专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江苏专用)七年级英语上学期

2025-11-30
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专题01 单项选择 名词 1.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen. A.bean; beef B.potatoes; tomatoes C.salt; chicken D.sugar; carrots 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)—Do you think the ________ of this skirt fits me? —Of course. It is not too long or too short. A.material B.size C.colour D.style 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)To manage our money well, we should make a _______ first. A.bank B.budget C.beauty D.block 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期末)You’ll find the Great Barrier Reef in ________. A.Australia B.Canada C.the US D.the UK 5.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Why don’t you take this blouse? It looks nice with a special design. —It isn’t my ________. It’s too big for me. A.price B.size C.colour D.style 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Why do you need to change 5, 000 yuan into ________? —I am going on a holiday in the UK next week. A.pounds B.roubles C.dollars D.euros 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What can I do for you, sir?     —I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A.bowls of rice B.baskets of oranges C.cartons of milk D.bag of apples 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke. She has a _________. A.sweet tooth B.green hand C.big mouth D.black eye 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Why don’t you like this blue shirt? It looks nice on you. —It isn’t my ________. It’s too big for me. A.price B.size C.colour D.style 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)My grandparents like eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and ________. A.carrots B.juice C.beef D.lemon 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)________ is a time to show respect and love for our elders. A.The Spring Festival B.The Dragon Boat Festival C.The Mid-Autumn Festival D.The Double Ninth Festival 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Kitty, why not try on the blue dress? —It’s not my ________. I like sports clothes. A.size B.colour C.material D.style 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Different festivals around the world have interesting ________, such as spreading salt on the doorstep. A.traditions B.surprises C.languages D.changes 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I always love getting gifts on my birthday. —Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like. A.habit B.present C.surprise D.deal 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)—Why not try on the blue jeans, Amy? —They are not my ________. I like sports clothes. A.style B.colour C.size D.price 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)—What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a ________ because I want to show people popular clothes. A.teacher B.model C.writer D.painter 17.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Enough sleep at night gives us more ________during the day. A.money B.score C.energy D.luck 18.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party because they wanted to give her a ________. A.gift B.surprise C.festival D.tradition 介词 1. (24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A.on B.at C.to D.in 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)The world’s largest Ice-and-Snow Theme Park (冰雪主题公园) opened _________ the morning of Dec. 21, 2024 in Harbin. A.in B.on C.at D.between 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)—Is your friend different ________ you? —No, we are similar ________ each other. We share the same hobby. A.from; as B.from; to C.to; to D.as; from 4. (24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)My sister looks good ________ the white dress. A.on B.of C.with D.in 5. (24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ________ Tuesday, January 28, 2025. A.in B.at C.of D.on 6. (24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A.through B.between C.around D.during 7. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)________ the Christmas Eve, people get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and share presents with each other. A.In B.On C.At D.For 8. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Here is my design ________ a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. —They’re very beautiful. A.of B.for C.from D.to 9. (24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Many students are interested in the new sports centre _______ the street. A.between B.over C.across D.through 10. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ September or October. It’s cool ________ this time of year. A.at, at B.in, in C.at, in D.in, at 形容词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________. A.unhealthily B.health C.healthy D.unhealthy 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)— Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of problems. A.smooth B.smart C.special D.similar 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)It is not windy today. The water is as ________ as the glass, and you can even see the tall buildings clearly in the water. A.loose B.modern C.smooth D.dark 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)The room has four big windows, so it looks ________ inside. A.clean B.empty C.modern D.bright 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)As a teacher, Mr. Li thinks it is important to make his class interesting and ________. A.living B.live C.alive D.lively 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend. —People with the ________ daily hobbies are easy to become friends. A.enough B.similar C.different D.expensive 副词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)You shouldn’t eat ________ chips, or you’ll get ill. A.too many B.too much C.much D.much too 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)—________ you happy at the party today? —Yes, of course. I can ________ enjoy myself anytime. A.Do; never B.Do; always C.Are; never D.Are; always 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—I hate vegetables. І ________ eat them. —But they’re good for your health! You should eat them. A.seldom B.often C.usually 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.always 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—I ________ order a take-away. Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy. —You have a healthy lifestyle. A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.always 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)A fat man usually eat more but exercise ________. A.few B.less C.much D.more 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again? How often do you buy it? —________. As you know, I have a sweet tooth. A.Never B.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Always 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him. A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well. —Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A.always B.some times C.never D.seldom 代词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)We still have ________ mutton in the fridge. That’s enough for dinner. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Mum, I don’t have ________ pocket money now. Could I have ________? —Sure. I’ll be back in a minute. A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)—I’m hungry now, I want to have ________ bread. —Sorry, there isn’t ________ in the fridge. A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Their school is small. They only have ________ classrooms. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—My parents ______ like music. What about you and your parents? —We ______ like music, too. A.all; both B.both; all C.all; all D.both; both 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok. —Sounds great! A.He B.She C.Him D.Her 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A.you; He B.you; Him C.your; He D.your; Her 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed, but I can’t find ________ one. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)I often go to Mr. Shepherd’s office to ask ________ some English questions, but sometimes he isn’t in. A.him B.her C.you D.his 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)—Can I have _________ cucumbers? —Sorry, I don’t have _________. A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A.me B.him C.it D.her 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A.each B.any C.some D.both 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Is the girl with glasses your classmate? —Yes, she is Susan. We all like to call ________ Sue. A.she B.he C.her D.him 动词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Sandy, your scarf is beautiful. What’s it made of? —Thanks. It’s made of silk, so it ________ soft and smooth. A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.keeps 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A.pay B.spend C.borrow D.cost 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)— I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet. A.spread B.save C.mix D.change 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A.makes B.asks C.tells D.helps 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much. A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price? A.costs B.changes C.matters D.matches 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)When you have a job and children to look after, you have to ________ your time well. A.decide B.change C.manage D.decorate 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A.choose B.cover C.save D.manage 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Wow! There ________ three apples in the packet. —Really? ________ there any chocolate? A.is; Is B.are; Are C.is; Are D.are; Is 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school. A.are B.is C.has D.have 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself. A.feel B.smell C.look D.taste 动词/介词短语 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look out 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A.depend on B.go by C.stay with D.put on 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)—You shouldn’t ________ late. It’s not good for your health. —OK, I’ll go to bed early. Thanks for your advice. A.look up B.get up C.put up D.stay up 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Jim has no special looks, but his smart ideas always make him ________ from others. A.depend on B.stand out C.get up D.go together 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)To celebrate the coming Spring Festival, we usually________ couplets beforehand. A.put up B.put on C.take off D.take apart 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A.gets on B.depends on C.cleans up D.puts up 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A.made of B.made in C.made from D.made by 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A.On foot B.By car C.By bus D.By bike 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)Different parts of China have different styles of cooking, ________, Sichuan, Guangdong and Jiangsu cuisines. A.such as B.as well C.in need D.for example 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Here are so many ways to keep fit. ________, she chooses not to eat too much rice. A.Of course B.For example C.In the beginning D.At last 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)—What a helpful boy you are! —Thanks. I think we should give a helping hand to those ________. A.in fashion B.in all C.in size D.in need 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)The museum is not far from here. ________, it’s near here. A.In fact B.As well C.For example D.In all 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)—In our life, we should try our best to help those ________. —You are right. To help others is to help ourselves. A.at home B.on duty C.in surprise D.in need 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)—We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon. —Really? ________ A.Best wishes. B.Good luck. C.So interesting. D.That’s good. 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Jack, I like eating vegetables for meals. What about you? —________ A.Yes, I like. B.Same here. C.Thank you! D.Sounds nice! 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—I like wearing sports clothes when travelling. —________. They are loose and very comfortable to wear. A.That depends B.That’s all right C.I don’t agree D.Same here 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—If you clean your room yourself, I’ll make a pie for you. —________, Mum! I can do it! A.Have fun B.Sounds bad C.That’s a deal D.See you soon 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A.Good luck B.Same here C.Good idea D.Have fun 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—It’s sunny today. Why not go for a picnic with us this afternoon? —________ Can I take my dog with me? A.Sounds great! B.Not at all. C.Never mind. D.I’m afraid not. 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. —________. In fact, we have a great time together. A.All right B.Good idea C.I agree D.You are welcome 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Happy New Year! —________! A.Have fun B.You’re welcome C.Never mind D.The same to you 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Why not go out for dinner? I treat this time.   —________. But I’m busy getting ready for the coming exam. A.Good luck B.Not so good C.Yes, please D.Sounds great 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)— I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow. — ________. A.Good luck B.Of course C.Yes, please D.Thank you 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—Tom, I make your favourite pancake. You do your homework. Let’s see who finishes first, OK? —OK, Mum! ________. A.Same here B.It depends C.That’s a deal D.Here you are 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)— The winter holiday is coming. You can go to the city of Harbin for a trip. —________ A.Thanks for your advice. B.Have a nice trip. C.We’ll have a good time. D.I’m happy to hear that. 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)—Breakfast is an important meal. —________. It helps us get ready for the whole day. A.I agree B.Best wishes C.No problem D.Never mind 名词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato C.carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes D.carton of milk; two kilos of tomato 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Mum, what do you want to buy this afternoon? —I’d like to buy five ________. A.cartons of milks B.boxes of egg C.packets of salt D.piece of bread 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)Making a budget can help us have good ________ habits. A.reading B.travelling C.spending D.exercising 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Look at the picture. Which festival are they celebrating? A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.The Spring Festival. 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Could you give me ________ on some colors in fashion? A.any advice B.some advice C.any advices D.some advices 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A.is made of; ladies B.is made from; ladies’ C.made of; ladies’ D.made from; ladies 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Why not try on this blue skirt, Millie? —It isn’t a suitable _______ for me. I like sports clothes. A.size B.style C.colour D.price 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Lily wants to have a healthy diet, so she may have less ________. A.milk B.beef C.rice D.cola 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What do you think of the ________ of the shoes? —They are too big for me. A.style B.colour C.size D.material 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)I want to change some ________. My family will go to France for a visit. A.roubles B.dollars C.pounds D.eruos 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—What’s your cousin’s ________? He looks young. —Yes, he is only twenty years old. A.hobby B.name C.work D.age 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Jenny, can you give me your ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A.hope B.advice C.habit D.style 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Why do you buy so ________? —Well, they’re cheap and healthy. A.much beef B.many snacks C.many tomatoes D.much chocolate 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)We all like the boy because of his kind ________. A.style B.feature C.character D.habit 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The scarf looks beautiful, but its ________ is not green (环保). A.design B.fashion C.colour D.material 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)Girls in our class show interest in ________. Some like painting and others like dancing. A.art B.sport C.fashion D.culture 17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)For children’s _______, some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks. A.interest B.fashion C.sport D.health 18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)I want to have a good ________ in the way of listening to music or watching a film. A.habit B.lifestyle C.dream D.rest 19.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)— I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth. — Same here. They are usually made of ________. A.wool B.silk C.leather D.glass 20.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family. What a big ________ for us! A.hobby B.surprise C.problem D.dream 介词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A.on B.in C.at D./ 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)The Mid-Autumn Festival is always ________ September or October. And it falls ________ October 6th in 2025 in the solar calendar. A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—Linda, why do you like summer best? It’s so hot ―Isn’t it great to enjoy ice cream and go swimming ________ a hot summer afternoon? A.in B.on C.at D.after 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)________ the morning of Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground. A.In B.On C.At D.To 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)This year’s Spring Festival is ________ 29th January, 2025. A.at B.on C.in D.of 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—What festival do you like, Millie? —I like Burns Night. Thousands of people in Scotland have parties to celebrate the birthday of the great poet Robert Burns ________ the evening of January 25. A.in B.on C.at D./ 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A.through B.between C.by D.during 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通如皋·期末)I have no money on me because I often pay for things ________ WeChat. A.at B.from C.of D.through 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Children in China usually start school ________ six years old. A.at B.on C.in D.for 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)My parents often walk ________ the forest to enjoy the fresh air. A.across B.through C.between D.behind 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)As the saying goes, “An hour in the morning is worth (有价值的) two ________ the evening.” This shows we should begin the plan for the day in the morning. A.in B.on C.at D.for 12.(23-24七年级上·江苏南京玄武区·期末)—What time did you find the bird fly into your bedroom? —________ eight o’clock _______ this morning. A.At;in B.At;on C.At;/ D.In;in 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Little Tom looks smart ________ the jeans, and it goes well ________ his white boots. A.with; on B.with; in C.on; with D.in; with 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)— Your dress looks very nice. What’s it made ________? — Cotton, and it is made in Xinjiang, China. A.from B.of C.in D.by 形容词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)— Zheng Qinwen made more people interested in tennis during the Paris Olympic Games. — Yes. Tennis becomes more ________ among young people now. A.suitable B.casual C.popular D.similar 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A.special B.similar C.soft D.slim 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them. A.amazing B.perfect C.natural D.wise 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)— You look very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs. — Yes. I’ll take a rest and make myself ________. A.suitable B.polite C.comfortable D.sweet 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Young people like “dopamine dressing”. —It uses ________ colours like red and yellow to make people feel happy. A.dark B.light C.bright D.cool 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Why not play some ________ music, cook some delicious food and enjoy the wonderful holiday together? A.important B.polite C.lively D.elder 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours. A.special B.pretty C.expensive D.bright 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The jacket is very ________. I don’t have money to buy it. A.popular B.important C.expensive D.delicious 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _______ with young people. A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Our classroom looks so ________ because there are many windows in the wall. A.modern B.bright C.colourful D.beautiful 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)The newest smartphone isn’t ______ and I don’t have ______ for it. A.cheap enough; enough money B.enough cheap; enough money C.cheap enough; money enough D.enough cheap; money enough 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)! —Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world. A.interesting B.amazing C.popular D.modern 副词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—Why is this computer more than 10,000 yuan? —Well, good things always ________. A.spend more B.spend less C.cost more D.cost less 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A.ahead B.forever C.really D.late 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Tom is always ready to help others, so ________ everyone in his class likes him. A.almost B.only C.just D.quite 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A.only B.just C.most D.almost 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Students will learn how to study better with the help of AI in the year _______. A.apart B.almost C.away D.ahead 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ________ and exercise more. A.much B.more C.less D.a lot 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)People without a sweet tooth _______ eat sweets. They think too much chocolate is bad for their health. A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually 代词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Dad, I am ________ to go to school. —I’m afraid not. You need to stay in bed for ________ day. A.strong enough; another B.strong enough; the other C.enough strong; the other D.enough strong; another 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —No, thanks. I like coffee with nothing in it. A.any B.many C.some D.little 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)—More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I got _________ from my relative just now. A.it B.one C.this D.that 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather. A.some B.any C.no D.many 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Mum, we have no cheese at home. Can you buy ________ after work? A.some B.one C.it D.any 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)— Stop eating more cakes! — I know, but it’s hard for me to say no to ________. A.they B.it C.them D.you 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通如皋·期末)— Ms. Gao, which club should I choose, the Art Club or the Science Club? — It’s up to ________. Just follow your heart. A.me B.us C.them D.you 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—Jane and Linda will go for a picnic tomorrow. Could I join ________, Dad? —Sure. Have a good time! A.you B.him C.her D.them 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)I don’t know these words. Let me look ________ up in this book. A.they B.it C.them D.their 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京江宁区齐武路学校·期末)—Would you like ________ more cakes, Mike? —No, thanks. I’m full. A.any B.some C.little D.much 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A.some; is a little B.any; are some C.any; is some D.some; are a few 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Could I have ________ more coffee, Ms. Green? —Yes, here’s ________ left in the pot. A.some; any B.some; some C.any; some D.any; any 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)The students are having a special class now. The famous scientist teaches ________ how to live in space. A.he B.them C.they D.him 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Your father’s birthday is coming. What gift will you give him? —I will make a cake. But please don’t tell anyone and keep the secret between ________. A.you and I B.he and I C.you and me D.him and me 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)—Which blouse do you want to buy? —I’ll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A.other B.another C.the other D.the others 动词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly. A.must B.will C.can D.may 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Boys, don’t play in the street! There ________ many cars here. A.are B.is C.isn’t D.aren’t 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July. —You are right. It ________ be rainy during that time. A.need B.may C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school. —Wonderful! And there ________ some juice on sale in the dining hall. A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little. A.takes B.pays C.costs D.spends 动词/介词短语 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A.show off B.turn off C.let off D.put off 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—I wonder if I can make good grades in the contest. —I’m sure you can ______ if you try your best. A.come true B.take place C.stand out D.depend on 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—What exciting news! Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha pair ________ at the Paris Olympics and wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠). —They practise very hard every day! They are the role models for young people. A.gets out B.stands out C.stands up D.gets up 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)Spring is a good time for making plans. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. A.depends on B.goes by C.takes place D.stands out 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)This hat is ________ wool and it makes her ________ warm. A.made from; feel B.made from; feeling C.made of; feels D.made of; feel 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets? —Of course, mum. A.put on B.put up C.leave for D.care about 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much. A.put up B.agree with C.care about D.depend on 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years. A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Are there many shops ________ our school? —Of course. ________, there is a gift shop and a flower shop. A.across; Such as B.through; For example C.across; For example D.through; Such as 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)Fruits are rich in vitamins (维生素). ________, oranges and lemons have much vitamin C. A.Such as B.In fact C.In this way D.For example 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)—How can I learn English well? —You can read it ________ the morning A.on B.in C.at D.of 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)—Peter, I’m sorry that I took your schoolbag by mistake. —It doesn’t matter. ________ have you found yours? A.On the way B.In the way C.By the way D.To the way 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I can’t agree more D.That depends 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)—You can see the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes in hanfu. —________. More and more people like wearing hanfu. A.I don’t get it B.Good luck C.I quite agree with you D.Yes, I’d love to 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)—Simon, I’ll take you to watch a movie if you help me with the chores. —OK. _________. A.Same here B.That’s a deal C.You are welcome D.I’m afraid so 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday. —________! A.Best wishes B.Nice to meet you C.Good luck D.Have a good time 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Shall we go to Beijing to have a trip? —________. A.You are welcome B.Sounds good C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s right 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—I’m going to Yunnan for the holiday with my family. — ________! How I wish I could take a rest from my busy work! A.Good idea B.That’s OK C.Of course D.Lucky you 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month. —________. A.Really? It’s too cold B.Oh, I don’t think it’s cool C.Great! Have fun D.Yes. That’s OK 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)— I really enjoy reading science books. They take me to amazing worlds. — ________. The cool ideas and strange places always make me interested. A.Here you are B.Same here C.That’s all right D.Not really 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)—My parents will take me to Harbin Ice and Snow Festival during the winter holiday. —_________ A.Really? It’s too cold. B.Oh, I don’t think it's cool. C.Great! Have fun. D.Yes. That’s OK. 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas. —________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures. A.Sounds good. B.Have a good time. C.That’s OK. D.Same here. 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—I think we should think twice before we buy things. —________ We should get our money’s worth. A.That’s a deal. B.Same here. C.I agree. D.Good luck. 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 名词 1.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen. A.bean; beef B.potatoes; tomatoes C.salt; chicken D.sugar; carrots 【答案】D 【详解】句意:厨房的桌子上有很多糖和三根胡萝卜。 考查可数名词和不可数名词。bean豆,可数名词;beef牛肉,不可数名词;potatoes土豆,复数名词;tomatoes西红柿,复数名词;salt盐,不可数名词;chicken鸡(可数名词),鸡肉(不可数名词);sugar糖,不可数名词;carrots胡萝卜,复数名词。“a lot of ”许多,既可修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可修饰不可数名词。且结合be动词“is”可知,前一空是不可数名词。“three”是具体的数字,后面跟可数名词的复数形式。故选D。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)—Do you think the ________ of this skirt fits me? —Of course. It is not too long or too short. A.material B.size C.colour D.style 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认为这条裙子的尺码适合我吗?——当然。它不长也不短。 考查名词辨析。material材料;size尺寸;colour颜色;style风格。根据答语“Of course. It is not too long or too short.”可知,此处是在询问裙子的尺寸是否合适,所以应该用size。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)To manage our money well, we should make a _______ first. A.bank B.budget C.beauty D.block 【答案】B 【详解】句意:为了管理好我们的钱,我们首先要制定预算。 考查名词辨析。bank银行;budget预算;beauty美丽;block街区。根据“To manage our money well”可知为了管理好钱财,应该先制定预算。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期末)You’ll find the Great Barrier Reef in ________. A.Australia B.Canada C.the US D.the UK 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你会在澳大利亚看到大堡礁。 考查常识。Australia澳大利亚;Canada加拿大;the US美国;the UK英国。根据常识可知,大堡礁在澳大利亚。故选A。 5.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Why don’t you take this blouse? It looks nice with a special design. —It isn’t my ________. It’s too big for me. A.price B.size C.colour D.style 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么不买这件衬衫呢?它的设计很特别,看起来很漂亮。——这不是我的尺寸。对我来说太大了。 考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺寸;colour颜色;style风格。根据“It’s too big for me.”可知衬衫太大了,应说不是我的尺寸。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Why do you need to change 5, 000 yuan into ________? —I am going on a holiday in the UK next week. A.pounds B.roubles C.dollars D.euros 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么需要把5000元换成英镑?——我下周要去英国度假。 考查名词辨析和常识。pounds英镑;roubles苏联卢布;dollars美元;euros欧元。根据“I am going on a holiday in the UK next week.”可知,英国使用的是英镑,故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What can I do for you, sir?     —I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A.bowls of rice B.baskets of oranges C.cartons of milk D.bag of apples 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我能为您做些什么,先生?——我想要两篮子桔子。我们都喜欢水果。 考查名词辨析。two bowls of rice两碗米;two baskets of oranges两篮子桔子;two cartons of milk两盒牛奶;two bag of apples语法错误。根据“We all like fruit.”可知,他要买两箱桔子。故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke. She has a _________. A.sweet tooth B.green hand C.big mouth D.black eye 【答案】A 【详解】句意:桑迪非常喜欢含糖的食物,比如蛋糕、巧克力和可乐。她有吃甜食的嗜好。 考查名词辨析。sweet tooth吃甜食的嗜好,常与have连用;green hand生手,没有经验的人;big mouth多嘴;black eye眼眶淤青。根据“Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke.”可知,桑迪有吃甜食的嗜好。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Why don’t you like this blue shirt? It looks nice on you. —It isn’t my ________. It’s too big for me. A.price B.size C.colour D.style 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢这件蓝色衬衫?你穿起来很好看。——这不是我的尺寸。它对我来说太大了。 考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺码,尺寸;colour颜色;style风格。根据“It’s too big for me.”可知这件衬衫的尺寸不适合我,故选B。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)My grandparents like eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and ________. A.carrots B.juice C.beef D.lemon 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的祖父母喜欢吃蔬菜,比如土豆、西红柿和胡萝卜。 考查名词辨析。carrots胡萝卜;juice果汁;beef牛肉;lemon柠檬。根据“eating vegetables”可知,只有胡萝卜是蔬菜,故选A。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)________ is a time to show respect and love for our elders. A.The Spring Festival B.The Dragon Boat Festival C.The Mid-Autumn Festival D.The Double Ninth Festival 【答案】D 【详解】句意:重阳节是表达对长辈尊重和爱意的时刻。 考查名词辨析和常识。the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“show respect and love for our elders”可知说的是重阳节的尊老敬老,故选D。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Kitty, why not try on the blue dress? —It’s not my ________. I like sports clothes. A.size B.colour C.material D.style 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——基蒂,为什么不试试那件蓝色的连衣裙呢?——这不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。 考查名词辨析。size尺码;colour颜色;material材料;style风格。根据“Kitty, why not try on the blue dress?”以及“I like sports clothes.”并结合选项可知,自己喜欢运动服,即蓝色的连衣裙不是自己的风格。故选D。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Different festivals around the world have interesting ________, such as spreading salt on the doorstep. A.traditions B.surprises C.languages D.changes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:世界上不同的节日有着有趣的传统,例如在门阶上撒盐。 考查名词辨析。traditions传统;surprises惊喜;languages语言;changes变化。根据“such as spreading salt on the doorstep”可推知这是一种节日传统,故选A。 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I always love getting gifts on my birthday. —Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like. A.habit B.present C.surprise D.deal 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我总是喜欢在生日那天收到礼物。——我也是。当我打开礼物,看到我真正喜欢的东西时,这总是一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯;present礼物;surprise惊喜;deal交易。根据“when I open a gift and see something I really like”可知,在生日时收到自己喜欢的礼物是一个惊喜。故选C。 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城鹿鸣路初级中学·期末)—Why not try on the blue jeans, Amy? —They are not my ________. I like sports clothes. A.style B.colour C.size D.price 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——为什么不试一下这条蓝色的牛仔裤,Amy?——它们不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。 考查名词辨析。style款式,风格;colour颜色;size尺寸;price价格。根据“I like sports clothes.”可知,此处表示不是我的风格。故选 A。 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)—What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a ________ because I want to show people popular clothes. A.teacher B.model C.writer D.painter 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你将来想做什么?——我想当模特,因为我想向人们展示流行的服装。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师;model模特;writer作家;painter画家 。根据“because I want to show people popular clothes”可知,此处应该是想当模特。故选B。 17.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Enough sleep at night gives us more ________during the day. A.money B.score C.energy D.luck 【答案】C 【详解】句意:晚上足够的睡眠给我们白天更多的能量。 考查名词辨析。money金钱;score分数;energy能量;luck运气。根据“Enough sleep at night gives us more...”可知,足够的睡眠给我们能量。故选C。 18.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party because they wanted to give her a ________. A.gift B.surprise C.festival D.tradition 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Lily的朋友没有告诉她,他们给他举办了一个盛大的生日聚会,因为他们想给她一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物;surprise惊讶,吃惊;festival节日;tradition传统。根据“Lily’s friends didn’t tell her that they gave her a big birthday party.”可知,Lily的朋友没有告诉她,他们给他举办了一个盛大的生日聚会。通常这种不告知的做法是为了给对方制造惊喜。give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜,固定短语。所以此处应填 “surprise”。故选B。 介词 1. (24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A.on B.at C.to D.in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今年的春节在1月29日。那时我们将会有很多乐趣。     考查介词辨析。on在(具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上);at在(具体时刻);to到,向;in在(年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上)。“January 29th”是具体的一天,具体某一天前要用介词“on”。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)The world’s largest Ice-and-Snow Theme Park (冰雪主题公园) opened _________ the morning of Dec. 21, 2024 in Harbin. A.in B.on C.at D.between 【答案】B 【详解】句意:世界上最大的冰雪主题公园于2024年12月21日上午在哈尔滨开园。     考查介词辨析。in在,指较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等;on在,指具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;at在,指具体的时刻,如几点几分;between在……之间,指两者。“the morning of Dec. 21, 2024”是具体某一天的上午,在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on,故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)—Is your friend different ________ you? —No, we are similar ________ each other. We share the same hobby. A.from; as B.from; to C.to; to D.as; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的朋友和你不同吗?——不,我们彼此很相似。我们有相同的爱好。 考查介词辨析。from从……;as作为;to至。第一空根据“Is your friend different ... you?”可知,be different from“与……不同”,故排除选项C、D。第二空根据“we are similar ... each other.”可知,be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。 4. (24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)My sister looks good ________ the white dress. A.on B.of C.with D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我妹妹穿着这条白色连衣裙看起来很好看。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面;of……的;with和……一起;in穿着。“in+颜色/衣服”可以表示“穿着……颜色的衣服/穿着……衣服”,“looks good in the white dress”表示“穿着白色连衣裙看起来很好看”。故选D。 5. (24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)We will celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve ________ Tuesday, January 28, 2025. A.in B.at C.of D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们将在2025年1月28日星期二庆祝除夕。 考查介词。in在,后接年月;at在,后接具体时刻;of属于……的;on在,后接具体某一天。根据“Tuesday, January 28, 2025.”可知这里指在1月28日星期二这一天,所以用介词on。故选D。 6. (24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A.through B.between C.around D.during 【答案】A 【详解】句意:樊振东,一位乒乓球运动员,以他精湛的球技赢得了这场比赛。 考查介词辨析。through凭借;between在……之间;around围绕;during在……期间。根据“Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match…his perfect skills.”的语境可知,此处表示凭借某种方式、手段,A项符合。故选A。 7. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)________ the Christmas Eve, people get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and share presents with each other. A.In B.On C.At D.For 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在圣诞前夜,人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,唱圣诞歌曲,互相分享礼物。 考查介词辨析。In在,用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段;On在(某一天),用于具体的日期、某个具体的时间、星期、中午、早上、晚上等;at在(某时间或时刻);For为了。根据空后的“the Christmas Eve”表示具体的时间可知,此处用介词on。故选B。 8. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Here is my design ________ a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. —They’re very beautiful. A.of B.for C.from D.to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是我设计的一件T恤和一条牛仔裤。——它们非常漂亮。 考查介词辨析。of……的;for为了;from来自;to到。design for…“为……设计”,固定短语。故选B。 9. (24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Many students are interested in the new sports centre _______ the street. A.between B.over C.across D.through 【答案】C 【详解】句意:许多学生对街对面的新体育中心很感兴趣。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间;over在……上边;across在……对面;through穿过。根据“the street”可知,是指街对面的新体育中心,故选C。 10. (24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ September or October. It’s cool ________ this time of year. A.at, at B.in, in C.at, in D.in, at 【答案】D 【详解】句意:中秋节在九月或十月。每年的这个时候天气很凉爽。 考查时间介词。in在,用在月份前;at在,用在具体时间点。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is...September or October. It’s cool...this time of year.”可知,第一个空应用in,后跟月份;第二个空应用at,构成at this time短语,表示“在这个时候”。故选D。 形容词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________. A.unhealthily B.health C.healthy D.unhealthy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。 考查形容词用法。unhealthily不健康地,副词;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的,形容词。根据“become”可知,需要形容词作表语,排除选项A、B;根据“Too much work and too little rest”可知,工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。故选D。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)— Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of problems. A.smooth B.smart C.special D.similar 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——生活就像一条路。并不总是一帆风顺。——我非常同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。 考查形容词辨析。smooth平稳的;smart聪明的;special特别的;similar相似的;。根据“we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知生活中充满各种困难,因此生活不是一帆风顺的。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)It is not windy today. The water is as ________ as the glass, and you can even see the tall buildings clearly in the water. A.loose B.modern C.smooth D.dark 【答案】C 【详解】句意:今天没有风。水面像玻璃一样平滑,你甚至可以清楚地看到水中的高楼大厦。 考查形容词辨析。loose宽松的;modern现代的;smooth平滑的;dark黑暗的。根据上文“It is not windy today”可知,今日无风,水面毫无波澜,跟玻璃一样平滑,能映出高楼大厦的影像。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)The room has four big windows, so it looks ________ inside. A.clean B.empty C.modern D.bright 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个房间有四扇大窗户,所以里面看起来很明亮。 考查形容词辨析。clean干净的;empty空的;modern现代的;bright明亮的。根据“The room has four big windows”并结合选项可知,大窗户使房间内光线充足,让其看起来很明亮。故选D。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)As a teacher, Mr. Li thinks it is important to make his class interesting and ________. A.living B.live C.alive D.lively 【答案】D 【详解】句意:作为一名老师,李先生认为使他的课堂有趣且生动是很重要的。 考查形容词辨析。 living活着的,通常作定语;live现场直播的;alive活着的,通常作表语;lively生动的,活泼的。根据“his class”可知此处指“使他的课堂有趣且生动” 。故选D。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend. —People with the ________ daily hobbies are easy to become friends. A.enough B.similar C.different D.expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——珍妮和贝丝是好朋友,他们都爱吃甜食,周末会去滑旱冰。——有相似日常爱好的人很容易成为朋友。 考查形容词辨析。enough足够的;similar相似的;different不同的;expensive昂贵的。根据“they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend”可知,有相似日常爱好的人很容易成为朋友。故选B。 副词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)You shouldn’t eat ________ chips, or you’ll get ill. A.too many B.too much C.much D.much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多薯片,否则你会生病的。 考查词汇及短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much许多的(修饰不可数名词),非常(副词);much too太,副词短语。根据空后的“chips”为名词的复数形式可知,此处应用too many对其进行修饰。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)—________ you happy at the party today? —Yes, of course. I can ________ enjoy myself anytime. A.Do; never B.Do; always C.Are; never D.Are; always 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——今天你在聚会上玩得开心吗?——是的,当然。我任何时候都能玩得很开心。 考查一般疑问句及频度副词。never从不;always总是。问句是系表结构,表语是happy,空处用be动词;根据“Yes, of course”可知第二空表示“总是”。故选D。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—I hate vegetables. І ________ eat them. —But they’re good for your health! You should eat them. A.seldom B.often C.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃。——但它们对你的健康有好处!你应该吃它们。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。根据“I hate vegetables”可知讨厌蔬菜,所以很少吃。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)I ________ eat snacks between meals because they are not good for me. A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.always 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我很少在两餐之间吃零食,因为它们对我不好。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“because they are not good for me”可知,零食对自己不好,应是很少吃。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—I ________ order a take-away. Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy. —You have a healthy lifestyle. A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.always 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我很少点外卖。一些外卖有太多盐和糖,我认为它不健康。——你有一个健康的生活方式, 考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;usually通常;always总是。根据“Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy.”及结合选项可知,说明我很少点外卖。故选A。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)A fat man usually eat more but exercise ________. A.few B.less C.much D.more 【答案】B 【详解】句意:胖子通常吃得多,但运动少。 考查副词辨析。few很少;less更少;much非常;more更多。根据“A fat man usually eat more but exercise”可知胖子通常吃得多,但是运动少。but表示转折,eat more和exercise less作对比,故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again? How often do you buy it? —________. As you know, I have a sweet tooth. A.Never B.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Always 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——小晓,你又在喝奶茶了吗?你多久买一次?——总是买。如你所知,我爱吃甜食。 考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“I have a sweet tooth.”可知,因为爱吃甜食,所以总是喝奶茶。故选D。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him. A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always 【答案】A 【详解】句意:丹尼尔很少在外面吃饭,因为他妈妈总是为他做美味的食物。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually经常;often时常;always总是。根据“his mother always makes delicious food for him.”可知,丹尼尔很少有机会在外面吃饭。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well. —Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A.always B.some times C.never D.seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我一直觉得英语太难。我学不好。——不要放弃,如果你努力学习,没有什么是困难。 考查频度副词。always总是;some times几次;never从不;seldom很少。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知,说话人表示学不会,所以应用always表示“总是”。故选A。 代词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)We still have ________ mutton in the fridge. That’s enough for dinner. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意:冰箱里还有一点羊肉。晚餐足够了。 考查形容词辨析。little几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,表肯定,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词;a few一些,表肯定,修饰可数名词。根据“That’s enough for dinner”可知,晚餐足够了,所以此处应该是表示冰箱里还有一点羊肉,且mutton为不可数名词,所以应该用a little。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Mum, I don’t have ________ pocket money now. Could I have ________? —Sure. I’ll be back in a minute. A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在没有零花钱了。我可以有一些吗?——当然。我马上就回来。 考查不定代词。some一些,常用于肯定句中或表示希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Mum, I don’t have ... pocket money now”可知,句子为否定句,应用any;根据“Could I have…”可知,句子为一般疑问句,表示请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,应用some。故选D。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)—I’m hungry now, I want to have ________ bread. —Sorry, there isn’t ________ in the fridge. A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我现在饿了,我想吃些面包。 ——对不起,冰箱里没有了。 考查不定代词。some用于肯定句或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any用于否定句和一般疑问句。根据“I want to have ... bread.”可知该句是肯定句,应用some;根据“there isn’t ... in the fridge.”可知该句是否定句,应用any。故选D。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)Their school is small. They only have ________ classrooms. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他们的学校很小。只有几间教室。 考查代词的用法。little没有多少,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few没有多少,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。此空修饰可数名词“classrooms”,排除A和B选项。根据“Their school is small. They only have …classrooms”可知,此处表示肯定含义,有几间教室,故选D。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—My parents ______ like music. What about you and your parents? —We ______ like music, too. A.all; both B.both; all C.all; all D.both; both 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的父母都喜欢音乐。你和你的父母呢?——我们也都喜欢音乐。 考查代词辨析。all所有的,强调三者以上;both两者都。根据“My parents”可知,第一空是“两者都”,填both;根据“What about you and your parents?”以及“We…like music, too.”可知,答句强调三者以上,填all。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok. —Sounds great! A.He B.She C.Him D.Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Jack,我奶奶学东西很快!她会在抖音上拍短视频。——听起来很棒! 考查人称代词。He他,主格;She她,主格;Him他,宾格;Her她,宾格。根据“can make short videos on Tik Tok.”可知,此处要用人称代词主格,在句中作主语,结合“my grandmother learns things very fast!”可知,应用she。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A.you; He B.you; Him C.your; He D.your; Her 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——吴老师教你们汉语吗?——不。他是我们的英语老师。 考查人称代词。you你,你们;He他;Him他;your你的,你们的;Her她的。第一空作teach的宾语,应用人称代词you;第二空作主语,应用人称代词主格he。故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed, but I can’t find ________ one. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我有一双新运动鞋。一只在床下,但我找不到另一只了。 考查代词辨析。another另一个,指三者或三者以上的“另一个”;other其他的,表示泛指的含义;the other另一个,特指两者中的“另一个”;others其他,相当于“other+名词复数”。根据“I have a pair of new sport shoes. One is under the bed”可知,此处表示两者中的另一个,C项符合。故选C。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)I often go to Mr. Shepherd’s office to ask ________ some English questions, but sometimes he isn’t in. A.him B.her C.you D.his 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我经常去Mr. Shepherd的办公室向他询问一些英语问题,但是有时候他不在。 考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;her她,宾格;you你,你们,主格/宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“I often go to Mr. Shepherd’s office to ask...some English questions”可知,Mr. Shepherd是男性,动词ask后应用人称代词的宾格形式him。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)—Can I have _________ cucumbers? —Sorry, I don’t have _________. A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我能吃点黄瓜吗?——抱歉,我没有黄瓜了。 考查some和any的用法。some一些;any任何。根据英语语法,通常情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句,但在表示邀请和希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中也要用some。第一空是希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句,故应用some,B、C选项可排除。第二空所在句为否定句,故应用any。故选D。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A.me B.him C.it D.her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我爸爸在哪里?我想给他一份礼物。——哦,他出去了。 考查代词辨析。me我;him他;it它;her她。根据“Mum, where is my father? I want to give...a gift.”可知,空处应选代词him指代my father。故选B。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A.each B.any C.some D.both 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,哪个更适合今天的派对,夹克还是裙子?——你得两件都穿。今晚会很冷,光穿条裙子是不够的。 考查代词辨析。each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个;any任何;some一些;both两者都。根据下文“and a dress is not enough”提示,光穿一条裙子还不够,夹克和裙子都要穿,故选D。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Is the girl with glasses your classmate? —Yes, she is Susan. We all like to call ________ Sue. A.she B.he C.her D.him 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——戴眼镜的女孩是你的同学吗?——是的,她是苏珊。我们都喜欢叫她苏。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;he他,主格;her她,宾格;him他,宾格。根据“the girl”可知,这里指代的是女孩,且call是动词,其后接人称代词宾格作宾语,所以用her,故选C。 动词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Sandy, your scarf is beautiful. What’s it made of? —Thanks. It’s made of silk, so it ________ soft and smooth. A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.keeps 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——桑迪,你的围巾很漂亮。它是由什么制成的?——谢谢。它是丝绸做的,所以摸起来柔软光滑。 考查感官动词辨析。smells闻起来;sounds听起来;feels摸起来;keeps保持。根据“It’s made of silk”可知,此处是描述丝绸的触感,所以用feels符合语境。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州宝应县·期末)Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A.pay B.spend C.borrow D.cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意:说出善意的话语无需任何花费。但它们能带给人们希望和爱。 考查动词辨析。pay付费;spend花费,主语是人;borrow借入;cost花费,使付出努力,主语是物。根据“Kind words don’t ... anything.”可知,善意的话语不需要丝毫花费,主语是物,此处应用cost表示“花费”,故选D。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)— I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet. A.spread B.save C.mix D.change 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我喜欢早上喝橙汁。——我也是!我通常把它和水混在一起,让它不那么甜。 考查动词辨析。spread传播,展开;save保存;mix混合;change改变。根据语境可知,此处是在描述往橙汁里加水,即混合一下,让橙汁不那么甜,所以应该用mix。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A.makes B.asks C.tells D.helps 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么又和你的妈妈吵架了?——她总是让我做我不喜欢的事情。 考查动词辨析。makes让;asks要求;tells告诉;helps帮助。ask和tell都是后接to do不定式作宾语补足语;所以排除B和C;根据“me do the things I don’t like”可知,help不符合语境,因此排除D,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”符合句意。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭) ? —Yes. But new clothes always _________ too much. A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗?——是的。但是新衣服总是花费很多钱。 考查动词词义辨析。spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,通常是it作主语;pay付款,主语是人。主语“new clothes”是物,用cost。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)What ________ most when you buy clothes? Colour, size or price? A.costs B.changes C.matters D.matches 【答案】C 【详解】句意:买衣服时最重要的是什么?颜色、尺寸还是价格? 考查动词辨析。costs花费;changes改变;matters要紧;matches配对。根据“Colour, size or price?”可知,此处是问什么是最要紧的,matters符合语境。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)When you have a job and children to look after, you have to ________ your time well. A.decide B.change C.manage D.decorate 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当你有工作和孩子要照顾时,你必须很好地管理你的时间。 考查动词辨析。decide决定;change变化;manage管理;decorate装饰。根据“When you have a job and children to look after, you have to…your time well.”的语境并结合选项可知,有工作和孩子要照顾时,应是管理好自己的时间,以便平衡好两者,C项符合。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—Hi, how are you doing? —Busy! I’m working to ________ my education. I don’t want to depend too much on my parents. A.choose B.cover C.save D.manage 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,你好吗?——忙!我正努力工作来支付我的学费。我不想太依赖我的父母。 考查动词辨析。choose选择;cover足以支付;save节约;manage管理。根据下文“I don’t want to depend too much on my parents”提示,回答者不想依赖父母太多,所以工作来挣取学费,故选B。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Wow! There ________ three apples in the packet. —Really? ________ there any chocolate? A.is; Is B.are; Are C.is; Are D.are; Is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——哇!包里有三个苹果。 ——真的?有巧克力吗? 考查be动词用法。is是,主语是三单或不可数名词;are主语是复数或you。根据“three apples”可知,此处是名词复数,用are;根据“any chocolate”可知,此处是不可数名词,用is。故选D。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)There _______ a green space with some benches and trees in my school. A.are B.is C.has D.have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的学校有一片绿地,有一些长凳和树木。 考查there be句型。此处是there be句型,根据“a green space”可知,be动词是is,故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself. A.feel B.smell C.look D.taste 【答案】D 【详解】句意:亲爱的,这面条有点咸,但我很高兴是你自己煮的。 考查动词辨析。feel摸起来;smell闻起来;look看起来;taste尝起来。根据“the noodles...a little salty”可知,此处指面条尝起来有点咸。故选D。 动词/介词短语 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我得去买些牛奶。你能帮我照看一会儿我的孩子吗?——当然可以。 考查动词短语。look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look out小心。根据“Can you help me...my child for a while?”可知,希望对方帮自己照顾下孩子。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿城区·期末)Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself. A.depend on B.go by C.stay with D.put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要太依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾自己。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖;依靠;go by经过;(时间)流逝;stay with与……待在一起;put on穿上;上演。根据“You should learn to look after yourself.”可知此处表达的是不要过度依赖父母,故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)—You shouldn’t ________ late. It’s not good for your health. —OK, I’ll go to bed early. Thanks for your advice. A.look up B.get up C.put up D.stay up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你不应该熬夜到很晚。这对你的健康不好。——好的,我会早点睡觉。感谢你的建议。 考查动词短语。look up意为“查阅(字典等);抬头看”;get up意为“起床”;put up意为“张贴;搭建;举起” ;stay up意为“熬夜”。根据“OK, I’ll go to bed early.”可知,上文提到的不应该做的事是与晚睡相关,stay up late表示熬夜到很晚,符合语境。故选D。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Jim has no special looks, but his smart ideas always make him ________ from others. A.depend on B.stand out C.get up D.go together 【答案】B 【详解】句意:吉姆没有什么特别的长相,但他的聪明想法总是让他脱颖而出。 考查动词短语。depend on依靠;stand out脱颖而出;get up起床;go together伴随。根据“Jim has no special looks, but his smart ideas always make him...from others.”可知,聪明的想法使吉姆脱颖而出。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)To celebrate the coming Spring Festival, we usually________ couplets beforehand. A.put up B.put on C.take off D.take apart 【答案】A 【详解】句意:句意:为了庆祝即将到来的春节,我们通常提前贴对联。 考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿上;take off起飞;take apart拆开。根据“couplets”可知,此处指张贴春联。故选A。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)We all know that life ________ the sun, air and water. A.gets on B.depends on C.cleans up D.puts up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们都知道,生命依赖于太阳、空气和水。 考查动词短语。gets on出人头地;depends on依靠;cleans up清理;puts up张贴。根据“We all know that life…the sun, air and water.”的语境及常识可知,生命依赖于太阳、空气和水,B项符合。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州广陵区·期末)—Do you like casual clothes? —Of course. I like the comfortable T-shirt best because it is ________ cotton. A.made of B.made in C.made from D.made by 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你喜欢休闲装吗?——当然。我最喜欢这件舒适的T恤,因为它是棉质的。 考查动词短语。made of由……制成,用于表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料;made in制造于;made from由……做成,用于表示制成品中无法辨认出原材料,或者原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化;made by由……制造,表示某物是由某人或某组织制造的。空后的“cotton”表示原材料,且表示制成品中可以明显看出原材料,A项符合。故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A.On foot B.By car C.By bus D.By bike 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Sam,你爸爸是怎么去上班的? ——步行。因为他的办公室离我们家只有10分钟的步行路程。 考查介词短语。On foot步行;By car乘小汽车;By bus乘公共汽车;By bike骑自行车。根据“Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home.”可知,步行到办公室只需要10分钟,所以应步行去上班,故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)Different parts of China have different styles of cooking, ________, Sichuan, Guangdong and Jiangsu cuisines. A.such as B.as well C.in need D.for example 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中国不同地区有不同的烹饪风格,例如,四川菜、广东菜和江苏菜。 考查介词短语辨析。such as意为“例如”,用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子;as well意为“也,还”,通常用于肯定句中,放在句末;in need意为“需要”;for example意为“例如”,用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。分析句子结构可知,此处是在举例说明中国不同地区的不同烹饪风格,且列举了三个例子,所以应该用such as,位于句中,作插入语。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)Here are so many ways to keep fit. ________, she chooses not to eat too much rice. A.Of course B.For example C.In the beginning D.At last 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这里有很多保持健康的方法。例如,她选择不吃太多米饭。 考查介词短语辨析。Of course当然;For example例如;In the beginning一开始;At last最后。根据句意可知,“she chooses not to eat too much rice”是用于说明前文“so many ways to keep fit”的一种具体方式,即她选择不吃太多米饭是众多保持健康方法中的一个例子,“For example”符合语境。故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)—What a helpful boy you are! —Thanks. I think we should give a helping hand to those ________. A.in fashion B.in all C.in size D.in need 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你真是个乐于助人的男孩!——谢谢。我认为我们应该向那些需要帮助的人伸出援助之手。 考查介词短语。in fashion流行的;in all合计;in size在尺寸方面;in need有需要的。根据“we should give a helping hand”可知,此处指帮助有需要的人。故选D。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)The museum is not far from here. ________, it’s near here. A.In fact B.As well C.For example D.In all 【答案】A 【详解】句意:博物馆离这里不远。事实上,它就在附近。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上;As well也;For example 例如;In all总共。根据“it’s near here”可知,实际上博物馆确实不远。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)—In our life, we should try our best to help those ________. —You are right. To help others is to help ourselves. A.at home B.on duty C.in surprise D.in need 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——在我们生活中,我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。——你说得对。帮助他人就是帮助我们自己。 考查介词短语。at home在家;on duty值班;in surprise惊奇地;in need在困境中,需要帮助的。根据“To help others is to help ourselves.”可知此处表达的是帮助那些需要帮助的人,故选D。 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)—We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon. —Really? ________ A.Best wishes. B.Good luck. C.So interesting. D.That’s good. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——今天下午我们班要和二班进行一场篮球赛。——真的吗?祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Best wishes最好的祝愿;Good luck祝你好运;So interesting真有趣;That’s good那很好。根据“We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon”可知,当对方告知将会参加一场比赛时,我们应用“Good luck”来表达祝愿和鼓励。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—Jack, I like eating vegetables for meals. What about you? —________ A.Yes, I like. B.Same here. C.Thank you! D.Sounds nice! 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——杰克,我喜欢吃饭的时候吃蔬菜。你呢?——我也一样。 考查情景交际。Yes, I like.为错误表达,like后面应接具体喜欢的东西;Same here.我也一样,用于回应和对方一样的情况;Thank you!谢谢你,用于向对方表示感谢;Sounds nice!听起来不错,用于对某个提议、想法等的肯定评价。根据“I like eating vegetables for meals. What about you?”可知,对方在问杰克是否同样喜欢蔬菜,“Same here.”为简洁回应。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—I like wearing sports clothes when travelling. —________. They are loose and very comfortable to wear. A.That depends B.That’s all right C.I don’t agree D.Same here 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我喜欢旅行时穿运动服。——我也是。它们宽松,穿起来很舒服。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定;That’s all right没关系;I don’t agree我不同意;Same here我也是。根据“They are loose and very comfortable to wear.”可知,表示同意前面的说法,应该选“Same here”。故选D。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—If you clean your room yourself, I’ll make a pie for you. —________, Mum! I can do it! A.Have fun B.Sounds bad C.That’s a deal D.See you soon 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——如果你自己打扫房间,我就给你做个馅饼。—— 一言为定,妈妈!我能做到! 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心;Sounds bad听起来不好;That’s a deal一言为定;See you soon一会儿见。根据“If you clean your room yourself, I’ll make a pie for you.”和“Mum! I can do it!”可知,妈妈提出了条件,我表示达成共识,故 “一言为定” 符合情景。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A.Good luck B.Same here C.Good idea D.Have fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——让你妈妈帮你把钱存到银行以备不时之需怎么样?——好主意。 考查情景交际。good luck祝你好运;same here我也是;good idea好主意;have fun玩得开心。根据“What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day?”可知,此处是提出让妈妈帮忙存钱的建议,回答“Good idea”表示认可这个提议,符合语境。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—It’s sunny today. Why not go for a picnic with us this afternoon? —________ Can I take my dog with me? A.Sounds great! B.Not at all. C.Never mind. D.I’m afraid not. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——今天阳光明媚。今天下午为什么不和我们一起去野餐呢?——听起来很棒!我可以带上我的狗吗? 考查情景交际。Sounds great!听起来很棒;Not at all.一点也不;Never mind.没关系;I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。根据“Can I take my dog with me?”可知是接受对方的建议,“Sounds great!”符合语境。故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. —________. In fact, we have a great time together. A.All right B.Good idea C.I agree D.You are welcome 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——非常感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的狗。——不客气。事实上,我们在一起很开心。 考查情景交际。All right好吧;Good idea好主意;I agree我同意;You are welcome不客气。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.”可知,对方在向你表示感谢,你可以说“不客气”。故选D。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Happy New Year! —________! A.Have fun B.You’re welcome C.Never mind D.The same to you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——新年快乐!——你也一样! 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得高兴;You’re welcome不客气;Never mind没关系;The same to you你也一样。根据“Happy New Year!”可知,对方祝愿自己新年快乐,自己也应是同样祝愿对方,D项符合。故选D。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Why not go out for dinner? I treat this time.   —________. But I’m busy getting ready for the coming exam. A.Good luck B.Not so good C.Yes, please D.Sounds great 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——为什么不出去吃晚饭?这次我请客。——(这主意)听起来不错。但是我正忙着为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Not so good不太好;Yes, please是的,请;Sounds great听起来不错。根据“Why not go out for dinner? I treat this time.”可知,说话者提议一起出去吃晚餐,故此处回答者应该回应这一建议,故应用“(这主意)听起来不错”。故选D。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)— I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow. — ________. A.Good luck B.Of course C.Yes, please D.Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我明天要参加驾照考试。——祝你好运。 本题考查交际用语。Good luck“祝你好运”;Of course“当然”;Yes, please“好的,请”;Thank you“谢谢”。根据“I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow.”可知,参加考试,应该祝对方好运。故选A。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—Tom, I make your favourite pancake. You do your homework. Let’s see who finishes first, OK? —OK, Mum! ________. A.Same here B.It depends C.That’s a deal D.Here you are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——汤姆,我做了你最喜欢的煎饼。你做你的家庭作业。让我们看看谁先完成,好吗? ——好的,妈妈!一言为定。 考查情景交际。Same here我也是;It depends视情况而定;That’s a deal成交,就这么说定了;Here you are给你。根据“Let’s see who finishes first, OK?”可知,妈妈提出比赛谁先完成任务,这里Tom应用“That’s a deal”来回应妈妈的提议并表示同意。故选C。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)— The winter holiday is coming. You can go to the city of Harbin for a trip. —________ A.Thanks for your advice. B.Have a nice trip. C.We’ll have a good time. D.I’m happy to hear that. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——寒假就要到了。你可以去哈尔滨旅游。——感谢你的建议。 考查情景交际。Thanks for your advice.感谢你的建议;Have a nice trip.祝你玩得愉快;We’ll have a good time.我们将会玩的很开心;I’m happy to hear that.听到这很高兴。根据“You can go to the city of Harbin for a trip.”可知,说话人提出了建议,所以应回答感谢对方的建议。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京联合体·期末)—Breakfast is an important meal. —________. It helps us get ready for the whole day. A.I agree B.Best wishes C.No problem D.Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——早餐是一顿重要的饭。——我同意。它帮助我们为一整天做好准备。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意;Best wishes最美好的祝愿;No problem没问题;Never mind没关系。根据“Breakfast is an important meal.”以及“It helps us get ready for the whole day.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点,A项符合。故选A。 名词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城亭湖区·期末)—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B.cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato C.carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes D.carton of milk; two kilos of tomato 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你想在商场里买什么?——四盒牛奶和两公斤西红柿。 考查名词的数。cartons of milk多盒牛奶;two kilos of tomatoes两公斤西红柿。根据空前数词 four 可知,此处需用可数名词“carton”的复数形式 cartons,milk为不可数名词。数词 two 后需接可数名词“kilo”的复数形式 kilos。tomatoes为可数名词 , 需用复数形式 tomatoes。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁泗阳县·期末)—Mum, what do you want to buy this afternoon? —I’d like to buy five ________. A.cartons of milks B.boxes of egg C.packets of salt D.piece of bread 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天下午你想买什么?——我想买五包盐。 考查名词的数。milk“牛奶”,不可数名词,不能加s,排除A;egg“鸡蛋”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数,排除B;piece“片”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式,排除D。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)Making a budget can help us have good ________ habits. A.reading B.travelling C.spending D.exercising 【答案】C 【详解】句意:制定预算能帮助我们养成良好的消费习惯。 考查名词辨析。reading阅读;travelling旅游;spending消费;exercising锻炼。根据“Making a budget”可知,制定预算就是对收入和支出进行规划,故应是帮助我们养成良好的消费习惯。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Look at the picture. Which festival are they celebrating? A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.The Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看图片。他们在庆祝哪个节日? 考查专有名词和常识。The Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节;The Lantern Festival.元宵节;The Dragon Boat Festival.端午节;The Spring Festival.春节。根据图片内容可知,人们在划龙舟,是端午节的传统活动。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Could you give me ________ on some colors in fashion? A.any advice B.some advice C.any advices D.some advices 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你能给我一些时尚的颜色的建议吗? 考查advice及some和any的用法。advice“建议”,不可数名词,排除CD;some一些,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用于否定句中。根据“Could you give me...”可知此处表示“希望得到肯定回答”,用some。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)This beautiful bag ________ leather is one of my ________. A.is made of; ladies B.is made from; ladies’ C.made of; ladies’ D.made from; ladies 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个用皮革制成的漂亮的包是我的一位女士的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成,看得见原材料;be made from由……制成,不能看出原材料。根据“The small bag ... leather.”可知,小包是由皮革制成的,这是能看得见原材料的,因此用be made of。根据“is one of my...”可知句子已有谓语动词,故空一用分词形式。第二空表示是“女士之一的”,用名词复数所有格。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Why not try on this blue skirt, Millie? —It isn’t a suitable _______ for me. I like sports clothes. A.size B.style C.colour D.price 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Millie,为什么不试试这条蓝色的裙子呢?——这不是适合我的风格。我喜欢运动服。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸;style风格;colour颜色;price价格。根据“I like sports clothes”可知,应该是说这不是适合我的风格。故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)Lily wants to have a healthy diet, so she may have less ________. A.milk B.beef C.rice D.cola 【答案】D 【详解】句意:莉莉想要健康的饮食,所以她可能会少喝可乐。 考查名词辨析。milk牛奶;beef牛肉;rice大米;cola可乐。根据“Lily wants to have a healthy diet”可知,莉莉想要健康的饮食,然而喝多了可乐不利于健康,所以她可能会少喝可乐。故选D。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What do you think of the ________ of the shoes? —They are too big for me. A.style B.colour C.size D.material 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你觉得鞋子的尺码怎么样?——它们对我来说太大了。 考查名词辨析。style风格;colour颜色;size尺码;material材料。根据“They are too big for me.”可知,鞋子太大了,应是指鞋的尺码。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)I want to change some ________. My family will go to France for a visit. A.roubles B.dollars C.pounds D.eruos 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我想兑换一些欧元。我们一家要去法国旅行。 考查名词辨析和常识。roubles苏联卢布;dollars美元;pounds英镑;euros欧元。根据“My family will go to France for a visit.”可知,我们一家要去法国旅行,法国使用的货币是欧元,要兑换一些欧元。故选D。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—What’s your cousin’s ________? He looks young. —Yes, he is only twenty years old. A.hobby B.name C.work D.age 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你表弟几岁了?他看起来很年轻。——是的,他只有二十岁。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;name名字;work工作;age年龄。根据答语“he is only twenty years old.”可知,询问的是年龄。故选D。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Jenny, can you give me your ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A.hope B.advice C.habit D.style 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——珍妮,你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗? ——多读多练。 考查名词辨析。hope希望;advice建议;habit习惯;style款式。根据答语“Read more and practise more.”可知,多读多练,这是珍妮给出的关于英语学习的建议。故选B。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Why do you buy so ________? —Well, they’re cheap and healthy. A.much beef B.many snacks C.many tomatoes D.much chocolate 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——为什么你买这么多西红柿? ——嗯,它们既便宜又健康。 考查名词辨析。much beef牛肉;many snacks许多零食;many tomatoes许多番茄;much chocolate许多巧克力。根据“they”可知,此处为名词复数,所以排除A和D选项;根据“healthy”可知,“番茄”符合,“零食”不符合。故选C。 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)We all like the boy because of his kind ________. A.style B.feature C.character D.habit 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们都喜欢这个男孩,因为他善良的品质。 考查名词辨析。style风格;feature特点;character品质,性格;habit习惯。根据“kind”可知,善良属于品质。故选C。 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The scarf looks beautiful, but its ________ is not green (环保). A.design B.fashion C.colour D.material 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这条围巾看起来很漂亮,但是它的材料不环保。 考查名词辨析。design设计;fashion时尚;colour颜色;material材料。根据“but its ... is not green (环保)”可知,应该是材料不环保,故选D。 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)Girls in our class show interest in ________. Some like painting and others like dancing. A.art B.sport C.fashion D.culture 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们班的女生对艺术感兴趣。有些人喜欢画画,有些人喜欢舞蹈。 考查名词辨析。art艺术;sport运动;fashion时尚;culture文化。根据“Some like painting and others like dancing.”可知,“painting”和“dancing”都属于艺术。故选A。 17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)For children’s _______, some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks. A.interest B.fashion C.sport D.health 【答案】D 【详解】句意:为了孩子们的健康,浙江的一些学校开始使用可调节的睡眠桌。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;fashion时尚;sport运动;health健康。根据“some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks.”可知,这些学校采用可调节的睡眠桌是为了学生的健康着想。故选D。 18.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)I want to have a good ________ in the way of listening to music or watching a film. A.habit B.lifestyle C.dream D.rest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我想通过听音乐或看电影的方式好好休息一下。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯;lifestyle生活方式;dream梦想;rest休息。根据“ listening to music or watching a film”可知,听音乐和看电影是休闲方式,有助于放松的,所以此处指好好休息一下;have a good rest“好好休息”。故选D。 19.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)— I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth. — Same here. They are usually made of ________. A.wool B.silk C.leather D.glass 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我喜欢穿汉服,因为感觉很顺滑。——我也是。它们通常是丝绸做的。 考查名词。wool羊毛;silk丝绸;leather皮革;glass玻璃。根据“I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth.”可知,汉服摸起来很顺滑,因此它们是丝绸做的,故选B。 20.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family. What a big ________ for us! A.hobby B.surprise C.problem D.dream 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这么小的一个女孩,竟然能弹奏这么多施特劳斯家族的作品。这对我们来说是多么大的惊喜啊! 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;surprise惊喜;problem问题;dream梦想。根据“Such a little girl can play so many pieces from the Strauss family.”可知,这个小女孩竟然能弹奏这么多施特劳斯家族的作品,这是一个巨大的惊喜。故选B。 介词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A.on B.in C.at D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:2022年,中秋节和教师节在同一天。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天或日期;in后接世纪、年、月、季节等;at后接具体的时刻。“the same day”指一个具体的日子,因此空处应使用on。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)The Mid-Autumn Festival is always ________ September or October. And it falls ________ October 6th in 2025 in the solar calendar. A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中秋节总是在九月或十月。它在阳历2025年的10月6日。 考查时间介词。in后接月份、年份、季节等;on后接具体的某一天。“September or October”是月份,用介词in;“October 6th in 2025”是具体的一天,用介词on。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—Linda, why do you like summer best? It’s so hot ―Isn’t it great to enjoy ice cream and go swimming ________ a hot summer afternoon? A.in B.on C.at D.after 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——琳达,你为什么最喜欢夏天?太热了。——你不觉得在炎热的夏日午后享用冰淇淋和去游泳很棒吗? 考查介词辨析。in用在年份、月份、季节等之前;on用在日期、星期、具体某一天的早中晚等之前;at用在年龄、具体时刻等之前;after在……之后。根据“a hot summer afternoon”可知,此处表示具体某一天的下午,应用介词on,故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)________ the morning of Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground. A.In B.On C.At D.To 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在周一早上,我们在操场上观看升国旗。 考查介词辨析。In后接年/月/季节;On后接具体某一天;At后接时刻;To到。根据“the morning of Monday”可知此处是指周一的早上,“在某一天的早上”应用介词“on”,故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)This year’s Spring Festival is ________ 29th January, 2025. A.at B.on C.in D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今年的春节是在2025年1月29日。 考查时间介词辨析。at在,时间介词,后跟时刻、点钟;on在,时间介词,后跟具体的某一天或某一天的早上、下午、晚上;in在,时间介词,后跟年,月;of……的,表所属关系。根据空格后“29th January, 2025”可知,2025年1月29日是具体的某一天,所以此处时间介词要用on。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—What festival do you like, Millie? —I like Burns Night. Thousands of people in Scotland have parties to celebrate the birthday of the great poet Robert Burns ________ the evening of January 25. A.in B.on C.at D./ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——米莉,你喜欢什么节日?——我喜欢伯恩斯之夜。1月25日晚,苏格兰数千人举行派对,庆祝伟大诗人罗伯特·彭斯的生日。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等前;on用于具体的某一天前面;at在,用于具体的钟点前;/不填。根据“the evening of January 25.”可知,此处是具体的一天,应用介词on,故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Fan Zhendong, a ping-pong player, won the match ________ his perfect skills. A.through B.between C.by D.during 【答案】A 【详解】句意:乒乓球运动员樊振东凭借完美的技术赢得了这场比赛。 考查介词辨析。through凭借;between在……之间;by通过;during在……期间。根据“his perfect skills”可知,此处通过他完美的球技,樊振东赢得了比赛;through表示“通过(某种方式、手段或过程)”,by表示“通过”时,后接动名词,不符合题意。故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通如皋·期末)I have no money on me because I often pay for things ________ WeChat. A.at B.from C.of D.through 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我身上没钱是因为我经常通过微信支付东西。 考查介词辨析。at在……;from来自;of……的;through通过。根据“I often pay for things...WeChat.”可知,我通过微信支付东西。故选D。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Children in China usually start school ________ six years old. A.at B.on C.in D.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中国的孩子通常六岁开始上学。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻和年龄等;on后接具体的某一天和特指的早、中、晚等;in后接年、季节、月等;for后接段时间。根据空后“six years old”可知,此处是指在六岁时,考查at+具体年龄“在……岁时”,应用介词at。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)My parents often walk ________ the forest to enjoy the fresh air. A.across B.through C.between D.behind 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我父母经常穿过森林去享受新鲜空气。 考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过;through从内部穿过;between在……之间;behind在……后面。根据“walk...the forest to enjoy the fresh air.”可知,此处指从森林内部穿过,去享受新鲜空气。故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)As the saying goes, “An hour in the morning is worth (有价值的) two ________ the evening.” This shows we should begin the plan for the day in the morning. A.in B.on C.at D.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:俗话说:“一日之计在于晨。”这表明我们应该在早上开始一天的计划。 考查介词辨析。in在,用于年份、月份或上午、下午与晚上前;on用于具体的日期前;at用于时间点前;for为了。根据“the evening”可知,此处表示在晚上,因此应用in。故选A。 12.(23-24七年级上·江苏南京玄武区·期末)—What time did you find the bird fly into your bedroom? —________ eight o’clock _______ this morning. A.At;in B.At;on C.At;/ D.In;in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你什么时候发现那只鸟飞进你的卧室的?——今天早上八点。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的钟点;on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in后接年、月、季节。根据“eight o’clock”可知是具体的钟点,应用at,放句首,首字母应大写;由“this morning”可知前面不用任何介词。故选C。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Little Tom looks smart ________ the jeans, and it goes well ________ his white boots. A.with; on B.with; in C.on; with D.in; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意:小汤姆穿牛仔裤看起来很漂亮,和他的白靴子很搭。 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。with和;on在……上;in穿着。in+衣服,表示“穿着……”,第一空用in表示“穿着牛仔裤”;go well with“与……搭配得好”,固定搭配。故选D。 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)— Your dress looks very nice. What’s it made ________? — Cotton, and it is made in Xinjiang, China. A.from B.of C.in D.by 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的连衣裙看起来非常漂亮。它是由什么制成的?——棉花,并且它是在中国新疆制造的。 考查介词辨析。be made from表示 “由……制成”,看不出原材料;be made of表示 “由……制成”,能直接看出原材料;be made in表示 “在……地方制成”;be made by表示 “由……制成,强调制造者。根据答语“Cotton”可知,是棉花制成,从连衣裙上能看出是棉质的,所以此处应用be made of。故选B。 形容词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)— Zheng Qinwen made more people interested in tennis during the Paris Olympic Games. — Yes. Tennis becomes more ________ among young people now. A.suitable B.casual C.popular D.similar 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——郑钦文在巴黎奥运会期间让更多人对网球产生了兴趣。——是。网球在年轻人中越来越流行了。 考查形容词辨析。suitable合适的;casual随便的;popular受欢迎的;similar类似的。根据“Zheng Qinwen made more people interested in tennis...”可知,更对人对网球产生了兴趣,所以应是说网球变得受欢迎了,故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A.special B.similar C.soft D.slim 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——今年寒假我们全家将去哈尔滨冰雪世界。——玩得开心。记得在冰上穿特殊的鞋子。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;similar类似的;soft柔软的;slim苗条的。根据“Remember to wear...shoes on ice.”可知,在冰上要穿特殊的鞋子。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Ms. Li, I can’t remember the new words. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget. Just read them more and try to use them. A.amazing B.perfect C.natural D.wise 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——李老师,我记不住这些新单词。——别担心,忘记是很自然的。就多读几遍它们并尝试使用它们。 考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊讶的;perfect完美的;natural自然的;wise明智的。根据“Don’t worry. It’s...”可知是指遗忘是自然的现象,故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)— You look very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs. — Yes. I’ll take a rest and make myself ________. A.suitable B.polite C.comfortable D.sweet 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——做完这些艰苦的工作后,你看起来很累。  ——是的。我要休息一下,让自己舒服点。 考查形容词辨析。suitable合适的;polite有礼貌的;comfortable舒服的;sweet甜蜜的。根据上文“You look very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs”以及“I’ll take a rest”可知,休息的目的是让自己变得舒适、放松,“comfortable”符合这一语境。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Young people like “dopamine dressing”. —It uses ________ colours like red and yellow to make people feel happy. A.dark B.light C.bright D.cool 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——年轻人喜欢“多巴胺穿搭”。——它使用明亮的颜色,如红色和黄色,让人们感到快乐。 考查形容词辨析。dark深色的;light浅色的;bright明亮的;cool冷色调的。根据“red and yellow”可知,红色和黄色是明亮的颜色。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)Why not play some ________ music, cook some delicious food and enjoy the wonderful holiday together? A.important B.polite C.lively D.elder 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为什么不播放一些活泼的音乐,做一些美味的食物和一起享受美好的假期呢? 考查形容词辨析。important重要的;polite有礼貌的;lively活泼的;elder年长的。形容词lively用来修饰“music”与“enjoy the wonderful holiday together”的氛围相匹配。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours. A.special B.pretty C.expensive D.bright 【答案】A 【详解】句意:天宫课堂在天宫空间站上教授特殊的科学课,与我们的不同。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的,特别的;pretty漂亮的;expensive昂贵的;bright明亮的。根据“different from ours”可知,与我们的课不同,因此是特别的课,故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The jacket is very ________. I don’t have money to buy it. A.popular B.important C.expensive D.delicious 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个夹克很贵。我没钱买。 考查形容词词义辨析。popular受欢迎的;important重要的;expensive昂贵的;delicious美味的。根据“I don’t have money to buy it.”可知,我没有钱买,前面说的应该是非常昂贵。expensive “昂贵的”符合语境。故选C。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _______ with young people. A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large 【答案】C 【详解】句意:传统的中国服装,如唐装和旗袍,在年轻人中很受欢迎。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;careful仔细的;popular受欢迎的;large大的。根据“Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao”可知,是指像唐装和旗袍类的传统服装很受年轻人的欢迎,be popular with“受……的欢迎”。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Our classroom looks so ________ because there are many windows in the wall. A.modern B.bright C.colourful D.beautiful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的教室看起来如此明亮,因为墙上有许多窗户。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的;bright明亮的;colourful色彩丰富的;beautiful美丽的。根据“because there are many windows in the wall”可知,墙上有很多窗户,所以教室应该是看起来明亮,“bright”符合语境,故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)The newest smartphone isn’t ______ and I don’t have ______ for it. A.cheap enough; enough money B.enough cheap; enough money C.cheap enough; money enough D.enough cheap; money enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意:最新的智能手机不够便宜,我也没有足够的钱来买它。 考查enough的用法。enough与形容词连用时,需后置;与名词连用时,要放在名词前。故选A。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)! —Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world. A.interesting B.amazing C.popular D.modern 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我很高兴春节现在是联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分!——是的,太惊喜了!它有助于向世界展示我们的文化和传统。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊喜的;popular流行的;modern现代的。根据语境可知,此处指春节成为联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分是令人惊喜的。故选B。 副词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——李老师很受学生的欢迎。——是的。她的课总是很有趣。 考查副词辨析。always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从未。根据“Mrs. Li is very popular with students.”可推知,李老师的课总是很有趣。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—Why is this computer more than 10,000 yuan? —Well, good things always ________. A.spend more B.spend less C.cost more D.cost less 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——为什么这台电脑要一万多元?——好的东西总是花费更多。 考查动词和副词。more更多;less更少;spend和cost都有“花费”之意,但spend的主语通常是人,常用句型为“sb. spend time/money on sth./(in) doing sth.”,意为“某人花费时间或金钱做某事”;cost的主语通常是物,常用句型为“sth. cost (sb.) money”,意为“某物花费多少钱”。该句中,主语“good things”是物,要用cost表示“花费”,且根据“Why is this computer more than 10,000 yuan?”可知,是花费得多。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A.ahead B.forever C.really D.late 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——如果我们想让一切进展顺利,我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切,这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。 考查副词辨析。ahead提前;forever永远;really真正地;late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知,此处是指提前准备好一切,这样以后就不会匆忙了,所以应该用ahead。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)Tom is always ready to help others, so ________ everyone in his class likes him. A.almost B.only C.just D.quite 【答案】A 【详解】句意:汤姆总是乐于帮助他人,所以他班上的几乎所有同学都喜欢他。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎;only仅仅;just恰好;quite相当。根据“Tom is always ready to help others”可知,他总是乐于助人,所以几乎全班人都喜欢他,“almost”符合语境,故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A.only B.just C.most D.almost 【答案】D 【详解】句意:现在的年轻人喜欢养几乎所有的宠物,甚至是石头。 考查副词辨析。only只有;just恰好;most最多;almost几乎。根据“even a stone”可知,甚至石头都可以作为宠物,此处表示几乎所有的东西都作为宠物。故选D。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港开发区·期末)Students will learn how to study better with the help of AI in the year _______. A.apart B.almost C.away D.ahead 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在未来的一年里,学生们将在人工智能的帮助下学习如何更好地学习。 考查副词辨析。apart分开;almost几乎;away离开;ahead在前面。根据“Students will learn how to…”可知是在将来的时间,in the year ahead“在未来的一年里”,固定短语,故选D。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ________ and exercise more. A.much B.more C.less D.a lot 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了保持健康,这个胖男孩应该少吃多运动。 考查副词辨析及副词比较级。much非常;more更多;less更少;a lot许多。根据“To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ... and exercise more.”可知,要保持健康和减肥,应该少吃多运动。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)People without a sweet tooth _______ eat sweets. They think too much chocolate is bad for their health. A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不喜欢吃甜食的人很少吃甜食。他们认为吃太多巧克力对健康有害。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“They think too much chocolate is bad for their health.”可知,此处应表示很少吃甜食,因为他们认为吃太多巧克力对健康有害。故选A。 代词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Dad, I am ________ to go to school. —I’m afraid not. You need to stay in bed for ________ day. A.strong enough; another B.strong enough; the other C.enough strong; the other D.enough strong; another 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我很强壮,可以去上学了。——恐怕不行。你需要在床上再躺一天。 考查enough的用法和不定代词。another另一个,范围至少三个;the other指两者中的另一个。enough需置于形容词strong后,故C与D选项错误;根据“You need to stay in bed for ... day.”可知此处指再躺一天,并不是两天中的另一天,故用another。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)—What about ________ milk in your coffee? —No, thanks. I like coffee with nothing in it. A.any B.many C.some D.little 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的咖啡里加点牛奶怎么样?——不用了,谢谢。我喜欢不加任何东西的咖啡。 考查代词用法。any一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,一般用于疑问句或否定句中;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,一般用于肯定句或表示建议的疑问句中;little少的,修饰不可数名词。句中milk是不可数名词,所以排除选项B;“What about...”意为“……怎么样”,表建议,应用some,故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)—More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I got _________ from my relative just now. A.it B.one C.this D.that 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——越来越多的人在微信上发红包来庆祝节日。——那是真的。我刚收到亲戚的一个红包。 考查代词辨析。it人称代词,它,指代前文提到的事物的本身;one代词或数词,表示代词时,表示前文提到的同类事物中的“一个”,泛指;this指示代词,这、这个,表示“近指”;that指示代词,那、那个,表示“远指”。根据“More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals.”可知,此处表示“同类事物”中的一个,泛指。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather. A.some B.any C.no D.many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我爸爸有一辆超级好的小米汽车。它可以在任何天气下运行良好。 考查代词和副词辨析。some一些;any任何;no根本不;many许多。根据“My father has a super good Mi car.”可推知,这辆小米汽车可以在任何天气下运行良好。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意:王老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。 考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此处作为动词teach的宾语,用宾格形式,故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Mum, we have no cheese at home. Can you buy ________ after work? A.some B.one C.it D.any 【答案】A 【详解】句意:妈妈,我们家里没有芝士了。下班后你能买一些吗? 考查代词辨析。some一些;one一个;it它;any一些。根据“we have no cheese at home. Can you buy...”可知,此处代词修饰不可数名词cheese,因此用some或any,some用在疑问句中时,希望得到对方的肯定回答,用some。故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡锡山区·期末)— Stop eating more cakes! — I know, but it’s hard for me to say no to ________. A.they B.it C.them D.you 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——别再吃蛋糕了!——我知道,但是我很难拒绝它们。 考查代词辨析。they他(她、它)们,主格;it它,宾格;them他(她、它)们,宾格;you你(们),主格/宾格。根据“cakes”可知,此处用“它们”来代替,故排除B和D;to是介词,后面接宾格。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通如皋·期末)— Ms. Gao, which club should I choose, the Art Club or the Science Club? — It’s up to ________. Just follow your heart. A.me B.us C.them D.you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——高老师,我应该选择哪个俱乐部,艺术俱乐部还是科学俱乐部?——这取决于你。跟随你的内心。 考查代词辨析。me我;us我们;them他们;you你,你们。根据后句“Just follow your heart.”可以推断,此处是说选择俱乐部的决定权在于你自己,故选D。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—Jane and Linda will go for a picnic tomorrow. Could I join ________, Dad? —Sure. Have a good time! A.you B.him C.her D.them 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Jane 和 Linda明天要去野餐。爸爸,我可以加入她们吗?——当然,祝你玩得开心! 考查代词。you你;him他;her她;them他们。根据句子结构,此处是一个代词,位于动词“join”后面,使用宾格形式,主语“Jane and Linda”为复数概念,因此需要用代词“them”指代。故选D。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期末)I don’t know these words. Let me look ________ up in this book. A.they B.it C.them D.their 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我不知道这些词。让我在这本书里查查。 考查代词辨析。they他/她/它们,人称代词主格;it它,人称代词主格/宾格;them他/她/它们,人称代词宾格;their他/她/它们的,形容词性物主代词。空处指代前文提到的“these words”,应用复数,作宾语应用宾格形式。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京江宁区齐武路学校·期末)—Would you like ________ more cakes, Mike? —No, thanks. I’m full. A.any B.some C.little D.much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——迈克,你还要更多一些蛋糕吗?——不了,谢谢。我吃饱了。 考查代词辨析。some表示“一些”,后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用于肯定句或者表示请求、建议的疑问句中;any表示“任何”,通常用于否定句和疑问句;little表示“很少的”,后接不可数名词,语义不符;much表示“许多”,后接不可数名词,与“cakes”复数形式不符。根据“Would you like...”可知,此处是询问对方需求,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,所以用some。故选B。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A.some; is a little B.any; are some C.any; is some D.some; are a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我好渴。我能喝点饮料吗?——冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗? 考查be动词和代词辨析。some一些,用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词;any任何,常用于疑问句和否定句中;is是,主语是单数;are是,主语是复数;a little一点,用于修饰不可数名词;a few一点,用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。分析“Can I have...drinks?”可知,该句是一个期望得到肯定回答的疑问句,所以第一空应用some,故排除选项B和C;第二空后的apple juice是不可数名词,结合剩余选项可知,第二空应用is a little。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州高邮·期末)—Could I have ________ more coffee, Ms. Green? —Yes, here’s ________ left in the pot. A.some; any B.some; some C.any; some D.any; any 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——格林女士,我可以再要点咖啡吗?——是的,锅里还剩下一些。 考查不定代词。some一些,用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的请求;any任何,用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Could I have…more coffee,”可知第一空用some表示希望得到肯定回答的请求;第二空是肯定句,用some。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)The students are having a special class now. The famous scientist teaches ________ how to live in space. A.he B.them C.they D.him 【答案】B 【详解】句意:学生们现在正在参加特殊课程。这位著名的科学家教他们如何生活在太空中。 考查代词用法。he他,主格;them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;him他,宾格。根据“The students are having a special class now. The famous scientist teaches... how to live in space.”可知,这位著名的科学家教“学生们”如何生活在太空中,空处需代词“他们”代指“学生们”,teaches后跟宾格them。故选B。 15.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Your father’s birthday is coming. What gift will you give him? —I will make a cake. But please don’t tell anyone and keep the secret between ________. A.you and I B.he and I C.you and me D.him and me 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你爸爸的生日快到了。你会送他什么礼物?——我要做蛋糕。但是请不要告诉任何人,保守你我之间的秘密。 考查人称代词。you and I你和我;he and I他和我;you and me你和我;him and me他和我。根据“I will make a cake. But please don’t tell anyone and keep the secret between…”可知,此处表达保守你和我之间的秘密,空处应用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。 16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡惠山区·期末)—Which blouse do you want to buy? —I’ll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A.other B.another C.the other D.the others 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你想买哪件衬衫?——我两件都买。一件是给我妈妈的,另一件是给我姐姐的。 考查代词用法。other其他的,其后跟名词复数;another指三者或以上中的另一个;the other指两者中的另一个;the others等于“the other +复数名词”,指某一范围内的其他的(人或物)。根据“I’ll buy both of them. One is for my mother”可知,此处指的是两者中的另一件。故选C。 动词 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly. A.must B.will C.can D.may 【答案】C 【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,这样一个小女孩竟然能清楚地说这么多话。 考查动词辨析。must必须;will将要;can能够,可以;may可能。根据“It’s amazing that such a little girl…say so many words clearly.”可知,这个小女孩能够清楚地说很多话,强调能力,应用can。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江第三中学·期末)Boys, don’t play in the street! There ________ many cars here. A.are B.is C.isn’t D.aren’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:孩子们,不要在街上玩!这里有许多汽车。 考查there be句型。are,be动词的复数形式;is,be动词的第三人称单数形式;isn’t ,is的否定;aren’t,are的否定。根据“There…many cars here.”和选项可知,此处考查there be句型中be动词的选择;又根据前一句“Boys, don’t play in the street!”可知,此处应该表达这里有许多汽车,表达肯定,且该句中的主语名词cars是复数形式,所以be动词要用are。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July. —You are right. It ________ be rainy during that time. A.need B.may C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你七月份来扬州游玩的时候,别忘了带把伞。——你说得对。那段时间可能会下雨。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要;may可能,也许;mustn’t不能,不允许;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July.”可知,此处是对未来天气的推测,表示那时的扬州可能下雨,may“可能,也许”,表示推测,符合语境。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州梅岭教育集团·期末)—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school. —Wonderful! And there ________ some juice on sale in the dining hall. A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们学校有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。 ——很棒的!餐厅里有果汁出售。 考查be动词和主谓一致。根据“There … a library and two reading rooms…”可知,此处考查there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,“a library”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除A和C;第二空,根据“there … some juice…”可知,“some juice”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除B。故选D。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little. A.takes B.pays C.costs D.spends 【答案】C 【详解】句意:坐火车去南京是个好主意。只需要两个小时左右,费用也不多。 考查动词辨析。takes花费(指花费时间,主语通常是it);pays支付(主语是人);costs花费(指花费金钱,主语是物);spends花费(指花费时间或金钱,主语是人)。根据“It only takes about two hours and...a little.”可知,主语是It,所以排除选项B和D;a little指“少量的钱”,所以此处指花费金钱。故选C。 动词/介词短语 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江句容·期末)People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A.show off B.turn off C.let off D.put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个城市的人们通常在除夕夜在特定的地方放烟花。 考查动词短语。show off炫耀;turn off关闭;let off放 (烟花,炮等);put off推迟。根据空后的fireworks可知,此处指“放烟花”。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—I wonder if I can make good grades in the contest. —I’m sure you can ______ if you try your best. A.come true B.take place C.stand out D.depend on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我想知道我在考试中是否能够得到好成绩。——我相信你可以脱颖而出,如果你尽最大的努力。 考查动词短语。come true实现;take place发生;stand out脱颖而出;depend on依靠。根据“I’m sure you can... if you try your best.”可知,此句表达尽你最大的努力,就可以脱颖而出。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—What exciting news! Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha pair ________ at the Paris Olympics and wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠). —They practise very hard every day! They are the role models for young people. A.gets out B.stands out C.stands up D.gets up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——多么令人兴奋的消息!王楚钦和孙颖莎组合在巴黎奥运会上脱颖而出获得混双冠军。——他们每天都在努力练习!他们是年轻人的榜样。 考查动词短语辨析。gets out离开,出去;stands out脱颖而出,突出;stands up站立;gets up起床。根据“wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠).”可知,表示突出、表现出色,应该用“stands out”表示“脱颖而出”。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)Spring is a good time for making plans. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. A.depends on B.goes by C.takes place D.stands out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:春天是制定计划的好时机。一年的工作取决于在春天有个一个好的开始。 考查动词短语。depends on取决于;goes by(时间)流逝;takes place发生;stands out突出。根据“The whole year’s work ... a good start in spring.”可知,一年的工作取决于在春天有个一个好的开始。故选A。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳县·期末)This hat is ________ wool and it makes her ________ warm. A.made from; feel B.made from; feeling C.made of; feels D.made of; feel 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这顶帽子是羊毛做的,它让她感到温暖。 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。be made of由……制成,能看出原材料;be made from由……制成,看不出原材料。根据“This hat is...wool”的语境可知,此处指这顶帽子是羊毛做的,可以看出原材料,用be made of;make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,是固定词组。故选D。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets? —Of course, mum. A.put on B.put up C.leave for D.care about 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——山姆,你能帮我贴春联吗?——当然可以,妈妈。 考查动词短语。put on穿上,增加(体重);put up张贴;leave for动身去;care about关心。根据“Spring Festival Couplets”可知,应是张贴春联,故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)While reading, try not to ________ the dictionary too much. A.put up B.agree with C.care about D.depend on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:阅读时,尽量不要太依赖字典。 考查动词短语。put up张贴;agree with同意;care about关心;depend on依赖。根据“While reading, try not to…the dictionary too much.”可知,此处建议不要太依赖字典,D项符合。故选D。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通海安·期末)People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.puts on B.gets on C.depends on D.goes on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:人们常说“一年之计在于春”。 考查动词短语辨析。puts on增加;gets on上车;depends on取决于;goes on发生。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知,此处表示整年的工作取决于春天的良好开端。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years. A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off 【答案】C 【详解】句意:世界杯是每四年举行一次的国际比赛。 考查动词短语辨析。take up占据;take part参加;take place举行;take off起飞。根据“The World Cup is an international competition that ... every four years.”可知,比赛每四年举行一次,故选C。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州姜堰区·期末)—Are there many shops ________ our school? —Of course. ________, there is a gift shop and a flower shop. A.across; Such as B.through; For example C.across; For example D.through; Such as 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们学校对面有很多商店吗?——当然。比如有一个礼品店和一个花店。 考查介词和介词短语辨析。across在……对面;through穿过;Such as例如(其后一般不用逗号);For example例如(其后要用逗号与其他成分隔开)。分析“Are there many shops...our school”可知,此处表示“在学校对面”,所以第一空应用介词across;第二空后有逗号,所以第二空应选For example。故选C。 12.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城建湖县·期末)Fruits are rich in vitamins (维生素). ________, oranges and lemons have much vitamin C. A.Such as B.In fact C.In this way D.For example 【答案】D 【详解】句意:水果含有丰富的维生素。例如,橙子和柠檬含有大量的维生素C。 考查介词短语。Such as例如;In fact事实上;In this way这样;For example例如。根据“oranges and lemons have much vitamin C.”可知,此处是在举例说明水果含有丰富维生素,且空后有逗号,用for example表示举例。故选D。 13.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)—How can I learn English well? —You can read it ________ the morning A.on B.in C.at D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我怎样才能学好英语?——你可以在早上读它。 考查介词。on在……上;in在……里;at在;of属于。in the morning“在早上”,固定词组。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州中学树人教育集团·期末)—Peter, I’m sorry that I took your schoolbag by mistake. —It doesn’t matter. ________ have you found yours? A.On the way B.In the way C.By the way D.To the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——彼得,很抱歉我错拿了你的书包。——没关系。顺便问一下,你找到你的书包了吗? 考查介词短语。On the way在路上;In the way挡道;By the way顺便问一下;To the way表述错误,无此用法。根据“It doesn’t matter…have you found yours?”可知,这里是在对话过程中顺便询问对方是否找到书包,“By the way”符合语境,故选C。 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通启东·期末)—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —_______. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I can’t agree more D.That depends 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭,她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信;Take it easy放轻松;I can’t agree more我完全同意;That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知是完全同意对方的观点,故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁宿豫区·期末)—You can see the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes in hanfu. —________. More and more people like wearing hanfu. A.I don’t get it B.Good luck C.I quite agree with you D.Yes, I’d love to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你可以在汉服上看到中国传统服装的美。——我非常同意你的看法。越来越多的人喜欢它了。 考查情景交际。I don’t get it我不明白;Good luck祝你好运;I quite agree with you我非常同意你的看法;Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意。根据“You can see the beauty of traditional Chinese clothes in hanfu.”和“More and more people like wearing hanfu.”可知,此处应表示同意对方的观点。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡宜兴·期末)—Simon, I’ll take you to watch a movie if you help me with the chores. —OK. _________. A.Same here B.That’s a deal C.You are welcome D.I’m afraid so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——西蒙,如果你帮我做家务,我就带你去看电影。——好的。一言为定。 考查情景交际。Same here我也一样;That’s a deal成交、一言为定;You are welcome不客气;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样。根据上文“OK.”可知,此处表示接受对方的建议。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡新吴区·期末)—We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday. —________! A.Best wishes B.Nice to meet you C.Good luck D.Have a good time 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这个寒假我们打算去哈尔滨冰雪大世界欣赏冰雕。——玩得开心! 考查交际用语。Best wishes“最美好的祝愿”,常用于表达良好的祝愿,较为正式;Nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”,用于初次见面时打招呼;Good luck“祝你好运”,一般用于对方即将面临考试、比赛等有挑战的事情时;Have a good time“玩得开心”,常用于回应对方要去度假、参加活动等情况,表达对对方的祝愿。根据“We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.”可知,对方要去度假,应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选D。 5.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Shall we go to Beijing to have a trip? —________. A.You are welcome B.Sounds good C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s right 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们将去北京旅行吗?——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气;Sounds good听起来不错;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s right那是对的。根据“Shall we go to Beijing to have a trip?”可知,询问对去北京旅行的建议,表示赞成可用Sounds good。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—I’m going to Yunnan for the holiday with my family. — ________! How I wish I could take a rest from my busy work! A.Good idea B.That’s OK C.Of course D.Lucky you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我打算和家人一起去云南度假。 ——你真幸运!我多希望我能从繁忙的工作中休息一下啊! 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;That’s OK没关系;Of course当然;Lucky you你真幸运。根据下文“How I wish I could take a rest from my busy work.”可知,多么希望能从繁忙的工作中休息一下呀,这是听到对方要去度假,而表达羡慕的心情,应用“Lucky you”。故选D。 7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month. —________. A.Really? It’s too cold B.Oh, I don’t think it’s cool C.Great! Have fun D.Yes. That’s OK 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——下个月我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了!玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Really? It’s too cold真的吗?太冷了;Oh, I don’t think it’s cool哦,我认为不太酷;Great! Have fun太棒了!玩得开心;Yes. That’s OK是的,没关系。根据“My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month.”可知,得知对方的旅行,应该表达祝愿。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州靖江·期末)— I really enjoy reading science books. They take me to amazing worlds. — ________. The cool ideas and strange places always make me interested. A.Here you are B.Same here C.That’s all right D.Not really 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我真的很喜欢读科学书。它们带我去了神奇的世界。——我也是。酷酷的想法和奇怪的地方总是让我感兴趣。 考查交际用语。Here you are给你;Same here我也是;That’s all right不客气;Not really不完全是。根据“The cool ideas and strange places always make me interested.”可知此处表示“自己也同样喜欢读科学书籍”。故选B。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城盐都区·期末)—My parents will take me to Harbin Ice and Snow Festival during the winter holiday. —_________ A.Really? It’s too cold. B.Oh, I don’t think it's cool. C.Great! Have fun. D.Yes. That’s OK. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——寒假期间我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了!玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Really? It’s too cold.真的吗?太冷了;Oh, I don’t think it’s cool.哦,我认为不太酷;Great! Have fun.太棒了!玩得开心;Yes. That’s OK.是的,没关系。根据“My parents will take me to Harbin’s ice and snow festival during the winter holiday.”可知得知对方的旅行,应该表达祝愿。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas. —________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures. A.Sounds good. B.Have a good time. C.That’s OK. D.Same here. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我旅行时喜欢参观博物馆。我可以学到很多关于当地历史的知识。——我也一样。我觉得我可以更多地了解不同的文化。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错;Have a good time玩得愉快;That’s OK没关系;Same here我也一样。根据“I feel like I can know more about different cultures.”可知,答话人也认为参观博物馆可以学习到历史知识,Same here符合语境。故选D。 11.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡江阴·期末)—I think we should think twice before we buy things. —________ We should get our money’s worth. A.That’s a deal. B.Same here. C.I agree. D.Good luck. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我认为在买东西之前我们应该三思。——我同意。我们应该物有所值。 考查情景交际用语。That’s a deal成交,就这么说定了;Same here我也是,我有同感;I agree我同意;Good luck祝你好运。根据“We should get our money’s worth”可知,说话者认同买东西前要三思的观点,所以用I agree符合语境,故选C。 1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江苏专用)七年级英语上学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江苏专用)七年级英语上学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江苏专用)七年级英语上学期
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