专题06 语法填空（期末真题汇编，江苏专用）七年级英语上学期

专题06 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市如皋市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Speaking of respecting the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double 1 (nine) Festival. One of the main traditions during the festival 2 (be) mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends 3 (stand) high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for 4 (healthy). People also believe that corns can help them 5 (drive) out the bad spirits and bring good luck. But the Chongyang Festival is not just a time for climbing mountains and 6 (enjoy) the natural beauty of autumn. More importantly, it is a time to show respect for the elderly. As the number 9 7 (sound) the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance to care for and express (表达) thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for the elder 8 (relative). People may also visit 9 (they) grandparents or elder neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great importance in Chinese 10 (tradition) culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of the elderly. 【答案】 1．Ninth 2．is 3．to stand 4．health 5．drive/ to drive 6．enjoying 7．sounds 8．relatives 9．their 10．traditional 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了重阳节的习俗及意义。 1．句意：这个节日也被称为重阳节。根据题意可知，此处the Double Ninth Festival表示“重阳节”，专有名词。故填Ninth。 2．句意：节日的主要传统之一是爬山。根据“One of …”可知，one of+名词复数“……之一”，作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式，be应用单数is。故填is。 3．句意：人们和家人朋友一起爬山，站得高看得远。根据题意可知，此处表示爬山的目的是站得高看得远，不定式to stand做目的状语。故填to stand。 4．句意：菊花酒不仅是一种美味的饮品，还被认为对健康有益。根据题意可知，介词for后接名词，应用形容词healthy的名词health。故填health。 5．句意：人们也相信玉米可以帮他们驱走邪灵并带来好运。根据题意可知，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮某人做某事”，固定短语。故填(to) drive。 6．句意：但是重阳节不仅仅是一个登山和欣赏秋日自然美景的时刻。根据题意可知，and连接两个并列的成分，此处是climbing和enjoying，“enjoying”符合题意。故填enjoying。 7．句意：由于数字9在中国发音与“长”相同，这个节日表达了人们对所有老年人长寿健康生活的愿望。根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时，主语number是第三人称单数，sound应用单三形式，即sounds。故填sounds。 8．句意：家庭通常会团聚在一起，表达对长辈的尊重和爱。根据题意可知，此处elder修饰名词relative，且表泛指，应用复数relatives。故填relatives。 9．句意：人们也可以拜访他们的祖父母或年老的邻居，带礼物和分享食物。根据“grandparents”可知，此处是修饰名词，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 10．句意：重阳节在中国传统文化中有着重要的意义。根据题意可知，此处是形容词修饰名词culture，而tradition的形容词是traditional。故填traditional。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏徐州市·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Good evening, ladies and 1 (gentleman). New Year is coming. Let’s see how people all over the world are celebrating it. People in Turkiye spread salt on their doorstep. This is for good luck 2 peace. They think salt will keep 3 (they) from bad things in the new year.   It is near midnight in Denmark. Look, the families are all standing on chairs. When the clock 4 (strike) 12, they jump off their chairs into the new year, in the hope of getting over any problem in 5 year ahead! Look! Some American people 6 (eat) herrings, a kind of fish. Americans like herrings because they always 7 (swim) fast together in the water. They are the symbol of happiness and richness for a family. In Spain, family members would like 8 (get) together, listen 9 music and play games. When it’s twelve o’clock and the New Year begins, people try to eat twelve grapes. They think grapes can bring good luck in the next twelve months. Wherever you 10 (be), Happy New Year! 【答案】 1．gentlemen 2．and 3．them 4．strikes 5．the 6．are eating 7．swim 8．to get 9．to 10．are 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地的人们如何庆祝新年。 1．句意：晚上好，女士们，先生们。根据空前的“ladies”可知，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填gentlemen。 2．句意：这是为了好运与和平。根据“This is for good luck…peace.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 3．句意：他们认为盐会让他们在新的一年里远离坏事。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。 4．句意：当时钟敲响12点时，他们从椅子上跳下来，进入新的一年，希望在未来的一年里克服任何问题！句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“the clock”，用三单形式。故填strikes。 5．句意：当时钟敲响12点时，他们从椅子上跳下来，进入新的一年，希望在未来的一年里克服任何问题！ in the year ahead“在未来的一年里”，是固定词组。故填the。 6．句意：一些美国人正在吃鲱鱼——一种鱼。根据“Look!”及语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语为“Some American people”，应填are eating。故填are eating。 7．句意：美国人喜欢鲱鱼，因为它们总是一起在水里游得很快。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“they”，用动词原形。故填swim。 8．句意：在西班牙，家人喜欢聚在一起，听音乐和玩游戏。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定词组。故填to get。 9．句意：在西班牙，家人喜欢聚在一起，听音乐和玩游戏。listen to“听”，是固定词组。故填to。 10．句意：无论你在哪里，新年快乐！句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“you”，所以此处用are。故填are。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京市秦淮区·期末） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 China is home to tea. Chinese tea culture has a history 1 more than 4,000 years. In the Tang Dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves. That was 2 people called tasting tea “tea-eating”. In the Song Dynasty, the way people drank tea was full of art. In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea came back to its true 3 (natural) of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured (倒) boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture came into common (普通的) 4 (family). Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time, there were more tea houses. Nowadays, making tea around a stove (围炉煮茶) becomes popular with young people. This is a special way of 5 (drink) tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and 6 (comfort) place to make tea. When making tea, there must be delicious 7 (snack), such as small oranges and sweet potatoes on the stove. And beautiful cups and teapots can bring them more joy. They 8 (real) enjoy art, spiritual (心灵的) world and the Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life, they enjoy moment of calm and 9 (peaceful) together with their friends. As time goes by, Chinese tea culture develops (发展) greatly. Modern tea culture 10 (mix) traditional art and modern life together, showing a more open and colorful culture. 【答案】 1．of 2．why 3．nature 4．families 5．drinking 6．comfortable 7．snacks 8．really 9．peace 10．mixes 【导语】本文主要讲述了茶文化的发展。 1．句意：中国的茶文化有超过4000年的历史。根据“more than 4,000 years”可知，是超过4000年的历史，a history of“……的历史”，of表所属关系。故填of。 2．句意：这就是为什么人们称品茶为“饮茶”。“people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves”是“people called tasting tea ‘tea-eating’”的原因，此处用why引导表语从句。故填why。 3．句意：在明朝，品茶回归到了它真正的“喝茶”本质。根据“of ‘drinking tea’”可知，此处应填名词，natural“自然的”，其名词形式为nature“自然”。故填nature。 4．句意：到了清代，茶文化进入了普通家庭。根据“the tea culture came into common”可知，family在此处表示“家庭”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式。故填families。 5．句意：这是一种特殊的喝茶方式。drink“喝”，介词of后面用动名词形式。a special way of doing sth.“做某事的特殊方式”，这里指“喝茶的特殊方式”。故填drinking。 6．句意：许多年轻人喜欢选择一个安静舒适的地方泡茶。comfort“使舒服”，此处用其形容词形式comfortable“舒服的”修饰名词place。故填comfortable。 7．句意：泡茶时，一定要有美味的小吃，例如炉子上的小橘子和红薯。snack“小吃”，根据“such as small oranges and sweet potatoes”可知，用其复数形式。故填snacks。 8．句意：他们真的很喜欢艺术、精神世界和中国茶文化。real“真的”，此处用其副词形式修饰动词enjoy。故填really。 9．句意：远离忙碌的工作与生活，他们与朋友们一起享受片刻的宁静与和平。根据“moment of calm and”可知，此处用peaceful“平静的”的名词形式peace“平静，宁静”作宾语。故填peace。 10．句意：现代茶文化融合了传统艺术与现代生活，展现出更加开放和多彩的文化。mix“混合，融合”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Modern tea culture，用其第三人称单数形式。故填mixes。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·江苏常州市·期末） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know anything about a Chinatown? Is it 1 town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. Many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together there. There are lots 2 Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people living in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to visit.Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find many things there. Most of them are 3 (make) in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best 4 (restaurant). In the morning, many people don’t miss having breakfast with a cup of green tea in it. If you want to eat some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant.Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is 5 (comfort). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 【答案】1．a 2．of 3．made 4．restaurants 5．comfortable 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的唐人街。 1．句意：它是中国的一个城吗？此空位于可数名词town前，修饰town，表示泛指，用冠词a或an。town是以辅音音素开头的单词，前用a。故填a。 2．句意：美国有很多唐人街。lots of“许多”，固定短语，后接可数名词复数。故填of。 3．句意：其中大部分都是中国制造的。此句them指代前面的things，与动词make是逻辑上的动宾关系，要用被动语态，结构为be done。make的过去分词为made。故填made。 4．句意：新银宫餐馆是最好的餐馆之一。空格处位于one of后，要填可数名词复数。restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，其复数形式为restaurants。故填restaurants。 5．句意：住在唐人街很舒服。空格处位于be动词后作表语，要用形容词。comfort“舒服”，名词，其形容词为comfortable。故填comfortable。 主题02 人与自我——货币理财 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏江苏省南京市联合体·期末） 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Many students have their own pocket money. In 1 (day) life, they usually get it from their parents. When they get their pocket money, many of them go out to buy things they want. Some of them spend all their money really quickly. I usually like to save most of my pocket money because I want to make sure I can spend it on things I really enjoy in the future. I plan 2 (save) my money for a new guitar because I really love music. I enjoy playing the guitar and it makes me 3 (feel) relaxed. My older brother spends his pocket money very quickly. He knows a lot about colours in fashion and he likes to match colours. He usually spends his money 4 (buy) new clothes. At last, he can’t save 5 (some) money. I think it is important for 6 (child) to learn to use money wisely. We need to understand how to manage it 7 (good). When we finally buy something we really want, it feels great because we worked hard to save it! 【答案】1．daily 2．to save 3．feel 4．buying 5．any 6．children 7．well 【导语】本文主要讲述孩子们是如何使用他们的零花钱的。 1．句意：在日常生活中，他们通常从他们父母那里得到零花钱。根据名词life可知，此处应用形容词修饰life，表达日常生活，daily“日常的”，形容词，daily life“日常生活”。故填daily。 2．句意：我计划存钱来买一把新吉他。根据“I plan...”可知，此处plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故填to save。 3．句意：我喜欢弹吉他，它让我感到放松。根据“ it makes me...”可知，此处make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。 4．句意：他通常花他的钱买衣服。根据“He usually spends his money...”可知，此处spend...doing...“花……做”。故填buying。 5．句意：最后，他不能攒钱了。根据“he can’t save...”可知，这里是否定句，some变为any。故填any。 6．句意：我认为对孩子来说学习明智地使用钱是重要的。根据child可知，此处指孩子们，应用名词复数。故填children。 7．句意：我们需要理解怎样处理好它。根据“how to manage it...”可知，此处修饰动词manage，故用good的副词形式well。故填well。 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市海门区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jack, I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 1 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 2 (I) during the festival. I 3 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 4 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 5 (style). People 6 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 7 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 8 (they). They 9 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 10 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right? I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it. Best wishes, Chen Dan 【答案】 1．preparing 2．myself 3．am looking 4．traditional 5．styles 6．usually 7．feels 8．them 9．are 10．first 【导语】本文是陈丹给杰克的回信，介绍春节即将来临自己正在做准备，还向杰克介绍了可以给妈妈买旗袍，介绍了旗袍的特点、材质、适合的场合等。 1．句意：春节就要到了，我花很多时间为它做准备。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”意为 “花费时间做某事”，所以此处用“prepare”的动名词形式“preparing”。故填preparing。 2．句意：我确定在节日期间我会玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”。故填myself。 3．句意：此刻我正在看图片。根据“at the moment”可知，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语是“I”，“be”动词用“am”，“look”的现在分词是“looking”。故填am looking。 4．句意：它是一种中国传统的女士服装。此处应用形容词修饰名词“dress”，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。   5．句意：它是紧身的，并且有许多不同的款式。“many different”修饰可数名词复数，“style”的复数形式是“styles”。故填styles。 6．句意：人们通常更喜欢丝绸做的旗袍。此处应用副词修饰动词“like”，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”，意为“通常”。故填usually。 7．句意：因为它摸起来很光滑。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“feel”用第三人称单数形式“feels”。故填feels。 8．句意：大多数旗袍上面有漂亮的图案。介词“on”后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。 9．句意：它们适合许多场合。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，“be”动词用“are”。故填are。 10．句意：这是你妈妈第一次穿旗袍，对吗？句中“It’s the first time for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，所以此处用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市海安市·期末） The Spring Festival has many titles. It is the oldest festival in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important festivals. And now it has a new title. It’s a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (非物质文化遗产) . The Spring Festival falls on the 1 (one) day of the Chinese calendar. It means the 2 (begin) of the new year. For many, celebrations for the festival start weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. And 3 (them) last until the Lantern Festival. People have many activities to celebrate it, like prayers for a 4 (luck) year and family reunions. Many Spring Festival traditions still stand today. For example, people enjoy 5 (set) off fireworks and hanging up red lanterns 6 (drive) away evil spirits. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets on their doors. This 7 (be) one of the things done for good luck. Paper cutting and Lantern Festival events are also important parts of the 8 (colour) celebrations. The Spring Festival is now a public holiday in almost twenty 9 (country). One in five people in the world celebrate it. China 10 (have) 44 items on the UNESCOICH List, more than any other country. 【答案】 1．first 2．beginning 3．they 4．lucky 5．setting 6．to drive 7．is 8．colourful 9．countries 10．has 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的庆祝活动。 1．句意：春节是中国农历的第一天。此处指“第一天”，表示顺序用序数词first。故填first。 2．句意：它意味着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”。故填beginning。 3．句意：它们一直持续到元宵节。此处作主语用代词主格they。故填they。 4．句意：人们有许多活动来庆祝它，比如祈求一个幸运的年份和家人团聚。修饰名词year用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 5．句意：例如，人们喜欢燃放烟花和挂红灯笼来驱赶邪灵。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填setting。 6．句意：例如，人们喜欢燃放烟花和挂红灯笼来驱赶邪灵。“燃放烟花和挂红灯笼”的目的是“驱赶邪灵”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to drive。 7．句意：这是祈求好运的一种方式。句子用一般现在时，主语是This，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：剪纸和元宵节活动也是这些丰富多彩的庆祝活动中重要的部分。修饰名词celebrations用形容词colourful/colorful“丰富多彩的”。故填colourful。 9．句意：春节现在在近二十个国家是公共假期。twenty后加名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。 10．句意：中国在联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录上有44个项目，比任何其他国家都多。句子用一般现在时，主语是China，谓语动词用单三has。故填has。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州市靖江市·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 The Chinese character (汉字) Fu is special in Spring Festival celebrations. It shows people’s best wishes 1 good luck and happiness. The tradition of putting up the character Fu on walls and windows 2 (have) a long history. People can put up the character Fu either right-side up or upside down (颠倒), 3 in Chinese, the “upside-down Fu” and “Fu arrives” sound similar. Both of them are “Fu dao le”. There is a story about the “upside-down Fu”. Zhu Yuanzhang, the 4 (one) emperor (皇帝) of the Ming Dynasty, used “Fu” as a sign to kill (杀死) a family. To save the family, Empress (皇后) Ma asked all the families to put up “Fu” on 5 (they) front doors. One family put it upside down because they couldn’t read or write. The emperor was angry but Empress Ma said it meant “Fu arrives”. After hearing this, Zhu Yuanzhang was happy and let the family 6 (go). After that, more and more people start to put up the “Fu” character upside down when the Spring Festival comes. When people put up the “Fu” character, they always do it 7 (careful). They believe by doing this, good luck will come to their homes. It makes the Spring Festival more lively and 8 (colour). As the red “Fu” characters carry people’s best wishes, 9 (child) also like to look at the upside-down “Fu” and listen to the story. Are you excited about the coming Spring Festival? Maybe you can also try to put up 10 upside-down “Fu” by yourself. 【答案】 1．for 2．has 3．because 4．first 5．their 6．go 7．carefully 8．colourful 9．children 10．an 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国贴福字的传统及关于“福到了”的故事。 1．句意：它表达了人们对好运和幸福的最美好的祝愿。wishes for sth“对……的愿望”，固定搭配。故填for。 2．句意：在墙壁和窗户上挂“福”字的传统由来已久。主语是the tradition，动词用三单形式has。故填has。 3．句意：人们可以把“福”字朝上或倒着写，因为在汉语中，“倒福”和“福到”发音相似。根据“People can put up the character Fu either right-side up or upside down (颠倒), ... in Chinese, the ‘upside-down Fu’ and ‘Fu arrives’ sound similar.”可知，人们倒贴“福”字，是因为汉语中“福倒”和“福到”发音相似。前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：明朝第一任皇帝朱元璋用“福”字作为杀死一家人的记号。the后加序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 5．句意：为了拯救这个家庭，马皇后要求所有的家庭在前门贴上“福”字。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词front doors，they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。 6．句意：朱元璋听了很高兴，放他们一家走了。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填go。 7．句意：当人们挂上“福”字时，他们总是小心翼翼。此处应用副词修饰动词do，careful的副词形式是carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 8．句意：它使春节更加生动多彩。此处应用形容词作表语，colour的形容词形式是colourful“彩色的、多彩的”。故填colourful。 9．句意：因为红色的“福”字承载着人们最美好的祝愿，孩子们也喜欢看倒过来的“福”字，听故事。由动词原形like可知此处应用复数children表示整体。故填children。 10．句意：也许你也可以试着自己贴一个倒过来的“福”字。根据“put up...upside-down ‘Fu’”可知，此处指“贴一个倒过来的福字”，用冠词表示“一个”，且upside-down发音以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市通州区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like fashion? Today, we can get 1 (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times ? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It 2 (have) a history of 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he 3 (do) the job all the time. He has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued (继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other 4 (country), such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special 5 (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of aiming tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are 6 (tradition), while some arc modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye 7 (work),” he said. Yang now 8 (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from 9 (he). Some people worry tliat there won’t be tie-dye any more because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed 10 (with) our creative hands.” 【答案】 1．colourful 2．has 3．is doing 4．countries 5．dresses 6．traditional 7．works 8．teaches/is teaching 9．him 10．without 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国的扎染技艺。 1．句意：今天，我们可以很容易地得到五颜六色的衣服。此处修饰名词clothes，应用形容词colourful，意为“五颜六色的”，故填colourful。 2．句意：它有一千年的历史。该句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是It，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 3．句意：现在他一直在做这项工作。根据“Now”可是，此处时态为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is doing。 4．句意：与此同时，他在其他国家学习了新的扎染技术，比如日本、印度和法国。other“其他的”，后接名词复数形式。故填countries。 5．句意：杨曾经做过两套扎染的特殊服装。根据“two”可知，此处应用dress的复数形式。故填dresses。 6．句意：衣服上的图案有些是传统的，有些是现代的。根据“are”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，traditional“传统的”，是形容词。故填traditional。 7．句意： “我想把所有美丽的东西都放到扎染作品中，”他说。put sth. into...“把某物放进……”，因此此处应填名词，work“作品”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式。故填works。 8．句意：杨现在在许多地方教扎染。时间状语是“now”，此处可以用一般现在时表示一种常态的动作，主语Yang是第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式teaches；此处也可以表示正在进行的动作，主语是Yang，be动词用is，即填is teaching。故填teaches/is teaching。 9．句意：超过10万人向他学习。learn from sb. “向某人学习”，from是介词，后接人称代词的宾格。故填him。 10．句意：但杨说：“没有我们的创造力，机器就无法设计出来。”根据语境可知，此处表示否定含义，即没有创造力，机器就无法设计出来，因此用without，意为“没有”。故填without。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·江苏苏州市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people think the Chinese New Year’s 1 (celebrate) goes on for only one day, but in fact it 2 (last) for fifteen days, and some of these days have their own festivals. The most important of these is the festival 3 the 15th day, the Lantern Festival. It’s also a very 4 (tradition) festival. In many cities, people come together in parks with lanterns in their hands, and it is a game to walk around and try to solve each other’s lantern riddles (猜灯谜). The one who can solve the lantern riddle will get good luck in the 5 (come) year. 6 did the festival start? It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old. During the Lantern Festival, many people eat tangyuan or yuanxiao. Tangyuan and yuanxiao are similar, some people even say they are 7 same food. Of course, an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns 8 (they). Some cities try to have the largest, most beautiful lanterns around. During this time of year, streets are full of different lanterns 9 parks are like seas of lanterns, making everyone 10 (live) and happy. 【答案】 1．celebration 2．lasts 3．on 4．traditional 5．coming 6．When 7．the 8．themselves 9．and 10．lively 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节。 1．句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。根据空前的“Chinese New Year’s”可知，此处缺名词，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，表示“庆祝活动”，空后的谓语动词goes为第三人称单数，celebration应为单数形式。故填celebration。 2．句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。分析句子结构，此处应填谓语动词；春节持续十五天为客观事实，应为一般现在时；主语为it，谓语动词应为第三人称单数形式。故填lasts。 3．句意：其中最重要的节日是在十五号的元宵节。此处表示“在15号”，具体到某一天用介词on，故填on。 4．句意：它也是一个很传统的节日。分析句子结构，空后有名词festival，因此此处缺少形容词作定语，traditional形容词，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。 5．句意：解开灯谜的那个人能在来年获得好运。根据空后的year可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词，come的形容词形式是coming，表示“即将到来的”，符合句意，故填coming。 6．句意：这个节日是什么时候开始的？根据下文“It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old.”可知此处是在询问节日开始的时间，用特殊疑问词when，位于句首需大写首字母，故填When。 7．句意：汤圆和元宵相似，一些人甚至说它们是同一类食物。the same表示“相同的”，故填the。 8．句意：当然，灯笼本身也是元宵节的重要组成部分。根据“an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns...”可知，此处表示“灯笼本身”，用反身代词themselves，故填themselves。 9．句意：每年这个时候，大街小巷挂满了各式各样的灯笼，公园就像灯笼的海洋，让每个人都热闹非凡，心情愉悦。此处“streets are full of different lanterns” 和 “parks are like seas of lanterns”是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 10．句意：每年这个时候，大街小巷挂满了各式各样的灯笼，公园就像灯笼的海洋，让每个人都热闹非凡，心情愉悦。根据“and happy” 可知，此处需要形容词，和happy并列，live的形容词形式是lively，表示“充满活力的”，故填lively。 主题02 人与社会——文体活动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏盐城市滨河路初级中学·期末） Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school 1 (begin) at 7:40 am. And we do morning 2 (exercise) first. Our 3 (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, 4 our teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I 5 (real) like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 6 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are 7 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for 8 hour. I always enjoy 9 (me) at school. I think my school day is busy but 10 (interest). What about yours? Li Hua 【答案】 1．begins 2．exercises 3．first 4．but 5．really 6．because 7．from 8．an 9．myself 10．interesting 【导语】本文是一封李华写给Lexi的信，介绍了他一天的学校生活，包括上课、午餐和课外活动等内容。 1．句意：我们学校早上7点40分开始上课。根据“Our school ... at 7:40 am”可知，此处描述的是学校开始上课的时间，且主语为第三人称单数。故填begins。 2．句意：我们首先做早操。do morning exercises“做早操”，为固定表达。故填exercises。 3．句意：我们的第一节课在8点10分开始。根据“Our ... lesson starts at 8:10”可知，此处表示顺序，first lesson“第一节课”。故填first。 4．句意：数学虽然不好玩，但是老师说它有用。根据“Math is not fun, ... our teacher says it’s useful”可知，此处表示转折关系。故填but。 5．句意：我真的很喜欢它们。根据“I ... like them”可知，此处用副词修饰动词like。故填really。 6．句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为食物总是既好吃又健康。根据“I love the school lunch ... the food is always nice and healthy”可知，此处表示原因。故填because。 7．句意：下午的课是从2点到5:30。根据“The lessons in the afternoon are ... 2:00 to 5:30”可知，此处表示时间范围，from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。 8．句意：放学后，我去图书馆或者和朋友们打一个小时的篮球。根据“After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for ... hour”可知，此处表示“一个小时”，且hour为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 9．句意：我在学校总是玩得很开心。根据“I always enjoy ... at school”可知，此处用反身代词作宾语，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故填myself。 10．句意：我觉得我的学校生活很忙碌但是很有趣。根据“I think my school day is busy but ...”可知，此处用形容词作表语，且主语为my school day，用interesting。故填interesting。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 2 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 3 me. After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 4 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 5 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 6 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 7 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other. We often have 8 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 9 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 10 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it. So much for my school life. What about yours? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 【答案】 1．usually 2．an 3．for 4．first 5．teaches 6．and 7．us 8．colourful 9．playing 10．strawberries 【导语】本文是Alan写给Linda的信，Alan在信中介绍了自己的校园生活。 1．句意：我通常从周一到周五都很忙。根据提示词和“I am...very busy”可知，空处应填副词usually“通常”修饰形容词busy。故填usually。 2．句意：然后我早餐经常吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些牛奶。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的egg以元音音素开头，所以空处应填an。故填an。 3．句意：它们对我有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 4．句意：第一节课八点开始。根据提示词和空前的The可知，空处应填序数词first“第一”。故填first。 5．句意：王老师是我们的班主任，他教我们数学教得很好。根据“Mr. Wang is our form teacher”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以空处应填动词teach“教”的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 6．句意：因为我认为它既有趣又有用。both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。 7．句意：我们学校的所有老师都非常关心我们。about是介词，其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，所以空处应填we“我们”的宾格us。故填us。 8．句意：我们经常有丰富多彩的课外活动。空后的after-school activities是名词短语，所以空处应填形容词colourful“丰富多彩的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填colourful。 9．句意：我是学校网球队的成员，我在星期五下午练习打网球。根据短语practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，空处应填play的动词-ing形式playing。故填playing。 10．句意：下周，我们将去农场摘草莓。此处应用名词strawberry“草莓”的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 主题03 人与自我——健康运动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州市兴化市·期末） People often ask me how I can stay 1 (health) at 105. I think it’s 2 (nature). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthy food and do exercise. First of all, I think breakfast is very important. I often have porridge for it at about 7:00 a.m. Porridge 3 (give) me energy. So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I never eat snacks. I don’t think they are healthy food. I have some 4 (rice) and vegetables between lunch and supper. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 5 apple or a banana. I do morning 6 (exercise), too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I play table tennis or badminton 7 half an hour every day. I don’t play mahjong. I sometimes play chess with my friends. I am 105 years old now 8 I feel I am still young. Do you want 9 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a 10 (well) lifestyle! 【答案】 1．healthy 2．natural 3．gives 4．rice 5．an 6．exercises 7．for 8．but 9．to be 10．good 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己保持健康的方式。 1．句意：人们经常问我，我如何能在105岁时保持健康。stay healthy“保持健康”，空处用形容词作表语。故填healthy。 2．句意：我认为这是自然的。根据“it’s”可知，空处用形容词作表语。故填natural。 3．句意：粥给我能量。根据“So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 4．句意：我在午餐和晚餐之间吃一些米饭和蔬菜。rice“米饭”，是不可数名词。故填rice。 5．句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。此处泛指一个苹果，且apple是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示。故填an。 6．句意：我也做晨练。do morning exercises“晨练”，固定短语。故填exercises。 7．句意：我每天打乒乓球或羽毛球半小时。根据“half an hour”可知，此处用for+一段时间。故填for。 8．句意：我现在已经105岁了，但我觉得自己还很年轻。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：你想永远保持年轻吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式。故填to be。 10．句意：我相信你可以，如果你有良好的生活方式！此处修饰名词lifestyle，用形容词形式，well的形容词为good。故填good。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏淮安市·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everybody hopes for health. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, we should have breakfast. Our body needs energy 1 a night of sleep. A good breakfast can give 2 (we) lots of energy. Second, don’t 3 (sit) for a long time. It’s bad for our health. We need to go outside to do some exercise. For example, we can go 4 (jog) or running when we are free. Last, all the people need water, so water 5 a lot to everyone. We need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day. Drinking water before meals can also help lose weight. 【答案】1．after 2．us 3．sit 4．jogging 5．matters/means 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 1．句意：经过了一个晚上的睡眠，我们的身体需要能量。根据“…a night of sleep”可知，吃早餐是在经过一个晚上的睡眠之后，用介词after来表示“在……之后”。故填after。 2．句意：一顿好的早餐可能我们很多能量。give为及物动词，此处应用we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 3．句意：其次，不要长时间坐着。助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填sit。 4．句意：例如，我们有空的时候可以去慢跑或跑步。go jogging“慢跑”。故填jogging。 5．句意：最后，所有的人都需要水，所以，水对每个人来说都很重要。根据“all the people need water”可知，水对每个人来说很重要，matter“要紧”，mean a lot“意味着很多”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为water，谓语应用动词的三单形式。故填matters/means。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市如皋市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Speaking of respecting the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double 1 (nine) Festival. One of the main traditions during the festival 2 (be) mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends 3 (stand) high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for 4 (healthy). People also believe that corns can help them 5 (drive) out the bad spirits and bring good luck. But the Chongyang Festival is not just a time for climbing mountains and 6 (enjoy) the natural beauty of autumn. More importantly, it is a time to show respect for the elderly. As the number 9 7 (sound) the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance to care for and express (表达) thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for the elder 8 (relative). People may also visit 9 (they) grandparents or elder neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great importance in Chinese 10 (tradition) culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of the elderly. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏徐州市·期末） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Good evening, ladies and 1 (gentleman). New Year is coming. Let’s see how people all over the world are celebrating it. People in Turkiye spread salt on their doorstep. This is for good luck 2 peace. They think salt will keep 3 (they) from bad things in the new year.   It is near midnight in Denmark. Look, the families are all standing on chairs. When the clock 4 (strike) 12, they jump off their chairs into the new year, in the hope of getting over any problem in 5 year ahead! Look! Some American people 6 (eat) herrings, a kind of fish. Americans like herrings because they always 7 (swim) fast together in the water. They are the symbol of happiness and richness for a family. In Spain, family members would like 8 (get) together, listen 9 music and play games. When it’s twelve o’clock and the New Year begins, people try to eat twelve grapes. They think grapes can bring good luck in the next twelve months. Wherever you 10 (be), Happy New Year! Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京市秦淮区·期末） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 China is home to tea. Chinese tea culture has a history 1 more than 4,000 years. In the Tang Dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves. That was 2 people called tasting tea “tea-eating”. In the Song Dynasty, the way people drank tea was full of art. In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea came back to its true 3 (natural) of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured (倒) boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture came into common (普通的) 4 (family). Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time, there were more tea houses. Nowadays, making tea around a stove (围炉煮茶) becomes popular with young people. This is a special way of 5 (drink) tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and 6 (comfort) place to make tea. When making tea, there must be delicious 7 (snack), such as small oranges and sweet potatoes on the stove. And beautiful cups and teapots can bring them more joy. They 8 (real) enjoy art, spiritual (心灵的) world and the Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life, they enjoy moment of calm and 9 (peaceful) together with their friends. As time goes by, Chinese tea culture develops (发展) greatly. Modern tea culture 10 (mix) traditional art and modern life together, showing a more open and colorful culture. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·江苏常州市·期末） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know anything about a Chinatown? Is it 1 town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. Many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together there. There are lots 2 Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people living in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to visit.Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find many things there. Most of them are 3 (make) in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best 4 (restaurant). In the morning, many people don’t miss having breakfast with a cup of green tea in it. If you want to eat some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant.Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is 5 (comfort). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 主题02 人与自我——货币理财 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏江苏省南京市联合体·期末） 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Many students have their own pocket money. In 1 (day) life, they usually get it from their parents. When they get their pocket money, many of them go out to buy things they want. Some of them spend all their money really quickly. I usually like to save most of my pocket money because I want to make sure I can spend it on things I really enjoy in the future. I plan 2 (save) my money for a new guitar because I really love music. I enjoy playing the guitar and it makes me 3 (feel) relaxed. My older brother spends his pocket money very quickly. He knows a lot about colours in fashion and he likes to match colours. He usually spends his money 4 (buy) new clothes. At last, he can’t save 5 (some) money. I think it is important for 6 (child) to learn to use money wisely. We need to understand how to manage it 7 (good). When we finally buy something we really want, it feels great because we worked hard to save it! 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市海门区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jack, I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 1 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 2 (I) during the festival. I 3 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 4 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 5 (style). People 6 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 7 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 8 (they). They 9 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 10 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right? I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it. Best wishes, Chen Dan Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市海安市·期末） The Spring Festival has many titles. It is the oldest festival in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important festivals. And now it has a new title. It’s a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (非物质文化遗产) . The Spring Festival falls on the 1 (one) day of the Chinese calendar. It means the 2 (begin) of the new year. For many, celebrations for the festival start weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. And 3 (them) last until the Lantern Festival. People have many activities to celebrate it, like prayers for a 4 (luck) year and family reunions. Many Spring Festival traditions still stand today. For example, people enjoy 5 (set) off fireworks and hanging up red lanterns 6 (drive) away evil spirits. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets on their doors. This 7 (be) one of the things done for good luck. Paper cutting and Lantern Festival events are also important parts of the 8 (colour) celebrations. The Spring Festival is now a public holiday in almost twenty 9 (country). One in five people in the world celebrate it. China 10 (have) 44 items on the UNESCOICH List, more than any other country. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州市靖江市·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 The Chinese character (汉字) Fu is special in Spring Festival celebrations. It shows people’s best wishes 1 good luck and happiness. The tradition of putting up the character Fu on walls and windows 2 (have) a long history. People can put up the character Fu either right-side up or upside down (颠倒), 3 in Chinese, the “upside-down Fu” and “Fu arrives” sound similar. Both of them are “Fu dao le”. There is a story about the “upside-down Fu”. Zhu Yuanzhang, the 4 (one) emperor (皇帝) of the Ming Dynasty, used “Fu” as a sign to kill (杀死) a family. To save the family, Empress (皇后) Ma asked all the families to put up “Fu” on 5 (they) front doors. One family put it upside down because they couldn’t read or write. The emperor was angry but Empress Ma said it meant “Fu arrives”. After hearing this, Zhu Yuanzhang was happy and let the family 6 (go). After that, more and more people start to put up the “Fu” character upside down when the Spring Festival comes. When people put up the “Fu” character, they always do it 7 (careful). They believe by doing this, good luck will come to their homes. It makes the Spring Festival more lively and 8 (colour). As the red “Fu” characters carry people’s best wishes, 9 (child) also like to look at the upside-down “Fu” and listen to the story. Are you excited about the coming Spring Festival? Maybe you can also try to put up 10 upside-down “Fu” by yourself. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·江苏南通市通州区·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like fashion? Today, we can get 1 (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times ? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It 2 (have) a history of 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he 3 (do) the job all the time. He has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued (继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other 4 (country), such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special 5 (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of aiming tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are 6 (tradition), while some arc modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye 7 (work),” he said. Yang now 8 (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from 9 (he). Some people worry tliat there won’t be tie-dye any more because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed 10 (with) our creative hands.” Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·江苏苏州市·期末） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people think the Chinese New Year’s 1 (celebrate) goes on for only one day, but in fact it 2 (last) for fifteen days, and some of these days have their own festivals. The most important of these is the festival 3 the 15th day, the Lantern Festival. It’s also a very 4 (tradition) festival. In many cities, people come together in parks with lanterns in their hands, and it is a game to walk around and try to solve each other’s lantern riddles (猜灯谜). The one who can solve the lantern riddle will get good luck in the 5 (come) year. 6 did the festival start? It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old. During the Lantern Festival, many people eat tangyuan or yuanxiao. Tangyuan and yuanxiao are similar, some people even say they are 7 same food. Of course, an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns 8 (they). Some cities try to have the largest, most beautiful lanterns around. During this time of year, streets are full of different lanterns 9 parks are like seas of lanterns, making everyone 10 (live) and happy. 主题02 人与社会——文体活动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏盐城市滨河路初级中学·期末） Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school 1 (begin) at 7:40 am. And we do morning 2 (exercise) first. Our 3 (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, 4 our teacher says it’s useful. Chinese and history are very interesting. I 5 (real) like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 6 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep. The lessons in the afternoon are 7 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these subjects. They are very relaxing. School finishes at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for 8 hour. I always enjoy 9 (me) at school. I think my school day is busy but 10 (interest). What about yours? Li Hua Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁市宿城区·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 2 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 3 me. After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 4 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 5 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 6 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 7 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other. We often have 8 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 9 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 10 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it. So much for my school life. What about yours? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 主题03 人与自我——健康运动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州市兴化市·期末） People often ask me how I can stay 1 (health) at 105. I think it’s 2 (nature). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthy food and do exercise. First of all, I think breakfast is very important. I often have porridge for it at about 7:00 a.m. Porridge 3 (give) me energy. So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I never eat snacks. I don’t think they are healthy food. I have some 4 (rice) and vegetables between lunch and supper. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 5 apple or a banana. I do morning 6 (exercise), too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I play table tennis or badminton 7 half an hour every day. I don’t play mahjong. I sometimes play chess with my friends. I am 105 years old now 8 I feel I am still young. Do you want 9 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a 10 (well) lifestyle! Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏淮安市·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everybody hopes for health. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, we should have breakfast. Our body needs energy 1 a night of sleep. A good breakfast can give 2 (we) lots of energy. Second, don’t 3 (sit) for a long time. It’s bad for our health. We need to go outside to do some exercise. For example, we can go 4 (jog) or running when we are free. Last, all the people need water, so water 5 a lot to everyone. We need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day. Drinking water before meals can also help lose weight. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $