甘肃省平凉市静宁县城关初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

( …………○………… 密 ………… 封 ………… 线 ………… 内 ………… 不 ………… 要 ………… 答 ………… 题 …………○………… ) ( 班级： 姓名： 学号： ) 城关初中2025-2026学年第一学期中期英语质量检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 命题人:罗淑生 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答， 否则无效。 I 听力部分 （20分） i 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ ii 听对话及问题，选择选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6. How was Helen’s weekend? A. It was good. B. It was OK. C. It was very busy. ( )7. Who will go to the birthday party tonight? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jack’s mother. ( )8. What does Tommy’s mother ask him to do? A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To cook noodles. ( )9. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because his classes are interesting. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is friendly. ( )10. Which is the boy’s favourite animal? A. The panda. B. The butterfly. C. The cat. iii听长对话，选答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 ( )11. What does Peter need to do first? A. He needs to clean the room. B. He needs to do his homework first. C. He needs to meet his grandma. ( )12. When will Peter's grandma come? A. At seven. B. At six. C. At eight. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13. How long does Mike know Peter? A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. ( )14. What does Peter look like? A. Thin and short. B. Heavy and tall. C. Thin and tall. ( )15. What is Peter better at? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. iv 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16. How many computers will there be in every family? A. At least 1 computer. B. At least 2 computers. C. At least 3 computers. ( )17. What will people do more in the future? A. Work and read books. B. Exercise and go travelling. C. Go travelling and read books. ( )18. How will people go travelling in the future? A. In a special car. B. By plane. C. By high-speed rail. ( )19. What will people use the lands for? A. To raise more cows. B. To build more airports. C. To build more houses. ( )20. What food will be more expensive in the future? A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Fruits. Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话（20小题，每小题1分,共20分) ( )21.Fan Zhen dong is excellent player who is good at playing ping - pong A . a ; the B . an ; the C . a ;/ D . an ;/ ( )22. ________ health food ________important for our health. A.Eating; is B.Eating; are C.Eat; is D.Eat; are ( )23. ________ that job I became an avid reader. A.Thanks B. Thank you C. Thank you for D. Thanks to ( )24. Your coffee is________ cold. A.becoming B. getting C. turning D.growing ( )25. He'd like to look for a restaurant_______ at. A.eat B. eating C. to eat D. to eating ( )26. To our_______,Sam wasn't_______ at the _________ news. A.surprise; surprised; surprise B. surprise; surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprising; surprised D.surprising; surprised; surprise ( )27. My brother often spends his free time books and magazines. A.read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )28. This house is dirty. We must before we move in. A. clean it up B. get it up C. take it up D. wake it up ( )29. I like all kinds of fruits, apples. They are my favorites. A.especially B.only C.just D.even ( )30.- is the population of Gansu? -It's about 24 million. A. How many B. How much C.What D.Which ( )31. -Who else would you like to to our party? -Some of my old school friends. A.invite B.follow C.compare D.thank ( )32. These old photos can me of my happy times in the countryside. A.let B.think C.give D.remind ( )33.My parents told me ______ too much time playing video games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend ( )34. Bob is ______ of the two boys. A. Tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest ( )35.Everything is OK. We are ready the game. A.to start B.to starting C. start D.starting ( )36.It’s clever _______ you _______ so many toy ships. A.of; making B. of; to make C. for; to make D. for; making ( )37．He was one of ________ musicians of all time. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest ( )38．I can’t imagine ________ in a city without public transportation. A．live B．lived C．to live D．living ( )39．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Join B．Noisy C．Enjoy D．geography ( )40．Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A．clean up B．put up C．pack up D．meet up Ⅲ..完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Last Saturday, my parents and I went to the village to visit my grandparents. In fact, I 41 going there in the past. The village was 42 small and dirty. Many people think the air in the village is usually 43 than that in the city. However, the same was not true of my grandparents’ village 44 there was an old paper factory (工厂). As a result, the air there was even worse. This was not the most important reason (原因) that I didn’t want to go to my grandparents’ 45 . The true reason was that the life there was so boring that I had 46 interesting to do. But last Saturday, I was happy to see everything 47 . The old paper factory closed down and there is a new one. It’s said that it has the newest sewage treatment system (污水处理系统) in our country. It 48 so well that the air is a lot cleaner. What’s more, there is a new 49 . It’s big and beautiful. The villagers often go there to take a walk. For them, it’s a good place to 50 . Now my grandparents’ village is better and the villagers’ life is more colorful than before! 41．A．hated B．enjoyed C．finished D．kept 42．A．luckily B．quietly C．truly D．hardly 43．A．worse B．colder C．drier D．fresher 44．A．because B．though C．if D．but 45．A．town B．farm C．village D．office 46．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 47．A．interesting B．necessary C．important D．different 48．A．looks B．works C．grows D．acts 49．A．hospital B．school C．park D．bank 50．A．relax B．win C．sleep D．fight Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Bamboo is one of the most popular and useful plants in the world.It has a special place in Chinese culture and is often used in paintings and artworks. First,bamboo grows very fast.Some kinds of bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. This makes it one of the fastest-growing plants on earth. Unlike many other plants, bamboo doesn't need much care to grow well.It can live in different climates,from warm to cool areas. Second,bamboo is very useful.People use almost every part of the bamboo plant.They build houses and make furniture with bamboo stems.Bamboo leaves can be used to feed animals like pandas—pandas love eating bamboo leaves and shoots!Also,bamboo shoots are a delicious food for humans.They are often cooked in soups or stir-fried(炒香)dishes. Third,bamboo is a symbol of virtue(美德)in Chinese culture.It stands for strength and peace. You can see bamboo paintings in many Chinese homes and museums.The Bamboo Sea in Sichuan Province is a famous place in China.It is the largest bamboo forest in China and attracts(吸引)many visitors every year. However,bamboo is not just popular in China.People around the world use bamboo to make tools,paper and even clothes.It is also good for the environment because it helps to clean the air and prevent(阻止)soil erosion(侵蚀). 阅读以上材料，判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 51.Bamboo is one of the slowest-growing plants in the world. 52.Pandas like eating bamboo leaves and shoots. 53.Bamboo is only useful for building houses. 54.The Bamboo Sea in Sichuan is the largest bamboo forest in China. 55.Bamboo is good for the environment because it cleans the air and prevent soil erosion. B My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. －Jeff There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who is my favorite sports star? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them. －Nick Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him. －Jack I like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well. －Linda 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )56. Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _____. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend ( )57. Who is Nick’s favorite sports star? A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Usain Bolt. D.Serena Williams. ( )58. What does Jack like doing? _____ A. Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D.Playing basketball. ( )59. When does Linda often play tennis? _____ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. On the weekend. ( )60. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage? _____ A. What sports do you like? B. Some popular kinds of sports C. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players C If you have a big “bucket list(人生愿望清单)” of places you have always wanted to see, choosing a holiday place might be easy. However, sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation, but have no idea where to go. There are more choices than ever before. So how do you decide on just one place? To help you with this, think about the following things. The first thing is probably the most important. That is how much you want to spend. It will decide what sort of trip to go on. You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday. Do you want to rest and do as little as possible, perhaps by a pool or on a beach? Or would you like to do outdoor activities, or go sightseeing? Weather is also another important factor(因素). For example, you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it’s very hot! How much time you have for a holiday is also important, especially when you’re travelling a long way. If you have two weeks away from work, you may not want to spend four of the days travelling or dealing with jet lag(时差)！ And think about your accommodation(住宿). Do you need a place that offers food, or are you happy cooking for yourself or eating in restaurants? What’s more, don’t forget about safety(安全). You should make sure it’s safe to travel around the place. And also be careful when you are alone or with your children. The things above may help you choose your holiday place. So, pick the right place and enjoy yourself! ( )61. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Time you’ll enjoy. B. Weather you’ll have. C. Money you’ll spend. D. Accommodation you’ll find. ( )62. How many things are talked about when choosing a holiday place in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )63. If you have two weeks away from work, and love outdoor sports, which of the following trips is the best for you? A. An eight-day water-sport trip to Hainan. B. A two-week rest on the beach in Qingdao. C. A four-day rock-climbing trip to the USA. D. A one-week sightseeing in the south of Europe. ( )64. What would be the best structure of the passage? A B C D ( )65. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Going Travelling B. Picking a Holiday Place C. Planning a Day Out D. Having a Nice Holiday Ⅴ、补全对话（每题2分,共10分）。从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. A: Tina, could you help out with a few things? B: Sure, Mum! 66 A: First, you need to walk the dog. B: OK. 67 A: After you come back from school in the afternoon. B:________68 A: You also should clean the living room. B: I'm really busy. 69 A: No, she has to wash the dishes. B: All right. A: When you go out, don't forget to take out the rubbish. B: OK. 70 A: Yes. After doing them, you can have a rest. ( A. Could Jenny help with it? B. I hope I can do everything. C. When could I walk it? D. What are they? E. Is that everything? F. Yes, I'd like to. G. What else? ) VI. 任务型完形（共10分）用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,每个词限用一次。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy,   be,   add,  way,  several,  hang,  when,  joy,  clean,  important Home is more than just a building. It should be a warm and comfortable place for everyone. As students, there are 71 things you can do to make your home more inviting. First, keeping the house clean is important. You can start by 72 up your bedroom. Put your toys and books in order, and make your bed every morning. Sweeping the floor and setting the table are also easy 73 to help. A clean home 74 always nice to live in.   Second, 75 some small things to your home can make a big difference. You can draw pictures and 76 them on the walls. Or make a photo collage (拼贴画) with your family photos. These little things can make your home feel like your own place. Most 77 , create a loving family atmosphere (氛围). Spend time with your parents. Share stories about your school day at dinner. Listen to your parents’ day-to-day experiences, and make a cup of tea 78 they’re tired. When someone in the family is 79 , give them a hug (拥抱) or a kind word. Making home inviting isn’t difficult. With a little effort (努力) from everyone, your home will be a place full of love and 80 . VII.任务型阅读(共10分)根据文章内容回答下列问题。 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Tomb-sweeping (扫墓) Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th. It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1, 000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate—to remember and honor their ancestors (祭英祖先). Youngand old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper and other things to their ancestors. When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painted by Zhang Zeduan—a Song Dynasty artist. Zhang was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. 5.许多的人，建筑物和船使得这幅长画作变得有趣而奇妙。Vendors (小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge. Over the centuries,Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum.The fantastic painting is seen as national treasure (国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. 1—3小题，回答问题；4—5小题英汉互译。 81．When is the Tomb-sweeping Day? 82．According to the passage, how long is the history of Qingming Festival? 83．Who painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival? 84．The painting shows the everyday life of people. 85．许多的人，建筑物和船使得这幅长画作变得有趣而奇妙。（汉译英） Ⅷ.. 词汇考查（每题1分，共15分）根据所给单词的正确形式填空。 86.I expected him (perform) on the concert, but he didn't appear. 87.The wind's (strong) was so powerful that it blew down many trees. 88.The sandwich is (fresh)made. Why not taste it? 89. Sometimes your energy is beyond your (imagine). 90.I think Sally did as ( better) as Lucy in the maths competition. 91. They live a (peace) life in the countryside. 92.All the fans were (disappoint )because the singer didn't appear on the stage. 93. I can see a (similar)between your idea and his. 94..He gave me detailed ______________(说明) on how to get there. 95.The girl was ________ (bear) in a small village. IX.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空1分，共10分） 96.为了保护环境，我们应该种更多的树。 We should plant more trees in order the environment. 97.他什么都不说只是不停地干活。 He said just went on working. 98.1964年，袁先生偶然发现了一株天然杂交水稻。 In1964,Mr Yuan found a natural hybrid rice plant . 99.他们是国家英雄，曾经勇敢地和敌人作斗争。 They are national heroes and they once the enemies bravely. 100现在，Max意识到时间管理的重要性。   Now Max the of managing his time. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共15分) 快乐因分享而加倍，悲伤因分担而减半。在你身边一定也有这样的朋友与你分享喜怒哀乐。 请你根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的新朋友丽莎的相同之处和不同之处；并表达你对朋友的观点和看法。80词左右。 不同点 相同点 Lisa ①更高,更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读,周末一起去图书馆 ③学习努力并取得好成绩 我 ①喜欢玩电脑游戏 ②每周锻炼三次 要求：1.须包括提示的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Lisa and me I have a new friend, her name is Lisa. 八年级英语 第3页，共8页 第4页，共8页 八年级英语 第1页，共8页 第2页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $