2026届高考英语主题测试题05 科技发展

备战2026高考主题测试题 科技发展 一、阅读理解 Since the AI chatbot ChatGPT was released in 2022,we've been hearing about the threat posed by artificial intelligence.A statement signed by academic experts and tech industry figures even branded AI an "extinction risk" In education,there have been concerns that ChatGPT could negatively affect the learning process of students.For example,students could ask ChatGPT to write their coursework for them,skipping the research and writing effort that leads to a better understanding of the topic in question.Perhaps a better approach would be to change and enhance how we teach and assess the outcomes of learning. Making education more focused on practical skills and the use of knowledge in problem-solving could ensure a deeper understanding on the part of students.AI could be used for guidance,in much the same way we currently use calculators,to help enrich people's knowledge. However,risks do exist.In May 2023,for example,a US lawyer admitted using ChatGPT for case research.The lawyer's filing was found to reference legal cases that didn't exist.The chatbot had made them up.It's not the first time that these "AI hallucinations"have been reported. Then we have the very real risk that AI could be used for illegal purposes such as identity theft For example,criminals could use AI to clone someone's voice.They could then phone family members and try to convince them to give out sensitive information that could be helpful in accessing bank accounts.A variant of AI-driven identity theft is the use of deepfake videos. However,Bill Gates,the co-founder of Microsoft,sounds less worried than some other executives in Silicon Valley about the risks of artificial intelligence.In a blog posted on Tuesday,he wrote,"This is not the first time a major innovation has introduced new threats that had to be controlled.We've done it before." 1.What is a consequence of students'using ChatGPT? A.Health issues.B.A lack of the learning process.C.Reduced learning time.D.Improved academic performance 2.What might be an example of AI hallucinations? A.Reproducing real events B.Providing incorrect recommendations. C.Generating non-existent legal cases. D.Recommending irrelevant information 3.What's Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Cloning someone's voice by AI. B.The potential dangers of AI for illegal purposes. C.Identity theft through AI. D.Deepfake videos as a form of AI-driven identity theft. 4.What attitude does Bill Gates have to the side effects of AI? A.He doesn't care about them.B.He doubts their occurrence. C.He takes them very seriously.D.He thinks them controllable B MySpace,a social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.It is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents have very different reactions to it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents' worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers,it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their sumnames, birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information. "MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances(). But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I can just leave them a message on MySpace,said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16-year-old student at Woodland Hills High School of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania. Parents having the opposing view are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace."Every time we hold a parents'meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,"said Kent Gates,who travels around the country attending Internet safety conferences.The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh. "Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,"Buchanan said. 1.From the passage,what can we learn? A.MySpace brings about the generation gap. B.MySpace is very careful about people's privacy. C.MySpace encourages you to list your personal information.D.MySpace lists the telephone numbers of your friends. 2.Why are some parents against MySpace? A.Because it takes up too much of their children's spare time B.Because they don't want to pay so much money for MySpace. C.Because they think MySpace has a bad influence on their children D.Because troublemakers can easily reach their children through the site. 3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? A.MySpace is quite popular with parents. B.MySpace often holds parents'meetings. C.Parents have lots of questions about the website.D.MySpace has become a top problem troubling parents. 4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Internet Safety B.MySpace C.Generation Gap D.The Digital Era 二、七选五 A Internet addiction is a common problem.1 If you are concerned that you may be too dependent on the Internet,there are several strategies you can use to control your Internet usage.Resisting the temptation()to go online is one ofthem.Here are some tips for getting you started. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn offyour device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing().Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits().3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer.4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control ofyour life. A.Cut your home Wi-Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn offyour smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.Ifyou are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. B Laptop computers give us easier access to our emails,the Internet,or anything else than desktop computers.1.Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer. 2. You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well,so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently,you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky Consider what kinds of computer software programs you will be using on your laptop or notebook computer.This will help you determine what kind of operating system would be best for you.Options include getting the Windows operating system on your laptop or getting a Mac notebook. 3. Ifyou are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents,you don't need a computer with the most processing power.These lower processing power computers are often referred to as notebooks. Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet. If you'll be using an Ethernet cable(以太网电缆)to connect to a home network,you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. 4 Consider the battery life Ifyou will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in,be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life. Consider the security features. Some notebooks come with additional security features.5 If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time,be sure to get a notebook with more RAM and a faster processor than normal. A.Consider upgrades and limitations B.Consider the size of the laptop or the notebook computer C.Consider how you plan on using the laptop or the notebook computer D.It's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system E.Laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user F.If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries,choose a computer that is Wi-Fi compatible G.It is likely that other notebook and laptop users will have opinions about available products,so try to keep them in mind when weighing your options 三、完型填空 Earlier this month,I bought a new smart phone.I didn't 1 it much at first,only to get a call from my daughter.Soon,however,I found it 2 to surf the Internet on the smart phone than on my large computer.Even with my limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this 3 Yesterday when I was 4 short videos on TikTok,suddenly a long and white nose 5 its way between me and my phone. 6 I put the phone down,took my glasses off and petted my dog.Soon we were hugging,and romping()around in the house.And I7 something too.There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love,laughter,and8It was a 9 that I hadn't got once during all that time I had spent on my phone. It's strange how a dog 10 me of what is important.I 11 to spend less time on my phone and more time doing the 12 things in life like hugging my children,chatting with my friends and even playing with my dog.13 is here to stay.But we shouldn't let it control us or our 14.We should use it only when it 15 us to do the important things like loving each other or making this world better. 1.A.desire B.like C.use D.care 2.A.cheaper B.easier C.safer D.slower 3.A.phone B.computer C.roof D.platform 4.A.taking down B.pointing at C.speaking of D.checking out 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme 13.A.Communication B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps 备战2026高考主题测试题——科技发展 一、阅读理解 A Since the AI chatbot ChatGPT was released in 2022,we've been hearing about the threat posed by artificial intelligence.A statement signed by academic experts and tech industry figures even branded AI an“extinction risk”. In education,there have been concerns that ChatGPT could negatively affect the learning process of students.For example,students could ask ChatGPT to write their coursework for them,skipping the research and writing effort that leads to a better understanding of the topic in question.Perhaps a better approach would be to change and enhance how we teach and assess the outcomes of learning. Making education more focused on practical skills and the use of knowledge in problem-solving could ensure a deeper understanding on the part of students.AI could be used for guidance,in much the same way we currently use calculators,to help enrich people's knowledge. However,risks do exist.In May 2023,for example,a US lawyer admitted using ChatGPT for case research.The lawyer's filing was found to reference legal cases that didn't exist.The chatbot had made them up.It's not the first time that these“AI hallucinations”have been reported. Then we have the very real risk that AI could be used for illegal purposes such as identity theft.For example,criminals could use AI to clone someone's voice.They could then phone family members and try to convince them to give out sensitive information that could be helpful in accessing bank accounts.A variant of AI-driven identity theft is the use of deepfake videos. However,Bill Gates,the co-founder of Microsoft,sounds less worried than some other executives in Silicon Valley about the risks of artificial intelligence.In a blog posted on Tuesday,he wrote,“This is not the first time a major innovation has introduced new threats that had to be controlled.We've done it before.” 1.What is a consequence of students' using ChatGPT? A.Health issues. B.A lack of the learning process. C.Reduced learning time. D.Improved academic performance. 2.What might be an example of AI hallucinations? A.Reproducing real events. B.Providing incorrect recommendations. C.Generating non-existent legal cases. D.Recommending irrelevant information. 3.What's Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Cloning someone's voice by AI. B.The potential dangers of AI for illegal purposes. C.Identity theft through AI. D.Deepfake videos as a form of AI-driven identity theft. 4.What attitude does Bill Gates have to the side effects of AI? A.He doesn't care about them. B.He doubts their occurrence. C.He takes them very seriously. D.He thinks them controllable. B MySpace,a social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.It is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents have very different reactions to it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents' worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers,it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information. “MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances(熟人). But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I can just leave them a message on MySpace,”said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16-year-old student at Woodland Hills High School of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania. Parents having the opposing view are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.“Every time we hold a parents' meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,”said Kent Gates,who travels around the country attending Internet safety conferences.The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh. “Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,”Buchanan said. 1.From the passage,what can we learn? A.MySpace brings about the generation gap. B.MySpace is very careful about people's privacy. C.MySpace encourages you to list your personal information. D.MySpace lists the telephone numbers of your friends. 2.Why are some parents against MySpace? A.Because it takes up too much of their children's spare time. B.Because they don't want to pay so much money for MySpace. C.Because they think MySpace has a bad influence on their children. D.Because troublemakers can easily reach their children through the site. 3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? A.MySpace is quite popular with parents. B.MySpace often holds parents' meetings. C.Parents have lots of questions about the website. D.MySpace has become a top problem troubling parents. 4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Internet Safety B.MySpace C.Generation Gap D.The Digital Era 二、七选五 A Internet addiction is a common problem. 1 If you are concerned that you may be too dependent on the Internet,there are several strategies you can use to control your Internet usage.Resisting the temptation(诱惑)to go online is one of them.Here are some tips for getting you started. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发).3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer.4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发).3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer.4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. one of them.Here are some tips for getting you started. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发). 3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer. 4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open. 5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. B Laptop computers give us easier access to our emails,the Internet,or anything else than desktop computers. 1 .Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer. 2. You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well,so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently,you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky. Consider what kinds of computer software programs you will be using on your laptop or notebook computer.This will help you determine what kind of operating system would be best for you.Options include getting the Windows operating system on your laptop or getting a Mac notebook. 3. If you are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents,you don't need a computer with the most processing power.These lower processing power computers are often referred to as notebooks. Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet. If you'll be using an Ethernet cable(以太网电缆)to connect to a home network,you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. 4 . Consider the battery life. If you will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in,be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life. Consider the security features. Some notebooks come with additional security features. 5 . If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time,be sure to get a notebook with more RAM and a faster processor than normal. A.Consider upgrades and limitations B.Consider the size of the laptop or the notebook computer C.Consider how you plan on using the laptop or the notebook computer D.It's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system E.Laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user F.If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries,choose a computer that is Wi-Fi compatible G.It is likely that other notebook and laptop users will have opinions about available products,so try to keep them in mind when weighing your options 三、完型填空 Earlier this month,I bought a new smart phone.I didn't 1 it much at first,only to get a call from my daughter.Soon,however,I found it 2 to surf the Internet on the smart phone than on my large computer.Even with my limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this 3 . Yesterday when I was 4 short videos on TikTok,suddenly a long and white nose 5 its way between me and my phone. 6 I put the phone down,took my glasses off and petted my dog.Soon we were hugging,and romping(嬉戏喧闹)around in the house.And I 7 something too.There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love,laughter,and 8 .It was a 9 that I hadn't got once during all that time I had spent on my phone. It's strange how a dog 10 me of what is important.I 11 to spend less time on my phone and more time doing the 12 things in life like hugging my children,chatting with my friends and even playing with my dog. 13 is here to stay.But we shouldn't let it control us or our 14 .We should use it only when it 15 us to do the important things like loving each other or making this world better. 1.A.desire B.like C.use D.care 2.A.cheaper B.easier C.safer D.slower 3.A.phone B.computer C.roof D.platform 4.A.taking down B.pointing at C.speaking of D.checking out 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme 13.A.Communication B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction. C.Only experts know how to address the problem. D.The report listed several causes of the situation. E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action. F.It draws on(利用)the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries. G.Between 1980 and 2000,one million square kilometers of tropical forests were lost. 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme 13.A.Communication B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $备战2026高考主题测试题一科技发展 one of them.Here are some tips for getting you started. If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes 一、阅读理解 and other social activities.Just tum offyour device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing().Bedtime browsing can impact your Since the AI chatbot ChatGPT was released in 2022.we've been hearing about the threat posed by artificial ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits().3 intelligence A statement signed by academic experts and tech industry figures even branded AI an "extinction risk" Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet In education,there have been concemns that ChatGPT could negatively affect the learning process of students.For every time you receive a notification(),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check example,students could ask ChatGPT to write their coursework for them,skipping the research and writing effort that leads to these apps on your computer.4 a better understanding of the topic in question.Perhaps a better approach would be to change and enhance how we teach and Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5This can help you to avoid going back assess the outcomes of leaming. and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Making education more focused on practical skills and the use of knowledge in problem-solving could ensure a deeper Technological tools are meant to serve us.not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet understanding on the part of students.AI could be used for guidance,in muich the same way we currently use calculators,to dependency and take control ofyour life. help enrich people's knowledge. A Cut your home Wi-Fi access if it is really necessary However.risks do exist.In May 2023.for example.a US lawyer admitted using ChatGPT for case research.The lawyer's B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. filing was found to reference legal cases that didn't exist.The chatbot had made them up.It's not the first time that these "AI C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better hallucinations"have been reported. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. Then we have the very real risk that Al could be used for illegal purposes such as identity theft For example,criminals E.Turn offyour smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them could use AI to clone someone's voice They could then phone family members and try to convince them to give out sensitive F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. information that could be helpful in accessing bank accounts.A variant of AI-driven identity theft is the use of deepfake videos. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use However.Bill Gates,the co-founder of Microsoft,sounds less worried than some other executives in Silicon Valley about the risks of artificial intelligence.In a blog posted on Tuesday.he wrote,"This is not the first time a major innovation has Laptop computers give us easier access to our emails,the Intemet.or anything else than desktop computers.1 Here are introduced new threats that had to be controlled.We've done it before. some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer. 1.What is a consequence of students'using ChatGPT? 2 A.Health issues.B.A lack of the leaming process. C.Reduced leaming time.D.Improved academic performance. You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well,so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be 2.What might be an example of AI hallucinations? transporting your laptop to different locations frequently.you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulkv. A.Reproducing real events. B.Providing incorrect recommendations C.Generating non-existent legal cases. D.Recommending irelevant infommation. Consider what kinds of computer software programs you will be using on your laptop or notebook computer.This 3.What's Paragraph 5 mainly about? will help you determine what kind of operating system would be best for you.Options include getting the Windows A.Cloning someone's voice by Al. B.The potential dangers of AI for illegal purposes. operating system on your laptop or getting a Mac notebook C.Identity theft through AI. D.Deepfake videos as a form of Al-driven identity theft 4.What attitude does Bill Gates have to the side effects of AI? Ifyou are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents,you don't need A.He doesn't care about them.B.He doubts their occurrence.C.He takes them very seriously.D.He thinks them controllable a computer with the most processing power.These lower processing power computers are often referred to as notebooks. Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet. MySpace,a social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other If you'll be using an Ethemet cable(以太网电缆)to connect to a home network you will want a notebook with a wired people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you Ethemet port.. like It is a big source of information for and about American kids Consider the battery life. Teenagers and their parents have very different reactions to it Teens are rushing to join the site.not sharing their parents' Ifyou will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in,be sure to get worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. a laptop with a longer battery life. For teenagers,it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their sumames, Consider the security features birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information. Some notebooks come with additional security features.5 "MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances(). If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time,be sure to get a notebook with more But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I can just leave them a message on MySpace,said Abby Van Wassen.She is a RAM and a faster processor than normal 16-year-old student at Woodland Hills High School of Pittsburgh.Pennsylvania. A.Consider upgrades and limitations B.Consider the size of the laptop or the notebook computer Parents having the opposing view are seriously concemed about the security problems of MySpace."Every time we C.Consider how you plan on using the laptop or the notebook computer hold a parents'meeting the first question is always about MySpace."said Kent Gates.who travels around the country D.It's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system attending Internet safety conferences.The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 E.Laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user MySpace-related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh. F.If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries.choose a computer that is Wi-Fi "Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this compatible information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,Buchanan said G.It is likely that other notebook and laptop users will have opinions about available products,so try to keep them in mind 1.From the passage,what can we learn? when weighing your options A.MySpace brings about the generation gap. B.MySpace is very careful about people's privacy. 三、完型填空 C.MySpace encourages you to list your personal information.D.MySpace lists the telephone numbers of your friends. Earlier this month,I bought a new smart phone.I didn't1it much at first,only to get a call from my 2.Why are some parents against MySpace? daughter.Soon,however,I found it2 to surf the Internet on the smart phone than on my large computer.Even with my A.Because it takes up too much of their children's spare time. limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this B.Because they don't want to pay so much money for MySpace Yesterday when I was 4 short videos on TikTok,suddenly a long and white nose 5 its way between me and my phone C.Because they think MySpace has a bad influence on their children. 6 I put the phone down,took my glasses off and petted my dog Soon we were hugging,and romping()around in D.Because troublemakers can easily reach their children through the site the house.And I 7 something too.There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love,laughter,and 8.It was 3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? a9 that I hadn't got once during all that time I had spent on my phone. A.MySpace is quite popular with parents. B.MySpace often holds parents'meetings. It's strange how a dog 10 me of what is important.I 11 to spend less time on my phone and more time doing the C.Parents have lots of questions about the website. D.MySpace has become a top problem troubling parents 12 things in life like hugging my children,chatting with my friends and even playing with my dog 13 is here to stay.But 4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? we shouldn't let it control us or our 14,We should use it only A.Intemet Safcty B.MySpace C.Generation Gap D.The Digital Era when it 15 us to do the important things like loving each other or making this world better 二、七选五 1.A.desire B.like C.use D.care A 2.A.cheaper B.easier C.safer D.slower Internet addiction is a common problem. 1 If you are concerned that you may be too dependent on the 3.A.phone B.compiter Croof D.platform Interet,there are several strategies you can use to control your Interet usage.Resisting the temptation()to go online is 4.A.taking down B.pointing at C.speaking of D.checking out 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps备战2026高考主题测试题— 科技发展参考答案 一、阅读理解 A ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。我们一直听说人工智能带来的威胁，一份由学术专家和科技行业人士签署的声 明甚至将人工智能列为“灭绝风险”。本文主要介绍了ChatGPT产生的负面影响。 I.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“In education,there have been concerns that ChatGPT could negatively affect the leaming process of students..”可知，学生使用ChatGPT的一个后果是缺乏学习过程。故选B。 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However,risks do exist.In May2023,for example,a US lawyer admitted using ChatGPT for case research.The lawyer's filing was found to reference legal cases that didn't exist.The chatbot had made them up." 可知，“AI hallucinations”的一个例子就是其产生了不存在的法律案件。故选C。 3.B主旨大意题。根据第五段的中心句“Then we have the very real risk that AI could be used for illegal purposes such as identity theft.”可知，第五段主要讲的是人工智能用于非法目的的潜在危险。故选B。 4D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，比尔·盖茨似乎不那么担心人工智能的风险，他认为重大创新带来了必 须加以控制的新威胁，即人工智能的连带后果是可控的。故选D。 力 回语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。在美国，很多孩子使用MySpace,而父母们则对此非常担忧，害怕信息泄露会成为 孩子的安全隐患。 l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.”可知，MySpace是一个允许你向尽可能多的人传播你自己的故事和个人 信息的地方。由此可知，MySpace鼓励你列出你的个人信息。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，持有相反观点的家长们非常担心MySpace的安全问题；再根据最后一 段中Buchanan说的话可知，你在MySpace上的简介会向网上的任何人显示你所有的个人信息，MySpace甚至按出生 地和年龄列出了这些信息，这就像是给捣乱分子的免费清单，而且会危及孩子。由此可知，家长们反对MySpace 是因为坏人通过这个网站很容易就能找到他们的孩子。故选D。3D推理判断题。根据第五段可知，家长们非常 担心MySpace的安全问题，所以每次开家长会，第一个问题总是关于MySpace的，显然My Space已经成了困扰家 长们的首要问题。故选D。 4.B主旨大意题。 Para.l:对MySpace的介绍 Para.2:简单陈述家长和孩 the structure 子们对MySpace看法不同 of the passage Para.3-Para.4:MySpace在该 子们当巾很受欢迎 Paa.5-Para.6:家长们对ySpace 的担扰 由此可知，本文主要的话题是ly Space。故选B。 二、七选五 A 回语篇解读这是一篇说明文。网络成瘾很普遍，但也大有害处，本文给读者提供了几个策略以消除对网络的 过度依赖。 1B细节句。设空处上一句提到“网络成瘾是一个普遍的问题”，设空处下一句提到“如果你担心你可能过于依赖互联 网，有几种策略可以用来控制你使用互联网”，控制对网络的依赖的原因是网络成瘾不是一件好事，B项“它可能与 其他任何形式的瘾一样有害”符合语境，B选项中的It指代上文中的Internet addiction。 2E主旨句。根据文章结构可知，设空处为第二段的主旨句。下文中提到“如果你的设备开着，并且在伸手可及的范 围内，你可能会发现自己在吃饭或进行其他社交活动时无意识地查看它们。关掉你的设备，把它放在看不见的 地方”，故E项“在社交活动中关掉你的智能手机、Pd和电脑，或者不让自己看到它们'符合语境。 3C细节句。设空处上一句提到“由于智能手机发出的蓝光，睡前浏览会影响你入睡和保持睡眠的能力”，C项“因 此，停止睡前浏览可能会帮助你睡得更好与上文形成因果关系，故选C。 4D细节句。设空处上文提到“如果你发现自己每次收到通知就拿起手机上网，那么删除手机上的社交媒体应用 程序。定下一个规矩，你只能在你的电脑上查看这些应用程序”，D项“这可能有助于防止你整天时不时地访问它们” 点出了上文做法会产生的结果。故选D。 5.F细节句。本段的主旨句提到一次查看一个网站，而不是打开多个网站”，F项“如果你在一个网站上并且它会将 你引向另一个网站，那么关闭旧网站”符合本段主旨，并且设空处下一句（这可以帮助你避免在多个网站之间来 回移动并避免浪费时间)在意思上是顺承上文的。故选F。 B ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要就如何选择笔记本电脑给出了一些建议。 1.E根据下文“Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer..”可推断，空格处讲的应该 是笔记本电脑的尺寸和功能的多样性，E项符合此推断，能使上下文紧密连接。故选E。 2B空格处为段落小标题，应是总结该段内容。该段讲的是要根据自己的情况来考虑笔记本电脑的尺寸问题，与B 项“Consider the size of the laptop or the notebook computer'的意思一致。故选B。 3.C空格处为段落小标题，应是总结该段内容。该段讲的是根据自己使用笔记本电脑的情况来选择笔记本电脑， 与C项“Consider how you plan on using the laptop or the notebook computer''的意思一致。故选C。 4.F上文“Ifyou'll be using an.wired Ethernet port.”讲的是关于如何连接到互联网的内容，F项讲的也是关于如何连 接到互联网的内容，上下文紧密连接，符合语境。故选F。 5.D上文“Some notebooks come with additional security features..”讲的是有关笔记本电脑安全功能的话题，其中 提到的安全功能和D项中的“an extra password'”相呼应，所以D项符合语境。故选D。 三、完型填空 回语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己买了新的智能手机后，发现自己在不知不觉中上瘾了。狗狗 的介入提醒了作者，让作者意识到：不应该让科技控制我们，而应该让科技帮助我们使生活更美好。 1.C根据上文“I bought a new smart phone'和下文“only to get a call from my daughter”可知，作者买了一部新的智能手 机，起初没有过多使用它，只是用它接她女儿的电话。故选C。 2.B由上文可知作者买了一部新的智能手机，起初没有过多使用它，再根据空前的“however'”可知表达的意思要 发生变化，这里指作者发现在智能手机上上网比在电脑上上网要容易。故选B。 3.A此处指即使作者的时间有限，但她在这部手机上花的时间越来越多了。故选A。 4.D根据设空处后面的“short videos on TikTok”可知，此处指作者在TikTok上看短视频。check out察看，观察（有吸 引力的人或事物)。故选D。 5.A根据设空处前面的“a long and white nose''和设空处后面的“its way between me and my phone'可知，是一个长 长的、白白的鼻子挤到了作者和她的手机之间。push one'sway意为挤过来”。故选A。 6.B根据下文“Soon we were hugging,and romping''可知当作者在看短视频，狗狗凑过来时，她应该是笑着把手机放下、 摘下眼镜然后抚摸狗狗。故选B。 7.C根据下文“There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love,laughter..”可知，作者还注意到了一些事 情。故选C。 8D根据上文描述的作者和她的狗狗拥抱、嬉戏喧闹可知，这是一种爱、欢笑和愉快的混合。故选D。 9.A上文描述的是一种感觉，而这种感觉在作者使用手机时从没有获得过。故选A。 10.B上一段中提到了狗狗的介入让作者意识到了爱、欢笑和愉快，所以狗狗提醒了作者什么才是重要的。remind sb.of sth.意为“提醒某人某事”。故选B。 11.C作者在意识到什么才是重要的之后，会承诺在手机上少花点时间，多花时间做重要的事。故选C。 12.C解析见上题。故选C。 13B上文谈论的是智能手机对作者的影响，此处指类似智能手机的科技永远存在。故选B。 l4.D根据第一段中的“Even with my limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it..”可知，作者之 前花费了很多时间在手机上，此处指不应让手机控制我们或者我们的时间。故选D。 15.D此处指只有当科技帮助我们做像彼此相爱或者使这个世界更好这样的重要的事情的时候，我们才应该使 用它。故选D。 备战2026高考主题测试题——科技发展 一、阅读理解 A Since the AI chatbot ChatGPT was released in 2022,we've been hearing about the threat posed by artificial intelligence.A statement signed by academic experts and tech industry figures even branded AI an“extinction risk”. In education,there have been concerns that ChatGPT could negatively affect the learning process of students.For example,students could ask ChatGPT to write their coursework for them,skipping the research and writing effort that leads to a better understanding of the topic in question.Perhaps a better approach would be to change and enhance how we teach and assess the outcomes of learning. Making education more focused on practical skills and the use of knowledge in problem-solving could ensure a deeper understanding on the part of students.AI could be used for guidance,in much the same way we currently use calculators,to help enrich people's knowledge. However,risks do exist.In May 2023,for example,a US lawyer admitted using ChatGPT for case research.The lawyer's filing was found to reference legal cases that didn't exist.The chatbot had made them up.It's not the first time that these“AI hallucinations”have been reported. Then we have the very real risk that AI could be used for illegal purposes such as identity theft.For example,criminals could use AI to clone someone's voice.They could then phone family members and try to convince them to give out sensitive information that could be helpful in accessing bank accounts.A variant of AI-driven identity theft is the use of deepfake videos. However,Bill Gates,the co-founder of Microsoft,sounds less worried than some other executives in Silicon Valley about the risks of artificial intelligence.In a blog posted on Tuesday,he wrote,“This is not the first time a major innovation has introduced new threats that had to be controlled.We've done it before.” 1.What is a consequence of students' using ChatGPT? A.Health issues. B.A lack of the learning process. C.Reduced learning time. D.Improved academic performance. 2.What might be an example of AI hallucinations? A.Reproducing real events. B.Providing incorrect recommendations. C.Generating non-existent legal cases. D.Recommending irrelevant information. 3.What's Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Cloning someone's voice by AI. B.The potential dangers of AI for illegal purposes. C.Identity theft through AI. D.Deepfake videos as a form of AI-driven identity theft. 4.What attitude does Bill Gates have to the side effects of AI? A.He doesn't care about them. B.He doubts their occurrence. C.He takes them very seriously. D.He thinks them controllable. B MySpace,a social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.It is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents have very different reactions to it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents' worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers,it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information. “MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances(熟人). But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I can just leave them a message on MySpace,”said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16-year-old student at Woodland Hills High School of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania. Parents having the opposing view are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.“Every time we hold a parents' meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,”said Kent Gates,who travels around the country attending Internet safety conferences.The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints,according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh. “Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,”Buchanan said. 1.From the passage,what can we learn? A.MySpace brings about the generation gap. B.MySpace is very careful about people's privacy. C.MySpace encourages you to list your personal information. D.MySpace lists the telephone numbers of your friends. 2.Why are some parents against MySpace? A.Because it takes up too much of their children's spare time. B.Because they don't want to pay so much money for MySpace. C.Because they think MySpace has a bad influence on their children. D.Because troublemakers can easily reach their children through the site. 3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? A.MySpace is quite popular with parents. B.MySpace often holds parents' meetings. C.Parents have lots of questions about the website. D.MySpace has become a top problem troubling parents. 4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Internet Safety B.MySpace C.Generation Gap D.The Digital Era 二、七选五 A Internet addiction is a common problem. 1 If you are concerned that you may be too dependent on the Internet,there are several strategies you can use to control your Internet usage.Resisting the temptation(诱惑)to go online is one of them.Here are some tips for getting you started. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发).3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer.4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发).3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer.4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open.5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. one of them.Here are some tips for getting you started. 2 If your devices are on and within arm's reach,you may find yourself mindlessly checking them during mealtimes and other social activities.Just turn off your device and place it somewhere out of sight. Charge your devices in another room at night to prevent bedtime browsing(浏览).Bedtime browsing can impact your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep due to the blue light your smartphone emits(散发). 3 Remove social media apps from your phone.If you find yourself picking up your phone and going on the Internet every time you receive a notification(通知),delete the social media apps on your phone.Make it a rule that you can only check these apps on your computer. 4 Look at one website at a time instead of having multiple websites open. 5 This can help you to avoid going back and forth between multiple sites and wasting time. Technological tools are meant to serve us,not the other way around.Take action right away to free yourself from Internet dependency and take control of your life. A.Cut your home Wi⁃Fi access if it is really necessary. B.It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. C.So stopping bedtime browsing may help you to sleep better. D.This may help prevent you from accessing them on and off all day. E.Turn off your smartphone,iPad,and computer during social activities or don't make yourself see them. F.If you are on a website and it leads you to another one,close the old site. G.Developing healthy habits can also help you to cut back on your Internet use. B Laptop computers give us easier access to our emails,the Internet,or anything else than desktop computers. 1 .Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer. 2. You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well,so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently,you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky. Consider what kinds of computer software programs you will be using on your laptop or notebook computer.This will help you determine what kind of operating system would be best for you.Options include getting the Windows operating system on your laptop or getting a Mac notebook. 3. If you are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents,you don't need a computer with the most processing power.These lower processing power computers are often referred to as notebooks. Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet. If you'll be using an Ethernet cable(以太网电缆)to connect to a home network,you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. 4 . Consider the battery life. If you will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in,be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life. Consider the security features. Some notebooks come with additional security features. 5 . If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time,be sure to get a notebook with more RAM and a faster processor than normal. A.Consider upgrades and limitations B.Consider the size of the laptop or the notebook computer C.Consider how you plan on using the laptop or the notebook computer D.It's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system E.Laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user F.If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries,choose a computer that is Wi-Fi compatible G.It is likely that other notebook and laptop users will have opinions about available products,so try to keep them in mind when weighing your options 三、完型填空 Earlier this month,I bought a new smart phone.I didn't 1 it much at first,only to get a call from my daughter.Soon,however,I found it 2 to surf the Internet on the smart phone than on my large computer.Even with my limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this 3 . Yesterday when I was 4 short videos on TikTok,suddenly a long and white nose 5 its way between me and my phone. 6 I put the phone down,took my glasses off and petted my dog.Soon we were hugging,and romping(嬉戏喧闹)around in the house.And I 7 something too.There was a feeling in my heart:a wonderful mixture of love,laughter,and 8 .It was a 9 that I hadn't got once during all that time I had spent on my phone. It's strange how a dog 10 me of what is important.I 11 to spend less time on my phone and more time doing the 12 things in life like hugging my children,chatting with my friends and even playing with my dog. 13 is here to stay.But we shouldn't let it control us or our 14 .We should use it only when it 15 us to do the important things like loving each other or making this world better. 1.A.desire B.like C.use D.care 2.A.cheaper B.easier C.safer D.slower 3.A.phone B.computer C.roof D.platform 4.A.taking down B.pointing at C.speaking of D.checking out 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme 13.A.Communication B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction. C.Only experts know how to address the problem. D.The report listed several causes of the situation. E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action. F.It draws on(利用)the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries. G.Between 1980 and 2000,one million square kilometers of tropical forests were lost. 5.A.pushed B.felt C.lost D.followed 6.A.Shaking B.Laughing C.Running D.Clapping 7.A.proved B.revised C.noticed D.changed 8.A.respect B.patience C.trust D.joy 9.A.feeling B.fantasy C.solution D.response 10.A.cures B.reminds C.clears D.warns 11.A.hesitated B.happened C.promised D.refused 12.A.regular B.normal C.important D.extreme 13.A.Communication B.Technology C.Friendship D.Inspiration 14.A.energy B.talent C.future D.time 15.A.expects B.invites C.requires D.helps 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $