内容正文:
专题08 单词拼写
1. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)As a t________ (商人), he is used to working in a high-pressure environment.
2. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)It’s known as the most d________ (危险的) part of the city.
3. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末) I know I can t________ (信任) her in any time.
4. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) I went to the shopping mall and b________ a birthday present for my grandpa.
5. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) Mum, could you give me something to eat? I am so h_________.
6. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) Our headteacher often gives us good a_______ when we meet problems.
7. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末)Mount Huang is f_______ for its beautiful scenery. Lots of tourists go there every year.
8. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)He e________ (期待) his best friend Li Ming to come to Wuwei and spend the winter holiday with him this year.
9. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)The workers are busy d_________ (挖掘) the hole.
10. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) For students, it’s n________ (正常的) to feel nervous before an exam.
11. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) Last year, my English i________ (提高) a lot with Mr Zhang’s help.
12. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末)He wrote many songs, but n________ (没有一个) of them became popular.
13. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末)Let life be beautiful like summer flowers, and death like a________ (秋天) leaves.
14. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Cathy enjoys ________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
15. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Don’t be ________ (生气的). It’s bad for your health.
16. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
17. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)The Great Wall is one of China’s s________. (象征)
18. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末) Teachers in the school o________ (组织) a welcome party for the new students last night.
19. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)The little boy in red is d________ (挖) a deep hole by the river now.
20. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)Ninety p________ (百分之……) of the books are educational and meaningful for children.
21.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)When I saw the things in the museum, I (想知道) what life was like in the past.
22.(23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末) Lily added sugar and cheese and m________ (使混合) them together.
23. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)The a________ (秋天) is coming and the weather becomes cooler and cooler.
24.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) I had a great time d________ (在……期间) my stay in Hainan.
25.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you.
26. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
27. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
You need to take your health s________ (认真地) and start exercising regularly (有规律地).
28. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) In order to make yourself healthier, you’d better make a w_____ (每周的) plan. For example, you can take up a hobby like running for an hour every morning.
29(23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末)—What’s the s_____ (形状) of the gift that your best friend gave you just now?
—It’s like a dog.
30. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末)It’s very d_____ (危险的) for you to go out by yourself.
31(23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) It’s so far from your home to the supermarket. You can go there by t_____ (出租汽车).
32. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)Nick will use red paper to c________ (覆盖) that box on Spring Festival.
33. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)This movie tells a story happening on a strange p________ (星球).
34. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)The factory p________ (污染) the river and makes it very dirty.
35. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)I had a great time d________ (在……期间) my stay in Hainan.
36. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you.
37. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)The library is f__________ (充满的) of books. I like reading there.
38. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末) You should answer the question c_________(清楚地).
39. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)All the students watched a movie about s_________ (太空) travel yesterday.
40. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
41. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)Of the three cinemas, Hongyang Theater has the w________ (最差的) seats.
42. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末) Miss Wang, can you tell me some ways to i________ (改善) my spoken English (英语口语)?
1. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)The cake was simply too delicious to r________ (拒绝).
2. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)This unit plays a key r________ (作用) in this book.
3. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)We should try our best to c________ (创造) a better place to live.
4. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末) Many young people spend too much time watching lots of short v________ (视频).
5. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)These cakes look nice and t________ (品尝) sweet.
6. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)We can take a l________ (电梯) to the top of the building.
7. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末) Umbrellas can keep us d________ (干的) on rainy days.
8. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末)Boys and girls! Please do your homework c_________, or you will make mistakes.
9. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Because of l________ (失去) their living areas, tigers are in danger.
10. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Teenagers should learn how to take care of t________ (他们自己).
11. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)School should make more rules to protect students against any p________ (可能的) danger.
12. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)The music is so l________ (响亮的;大声的) that it may be noise for other people living nearby.
13. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Our school life is very interesting. We can c________ (选择) many different subjects to learn.
14. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)My teacher said there were too many meaningless words in my passage, so I have to _________ (删除) them.
15. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)His father often has s__________ (三明治) in his office for lunch.
16. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末) I can h________ (几乎不) see the blackboard, I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses.
17. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) Culture is like a kind of g________ (胶水) that holds the society together.
18. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末) Can you give me some ________ (建议) on how to keep healthy.
19. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)People b________ (建造) the house in the 19th century.
20. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Tom is s________ (聪明的) than Jim, but Jim is more hard-working than Tom.
21. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)The school o__________ (组织) students to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
22. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)—Can you give me some a_________ (建议) on learning English well?
— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
23. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末) Linda h________ (受伤) herself when playing basketball yesterday.
24. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)My parents always warn me not to t__________ (信任) strangers online.
25. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)Don’t decide on an important m________ (事情) in a hurry.
26. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)Making mistakes in our life is c________ (常见的) to all, so don’t lose heart.
27. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末) Learning math well needs a careful m________ (头脑).
28. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末) In order to p________ (保护) the sea life, Bill started the Underwater Music Festival.
29. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)The woman with a box of m________ (镜子) in her hands is a shopkeeper.
30. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)There are a lot of books a________ (可获得的) to us in the city library.
31(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末).China is one of the (安全的) countries in the world.
32.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)He often r (提醒) me to lock the door when I’m at home alone.
33.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)If people have problems, should they keep them to (他们自己)?
34. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)Vera felt u________ (沮丧) that her good friend left without saying goodbye.
35. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)David a________ (出现) in front of the museum yesterday afternoon.
36.(23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末) My uncle wants to go to the d________ (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning next week.
37. (23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末)The factory p________ (污染) the river and makes it very dirty.
38. One of the r________ (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
9.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) I did badly in the English test but Lucy did much w________ (更差) than me.
40. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
You should try to learn from your m________ (错误).
41. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
Of the three cinemas, Hongyang Theater has the w________ (最差的) seats.
42.(23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
Miss Wang, can you tell me some ways to i________ (改善) my spoken English (英语口语)?
43. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) The girl’s father is very hard working and he b_____ (建造) a big house for his family last year.
44. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末) Unluckily, Jack f________ (掉落) down from the tree and broke his arm.
45. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)We shouldn’t talk l________ (大声地) in public places.
46. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末) Lucy likes the s________ (形状) of the candy because it looks like a star.
47. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)One of the r________ (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
48. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)I did badly in the English test but Lucy did much w________ (更差) than me.
49. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)The Smiths p_________ (准备) to visit the Great Wall when they were in China.
50. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末) Thank you for i_________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
51 (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)You need to take your health s________ (认真地) and start exercising regularly (有规律地).
52. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)You should try to learn from your m________ (错误).
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专题08 单词拼写
1. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)As a t________ (商人), he is used to working in a high-pressure environment.
【答案】(t)rader
【解析】句意:作为一名商人,他习惯了高压的工作环境。根据首字母和汉语提示,trader名词,商人。根据a可知,此处用名词单数。故填(t)rader。
2. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)It’s known as the most d________ (危险的) part of the city.
【答案】(d)angerous
【解析】句意:它被认为是这个城市最危险的部分。dangerous“危险的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)angerous。
3. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末) I know I can t________ (信任) her in any time.
【答案】(t)rust
【解析】句意:我知道我在任何时候都能信任她。trust“信任”,动词,can后接动词原形。故填(t)rust。
4. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) I went to the shopping mall and b________ a birthday present for my grandpa.
【答案】(b)ought
【解析】句意:我去了购物中心,给我爷爷买了一个生日礼物。根据“a birthday present for my grandpa”和首字母可推断,此处指买了一个生日礼物。。buy“买”,动词,根据“went”可知此处用一般过去时。故填(b)ought。
5. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) Mum, could you give me something to eat? I am so h_________.
【答案】(h)ungry
【解析】句意:妈妈,你能给我点东西吃吗?我太饿了。根据“give me something to eat”和首字母可推断此处指“饿了”。hungry“饿的”,形容词,作表语。故填(h)ungry。
6. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末) Our headteacher often gives us good a_______ when we meet problems.
【答案】(a)dvice
【解析】句意:当我们遇到问题时,我们的校长经常给我们很好的建议。空处位于形容词good后,填名词作宾语。根据“when we meet problems”和首字母提示可知,遇到问题时,校长会给出建议。advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
7. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末)Mount Huang is f_______ for its beautiful scenery. Lots of tourists go there every year.
【答案】(f)amous
【解析】句意:黄山以其美丽的风景而闻名。每年都有很多游客去那里。空处位于is后且修饰Mount Huang,填形容词作表语。根据“for its beautiful scenery”和首字母提示可知,此处指黄山以美丽的风景闻名。be famous for“以……而闻名”,famous“著名的”,形容词。故填(f)amous。
8. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)He e________ (期待) his best friend Li Ming to come to Wuwei and spend the winter holiday with him this year.
【答案】(e)xpects
【解析】句意:他期待他最好的朋友李明今年能来武威和他一起度过寒假。期待:expect;根据语境可知,此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用三单。故填(e)xpects。
9. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)The workers are busy d_________ (挖掘) the hole.
【答案】(d)igging
【解析】句意:工人们正忙着挖洞。dig“挖掘”,动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填(d)igging。
10. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) For students, it’s n________ (正常的) to feel nervous before an exam.
【答案】(n)ormal
【解析】句意:对于学生来说,考试前感到紧张是很正常的。根据汉语及首字母可知,用normal表示“正常的”,形容词作表语。故填(n)ormal。
11. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) Last year, my English i________ (提高) a lot with Mr Zhang’s help.
【答案】(i)mproved
【解析】句意:去年,在张先生的帮助下,我的英语进步了很多。根据汉语及首字母可知,用improve表示“提高”,结合“Last year”可知,时态是一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式。故填(i)mproved。
12. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末)He wrote many songs, but n________ (没有一个) of them became popular.
【答案】(n)one
【解析】句意:他写了很多歌,但没有一首流行起来。根据汉语及首字母可知,用none表示“没有一个”,不定代词,故填(n)one。
13. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末)Let life be beautiful like summer flowers, and death like a________ (秋天) leaves.
【答案】(a)uturnn
【解析】句意:让生如夏花之绚烂,死如秋叶之静美。根据汉语提示可知,此处考查名词,autumn秋天,可数名词,根据“summer flowers”和汉语提示可知,空格处作定语,autumn“秋天”,故填(a)uturnn。
14. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Cathy enjoys ________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
【答案】solving
【解析】句意:凯西喜欢通过和她最好的朋友分享来解决问题。根据中文提示可知,solve“解决”,结合enjoy doing sth,需要动名词作宾语;故填solving。
15. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Don’t be ________ (生气的). It’s bad for your health.
【答案】angry
【解析】句意:不要生气。这对你的健康有害。angry“生气的”,形容词作表语。故填angry。
16. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
【答案】(s)urprised
【解析】句意:当我告诉她这个结果时,她看起来很惊奇。surprised“惊奇的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(s)urprised。
17. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)The Great Wall is one of China’s s________. (象征)
【答案】(s)ymbols
【解析】句意:长城是中国的象征之一。根据汉语提示可知,空处应为symbol“象征”,one of+可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,symbol的复数形式为symbols。故填(s)ymbols。
18. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末) Teachers in the school o________ (组织) a welcome party for the new students last night.
【答案】(o)rganized
【解析】句意:学校的老师们昨晚为新生组织了一场欢迎晚会。根据句意和首字母提示,表示“组织”应填“organized”。结合时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此动词需用过去式。故填(o)rganized。
19. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)The little boy in red is d________ (挖) a deep hole by the river now.
【答案】(d)igging
【解析】句意:那个穿着红色衣服的小男孩现在正在河边挖一个深洞。“now”表明句子时态是现在进行时,其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”。中文提示“挖”,对应的英文单词是“dig”。“dig”变为现在分词形式,需要双写“g”再加“ing”,即“digging”。故填(d)igging。
20. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)Ninety p________ (百分之……) of the books are educational and meaningful for children.
【答案】(p)ercent
【解析】句意:百分之九十的书对儿童来说既有教育意义又很有价值。percent“百分之……”,为名词,常用于“基数词+percent+of”结构。故填(p)ercent。
21.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)When I saw the things in the museum, I (想知道) what life was like in the past.
【答案】wondered
【解析】wonder+疑问词 (that)...、过去发生的动作/状态
句意:当我看到博物馆里的东西时,我想知道过去的生活是什么样的。根据语境可知,空格处缺少谓语动词“想知道”,wonder。“when I was…”时间状语从句为一般过去时,则主句“I…what life was like in the past”也用一般过去时。故填wondered。
22.(23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末) Lily added sugar and cheese and m________ (使混合) them together.
【答案】(m)ixed
【解析】句意:莉莉加入糖和奶酪,并将它们混合在一起。根据“Lily added sugar and cheese and”可知空处填动词过去式,mix“使混合”,其过去式为mixed。故填(m)ixed。
23. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)The a________ (秋天) is coming and the weather becomes cooler and cooler.
【答案】(a)utumn
【解析】句意:秋天即将到来,天气变得越来越凉爽。根据首字母和中文可知,autumn“秋天”。故填(a)utumn。
24.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) I had a great time d________ (在……期间) my stay in Hainan.
【答案】(d)uring
【解析】句意:在海南期间,我度过了一段愉快的时光。时间介词during表示“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
25.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you.
【答案】(t)ruly
【解析】句意:有一个真正关心你的朋友真好。根据汉语及所给首字母提示可知,用truly表示“真正地”,副词修饰动词,故填(t)ruly。
26. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
【答案】(s)urprised
【解析】句意:当我告诉她这个结果时,她看起来很惊奇。surprised“惊奇的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(s)urprised。
27. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
You need to take your health s________ (认真地) and start exercising regularly (有规律地).
【答案】(s)eriously
【解析】句意:你需要认真对待你的健康,并且开始有规律地做锻炼。“认真地”,英语表达是seriously。副词修饰动词take。take...seriously意为“认真对待”。故填(s)eriously。
28. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) In order to make yourself healthier, you’d better make a w_____ (每周的) plan. For example, you can take up a hobby like running for an hour every morning.
【答案】(w)eekly
【解析】句意:为了让自己更健康,你最好制定一个每周计划。例如,你可以养成一种爱好,比如每天早上跑步一个小时。修饰名词plan用形容词weekly“每周的”,作定语。故填(w)eekly。
29(23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末)—What’s the s_____ (形状) of the gift that your best friend gave you just now?
—It’s like a dog.
【答案】(s)hape
【解析】句意:——刚才你最好的朋友给你的礼物是什么形状?——它像一只狗。shape“形状”,由“What’s”可知用单数,故填(s)hape。
30. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末)It’s very d_____ (危险的) for you to go out by yourself.
【答案】(d)angerous
【解析】句意:你一个人出去很危险。此处作be动词的表语用形容词dangerous“危险的”。故填(d)angerous。
31(23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) It’s so far from your home to the supermarket. You can go there by t_____ (出租汽车).
【答案】(t)axi
【解析】句意:从你家到超市太远了。你可以乘出租车去。根据汉语提示和首字母,可知taxi“出租车”符合题意,by+交通工具名词,表示交通方式,此时交通工具的名词只能用单数。故填(t)axi。
32. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)Nick will use red paper to c________ (覆盖) that box on Spring Festival.
【答案】(c)over
【解析】句意:在春节,尼克会用红纸盖住那个盒子。cover“覆盖”,不定式后接动词原形。故填(c)over。
33. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)This movie tells a story happening on a strange p________ (星球).
【答案】(p)lanet
【解析】句意:这部电影讲述了发生在一个陌生星球上的故事。根据首字母提示、中文提示和“a”可知,需要一个名词单数,planet“星球”符合句意,故填(p)lanet。
34. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)The factory p________ (污染) the river and makes it very dirty.
【答案】(p)ollutes
【解析】句意:这家工厂污染了这条河,使它变得很脏。根据makes及汉语提示可知,句子是一般现在时;主语the factory是单数,谓语动词用三单。pollute“污染”,动词,pollutes三单形式,故填(p)ollutes。
35. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)I had a great time d________ (在……期间) my stay in Hainan.
【答案】(d)uring
【解析】句意:在海南期间,我度过了一段愉快的时光。时间介词during表示“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
36. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)It’s great to have a friend who t________ (真正地) cares about you.
【答案】(t)ruly
【解析】句意:有一个真正关心你的朋友真好。根据汉语及所给首字母提示可知,用truly表示“真正地”,副词修饰动词,故填(t)ruly。
37. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)The library is f__________ (充满的) of books. I like reading there.
【答案】(f)ull
【解析】句意:图书馆里满是书。我喜欢在那里读书。根据中文和首字母提示可知,be full of“充满”符合句意,故填(f)ull。
38. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末) You should answer the question c_________(清楚地).
【答案】(c)learly
【解析】句意:你应该清楚地回答这个问题。根据首字母和中文提示可知,clearly意为“清晰地”,为副词,修饰动词answer。故填(c)learly。
39. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)All the students watched a movie about s_________ (太空) travel yesterday.
【答案】(s)pace
【解析】句意:昨天,所有学生都看了一部关于太空旅行的电影。space“太空”,不可数名词。故填(s)pace。
40. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)She looked s________ (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
【答案】(s)urprised
【解析】句意:当我告诉她这个结果时,她看起来很惊奇。surprised“惊奇的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(s)urprised。
41. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)Of the three cinemas, Hongyang Theater has the w________ (最差的) seats.
【答案】(w)orst
【解析】句意:在这三家电影院中,弘阳戏院的座位最差。根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少“最差的”的英语表达,其英语表达为worst,是最高级。故填(w)orst。
42. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末) Miss Wang, can you tell me some ways to i________ (改善) my spoken English (英语口语)?
【答案】(i)mprove
【解析】句意:王老师,你能告诉我一些改善英语口语的方法吗?improve“改善”,动词;根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
1. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)The cake was simply too delicious to r________ (拒绝).
【答案】(r)efuse
【解析】句意:蛋糕实在太好吃了,让人无法拒绝。根据中文提示和首字母,refuse“拒绝”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,填动词原形。故填(r)efuse。
2. (24-25八年级上•安徽淮北市•期末)This unit plays a key r________ (作用) in this book.
【答案】(r)ole
【解析】句意:这个单元在本书中起着关键作用。根据中文提示和首字母,role符合题意,play a key role in“起关键作用”。故填(r)ole。
3. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)We should try our best to c________ (创造) a better place to live.
【答案】(c)reate
【解析】句意:我们应该尽最大的努力去创造一个更好的地方来居住。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,再根据汉语和首字母提示可知,应填动词create“创造”的原形。故填(c)reate。
4. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末) Many young people spend too much time watching lots of short v________ (视频).
【答案】(v)ideos
【解析】句意:很多年轻人花费太多的时间观看大量短视频。video“视频”;根据前面的“lots of”可知,应用复数。故填(v)ideos。
5. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)These cakes look nice and t________ (品尝) sweet.
【答案】(t)aste
【解析】句意:这些蛋糕看起来不错并且品尝起来甜。根据“These cakes look nice and”可知,应填动词原形,和前面的look并列作谓语;再根据汉语和首字母提示可知,应填入系动词taste“品尝”的原形。故填(t)aste。
6. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末)We can take a l________ (电梯) to the top of the building.
【答案】(l)ift
【解析】句意:我们可以乘电梯到楼顶。根据中文和首字母提示可知,lift符合句意,a后接名词单数,故填(l)ift。
7. (24-25八年级上•安徽合肥市新站区•期末) Umbrellas can keep us d________ (干的) on rainy days.
【答案】(d)ry
【解析】句意:雨伞能让我们在雨天保持干燥。dry“干的”,形容词,作宾语补足语。故填(d)ry。
8. (24-25八年级上•安徽省黄山市歙县•期末)Boys and girls! Please do your homework c_________, or you will make mistakes.
【答案】(c)arefully
【解析】句意:同学们,请认真做你们的作业,否则你们将犯错误。根据“or you will make mistakes”并结合首字母可知,要填“仔细地”,用副词修饰动词do,作状语。故填(c)arefully。
9. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Because of l________ (失去) their living areas, tigers are in danger.
【答案】(l)osing
【解析】句意:由于失去了它们的栖息地,老虎处于危险之中。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,lose“失去”符合句意,of后接动名词作宾语。故填(l)osing。
10. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Teenagers should learn how to take care of t________ (他们自己).
【答案】(t)hemselves
【解析】句意:青少年应该学会如何照顾自己。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,此处应用themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
11. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)School should make more rules to protect students against any p________ (可能的) danger.
【答案】(p)ossible
【解析】句意:学校应该制定更多的规则来保护学生免受任何可能的危险。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,possible“可能的”,形容词作定语修饰名词danger。故填(p)ossible。
12. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)The music is so l________ (响亮的;大声的) that it may be noise for other people living nearby.
【答案】(l)oud
【解析】句意:音乐声太大了,对住在附近人来说可能是噪音。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,loud“大声的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)oud。
13. (24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠市·期末)Our school life is very interesting. We can c________ (选择) many different subjects to learn.
【答案】(c)hoose
【解析】句意:我们的学校生活很有趣。我们可以选择许多不同的科目来学习。根据“can”以及汉语和首字母提示可知,此处位于情态动词后应用动词原形choose“选择”。故填(c)hoose。
14. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)My teacher said there were too many meaningless words in my passage, so I have to _________ (删除) them.
【答案】delete
【解析】句意:我的老师说我的文章中没有意义的词太多了,所以我不得不把它们删掉。delete“删除”,动词;have to do sth.“不得不做某事”,故动词用原形。故填delete。
15. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末)His father often has s__________ (三明治) in his office for lunch.
【答案】(s)andwiches
【解析】句意:他的父亲午餐经常在办公室吃三明治。三明治:sandwich,此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填(s)andwiches。
16. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末) I can h________ (几乎不) see the blackboard, I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses.
【答案】(h)ardly
【解析】句意:我几乎看不见黑板,恐怕我需要一副眼镜。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个副词来修饰动词see,作状语;结合“I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses.(恐怕我需要一副眼镜。)”和首字母“h”及汉语提示可知,此处是指几乎看不见,hardly“几乎不”,副词,符合语境。故填(h)ardly。
17. (24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末) Culture is like a kind of g________ (胶水) that holds the society together.
【答案】(g)lue
【解析】句意:文化就像一种胶水,把社会凝聚在一起。glue“胶水”,是不可数名词,此处用原形,故填(g)lue。
18. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末) Can you give me some ________ (建议) on how to keep healthy.
【答案】advice##suggestions
【解析】句意:你能给我一些关于如何保持健康的建议吗?根据“some”可知,此空填不可数名词或名词复数;advice“建议”,不可数名词;suggestions“建议”,名词复数。故填advice/suggestions。
19. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)People b________ (建造) the house in the 19th century.
【答案】(b)uilt
【解析】句意:人们在19世纪建造了这座房子。动词build意为 “建造”;结合“in the 19th century”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此动词用其过去式形式“built”。故填(b)uilt。
20. (24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末)Tom is s________ (聪明的) than Jim, but Jim is more hard-working than Tom.
【答案】(s)marter
【解析】句意:汤姆比吉姆聪明,但吉姆比汤姆更勤奋。聪明的:smart;根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填(s)marter。
21. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)The school o__________ (组织) students to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
【答案】(o)rganizes
【解析】句意:学校组织学生在植树节植树。根据首字母提示及汉语可知,“组织”对应的英文organize,为谓语动词,因陈述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为The school,谓语动词用单三形式。故填(o)rganizes。
22. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)—Can you give me some a_________ (建议) on learning English well?
— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
【答案】(a)dvice
【解析】句意:——你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗?——当然。看英语节目是个好方法。根据汉语“建议”及首字母a提示,应是不可数名词advice。故填(a)dvice。
23. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末) Linda h________ (受伤) herself when playing basketball yesterday.
【答案】(h)urt
【解析】句意:琳达昨天打篮球时受伤了。hurt“受伤”;根据“yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,hurt的过去式为hurt。故填(h)urt。
24. (24-25八年级上·安徽阜阳实验中学·期末)My parents always warn me not to t__________ (信任) strangers online.
【答案】(t)rust
【解析】句意:我父母总是警告我不要相信网上的陌生人。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,根据首字母及汉语提示可知,此处应用trust表示“信任”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(t)rust。
25. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)Don’t decide on an important m________ (事情) in a hurry.
【答案】(m)atter
【解析】句意:不要匆忙决定一件重要的事情。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应填matter“事情”,an修饰用名词单数形式。故填(m)atter。
26. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末)Making mistakes in our life is c________ (常见的) to all, so don’t lose heart.
【答案】(c)ommon
【解析】句意:对我们所有人来说,在我们的生活中犯错误是很常见的,所以不要灰心。common“常见的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)ommon。
27. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末) Learning math well needs a careful m________ (头脑).
【答案】(m)ind
【解析】句意:学习数学需要一个细致的头脑。根据首字母和所给汉语提示可知,头脑:mind;由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填(m)ind。
28. (24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末) In order to p________ (保护) the sea life, Bill started the Underwater Music Festival.
【答案】(p)rotect
【解析】句意:为了保护海洋生物,比尔发起了水下音乐节。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填protect“保护”,in order to do“为了做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
29. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)The woman with a box of m________ (镜子) in her hands is a shopkeeper.
【答案】(m)irrors
【解析】句意:手里拿着一盒镜子的女人是店主。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填mirror“镜子”,可数名词,a box of修饰可数名词复数。故填(m)irrors。
30. (24-25八年级上·安徽省安庆市大观区·期末)There are a lot of books a________ (可获得的) to us in the city library.
【答案】(a)vailable
【解析】句意:城市图书馆有很多书可供我们借阅。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填available“可获得的”,形容词作后置定语,修饰名词books。故填(a)vailable。
31(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末).China is one of the (安全的) countries in the world.
【答案】safest
【解析】句意:中国是世界上最安全的国家之一。根据汉语提示可知,safe“安全的”,形容词;再根据“one of the…countries”可知,此处考查“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……之一”,因此这里应用safe的最高级形式safest“最安全的”作定语,修饰名词countries。故填safest。
32.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)He often r (提醒) me to lock the door when I’m at home alone.
【答案】(r)eminds
【解析】句意:他经常提醒我独自在家时要锁门。根据“He often...me to lock the door when I’m at home alone.”以及汉语提示可知,此处表示“提醒”的动作,remind“提醒”,动词;由“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填(r)eminds。
33.(24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市·期末)If people have problems, should they keep them to (他们自己)?
【答案】themselves
【解析】 句意:如果人们有问题,他们应该保密吗?他们自己:themselves。keep sth. to oneself“保守秘密”,固定短语。故填themselves。
34. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)Vera felt u________ (沮丧) that her good friend left without saying goodbye.
【答案】(u)pset
【解析】句意:维拉对她的好朋友不辞而别感到很难过。根据中文和首字母可知,“沮丧”upset,形容词作表语。故填(u)pset。
35. (23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末)David a________ (出现) in front of the museum yesterday afternoon.
【答案】(a)ppeared
【解析】句意:David昨天下午出现在博物馆门前。appear“出现”,动词;根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填(a)ppeared。
36.(23-24八年级上·安徽省安庆市·期末) My uncle wants to go to the d________ (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning next week.
【答案】(d)entist
【解析】句意:下周我叔叔想去看牙医洗牙。结合汉语提示和首字母“d”可知,dentist“牙科医生”,名词,go to the dentist“去看牙医”,符合语境。故填(d)entist。
37. (23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末)The factory p________ (污染) the river and makes it very dirty.
【答案】(p)ollutes
【解析】句意:这家工厂污染了这条河,使它变得很脏。根据makes及汉语提示可知,句子是一般现在时;主语the factory是单数,谓语动词用三单。pollute“污染”,动词,pollutes三单形式,故填(p)ollutes。
38. One of the r________ (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
【答案】(r)easons
【解析】句意:其中一个原因是他根本不喜欢绿色。reason“原因”,根据“One of the”可知此处应用其复数形式reasons。故填(r)easons。
9.(23-24八年级上·安徽省黄山市·期末) I did badly in the English test but Lucy did much w________ (更差) than me.
【答案】(w)orse
【解析】句意:在英语考试中我考得不好,但是露西比我考得更糟糕。根据句中“than”以及汉语提示可知空处的词要用比较级。副词badly的比较级是worse,意为“更差”,在句中修饰动词,故填(w)orse。
40. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
You should try to learn from your m________ (错误).
【答案】(m)istakes
【解析】句意:你应该努力从错误中吸取教训。mistake“错误”,名词,此处应用复数形式,表示概述含义。故填(m)istakes。
41. (23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
Of the three cinemas, Hongyang Theater has the w________ (最差的) seats.
【答案】(w)orst
【解析】句意:在这三家电影院中,弘阳戏院的座位最差。根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少“最差的”的英语表达,其英语表达为worst,是最高级。故填(w)orst。
42.(23-24八年级上•安徽亳州市•期末)
Miss Wang, can you tell me some ways to i________ (改善) my spoken English (英语口语)?
【答案】(i)mprove
【解析】句意:王老师,你能告诉我一些改善英语口语的方法吗?improve“改善”,动词;根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
43. (23-24八年级上•安徽省宿州市泗县•期末) The girl’s father is very hard working and he b_____ (建造) a big house for his family last year.
【答案】(b)uilt
【解析】句意:女孩的父亲工作非常努力,去年他为家里盖了一栋大房子。建造:build,根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(b)uilt。
44. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末) Unluckily, Jack f________ (掉落) down from the tree and broke his arm.
【答案】(f)ell
【解析】句意:不幸的是,杰克从树上摔下来,摔断了胳膊。根据中文提示,fall“掉落”,结合broke可知时态为过去时,因此fall用过去式,故填(f)ell。
45. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末)We shouldn’t talk l________ (大声地) in public places.
【答案】(l)oudly
【解析】句意:我们不应该在公共场合大声讲话。loudly“大声地”,副词修饰动词talk。故填(l)oudly。
46. (23-24八年级上•安徽省六安市金寨县•期末) Lucy likes the s________ (形状) of the candy because it looks like a star.
【答案】(s)hape
【解析】句意:露西喜欢糖果的形状,因为它看起来像星星。由所给的汉语和首字母提示可知,“形状”译成:shape,由of the candy可知,这里用单数形式。故填(s)hape。
47. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)One of the r________ (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
【答案】(r)easons
【解析】句意:其中一个原因是他根本不喜欢绿色。reason“原因”,根据“One of the”可知此处应用其复数形式reasons。故填(r)easons。
48. (23-24八年级上•安徽省黄山市•期末)I did badly in the English test but Lucy did much w________ (更差) than me.
【答案】(w)orse
【解析】句意:在英语考试中我考得不好,但是露西比我考得更糟糕。根据句中“than”以及汉语提示可知空处的词要用比较级。副词badly的比较级是worse,意为“更差”,在句中修饰动词,故填(w)orse。
49. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末)The Smiths p_________ (准备) to visit the Great Wall when they were in China.
【答案】(p)lanned
【解析】句意:史密斯夫妇计划在中国时参观长城。根据“when they were in China”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式;plan“准备,计划”,过去式为planned。故填(p)lanned。
50. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市涡阳县•期末) Thank you for i_________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
【答案】(i)nviting
【解析】句意:谢谢你邀请我来你的生日派对。invite“邀请”,动词,thank you for doing sth“谢谢某人做了某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式。故填(i)nviting。
51 (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)You need to take your health s________ (认真地) and start exercising regularly (有规律地).
【答案】(s)eriously
【解析】句意:你需要认真对待你的健康,并且开始有规律地做锻炼。“认真地”,英语表达是seriously。副词修饰动词take。take...seriously意为“认真对待”。故填(s)eriously。
52. (23-24八年级上•安徽省亳州市利辛县•期末)You should try to learn from your m________ (错误).
【答案】(m)istakes
【解析】
句意:你应该努力从错误中吸取教训。mistake“错误”,名词,此处应用复数形式,表示概述含义。故填(m)istakes。
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