Unit 5 Play by the rules Understanding ideas Reading同步练-2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Play by the rules Understanding ideas Reading A 教材要点回归 I. 根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限 1. 当她忘记台词时，她的脸红得像西红柿一样。 Her face ______________________________ a tomato when she forgot her lines. 2. 每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 Everyone should ___________________________________________ in public places. 3. 昨天孩子们在聚会上跳舞时播放大声的音乐。 The children _______________________________ at the party while dancing yesterday. 4. 在会议上，我在开始发言前清了清嗓子。 I _________________________________ before I started to speak at the meeting. B 知识综合运用 II. 阅读理解（对应中考 B 篇） Zhengzhou has made a new rule that primary and middle school students cannot use mobile phones at school. According to(根据) the rule, nobody can bring phones into classrooms unless(除非) for “teaching purposes”. That means students are not allowed to bring phones to school. If they really need to, their parents must write a letter to the school, and the school will keep the phone during school hours. This rule is for all primary and middle schools in Zhengzhou. And schools must also offer public(公共的) phones at school so that students can call their parents if they need to. And parents should help control(控制) their children’s phone use at home. This can stop them from spending too much time on phones and the Internet. A spokesperson said this rule was to make sure the government, schools and parents all helped students use phones less. It also helped students learn to protect and control themselves better. This follows a similar rule in Guangzhou. It also controls how students use phones at school, but it lets schools decide more details(细节), because different schools have different situations. These rules came out after the Chinese Ministry of Education(教育部) said phones should not be used at school. It could help students pay attention to their studies, protect their eyesight and stay healthy. What’s more, teachers are also not allowed to give homework through phones or ask students to use phones for homework. ( ) 5. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The Chinese Ministry of Education. B. The rule in Guangzhou. C. The rule in Zhengzhou. D. A school in Guangzhou. ( ) 6. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 6? A. Who makes the rules about phone use at school. B. How to make the rules about phone use at school. C. Why schools make the rules about phone use. D. Which rule about phone use at school is better. ( )7. What's the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2, ③=Para. 3...) Ⅲ. 阅读表达 Miss Miller was trying to tell students how to solve a difficult maths problem when Jack slowly put up his hand. She thought Jack wanted to share with the whole class a good way to solve the problem. However, he just wanted to go to the restroom(洗手间). It was just 5 minutes after the bell rang. Some schools in the UK took action like locking the restroom to stop students going to the restroom in class. Anita Ellis, a head teacher, told BBC that going to the restroom in class can influence the study of others. This may sound very common in your school life. Is it just an excuse to leave class or is it necessary? We don’t know. But it does worry a lot of teachers. Should students go to the restroom in class? Different people have different ideas and they give their reasons. Should students go to the restroom in class? Yes! No! 1. If students are told not to go, they may have a fight with teachers. 2. Students have the right(权利) to do this. Though they are students, their rights also need to be protected. 1. Students should learn to plan their time and use their break time properly, so they don’t have to leave in class. 2. Students may learn to use it as an excuse to leave class. What about your idea? I think teachers can make different decisions according to different situations. 8. What did Miss Miller think Jack wanted to do when he put up his hand? ________________________________________________________________________________ 9. When did Jack ask to go to the restroom? ________________________________________________________________________________ 10. How many reasons are there that students should go to the restroom in class? ________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Which side are you on, the “Yes” side or the “No” side? And why? (Please give two reasons.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $