内容正文:
专题10 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)He goes (swim) three times every week. He really likes it.
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Lucy and Lily are new students this term. Mr Li will teach (they) Maths.
3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)In the coming winter holiday, I (make) a budget for my lucky money.
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago?
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)You (real) need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.
6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)It’s rainy today. (not take) exercise outside.
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Now Chinese food (spread) around the world quickly with some cooking videos popular on the Internet.
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Palace Museum is so famous that travellers come to visit it. (end)
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)I’m so glad (see) my best friend again.
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Chinese people think Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are the (hero) of the country.
11.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Reading books can help me (learn) a lot about the world.
12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Tony often (fly) kites with his father at the weekend in spring.
13.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)My brother is interested in (take) part in different kinds of outdoor activities.
14.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)To keep (health), my grandpa jogs in the park every morning.
15.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)My mother prepared a basket of (strawberry) for our picnic.
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)I have no idea about what (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie?
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)The trees for the show are (make) of rubber. They are light and safe.
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)The summer holiday in China usually starts at the (begin) of July.
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Do not eat (healthy) food such as hamburger and chips.
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Mr. Li makes us (talk) freely about festivals around the world in our English class.
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning.
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Simon, (not spread) water on the floor. It’s too wet!
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang are (tradition) clothes in China.
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights.
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise).
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)It’s a good idea for us to save for a (rain) day.
27.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)China was the country to use paper money. (one)
28.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)The kids like helping pick on the farm. (strawberry)
29.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)It’s important for us to have a lifestyle. (health)
30.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)As a fan of sport, Simon spends most of his free time basketball. (practise)
31.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)My brother likes with his friends on the Internet in his free time. (chat)
32.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)I don’t think eating too much pre-made food is good for their (healthy).
33.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)It’s (real) kind of you to help me carry these heavy bags.
34.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)Education comes (one) in science family budget.
35.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)The (science) all over the world are doing a lot of study on Mars.
36.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)Swimming is one of my favorite hobbies because it helps me keep (health).
37.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)I enjoyed (my) at the field trip and I picked many apples with classmates.
38.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)The bus is used for (carry) travelers to Xihui Park.
39.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)As a pianist, he spends an hour (practise) the piano every day.
40.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)The (nature) world is filled with colourful plants.
41.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末) (not miss) Ms Clark’s colour lessons if you love fashion.
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)My middle school life is perfect and (colour), isn’t it?
43.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Amy is such a kind and helpful girl that I am (luck) to have a friend like her.
44.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Would you like (water) the flowers in the garden now?
45.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)We should remember these great (science) names forever because they are role models for us.
46.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Whenever we have any problem, our parents will give us some (advice).
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)The fat boy has a sweet tooth and it’s an (health) eating habit.
48.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)It is great fun for children (climb) mountains during their holidays.
49.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)The father often makes his shy son (speak) in front of people.
50.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)At the (begin) of his speech, the scientist tells us a funny joke.
51.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Parrots are so clever. We are happy to teach some words! (they)
52.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Double Ninth Festival offers people a chance to love our and respect them. (old)
53.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)It’s kind of Kitty to be busy preparing the party for everyone from to end. (begin)
1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)—Whose bags are these?
—They are those (play).
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Millie always has a good time (chat) with her friends after class.
3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Where is your mother?
—Oh, she (chat) with my grandma.
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings.
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)At the (begin) of the new year, I want to make a budget for my lucky money.
6.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—I think eating too much pre-made food (预制菜) is (healthy).
—You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food.
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Chia-ying Yeh (叶嘉莹), a great Chinese (poem) passed away at the age of 100.
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)I want to be a (travel) like Xu Xiake. I think it’s great fun to enjoy the beauty of our motherland.
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high.
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Sam, there (not be) any water in her glass. Go and get some.
11.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)It is also important for him (take) some exercise every day.
12.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate.
13.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)How often your sister (play) the piano?
14.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)In many countries, New Year’s Day (fall) on the first day of January.
15.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Look! The students (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)With the help of our headteacher, we know how (get) over problems.
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Please turn down the music. Mum (sleep) in the next room.
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)The (travel) draws pictures for ancient buildings during his journey.
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Our classmates are to each other in my new school.(friend)
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Tom often asks his teacher for some at school. (advice)
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)What about in the park tomorrow? (jog)
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)My dream is to be a great of AI robots. (design)
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)She wears red in the hope of good luck. (have)
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)Betty is in music, and she is good at singing. (interest)
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)Yuan Longping is one of the greatest in the world. (science)
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)It’s better for you to talk and do more. (little)
27.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)How beautiful the look! I want to buy one for my mother. (scarf)
28.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)My daughter is unhappy because Jane won’t teach this term any more. (she)
29.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)You will find many people (swim) in the sea or lying on the beach.
30.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Daniel is a fan of English. He practises (speak) English when he is free.
31.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)It is a heavy box for the little boy (carry). He needs help.
32.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus.
33.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Where is Tommy? I can’t find him anywhere.
—He (jog) with Dave on the sports field.
34.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)The bookshop (not be) open now. Let’s wait for another ten minutes.
35.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Those (gentleman) are sharing their ideas about the meeting over there.
36.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Jay Chou’s music mixes (tradition) and modern styles.
37.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Girls always have fun (shop) on the Internet.
38.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末) (celebrate) Thanksgiving, my family go shopping to buy turkey.
39.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Don’t make the little girl (cry) any more, will you?
40.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)China is the first country (use) paper money around the world.
41.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Look! Some tigers (lie) on the ground in the warm sun.
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)China is one of the (country) which have the largest numbers of rivers.
43.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Regular exercise can keep you in good (healthy).
44.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)When the spring festival comes, my grandparents usually (hang) red lanterns in hope of good luck.
45.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Hey there! There (come) your favorite designer.
46.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her head by doing sport.
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)When Spring comes, (traveller) all over the country come and enjoy the beauty of flowers in Yuantouzhu.
48.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)There is an old saying that a good (begin) is half done.
49.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Hello, Peter, I can’t hear you clearly.
—Oh, my sister and I (enjoy) dinner outside.
50.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Please be careful when your friends (not be) with you.
51.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)To keep slim, the girl often goes to bed without (have) dinner.
52.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Do you know Hemingway—the (write) of the book The Old Man and the Sea.
53.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)My father usually cleans his car (one) a month.
54.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The boy keeps all his pocket money in the box, just for a (rain) day.
55.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)I guess the presents here are for those baseball (play). They are heroes.
56.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal).
57.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Tomorrow will be my (old) sister’s fourteenth birthday.
58.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)My mother tells me that a good (educate) helps people get better jobs and live happier lives.
59.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)The little girl enjoys (mix) blue and yellow paint to get green.
60.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Lily and Lucy (run) on the sports field now.
61.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)The strong horse (carry) heavy bags for the team every day.
62.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Daniel is interested in (paint) all kinds of animals.
63.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)It is healthy (exercise) for one hour every day.
64.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Tom, (not be) shy. Let everyone in the room hear you.
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)It takes months (prepare) for the great Spring Festival Gala every year.
66.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)At the school sports meeting, students take part in many matches actively. (excite)
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Nowadays, people use WeChat widely in their (day) life.
68.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)We feel bored about his (end) questions.
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题10 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)He goes (swim) three times every week. He really likes it.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:他每周去游泳三次。他真的很喜欢它。swim“游泳”,go swimming“去游泳”,固定短语。故填swimming。
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Lucy and Lily are new students this term. Mr Li will teach (they) Maths.
【答案】them
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是这个学期的新学生。李老师将会教他们数学。此空位于动词teach后,应填宾格them作宾语,故填them。
3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)In the coming winter holiday, I (make) a budget for my lucky money.
【答案】will make
【详解】句意:在即将到来的寒假里,我会为我的压岁钱做预算。根据“In the coming winter holiday”在即将到来的寒假里,可知时态为一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形,故填will make。
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago?
【答案】used
【详解】句意:你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗?根据“Do you know that people ... shells to buy things thousands of years ago?”可知,“that”引导的是宾语从句,根据“thousands of years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,需填动词过去式。故填used。
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)You (real) need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:如果你打算住在远离市中心的地方,你真的需要一辆车。根据“You ... need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.”可知,此处需填副词修饰动词“need”。“real”意为“真的”,其副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。
6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)It’s rainy today. (not take) exercise outside.
【答案】Don’t take
【详解】句意:今天下雨。不要在外面锻炼。take exercise“锻炼”,本句为祈使句的否定形式,其结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他成分。故填Don’t take。
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Now Chinese food (spread) around the world quickly with some cooking videos popular on the Internet.
【答案】is spreading
【详解】句意:现在随着一些烹饪视频在互联网上的流行,中国美食正迅速传遍世界。考查现在进行时。根据“Now”可知本句应为现在进行时,谓语结构为am/is/are+doing;主语“Chinese food”为单数名词,谓语动词也应为单数形式。故填is spreading。
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Palace Museum is so famous that travellers come to visit it. (end)
【答案】endless
【详解】句意:故宫博物院如此著名,以至于无穷尽的旅行者都前来参观。根据“The Palace Museum is so famous that...travellers come to visit it.”和提示词可知,该空应用形容词修饰空后名词travellers,endless“无穷尽的”,形容词。故填endless。
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)I’m so glad (see) my best friend again.
【答案】to see
【详解】句意:我很高兴再次见到我最好的朋友。此处在句中作原因状语,用动词不定式形式。故填to see。
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Chinese people think Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are the (hero) of the country.
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:中国人民认为钟南山和李兰娟是国家的英雄。根据“Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are the...”可知,此处需要填写“英雄”的复数形式,hero的复数形式是heroes。故填heroes。
11.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Reading books can help me (learn) a lot about the world.
【答案】learn/to learn
【详解】句意:看书可以帮助我了解这个世界。learn“学习”,动词;根据短语help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知,空处应填learn或to learn。故填learn/to learn。
12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Tony often (fly) kites with his father at the weekend in spring.
【答案】flies
【详解】句意:托尼和他的父亲经常在春天的周末放风筝。根据时间状语“often”可知,句子是一般现在时;主语Tony是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式flies。故填flies。
13.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)My brother is interested in (take) part in different kinds of outdoor activities.
【答案】taking
【详解】句意:我的兄弟对参加各种户外活动很感兴趣。根据题意可知,be interested in “对……感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词,take的动名词是taking。故填taking。
14.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)To keep (health), my grandpa jogs in the park every morning.
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我爷爷每天早上在公园慢跑。,keep后应跟形容词作表语,health对应的形容词是healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。
15.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)My mother prepared a basket of (strawberry) for our picnic.
【答案】strawberries
【详解】句意:我妈妈为我们的野餐准备了一篮草莓。strawberry“草莓”,可数名词,此处指“一篮草莓”,应用复数形式。故填strawberries。
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)I have no idea about what (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie?
【答案】to wear
【详解】句意:我不知道在特殊的日子穿什么。你能帮帮我吗,米莉?分析句子结构可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作宾语。故填to wear。
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)The trees for the show are (make) of rubber. They are light and safe.
【答案】made
【详解】句意:用于表演的树是用橡胶制成的。它们既轻便又安全。be made of意为“由……制成”,固定短语。故填made。
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)The summer holiday in China usually starts at the (begin) of July.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:中国的暑假通常从七月初开始。at the beginning of“在……之初”,介词短语。故填beginning。
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Do not eat (healthy) food such as hamburger and chips.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:不要吃像汉堡和薯条这样不健康的食物。根据后面列举的“hamburger and chips”可知,这类食物通常被认为是不健康的。所以这里需要用“healthy”的反义词,故填unhealthy。
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Mr. Li makes us (talk) freely about festivals around the world in our English class.
【答案】talk
【详解】句意:李老师让我们在英语课上自由地谈论世界各地的节日。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,make后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填talk。
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning.
【答案】brings
【详解】句意:早上一杯咖啡总能给我带来能量。根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,结合“A cup of coffee”可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,bring的第三人称单数形式为brings。故填brings。
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Simon, (not spread) water on the floor. It’s too wet!
【答案】don’t spread
【详解】句意:西蒙,别把水洒在地板上。太湿了!分析句子结构可知,此句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t +实义动词原形+其它”。故填don’t spread。
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang are (tradition) clothes in China.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:汉服、旗袍和唐装是中国的传统服饰。根据空后的名词“clothes”及语境可知,此处应用形容词形式,作定语,traditional“传统的”符合。故填traditional。
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights.
【答案】most
【详解】句意:这个小女孩大多数晚上睡大约9个小时。这里需要一个词来修饰“nights”,表达“大多数”的意思,many是“许多”,其变形most有“大多数的”之意,符合语境。故填most。
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise).
【答案】surprises
【详解】句意:俄罗斯套娃色彩鲜艳并且充满惊喜。surprise作可数名词时意为“令人惊喜的事”,作不可数名词时意为“惊讶,惊奇”。此处表达俄罗斯套娃充满了让人惊喜的地方,是可数名词的概念,full of修饰可数名词复数,所以要用surprise的复数形式surprises。故填surprises。
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)It’s a good idea for us to save for a (rain) day.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意:对我们来说,未雨绸缪是个好主意。此处修饰名词day用形容词rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。
27.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)China was the country to use paper money. (one)
【答案】first
【详解】句意:中国是第一个使用纸币的国家。由空前的定冠词the可知,此处应用one的序数词first,表示“第一”。故填first。
28.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)The kids like helping pick on the farm. (strawberry)
【答案】strawberries
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢在农场帮忙摘草莓。此处应用名词的复数形式表示泛指,所以空处应填strawberry的复数形式。故填strawberries。
29.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)It’s important for us to have a lifestyle. (health)
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:对我们来说,拥有健康的生活方式很重要。根据空后的名词“lifestyle”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词,作定语,指拥有健康的生活方式很重要,healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。
30.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)As a fan of sport, Simon spends most of his free time basketball. (practise)
【答案】practising
【详解】句意:作为一名体育迷,西蒙大部分空闲时间都在练习篮球。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,是固定词组。故填practising。
31.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)My brother likes with his friends on the Internet in his free time. (chat)
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意:我弟弟在他的空闲时间喜欢和他的朋友在网上聊天。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,此空应填所给动词chat“聊天”的动名词形式chatting。故填chatting。
32.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)I don’t think eating too much pre-made food is good for their (healthy).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:我认为吃太多预制菜对他们的健康不好。根据“I don’t think eating too much pre-made food is good for their...”可知,该空应填名词被空前their修饰,health“健康”,不可数名词。故填health。
33.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)It’s (real) kind of you to help me carry these heavy bags.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:你能帮我拎这么重的包真是太好了。考查副词修饰形容词。分析句子可知,该句为“It’s adj of sb, to do sth. 句型”,空后kind为形容词,应用副词来修饰。real变为副词really,意为 “真正地,的确”,符合句意。故填really。
34.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)Education comes (one) in science family budget.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:在科学家庭预算中,教育排在第一位。根据“Education comes...in science family budget.”及汉语提示可知,此处表示在科学家庭预算中,教育排在第一位。comes是动词,用副词修饰。one“1”,first“第一;首先”,副词,符合语境。故填first。
35.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)The (science) all over the world are doing a lot of study on Mars.
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:全世界的科学家都在对火星进行大量研究。“science”意为“科学”,而根据句子意思,在全世界范围内对火星做大量研究的应该是“科学家”,“科学家”对应的英文是“scientist”。又因为句子的谓语动词“are doing”是复数形式,为了保持主谓一致,主语也要用复数形式,“scientist”的复数形式是直接在词尾加“s”,即“scientists”。故填scientists。
36.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)Swimming is one of my favorite hobbies because it helps me keep (health).
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:游泳是我最喜欢的爱好之一,因为它帮助我保持健康。keep是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故填healthy。
37.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)I enjoyed (my) at the field trip and I picked many apples with classmates.
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:我在郊游中玩得很开心,我和同学们一起摘了很多苹果。enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,根据所给形容词性物主代词my提示,此处反身代词应用myself,意为“我自己”,符合语境,故填myself。
38.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)The bus is used for (carry) travelers to Xihui Park.
【答案】carrying
【详解】句意:这个公交车被用来运送旅客到锡惠公园。介词for后接动名词作宾语。故填carrying。
39.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)As a pianist, he spends an hour (practise) the piano every day.
【答案】practising
【详解】句意:作为一名钢琴家,他每天花一个小时练习钢琴。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,动词短语,因此此处要用practise的动名词形式practising,在句中作宾语。故填practising。
40.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)The (nature) world is filled with colourful plants.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:自然界充满了五颜六色的植物。此处需要形容词来修饰名词“world”,所以“nature”应改为其形容词形式natural“自然的”,作定语。故填natural。
41.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末) (not miss) Ms Clark’s colour lessons if you love fashion.
【答案】Don’t miss
【详解】句意:如果热爱时尚,不要错过克拉克女士的色彩课程。根据题意可知,此句是祈使句的否定形式,应用Don’t开头,后接动词原形。故填Don’t miss。
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)My middle school life is perfect and (colour), isn’t it?
【答案】colourful/colorful
【详解】句意:我的初中生活是完美和丰富多彩的,不是吗?分析句子结构可知,空格处和perfect(完美的)是并列关系,都在be动词is后面作表语,应填形容词形式colourful(或colorful),表示“多彩的”。故填colourful/colorful。
43.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Amy is such a kind and helpful girl that I am (luck) to have a friend like her.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:艾米是一个如此善良乐于助人的女孩,我非常幸运能有她这样的朋友。根据“am”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,所以,提示词luck的形容词是lucky。故填lucky。
44.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Would you like (water) the flowers in the garden now?
【答案】to water
【详解】句意:你现在想给花园里的花浇水吗?water“浇水,灌溉”,动词;根据“Would you like...”可知,此处是would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故填to water。
45.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)We should remember these great (science) names forever because they are role models for us.
【答案】scientists’
【详解】句意:我们应该永远记住这些伟大科学家的名字,因为他们是我们的榜样。“these great...”后面应该接名词,“science”意为“科学”,根据语境这里要表达的是“科学家”,其英文是“scientist”,又因为前面有“these”,所以要用复数形式“scientists”。而后面的“names”是属于这些科学家的,所以要用名词所有格形式,以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”,即“scientists’”。故填scientists’。
46.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Whenever we have any problem, our parents will give us some (advice).
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:每当我们有任何问题,我们的父母会给我们一些建议。“advice”意为 “建议”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加“s”。“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,所以这里直接用“advice”,故填advice。
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)The fat boy has a sweet tooth and it’s an (health) eating habit.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:这个胖男孩喜欢吃甜食,这是一个不健康的饮食习惯。根据“has a sweet tooth”可知喜欢吃甜食是一个不健康的饮食习惯;unhealthy“不健康的”,形容词作定语。故填unhealthy。
48.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)It is great fun for children (climb) mountains during their holidays.
【答案】to climb
【详解】句意:对于孩子们来说,在假期爬山是非常有趣的。分析句子结构可知,“It”是形式主语,此处要用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to climb。
49.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)The father often makes his shy son (speak) in front of people.
【答案】speak
【详解】句意:父亲经常让害羞的儿子在人们面前讲话。make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”,故填speak。
50.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)At the (begin) of his speech, the scientist tells us a funny joke.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:在他的演讲开始时,科学家给我们讲了一个有趣的笑话。空处位于the后of前,填名词。begin“开始”,动词,名词形式为beginning。at the beginning of“在……的开始”。故填beginning。
51.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Parrots are so clever. We are happy to teach some words! (they)
【答案】them
【详解】句意:鹦鹉非常聪明。我们很高兴教它们一些单词!此处作动词teach的宾语,用they的宾格them“它们”。故填them。
52.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Double Ninth Festival offers people a chance to love our and respect them. (old)
【答案】elders
【详解】句意:重阳节为人们提供了一个爱护长辈、尊敬长辈的机会。根据空前的“our”可知,此处应用名词形式作宾语,根据语境可知,此处指爱护长辈,elder“长辈”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填elders。
53.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)It’s kind of Kitty to be busy preparing the party for everyone from to end. (begin)
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:Kitty从头到尾忙着为大家准备派对,真是太好了。from…to…表示“从……到……”,此处需要用名词形式,begin的名词形式是beginning,表示“开始”。故填beginning。
1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)—Whose bags are these?
—They are those (play).
【答案】players’
【详解】句意:——这些是谁的包?——它们是那些运动员的。根据“Whose bags are these?”以及“They are those”可知,这些包是运动员的,player“运动员”,可数名词;those后接可数名词复数players,其名词所有格为players’。故填players’。
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Millie always has a good time (chat) with her friends after class.
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意:米莉下课后总是与她的朋友聊天聊得很高兴。have a good time doing sth“做某事很高兴”,固定搭配,此处应用chatting。故填chatting。
3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Where is your mother?
—Oh, she (chat) with my grandma.
【答案】is chatting
【详解】句意:——你妈妈在哪里?——噢,她正在和我奶奶聊天。根据“Where is your mother?”可知此处是现在进行时be doing,主语是she,be动词用is,chat的现在分词是chatting。故填is chatting。
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:冬至是一个中国的传统节日。北方人经常吃饺子,而南方人吃汤圆。根据空格后“Chinese festival”以及结合所给词可知,此处应该填入tradition的形容词traditional,意为“传统的”,作定语,修饰名词festival。故填traditional。
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)At the (begin) of the new year, I want to make a budget for my lucky money.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:新年初,我想为我的压岁钱做个预算。根据“At the…of the new year”并结合所给词可知,此处考查介词短语at the beginning of,意为“在……的开始,在……之初”。故填beginning。
6.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—I think eating too much pre-made food (预制菜) is (healthy).
—You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:——我认为吃太多预制食品是不健康的。——你说得对。它看起来像盘子里的一顿饭,但它也是一种垃圾食品。根据“You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food.”可知,预制菜是不健康的。healthy“健康的”,形容词对应反义词为unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Chia-ying Yeh (叶嘉莹), a great Chinese (poem) passed away at the age of 100.
【答案】poet
【详解】句意:中国伟大的诗人叶嘉莹逝世,享年100岁。根据“Chia-ying Yeh”可知此处是诗人,poem“诗歌”,poet“诗人”,且a后加单数名词。故填poet。
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)I want to be a (travel) like Xu Xiake. I think it’s great fun to enjoy the beauty of our motherland.
【答案】traveller/traveler
【详解】句意:我想成为一名像徐霞客那样的旅行者。我认为欣赏我们祖国的美景很有趣。根据“I want to be a … like Xu Xiake.”以及英文提示可知,此处表示“旅行者”,traveller或traveler“旅行者”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,要用单数形式。故填traveller/traveler。
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high.
【答案】strawberries
【详解】句意:在冬天,我们可以在超市买到草莓,但价格较高。strawberry意为“草莓”,可数名词,此处用名词复数表示类别,strawberry的复数为strawberries,故填strawberries。
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Sam, there (not be) any water in her glass. Go and get some.
【答案】isn’t
【详解】句意:山姆,她的杯子里没有水了。去拿点来。water是不可数名词,其谓语动词be用单数形式,否定形式为isn’t。故填isn’t。
11.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)It is also important for him (take) some exercise every day.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:对他来说每天做一些锻炼也很重要。根据“It is also important for him...some exercise every day.”以及句型“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”可知,此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语,it是形式主语。故填to take。
12.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate.
【答案】is waiting
【详解】句意:快点,汤姆!你妈妈在校门口等你。根据“Hurry up, Tom!”可知,此处指汤姆的妈妈正在等他,所以要快点;句子应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”,主语是Your mother,be动词用is,后跟wait的现在分词waiting。故填is waiting。
13.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)How often your sister (play) the piano?
【答案】 does play
【详解】句意:你妹妹多久弹一次钢琴?句子为特殊疑问句且为一般现在时,根据主语“your sister”及实义动词“play”可知,应借助助动词does,后用动词原形play。故填does;play。
14.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)In many countries, New Year’s Day (fall) on the first day of January.
【答案】falls
【详解】句意:在许多国家,元旦是在一月的第一天。fall on表示“适逢(某日)”,句子时态是一般现在时,New Year’s Day作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填falls。
15.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Look! The students (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
【答案】are decorating
【详解】句意:看!学生们正在装饰他们的教室以迎接即将到来的新年。根据句中的“Look!”可知,这里要用现在进行时态,即“be + doing”结构。主语是“The students”,故be动词用are,decorate用其现在分词形式。故填are decorating。
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)With the help of our headteacher, we know how (get) over problems.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:在班主任的帮助下,我们知道了如何克服困难。该处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。故填to get。
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Please turn down the music. Mum (sleep) in the next room.
【答案】is sleeping
【详解】句意:请把音乐调低。妈妈正在隔壁房间睡觉。根据“Please turn down the music.”可知,妈妈正在隔壁房间睡觉,才要把音乐调低,用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”,主语Mum是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故填is sleeping。
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)The (travel) draws pictures for ancient buildings during his journey.
【答案】traveler/traveller
【详解】句意:这位旅行者在旅途中为古建筑作画。填入的词在句中作主语,根据“draws pictures”可知,主语是表示人的名词,travel的名词形式traveler/traveller意为“旅行者”,符合语境,且根据his可知,主语是单数形式。故填traveler/traveller。
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Our classmates are to each other in my new school.(friend)
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:在我的新学校里,我们的同学彼此都很友好。空处作表语,应用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Tom often asks his teacher for some at school. (advice)
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:Tom经常在学校向他的老师寻求建议。some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,advice“建议”为不可数名词。故填advice。
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)What about in the park tomorrow? (jog)
【答案】jogging
【详解】句意:明天去公园慢跑怎么样?jog“慢跑”为动词,What about后需跟动名词,jog的动名词为jogging。故填jogging。
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)My dream is to be a great of AI robots. (design)
【答案】designer
【详解】句意:我的梦想是成为一名伟大的人工智能机器人设计师。根据“My dream”和所给词可知,指的是想要成为设计师,应用名词designer“设计师”。a后跟单数名词。故填designer。
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)She wears red in the hope of good luck. (have)
【答案】having
【详解】句意:她穿红色衣服,希望有好运。of是介词,其后接动名词形式,have的动名词形式为having。故填having。
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)Betty is in music, and she is good at singing. (interest)
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:贝蒂对音乐感兴趣,她擅长唱歌。interest意为“兴趣,名词,使感兴趣,动词”,be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。根据“Betty is…in music”可知,贝蒂对音乐感兴趣。故填interested。
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)Yuan Longping is one of the greatest in the world. (science)
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Yuan Longping is one of the greatest...in the world.”可知,袁隆平是科学家,scientist“科学家”,可数名词;one of+最高级+名词复数,空处应填名词复数。故填scientists。
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)It’s better for you to talk and do more. (little)
【答案】less
【详解】句意:你最好少说多做。根据“do more”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故填less。
27.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)How beautiful the look! I want to buy one for my mother. (scarf)
【答案】scarves
【详解】句意:这些围巾看起来多漂亮啊!我想给我妈妈买一条。scarf“围巾”,根据“look”可知,此处用名词复数,故填scarves。
28.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)My daughter is unhappy because Jane won’t teach this term any more. (she)
【答案】her
【详解】句意:我的女儿不高兴,因为这个学期Jane不再教她了。teach“教”动词,其后面接宾格作宾语,应填人称代词she的宾格形式her“她”,指代“我的女儿”。故填her。
29.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)You will find many people (swim) in the sea or lying on the beach.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:你会发现很多人在海里游泳或躺在海滩上。根据“lying”可知,此处动词也用doing形式,是短语find sb doing sth“发现某人正在做某事”,故填swimming。
30.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Daniel is a fan of English. He practises (speak) English when he is free.
【答案】speaking
【详解】句意:丹尼尔是一个英语爱好者。他有空的时候练习说英语。根据practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知,此处应用动名词speaking。故填speaking。
31.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)It is a heavy box for the little boy (carry). He needs help.
【答案】to carry
【详解】句意:这个箱子对小男孩来说太重了,他需要帮忙。根据“It is a heavy box for the little boy ...”可知,It is+名词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说,做某事是……的”,故此处应用不定式。故填to carry。
32.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus.
【答案】misses
【详解】句意:桑迪每天起床都很晚。所以她总是错过早班车。根据句中“always”且前一句“gets up”使用的是一般现在时,所以本句也用一般现在时。主语“she”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“miss”的第三人称单数形式是“misses”,故填misses。
33.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Where is Tommy? I can’t find him anywhere.
—He (jog) with Dave on the sports field.
【答案】is jogging
【详解】句意:——汤米在哪儿?我到处都找不到他。——他和戴夫在运动场上慢跑。根据“Where is Tommy? I can’t find him anywhere.”和“He ...with Dave on the sports field.”可知,此处指汤米正和戴夫在运动场上慢跑,时态应用现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语为He,be动词用is,jog的分词为jogging。故填is jogging。
34.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)The bookshop (not be) open now. Let’s wait for another ten minutes.
【答案】isn’t
【详解】句意:书店现在没开门。咱们再等十分钟吧。根据“now”可知,句子时态为一般现在时。句子主语“The bookshop”是单数,be动词用is,其否定形式是isn’t,故填isn’t。
35.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Those (gentleman) are sharing their ideas about the meeting over there.
【答案】gentlemen
【详解】句意:那些先生们正在那边分享他们对会议的看法。“gentleman”意为“先生”,是可数名词。句中“Those”修饰可数名词复数,所以“gentleman”要用其复数形式“gentlemen”,故填gentlemen。
36.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Jay Chou’s music mixes (tradition) and modern styles.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:周杰伦的音乐融合了传统和现代风格。根据“and modern styles”可知,此处需要一个与“modern”相对应的形容词来修饰“styles”。“tradition”是名词,意为“传统”,其形容词形式为“traditional”,表示“传统的”,故填traditional。
37.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Girls always have fun (shop) on the Internet.
【答案】shopping
【详解】句意:女孩们总是在网上购物时感到很开心。have fun (in) doing sth.“做某事很开心”,固定短语,故填shopping。
38.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末) (celebrate) Thanksgiving, my family go shopping to buy turkey.
【答案】To celebrate
【详解】句意:为了庆祝感恩节,我们家购物去买火鸡。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需动词不定式作目的状语。故空处需动词不定式to celebrate,放句首,首字母大写。故填To celebrate。
39.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Don’t make the little girl (cry) any more, will you?
【答案】cry
【详解】句意:不要再让那个女孩哭了,好吗?make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”,故填cry。
40.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)China is the first country (use) paper money around the world.
【答案】to use
【详解】句意:中国是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需动词不定式作后置定语,修饰the first country,故填to use。
41.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Look! Some tigers (lie) on the ground in the warm sun.
【答案】are lying
【详解】句意:看!一些老虎躺在温暖的阳光下。由“Look!”可知时态是现在进行时be doing,主语是复数,be动词用are,lie的现在分词是lying。故填are lying。
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)China is one of the (country) which have the largest numbers of rivers.
【答案】countries
【详解】句意:中国是拥有最多河流的国家之一。“one of+the+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”,country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。
43.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Regular exercise can keep you in good (healthy).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:经常运动能使你保持健康。good修饰名词,healthy的名词形式是health,keep...in good health“保持健康”。故填health。
44.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)When the spring festival comes, my grandparents usually (hang) red lanterns in hope of good luck.
【答案】hang
【详解】句意:春节到来时,我的祖父母通常挂红灯笼,希望能好运。根据“usually”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为my grandparents,谓语动词用动词原形。故填hang。
45.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Hey there! There (come) your favorite designer.
【答案】comes
【详解】句意:嘿,那里!你最喜欢的设计师来了。come“来”,是动词,主语your favorite designer是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
46.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her head by doing sport.
【答案】emptying
【详解】句意:每个周末,米莉都花时间做运动来清空头脑。分析句子结构可知,本句采用固定句型“spend ... doing sth.”表示“花费……做某事”。空格处应填动名词形式。empty作动词,意为“清空”,本题应填动名词形式emptying。故填emptying。
47.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)When Spring comes, (traveller) all over the country come and enjoy the beauty of flowers in Yuantouzhu.
【答案】travellers/travelers
【详解】句意:当春天来临时,全国各地的游客都来这里欣赏鼋头渚的美丽花朵。此处说的不只是一位游客,应该用可数名词复数形式travellers或者travelers,意为“游客”。故填travellers/travelers。
48.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)There is an old saying that a good (begin) is half done.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:有句老话说,好的开始是成功的一半。a后加名词单数beginning“开始”。故填beginning。
49.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Hello, Peter, I can’t hear you clearly.
—Oh, my sister and I (enjoy) dinner outside.
【答案】are enjoying
【详解】句意:——你好,彼得,我听不清你说话。——哦,我和姐姐正在外面享受晚餐。根据“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知,听不清是因为他们现在正在外面吃晚餐,应用现在进行时表示动作正在进行,主语“my sister and I”为复数,结构用are doing。故填are enjoying。
50.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Please be careful when your friends (not be) with you.
【答案】aren’t
【详解】句意:当你的朋友不在你身边时,请小心。when引导时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句通常要用一般现在时;主语“your friends”为复数,be动词用are,are not缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。
51.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)To keep slim, the girl often goes to bed without (have) dinner.
【答案】having
【详解】句意:为了保持苗条,这个女孩经常不吃晚饭就睡觉。without是介词,后跟动词的-ing形式,have的-ing形式为having。故填having。
52.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Do you know Hemingway—the (write) of the book The Old Man and the Sea.
【答案】writer
【详解】句意:你知道《老人与海》的作者海明威吗?write“写”,动词,此处解释说明海明威的身份,用单数名词writer“作者”。故填writer。
53.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)My father usually cleans his car (one) a month.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:我父亲通常一个月清洗一次他的汽车。“one”是基数词,这里表示频率,即“一月一次”,“一次”用“once”,“once a month”表示“一月一次”,故填once。
54.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The boy keeps all his pocket money in the box, just for a (rain) day.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意:这个男孩把所有的零用钱都放在盒子里,以备不时之需。rain“雨/下雨”,名词/动词;修饰名词“day”应用形容词rainy“下雨的”,for a rainy day“以防不时之需”。故填rainy。
55.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)I guess the presents here are for those baseball (play). They are heroes.
【答案】players
【详解】句意:我猜这里的礼物是给那些棒球运动员的。他们是英雄。由“I guess the presents here are for those baseball…”可知,此处指是给棒球运动员们的礼物,play的名词player表示“运动员”,被those修饰用复数形式,作介词for的宾语。故填players。
56.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal).
【答案】meals
【详解】句意:许多年轻人选择在两餐之间喝酸奶。根据空前介词“between”可知,此处是指在两餐之间,应用名词meal的复数形式meals。故填meals。
57.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)Tomorrow will be my (old) sister’s fourteenth birthday.
【答案】elder/older
【详解】句意:明天将是我姐姐的十四岁生日。此处是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰“sister”,“old”在这里是指“年长的”,用于描述姐妹、兄弟的”年长“时,“old”的比较级“elder/older”都可以。故填elder/older。
58.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)My mother tells me that a good (educate) helps people get better jobs and live happier lives.
【答案】education
【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我,一个良好的教育有助于人们获得更好的工作和过上更幸福的生活。good education 意为“良好的教育”。用educate的名词形式education。故填education。
59.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)The little girl enjoys (mix) blue and yellow paint to get green.
【答案】mixing
【详解】句意:这个小女孩喜欢把蓝色和黄色颜料混合在一起得到绿色。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动词短语,因此此处应用mix的动名词形式mixing,在句中作宾语。故填mixing。
60.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Lily and Lucy (run) on the sports field now.
【答案】are running
【详解】句意:莉莉和露西现在正在运动场上跑步。根据“now”可知,句子使用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为“主语+be动词+动词的现在分词”,“Lily and Lucy”是复数,be动词用“are”,动词“run”的现在分词为“running”,故填are running。
61.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)The strong horse (carry) heavy bags for the team every day.
【答案】carries
【详解】句意:健壮的马儿每天为队伍驮着沉重的行囊。根据“every day”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为The strong horse,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填carries。
62.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Daniel is interested in (paint) all kinds of animals.
【答案】painting
【详解】句意:丹尼尔对画各种动物很感兴趣。in是介词,后跟动名词。故填painting。
63.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)It is healthy (exercise) for one hour every day.
【答案】to exercise
【详解】句意:每天锻炼一小时对健康是有益的。It is+形容词 to do sth“做某事是……的”,故此处应用动词不定式作真正主语。故填to exercise。
64.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Tom, (not be) shy. Let everyone in the room hear you.
【答案】don’t be
【详解】句意:Tom,不要害羞。让房间里的每个人都听到你的声音。根据句意可知,本句为祈使句否定形式,结构为“Don’t+动词原形”,故填don’t be。
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京建邺区·期末)It takes months (prepare) for the great Spring Festival Gala every year.
【答案】to prepare
【详解】句意:每年的春节联欢晚会都要花几个月的时间来准备。it takes some time to do sth. 表示 “做某事花费多少时间”。故填to prepare。
66.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)At the school sports meeting, students take part in many matches actively. (excite)
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:在学校的运动会上,学生们积极参加了许多激动人心的比赛。根据“matches”结合提示词可知,此处应用exciting“令人激动的”,形容词作定语修饰名词matches。故填exciting。
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Nowadays, people use WeChat widely in their (day) life.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意:如今,人们在日常生活中广泛使用微信。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词life,且daily life“日常生活”为固定短语。故填daily。
68.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)We feel bored about his (end) questions.
【答案】endless
【详解】句意:我们对他没完没了的问题感到厌烦。根据“We feel bored about his ... questions.”可知,此处表示“没完没了的问题”,应用形容词修饰名词questions。endless“无穷尽的”,形容词。故填endless。
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$