精品解析：四川省阆中中学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语11月期中检测英语试卷

阆中中学校2025年秋初2025级期中学习质量检测 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分 ） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Brown. C. Miller. 2. What does Jenny see? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 3. Where are Kate’s glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 4. What sport does Nick play every week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 5. How many students are there in Nina’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 42. B. 43. C. 45. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who spends a lot of time fishing? A. Jim’s brother. B. Jim’s dad. C. Jim’s grandpa. 7. What does Jim like playing? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mr Gao? A. Bob’s maths teacher. B. Bob’s art teacher. C. Bob’s music teacher. 9. What is Miss Lee like? A. She’s kind. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Oscar live now? A. In the UK. B. In China. C. In Singapore. 11. What does Arthur love doing best? A. Going hiking B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing chess. 12. What pet does Oscar have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who has a beautiful yard? A. Ken’s mum. B. Ken’s uncle. C. Ken’s grandma. 14. How many apple trees are there in the yard? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What animals are under the trees? A. Ducks. B. Geese. C. Rabbits. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My school It’s very ___16___. There are ___17___ classroom buildings. There is a(n) ____18____ dining hall. There is a(n) ____19____ next to the teachers’ building. My favourite place is the ____20____ hall. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Tom is 12 years old. He lives in Shanghai. Today, he goes to visit his new school with his mum. At the school gate (大门), he sees a picture. From it, he knows a lot about the places in his school. Of these places, he likes the garden best. He can’t wait to visit it first. Then he walks into the school, and he finds it big and clean. He likes it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do we know about Tom? A. He is 10. B. He lives in Beijing. C. He likes the sports field best. D. He visits his new school with his mum. 22. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The gate. B. The school. C. The garden. D. The library 23. In Tom’s eyes, the school is ________. A. old but nice B. new and fun C. big and clean D. small but beautiful 24. Where is the library? A. It’s behind the student centre. B. It’s in front of the sports field. C. It’s across from the science building. D. It’s between the garden and the classroom building. 25. What does the picture show? A. A fun story. B. A school map. C. A family photo. D. A garden notice. B Mum’s birthday is coming. Kelsi wants to give her a gift. But what gift can she make? Kelsi first draws a picture of Mum. But Kelsi doesn’t think it is a good picture. Then, she thinks and thinks. It’s snowing and she has an idea. “Mum loves snow,” she says. She then goes out to the garden and makes a big snowball (雪球). It’s too cold, so she brings it into the house and puts it near the fire. Then she goes out again. But when she comes back for a hot drink, she can’t see the snowball, but some water. Kelsi has a better idea. She goes to the kitchen (厨房) and makes breakfast for Mum for the next day. She then puts it in the fridge (冰箱) and goes to bed. The next morning, Kelsi is happy to get up. It’s Mum’s birthday. But when Kelsi goes to the kitchen, she sees her dad eating the breakfast for Mum. Kelsi feels very sad. “I have no gift for Mum,” she cries. Mum comes into the kitchen. “What’s going on here?” she asks. “Oh Mum,” says Kelsi. “I want to make you a birthday gift, but my picture isn’t good, and the snowball ‘runs away’, and Dad eats your breakfast. I’m sorry.” “I love all your gifts,” Mum says. “And the best gift is you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who does Kelsi want to make a gift for? A. Her dad. B. Her mum. C. Her friend. D. Her teacher. 27. What does Kelsi do first for the gift? A. She writes a card. B. She draws a picture. C. She cooks some food. D. She makes a snowball. 28. Where does Kelsi put the snowball? A. In the fridge. B. On the table. C. Near the fire. D. In the garden. 29. How does Kelsi feel when she sees her dad eating the food in the kitchen? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The best gift B. A snowy day C. Kelsi’s big family D. Kelsi’s great ideas C What do you think of when talking about a desert (沙漠)? Hot sun? No water? Yes, deserts are very hot and it’s very hard to find water there. But in the Namib Desert in Namibia, a country in Africa, there is a very special thing—a pink fridge! People can get drinks from it. This fridge is in the middle of the desert. It stands next to a small table and two chairs. It looks funny and cute. In the fridge, there are cold drinks like water and tea. Travellers (旅行者) can take a drink from it for free. How does the fridge work in this hot place? It uses the sun! The fridge gets power (能量) from the sun, so it can keep working all day. This special fridge brings more travellers to the Namib Desert. At first some people don’t want to drink from the fridge in the desert. But later, they find it is safe. And because many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge, it gets empty by evening every day. The spot (地点) where the pink fridge stands is really a famous place to visit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells a story. B. He uses numbers. C. He asks questions. D. He shows a picture. 32. What do we know about the fridge? A. It’s in a city in Namibia. B. It sells food to travellers. C. There are many chairs next to it. D. Travellers can have drinks from it. 33. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How the fridge works. B. Why the fridge is pink. C. Why people put the fridge in a hot place. D. How travellers get drinks from the fridge. 34. What does the underlined word “empty” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 轻的 B. 空的 C. 结冰的 D. 生锈的 35. In which book may we find the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整(有一项多余）。 Hello, everyone. I’m Ma Hanyue. Because of a flood (洪水), my school must be rebuilt (被重建). ____36____ Today we come back to our old school. It is like a “new” school because there are so many new things in it. All the students are happy to see the modern school. Song Bowei is my best friend. ____37____ She wants to study hard and thank our country. ____38____ This is our classroom building. We have new student desks. There’s also a smart whiteboard in the classroom. Everyone has a locker at the back of the classroom. ____39____ It’s my favourite place because I love reading. There is also a new art hall. ____40____ Our school is a place to start our dreams A. A bookcase is in the corner. B. She says the new school is great. C. Our school is big and beautiful. D. It is different from my old school. E. I go to another school for twelve weeks. F. We sing and dance there on special days. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s the first art class. Our teacher, Ms Miller, ____41____ “Sheep” on the smart whiteboard and shows a picture. She says, “Today we’ll draw a ____42____.” We take out our pencils and ____43____ to draw. I look at the picture and think, “The animal is big with beards (胡子), just ____44____ the goats (山羊) on Grandpa’s farm! But it says ‘Sheep’ on the whiteboard. That’s not ____45____. Sheep don’t have beards. Should I tell Ms Miller about the mistake?” “Jenny, why don’t you ____46____?” Ms Miller asks me. My face feels hot and my hands get wet. I think of Dad’s words, “Never be afraid(害怕的)to speak up when something is wrong.” I stand up and say, “There is a ____47____, Ms Miller. I think the ____48____ shows a goat, not a sheep. Goats have beards, but sheep are ____49____.” The class gets quiet. All of my classmates ____50____ the animal in the picture. Ms Miller’s eyes light up. “____51____, Jenny! Thank you,” she says. “Class, this is my first lesson for ____52____. It’s important to watch closely and think more in our ____53____ class. Good artists see what’s really there.” Then she ____54____ another picture—a sheep with curly wool (卷曲的羊毛). This is a special ____55____. 41. A. finds B. writes C. greets D. learns 42. A. cat B. rabbit C. panda D. sheep 43. A. love B. need C. start D. help 44. A. like B. with C. about D. for 45. A. funny B. right C. clean D. large 46. A. laugh B. run C. draw D. eat 47. A. game B. story C. change D. mistake 48. A. picture B. notice C. book D. email 49. A. tall B. different C. quiet D. interesting 50. A. live with B. talk to C. put up D. look at 51 A. You’re welcome B. Wait a minute C. Good job D. Come in 52. A. him B. you C. them D. her 53. A. music B. science C. English D. art 54. A. buys B. sees C. shows D. sends 55. A. lesson B. animal C. place D. hobby 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 change happy spend often fish son everyone so small night David loves his family very much. He wants to be a good husband and father, and tries to give his family the best. But he ____56____ most of his time working, and comes home late. Father’s Day is coming, and David’s ____57____ want to do something special for him. They know Dad likes nature (大自然), ____58____ they think of taking a trip (出行) to a beautiful lake near their home. On Father’s Day, they go to the lake together. When they get there, David sees a(n) ____59____ tent (帐篷) by the lake. Next to it, there is a small blackboard. And it says, “Dear Dad, we love you!” David is surprised (惊讶的) and ____60____. The family has a great time swimming, ____61____, and taking pictures all day. At ____62____, they sit in the tent. David’s little son gives David a gift—a photo of the family by the lake. ____63____ has a big smile (笑容) in the photo. David finds that spending time with family is great fun. After that day David ____64____. He comes home from work early, eats dinner with his family, and goes out with them very _________65_________. He knows that the best thing he can give his family is his time. 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Mr. Green is our new English teacher. He often thinks of different activities to make his classes interesting. We all like him. His first name is Michael and his middle name is Robert, and we often call him Mr. Green. He is tall and he has short brown hair. He says he is 40 years old, but he looks very young (年轻). He comes from New York, the US. He can speak Chinese very well. Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a 12-year-old son named James. Mr. Green likes music very much. He is good at singing songs (唱歌). Sometimes he sings English songs to help us study English. He often plays Ping-pong after school. Sun Yingsha is his favourite ping-pong player. Mr. Green also likes reading. He reads for one hour every day. It’s lucky (幸运的) for us to have a teacher like Mr Green. Mr Green ____66____ name Michael Robert Green Age Forty ____67____ English teacher Look Tall ____68____ short brown hair ____69____ The US Hobby • Singing songs • ____70____ ping-pong • Reading 五、书面表达（25分） 71. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位笔友Steve，请你给他写一封英文电子邮件，向他介绍一下你的个人信息，并向他表达想与他结交为朋友的意愿。 要点：1. 问候；2. 介绍个人信息；3. 表达交友意愿。 要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Dear Steve, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阆中中学校2025年秋初2025级期中学习质量检测 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分 ） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Brown. C. Miller. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, my name is Henry. May I have your name? B: Hi, my name is Sarah Miller. 2. What does Jenny see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are those, dad? B: They are carrot plants, Jenny. 3. Where are Kate’s glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you see my glasses, Daniel? B: Yes, Kate. They’re on the bed. 4. What sport does Nick play every week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Nick, do you play any sport? B: Yes, I play tennis every week. 5. How many students are there in Nina’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 42. B. 43. C. 45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Nina, how many students are there in your class? B: Let me see, 45. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who spends a lot of time fishing? A. Jim’s brother. B. Jim’s dad. C. Jim’s grandpa. 7. What does Jim like playing? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose fishing rod is this, Jim? B: It’s my dad. He spends a lot of time fishing. A: What is your hobby? B: I like playing the violin. I play the violin every day. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mr Gao? A. Bob’s maths teacher. B. Bob’s art teacher. C. Bob’s music teacher. 9. What is Miss Lee like? A. She’s kind. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s interesting. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that your class teacher, Bob? B: No, that’s Mr. Gao. He’s our music teacher. A: Who is your class teacher? B: Miss Lee, she’s very kind. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Oscar live now? A. In the UK. B. In China. C. In Singapore. 11. What does Arthur love doing best? A. Going hiking B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing chess. 12. What pet does Oscar have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Oscar from the UK. Now I live in Singapore with my family. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother Arthur, my sister Amy and me. My parents are both kind. They like reading very much. Arthur loves sport. His favorite sport is ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates every day. Amy is a funny girl and she often makes us laugh. I love animals and I have a pet cat. Her name is Missy. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who has a beautiful yard? A. Ken’s mum. B. Ken’s uncle. C. Ken’s grandma. 14. How many apple trees are there in the yard? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What animals are under the trees? A. Ducks. B. Geese. C. Rabbits. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you see that yard, Ken? It’s beautiful. B: Yes, that’s my uncle’s yard. A: Oh, what does he have in the yard? B: He has six apple trees, some potato plants and many animals. A: I see some animals under the trees. What are they? B: They are ducks. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My school It’s very ___16___. There are ___17___ classroom buildings. There is a(n) ____18____ dining hall. There is a(n) ____19____ next to the teachers’ building. My favourite place is the ____20____ hall 【答案】16. modern 17. two 18. large 19. library 20. music 【解析】 【原文】Hello, Peter, thanks for your email. Your school sounds fun! I’d like to tell you about my school. It’s very modern and there are many buildings. We have two classroom buildings. We spend most of our time there. Behind the classroom buildings there is a large dining hall and there is a beautiful library next to the teachers’ building. My favorite place is the music hall. I often go there to play music with my friends. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Tom is 12 years old. He lives in Shanghai. Today, he goes to visit his new school with his mum. At the school gate (大门), he sees a picture. From it, he knows a lot about the places in his school. Of these places, he likes the garden best. He can’t wait to visit it first. Then he walks into the school, and he finds it big and clean. He likes it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do we know about Tom? A. He is 10. B. He lives in Beijing. C. He likes the sports field best. D. He visits his new school with his mum. 22. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The gate. B. The school. C. The garden. D. The library 23. In Tom’s eyes, the school is ________. A. old but nice B. new and fun C. big and clean D. small but beautiful 24. Where is the library? A. It’s behind the student centre. B. It’s in front of the sports field. C. It’s across from the science building. D. It’s between the garden and the classroom building. 25. What does the picture show? A. A fun story. B. A school map. C. A family photo. D. A garden notice. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tom和他的妈妈一起去参观新学校、了解学校布局的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, he goes to visit his new school with his mum.”可知Tom和他的妈妈一起去参观新学校。故选D。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Of these places, he likes the garden best. He can’t wait to visit it first.”可知在这些地方中，他最喜欢花园。他迫不及待地先去参观它。所以这里的“it”指代“the garden”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then he walks into the school, and he finds it big and clean.”可知在Tom眼中，学校又大又干净。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片，从“Gate”“大门”进去，先是“Student Centre”“学生中心”，再是“library”“图书馆”，由此可知图书馆在学生中心的后面。A选项中的behind意为“在……后面”。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the school gate, he sees a picture. From it, he knows a lot about the places in his school.”可知从这张图片上，他了解到了学校的很多地方。再根据图片呈现的校园设施分布可知这是一张校园地图。故选B。 B Mum’s birthday is coming. Kelsi wants to give her a gift. But what gift can she make? Kelsi first draws a picture of Mum. But Kelsi doesn’t think it is a good picture. Then, she thinks and thinks. It’s snowing and she has an idea. “Mum loves snow,” she says. She then goes out to the garden and makes a big snowball (雪球). It’s too cold, so she brings it into the house and puts it near the fire. Then she goes out again. But when she comes back for a hot drink, she can’t see the snowball, but some water. Kelsi has a better idea. She goes to the kitchen (厨房) and makes breakfast for Mum for the next day. She then puts it in the fridge (冰箱) and goes to bed. The next morning, Kelsi is happy to get up. It’s Mum’s birthday. But when Kelsi goes to the kitchen, she sees her dad eating the breakfast for Mum. Kelsi feels very sad. “I have no gift for Mum,” she cries. Mum comes into the kitchen. “What’s going on here?” she asks. “Oh Mum,” says Kelsi. “I want to make you a birthday gift, but my picture isn’t good, and the snowball ‘runs away’, and Dad eats your breakfast. I’m sorry.” “I love all your gifts,” Mum says. “And the best gift is you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who does Kelsi want to make a gift for? A. Her dad. B. Her mum. C. Her friend. D. Her teacher. 27. What does Kelsi do first for the gift? A. She writes a card. B. She draws a picture. C. She cooks some food. D. She makes a snowball. 28. Where does Kelsi put the snowball? A. In the fridge. B. On the table. C. Near the fire. D. In the garden. 29. How does Kelsi feel when she sees her dad eating the food in the kitchen? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The best gift B. A snowy day C. Kelsi’s big family D. Kelsi’s great ideas 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kelsi给妈妈准备生日礼物的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum’s birthday is coming. Kelsi wants to give her a gift.”可知，Kelsi想给妈妈制作一个礼物。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kelsi first draws a picture of Mum.”可知，Kelsi首先画了一幅妈妈的画。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She then goes out to the garden and makes a big snowball (雪球). It’s too cold, so she brings it into the house and puts it near the fire.”可知，Kelsi把雪球放在了火旁。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when Kelsi goes to the kitchen, she sees her dad eating the breakfast for Mum. Kelsi feels very sad.”可知，Kelsi看到爸爸吃了早餐感到很伤心。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并结合“ ‘I love all your gifts,’ Mum says. ‘And the best gift is you.’ ”可知，本文主要讲述了Kelsi给妈妈准备生日礼物的故事，而妈妈说最好的礼物就是Kelsi，因此“最好的礼物”为标题最佳。故选A。 C What do you think of when talking about a desert (沙漠)? Hot sun? No water? Yes, deserts are very hot and it’s very hard to find water there. But in the Namib Desert in Namibia, a country in Africa, there is a very special thing—a pink fridge! People can get drinks from it. This fridge is in the middle of the desert. It stands next to a small table and two chairs. It looks funny and cute. In the fridge, there are cold drinks like water and tea. Travellers (旅行者) can take a drink from it for free. How does the fridge work in this hot place? It uses the sun! The fridge gets power (能量) from the sun so it can keep working all day. This special fridge brings more travellers to the Namib Desert. At first, some people don’t want to drink from the fridge in the desert. But later, they find it is safe. And because many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge, it gets empty by evening every day. The spot (地点) where the pink fridge stands is really a famous place to visit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31 How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells a story. B. He uses numbers. C. He asks questions. D. He shows a picture. 32. What do we know about the fridge? A. It’s in a city in Namibia. B. It sells food to travellers. C. There are many chairs next to it. D. Travellers can have drinks from it. 33. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How the fridge works. B. Why the fridge is pink. C. Why people put the fridge in a hot place. D. How travellers get drinks from the fridge. 34. What does the underlined word “empty” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 轻的 B. 空的 C. 结冰的 D. 生锈的 35. In which book may we find the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了非洲纳米布沙漠中有一台粉色太阳能冰箱，免费为旅行者提供冷饮，利用太阳能制冷，从而成为了热门的景点。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“What do you think of when talking about a desert? ”可知，该句为特殊疑问句，则作者以提问的方式开启了本文。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句关于fridge的描述“Travellers can take a drink from it for free.”可知，游客可以从里面喝水。故选D。 【33题详解】 段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是第一句“How does the fridge work in this hot place?”可知，该段主要介绍了在沙漠这么热的地方冰箱如何运转，选项A“冰箱的工作原理”符合题意。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“And because many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge, it gets empty by evening every day.”及备选项可知，许多来到沙漠的人喜欢从沙漠的冰箱里拿饮料，此处应指每到晚上冰箱里就“空”了。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了非洲纳米布沙漠中有一台粉色太阳能冰箱，免费为旅行者提供冷饮，利用太阳能制冷，从而成为了热门的景点，属于非洲旅行的范畴，再结合图片选项可知，选项B“Travel in Namibia”符合语境。故选B。 第二节 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整(有一项多余）。 Hello, everyone. I’m Ma Hanyue. Because of a flood (洪水), my school must be rebuilt (被重建). ____36____ Today we come back to our old school. It is like a “new” school because there are so many new things in it. All the students are happy to see the modern school. Song Bowei is my best friend. ____37____ She wants to study hard and thank our country. ____38____ This is our classroom building. We have new student desks. There’s also a smart whiteboard in the classroom. Everyone has a locker at the back of the classroom. ____39____ It’s my favourite place because I love reading. There is also a new art hall. ____40____ Our school is a place to start our dreams. A. A bookcase is in the corner. B. She says the new school is great. C. Our school is big and beautiful. D. It is different from my old school. E. I go to another school for twelve weeks. F. We sing and dance there on special days. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马晗月的学校因洪水重建后焕然一新，新增智能白板、储物柜和艺术厅等设施，她和同学心怀感恩，称这里是“梦想起航的地方”。 【36题详解】 根据前后句“Because of a flood, my school must be rebuilt…Today we come back to our old school.”及备选项可知，前句介绍了作者的学校因洪水破坏而被重建，后句讲述了作者之后又回到了之前的学校，则空处应在讲述作者学校在被重建期间她们被分流的经历。选项E“我去了另一所学校学习了十二周”与之匹配。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据前句“All the students are happy to see the modern school. Song Bowei is my best friend…”及备选项可知，空处应在引出作者的朋友宋博薇对新校园的评价。选项B“她说新学校很棒”与之匹配。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据后句“This is our classroom building. We have new student desks. There’s also a smart whiteboard in the classroom.”及备选项可知，后句介绍了重建后学校的教学楼和智能白板等情况，则空处应在引出重建后的整体面貌与之前的对比。选项D“它和我以前的学校不一样”与之匹配。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“It’s my favourite place because I love reading.”及备选项可知，前句在介绍学校的设施，后句介绍了作者最喜欢的阅读角落。则空处应在引出与阅读有关的教学设施。选项A“一个书架放在角落里”与之匹配。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前句“There is also a new art hall.”及备选项可知，前句引出了学校新的艺术大厅，则空处应在介绍该艺术厅的功能。选项F“在特殊的日子我们会在那里唱歌跳舞”与之匹配。故选F。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s the first art class. Our teacher, Ms Miller, ____41____ “Sheep” on the smart whiteboard and shows a picture. She says, “Today we’ll draw a ____42____.” We take out our pencils and ____43____ to draw. I look at the picture and think, “The animal is big with beards (胡子), just ____44____ the goats (山羊) on Grandpa’s farm! But it says ‘Sheep’ on the whiteboard. That’s not ____45____. Sheep don’t have beards. Should I tell Ms Miller about the mistake?” “Jenny, why don’t you ____46____?” Ms Miller asks me. My face feels hot and my hands get wet. I think of Dad’s words, “Never be afraid(害怕的)to speak up when something is wrong.” I stand up and say, “There is a ____47____, Ms Miller. I think the ____48____ shows a goat, not a sheep. Goats have beards, but sheep are ____49____.” The class gets quiet. All of my classmates ____50____ the animal in the picture. Ms Miller’s eyes light up. “____51____, Jenny! Thank you,” she says. “Class, this is my first lesson for ____52____. It’s important to watch closely and think more in our ____53____ class. Good artists see what’s really there.” Then she ____54____ another picture—a sheep with curly wool (卷曲的羊毛). This is a special ____55____. 41. A. finds B. writes C. greets D. learns 42. A. cat B. rabbit C. panda D. sheep 43. A. love B. need C. start D. help 44. A. like B. with C. about D. for 45. A. funny B. right C. clean D. large 46. A. laugh B. run C. draw D. eat 47. A. game B. story C. change D. mistake 48. A. picture B. notice C. book D. email 49. A. tall B. different C. quiet D. interesting 50. A. live with B. talk to C. put up D. look at 51. A. You’re welcome B. Wait a minute C. Good job D. Come in 52. A. him B. you C. them D. her 53. A. music B. science C. English D. art 54. A. buys B. sees C. shows D. sends 55. A. lesson B. animal C. place D. hobby 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在美术课上，老师展示图片让同学们画羊，但“我”发现图片上的动物更像山羊，在老师询问时勇敢指出错误，老师给予肯定并借此教导同学们仔细观察和思考。 【41题详解】 句意：我们的老师米勒女士在智能白板上写下“Sheep”并展示了一张图片。 finds发现；writes写；greets问候；learns学习。根据“on the smart whiteboard”可知，老师是在白板上写下了“Sheep”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她说：“今天我们要画一只羊。” cat猫；rabbit兔子；panda熊猫；sheep羊。根据前文老师写的“Sheep”可知，是要画羊。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我们拿出铅笔开始画画。 love爱；need需要；start开始；help帮助。根据“We take out our pencils and...to draw.”结合语境可知，此处是学生们拿出铅笔开始画。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我看着图片心想：“这个动物体型很大还有胡子，就像爷爷农场里的山羊一样！但是白板上写着‘羊’。那不对。羊没有胡子。我应该把错误告诉米勒女士吗？” like像；with和；about关于；for为了。根据“the goats on Grandpa’s farm!”可知，此处是指动物就像爷爷农场里的山羊。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我看着图片心想：“这个动物体型很大还有胡子，就像爷爷农场里的山羊一样！但是白板上写着‘羊’。那不对。羊没有胡子。我应该把错误告诉米勒女士吗？” funny有趣的；right正确的；clean干净的；large大的。根据下文“Sheep don’t have beards.”可知，羊没有胡子，所以图片上不是羊，是不对的。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：“珍妮，你为什么不画呢？”米勒女士问我。 laugh笑；run跑；draw画；eat吃。根据“why don’t you...”可知，这里是老师询问作者为什么不画画。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我站起来说道：“米勒女士，有一个错误。” game游戏；story故事；change改变；mistake错误。根据后文指出图片上不是羊是山羊可知，作者发现了一个错误。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为图片上展示的是一只山羊，不是一只羊。 picture图片；notice通知；book书；email邮件。根据“shows a goat, not a sheep.”可知，此处是指图片上展示的是山羊。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：山羊有胡子，但是羊是不一样的。 tall高的；different不同的；quiet安静的；interesting有趣的。根据“Goats have beards, but sheep are...”及常识可知山羊和羊是不同的。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我所有的同学都看着图片上的动物。 live with和……一起住；talk to和……交谈；put up张贴；look at看。根据“the animal in the picture.”可知，此处是指同学们都看着图片上的动物。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：“珍妮，做得好！谢谢你，”她说。 You’re welcome不客气；Wait a minute等一下；Good job做得好；Come in进来。根据上文“Ms Miller’s eyes light up.”可知，老师是在表扬作者。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：同学们，这是给你们上的我的第一堂课。 him他；you你；them他们；her她。根据“this is my first lesson for...”结合语境可知，老师是对同学们说，用第二人称you。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：在我们的美术课上，仔细观察和深入思考是很重要的。 music音乐；science科学；English英语；art美术。根据前文“It’s the first art class.”可知，此处是指美术课。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：然后她展示了另一张图片——一只长着卷曲羊毛的羊。 buys买；sees看见；shows展示；sends发送。根据“another picture”可知，此处是指老师展示了另一张图片。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：这是一节特别的课。 lesson课；animal动物；place地方；hobby爱好。根据“This is a special ...”可知，这是一节特别的课。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 change happy spend often fish son everyone so small night David loves his family very much. He wants to be a good husband and father, and tries to give his family the best. But he ____56____ most of his time working, and comes home late. Father’s Day is coming, and David’s ____57____ want to do something special for him. They know Dad likes nature (大自然), ____58____ they think of taking a trip (出行) to a beautiful lake near their home. On Father’s Day, they go to the lake together. When they get there, David sees a(n) ____59____ tent (帐篷) by the lake. Next to it, there is a small blackboard. And it says, “Dear Dad, we love you!” David is surprised (惊讶的) and ____60____. The family has a great time swimming, ____61____, and taking pictures all day. At ____62____, they sit in the tent. David’s little son gives David a gift—a photo of the family by the lake. ____63____ has a big smile (笑容) in the photo. David finds that spending time with family is great fun. After that day, David ____64____. He comes home from work early, eats dinner with his family, and goes out with them very _________65_________. He knows that the best thing he can give his family is his time. 【答案】56 spends 57. sons 58. so 59. small 60. happy 61. fishing 62. night 63. Everyone 64. changes 65. often 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲大卫在父亲节这一天收到家人特殊的礼物，让他意识到陪伴的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：但他大部分时间都在工作，所以回家总是很晚。根据“most of his time working”可知，此处应指花费时间在工作上，spend“花费”，主语he为三单，因此动词用三单形式spends。故填spends。 【57题详解】 句意：父亲节即将来临，大卫的几个儿子们想为父亲做些特别的事。根据“Father’s Day is coming, and David’s … want to do something special for him.”与“They”可知，父亲节要来了，因此应该是他的儿子们想为父亲做些特别的事，son“儿子”，此处应用复数形式sons。故填sons。 【58题详解】 句意：他们知道爸爸喜欢大自然，所以他们打算去离家不远的一个美丽湖泊游玩一番。根据“They know Dad likes nature (大自然), … they think of taking a trip (出行) to a beautiful lake near their home.”可知，前后两个句子表示因果关系，前因后果，因此应用so“所以”。故填so。 【59题详解】 句意：当他们到达那里时，大卫看到湖边有一个小帐篷。根据“a(n) … tent”可知，此处应用形容词修饰帐篷，应指小帐篷，small“小的”，形容词作定语。故填small。 【60题详解】 句意：大卫既惊讶又高兴。根据“surprised (惊讶) and”可知，此处and应连接两个形容词，表示惊讶又高兴，因此用happy“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填happy。 【61题详解】 句意：这家人整天都玩得很开心，他们一起游泳、钓鱼，还一起拍照。根据“The family has a great time swimming, … , and taking pictures all day.”可知，此处应指一起做的事情，因此应指钓鱼，fish“钓鱼”，have a great doing sth“做某事很愉快”，因此应用fishing。故填fishing。 【62题详解】 句意：晚上，他们就坐在帐篷里。根据“At … , they sit in the tent.”可知，此处应指晚上坐在帐篷里。at night“晚上”。故填night。 【63题详解】 句意：照片中每个人都有一个大大的微笑。根据“has a big smile (笑容) in the photo.”可知，句子缺少主语，应指每个人都有一个大大的微笑，因此用everyone“每个人”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Everyone。 【64题详解】 句意：那天之后，大卫变了。根据“He comes home from work early, eats dinner with his family…”可知，此处应指大卫改变了，change“改变”，主语David为三单，因此动词用三单形式changes。故填changes。 【65题详解】 句意：他很早就下班回家，和家人一起吃晚饭，并经常和他们一起出去。根据“goes out with them very …”可知，此处应指经常和他们一起出去，often“经常”，频度副词。故填often。 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Mr. Green is our new English teacher. He often thinks of different activities to make his classes interesting. We all like him. His first name is Michael and his middle name is Robert, and we often call him Mr. Green. He is tall and he has short brown hair. He says he is 40 years old, but he looks very young (年轻). He comes from New York, the US. He can speak Chinese very well. Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a 12-year-old son named James. Mr. Green likes music very much. He is good at singing songs (唱歌). Sometimes he sings English songs to help us study English. He often plays Ping-pong after school. Sun Yingsha is his favourite ping-pong player. Mr. Green also likes reading. He reads for one hour every day. It’s lucky (幸运的) for us to have a teacher like Mr Green. Mr Green ____66____ name Michael Robert Green Age Forty ____67____ English teacher Look Tall ____68____ short brown hair ____69____ The US Hobby • Singing songs • ____70____ ping-pong • Reading 【答案】66. Full 67. Job 68. with 69. Country 70. Playing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林老师的基本信息、外貌特征、兴趣爱好等。 【66题详解】 根据“His first name is Michael and his middle name is Robert, and we often call him Mr Green”可知，Michael Robert Green是全名，full name“全名”，根据“Age”可知，首字母大写。故填Full。 【67题详解】 根据“Mr. Green is our new English teacher.”可知，他的职业是英语老师，job“职业”，根据“Age”可知，首字母大写。故填Job。 【68题详解】 根据“He is tall and he has short brown hair.”可知，他留着短发，用with表示“有”。故填with。 【69题详解】 根据“He comes from New York, the US.”可知，他来自美国，用名词country“国家”，根据“Look”可知，此处首字母大写。故填Country。 【70题详解】 根据“He often plays ping-pong after school.”可知，他喜欢打乒乓球，play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，根据“Singing”可知，此处用动名词，且首字母大写。故填Playing。 五、书面表达（25分） 71. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位笔友Steve，请你给他写一封英文电子邮件，向他介绍一下你的个人信息，并向他表达想与他结交为朋友的意愿。 要点：1. 问候；2. 介绍个人信息；3. 表达交友意愿。 要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Dear Steve, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Steve, I’m Li Hua, a 14-year-old student from Beijing. I love reading and playing basketball. My favorite subject is science because it’s interesting. I hope we can share stories about our hobbies and cultures. It’s so exciting to have a pen friend like you! Let’s be good friends and learn from each other! Please write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。问候笔友Steve并介绍作者自己的基本信息； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍作者的兴趣爱好； 第三步，书写结语。期待与对方成为好朋友并得到对方的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ②be good friends 成为好朋友 ③learn from each other 相互学习 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is science because it’s interesting. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I hope we can share stories about our hobbies and cultures. (省略that的宾语从句) ③It’s so exciting to have a pen friend like you! (it作形式主语；不定式作真正的主语) ④Let’s be good friends and learn from each other! (祈使句的肯定形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null