encourage people to .(5词以内) 3.When is World Smile Day? (10词以内) 4.What can people do on that day? (列举文中两项具体事例,15词以内) 5.How do you feel about World Smile Day? Why? (自主表达,25词以内) Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖北襄阳南漳县·期末)The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. Pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, the pingfeng has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears the dragon. It’s a symbol of light, power and life-giving water. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers are also chosen as a popular design (设计) of the pingfeng. It’s a symbol of wealth (财富) and good luck, All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not allowed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性的) cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems (诗) with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is still used for its beauty as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofa s and walls. Now we know the pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 1.Pingfeng’s purpose was at the very beginning. (5个词以内) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (5个词以内) Designs of the pingfeng The dragon It’s a symbol of 2. . The peacock It’s a symbol of long life. 3. They mean wealth and good luck. 4.Paragraph 3 is mainly about (10个词以内) 5.What is the use of the pingfeng today? (结合自身实际,15个词以内作答) Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖北宜昌当阳·期末)During the Chinese New Year, several dishes are eaten for their typical value. During the 16-day festival season, lucky food is offered, particularly during the Chinese New Year dinner on New Year’s Eve, which is thought to bring good luck for the following year. These traditional Chinese New Year foods have the importance of luck based on their pronunciations or appearance. Not only do the dishes themselves matter, but also do their preparation and presentation, as well as how they are served. Dumplings, seafood, spring rolls, and rice cake are among the most popular Chinese New Year meals. We’ve made a list of 2 must-try Chinese New Year foods, along with their meanings. Chinese Dumplings—Wealth.Dumplings are a traditional Chinese New Year’s Eve dish with a history of 1,800 years. They are highly popular across China, especially in North China. It’s possible to make Chinese dumplings that are similar to Chinese silver ingots (锭). According to legend, the more dumplings you eat, the more money you’ll make the following year. Pork, beef, and chicken are all popular fillings. They can be prepared in many ways, including boiling, steaming, frying and baking. Dumplings are easy to make for almost everyone in China. Fish—an Increase in Prosperity (繁荣富足). In Chinese, fish sounds like “surplus (盈余)”. Fish is a traditional Chinese New Year dish on the Chinese New Year dinner menu. Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. Because they think if they have managed to save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. Steamed fish is one of the most famous Chinese New Year recipe. What would be chosen to eat for your family dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve? 1.The passage mainly talks about .(5个词以内) 2.Several special foods are mentioned including .(列举两项,10个词以内) 3.What are dumplings believed to bring to Chinese people? (仅填1词) 4.Why do people like to have fish as a traditional Chinese New Year dish? (10个词以内) 5.How are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve? (言之有理即可,20个词以内) Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖北丹江口·期末)Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2012, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American children themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. 1.Julie went to the USA at the age of . (仅填一词) 2.Chinese always have money left in the bank, because they . (不超过6个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Differences between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Education Parents usually send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isn’t necessary to 3. . (不超过8个词) Friends Parents 4. (不超过3个词) knowing more about their children’s friends. Most parents never ask what their children’s friends are like. 5.Do you think kids should always ask their parents for money? Why or why not? 2 / 3 1 / 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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