专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，安徽专用）九年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、方法与哲理、家庭关系及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末） After learning Unit 6, Zhang Peng checked how well he mastered listening, speaking, reading and writing by himself. His English teacher would give him some advice according to his self-check. Self-check Unit 6 When was it invented? Name: Zhang Peng Score: 25/32 Listening 4 3 2 1 ★I can listen for the useful information in the listening tasks. √ ★I can take some notes while listening. √ Speaking 4 3 2 1 ★I can talk about the history of inventions. √ ★I can use the passive voice correctly. √ Reading 4 3 2 1 ★I can find out the main ideas of the passages quickly. √ ★I can draw mind-maps according to the passages. √ Writing 4 3 2 1 ★I can write a description of an invention with the help of the mind-map. √ ★I can use the passive voice correctly in the writing. √ Comments 28～32 Excellent! 24～27 Very Good! 15～23 Not bad! Below 14 Work harder! 36. Which skill is Zhang Peng really good at from the chart? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing. 37. What comment can Zhang Peng get in Unit 6? A. Excellent! B. Very Good! C. Not bad! D. Work harder! 38. What would Zhang Peng’s teacher most probably ask him to do? A. Practice writing more often. B. Draw more mind-maps. C. Learn more grammar rules. D. Memorize more English words. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·期末） Skills/Area Full mark Pass mark Mark gotten Pass/Fail Reading 20 10 15 P Listening 20 10 8 F Writing 20 10 14 P Speaking 20 10 17 P Grammar/Vocabulary 20 10 11 P TOTAL 65 P Southwestern University •Name：Javier Martella •Number：1564088﹣B •School year：2024﹣2025 •Course：English Basics 2 •Term：.3 （Final） Comments Well done，Javier，on all your hard work this term.You are always active in speaking activities，reading is not a problem for you. The area you need to work on most is listening.I recommend（推荐） more practice at home.Listen to English TV shows，podcasts（播客） Have a nice holiday，and good luck for next term! Instructor's（导师） name：Erin Gibbs （1）What is Javier best at？ 　 　 A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. D. Speaking. （2）What's the pass mark of the course？ 　 　 A.50. B.60. C.65. D.100. （3）What does the teacher recommend to Javier？ 　 　 A. Having a nice holiday. B. Reviewing reading texts. C. Listening as much as possible. D. Being active in speaking. 主题02 人与社会——社交互动、学校互动、社会规则及公共事务、文化、发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山庐江县区·期末）Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today as Guohua in Chinese. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty place on paper, which is called “Liubai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, and bird—and—flower painting. The landscape is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is another important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs. They have been much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in many villages in China. Xi’an drum music is a kind of large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 66. What do people usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting? ① Brushes. ② Ink. ③ Color pencils ④ Paper ⑤ Silk A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 67. What does the underlined word “contains” mean? A. Presents. B. Includes. C. Controls. D. Prevents. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese painting. C. Chinese music. D. Chinese history. Passage 2 36. How many schools joined the tournament? A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Sixteen. 37. Which school did Shine Middle School play against in the quarter-finals? A. Moon Middle School. B. Flag Middle School. C. River Middle School D. Mouse Middle School. 38. Which school was the champion? A. River Middle School. B. Flag Middle School. C. Shine Middle School. D. Mouse Middle School. 【答案】36 D 37. B 38. C 【解析】本文为一场足球比赛的赛程图，展示了从16强赛到决赛的结果。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Round of sixteen”部分可知，共有16所学校参加了比赛。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Quarter-finals”部分可知，Shine Middle School在四分之一决赛中对阵的是Flag Middle School。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Final”部分可知，Shine Middle School在决赛中以2:1战胜Mouse Middle School，成为冠军。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card. Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00 Closed on Mondays Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00 Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents. ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in. ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum. ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone. ▲ No smoking ▲ Do not touch the objects on show. Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 36. What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A. It is free all the time. B. We can only buy it on the day of visit. C. We can’t get it after 14:00. D. We should show our ID cards to get it. 37. What can we know from the text? A. We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B. A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C. Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D. There is no subway to get to the museum. 38. Where might you find this text? A. On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B. In a newspaper’s culture section. C. On the museum’s official website. D. In a travel guidebook about the museum. Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） NOTICE We would like to remind you about our class trip on April 22nd. The children will visit the Hefei Natural Museum of Science to celebrate the World Earth Day. Please read the notice carefully and sign at the bottom of the page, and return it before Thursday, April 18th. Date April 22nd Price $20 per student (covers the ticket and lunch) Schoolwork After the trip, each student is required to write a report on what they have learned. Rules · Cameras, mobile phones or other electronic devices (设备) aren’t allowed. · Don’t touch the machines. · No running in the museum. · No food or drinks. Please make sure your child brings the following things on the trip: The student ID card A schoolbag (for carrying things) A notebook and a pen (for writing down information) If you have any questions, please feel free to contact (联系) us by email (kathysmith@gmail.com) or phone (0739562). 36. When will the students visit the museum? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 37. What can students do in the museum? A. Have lunch. B. Take photos of the museum. C. Operate machines in person. D. Write down information for the report. 38. Who is the notice for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Visitors. Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·安徽省六安市清水河·期末） Parks are public spaces. They provide us with a place to enjoy and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Open hours: 6:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. ▲No smoking. ▲Dogs must be kept on a leash (牵引绳). ▲Dog walkers must pick up dog waste. ▲Don’t feed birds or animals. ▲No camping or fires. ▲Keep Dolores Park clean. Central Park Open hours: 6:30 a. m. to 9:30 p. m. ▲Keep the park clean. ▲No unleashed dogs. ▲No feeding birds ▲Don’t enter the park after it is closed. ▲No performing. Bolin Park Open hours: 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. ▲Children must be with adults. ▲No climbing on any monuments (纪念碑). ▲No overnight camping allowed. ▲Please use waste containers (容器). ▲No restrooms in the park. Veterans Park Open hours: 5:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. ▲No skateboarding or bike riding. ▲No smoking. ▲No camping. ▲Feed the birds with food that the park offers you. 36. What time can you get into Dolores Park? A. At 5:25 a. m. B. At 6:15 a. m. C. At 10:05 p. m. D. At 11:35 p. m. 37. Which park can’t Peter, a three-year-old boy, go alone? A. Dolores Park. B. Central Park. C. Bolin Park. D. Veterans Park. 38. What can people do in Veterans Park? A. Feed birds. B. Go camping. C. Skateboard. D. Ride bikes. Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮北市联考·期末） ART FESTIVAL 14—24 February, 2024 VIDEO An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually disabled youth and their parents. Venue: Capital Hall Dates: 14—22 February For free PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age. Venue: National Arts Theater Dates: 16—23 February For free CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkıns’ latest CD will also be on sale. Venue: Victory Theater Dates: 22—24 February Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult) 36. When will A Cat’s Mind be performed? A. 14—22 February. B. 16—23 February. C. 22—24 February. D. 16—24 February. 37. How much are the tickets for an adult and two children for the concert? A. $80. B. $50. C. $180. D. $210. 38. Which of the following can you watch if you happen to have no money with you on 15 February? A. VIDEO. B. CONCERT. C. PERFORMANCE. D. A&B Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮南市西部联考·期末） NOTICE The science fair (科学展览会) for the school year 2023—2024 is about to start. We invite all students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 to join in this exciting event. This is a fantastic opportunity to show your interest in science and your creative projects. Event Details (细节) Date: June 15, 2024 Time: 9:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. Place: The School Science Hall Theme (主题): Making Our World Better If you want to take part in the event, tell your teacher before June 5, 2024. You can work alone or with up to two friends. Make sure your project matches the theme and is your own idea. For more information, please ask Mr. Aiden Clark in Room 301. Let’s make this event a success together! 56. Which of the following may show the event? A. B. C. D. 57. How long will the science fair last? A. For 4 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 6 hours. D. For 7 hours. 58. Where can we read the text? A. In a research report. B. In a health magazine. C. On a sports website. D. On a school noticeboard. 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市四十五中·期末） E-waste Electronic waste (e-waste) comes from computers, cameras, phones, fridges, TVs and so on. How much e-waste has been produced? There is too much e-waste on the earth. In the past ten years, 506.5 Mt of e-waste has been produced. That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers. What can we do with e-waste? E-waste is harmful to the environment. Repeat the three words in our life: reduce, reuse and recycle. Here are some examples. ◆Quadloop Created solar lanterns with e-waste. ◆Junichi Kawanishi Turned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals. ◆Mixed Reality Lab Designed educational toys with e-waste for poor kids. ◆Alex Lin Recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones that can be used again. Let’s save the world together. 36. In 2022, how much e-waste was produced in the world? A. 39.8 Mt. B. 48.2 Mt. C. 53.6 Mt. D. 59.4 Mt. 37. What did Alex Lin do with e-waste? A. He made medals. B. He designed toys. C. He recycled computers. D. He created lanterns. 38. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce what e-waste is. B. To show how much e-waste is. C. To tell people to protect the earth. D. To ask people to divide e-waste. 39. In which part of a website can we read the page? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment. 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、家庭关系及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山庐江县区·期末） Wang Zhen Zhu Haoyu Chang Sheng& Chang Hui ANTA T-shirts Mao Feng Tea Hai’er Fridge 8:30a. m.-10:00 a. m. On Sunday 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m On Monday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday Live-streaming Rooms ¥160 each; ¥300 for two. 720 yuan for 1 kilo 1999 yuan for one Made of Xinjiang cotton Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL Room number: 6412 Made in Anhui Made by hand Room number: 6320 WIFI connection Dry and wet separation (干湿分离) Room number: 6400 56. How much do you need to pay for two ANTA T— shirts and one kilo of Mao Feng tea? A. $1080. B. ¥1040. C. ¥1020. D. ¥920. 57. According to the passage, which one is right? A. We can buy Mao Feng Tea from Chang Hui. B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI connection. C. Wang Zhen’s live—streaming room opens on Monday. D. If we want to buy some T—shirts, we can visit Live—streaming Room 6320. 58. We may probably read the material from ________. A. a newspaper B. a guide book C. a story book D. a science magazine Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·安徽省安庆四中·期末） World’s Longest Paper Plane Flight For 11 years, Takuo Toda had been trying to break the Guinness record for the longest paper airplane flight. Last April, he achieved his goal: His plane stayed in the air for 27.9 seconds. He loved to fold the paper plane when he was a child. He kept on his dreaming and succeeded in the end. World’s Longest Dosa (卷饼) Comedy film star Rajendra Prasad lead the rolling of the world’s largest dosa last August in Mumbai. With the help of 16 cooks, he prepared a 9.9-meter dosa in under 40 minutes. He loved to eat dosa when he was a child. It was his dream to make the longest dosa in the world. He gave the longest dosa to the pupils in a primary school. The world record holder for the number of university degrees (学士) is a 70-year-old Italian. Every morning at 3 a.m. he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying. He now holds 15 bachelor’s (学士) or master’s (硕士) degrees from universities across Italy, and already starts on his 16th. “Each time I set myself a new challenge, to see how far my body and my brain can go,” says Mr. Baietti. “I loved reading when I was a child.” 36. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Delicious food. B. Travel and enjoy. C. Health and life. D. Believe it or not. 37. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A. World’s hardest learner. B. World’s oldest learner. C. World’s funniest learner. D. World’s youngest learner. 38. What can we learn through the three pieces of news? A. The people in the passages love to read. B. The people in the passages stuck to dream and succeeded finally. C. The people in the passages challenged a prize. D. The people in the passages made money and won fame. Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Requirements: You must be between 18 and 60 years old. You must weigh no more than 180 pounds. You need to be in good physical condition. You have to finish the ground training program. Prices: Weekdays: $168 Weekends: $188 Rules and advice: Wear comfortable clothes. Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 56. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A. Not being over 60 years old. B. Having years of experience. C. Finishing the sky training program. D. Weighing over 180 pounds. 57. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Sunday? A. $168. B. $188. C. $356. D. $336. 58. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you need to do? A. Get the ground training. B. Wear comfortable clothes. C. Show your own experience. D. Have a healthy breakfast. Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·安徽省科技大附属中学·期末） Let’s Explore The Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8-16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: July 12-14, 2021 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: August 10-12, 2021 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10: 00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed form on or before 9th July, 2021 (Friday). Notes: 1 NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2 Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE! 36. Two members and one non-member should pay _____ for the program. A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 37. Free lunches aren’t provided because ______. A. there are many restaurants B. the lunches cost too much C. people have different tastes D. they may bring lunch-boxes 38. What can we know from the passage? A. You need to hand in an application for the program. B. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. C. More than 15 students are in each program. D. Youth Explorer is the name of the restaurant. Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·期末） IAN DOG PARK The perfect place for dog training and general exercise Park rules： When you visit the Ian Dog Park，we want it to be an enjoyable experience for you and your pets.So we have a set of rules for all visitors. Don't let your dog dig on the ground. No climbing on the fence（围栏）. Don't leave your dog alone at any time. Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin（垃圾箱）provided on the way out. Opening hours： Summer hours：7：00 am ﹣7：00 pm（Mon.﹣Sun.） Winter hours：8：00 am﹣5：00 pm（Mon.﹣Sun.） （+44）077077670 XX Monday ﹣Sunday： 7：00 a.m.～7：00 p.m. info@iandogpark.com Email us anytime. Welcome to the park! （1）What are dogs allowed to do in Ian Dog Park？ 　A　 A.Staying with owners. B.Climbing over the fence. C.Digging on the ground. D.Running around freely. （2）How long is the park open every day in winter？ 　D　. A.12 hours. B.11 hours. C.10 hours. D.9 hours. （3）How can people ask for more information about the park？ 　B　 A.Go to the park at 8：00 in the evening. B.Send an email to them on weekends. C.Call them at 6：30 in the morning. D.Post the question on the website. Passage 6 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市巢湖市·期末） The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou China held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023, with competitions beginning as early as September 19. Top names taking part in the games Hangzhou has seen some of the world’s biggest stars from Asia, with world and Olympic champions suiting up (准备参加比赛) for their national teams once more. Schedule (时间表) of competitions: Opening Ceremony: September 23 Swimming: September 24~29 Basketball: September 26~October 6 Handball: September 24~October 5 Xiangqi: September 28~October 7 Wushu: September 24~28 … Closing Ceremony: October 8 56. When did the 19th Asian Games end? A. On September 19, 2023. B. On September 23, 2023. C. On September 29, 2023. D. On October 8, 2023. 57. Who might have competed in the games? A. A good swimmer from the USA. B. A poor handball player from Japan. C. A good Xiangqi player from Singapore. D. A terrible Wushu player from France. 58. In which part of a website can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Habits. Passage 7 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市46中·期末）Chengdu, the capital of China’s southwest Sichuan, is well-known for lovely pandas, and delicious Sichuan food like hotpot (火锅). Chengdu is a large but relaxing city, with many natural, cultural, and historical sights in and around it. Here are some traveling choices for you and our tours start every Monday. Travelling with us to find Chengdu which has more than just pandas! Half-Day Chengdu Pandas and Hot Pot Tour See cute pandas and have a tasty hot pot. Price From US $ 85 p/p One-Day Panda and Chengdu Lifestyle Tour City exploration with local life and see pandas. Price From US $ 127 p/p One-Day Leshan Giant Buddha and Tea Terrace Tour Visit Leshan Giant Buddha by boat & tea experience. Price From US $ 165 p/p You’ll receive a welcome call from your guide in the hotel, he/she will tell you the exact pick-up time for the next day’s trip. If you are not available (有空的) at that moment, the tour guide will leave a message for you. If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right. 36. When do the tours start every week? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 37. What can we do if we don’t receive the guide’s message? A. We can wait for the guide in our hotel. B. We can only get in touch by WeChat. C. We can call the hotline or add WeChat D. We can ask the local police for help. 38. Where can we find the passage? A. On the school board B. In the science newspaper. C In the travel magazine. D. On the nature website. Passage 8 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市168中学·期末）Chinese dishes highlight(增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. Jiaozi Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was in the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here. ” Bed bean bun Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “It’s my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner. ”She has become the “red bean bun girl” in China. Spicy hotchpotch Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries. ” Rice German figureskater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from all of our European rice, ” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have bought foods from home. ” 36. Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China? A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam. C. Jenise Spiteri D. Nicole Schott. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jutta Leerdam is a 23-year-old football player. B. Julia Marino expresses her lovefor jiaozi in an interview. C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice. D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet. 38. Where can we read this passage probably? A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a history magazine. D. In a science book. Passage 9 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市42中·期末） Dear Sir/Madam, We are students in Year 9 at City High School. In our English class, we’re doing a project on the local community. We’re being asked to come up with ideas to improve our neighborhood. It’s a lively neighborhood with some parks and green spaces. It has got shops, cafes and other places where you can buy food. However, this can cause a problem. There is a lot of litter in the streets. We’d like to hand out some leaflets to ask people to take their litter home instead of throwing it on the ground. At the same time, we’d like to do a litter collection and collect plastic bottles for recycling. Another idea we’ve had is to paint the benches (长椅) in the children’s area in the park next to our school. The benches are old. We think it would be better if people had some nice, colorful benches to sit on. Several of us catch the local train to school. We’ve noticed that the stations aren’t very attractive (有吸引力的). We’d like to grow plants to make people feel happier when they’re waiting at the station. If we did that, we would, take turns to look after the plants and water them. Finally, we know that a new road system for the center of town is considered at the moment. Are cycle ways and footpaths included in the plans? We hope so, because we want to encourage students to walk to or ride to school instead of coming in a car. We’re looking forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Year 9 students 39. What problems do shops and cafes bring to the neighborhood? A. There is too much traffic. B. There is too much noise. C. There is too much litter. D. There are few trees and grass. 40. What is the purpose of this letter? A. To ask for advice about the neighborhood. B. To encourage more people to be volunteers. C. To present the project to the whole community. D. To list ways to improve the neighborhood. 41. Which of the following is not mentioned? A. Buses. B. Benches. C. Stations. D. Streets. 42. What is your opinion of the students in Year 9? A. Brave. B. Hard-working. C. Creative. D. Patient. Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·期末） Nature has many ways of solving problems.Humans learn a lot from animals and plants.There is a science that studies how we copy ideas from nature to create useful products.This science is called biomimetics（仿生学）. Some animals，like the sugar glider，have wing﹣like structures（结构），they spread out their arms and legs to slow down and land easily.The idea for wing﹣suits，special clothes that let people experience flying Other animals，like the armadillo，have structures to protect themselves.The armadillo has a hard shell（壳），It rolls（卷曲） into a ball for safety.Once the danger is gone Plants have also helped create amazing inventions.One famous example is Velcro（魔术贴）.Velcro has two pieces of cloth that stick together when pressed.The idea for Velcro came from the burrs（带刺的小果实） of a plant.They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to clothes or hairthem spread to other places. Biomimetics is used in many ways in our daily life.What other problems will nature help us solve in the future？Let's wait and see! （1）What helped the invention of wing﹣suits？ 　 　 A. The amazing burrs of a plant. B. The hard shell of the armadillo. C. The wing﹣like structures of the sugar glider. D. The rolling behavior of the armadillo. （2）How does the armadillo protect itself from danger？ 　 　 A. By rolling into a ball. B. By using Velcro﹣like burrs. C. By jumping from tree to tree. D. By spreading its arms and legs. （3）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？ 　 　 A. The burrs. B. The clothes. C. The backpacks. D. The structures. （4）What is the writer's main purpose of writing this article？ 　 　 A. To make a list of nature's types. B. To show biomimetics' value. C. To compare nature and humans. D. To teach how to invent new things 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 42 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、方法与哲理、家庭关系及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末） After learning Unit 6, Zhang Peng checked how well he mastered listening, speaking, reading and writing by himself. His English teacher would give him some advice according to his self-check. Self-check Unit 6 When was it invented? Name: Zhang Peng Score: 25/32 Listening 4 3 2 1 ★I can listen for the useful information in the listening tasks. √ ★I can take some notes while listening. √ Speaking 4 3 2 1 ★I can talk about the history of inventions. √ ★I can use the passive voice correctly. √ Reading 4 3 2 1 ★I can find out the main ideas of the passages quickly. √ ★I can draw mind-maps according to the passages. √ Writing 4 3 2 1 ★I can write a description of an invention with the help of the mind-map. √ ★I can use the passive voice correctly in the writing. √ Comments 28～32 Excellent! 24～27 Very Good! 15～23 Not bad! Below 14 Work harder! 36. Which skill is Zhang Peng really good at from the chart? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing. 37. What comment can Zhang Peng get in Unit 6? A. Excellent! B. Very Good! C. Not bad! D. Work harder! 38. What would Zhang Peng’s teacher most probably ask him to do? A. Practice writing more often. B. Draw more mind-maps. C. Learn more grammar rules. D. Memorize more English words. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 【解析】本文以表格的形式展示了张鹏学习第六单元后的自我检查情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“listening”的两项目标张鹏都得了最高分4分可知，他真地擅长听力，故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Comments 28～32 Excellent!     24～27 Very Good!  15～23 Not bad!    Below 14 Work harder!”及张鹏在每一项中得分的总和4+4+3+3+4+3+2+2=25可判断对张鹏的总体评价是非常好，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“writing”的两项内容张鹏都得了2分可知张鹏的写作方面较弱，所以推断他的老师可能让他更经常地写作，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·期末） Skills/Area Full mark Pass mark Mark gotten Pass/Fail Reading 20 10 15 P Listening 20 10 8 F Writing 20 10 14 P Speaking 20 10 17 P Grammar/Vocabulary 20 10 11 P TOTAL 65 P Southwestern University •Name：Javier Martella •Number：1564088﹣B •School year：2024﹣2025 •Course：English Basics 2 •Term：.3 （Final） Comments Well done，Javier，on all your hard work this term.You are always active in speaking activities，reading is not a problem for you. The area you need to work on most is listening.I recommend（推荐） more practice at home.Listen to English TV shows，podcasts（播客） Have a nice holiday，and good luck for next term! Instructor's（导师） name：Erin Gibbs （1）What is Javier best at？ 　 　 A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. D. Speaking. （2）What's the pass mark of the course？ 　 　 A.50. B.60. C.65. D.100. （3）What does the teacher recommend to Javier？ 　 　 A. Having a nice holiday. B. Reviewing reading texts. C. Listening as much as possible. D. Being active in speaking. 【答案】DAC 【解析】这个表格是一份学生的成绩报告单，显示了Javier Martella在2024﹣2025学年Southwestern University的English Basics 2课程中的各项技能得分情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据表格Mark 。）情况可知Javier擅长说。 （2）推理判断题。根据表格Pass 。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格The you to on is recommend（推荐） practice home.Listen English shows and as as 。我建议在家多练习、播客和广播。故选C。 主题02 人与社会——社交互动、学校互动、社会规则及公共事务、文化、发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山庐江县区·期末）Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today as Guohua in Chinese. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty place on paper, which is called “Liubai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers enough space to imagine. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, and bird—and—flower painting. The landscape is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls (卷轴). Chinese folk music is another important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs. They have been much loved by people up to now. Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes (编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in many villages in China. Xi’an drum music is a kind of large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music and is regarded as the “living fossil (化石) of ancient Chinese music” in the world. 66. What do people usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting? ① Brushes. ② Ink. ③ Color pencils ④ Paper ⑤ Silk A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 67. What does the underlined word “contains” mean? A. Presents. B. Includes. C. Controls. D. Prevents. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese painting. C. Chinese music. D. Chinese history. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped (浸) in black and colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting.”可知，传统中国画需要用到毛笔、墨水、纸和丝绸。故选C。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Shi Jing, one of the Confucian classics (儒家经典), contains many folk songs.”可知，诗经里面包含了很多民谣，所以划线单词include的意思是“包含”，与includes“包含”意思相同。故选B。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统中国画和中国的民谣，都是属于中国文化。故选A。 Passage 2 36. How many schools joined the tournament? A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Sixteen. 37. Which school did Shine Middle School play against in the quarter-finals? A. Moon Middle School. B. Flag Middle School. C. River Middle School D. Mouse Middle School. 38. Which school was the champion? A. River Middle School. B. Flag Middle School. C. Shine Middle School. D. Mouse Middle School. 【答案】36 D 37. B 38. C 【解析】本文为一场足球比赛的赛程图，展示了从16强赛到决赛的结果。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Round of sixteen”部分可知，共有16所学校参加了比赛。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Quarter-finals”部分可知，Shine Middle School在四分之一决赛中对阵的是Flag Middle School。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据赛程图的“Final”部分可知，Shine Middle School在决赛中以2:1战胜Mouse Middle School，成为冠军。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card. Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00 Closed on Mondays Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00 Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents. ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in. ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum. ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone. ▲ No smoking ▲ Do not touch the objects on show. Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 36. What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A. It is free all the time. B. We can only buy it on the day of visit. C. We can’t get it after 14:00. D. We should show our ID cards to get it. 37. What can we know from the text? A. We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B. A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C. Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D. There is no subway to get to the museum. 38. Where might you find this text? A. On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B. In a newspaper’s culture section. C. On the museum’s official website. D. In a travel guidebook about the museum. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“get a free ticket by showing your ID card”可知，出示身份证取票。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.”可知，1.3米以下的儿童需要与父母一起进入博物馆。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等，所以可以在关于博物馆的旅游指南中读到这本书。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） NOTICE We would like to remind you about our class trip on April 22nd. The children will visit the Hefei Natural Museum of Science to celebrate the World Earth Day. Please read the notice carefully and sign at the bottom of the page, and return it before Thursday, April 18th. Date April 22nd Price $20 per student (covers the ticket and lunch) Schoolwork After the trip, each student is required to write a report on what they have learned. Rules · Cameras, mobile phones or other electronic devices (设备) aren’t allowed. · Don’t touch the machines. · No running in the museum. · No food or drinks. Please make sure your child brings the following things on the trip: The student ID card A schoolbag (for carrying things) A notebook and a pen (for writing down information) If you have any questions, please feel free to contact (联系) us by email (kathysmith@gmail.com) or phone (0739562). 36. When will the students visit the museum? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 37. What can students do in the museum? A. Have lunch. B. Take photos of the museum. C. Operate machines in person. D. Write down information for the report. 38. Who is the notice for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Visitors. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了去合肥自然科学博物馆进行班级旅行的相关事宜。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We would like to remind you about our class trip on April 22nd.”以及“Please read the notice carefully and sign at the bottom of the page, and return it before Thursday, April 18th.”可知，4月18日为周四，所以22日为周一。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the trip, each student is required to write a report”和“A notebook and a pen (for writing down information)”可知，学生可以在博物馆中记录信息以便写报告。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please make sure your child brings the following things on the trip:”可知，本文是提醒家长关于班级旅行的一则通知，其中包括需家长签名交回等信息，故该通知是发给家长的。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·安徽省六安市清水河·期末） Parks are public spaces. They provide us with a place to enjoy and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Open hours: 6:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. ▲No smoking. ▲Dogs must be kept on a leash (牵引绳). ▲Dog walkers must pick up dog waste. ▲Don’t feed birds or animals. ▲No camping or fires. ▲Keep Dolores Park clean. Central Park Open hours: 6:30 a. m. to 9:30 p. m. ▲Keep the park clean. ▲No unleashed dogs. ▲No feeding birds ▲Don’t enter the park after it is closed. ▲No performing. Bolin Park Open hours: 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. ▲Children must be with adults. ▲No climbing on any monuments (纪念碑). ▲No overnight camping allowed. ▲Please use waste containers (容器). ▲No restrooms in the park. Veterans Park Open hours: 5:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. ▲No skateboarding or bike riding. ▲No smoking. ▲No camping. ▲Feed the birds with food that the park offers you. 36. What time can you get into Dolores Park? A. At 5:25 a. m. B. At 6:15 a. m. C. At 10:05 p. m. D. At 11:35 p. m. 37. Which park can’t Peter, a three-year-old boy, go alone? A. Dolores Park. B. Central Park. C. Bolin Park. D. Veterans Park. 38. What can people do in Veterans Park? A. Feed birds. B. Go camping. C. Skateboard. D. Ride bikes. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】本文主要介绍四个不同公园的游园规则。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park”下面的“Open hours: 6:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m.”可知，早上6点15分可以到Dolores Park。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bolin Park”下面的“Children must be with adults.”可知，三岁的男孩彼得不能一个人去Bolin Park。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Veterans Park”下面的“Feed the birds with food that the park offers you.”可知，人们在Veterans Park可以喂鸟。故选A。 Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮北市联考·期末） ART FESTIVAL 14—24 February, 2024 VIDEO An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually disabled youth and their parents. Venue: Capital Hall Dates: 14—22 February For free PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age. Venue: National Arts Theater Dates: 16—23 February For free CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkıns’ latest CD will also be on sale. Venue: Victory Theater Dates: 22—24 February Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult) 36. When will A Cat’s Mind be performed? A. 14—22 February. B. 16—23 February. C. 22—24 February. D. 16—24 February. 37. How much are the tickets for an adult and two children for the concert? A. $80. B. $50. C. $180. D. $210. 38. Which of the following can you watch if you happen to have no money with you on 15 February? A. VIDEO. B. CONCERT. C. PERFORMANCE. D. A&B 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了艺术节的活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, | Dates: 16—23 February”可知，《猫的心灵》在2月16日至23日上演。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“CONCERT | Tickets: available at $50 (child), $80 (adult)”可知，音乐会儿童票是50美元每人，成人票是80美元每人；据此可以推断，一张成人票和两张儿童票为80+50×2=180美元。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“VIDEO | Dates: 14—22 February | For free”可知，在2月14日至22日可以免费观看视频节目；因此，如果你在2月15日没带钱，你可以看视频节目。故选A。 Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·安徽省淮南市西部联考·期末） NOTICE The science fair (科学展览会) for the school year 2023—2024 is about to start. We invite all students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 to join in this exciting event. This is a fantastic opportunity to show your interest in science and your creative projects. Event Details (细节) Date: June 15, 2024 Time: 9:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. Place: The School Science Hall Theme (主题): Making Our World Better If you want to take part in the event, tell your teacher before June 5, 2024. You can work alone or with up to two friends. Make sure your project matches the theme and is your own idea. For more information, please ask Mr. Aiden Clark in Room 301. Let’s make this event a success together! 56. Which of the following may show the event? A. B. C. D. 57. How long will the science fair last? A. For 4 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 6 hours. D. For 7 hours. 58. Where can we read the text? A. In a research report. B. In a health magazine. C. On a sports website. D. On a school noticeboard. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 【解析】本文是一篇通知类短文，主要介绍了2023—2024学年科学展览会的活动细节。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The science fair (科学展览会) for the school year 2023—2024 is about to start. We invite all students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 to join in this exciting event.”可知，文章主要介绍了2023—2024学年科学展览会，选项A的海报与文章主题相符，可能展示这个活动。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Event Details部分“Time: 9:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m.”可知，科学展览会持续5个小时。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“NOTICE”以及“We invite all students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 to join in this exciting event.”可知，这是一篇关于学校活动的通知，应该在学校的公告板上看到这篇文章。故选D。 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市四十五中·期末） E-waste Electronic waste (e-waste) comes from computers, cameras, phones, fridges, TVs and so on. How much e-waste has been produced? There is too much e-waste on the earth. In the past ten years, 506.5 Mt of e-waste has been produced. That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers. What can we do with e-waste? E-waste is harmful to the environment. Repeat the three words in our life: reduce, reuse and recycle. Here are some examples. ◆Quadloop Created solar lanterns with e-waste. ◆Junichi Kawanishi Turned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals. ◆Mixed Reality Lab Designed educational toys with e-waste for poor kids. ◆Alex Lin Recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones that can be used again. Let’s save the world together. 36. In 2022, how much e-waste was produced in the world? A. 39.8 Mt. B. 48.2 Mt. C. 53.6 Mt. D. 59.4 Mt. 37. What did Alex Lin do with e-waste? A. He made medals. B. He designed toys. C. He recycled computers. D. He created lanterns. 38. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce what e-waste is. B. To show how much e-waste is. C. To tell people to protect the earth. D. To ask people to divide e-waste. 39. In which part of a website can we read the page? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. D 【解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要介绍了电子垃圾问题很严重，并介绍了如何处理电子垃圾。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How much e-waste has been produced?”下面的图表内容可知，2022年共生产了59.4 Mt的电子垃圾。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alex Lin Recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones that can be used again.”可知，Alex Lin回收了电脑。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s save the world together.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了电子垃圾问题很严重，并介绍了如何处理电子垃圾，所以这篇文章的写作目的是为了告诉人们保护地球。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了电子垃圾问题很严重，并介绍了如何处理电子垃圾，属于环境范畴。故选D。 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、家庭关系及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山庐江县区·期末） Wang Zhen Zhu Haoyu Chang Sheng& Chang Hui ANTA T-shirts Mao Feng Tea Hai’er Fridge 8:30a. m.-10:00 a. m. On Sunday 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m On Monday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday Live-streaming Rooms ¥160 each; ¥300 for two. 720 yuan for 1 kilo 1999 yuan for one Made of Xinjiang cotton Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL Room number: 6412 Made in Anhui Made by hand Room number: 6320 WIFI connection Dry and wet separation (干湿分离) Room number: 6400 56. How much do you need to pay for two ANTA T— shirts and one kilo of Mao Feng tea? A. $1080. B. ¥1040. C. ¥1020. D. ¥920. 57. According to the passage, which one is right? A. We can buy Mao Feng Tea from Chang Hui. B. The Hai’er Fridge has a WIFI connection. C. Wang Zhen’s live—streaming room opens on Monday. D. If we want to buy some T—shirts, we can visit Live—streaming Room 6320. 58. We may probably read the material from ________. A. a newspaper B. a guide book C. a story book D. a science magazine 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ANTA T-shirts, ¥300 for two; Mao Feng Tea, 720 yuan for 1 kilo”可知，两件安踏T恤衫300元，一公斤毛峰茶720元，合计1020元。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hai’er Fridge, WIFI connection”可知，海尔冰箱有WiFi连接。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三个直播带货间的商品，直播带货具有时效性，可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·安徽省安庆四中·期末） World’s Longest Paper Plane Flight For 11 years, Takuo Toda had been trying to break the Guinness record for the longest paper airplane flight. Last April, he achieved his goal: His plane stayed in the air for 27.9 seconds. He loved to fold the paper plane when he was a child. He kept on his dreaming and succeeded in the end. World’s Longest Dosa (卷饼) Comedy film star Rajendra Prasad lead the rolling of the world’s largest dosa last August in Mumbai. With the help of 16 cooks, he prepared a 9.9-meter dosa in under 40 minutes. He loved to eat dosa when he was a child. It was his dream to make the longest dosa in the world. He gave the longest dosa to the pupils in a primary school. The world record holder for the number of university degrees (学士) is a 70-year-old Italian. Every morning at 3 a.m. he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying. He now holds 15 bachelor’s (学士) or master’s (硕士) degrees from universities across Italy, and already starts on his 16th. “Each time I set myself a new challenge, to see how far my body and my brain can go,” says Mr. Baietti. “I loved reading when I was a child.” 36. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Delicious food. B. Travel and enjoy. C. Health and life. D. Believe it or not. 37. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A. World’s hardest learner. B. World’s oldest learner. C. World’s funniest learner. D. World’s youngest learner. 38. What can we learn through the three pieces of news? A. The people in the passages love to read. B. The people in the passages stuck to dream and succeeded finally. C. The people in the passages challenged a prize. D. The people in the passages made money and won fame. 【答案】36 D 37. A 38. B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章报道了三则令人难以置信的世界纪录，分别是纸飞机飞行时间最长、世界上最大的卷饼和拥有最多大学学位的人。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。文章报道了三则令人难以置信的世界纪录，分别是纸飞机飞行时间最长、世界上最大的卷饼和拥有最多大学学位的人。这些内容通常会被归类在“信不信由你”趣味新闻的栏目中。故选D。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。通读第三段可知，第三段新闻中提到了一位70岁的意大利人，他每天凌晨3点起床学习，现在拥有15个学士或硕士学位，并且已经开始攻读第16个学位。因此，最适合这篇新闻的标题是“世界上最刻苦的学习者”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He kept on his dreaming and succeeded in the end.”、“It was his dream to make the longest dosa in the world.”和“ ‘Each time I set myself a new challenge, to see how far my body and my brain can go,’ says Mr. Baietti.”可知，人们坚持自己的梦想并最终成功了。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Requirements: You must be between 18 and 60 years old. You must weigh no more than 180 pounds. You need to be in good physical condition. You have to finish the ground training program. Prices: Weekdays: $168 Weekends: $188 Rules and advice: Wear comfortable clothes. Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 56. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A. Not being over 60 years old. B. Having years of experience. C. Finishing the sky training program. D. Weighing over 180 pounds. 57. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Sunday? A. $168. B. $188. C. $356. D. $336. 58. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you need to do? A. Get the ground training. B. Wear comfortable clothes. C. Show your own experience. D. Have a healthy breakfast. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了沙湾跳伞中心的相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must be between 18 and 60 years old.”可知，如果想去跳伞，必须在18岁到60岁，不能超过60岁。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekends: $188”可知，周末跳伞188美元。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to finish the ground training program.”、“Wear comfortable clothes.”与“Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”可知，在跳伞前需要进行地面训练、穿舒适的衣服、吃一顿健康的早餐。因此C项“展示你自己的经历。”未提及。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·安徽省科技大附属中学·期末） Let’s Explore The Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8-16 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: July 12-14, 2021 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: August 10-12, 2021 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10: 00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed form on or before 9th July, 2021 (Friday). Notes: 1 NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2 Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE! 36. Two members and one non-member should pay _____ for the program. A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 37. Free lunches aren’t provided because ______. A. there are many restaurants B. the lunches cost too much C. people have different tastes D. they may bring lunch-boxes 38. What can we know from the passage? A. You need to hand in an application for the program. B. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. C. More than 15 students are in each program. D. Youth Explorer is the name of the restaurant. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“Youth Explorer”组织的三日暑期活动项目，包括活动时间、费用、注意事项等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members.”（项目费用：会员230美元，非会员250美元）可知，两名会员和一名非会员的费用为：2×230+250 = 710美元。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences.”（不提供免费午餐是因为个人饮食差异）可知，原因是人们有不同的饮食偏好。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Simply come to our center to get an application form... Send your completed form on or before 9th July.”（只需到中心领取申请表……并在7月9日前提交）可知，参加项目需要提交申请表。 故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·期末） IAN DOG PARK The perfect place for dog training and general exercise Park rules： When you visit the Ian Dog Park，we want it to be an enjoyable experience for you and your pets.So we have a set of rules for all visitors. Don't let your dog dig on the ground. No climbing on the fence（围栏）. Don't leave your dog alone at any time. Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin（垃圾箱）provided on the way out. Opening hours： Summer hours：7：00 am ﹣7：00 pm（Mon.﹣Sun.） Winter hours：8：00 am﹣5：00 pm（Mon.﹣Sun.） （+44）077077670 XX Monday ﹣Sunday： 7：00 a.m.～7：00 p.m. info@iandogpark.com Email us anytime. Welcome to the park! （1）What are dogs allowed to do in Ian Dog Park？ 　A　 A.Staying with owners. B.Climbing over the fence. C.Digging on the ground. D.Running around freely. （2）How long is the park open every day in winter？ 　D　. A.12 hours. B.11 hours. C.10 hours. D.9 hours. （3）How can people ask for more information about the park？ 　B　 A.Go to the park at 8：00 in the evening. B.Send an email to them on weekends. C.Call them at 6：30 in the morning. D.Post the question on the website. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了Ian Dog Park的相关信息，包括公园的规则、开放时间以及联系方式。规则部分强调了访客应遵守的行为准则，如不让狗挖地、禁止爬围栏、不单独留下狗只、使用指定区域以及清理狗粪等。开放时间分为夏季和冬季两个时段，并提供了联系电话和电子邮件地址以便联系。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一栏第二段Don't leave your dog alone at any time.（任何时候都不要把你的狗单独留下。）可知，狗要和主人呆在一起。故选。 （2）推理判断题。根据第一栏最后一段Winter hours：8：00 am﹣5：00 pm（Mon.﹣Sun.）（冬季营业时间：上午8：00至下午5：00周一至周日）可知，冬季公园每天开放9个小时。故选。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二栏info@iandogpark.com和Email us anytime.（随时给我们发邮件。）可知，人们要询问更多关于公园的信息可以周末给他们发邮件。故选。 Passage 6 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市巢湖市·期末） The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou China held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023, with competitions beginning as early as September 19. Top names taking part in the games Hangzhou has seen some of the world’s biggest stars from Asia, with world and Olympic champions suiting up (准备参加比赛) for their national teams once more. Schedule (时间表) of competitions: Opening Ceremony: September 23 Swimming: September 24~29 Basketball: September 26~October 6 Handball: September 24~October 5 Xiangqi: September 28~October 7 Wushu: September 24~28 … Closing Ceremony: October 8 56. When did the 19th Asian Games end? A. On September 19, 2023. B. On September 23, 2023. C. On September 29, 2023. D. On October 8, 2023. 57. Who might have competed in the games? A. A good swimmer from the USA. B. A poor handball player from Japan. C. A good Xiangqi player from Singapore. D. A terrible Wushu player from France. 58. In which part of a website can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Habits. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的相关情况。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023, ”可知，第19届亚运会于2023年10月8日结束。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hangzhou has seen some of the world’s biggest stars from Asia, with world and Olympic champions suiting up (准备参加比赛) for their national teams once more.”和“Xiangqi: September 28~October 7”可知，杭州见证了一些来自亚洲的世界巨星，世界冠军和奥运会冠军再次为他们的国家队效力；A项的美国和D项的法国都不属于亚洲，排除A、D；B项选手不符合“世界冠军和奥运会冠军”的标准，所以，C项“来自新加坡的优秀象棋选手”可能会参加比赛。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的相关情况，和体育相关，故可推知，可以在网站的体育部分读到此文章。故选A。 Passage 7 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市46中·期末）Chengdu, the capital of China’s southwest Sichuan, is well-known for lovely pandas, and delicious Sichuan food like hotpot (火锅). Chengdu is a large but relaxing city, with many natural, cultural, and historical sights in and around it. Here are some traveling choices for you and our tours start every Monday. Travelling with us to find Chengdu which has more than just pandas! Half-Day Chengdu Pandas and Hot Pot Tour See cute pandas and have a tasty hot pot. Price From US $ 85 p/p One-Day Panda and Chengdu Lifestyle Tour City exploration with local life and see pandas. Price From US $ 127 p/p One-Day Leshan Giant Buddha and Tea Terrace Tour Visit Leshan Giant Buddha by boat & tea experience. Price From US $ 165 p/p You’ll receive a welcome call from your guide in the hotel, he/she will tell you the exact pick-up time for the next day’s trip. If you are not available (有空的) at that moment, the tour guide will leave a message for you. If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right. 36. When do the tours start every week? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 37. What can we do if we don’t receive the guide’s message? A. We can wait for the guide in our hotel. B. We can only get in touch by WeChat. C. We can call the hotline or add WeChat D. We can ask the local police for help. 38. Where can we find the passage? A. On the school board B. In the science newspaper. C In the travel magazine. D. On the nature website. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个成都的旅游景点和旅行行程等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“our tours start every Monday”可知，旅行每周一开始。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“If you don’t receive our emails or phone calls, please call our 24-hour hotline at 1880776666 or add WeChat ID (微信号): tripest666 and we will put things right.”可知，如果没有收到导游的信息，我们可以拨打热线或添加微信。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几个成都的旅游景点和旅行行程等，属于旅游范畴。故选C。 Passage 8 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市168中学·期末）Chinese dishes highlight(增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. Jiaozi Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was in the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here. ” Bed bean bun Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “It’s my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner. ”She has become the “red bean bun girl” in China. Spicy hotchpotch Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries. ” Rice German figureskater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from all of our European rice, ” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have bought foods from home. ” 36. Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China? A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam. C. Jenise Spiteri D. Nicole Schott. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jutta Leerdam is a 23-year-old football player. B. Julia Marino expresses her lovefor jiaozi in an interview. C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice. D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet. 38. Where can we read this passage probably? A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a history magazine. D. In a science book. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了在北京冬奥会上，有一些外国运动员非常喜欢中国食物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Snowboarder(单板滑手) Jenise Spiteri...She has become the ‘red bean bun girl’ in China.”可知，Jenise Spiteri被称为“红豆包女孩”，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julia Marino.... in an interview what her favorite meal was in the Olympic Village...‘My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.’”可知，Julia Marino在一次采访中表达了她对饺子的热爱。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在北京冬奥会上，有一些外国运动员非常喜欢中国食物，故可能出现饮食文化报纸上。故选B。 Passage 9 （23-24九年级上·安徽省合肥市42中·期末） Dear Sir/Madam, We are students in Year 9 at City High School. In our English class, we’re doing a project on the local community. We’re being asked to come up with ideas to improve our neighborhood. It’s a lively neighborhood with some parks and green spaces. It has got shops, cafes and other places where you can buy food. However, this can cause a problem. There is a lot of litter in the streets. We’d like to hand out some leaflets to ask people to take their litter home instead of throwing it on the ground. At the same time, we’d like to do a litter collection and collect plastic bottles for recycling. Another idea we’ve had is to paint the benches (长椅) in the children’s area in the park next to our school. The benches are old. We think it would be better if people had some nice, colorful benches to sit on. Several of us catch the local train to school. We’ve noticed that the stations aren’t very attractive (有吸引力的). We’d like to grow plants to make people feel happier when they’re waiting at the station. If we did that, we would, take turns to look after the plants and water them. Finally, we know that a new road system for the center of town is considered at the moment. Are cycle ways and footpaths included in the plans? We hope so, because we want to encourage students to walk to or ride to school instead of coming in a car. We’re looking forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Year 9 students 39. What problems do shops and cafes bring to the neighborhood? A. There is too much traffic. B. There is too much noise. C. There is too much litter. D. There are few trees and grass. 40. What is the purpose of this letter? A. To ask for advice about the neighborhood. B. To encourage more people to be volunteers. C. To present the project to the whole community. D. To list ways to improve the neighborhood. 41. Which of the following is not mentioned? A. Buses. B. Benches. C. Stations. D. Streets. 42. What is your opinion of the students in Year 9? A. Brave. B. Hard-working. C. Creative. D. Patient. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 【解析】本文主要是一封来自市高中9年级学生的信，他们正在进行一个关于改善当地社区的项目。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, this can cause a problem. There is a lot of litter in the streets.”可知街道上有很多垃圾。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In our English class, we’re doing a project on the local community. We’re being asked to come up with ideas to improve our neighborhood”可知正在做一个关于当地社区的项目，被要求想办法来改善我们的社区。因此是列出改善社区环境的方法。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another idea we’ve had is to paint the benches (长椅) in the children’s area in the park next to our school.”、“We’ve noticed that the stations aren’t very attractive”以及“There is a lot of litter in the streets. We’d like to hand out some leaflets to ask people to take their litter home instead of throwing it on the ground.”可知没有提到汽车，故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据书信里面提到的对社区的改善，可以看出学生们很有创造力，故选C。 Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·期末） Nature has many ways of solving problems.Humans learn a lot from animals and plants.There is a science that studies how we copy ideas from nature to create useful products.This science is called biomimetics（仿生学）. Some animals，like the sugar glider，have wing﹣like structures（结构），they spread out their arms and legs to slow down and land easily.The idea for wing﹣suits，special clothes that let people experience flying Other animals，like the armadillo，have structures to protect themselves.The armadillo has a hard shell（壳），It rolls（卷曲） into a ball for safety.Once the danger is gone Plants have also helped create amazing inventions.One famous example is Velcro（魔术贴）.Velcro has two pieces of cloth that stick together when pressed.The idea for Velcro came from the burrs（带刺的小果实） of a plant.They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to clothes or hairthem spread to other places. Biomimetics is used in many ways in our daily life.What other problems will nature help us solve in the future？Let's wait and see! （1）What helped the invention of wing﹣suits？ 　 　 A. The amazing burrs of a plant. B. The hard shell of the armadillo. C. The wing﹣like structures of the sugar glider. D. The rolling behavior of the armadillo. （2）How does the armadillo protect itself from danger？ 　 　 A. By rolling into a ball. B. By using Velcro﹣like burrs. C. By jumping from tree to tree. D. By spreading its arms and legs. （3）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？ 　 　 A. The burrs. B. The clothes. C. The backpacks. D. The structures. （4）What is the writer's main purpose of writing this article？ 　 　 A. To make a list of nature's types. B. To show biomimetics' value. C. To compare nature and humans. D. To teach how to invent new things 【答案】CAAB 【解析】本文主要介绍了仿生学的概念，即通过模仿自然界中的动植物来解决人类问题。文中举例说明了如何从动物（如糖滑翔机和犰狳）和植物（如钩毛植物）身上获取灵感，创造出实用的产品，如飞行翼服、防护背包和魔术贴。最后提出疑问，未来自然界还能帮助我们解决哪些问题。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：The for ，special that people flying from sugar ，它的创意来自sugar glider，翼服的创意来自sugar glider。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：The has a shell（壳） protects from animals.When feels ，It into a for 。当它感到危险时。）可知。故选A。 （3）代词指代题。根据文中第8段：The for came the of a have structures allow to to or ，helping them spread to places. （Velcro的想法来自一种植物的毛刺。它们有特殊的结构，帮助它们扩散到其他地方，them指代的是毛刺。 （4）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：There a science studies we ideas nature create products.This is biomimetics（仿生学）.（有一门科学研究我们如何从自然中复制想法来创造有用的产品，写这篇文章的主要目的是展示仿生学的价值。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 42 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $